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Harry Wickwire Foster

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332: 93: 31: 484: 725: 606: 545:. The trial was a showcase for Canada, the first time that the country had conducted an international prosecution of this sort. Meyer was found guilty of three of five charges and sentenced to death. The sentence was later commuted to life imprisonment. When asked by his son (author Tony Foster) why the death sentence had been imposed he replied, "Because I had no choice according to those rules of warfare dreamt up by a bunch of bloody barrack-room lawyers who had never heard a shot fired in anger." 113: 394: 472:(Belgium) with his troops. The liberation of this medieval town was done successfully, without fight or damage. In recognition for this achievement, Foster was named an honorary citizen of Bruges, an award bestowed upon only two people since 1900: Foster and 571:
Harry Foster had two sons, Anthony (Tony) Foster and David Foster. Tony Foster wrote a biography of his father's life, with particular emphasis on his interactions with Kurt Meyer, both on the battlefield and in the courtroom. Entitled
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Having failed his third year, but with a Certificate of Military Qualification (which all cadets earned when they finished two full years at RMC) Foster withdrew from RMC to receive the King's commission and a posting to the
390:), for which he was awarded the American Legion of Merit. Unknown to the Allies, the Japanese had withdrawn three weeks before the attack. Foster commented in his diary "I feel bloody silly coming all this way for nothing." 327:
on July 2, 1924. As a young officer, he spent years in debt: the army paid only for saddle, harness, and stabling. He had to pay for his own horse (which cost nearly a month's salary) and for mess, uniforms, and tailoring.
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poses for a group photograph with members of his staff, along with his corps and division commanders, at Walbeck, Germany, 22 March 1945. Pictured standing in the third row, fifth from the right, is Major General Harry
1086: 368: 290:, who had been the director general of the medical services of the First World War. Foster was educated at King's College at Windsor, Nova Scotia as a cadet. He attended school at 1046: 1041: 860: 549: 371:, the recently activated scout formation assigned to 1st Canadian Infantry Division in England. In 1942, he was appointed commanding officer of the 1st Battalion, 1121: 331: 1111: 1066: 925: 1051: 1101: 1106: 576:, the book won Canada's Evelyn Richardson Memorial Non-Fiction Award and the Canadian Authors Association Award for best Non-Fiction in 1987. 787: 1116: 526: 198: 146: 1126: 1056: 702: 628: 1081: 935: 1076: 654: 500: 414: 1071: 868: 426: 225: 945: 552:
from 1946. Upon retirement in 1952 he took the civilian appointment of chief administrator of the Central European District,
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The Foster family donated Harry's military uniforms, medals, battle maps and other historical items of interest to the
156: 1091: 909: 161: 461: 303: 268: 553: 504: 379: 165: 450: 357: 169: 930: 522: 248: 241: 202: 726:"Commanding the Green Centre Line in Normandy: A Case Study of Division Command in the Second World War" 607:"Commanding the Green Centre Line in Normandy: A Case Study of Division Command in the Second World War" 1096: 324: 295: 955: 542: 349: 320: 287: 836: 791: 767: 560:, a Canadian spy for the Dutch Resistance during the Second World War, and was appointed honorary 747: 438: 206: 256: 1005: 978: 632: 483: 178: 173: 1036: 1031: 422: 8: 512: 508: 398: 299: 680: 402: 898: 772: 752: 364: 336: 814: 658: 30: 998: 988: 905: 492: 477: 434: 387: 307: 893: 496: 473: 418: 220: 971: 465: 280: 215: 53: 565: 345: 1025: 538: 457: 430: 353: 284: 253: 234: 136: 118: 950: 940: 561: 557: 410: 260: 188: 406: 291: 264: 210: 57: 393: 518:
Foster was said to have had a "hands off" style and loathed paperwork.
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4th Reconnaissance Battalion (4th Princess Louise Dragoon Guards)
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After the war, Foster (with four brigadiers) presided over the
469: 98: 383: 352:, from 1937 to 1939 and was promoted to major and posted as 468:. On September 12, 1944, he entered the historic city of 629:"World War II plus 55: THE LAST WEEK – THE ROAD TO WAR" 1047:
Canadian Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
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Canadian Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
703:"Operation Chuckle: No Laughing Matter: Army, Part 87" 723: 604: 1087:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)
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The miniature medals of Major General Harry Foster.
