155:
literature, to head
Dankook's Institute of Oriental Studies. Scholars were invited as advisers in 1977 and as editors to start compilation in 1978. Initially, the university foundation turned down the project after financial difficulties, and concerned senior scholars tried to dissuade Chang from compiling the dictionary. In 2009, Dankook University presented the first complete edition of the Han-Han Daesajeon, or the "Great Chinese-Korean Dictionary". 200,000 people worked on the dictionary for 132,800 days, and scholars at Dankook continue to revise and add footnotes to the dictionary. The scale of the existing large Chinese character dictionaries of other countries is as follows: (Dankook University News cross reference)
1324:
39:
385:
193:
Classical
Chinese character dictionaries are an essential tool for accessing and understanding traditional humanities with a foundation in Chinese literature, not only in Chinese-speaking world but also in Korea, Japan and Vietnam. The first notable effort to compile a comprehensive classical Chinese
145:
In addition to the Han-Han
Daesajeon, in 1966, Dankook University completed the "Dictionary of Korean Chinese Characters." Composed of 4 volumes with more than 4,410 pages, this dictionary "catalogs Chinese characters made and used only by our Korean ancestors (182 characters) as well as examples of
221:, or "Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Chinese Language." In 1975, China also made the compilation of a Chinese character dictionary a national project. Collaboration attracted the participation of 43 universities, as well as numerous research centers and scholars nationwide, yielding the 12 volume
154:
With no
Chinese dictionaries with Korean translations, most Korean scholars were resigned to relying on Chinese dictionaries in foreign languages to interpret original Chinese texts. Dr. Choong-sik Chang, the president of Dankook University, brought Lee Hee-seung, the leading authority on Korean
198:(1883–1982), a Japanese scholar. Tetsuji recognized the need and grew determined to compile a Chinese–Japanese Dictionary while studying abroad in China. Despite his manuscripts being burned in a fire during
1211:
762:
417:
1151:
1141:
1019:
1181:
410:
296:
1191:
1131:
322:
1221:
17:
126:
dictionaries. There are several such dictionaries from different publishers. The most comprehensive one, published by
1161:
403:
142:, or US$ 25 million. The dictionary comprises 16 volumes (including an index volume) totalling over 20,000 pages.
376:
138:
Institute of
Oriental Studies, which started in June 1977 and was completed 28 October 2008, and cost 31 billion
348:
83:
284:
1351:
1327:
1171:
1346:
817:
1052:
202:, his publisher going bankrupt, and numerous other setbacks, after 32 years of collaborative work, the
1096:
395:
1063:
1201:
1115:
97:
1275:
999:
795:
8:
863:
1304:
784:
680:
430:
426:
244:
217:
135:
131:
127:
1265:
691:
669:
658:
625:
195:
1285:
1074:
962:
285:
World’s
Biggest Chinese Dictionary Completed – Digital Chosunilbo (English Edition)
204:
172:
139:
1041:
885:
832:
806:
702:
380:
300:
237:
223:
212:
180:
116:
1008:
713:
211:
Taiwan's
Defense Committee followed suit with a 10-year effort, along with the
265:
1340:
570:
515:
326:
984:
973:
951:
940:
199:
929:
1295:
647:
592:
493:
464:
390:
373:
88:
548:
504:
425:
896:
841:
918:
874:
603:
537:
526:
134:
and 420,269 compound words. This dictionary was a project of the
1241:
852:
751:
581:
208:
or "Great
Chinese–Japanese Dictionary" was finally completed.
123:
51:
38:
907:
773:
636:
559:
119:
67:
614:
475:
102:
227:
or "Comprehensive
Dictionary of Chinese Words" in 1993.
166:
1212:
Lin Yutang's Chinese-English Dictionary of Modern Usage
146:Chinese words with Korean usages (84,000 words)."
