72:
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57:
42:
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994:
override vote, which failed. Because of this, although residents could read and research at neighboring libraries, town residents could no longer borrow books from many libraries in other towns. The library and senior center were reopened in the summer of 2006. In fiscal year 2008, the town of
Hampden spent 0.85% ($ 76,862) of its budget on its public library—approximately $ 14 per person.
575:
January 1960. In late July 2006, the temperature reached 100 degrees on a hot afternoon. These are the known recent extremes of temperature in
Hampden. On March 14, 1995, after several snowstorms and little melting, a snow depth of 28" was recorded. However, some winters there is little snow. In the summer there are hot and humid periods, which alternate with warm and dry periods.
895:
Hampden's government consists of various elected and appointed boards. There is a three-member Board of
Selectmen/Board of Health, Planning Board, Conservation Committee, Board of Assessors, Park and Recreation Board, and various other boards and committees common to town governments throughout New
424:
At the time of separation from
Wilbraham in 1878, industries were becoming active in Hampden. Fires leveled some of the largest mills—the Lacowsic in 1892, the Ravine in 1904—and with the lack of marketing, other businesses failed. The advent of automobiles enabled men to find occupations outside of
828:
of 2010, there were 5,109 people, 1,887 households, and 1,467 families residing in the town. The population density was 260.7 inhabitants per square mile (100.7/km). There were 1,937 housing units at an average density of 98.82 per square mile (38.15/km). The racial makeup of the town was 96.70%
1099:
Algonquin Trail: Also known as the old "Boy Scout Trail", or the "Ridge Trail", it traverses the town from north to south. Goes through the
Minnechaug Mtn. reserve. It is fragmented in some areas, but as of 2008, it is being marked and improved, and should connect with other regional trail systems
993:
The
Hampden Public Library opened in 1891. For a short time in 2005 and 2006, the town library and senior center were closed down after budget increases were voted for the school district within the main budget, but the existing library and senior center funding was put on a property tax increase
868:
living together, 7.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.3% were non-families. 17.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.01.
458:
Since 2000, Hampden residents have acquired over 100 acres (0.40 km) of open space and park land, including the peak of
Minnechaug Mountain, one of the higher hills in town. A trailhead and parking lot on South Road was created. Minnechaug Mountain trails can also be accessed from Old Coach
574:
Winters are variable, sometimes fairly mild, with daytime high temperatures in the 30s, though sometimes rather cold. A record cold temperature of −40 degrees
Fahrenheit (−40 °C) was recorded at the Hampden Post Office, and at other points in the village of Hampden, on an early morning in
486:
Valley. Hills rise up to over 1,000 feet (300 m) above sea level, from the valley elevation of 150 to 250 feet (46 to 76 m). The highest peaks are Pine
Mountain and Rattlesnake Peak, both at 1,070 feet (330 m). The town has no large bodies of water, but has several brooks which
414:. The first grist and saw mills required the waters of the Scantic to provide them with power. Since their businesses had to be near the river, so also did the owners need to be close to their mills. So many of the earliest homes were built bordering the river or its tributaries.
1243:
469:
After a week of rain and an extremely hard rain on the early morning of
October 9, 2005, the Scantic River and many of its tributaries overflowed their banks. Many homes and businesses were flooded. The VFW bridge was washed away.
872:
In the town, the population was spread out, with 23.7% under the age of 18, 4.5% from 18 to 24, 18.1% from 25 to 44, 35.3% from 45 to 64, and 18.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 47.1 years.
1247:
1378:. Bureau of the Census. Number of Inhabitants, by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions. Pages 21-5 through 21-7. Massachusetts Table 2. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1920, 1910, and 1920
896:
England. Hampden's Board of Selectmen is currently composed of Selectman Chair Don Davenport, Selectman John Flynn, who also serves as the Board of Health chair, and Selectman Craig Rivest.
71:
425:
the town. There was then the trend back to agriculture, with many orchards developed throughout the area, with the herds of milk-producing cows, and with farmers growing their many crops.
