62:
1583:
450:
34:
439:
49:
881:
69:
374:
ice started to melt. The lower parts of the valleys became flooded, and so created what we today know as the
Hardangerfjord. The valley was originally not only made through glacial erosion but by the high pressure melting water which pushed its way beneath the ice.
391:
started weekly cruise departures from London to the
Hardangerfjord, due to its spectacular nature, glaciers, and grand waterfalls. Soon after this, many of the major waterfalls became the power source for large industries in fjord settlements such as the town of
457:
There are many fjord arms that branch off of the main
Hardangerfjord. There are also certain sections of the main fjord that have special names. Below is a list of the sections of the fjord and the arms that branch off them. From west to east:
382:
history, back to the time of hunters on the surrounding mountains, and later on, farming along this fertile area which today is considered the "fruit orchard of Norway". Later the fjord became the birthplace for a large
834:
358:. The total number of inhabitants living in all these municipalities along the fjord is only slightly more than 70,000 - on a total area of 8,471 square kilometres (3,271 sq mi).
855:
284:
which cuts south about 50 kilometres (31 mi) from the main fjord. Its maximum depth is more than 860 metres (2,820 ft) just outside the village of
273:
peninsula on the south/east side. Once it is surrounded by the mainland, it begins to branch off into smaller fjords that reach inwards towards the grand
574:
472:
923:
534:
484:
658:
1369:
514:
408:. New infrastructure was built for travelers and the location has once again become an industry for the local communities along the fjord.
1363:
791:
105:
61:
1297:
1273:
1261:
916:
1303:
891:
1543:
885:
1533:
1236:
909:
1230:
964:
1607:
1327:
1473:
1200:
1538:
1194:
969:
630:
281:
1493:
1285:
1224:
679:
304:
210:
1242:
478:
1375:
1279:
1218:
1206:
1004:
785:
303:
glacier covers an area of 220 km (85 sq mi), and in 2005 it became protected as
723:
1518:
1453:
1351:
1129:
1083:
944:
809:
546:
266:
1528:
1483:
1321:
999:
954:
949:
388:
8:
1627:
1617:
1478:
1267:
1178:
1558:
1553:
1488:
644:
1042:
1612:
1586:
1563:
1458:
1144:
1032:
716:
1647:
423:
which makes the
Hardangerfjord one of four major fish farming regions in the world.
254:
1093:
526:
277:
1637:
1432:
1401:
1333:
1315:
1073:
1052:
974:
959:
554:
463:
1662:
1642:
1632:
1568:
1437:
274:
258:
246:
230:
226:
137:
1657:
1652:
1622:
1601:
1548:
1513:
1345:
1339:
1309:
1291:
1212:
1154:
1103:
1088:
1047:
780:
666:
624:
566:
420:
120:
107:
1498:
1463:
984:
979:
412:
901:
426:
Hardangerfjord's melt-water is also bottled at source to form the product
262:
253:. Here the fjord heads in a northeasterly direction between the island of
1523:
1508:
1503:
1357:
1149:
1037:
994:
752:
594:
586:
443:
393:
367:
285:
234:
185:
39:
48:
1427:
1406:
1139:
1098:
989:
449:
347:
331:
300:
270:
784:
701:
Visions of
Apostolic Mission: Scandinavian Pentecostal Mission to 1935
33:
652:
639:
438:
296:
222:
1411:
1119:
506:
319:
311:
225:
region. The fjord stretches 179 kilometres (111 mi) from the
218:
90:
813:
741:. Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press. p. 113.
606:
315:
1468:
1078:
1068:
405:
384:
371:
310:
The area of the fjord is divided among several municipalities in
292:
189:
880:
496:
427:
416:
379:
343:
250:
233:
plateau. The innermost point of the fjord reaches the town of
214:
143:
1124:
1027:
739:
Sweden and
Visions of Norway: Politics and Culture, 1814–1905
351:
339:
335:
206:
1134:
616:
355:
327:
323:
299:, along of the Hardangerfjord. With its three parts, the
703:. Uppsala: Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. p. 138.