763:Ministry of Education Mandarin Chinese Dictionary
160:China's Comprehensive Dictionary of Chinese Words
1338:
374:Dankook University Institute of Oriental Studies
349:"Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn 2nd Edition 汉语大字典（第２版） １－９ 精装）"
1123:
181:China's Great Compendium of Chinese Characters
1152:A Syllabic Dictionary of the Chinese Language
411:
297:"Great Chinese-Japanese Dictionary 『大漢和辞典』とは"
184:(汉语大字典) (Second Edition): 60,370 characters
73:
57:
1020:Great Dictionary of Modern Chinese Dialects
1323:
418:
404:
37:
1142:Medhurst's Chinese and English Dictionary
176:(大漢和辞典): 50,305 characters, 540,000 words
173:Japan's Great Chinese–Japanese Dictionary
14:
1339:
280:
278:
276:
274:
1234:
399:
1192:Concise Dictionary of Spoken Chinese
1132:A Dictionary of the Chinese Language
1182:Mathews' Chinese–English Dictionary
271:
24:
168:: 50,000 characters, 400,000 words
162:: 23,000 characters, 370,000 words
25:
1363:
367:
194:character dictionary was made by
1322:
266:Who Has the Biggest Dictionary?
1222:ABC Chinese–English Dictionary
740:
735:
731:
453:
341:
315:
289:
258:
74:
58:
13:
1:
482:
323:"Kanji Q&A #2 漢字Ｑ＆Ａ（その２）"
251:
1328:List of Chinese dictionaries
1172:The Five Thousand Dictionary
1162:A Chinese–English Dictionary
130:Publishing, contains 53,667
7:
818:Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian
325:. Taishukan. Archived from
299:. Taishukan. Archived from
230:
103:
89:
10:
1368:
1053:Yiqiejing Yinyi (Xuanying)
149:
1320:
1257:
1114:
1097:Zhongguo Renming Dacidian
1088:
1033:
998:
831:
727:
448:
444:
437:
188:
96:
82:
66:
50:
45:
36:
32:Hanja–Hangul dictionaries
31:
1064:Yiqiejing Yinyi (Huilin)
115:is the generic term for
1202:Grammata Serica Recensa
1270:(Tangut; 12th century)
470:(first millennium BCE)
486: 3rd century BC
1276:Pentaglot Dictionary
796:Xiandai Hanyu Cidian
379:9 March 2019 at the
84:Revised Romanization
1352:Korean dictionaries
864:Kanmiu Buque Qieyun
1347:Dankook University
1305:Han-Han Dae Sajeon
1258:In other languages
785:Zhongwen Da Cidian
681:Zhonghua Da Zidian
431:Chinese characters
429:for scripts using
391:Dankook University
386:Han-Han Dae Sajeon
303:on 18 October 2014
245:Zhonghua Da Zidian
218:Zhongwen Da Cidian
215:, to complete the
136:Dankook University
132:Chinese characters
128:Dankook University
113:Han-Han Dae Sajeon
90:Han-Han Dae Sajeon
18:Han-Han Dae Sajeon
1334:
1333:
1316:
1315:
1266:Pearl in the Palm
1253:
1252:
1110:
1109:
946:(c. 12th century)
692:Xinhua Dictionary
670:Shuowen Jiezi Zhu
659:Kangxi Dictionary
620:(c. 11th century)
196:Tetsuji Morohashi
110:
109:
104:Han-Han Tae Sajŏn
98:McCune–Reischauer
16:(Redirected from
1359:
1326:
1325:
1309:
1301:
1291:
1290:(Japanese; 1960)
1286:Dai Kan-Wa Jiten
1281:
1271:
1246:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1217:
1207:
1197:
1187:
1177:
1167:
1157:
1147:
1137:
1121:
1120:
1103:
1081:
1075:Longkan Shoujian
1070:
1059:
1048:
1026:
1015:
1014:(c. 1st century)
991:
980:
969:
963:Zhongyuan Yinyun
958:
947:
936:
925:
914:
903:
892:
881:
870:
859:
848:
824:
813:
802:
791:
780:
769:
758:
742:
737:
733:
720:
709:
698:
687:
676:
665:
654:
643:
632:
621:
610:
599:
598:(c. 7th century)
588:
577:
576:(c. 4th century)
566:
555:
544:
533:
522:
511:
500:
489:
487:
