498:
Wicklow assizes. The aim of
Falkland was to set up a plantation in Wicklow on the confiscated estates of the Byrnes, but as his designs were disapproved of by the commissioners of Irish causes, the king appointed a committee of the Irish privy council to investigate the matter more fully. Falkland took deep offence because one of the members of committee was the lord chancellor, Loftus and he refused to afford any assistance in the investigation on account of the "high indignity" offered to himself. When, as the result of the inquiry, it was discovered that the Byrnes had been the victims of false witnesses, Falkland was, on 10 August 1629, directed to hand over his authority to the lords justices on the pretext that his services were required in England. Charles I, recognising his good intentions, continued him in favour.
33:
483:". They promised the removal of certain religious disabilities and the recognition of sixty years' possession as a bar to all claims of the crown based on irregularities of title. Falkland did not conduct the negotiations with skill, and for a long time there seemed no hope of a satisfactory settlement. Finally in May 1628, a deputation from the nobility agreed, before the king and privy council at Whitehall, on certain additional concessions in the "Graces" and then confirmed, that Ireland should provide a sum of Β£4,000 for the army for three years.
1007:
947:
570:, but the book was ordered burned. Afterwards she translated the whole of Perron's works for the benefit of scholars at Oxford and Cambridge, which was never printed. She also wrote in verse the lives of St Mary Magdalene, St Agnes the Martyr, and St Elizabeth of Portugal, as well as numerous hymns in honour of the Virgin Mary. The collected edition of the works of
462:. His patent was sealed in March 1622 and he was sworn on 18 September 1622. In office he showed himself both bigoted in his opinions and timid in carrying out a policy which continually dallied with extremes. Although he was conscientious, he was easily offended, and he failed to conduct himself with credit when confronted with any unusual difficulties.
518:
unhappy favourites, Gaveston and
Spencer,β which was published with a preface attributed to Sir James Harrington in 1680. Falkland was in the habit of ingeniously concealing the year of his age in a knot flourished beneath his name, a device by which he is said to have detected a forger who had failed to recognise its significance.
584:, became 2nd Viscount Falkland but during his father's life was confined in the Fleet prison, his father's petition to the king praying for the release of his son, is preserved in the Harleian MS. 1581, where there are also four letters to Falkland from the Duke of Buckingham, has been printed in the
517:
Falkland continued throughout his life to cultivate his literary tastes. An epitaph by him on
Elizabeth, countess of Huntingdon, is given in Wilford's 'Memorials.' Among his papers was found 'The History of the most unfortunate Prince, King Edward II, with choice political observations on him and his
497:
Falkland had for some years been engaged in tracking out what he supposed was a dangerous conspiracy of the Byrnes of
Wicklow, and in August 1628 was able to announce to Charles I that the result of his protracted investigations had been successful, a true bill having been found against them at the
469:
on the text "He beareth not the sword in vain", and issued a proclamation on 21 January 1623, ordering their banishment from the country. This proclamation was highly inappropriate at the time because of the (ultimately unsuccessful) negotiations for the
Spanish marriage of the Prince of Wales. In
494:, After the dissolution of the assembly of the nobility in 1627, he brought a charge against Loftus of malversation, and of giving encouragement to the nobility to refuse supplies. After the case had been heard in London, Lord Loftus was allowed to return to his duties pending further inquiry.
537:
Elizabeth
Tanfield was 16 or 17 years old at the time of the marriage and had a high reputation for her learning. In very early years she showed a strong inclination for the study of languages, mastering French, Spanish, Italian, Latin, Hebrew, and Transylvanian. She converted to
550:
allowed her a separate maintenance of Β£500 a year. After her husband's return to
England they became reconciled, but continued to live separately. On account of her change of faith, her father probably passed her over in his will (for the circumstances see under
478:
Falkland convened an assembly of the nobility of
Ireland on 22 September 1626, on account of the difficulties of maintaining the English army in Ireland. He laid before the assembly a draft of concessions promised by Charles, which were subsequently known as the
446:
on 10 November 1620 (the title, with his naturalisation, was confirmed by
Charles I by diploma in 1627). In 1621 he was re-elected MP for Hertfordshire; his Scots peerage not barring him from sitting in the English Commons, as an English peerage would.
