332:
93:
31:
484:
725:
606:
545:. The trial was a showcase for Canada, the first time that the country had conducted an international prosecution of this sort. Meyer was found guilty of three of five charges and sentenced to death. The sentence was later commuted to life imprisonment. When asked by his son (author Tony Foster) why the death sentence had been imposed he replied, "Because I had no choice according to those rules of warfare dreamt up by a bunch of bloody barrack-room lawyers who had never heard a shot fired in anger."
113:
394:
472:(Belgium) with his troops. The liberation of this medieval town was done successfully, without fight or damage. In recognition for this achievement, Foster was named an honorary citizen of Bruges, an award bestowed upon only two people since 1900: Foster and
571:
Harry Foster had two sons, Anthony (Tony) Foster and David Foster. Tony Foster wrote a biography of his father's life, with particular emphasis on his interactions with Kurt Meyer, both on the battlefield and in the courtroom. Entitled
318:
Having failed his third year, but with a
Certificate of Military Qualification (which all cadets earned when they finished two full years at RMC) Foster withdrew from RMC to receive the King's commission and a posting to the
390:), for which he was awarded the American Legion of Merit. Unknown to the Allies, the Japanese had withdrawn three weeks before the attack. Foster commented in his diary "I feel bloody silly coming all this way for nothing."
327:
on July 2, 1924. As a young officer, he spent years in debt: the army paid only for saddle, harness, and stabling. He had to pay for his own horse (which cost nearly a month's salary) and for mess, uniforms, and tailoring.
339:
poses for a group photograph with members of his staff, along with his corps and division commanders, at
Walbeck, Germany, 22 March 1945. Pictured standing in the third row, fifth from the right, is Major General Harry
1086:
368:
290:, who had been the director general of the medical services of the First World War. Foster was educated at King's College at Windsor, Nova Scotia as a cadet. He attended school at
1046:
1041:
860:
549:
371:, the recently activated scout formation assigned to 1st Canadian Infantry Division in England. In 1942, he was appointed commanding officer of the 1st Battalion,
1121:
331:
1111:
1066:
925:
1051:
1101:
1106:
576:, the book won Canada's Evelyn Richardson Memorial Non-Fiction Award and the Canadian Authors Association Award for best Non-Fiction in 1987.
787:
1116:
526:
198:
146:
1126:
1056:
702:
628:
1081:
935:
1076:
654:
500:
414:
1071:
868:
426:
225:
945:
552:
from 1946. Upon retirement in 1952 he took the civilian appointment of chief administrator of the
Central European District,
372:
1061:
579:
The Foster family donated Harry's military uniforms, medals, battle maps and other historical items of interest to the
156:
1091:
909:
161:
461:
303:
268:
553:
504:
379:
165:
450:
357:
169:
930:
522:
248:
241:
202:
726:"Commanding the Green Centre Line in Normandy: A Case Study of Division Command in the Second World War"
607:"Commanding the Green Centre Line in Normandy: A Case Study of Division Command in the Second World War"
1096:
324:
295:
955:
542:
349:
320:
287:
836:
791:
767:
560:, a Canadian spy for the Dutch Resistance during the Second World War, and was appointed honorary
747:
438:
206:
256:
1005:
978:
632:
483:
178:
173:
1036:
1031:
422:
8:
512:
508:
398:
299:
680:
402:
898:
772:
752:
364:
336:
814:
658:
30:
998:
988:
905:
492:
477:
434:
387:
307:
893:
496:
473:
418:
220:
971:
465:
280:
215:
53:
565:
345:
1025:
538:
457:
430:
353:
284:
253:
234:
136:
118:
950:
940:
561:
557:
410:
260:
188:
406:
291:
264:
210:
57:
393:
518:
Foster was said to have had a "hands off" style and loathed paperwork.