484:
471:
455:
450:
442:
441:
420:
413:
406:
397:
396:
361:
360:
358:
356:
345:
339:
338:
336:
334:
319:
313:
312:
310:
308:
293:
287:
282:
269:
268:, 9 October 2008
262:
205:Dai Kan-Wa Jiten
106:
92:
77:
76:
61:
60:
41:
29:
28:
21:
1367:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1312:
1307:
1299:
1289:
1279:
1269:
1249:
1244:
1230:
1225:
1215:
1205:
1195:
1185:
1175:
1165:
1155:
1145:
1135:
1124:Chinese–English
1106:
1101:
1084:
1079:
1068:
1057:
1046:
1042:Jingdian Shiwen
1029:
1024:
1013:
994:
989:
978:
967:
956:
945:
934:
923:
912:
901:
890:
886:Yunhai jingyuan
879:
868:
857:
846:
827:
822:
811:
807:Hanyu Da Cidian
800:
789:
778:
767:
756:
729:
723:
718:
707:
703:Hanyu Da Zidian
696:
685:
674:
663:
652:
641:
630:
619:
608:
597:
586:
575:
564:
553:
542:
531:
520:
509:
498:
485:
480:
469:
446:
433:
424:
381:Wayback Machine
370:
365:
364:
354:
352:
347:
346:
342:
332:
330:
329:on 3 March 2015
321:
320:
316:
306:
304:
295:
294:
290:
283:
272:
263:
259:
254:
238:Hanyu Da Zidian
233:
224:Hanyu Da Cidian
213:Academia Sinica
191:
152:
78:
62:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1365:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1332:
1331:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1310:
1302:
1300:(French; 2001)
1296:Le Grand Ricci
1292:
1282:
1280:(Manchu; 1794)
1272:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1247:
1238:
1236:
1229:
1228:
1218:
1208:
1198:
1188:
1178:
1168:
1158:
1148:
1138:
1127:
1125:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1071:
1060:
1049:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1027:
1016:
1004:
1002:
996:
995:
993:
992:
981:
979:(17th century)
970:
959:
957:(14th century)
948:
937:
926:
915:
904:
893:
882:
871:
860:
849:
837:
835:
829:
828:
826:
825:
814:
803:
792:
781:
770:
759:
747:
745:
725:
724:
722:
721:
714:Zhonghua Zihai
710:
699:
688:
677:
666:
655:
644:
633:
622:
611:
600:
589:
578:
567:
556:
545:
534:
523:
512:
501:
490:
472:
460:
458:
439:
435:
434:
423:
422:
415:
408:
400:
394:
393:
388:
383:
369:
368:External links
366:
363:
362:
340:
314:
288:
270:
256:
255:
253:
250:
249:
248:
241:
232:
229:
190:
187:
186:
185:
177:
169:
163:
151:
148:
108:
107:
100:
94:
93:
86:
80:
79:
72:
70:
64:
63:
56:
54:
48:
47:
43:
42:
34:
33:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1364:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1329:
1319:
1306:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1287:
1283:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1268:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1001:
997:
987:
986:
982:
976:
975:
971:
965:
964:
960:
954:
953:
949:
943:
942:
938:
935:(before 1161)
932:
931:
927:
921:
920:
916:
910:
909:
905:
899:
898:
894:
888:
887:
883:
877:
876:
872:
866:
865:
861:
855:
854:
850:
844:
843:
839:
838:
836:
834:
830:
820:
819:
815:
809:
808:
804:
798:
797:
793:
787:
786:
782:
776:
775:
771:
765:
764:
760:
754:
753:
749:
748:
746:
743:
726:
716:
715:
711:
705:
704:
700:
694:
693:
689:
683:
682:
678:
672:
671:
667:
661:
660:
656:
650:
649:
645:
639:
638:
634:
628:
627:
623:
617:
616:
612:
606:
605:
601:
595:
594:
590:
584:
583:
579:
573:
572:
568:
562:
561:
557:
554:(3rd century)
551:
550:
546:
540:
539:
535:
529:
528:
524:
521:(2nd century)
