33:
291:
at the
Jagiellonian University in 1945 and worked as a senior assistant at the Botanical Garden of the Jagiellonian University from June 1945. In 1946, she was appointed full professor and head of the Department of Plant Physiology at the University of Wrocław, and she headed this department until
292:
her retirement in 1955. She taught microbiology at the
University of Wrocław and botany at the University of Agriculture in Wrocław. She then worked as a professor at the Department of Botany at the
214:, Poland, where she graduated from the Faculty of Life Sciences in 1896 with a degree in Higher Scientific Courses for Women. She then became one of the first women to study at the
226:. After marrying the botanist and plant microbiologist Seweryn Krzemieniewski in 1899, she worked with him scientifically and expanded her knowledge at the universities in
299:
She was an active member of numerous scientific societies, including the Polish
Botanical Society and the Polish Microbiological Society. She died at 88 on 28 May 1966.
307:
Krzemieniewska was the author of around 50 scientific papers on soil bacteriology and the biology and systematics of mycobacteria, specific bacteria and soil fungi.
210:, Poland, as the daughter of the wealthy landowner Ludwik Choynowski and Zofia Ciemieniewska. She graduated from the Women's School in Warsaw in 1894 and went to
142:
616:
673:
179:
261:. They discovered and described many new species. She and her husband were pioneers and founders of soil microbiology in Poland.
658:
241:, Krzemieniewska worked as a nurse in a military hospital and subsequently took part in the vaccination campaigns against
532:
509:
668:
459:
663:
558:
590:
276:, Ukraine), which was then under German occupation. In 1944, she moved to Warsaw, where she took part in the
562:
293:
38:
218:
in Krakow. She studied mathematics there from 1896 and botany from 1898 to 1900 under the botanist
190:
137:
353:
Spirochaeta cytophaga Hutch i Clayt oraz
Cytophaga Hutchinsoni Winogradsky: (studjum porównawcze)
253:, during which time she and her husband conducted research into the morphology and physiology of
223:
215:
102:
499:
288:
219:
653:
648:
8:
460:"Wspomnienie o Helenie Krzemieniewskiej [In Memoriam of Helena Krzemieniewska]"
372:Śluzowce: klucz do oznaczania najpospolitszych rodzajów i opisy niektórych ich gatunków
269:
249:. From 1920 to 1924, she was deputy professor of botany at the Faculty of Forestry at
505:
440:
471:
250:
389:
370:
351:
332:
313:
277:
194:
165:
642:
268:
Institute for typhus and virus research at the university in Lviv (now the
265:
254:
169:
124:
476:
444:
238:
32:
258:
82:
408:
173:
281:
211:
246:
161:
431:
287:
After the War ended, Krzemieniewska completed her doctorate under
231:
207:
63:
617:"Myxomycetes Poloniae Exsiccatae: IndExs ExsiccataID=2147199895"
334:
Le cycle évolutif de
Spirochaeta cytophaga Hutchinson et Clayton
242:
120:
227:
557:
504:. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 222–224.
273:
356:(in Polish). Czcionkami Drukarni Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego
143:
Wrocław
University of Environmental and Life Sciences
589:Narodowej, Giganci Nauki-portal Instytutu Pamięci.
391:Śluzowce Polski na tle flory śluzowców europejskich
375:(in Polish). Państwowe Zakłady Wydawnictw Szkolnych
189:is used to indicate this person as the author when
430:
640:
501:Myxobacteria: Development and Cell Interactions
387:
368:
349:
330:
311:
18:Polish microbiologist and botanist (1878–1966)
533:"Helena Józefa Krzemieniewska z Choynowskich"
318:(in Polish). Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
31:
497:
475:
206:Krzemieniewska was born 13 March 1878 in
457:
284:, Poland, where he died in April 1945.
37:Helena Krzemieniewska with her husband
641:
394:(in Polish). Państwowe Wydawn. Naukowe
588:
280:. She then moved with her husband to
674:20th-century Polish women scientists
584:
582:
580:
578:
576:
574:
464:Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
623:. Botanische Staatssammlung München
13:
14:
685:
571:
302:
264:From 1941 to 1944, she worked at
559:International Plant Names Index
412:Myxomycetes Poloniae Exsiccatae
388:Krzemieniewska, Helena (1960).
369:Krzemieniewska, Helena (1947).
350:Krzemieniewska, Helena (1933).
331:Krzemieniewska, Helena (1930).
312:Krzemieniewska, Helena (1926).
270:Ivan Franko National University
609:
591:"Krzemieniewska Helena Józefa"
551:
525:
491:
451:
424:
1:
659:20th-century Polish botanists
417:
621:IndExs – Index of Exsiccatae
433:Acta Microbiologica Polonica
201:
7:
10:
690:
407:Krzemieniewska edited the
294:Polish Academy of Sciences
50:Helena Józefa Choynowskich
466:(in Polish and English).
160:(1878–1966) was a Polish
151:
130:
116:
109:
98:
90:
71:
45:
30:
23:
669:Polish women scientists
296:in Wrocław until 1960.