1195:
1002:
Green Meadows Elementary School opened in 1956. In 1956, Hampden joined with the neighboring town of Wilbraham in a unified school district for grades 9–12. The two towns built
482:, the town has a total area of 19.6 square miles (51 km), of which 19.6 square miles (51 km) is land and 0.05% is water. Hampden is located at the eastern edge of the
384:) until about 1741. The first European settlers were the Stebbins and Hitchcock families. The first sawmill was erected on the Scantic in the vicinity of the V.F.W. building.
1527:
July 1, 2007, through June 30, 2008; cf. The FY2008 Municipal Pie: What's Your Share? Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Board of Library Commissioners. Boston: 2009. Available:
1332:. 1: Number of Inhabitants. Bureau of the Census. 1952. Section 6, Pages 21-10 and 21-11, Massachusetts Table 6. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1930 to 1950
387:
The "Rattlesnake Incident of 1761" is thought to have occurred on farmland in what is now Hampden on August 7 of that year, when 22-year-old Timothy Merrick was killed by a
1403:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. Pages 179 through 182. Massachusetts Table 5. Population of States and Territories by Minor Civil Divisions: 1880 and 1890
428:
At about this time, numerous summer type vacation homes were built for Springfield residents who vacationed in Hampden. From these, many year-round homes developed.
1715:
2045:
85:
1103:
Hollow Road: A notorious, thought-to-be haunted road between Hampden and the neighboring town of Wilbraham, MA. The road is closed on the Wilbraham side.
1034:). The Roman Catholic church is named St.Mary's. The Baptist Church is named Bethlehem Church. The Federated church is named Federated Community Church.
1531:
1217:
1914:
466:
after his death. The headquarters building was burnt down, but Burgess' original home on the property was untouched by the fire, and still stands.
1472:
2050:
462:
In September 2004, an arson fire hit Laughing Brook Wildlife Sanctuary (located on Main Street in Hampden). The building was dedicated to author
558:. There are no means of mass transportation in the town. The nearest rail service is in Springfield, and the nearest national air service is at
1578:
538:
Hampden is one of sixteen towns in Massachusetts that has no numbered highways or state routes. Of these, half are on islands, and one is the
1275:. US Census Bureau. December 1990. Table 76: General Characteristics of Persons, Households, and Families: 1990. 1990 CP-1-23. Archived from
353:
546:. Of the remainder, Hampden is the easternmost town to have this distinction. The town does not have stoplights. The nearest state route,
1708:
1203:
1010:, which opened in 1959. Thorton W. Burgess Middle School was built in 1967, and in 2018, was shut down due to decreased enrollment.
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Rock-A-Dundee Road: An allegedly haunted road. The road has long been the setting of numerous local urban legends and ghost stories
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56:
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1982:
308:
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139:
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Minnechaug Mountain: Hiking trails and nature walks on a town owned reserve. Parking at the trailhead on South Rd.
438:
monuments, only months after the conclusion of the War, in January 1920, which still stands on the village green.
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2040:
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1949:
1924:
1824:
1778:
1628:
1179:
846:
834:
515:
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There were 1,887 households, out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.1% were
550:, misses the town by less than one-tenth of a mile. The town lies 10 miles (16 km) south of two exits of
1725:
1564:
876:
The median income for a household in the town was $ 81,130, and the median income for a family was $ 86,848.
838:
559:
338:
144:
2010:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
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815:
431:
Now the mills and quarries, orchards and cows are almost gone, and Hampden has become a residential town.
1987:
1977:
1451:
1426:
1128:
850:
539:
495:
479:
404:
1397:
1372:
1307:. US Census Bureau. December 1981. Table 4. Populations of County Subdivisions: 1960 to 1980. PC80-1-A23
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1747:
1598:
519:
350:
268:
247:
1503:
2nd Report of the Free Public Library Commission of Massachusetts. Boston: Wright & Potter, 1892.