518:
517:
516:Shuowen Jiezi
513:
507:
506:
502:
496:
495:
491:
478:
477:
473:
467:
466:
462:
461:
459:
456:
443:
440:
436:
432:
428:
421:
416:
414:
409:
407:
402:
401:
398:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
378:
375:
372:
371:
351:. Toho Shoten
350:
344:
328:
324:
318:
302:
298:
292:
286:
281:
279:
277:
275:
267:
264:Victor Mair,
261:
257:
247:
246:
242:
240:
239:
235:
234:
228:
226:
225:
220:
219:
214:
209:
207:
206:
201:
197:
183:
182:
178:
175:
174:
170:
167:
164:
161:
158:
157:
156:
147:
143:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
118:
114:
105:
101:
99:
95:
91:
87:
85:
81:
71:
69:
65:
55:
53:
49:
44:
40:
35:
30:
27:
19:
1294:
1284:
1274:
1264:
1220:
1210:
1200:
1190:
1180:
1170:
1160:
1150:
1140:
1130:
1095:
1089:Biographical
1073:
1062:
1051:
1040:
1018:
1007:
985:Peiwen Yunfu
983:
974:Qi Lin Bayin
972:
961:
952:Menggu Ziyun
950:
941:Pingshui Yun
939:
928:
917:
906:
895:
884:
873:
862:
851:
840:
816:
805:
794:
783:
772:
761:
750:
739:
712:
701:
690:
679:
668:
657:
646:
635:
624:
613:
602:
591:
580:
569:
558:
547:
536:
525:
514:
503:
492:
474:
463:
452:
427:Dictionaries
353:. Retrieved
343:
331:. Retrieved
327:the original
317:
305:. Retrieved
301:the original
291:
260:
243:
236:
222:
216:
210:
203:
200:World War II
192:
179:
171:
165:
159:
153:
144:
112:
111:
26:
1067:一切經音義 (慧琳)
1056:一切經音義 (玄英)
648:Zhengzitong
593:Ganlu Zishu
499:(c. 220 BC)
494:Cangjiepian
465:Shizhoupian
438:Monolingual
46:Korean name
1341:Categories
1034:Exegetical
1023:現代漢語方言大詞典
510:(c. 40 BC)
445:Characters
252:References
1116:Bilingual
1000:Varieties
930:Qiyin lüe
821:现代汉语规范词典
549:Xiao Erya
505:Jijiupian
355:3 January
333:2 January
307:2 January
1308:(Korean)
1100:中國人名大辭典
1069:(c. 807)
1058:(c. 649)
1047:(c. 583)
897:Guangyun
847:(c. 230)
842:Shenglei
766:教育部國語辭典
587:(c. 543)
565:(c. 350)
543:(c. 230)
532:(c. 200)
377:Archived
231:See also
1009:Fangyan
919:Yunjing
875:Tangyun
867:刊謬補缺切韻
799:现代汉语词典
604:Leipian
538:Guangya
527:Shiming
150:History
1245:(1997)
1242:CEDICT
1235:Online
1226:(1996)
1216:(1972)
1206:(1957)
1196:(1947)
1186:(1931)
1176:(1926)
1166:(1892)
1156:(1874)
1146:(1842)
1136:(1823)
1102:(1921)
1025:(2002)
990:(1711)
968:(1324)
924:(1161)
913:(1037)
902:(1008)
853:Qieyun
823:(2004)
812:(1994)
810:漢語大詞典
801:(1978)
790:(1968)
788:中文大辭典
779:(1938)
768:(1926)
757:(1915)
752:Ciyuan
719:(1994)
708:(1989)
706:漢語大字典
697:(1957)
686:(1915)
684:中華大字典
675:(1815)
673:說文解字注
664:(1716)
653:(1627)
642:(1615)
631:(1254)
626:Zitong
609:(1066)
582:Yupian
571:Ziyuan
189:Others
124:hangul
117:Korean
52:Hangul
1080:(997)
1078:龍龕手鑒
1045:經典釋文
988:佩文韻府
977:戚林八音
966:中原音韻
955:蒙古字韻
908:Jiyun
891:(780)
889:韻海鏡源
880:(732)
869:(706)
858:(601)
774:Cihai
728:Words
717:中华字海
695:新华字典
662:康熙字典
637:Zihui
596:干祿字書
560:Zilin
519:說文解字
120:hanja
75:漢韓大辭典
68:Hanja
59:한한대사전
944:平水韻
933:七音略
833:Rime
651:正字通
615:Piya
552:小爾雅
508:急就篇
497:倉頡篇
476:Erya
468:史籀篇
357:2015
335:2015
309:2015
122:-to-
1012:方言
922:韻鏡
911:集韻
900:廣韻
878:唐韻
856:切韻
845:聲類
777:辭海
755:辭源
640:字彙
629:字通
618:埤雅
607:類篇
585:玉篇
574:字苑
563:字林
541:廣雅
530:釋名
479:爾雅
140:KRW
1343::
741:cí
738:;
483:c.
454:zì
451:;
273:^
744:)
736:词
734:／
732:詞
730:(
488:)
481:(
457:)
449:字
447:(
419:e
412:t
405:v
359:.
337:.
311:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