257:
and the mainland. It passes by the larger islands of
249:
about 80 kilometres (50 mi) south of the city of
415:. Fish farms yearly produce more than 40,000 tons of
715:
229:into the mountainous interior of Norway along the
808:
1599:
404:Hardangerfjord has recently seen an increase in
98:
38:View of the inner part of the fjord, seen from
1370:Withrow Moraine and Jameson Lake Drumlin Field
280:. The longest branch of the Hardangerfjord is
917:
661:(branches off the Osa Fjord to the northwest)
378:The history of the fjord goes far beyond its
795:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
1364:Two Creeks Buried Forest State Natural Area
931:
856:"Key facts about the Hardangerfjord Region"
924:
910:
370:land mass started to rise up as enormous
779:
448:
437:
165:2 to 10 kilometres (1.2 to 6.2 mi)
1600:
1298:Ice Age Floods National Geologic Trail
1262:Chippewa Moraine State Recreation Area
736:
713:
68:
905:
804:
802:
698:
775:
773:
771:
769:
1304:Ice Age National Scientific Reserve
13:
799:
411:The fjord has good conditions for
14:
1674:
1292:Horicon Marsh State Wildlife Area
873:
766:
245:The Hardangerfjord starts at the
1582:
1581:
1237:Origin of the Oak Ridges Moraine
879:
67:
60:
47:
32:
892:Svein Ulvund's photo collection
269:on the north/west side and the
1300:, Idaho, Oregon and Washington
848:
827:
745:
737:Barton, Hildor Arnold (2003).
730:
707:
692:
387:influx to Norway, and in 1875
1:
1544:Huelmo–Mascardi Cold Reversal
722:. New York: Fodor's. p.
685:
965:Glacial history of Minnesota
467:(west entrance to the fjord)
433:
288:in the middle of the fjord.
157:179 kilometres (111 mi)
7:
1328:Kettle Moraine State Forest
1231:Lion's Head Provincial Park
673:
669:(branches to the northeast)
295:is found on the Folgefonna
240:
10:
1679:
1474:Penultimate Glacial Period
1201:Big Rock (glacial erratic)
399:
361:
173:860 metres (2,820 ft)
1577:
1539:Late Glacial Interstadial
1446:
1420:
1389:
1318:, Minnesota and Wisconsin
1252:
1195:Arrowhead Provincial Park
1187:
1171:
1112:
1061:
1020:
1013:
970:List of prehistoric lakes
937:
894:(Use the search feature:
753:"verdens lengste fjorder"
202:
181:
177:
169:
161:
153:
149:
136:
97:
86:
55:
46:
31:
26:
21:
1494:Holocene glacial retreat
1286:Glacial Lakes State Park
1225:Foothills Erratics Train
714:Ansari, Nuha E. (2004).
680:List of Norwegian fjords
655:(branches to the north)
305:Folgefonna National Park
1534:Bølling–Allerød warming
1274:Devil's Lake State Park
1243:Ovayok Territorial Park
932:Continental glaciations
792:Encyclopædia Britannica
786:"Hardanger Fjord"
755:. Store norske leksikon
633:(branches to the south)
627:(branches to the north)
597:(branches to the north)
537:(branches to the north)
517:(branches to the north)
487:(branches to the south)
481:(branches to the north)
475:(branches to the north)
291:Norway's third largest
205:) is the fifth longest
1376:Yosemite National Park
1280:Glacial Lake Wisconsin
1219:Eskers Provincial Park
1207:Cypress Hills (Canada)
1005:Timeline of glaciation
557:(branches to the east)
545:(around the island of
454:
446:
209:in the world, and the
1519:Quaternary glaciation
1454:Quaternary glaciation
1352:Mill Bluff State Park
1316:Interstate State Park
1130:Giant current ripples
945:Cordilleran ice sheet
810:Store norske leksikon
699:Bundy, David (2009).
453:Hardangerfjord sunset
452:
441:
1529:Wisconsin glaciation
1484:Last Glacial Maximum
1000:Post-glacial rebound
955:Last Glacial Maximum
950:Laurentide ice sheet
888:at Wikimedia Commons
835:"The Hardangerfjord"
366:About 8,000 BC, the
217:. It is located in
211:second longest fjord
1514:Pre-Illinoian Stage
1479:Last Glacial Period
1268:Coteau des Prairies
1179:Greenland ice sheet
718:Fodor's Scandinavia
117: /
1608:Fjords of Vestland
1559:4.2 kiloyear event
1554:8.2 kiloyear event
1489:Mousterian Pluvial
1221:, British Columbia
814:"Hardangerfjorden"
603:Indre Samlafjorden
577:(bay to the north)
523:Kvinnheradsfjorden
455:
447:
442:Hardangerfjord at
430:, sold worldwide.