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1326:
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1971:
1879:
1864:
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According to the 2000 Census, males had a median income of $ 49,320 versus $ 30,870 for females. The
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Indians. They sold it to William Pynchon of Springfield in 1674, and the area then became known as
286:
117:
1723:
1773:
1218:"TOTAL POPULATION (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1, All County Subdivisions within Massachusetts"
1027:
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for the town was $ 26,690. About 1.4% of families and 2.2% of the population were below the
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507:
503:
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2017:
1899:
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Road, and, except for the fall Turkey Shoot season, from the VFW parking lot on Main St.
417:
During the first hundred years as South Wilbraham, Hampden was an agricultural town with
445:
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483:
444:'s experience traveling through Hampden inspired his 1928 supernatural horror story "
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463:
334:
32:
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518:. From the town's center, Hampden is 11 miles (18 km) southeast of downtown
1535:
1504:
452:
441:
1089:
The former site of Laughing Brook Wildlife Sanctuary, which was home of author
1062:
1023:
448:". The fictional town of Dunwich is based on Hampden and the surrounding area.
1270:"1990 Census of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts"
1244:"Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision – GCT-T1. Population Estimates"
2034:
1067:
555:
411:
342:
291:
132:
100:
87:
1100:
through the towns of Wilbraham, MA, and Somers, CT, sometime in the future.
1071:
884:
357:
2001:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
1740:
1125:"Census - Geography Profile: Hampden town, Hampden County, Massachusetts"
1058:
887:, including 1.4% of those under age 18 and 3.0% of those age 65 or over.
563:
491:
455:. Flooding was the major cause of damage; most bridges were washed away.
435:
1043:
127:
1473:"Registration and Party Enrollment Statistics as of October 17, 2018"
1302:"1980 Census of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts"
400:
388:
238:
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865:
1515:
1019:
1061:, professional baseball coach, assistant hitting coach for the
902:
Voter registration and party enrollment as of October 17, 2018
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ever written in North America, and the basis for the modern
322:
1551:
391:
while mowing his father's field—an event immortalized by "
1447:
1152:
The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States
1018:
Hampden has three churches of the following faiths:
1478:. Massachusetts Elections Division. Archived from
1174:. Arkham House Publishers Inc. pp. 432–433.
554:, and approximately 9 miles (14 km) east of
345:, United States. The population was 4,966 at the
2032:
1070:, singer songwriter for the Christian rock band
368:The Hampden-Wilbraham region was once known as
1148:
1709:
1572:
1246:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from
1220:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from
526:and 78 miles (126 km) west-southwest of
487:eventually drain into the Connecticut River.
410:The settlement was built on the banks of the
2046:Springfield metropolitan area, Massachusetts
1423:"City and Town Population Totals: 2020−2022"
1390:
1365:
522:, 28 miles (45 km) north-northeast of
76:Location in Hampden County in Massachusetts
1716:
1702:
1579:
1565:
1319:
1294:
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1210:
1117:
861:of any race were 1.50% of the population.
1587:Places adjacent to Hampden, Massachusetts
1169:
1028:United Church of Christ, Congregational
1026:, and Federated which is the (combined
2051:Towns in Hampden County, Massachusetts
2033:
597:
372:("berry land" or "berry hill") to the
1697:
1560:
1083:
1594:
1172:Lovecraft, Selected Letters Vol. III
1013:
853:, and 1.00% from two or more races.
18:Town in Massachusetts, United States
1440:
451:In August 1955, Hampden was hit by
196:19.6 sq mi (50.9 km)
188:19.7 sq mi (50.9 km)
13:
1812:
1724:Municipalities and communities of
810:* = population estimate. Source:
592:
14:
2067:
1545:
1196:"| Laughing Brook | Mass Audubon"
1037:
533:
498:. It is bordered on the north by
434:Hampden erected one of the first
204:0.0 sq mi (0.0 km)
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70:
55:
40:
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1398:"1890 Census of the Population"
1046:, racing announcer and host on
1004:Minnechaug Regional High School
578:
1188:
1163:
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1:
1727:Hampden County, Massachusetts
1660:
1618:
1155:. Govt. Print. Off. pp.