862:, p. 241 see: "A Copie of the Apollogie of the Lord Viscount Faulkland, Lord Deputie of Ireland, to the Lords of his Majestie's Privie Counsell, the 8th December, 1628", printed from the Harleian MS. 2305, in Gilbert's
545:
Elizabeth accompanied her husband to Dublin, where she took a great interest in the establishment of industrial schools. When Cary learned of her change of faith they quarrelled, and she left Dublin in 1625. The
470:
February 1624 he received an order from the
English privy council to refrain from more extreme measures than preventing the erection of religious houses and the congregation of unlawful assemblies.
347:
in 1593 at the age of sixteen. According to Wood, by the aid of a good tutor Cary became highly accomplished. Subsequently, he served in France and the Low Countries, and was taken prisoner by Don
1017:
1316:
921:
562:, but after his conversion to Protestantism she blamed him for endeavouring to pervert her children. She published a translation of French Cardinal
1376:
391:
for Hertfordshire in 1601. He became joint master of the jewels with his father on 21 June 1603. In 1604 he was re-elected MP for Hertfordshire.
348:
1296:
465:
Falkland was greatly distressed at the number of priests in Ireland and their influence over the people. He was influenced by a sermon of
1170:
384:
93:
1301:
451:
70:
1381:
1306:
1217:
455:
82:
542:
when she was about nineteen years of age. However, she reportedly did not publicly acknowledge this until twenty years later.
974:
555:). When her husband died she had only the annuity of Β£200 a year from her parents. She died in October 1639, aged 53 or 54.
1361:
1356:
1311:
654:
89:
1179:
1155:
642:
591:
Lawrence (Lorenzo), was knighted and was killed fighting under Sir Charles Coote (the elder) at Battle of Swords in 1642.
409:
1351:
1346:
1263:
581:
552:
405:
401:
176:
1198:
1189:
1026:
964:
491:
987:
878:, 'Cary, Anne (bap. 1614, d. 1671)β, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, May 2014
1291:
1184:
1159:
527:
152:
1341:
601:
431:
321:
953:
1366:
957:
368:
269:
633:
487:
486:
Falkland believed that his difficulties with the nobility had been largely due to the intrigues of the
309:
301:
577:
Of the 11 children of Lord and Lady Falkland there are records of ten -- four sons and six daughters:
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838:
Footnote refers. The work dates the start of this, his last session in the Commons, as 1620.
563:
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8:
1240:
571:
438:. He succeeded to the family estates on the death of his father in 1618. He was created
1056:
427:
317:
230:
1253:
621:. Their religious names were, respectively, Magdelena, Mary, Augustina and Clementia.
539:
531:
439:
273:
257:
919:
Kelsey, Sean (January 2008) . "Cary, Henry, first Viscount Falkland (c.1575β1633)".
1064:
926:
443:
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505:
and as a result, he died in September 1633. He was buried on 25 September 1633 at
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In the following lines Ben Jonson draws a flattering portrait of Henry Carey:
1275:
1011:
875:
534:, lord chief baron of the exchequer, and his first wife, Elizabeth Symonds.
340:
594:
466:
180:
329:
293:
225:
356:
1105:, Dom. Series, containing many letters both of Lord and Lady Falkland;
890:
Sarah Poynting, 'Henrietta Maria's Notorious Whores', Clare McManus,
614:
610:
188:
184:
1010: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
988:"Uvedale, Sir William (1581-1652), of Wickham, Hants and Whitehall"
506:
396:
367:
On his return to England Cary was introduced to court, and became
618:
332:(d. from 10 November 1560 to 30 January 1561) and nephew of Sir
629:
480:
376:
1030:. Vol. 9. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 240β241.