897: 1023: 495:(because Vokes had a poor relationship with new 507:in Italy, then returned with this division to 252:(April 2, 1902 – August 6, 1964) was a senior 812: 717: 1122:Military personnel from Halifax, Nova Scotia 600: 598: 596: 541:of Canada's top prisoner of war, SS General 527:Commander of the Order of the British Empire 259:who commanded two Canadian divisions during 199:Commander of the Order of the British Empire 892: 756:(Supplement). 30 January 1945. p. 679. 700: 29: 1112:Foreign recipients of the Legion of Merit 1067:Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley 728:. Wilfrid Laurier University. p. 352 681:"3rd Canadian Infantry Division on D Day" 609:. Wilfrid Laurier University. p. 351 593: 583:where they are part of the WWII display. 449:and became the commanding officer of the 360:at the outbreak of the Second World War. 147:Lord Strathcona's Horse (Royal Canadians) 776:(Supplement). 3 July 1945. p. 3490. 766: 746: 521:Foster was appointed a Companion of the 482: 392: 330: 1052:Royal Military College of Canada alumni 453:. which landed on Juno beach on D-Day. 1102:Canadian Army generals of World War II 1024: 951:Anecdote why he never served in Ottawa 1107:Foreign recipients of the Silver Star 556:. In 1959, he married his third wife 373:The Highland Light Infantry of Canada 979:GOC 4th Canadian (Armoured) Division 861:"Writers' Federation of Nova Scotia" 790:. Time. Jan 7, 1946. Archived from 35:Major General Harry Foster in 1944. 13: 1127:4th Princess Louise Dragoon Guards 1006:GOC 1st Canadian Infantry Division 581:Army Museum of the Halifax Citadel 401:, May 1945. Seated from the left: 313: 157:4th Princess Louise Dragoon Guards 14: 1138: 946:Video History Minute Mona Parsons 919: 162:Highland Light Infantry of Canada 1117:Lord Strathcona's Horse officers 1082:Officers of the Legion of Honour 525:in January 1945 and appointed a 462:4th Canadian (Armoured) Division 304:Royal Military College of Canada 179:4th Canadian (Armoured) Division 111: 91: 1077:Officers of the Legion of Merit 853: 829: 806: 548:Foster organized and commanded 1057:Bishop's College School alumni 936:Retrospective of Meyer's trial 780: 760: 740: 724:Caravaggio, Angelo N. (2009). 701:Copp, Terry (April 10, 2010). 694: 673: 647: 621: 605:Caravaggio, Angelo N. (2009). 554:Imperial War Graves Commission 505:1st Canadian Infantry Division 491:Later, swapping commands with 380:13th Canadian Infantry Brigade 378:He led Canadian troops of the 174:1st Canadian Infantry Division 166:13th Canadian Infantry Brigade 81:Kentville, Nova Scotia, Canada 1: 1072:Recipients of the Silver Star 886: 451:7th Canadian Infantry Brigade 358:1st Canadian Infantry Brigade 274: 170:7th Canadian Infantry Brigade 445:In 1943, he was promoted to 367:, Foster assumed command of 344:By 1934 he held the rank of 7: 941:Picture with Mackenzie King 558:Mona Leonhart (née Parsons) 532: 523:Distinguished Service Order 456:In 1944 he was promoted to 203:Distinguished Service Order 10: 1143: 788:"War Crimes: The Sentence" 421:. Standing from the left: 16:WWII Canadian Army officer 1062:Aleutian Islands campaign 1012: 1003: 995: 985: 976: 968: 963: 397:Senior commanders of the 306:, Kingston, Ontario; and 194: 184: 152: 142: 132: 124: 104: 86: 76: 64: 40: 28: 21: 1092:McGill University alumni 956:Generals of World War II 586: 550:Eastern Command (Canada) 350:Staff College, Camberley 288:Gilbert Lafayette Foster 263:. He served in both the 931:New York Times Obituary 904:. Stoddart Publishing. 