1595:
1594:
1564:Piora Oscillation
1524:Sangamonian Stage
1385:
1384:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1162:
884:Media related to
858:. VisitNorway.com
837:. VisitNorway.com
583:Ytre Samlafjorden
575:Strandebarmsbukta
195:
194:
1670:
1585:
1584:
1185:
1184:
1110:
1109:
1094:Terminal moraine
1018:
1017:
926:
919:
912:
903:
902:
886:Hardangerfjorden
883:
867:
866:
864:
863:
852:
846:
845:
843:
842:
831:
825:
824:
822:
821:
806:
797:
796:
788:
777:
764:
763:
761:
760:
749:
743:
742:
734:
728:
727:
721:
711:
705:
704:
696:
503:Onarheimsfjorden
278:mountain plateau
204:
132:
131:
129:
128:
127:
122:
121:60.167°N 6.000°E
118:
115:
114:
113:
110:
100:
71:
70:
64:
51:
36:
27:Hardangerfjorden
19:
18:
1678:
1677:
1673:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1573:
1459:Illinoian Stage
1442:
1433:Lambert Glacier
1416:
1402:Killary Harbour
1381:
1334:Lake Bonneville
1254:
1248:
1183:
1159:
1108:
1057:
1053:U-shaped valley
1043:Roche moutonnée
1009:
975:Proglacial lake
960:Canadian Shield
933:
930:
876:
871:
870:
861:
859:
854:
853:
849:
840:
838:
833:
832:
828:
819:
817:
807:
800:
778:
767:
758:
756:
751:
750:
746:
735:
731:
712:
708:
697:
693:
688:
676:
555:Maurangsfjorden
436:
402:
364:
243:
203:Hardanger Fjord
140: countries
125:
123:
119:
116:
111:
108:
106:
104:
103:
82:
81:
80:
79:
78:
77:
76:
72:
42:
17:
16:Fjord in Norway
12:
11:
5:
1676:
1666:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1589:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1571:
1569:Little Ice Age
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1438:Ross Ice Shelf
1435:
1430:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1397:Hardangerfjord
1393:
1391:
1387:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1373:
1367:
1361:
1355:
1349:
1343:
1337:
1331:
1325:
1322:Kelleys Island
1319:
1313:
1307:
1301:
1295:
1289:
1283:
1277:
1271:
1270:, South Dakota
1265:
1258:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1222:
1216:
1210:
1209:, Saskatchewan
1204:
1198:
1191:
1189:
1182:
1181:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1116:
1114:
1107:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1033:Glacial striae
1030:
1024:
1022:
1015:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
941:
939:
935:
934:
929:
928:
921:
914:
906:
900:
899:
889:
875:
874:External links
872:
869:
868:
847:
826:
816:(in Norwegian)
798:
783:, ed. (1911).
781:Chisholm, Hugh
765:
744:
729:
706:
690:
689:
687:
684:
683:
682:
675:
672:
671:
670:
664:
663:
662:
649:
648:
635:
634:
628:
621:
620:
610:
599:
598:
591:
590:
579:
578:
571:
570:
559:
558:
551:
550:
539:
538:
531:
530:
519:
518:
511:
510:
500:
489:
488:
482:
476:
469:
468:
435:
432:
401:
398:
363:
360:
275:Hardangervidda
247:Atlantic Ocean
242:
239:
231:Hardangervidda
227:Atlantic Ocean
221:county in the
199:Hardangerfjord
193:
192:
183:
179:
178:
175:
174:
171:
167:
166:
163:
159:
158:
155:
151:
150:
147:
146:
141:
134:
133:
101:
95:
94:
93:county, Norway
88:
84:
83:
75:Hardangerfjord
74:
73:
66:
65:
59:
58:
57:
56:
53:
52:
44:
43:
37:
29:
28:
24:
23:
22:Hardangerfjord
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1675:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1588:
1580:
1579:
1576:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1549:Younger Dryas
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1346:Lake Missoula
1344:
1341:
1340:Lake Lahontan
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1310:Ice Age Trail
1308:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1251:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1213:Eramosa River
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1172:North America
1170:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1111:
1105:
1104:Veiki moraine
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1089:Rogen moraine
1087:
1085:
1084:Pulju moraine
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1074:Erratic block
1072:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1048:Tunnel valley
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1012:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
942:
940:
936:
927:
922:
920:
915:
913:
908:
907:
904:
897:
893:
890:
887:
882:
878:
877:
857:
851:
836:
830:
815:
811:
805:
803:
794:
793:
787:
782:
776:
774:
772:
770:
754:
748:
740:
733:
725:
720:
719:
710:
702:
695:
691:
681:
678:
677:
668:
667:Simadal Fjord
665:
660:
659:Ulvikafjorden
657:
656:
654:
651:
650:
646:
642:
641:
637:
636:
632:
629:
626:
625:Granvin Fjord
623:
622:
618:
614:
611:
608:
604:
601:
600:
596:
593:
592:
588:
584:
581:
580:
576:
573:
572:
568:
567:Kysnesstranda
564:
561:
560:
556:
553:
552:
548:
544:
541:
540:
536:
533:
532:
528:
524:
521:
520:
516:
513:
512:
508:
504:
501:
498:
494:
493:Husnesfjorden
491:
490:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
470:
466:
465:
461:
460:
459:
451:
445:
440:
431:
429:
424:
422:
421:rainbow trout
418:
414:
409:
407:
397:
395:
390:
386:
381:
376:
373:
369:
359:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
289:
287:
283:
279:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
238:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
200:
191:
187:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
145:
142:
139:
135:
130:
126:60.167; 6.000
102:
96:
92:
89:
85:
63:
54:
50:
45:
41:
35:
30:
25:
20:
1499:Oldest Dryas
1469:Interstadial
1464:Interglacial
1447:Time periods
1396:
1378:, California
1372:, Washington
1113:Glacifluvial
1062:Depositional
985:Lake Chicago
980:Lake Agassiz
895:
860:. Retrieved
850:
839:. Retrieved
829:
818:. Retrieved
790:
757:. Retrieved
747:
738:
732:
717:
709:
700:
694:
643:(around the
638:
615:(around the
612:
605:(around the
602:
585:(around the
582:
565:(around the
562:
543:Sildefjorden
542:
525:(around the
522:
505:(around the
502:
495:(around the
492:
473:Børøyfjorden
464:Bømlafjorden
462:
456:
425:
413:fish farming
410:
403:
377:
368:Scandinavian
365:
309:
290:
244:
198:
196:
1509:Pleistocene
1504:Older Dryas
1366:, Wisconsin
1358:Oneida Lake
1354:, Wisconsin
1330:, Wisconsin
1312:, Wisconsin
1306:, Wisconsin
1294:, Wisconsin
1288:, Minnesota
1282:, Wisconsin
1276:, Wisconsin
1264:, Wisconsin
1150:Outwash fan
1145:Kettle hole
1038:Ribbon lake
995:Teays River
613:Utnefjorden
595:Fyksesundet
587:Norheimsund
563:Hissfjorden
535:Øynefjorden
485:Bjøafjorden
479:Stokksundet
444:Norheimsund
389:Thomas Cook
286:Norheimsund
182:Settlements
154:Max. length
124: /
99:Coordinates
1628:Kvinnherad
1618:Ullensvang
1602:Categories
1428:Antarctica
1421:Antarctica
1407:Monte Rosa
1360:, New York
1140:Kame delta
1099:Till plain
990:Lake Tight
862:2014-06-30
841:2014-06-30
820:2014-06-30
759:2020-11-27
686:References
631:Sørfjorden
515:Lukksundet
348:Ullensvang
332:Kvinnherad
301:Folgefonna
282:Sørfjorden
271:Folgefonna
201:(English:
170:Max. depth
162:Max. width
1348:, Montana
1245:, Nunavut
1239:, Ontario
1233:, Ontario
1227:, Alberta
1215:, Ontario
1203:, Alberta
1197:, Ontario
1021:Erosional
1014:Landforms
896:Hardanger
653:Osa Fjord
640:Eid Fjord
547:Varaldsøy
434:Geography
297:peninsula
267:Varaldsøy
263:Tysnesøya
223:Hardanger
1613:Eidfjord
1587:Category
1412:Svalbard
1342:, Nevada
1120:Diluvium
674:See also
645:Eidfjord
527:Rosendal
507:Onarheim
320:Eidfjord
314:county:
312:Vestland
241:Location
219:Vestland
91:Vestland
87:Location
1390:Eurasia
1079:Moraine
1069:Drumlin
938:General
406:tourism
400:Economy
385:tourism
372:glacial
362:History
293:glacier
190:Leirvik
109:60°10′N
1638:Tysnes
1336:, Utah
1324:, Ohio
1255:States
1253:United
1188:Canada
1155:Sandur
497:Husnes
428:Isklar
417:salmon
380:Viking
354:, and
344:Tysnes
265:, and
251:Bergen
215:Norway
144:Norway
112:6°00′E
1663:Ulvik
1648:Bømlo
1643:Stord
1633:Sveio
1125:Esker
1028:Fjord
647:area)
619:area)
609:area)
607:Ålvik
589:area)
569:area)
529:area)
509:area)
499:area)
352:Ulvik
340:Sveio
336:Stord
316:Bømlo
259:Stord
255:Bømlo
207:fjord
138:Basin
1658:Voss
1653:Etne
1623:Kvam
1135:Kame
617:Utne
419:and
394:Odda
356:Voss
328:Kvam
324:Etne
235:Odda
197:The
186:Odda
40:Odda
724:473
213:in
1604::
812:.
801:^
789:.
768:^
396:.
350:,
346:,
342:,
338:,
334:,
330:,
326:,
322:,
318:,
307:.
261:,
237:.
188:,
925:e
918:t
911:v
898:)
865:.
844:.
823:.
762:.
726:.
549:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
