622:
222:. Busignies had escaped from German-occupied Paris with his wife and working models, ultimately making his way to the United States, where the inventions were implemented first along the East Coast, then the West Coast, with another 30 to 40 fixed stations located around the world. About 1,000 smaller systems were installed on
241:
After the war, Busignies remained in the United States, where he rose steadily through ranks of ITT's senior management, ultimately becoming the corporation's Chief
Scientist. His inventions included contributions to
688:
438:
246:(IFF) technology, conical scanning and 3-dimensional radar, gunfire and shell trajectory control, and deception systems. He also played a large role in development of
431:
299:
424:
295:
698:
663:
678:
693:
683:
668:
340:
303:
17:
195:'s Paris Laboratories, where he developed radio direction finders, airplane radio navigation devices, and early
279:
314:
Busignier was married to his wife
Cecilie for nearly 50 years. He naturalized as an American citizen in 1953.
287:
673:
243:
247:
235:
479:
251:
211:
631:
599:
176:
46:
411:
282:(1971). He received numerous other awards and honors during his career, including notably the
214:, including four secret patents relating to the automatic high-frequency direction finding (
658:
653:
533:
278:, and given an honorary Doctor of Science by Newark College of Engineering (1958), and the
262:
for communications, and the use of dipole needles in orbit for reflection of radio waves (
8:
152:
144:
128:
627:
605:
545:
385:
587:
563:
521:
447:
291:
263:
231:
172:
108:
569:
509:
503:
491:
406:
223:
156:
575:
527:
473:
192:
412:
Memorial
Tributes: National Academy of Engineering, Volume 2 (1984), pp. 28-34.
355:
199:
systems. In 1936 his equipment automatically guided an airplane from Paris to
647:
593:
539:
515:
461:
168:
551:
485:
259:
557:
497:
275:
581:
207:, in the first practical demonstration of an aircraft guidance system.
204:
200:
283:
227:
215:
101:
416:
317:
He was survived by his wife, their daughter, and two grandchildren.
68:
255:
219:
171:
at an early age, and graduated from the Jules Ferry
College in
72:
50:
306:(1966), and served as chairman of several of its committees.
196:
180:
148:
143:(29 December 1905 – 20 June 1981) was a French-born American
91:
689:
Members of the United States
National Academy of Engineering
183:, having obtained his first patent, for a radio compass.
210:
During World War II his inventions were instrumental in
234:. He was also closely involved in early development of
230:, as well as a further 1,500 mobile systems for the
390:Memorial Tributes: National Academy of Engineering
645:
341:"Dr. Henri G. Busignies Dies On French Riviera"
179:from the Institute Normal Electro Technique in
432:
159:. He held 140 patents, many of them secret.
162:
439:
425:
14:
646:
27:French electrical engineer (1905–1981)
446:
420:
383:
379:
377:
375:
373:
371:
369:
367:
365:
338:
334:
332:
330:
175:. In 1926 he received his degree in
699:French telecommunications engineers
24:
664:People from Sceaux, Hauts-de-Seine
25:
710:
362:
327:
302:. He was elected a member of the
620:
339:Goas, Harry W. (June 25, 1981).
309:
266:). He retired from ITT in 1975.
147:who made major contributions to
304:National Academy of Engineering
218:) system used to locate German
167:Busignies became interested in
679:History of air traffic control
392:. Vol. 2. pp. 28–34.
280:Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute
13:
1:
320:
288:Industrial Research Institute
694:People associated with radar
684:IEEE Edison Medal recipients
244:Identification Friend or Foe
238:(MTI) radar during the war.
7:
669:French electrical engineers
10:
715:
400:
454:
269:
191:In 1928 Busignies joined
186:
134:
124:
117:
97:
87:
79:
57:
39:
32:
386:"HENRI GASTON BUSIGNIES"
384:Rader, Louis T. (1984).
236:Moving Target Indication
203:island off the coast of
163:Early life and education
212:radio direction finding
600:Kees Schouhamer Immink
177:electrical engineering
141:Henri Gaston Busignies
47:Sceaux, Hauts-de-Seine
300:Radio Club of America
534:James Ross MacDonald
674:Fellows of the IEEE
633:Henri G. Busignies
345:The Montclair Times
153:radio communication
145:electrical engineer
129:Electrical engineer
630:has a profile for
606:Jun-ichi Nishizawa
546:Archie W. Straiton
468:Henri G. Busignies
34:Henri G. Busignies
636:
615:
614:
588:Esther M. Conwell
564:James H. Pomerene
540:Nick Holonyak Jr.