464:in Normandy, relieving 325:Lord Strathcona's Horse 296:Bishop's College School 207:Mentioned in dispatches 655:"Canada's Unknown War" 488: 476:, first rector of the 442: 341: 337:Sir Bernard Montgomery 983:August–November 1944 837:"Meeting of Generals" 815:"Taking No Prisoners" 486: 396: 363:In 1941, promoted to 334: 238:Harry Wickwire Foster 125:Years of service 23:Harry Wickwire Foster 635:on November 27, 2012 564:to Governor General 321:Permanent Force (PF) 283:, he was the son of 813:Stickney, Kenneth. 574:Meeting of Generals 513:Operation Goldflake 399:First Canadian Army 300:Lennoxville, Quebec 773:The London Gazette 753:The London Gazette 661:on August 21, 2012 489: 443: 386:campaign in 1943 ( 365:lieutenant colonel 348:. He attended the 342: 1097:Canadian generals 1020: 1019: 1013:Succeeded by 999:Christopher Vokes 989:Christopher Vokes 986:Succeeded by 964:Military offices 894:Granatstein, Jack 865:www.writers.ns.ca 841:www.goodreads.com 817:. Books In Canada 705:. Legion Magazine 509:North-West Europe 478:College of Europe 433:(standing in for 388:Operation Cottage 308:McGill University 269:European theatres 232: 231: 1134: 996:Preceded by 969:Preceded by 961: 960: 915: 903: 880: 879: 877: 876: 867:. Archived from 857: 851: 850: 848: 847: 833: 827: 826: 824: 822: 810: 804: 803: 801: 799: 794:on June 26, 2010 784: 778: 777: 764: 758: 757: 744: 738: 737: 735: 733: 721: 715: 714: 712: 710: 698: 692: 691: 689: 687: 677: 671: 670: 668: 666: 657:. Archived from 651: 645: 644: 642: 640: 631:. Archived from 625: 619: 618: 616: 614: 602: 497:I Canadian Corps 474:Hendrik Brugmans 429:, Harry Foster, 419:Bert Hoffmeister 403:Stanisław Maczek 251: 246: 221:Legion of Honour 117: 115: 114: 106: 97: 95: 94: 71: 50: 48: 33: 19: 18: 1142: 1141: 1137: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1022: 1021: 1016: 1009: 1001: 991: 982: 974: 972:George Kitching 922: 912: 889: 884: 883: 874: 872: 859: 858: 854: 845: 843: 835: 834: 830: 820: 818: 811: 807: 797: 795: 786: 785: 781: 765: 761: 745: 741: 731: 729: 722: 718: 708: 706: 699: 695: 685: 683: 679: 678: 674: 664: 662: 653: 652: 648: 638: 636: 627: 626: 622: 612: 610: 603: 594: 589: 535: 501:Charles Foulkes 466:George Kitching 441:(British Army). 415:Charles Foulkes 405:(Polish Army), 316: 314:Military career 277: 244: 240: 226:Croix de guerre 224: 219: 218:(United States) 216:Legion of Merit 214: 213:(United States) 209: 205: 201: 176: 172: 168: 164: 159: 112: 110: 92: 90: 82: 69: 52: 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1140: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1018: 1017: 1015:Post disbanded 1014: 1011: 1002: 997: 993: 992: 987: 984: 975: 970: 966: 965: 959: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 921: 920:External links 918: 917: 916: 910: 888: 885: 882: 881: 852: 828: 805: 779: 759: 739: 716: 693: 672: 646: 620: 591: 590: 588: 585: 566:Georges Vanier 534: 531: 529:in July 1945. 503:), he led the 460:and took over 439:Stuart Rawlins 427:Bruce Matthews 335:Field Marshal 315: 312: 276: 273: 230: 229: 196: 192: 191: 186: 182: 181: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 108: 102: 101: 88: 84: 83: 80: 78: 74: 73: 72:(aged 62) 68:16 August 1964 66: 62: 61: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1139: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1008: 1007: 1000: 994: 990: 981: 980: 973: 967: 962: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 923: 913: 911:0-7737-2730-2 907: 902: 901: 895: 891: 890: 871:on 2018-12-02 