446:
580:
369:
537:
After the war, Foster (with four brigadiers) presided over the
469:
98:
383:
352:, from 1937 to 1939 and was promoted to major and posted as
468:. On September 12, 1944, he entered the historic city of
629:"World War II plus 55: THE LAST WEEK – THE ROAD TO WAR"
1047:
Canadian
Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
1042:
Canadian
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
703:"Operation Chuckle: No Laughing Matter: Army, Part 87"
723:
604:
1087:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)
487:
The miniature medals of Major
General Harry Foster.
897:
1023:
495:(because Vokes had a poor relationship with new
507:in Italy, then returned with this division to
252:(April 2, 1902 – August 6, 1964) was a senior
812:
717:
1122:Military personnel from Halifax, Nova Scotia
600:
598:
596:
541:of Canada's top prisoner of war, SS General
527:Commander of the Order of the British Empire
259:who commanded two Canadian divisions during
199:Commander of the Order of the British Empire
892:
756:(Supplement). 30 January 1945. p. 679.
700:
29:
1112:Foreign recipients of the Legion of Merit
1067:Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley
728:. Wilfrid Laurier University. p. 352
681:"3rd Canadian Infantry Division on D Day"
609:. Wilfrid Laurier University. p. 351
593:
583:where they are part of the WWII display.
449:and became the commanding officer of the
360:at the outbreak of the Second World War.
147:Lord Strathcona's Horse (Royal Canadians)
776:(Supplement). 3 July 1945. p. 3490.
766:
746:
521:Foster was appointed a Companion of the
482:
392:
330:
1052:Royal Military College of Canada alumni
453:. which landed on Juno beach on D-Day.
1102:Canadian Army generals of World War II
1024:
951:Anecdote why he never served in Ottawa
1107:Foreign recipients of the Silver Star
556:. In 1959, he married his third wife
373:The Highland Light Infantry of Canada
979:GOC 4th Canadian (Armoured) Division
861:"Writers' Federation of Nova Scotia"
790:. Time. Jan 7, 1946. Archived from
35:Major General Harry Foster in 1944.
13:
1127:4th Princess Louise Dragoon Guards
1006:GOC 1st Canadian Infantry Division
581:Army Museum of the Halifax Citadel
401:, May 1945. Seated from the left:
313:
157:4th Princess Louise Dragoon Guards
14:
1138:
946:Video History Minute Mona Parsons
919:
162:Highland Light Infantry of Canada
1117:Lord Strathcona's Horse officers
1082:Officers of the Legion of Honour
525:in January 1945 and appointed a
462:4th Canadian (Armoured) Division
304:Royal Military College of Canada
179:4th Canadian (Armoured) Division
111:
91:
1077:Officers of the Legion of Merit
853:
829:
806:
548:Foster organized and commanded
1057:Bishop's College School alumni
936:Retrospective of Meyer's trial
780:
760:
740:
724:Caravaggio, Angelo N. (2009).
701:Copp, Terry (April 10, 2010).
694:
673:
647:
621:
605:Caravaggio, Angelo N. (2009).
554:Imperial War Graves Commission
505:1st Canadian Infantry Division
491:Later, swapping commands with
380:13th Canadian Infantry Brigade
378:He led Canadian troops of the
174:1st Canadian Infantry Division
166:13th Canadian Infantry Brigade
81:Kentville, Nova Scotia, Canada
1:
1072:Recipients of the Silver Star
886:
451:7th Canadian Infantry Brigade
358:1st Canadian Infantry Brigade
274:
170:7th Canadian Infantry Brigade
445:In 1943, he was promoted to
367:, Foster assumed command of
344:By 1934 he held the rank of
7:
941:Picture with Mackenzie King
558:Mona Leonhart (née Parsons)
532:
523:Distinguished Service Order
456:In 1944 he was promoted to
203:Distinguished Service Order
10:
1143:
788:"War Crimes: The Sentence"
421:. Standing from the left:
16:WWII Canadian Army officer
1062:Aleutian Islands campaign
1012:
1003:
995:
985:
976:
968:
963:
397:Senior commanders of the
306:, Kingston, Ontario; and
194:
184:
152:
142:
132:
124:
104:
86:
76:
64:
40:
28:
21:
1092:McGill University alumni
956:Generals of World War II
586:
550:Eastern Command (Canada)
350:Staff College, Camberley
288:Gilbert Lafayette Foster
263:. He served in both the
931:New York Times Obituary
904:. Stoddart Publishing.