522:James L. Flanagan
448:IEEE Edison Medal
407:IEEE History Site
292:IEEE Edison Medal
274:Busignies was an
264:Project West Ford
232:Army Signal Corps
224:aircraft carriers
138:
137:
119:Scientific career
109:IEEE Edison Medal
16:(Redirected from
706:
634:
624:
623:
570:Leslie A. Geddes
558:George D. Forney
510:Eugene I. Gordon
504:Herman P. Schwan
492:C. Chapin Cutler
441:
434:
427:
418:
417:
394:
393:
381:
360:
359:
353:
351:
336:
294:(1977), and the
157:radio navigation
113:
106:
64:
43:29 December 1905
30:
29:
21:
714:
713:
709:
708:
707:
705:
704:
703:
644:
643:
642:
641:
640:
625:
621:
616:
611:
576:Robert W. Lucky
528:Robert A. Henle
474:Daniel E. Noble
450:
445:
403:
398:
397:
382:
363:
349:
347:
337:
328:
323:
312:
296:Armstrong Medal
272:
193:ITT Corporation
189:
165:
111:
107:
104:
75:
66:
62:
53:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Henri Busignies
15:
12:
11:
5:
712:
702:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
626:
619:
618:
617:
613:
612:
610:
609:
603:
597:
591:
585:
579:
573:
567:
561:
555:
549:
543:
537:
531:
525:
519:
513:
507:
501:
495:
489:
483:
477:
471:
465:
458:
456:
452:
451:
444:
443:
436:
429:
421:
415:
414:
409:
402:
399:
396:
395:
361:
356:Newspapers.com
325:
324:
322:
319:
311:
308:
271:
268:
188:
185:
164:
161:
136:
135:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
115:
114:
99:
95:
94:
89:
88:Known for
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
67:
65:(aged 75)
59:
55:
54:
45:
41:
37:
36:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
711:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
651:
649:
638:
637:
629:
607:
604:
601:
598:
595:
594:Rolf Landauer
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
532:
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
516:John D. Kraus
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
462:Murray Joslin
460:
459:
457:
453:
449:
442:
437:
435:
430:
428:
423:
422:
419:
413:
410:
408:
405:
404:
391:
387:
380:
378:
376:
374:
372:
370:
368:
366:
357:
346:
342:
335:
333:
331:
326:
318:
315:
310:Personal life
307:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
267:
265:
261:
260:phased arrays
257:
253:
249:
245:
239:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
206:
202:
198:
194:
184:
182:
178:
174:
170:
169:amateur radio
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
133:
130:
127:
123:
120:
116:
110:
103:
100:
96:
93:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
60:
56:
52:
48:
42:
38:
31:
19:
632:
552:John L. Moll
486:Robert Adler
467:
389:
354:– via
348:. Retrieved
344:
316:
313:
290:(1971), the
273:
240:
209:
190:
166:
140:
139:
118:
63:(1981-06-20)
61:20 June 1981
659:1981 deaths
654:1905 births
498:Nathan Cohn
480:Albert Rose
276:IEEE Fellow
80:Nationality
648:Categories
635:(Q1539471)
582:Floyd Dunn
350:August 19,
321:References
228:destroyers
205:Madagascar
173:Versailles
455:1976–2000
298:from the
286:from the
284:IRI Medal
216:Huff-Duff
102:IRI Medal
628:Scholia
401:Sources
220:U-boats
201:Réunion
69:Antibes
608:(2000)
602:(1999)
596:(1998)
590:(1997)
584:(1996)
578:(1995)
572:(1994)
566:(1993)
560:(1992)
554:(1991)
548:(1990)
542:(1989)
536:(1988)
530:(1987)
524:(1986)
518:(1985)
512:(1984)
506:(1983)
500:(1982)
494:(1981)
488:(1980)
482:(1979)
476:(1978)
470:(1977)
464:(1976)
270:Honors
256:VORTAC
187:Career
155:, and
125:Fields
112:(1977)
105:(1971)
98:Awards
83:French
73:France
51:France
252:TACAN
197:radar
181:Paris
149:radar
92:Radar
352:2024
226:and
58:Died
40:Born
248:ILS
650::
388:.
364:^
343:.
329:^
258:,
254:,
250:,
151:,
71:,
49:,
639:.
440:e
433:t
426:v
358:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.