816:
814:
812:
641:
MP (1581β1652). One of their daughters, Elizabeth, married
810:
808:
806:
804:
802:
800:
798:
796:
794:
792:
992:
The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1604-1629
979:
The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1558-1603
897:
355:(a fact referred to in the epigram on Sir Henry Cary by
304:, and his wife Katherine Knyvett or Knevet, daughter of
789:
617:, Elizabeth, and Mary -- became nuns in the Convent of
606:
Placid (Henry), took Holy Orders in the Catholic Church
501:
Cary broke his leg, which then had to be amputated, in
1317:
Members of the Parliament of England for Hertfordshire
1093:, from a Manuscript in the Imperial Archives at Lille;
558:
One of the most intimate friends of Lady Falkland was
738:
736:
734:
892:
Women and Culture at the Courts of the Stuart Queens
975:"Carey, Sir Henry (1576-1633), of Aldenham, Herts."
362:
731:
841:
719:
1273:
986:Moseley, Virginia C.D.; Sgroi, Rosemary (2010).
412:in April 1613, Cary performed in the masque at
990:. In Thrush, Andrew; Ferris, John P. (eds.).
683:Could conquer thee but chance who did betray.
985:
925:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
903:
676:, p. 240 states that Ben Jonson wrote:
613:, who had been maid of honour to the queen,
302:Master and Treasurer of His Majesty's Jewels
705:Who, to upbraid the sloth of this our time,
702:In only thee, might be both great and glad;
693:That neither fame nor love might wanting be
37:Henry Carey, 1st Viscount Falkland, c. 1625
968:. Cambridge University Press. p. 212.
826:
773:(Philadelphia, 2001), pp. 108, 203 fn. 70.
758:. St Catherine's Press. 1926. p. 239.
696:To greatness, Carey, I sing that and thee,
473:
31:
1015:
859:
820:
760:Editors, Vicary Gibbs and H.A. Doubleday.
748:
673:
530:(1585β1639), daughter and heiress of Sir
320:, and wife Anne Pickering, and widow of
276:in the Scottish peerage in 1620. He was
268:landowner and politician who sat in the
1377:Members of the Privy Council of England
972:
922:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
742:
708:Dost valour make almost if not a crime.
624:A fifth daughter, Victoria Cary, was a
566:'s reply to the attack on his works by
1274:
918:
847:
142:September 1633 (aged 57–58)
1297:Peers of Scotland created by James VI
1016:Henderson, Thomas Finlayson (1887). "
771:Anna of Denmark: A Cultural Biography
512:
1099:, by Lady Georgiana Fullerton, 1873;
655:British colonization of the Americas
951:
894:(Palgrave Macmillan, 2003), p. 169.
869:
725:
643:Edward Howard, 2nd Earl of Carlisle
452:George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham
71:George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham
13:
1128:History of the Irish Confederation
864:History of the Irish Confederation
454:Cary was appointed to succeed Sir
402:Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex
272:from 1601 to 1622. He was created
264:(c. 1575 β September 1633) was an
60:18 September 1622 - 10 August 1629
14:
1393:
1199:Sir Charles Morrison, 1st Baronet
1190:Sir Charles Morrison, 1st Baronet
254:Henry Cary, 1st Viscount Falkland
25:Henry Cary, 1st Viscount Falkland
1302:Alumni of Exeter College, Oxford
1027:Dictionary of National Biography
1005:
965:Dictionary of National Biography
945:
786:, vol. 2 (London, 1828), p. 629.
699:Whose house, if it no other had,
379:in 1599. In 1601 he was elected
363:Court of Elizabeth I and James I
16:English landowner and politician
973:Moseley, Virginia C.D. (1981).
884:
853:
400:, the masque at the wedding of
328:(d. 9 September 1552) and wife
161:
834:The Complete Peerage, Volume V
776:
763:
756:The Complete Peerage, Volume V
667:
597:, was the author of some poems
574:(1633) was dedicated to her.