464:in Normandy, relieving
325:Lord Strathcona's Horse
296:Bishop's College School
207:Mentioned in dispatches
655:"Canada's Unknown War"
488:
476:, first rector of the
442:
341:
337:Sir Bernard Montgomery
983:August–November 1944
837:"Meeting of Generals"
815:"Taking No Prisoners"
486:
396:
363:In 1941, promoted to
334:
238:Harry Wickwire Foster
125:Years of service
23:Harry Wickwire Foster
635:on November 27, 2012
564:to Governor General
321:Permanent Force (PF)
283:, he was the son of
813:Stickney, Kenneth.
574:Meeting of Generals
513:Operation Goldflake
399:First Canadian Army
300:Lennoxville, Quebec
773:The London Gazette
753:The London Gazette
661:on August 21, 2012
489:
443:
386:campaign in 1943 (
365:lieutenant colonel
348:. He attended the
342:
1097:Canadian generals
1020:
1019:
1013:Succeeded by
999:Christopher Vokes
989:Christopher Vokes
986:Succeeded by
964:Military offices
894:Granatstein, Jack
865:www.writers.ns.ca
841:www.goodreads.com
817:. Books In Canada
705:. Legion Magazine
509:North-West Europe
478:College of Europe
433:(standing in for
388:Operation Cottage
308:McGill University
269:European theatres
232:
231:
1134:
996:Preceded by
969:Preceded by
961:
960:
915:
903:
880:
879:
877:
876:
867:. Archived from
857:
851:
850:
848:
847:
833:
827:
826:
824:
822:
810:
804:
803:
801:
799:
794:on June 26, 2010
784:
778:
777:
764:
758:
757:
744:
738:
737:
735:
733:
721:
715:
714:
712:
710:
698:
692:
691:
689:
687:
677:
671:
670:
668:
666:
657:. Archived from
651:
645:
644:
642:
640:
631:. Archived from
625:
619:
618:
616:
614:
602:
497:I Canadian Corps
474:Hendrik Brugmans
429:, Harry Foster,
419:Bert Hoffmeister
403:Stanisław Maczek
251:
246:
221:Legion of Honour
117:
115:
114:
106:
97:
95:
94:
71:
50:
48:
33:
19:
18:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1009:
1001:
991:
982:
974:
972:George Kitching
922:
912:
889:
884:
883:
874:
872:
859:
858:
854:
845:
843:
835:
834:
830:
820:
818:
811:
807:
797:
795:
786:
785:
781:
765:
761:
745:
741:
731:
729:
722:
718:
708:
706:
699:
695:
685:
683:
679:
678:
674:
664:
662:
653:
652:
648:
638:
636:
627:
626:
622:
612:
610:
603:
594:
589:
535:
501:Charles Foulkes
466:George Kitching
441:(British Army).
415:Charles Foulkes
405:(Polish Army),
316:
314:Military career
277:
244:
240:
226:Croix de guerre
224:
219:
218:(United States)
216:Legion of Merit
214:
213:(United States)
209:
205:
201:
176:
172:
168:
164:
159:
112:
110:
92:
90:
82:
69:
52:
46:
44:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1140:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1018:
1017:
1015:Post disbanded
1014:
1011:
1002:
997:
993:
992:
987:
984:
975:
970:
966:
965:
959:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
921:
920:External links
918:
917:
916:
910:
888:
885:
882:
881:
852:
828:
805:
779:
759:
739:
716:
693:
672:
646:
620:
591:
590:
588:
585:
566:Georges Vanier
534:
531:
529:in July 1945.