870: 866: 862: 856: 842: 838: 832: 816: 809: 793: 789: 783: 775: 774: 769: 763: 755: 754: 749: 743: 727: 720: 704: 697: 682: 676: 660: 656: 650: 634: 630: 624: 608: 601: 599: 597: 592: 584: 582: 577: 575: 569: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 546: 544: 540: 539:court martial 530: 528: 524: 519: 516: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 485: 481: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 458:major general 454: 452: 448: 440: 436: 432: 431:Robert Moncel 428: 424: 423:Ralph Keefler 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 395: 391: 389: 385: 381: 376: 374: 370: 366: 361: 359: 355: 354:brigade major 351: 347: 338: 333: 329: 326: 322: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 286: 285:Major General 282: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 255: 254:Canadian Army 250: 243: 239: 236: 235:Major General 227: 222: 217: 212: 208: 204: 200: 197: 193: 190: 187: 183: 180: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 158: 155: 151: 148: 145: 141: 138: 137:Major General 135: 131: 127: 123: 120: 119:Canadian Army 109: 103: 100: 89: 85: 79: 75: 67: 63: 59: 55: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 1004: 977: 926:Harry Foster 900:The Generals 899: 873:. Retrieved 869:the original 864: 855: 844:. Retrieved 840: 831: 819:. Retrieved 808: 796:. Retrieved 792:the original 782: 771: 762: 751: 742: 730:. Retrieved 719: 707:. Retrieved 696: 684:. Retrieved 675: 663:. Retrieved 659:the original 649: 637:. Retrieved 633:the original 623: 611:. Retrieved 578: 573: 570: 562:aide-de-camp 547: 536: 520: 517: 490: 455: 444: 411:Harry Crerar 377: 362: 343: 317: 310:, Montreal. 278: 261:World War II 237: 233: 189:World War II 185:Battles/wars 160: 70:(1964-08-16) 51:2 April 1902 1037:1964 deaths 1032:1902 births 768:"No. 37161" 748:"No. 36917" 511:as part of 493:Chris Vokes 435:Chris Vokes 407:Guy Simonds 294:, England; 292:Berkhamsted 211:Silver Star 58:Nova Scotia 1026:Categories 1010:1944–1945 887:References 875:2018-12-01 846:2018-12-01 543:Kurt Meyer 499:commander 275:Early life 87:Allegiance 47:1902-04-02 821:August 9, 798:August 9, 732:August 9, 709:August 9, 686:August 9, 665:August 9, 639:August 9, 613:August 9, 447:brigadier 128:1924–1952 896:(1993). 533:Post-war 356:of the 279:Born in 228:(France) 223:(France) 153:Commands 105:Service/ 60:, Canada 382:in the 346:captain 340:Foster. 281:Halifax 265:Pacific 257:officer 54:Halifax 908:  470:Bruges 195:Awards 116:  107:branch 99:Canada 96:  77:Buried 587:Notes 384:Kiska 323:with 247: 245:, 906:ISBN 823:2012 800:2012 734:2012 711:2012 688:2012 667:2012 641:2012 615:2012 267:and 143:Unit 133:Rank 65:Died 41:Born 437:), 298:in 249:DSO 242:CBE 1028:: 863:. 839:. 770:. 750:. 595:^ 568:. 515:. 480:. 425:, 417:, 413:, 409:, 375:. 302:; 271:. 56:, 914:. 878:. 849:. 825:. 802:. 736:. 713:. 690:. 669:. 643:. 617:. 49:) 45:(

Index


Halifax
Nova Scotia
Canada
Canadian Army
Major General
Lord Strathcona's Horse (Royal Canadians)
4th Princess Louise Dragoon Guards
Highland Light Infantry of Canada
13th Canadian Infantry Brigade
7th Canadian Infantry Brigade
1st Canadian Infantry Division
4th Canadian (Armoured) Division
World War II
Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Distinguished Service Order
Mentioned in dispatches
Silver Star
Legion of Merit
Legion of Honour
Croix de guerre
Major General
CBE
DSO
Canadian Army
officer
World War II
Pacific
European theatres
Halifax

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