450:Chiefly through the favour of
442:in the county of Fife, in the
408:on 5 January 1606. During the
1:
1382:English justices of the peace
1307:16th-century English nobility
994:. Cambridge University Press.
912:
784:Progresses of James the First
283:
1175:1601β1611, 1621β1622
939:UK public library membership
602:James Home, 2nd Earl of Home
600:Catherine (d. 1625) married
432:Comptroller of the Household
324:. His father was the son of
322:Henry Paget, 2nd Baron Paget
7:
1362:Lords Lieutenant of Ireland
1357:Masters of the Jewel Office
1312:17th-century Scottish peers
1130:, I. xi, 24, 170β6, 210β17;
1091:The Lady Falkland, her Life
1046:(ed. 1811), pp. 431β2;
648:
628:at court and performed the
410:progress of Anne of Denmark
369:Gentleman of the Bedchamber
10:
1398:
488:Lord Chancellor of Ireland
310:Master of the Jewel Office
1260:
1251:
1246:
1239:
1231:
1222:
1214:
1209:
1195:
1164:
1152:
1145:
1120:Harleian MSS. 1581, 2305;
977:. In Hasler, P.W. (ed.).
952:Lee, Sidney, ed. (1903).
521:
426:in 1616 he was created a
247:
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30:
23:
904:Moseley & Sgroi 2010
660:
288:Cary was the son of Sir
1109:Cal. Irish State Papers
1085:Royal and Noble Authors
1078:Biographical Dictionary
634:The Shepherd's Paradise
526:Cary married, in 1602,
474:Service under Charles I
298:Aldenham, Hertfordshire
1225:Lord Deputy of Ireland
954:"Cary, Henry (d.1633)"
711:
686:
680:When no foe, that day,
460:Lord Deputy of Ireland
419:At the investiture of
345:Exeter College, Oxford
280:from 1622 until 1629.
278:Lord Deputy of Ireland
242:Exeter College, Oxford
48:Lord Deputy of Ireland
1352:English MPs 1621β1622
1347:English MPs 1604β1611
1147:Parliament of England
981:. Boydell and Brewer.
931:10.1093/ref:odnb/4837
880:accessed 7 April 2017
690:
677:
564:Jacques Davy Duperron
560:William Chillingworth
492:Adam, Viscount Loftus
394:Henry Cary danced in
1292:People from Aldenham
1167:Member of Parliament
1018:Cary, Henry (d.1633)
381:Member of Parliament
343:in 1590 and entered
90:Member of Parliament
1342:Knights of the Bath
1241:Peerage of Scotland
1073:(Kippis), iii. 290;
1061:Peerage of Scotland
1039:(Bliss), ii. 565β6;
1367:Viscounts Falkland
1218:Sir Oliver St John
1210:Political offices
1203:Sir William Lytton
1135:History of England
1057:Sir Robert Douglas
637:. She married Sir
609:Four daughters --
528:Elizabeth Tanfield
513:Patron of the arts
430:In 1617 he became
428:Knight of the Bath
351:, probably at the
231:Francis Walsingham
153:Elizabeth Tanfield
83:Sir Oliver St John
1270:
1269:
1261:Succeeded by
1254:Viscount Falkland
1232:Succeeded by
1196:Succeeded by
1103:Cal. State Papers
959:Index and Epitome
937:(Subscription or
540:Roman Catholicism
532:Lawrence Tanfield
440:Viscount Falkland
306:Sir Henry Knyvett
274:Viscount Falkland
251:
250:
1389:
1372:Knights Bachelor
1337:English MPs 1601
1258:1620–1633
1229:1622–1629
1215:Preceded by
1180:Sir Robert Cecil
1156:Sir Robert Cecil
1153:Preceded by
1143:
1142:
1065:John Philip Wood
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444:Scottish peerage
436:Privy Councillor
270:House of Commons
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119:Personal details
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353:Siege of Ostend
349:Luis de Velasco
314:Queen Elizabeth
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164: 1602)
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1234:Lords Justices
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1185:Rowland Lytton
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1123:Add. MS. 3827;
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1051:State Worthies
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868:
860:Henderson 1887
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836:. p. 239.