503:), he led the
460:and took over
439:Stuart Rawlins
427:Bruce Matthews
335:Field Marshal
315:
312:
276:
273:
230:
229:
196:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
126:
122:
121:
108:
102:
101:
88:
84:
83:
80:
78:
74:
73:
72:(aged 62)
68:16 August 1964
66:
62:
61:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1139:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1008:
1007:
1000:
994:
990:
981:
980:
973:
967:
962:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
923:
913:
911:0-7737-2730-2
907:
902:
901:
895:
891:
890:
871:on 2018-12-02
870:
866:
862:
856:
842:
838:
832:
816:
809:
793:
789:
783:
775:
774:
769:
763:
755:
754:
749:
743:
727:
720:
704:
697:
682:
676:
660:
656:
650:
634:
630:
624:
608:
601:
599:
597:
592:
584:
582:
577:
575:
569:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
546:
544:
540:
539:court martial
530:
528:
524:
519:
516:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
485:
481:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
458:major general
454:
452:
448:
440:
436:
432:
431:Robert Moncel
428:
424:
423:Ralph Keefler
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
395:
391:
389:
385:
381:
376:
374:
370:
366:
361:
359:
355:
354:brigade major
351:
347:
338:
333:
329:
326:
322:
311:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
286:
285:Major General
282:
272:
270:
266:
262:
258:
255:
254:Canadian Army
250:
243:
239:
236:
235:Major General
227:
222:
217:
212:
208:
204:
200:
197:
193:
190:
187:
183:
180:
177:
175:
171:
167:
163:
158:
155:
151:
148:
145:
141:
138:
137:Major General
135:
131:
127:
123:
120:
119:Canadian Army
109:
103:
100:
89:
85:
79:
75:
67:
63:
59:
55:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
1004:
977:
926:Harry Foster
900:The Generals
899:
873:. Retrieved
869:the original
864:
855:
844:. Retrieved
840:
831:
819:. Retrieved
808:
796:. Retrieved
792:the original
782:
771:
762:
751:
742:
730:. Retrieved
719:
707:. Retrieved
696:
684:. Retrieved
675:
663:. Retrieved
659:the original
649:
637:. Retrieved
633:the original
623:
611:. Retrieved
578:
573:
570:
562:aide-de-camp
547:
536:
520:
517:
490:
455:
444:
411:Harry Crerar
377:
362:
343:
317:
310:, Montreal.
278:
261:World War II
237:
233:
189:World War II
185:Battles/wars
160:
70:(1964-08-16)
51:2 April 1902
1037:1964 deaths
1032:1902 births
768:"No. 37161"
748:"No. 36917"
511:as part of
493:Chris Vokes
435:Chris Vokes
407:Guy Simonds
294:, England;
292:Berkhamsted
211:Silver Star
58:Nova Scotia
1026:Categories
1010:1944–1945
887:References
875:2018-12-01
846:2018-12-01
543:Kurt Meyer
499:commander
275:Early life
87:Allegiance
47:1902-04-02
821:August 9,
798:August 9,
732:August 9,
709:August 9,
686:August 9,
665:August 9,
639:August 9,
613:August 9,
447:brigadier
128:1924–1952
896:(1993).
533:Post-war
356:of the
279:Born in
228:(France)
223:(France)
153:Commands
105:Service/
60:, Canada
382:in the
346:captain
340:Foster.
281:Halifax
265:Pacific
257:officer
54:Halifax
908:
470:Bruges
195:Awards
116:
107:branch
99:Canada
96:
77:Buried
587:Notes
384:Kiska
323:with
247:
245:,
906:ISBN
823:2012
800:2012
734:2012
711:2012
688:2012
667:2012
641:2012
615:2012
267:and
143:Unit
133:Rank
65:Died
41:Born
437:),
298:in
249:DSO
242:CBE
1028::
863:.
839:.
770:.
750:.
595:^
568:.
515:.
480:.
425:,
417:,
413:,
409:,
375:.
302:;
271:.
56:,
914:.
878:.
849:.
825:.
802:.
736:.
713:.
690:.
669:.
643:.
617:.
49:)
45:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.