216:Jagiellonian University
103:Jagiellonian University
664:Polish women botanists
498:Rosenberg, E. (2012).
105:, Doctor of Philosophy
39:Seweryn Krzemieniewski
477:10.5586/asbp.1967.039
222:and the embryologist
168:, noted for studying
158:Helena Krzemieniewska
138:University of Wrocław
25:Helena Krzemieniewska
537:www.ipsb.nina.gov.pl
458:Gumiński, S (1967).
315:Miksobakterje Polski
180:author abbreviation
155:
154:
111:Scientific career
681:
633:
632:
630:
628:
613:
607:
606:
604:
602:
586:
569:
568:
555:
549:
548:
546:
544:
529:
523:
522:
520:
518:
495:
489:
488:
486:
484:
479:
455:
449:
448:
428:
403:
401:
399:
384:
382:
380:
365:
363:
361:
346:
344:
342:
327:
325:
323:
289:Władysław Szafer
251:Lwów Polytechnic
220:Władysław Szafer
198:
188:
187:
186:
78:
59:
57:
35:
21:
20:
689:
688:
684:
683:
682:
680:
679:
678:
639:
638:
637:
636:
626:
624:
615:
614:
610:
600:
598:
587:
572:
556:
552:
542:
540:
531:
530:
526:
516:
514:
512:
496:
492:
482:
480:
456:
452:
429:
425:
420:
397:
395:
378:
376:
359:
357:
340:
338:
321:
319:
305:
278:Warsaw Uprising
239:First World War
204:
184:
183:
182:
177:
147:
123:
99:Alma mater
86:
80:
76:
67:
61:
55:
53:
52:
51:
41:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
687:
677:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
635:
634:
608:
570:
564: Krzemien
550:
524:
510:
490:
470:(3): 425–430.
450:
422:
421:
419:
416:
405:
404:
385:
366:
347:
328:
304:
303:Selected works
301:
266:Rudolf Weigl's
230:, Holland and
224:Emil Godlewski
203:
200:
195:botanical name
166:microbiologist
153:
152:
149:
148:
146:
145:
140:
134:
132:
128:
127:
118:
114:
113:
107:
106:
100:
96:
95:
92:
88:
87:
81:
79:(aged 88)
73:
69:
68:
62:
49:
47:
43:
42:
36:
28:
27:
24:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
686:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
646:
644:
622:
618:
612:
596:
595:Giganci Nauki
592:
585:
583:
581:
579:
577:
575:
566:
565:
560:
554:
538:
534:
528:
513:
511:9781461382805
507:
503:
502:
494:
478:
473:
469:
465:
461:
454:
446:
442:
438:
434:
427:
423:
415:
413:
410:
393:
392:
386:
374:
373:
367:
355:
354:
348:
336:
335:
329:
317:
316:
310:
309:
308:
300:
297:
295:
290:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
199:
196:
192:
181:
178:The standard
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
150:
144:
141:
139:
136:
135:
133:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
112:
108:
104:
101:
97:
93:
89:
84:
74:
70:
65:
60:13 March 1878
48:
44:
40:
34:
29:
22:
16:
625:. Retrieved
620:
611:
599:. Retrieved
594:
563:
553:
541:. Retrieved
536:
527:
515:. Retrieved
500:
493:
481:. Retrieved
467:
463:
453:
436:
432:
426:
411:
406:
396:. Retrieved
390:
377:. Retrieved
371:
358:. Retrieved
352:
339:. Retrieved
333:
320:. Retrieved
314:
306:
298:
286:
263:
255:myxobacteria
236:
205:
170:myxobacteria
157:
156:
131:Institutions
125:Microbiology
110:
77:(1966-05-28)
15:
654:1966 deaths
649:1878 births
601:12 February
597:(in Polish)
543:5 September
539:(in Polish)
517:5 September
483:5 September
398:5 September
379:5 September
360:5 September
341:5 September
337:(in French)
322:5 September
259:slime molds
237:During the
234:, Germany.
91:Nationality
75:28 May 1966
643:Categories
439:(1): 3–5.
418:References
56:1878-03-13
627:11 August
414:(1938).
409:exsiccata
202:Biography
185:Krzemien.
176:in soil.
174:myxophyta
247:smallpox
162:botanist
85:, Poland
66:, Poland
445:4166069
232:Leipzig
208:Lachowo
83:Wrocław
64:Lachowo
508:
443:
282:Krakow
243:typhus
212:Krakow
191:citing
121:Botany
117:Fields
94:Polish
228:Delft
629:2024
603:2024
545:2018
519:2018
506:ISBN
485:2018
441:PMID
400:2018
381:2018
362:2018
343:2018
324:2018
274:Lviv
257:and
245:and
172:and
164:and
72:Died
46:Born
472:doi
272:in
645::
619:.
593:.
573:^
561:.
535:.
468:36
462:.
437:16
435:.
193:a
631:.
605:.
567:.
547:.
521:.
487:.
474::
447:.
402:.
383:.
364:.
345:.
326:.
197:.
58:)
54:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.