825:
823:, p. 241.
821:Henderson 1887
788:
782:John Nichols,
775:
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747:
730:
728:, p. 212.
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674:Henderson 1887
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626:maid of honour
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503:Theobalds Park
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456:Oliver St John
414:Caversham Park
406:Frances Howard
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1137:, viii. 9β28.
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876:Heather Wolfe
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378:
374:
370:
360:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
337:
335:
334:William Carey
331:
327:
326:Sir John Cary
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
281:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
246:
243:
240:
236:
232:
228:(grandmother)
227:
223:(grandfather)
222:
218:(grandfather)
217:
216:Henry Knyvett
214:
210:
203:
200:
199:
197:
193:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
154:
149:
145:
141:
137:
126:
122:
117:
113:
103:
98:
95:
94:Hertfordshire
91:
87:
84:
81:
75:
72:
69:
63:
57:
52:
49:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1322:Carey family
1282:1570s births
1252:
1248:New creation
1247:
1223:
1178:
1165:
1134:
1127:
1114:
1108:
1102:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1080:viii. 335β6;
1077:
1070:
1067:), i. 567β8;
1060:
1050:
1043:
1036:
1025:
999:
998:
991:
978:
963:
958:
920:
899:
891:
886:
871:
866:, i. 210β17.
863:
855:
843:
833:
828:
783:
778:
770:
765:
755:
750:
743:Moseley 1981
721:
687:
669:
632:
585:
576:
572:John Marston
557:
544:
536:
525:
516:
500:
496:
485:
477:
467:James Ussher
464:
449:
418:
395:
393:
366:
338:
287:
253:
252:
101:
66:Appointed by
55:
18:
1327:Cary family
1287:1633 deaths
1264:Lucius Cary
1133:Gardiner's
1076:Chalmers's
1071:Biog. Brit.
1000:Attribution
848:Kelsey 2008
553:Lucius Cary
387:. He was a
339:He entered
330:Joyce Denny
308:or Knevet,
294:Berkhamsted
290:Edward Cary
226:Joyce Denny
202:Edward Cary
78:Preceded by
1276:Categories
1192:1621β1622
1126:Gilbert's
1115:Cal. Carew
1111:, 1615β25;
1087:, v. 65β6;
1083:Walpole's
1032:Endnotes:
941:required.)
913:References
568:King James
357:Ben Jonson
341:Gray's Inn
318:King James
284:Early life
221:John Carey
1187:1604β1611
1042:Fuller's
371:. He was
238:Education
212:Relatives
102:In office
56:In office
1049:Lloyd's
1044:Worthies
726:Lee 1903
649:See also
507:Aldenham
397:Hymenaei
373:knighted
204:(father)
172:Children
1035:Wood's
1024:(ed.).
1014::
619:Cambrai
595:Patrick
421:Charles
266:English
233:(uncle)
181:Patrick
166:
158:
129: (
127:c. 1575
1177:With:
1037:Athenæ
1020:". In
950:
935:
630:masque
586:Cabala
582:Lucius
522:Family
481:Graces
434:and a
377:Dublin
195:Parent
177:Lucius
147:Spouse
1117:MSS.;
661:Notes
458:, as
292:, of
160:(
156:
1182:1601
1169:for
1097:Life
615:Lucy
611:Anne
404:and
383:for
316:and
296:and
189:Lucy
187:and
185:Anne
139:Died
131:1575
124:Born
110:1621
108:1604
106:1601
92:for
1059:'s
927:doi
375:at
359:).
312:to
1278::
962:.
956:.
791:^
733:^
509:.
490:,
416:.
389:JP
336:.
300:,
262:PC
260:,
258:KB
256:,
183:,
179:,
162:m.
1063:(
1053:;
933:.
929::
906:.
850:.
745:.
588:.
479:"
133:)
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