1110:
890:
560:Bradley International Airport
380:, but it was not settled (as
356:. The namesake of Hampden is
354:Metropolitan Statistical Area
1643:
1635:
1518:. Retrieved November 9, 2010
1055:, Conservationist and Author
997:
816:Population Estimates Program
473:
7:
1516:Hampden Free Public Library
1452:United States Census Bureau
1427:United States Census Bureau
1373:"1920 Census of Population"
1327:"1950 Census of Population"
1129:United States Census Bureau
480:United States Census Bureau
10:
2072:
1538:. Retrieved August 4, 2010
988:
569:
490:Hampden is located on the
363:
351:Springfield, Massachusetts
233:253.4/sq mi (97.6/km)
2006:
1996:
1958:
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1823:
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1592:
1534:January 23, 2012, at the
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323:http://www.hampdenma.gov/
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1170:Lovecraft, H.P. (1971).
1149:Gannett, Henry (1905).
1079:, author and journalist
393:On Springfield Mountain
212:290 ft (88 m)
2056:Towns in Massachusetts
2041:Hampden, Massachusetts
1817:
1640:Hampden, Massachusetts
1353:Cite journal requires
1206:on September 29, 2011.
494:border, just north of
421:as the "mother" town.
395:", among the earliest
360:, an English patriot.
25:Hampden, Massachusetts
1816:
1529:Municipal Pie Reports
1448:"U.S. Census website"
1077:Albert Payson Terhune
584:Historical population
524:Hartford, Connecticut
514:, and on the west by
508:Stafford, Connecticut
256: • Summer (
101:42.06389°N 72.41389°W
2019:United States portal
2012:Massachusetts portal
1250:on February 12, 2020
1224:on February 12, 2020
812:United States Census
405:Rattlesnake Mountain
378:Springfield Mountain
349:. It is part of the
230: • Density
1282:on December 7, 2013
1200:www.massaudubon.org
1053:Thornton W. Burgess
964:Green-Rainbow Party
585:
512:Somers, Connecticut
106:42.06389; -72.41389
97: /
1818:
1485:on January 1, 2019
1084:Points of interest
583:
506:, on the south by
446:The Dunwich Horror
222: • Total
201: • Water
185: • Total
46:Hampden Town House
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1014:Places of worship
986:
985:
910:Number of voters
881:per capita income
822:
821:
502:, on the east by
484:Connecticut River
478:According to the
328:
327:
193: • Land
175:Open town meeting
172: • Type
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2013:
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1091:Thornton Burgess
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666:
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659:
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627:
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623:
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613:
610:
607:
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595:
590:
580:
577:
571:
568:
535:
534:Transportation
532:
496:Tolland County
475:
472:
442:H.P. Lovecraft
365:
362:
339:Hampden County
326:
325:
320:
316:
315:
312:
305:
304:
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295:
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289:
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279:
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162:March 28, 1878
160:
156:
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136:
135:
130:
124:
123:
120:
114:
113:
79:
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66:
60:
54:
53:
52:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
31:
28:
27:
24:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2068:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
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2039:
2038:
2036:
2021:
2016:
2014:
2009:
2008:
2005:
1999:
1995:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1983:Feeding Hills
1981:
1979:
1978:Depot Village
1976:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1957:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1940:Monson Center
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
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1920:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
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1805:
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1797:
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1772:
1770:
1767:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1756:
1752:
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1744:
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1732:United States
1729:
1719:
1714:
1712:
1707:
1705:
1700:
1699:
1696:
1682:
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1537:
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1481:
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1428:
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1347:
1328:
1322:
1303:
1297:
1278:
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1223:
1219:
1213:
1205:
1201:
1197:
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1126:
1120:
1116:
1105:
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1098:
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1068:Dan Haseltine
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897:
888:
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862:
860:
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852:
849:, 0.40% from
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764:
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556:Interstate 91
553:
552:Interstate 90
549:
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541:
531:
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497:
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460:
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454:
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432:
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415:
413:
412:Scantic River
408:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
385:
383:
379:
375:
371:
361:
359:
355:
352:
348:
344:
343:Massachusetts
340:
336:
332:
324:
321:
317:
313:
310:
306:
302:
300:
296:
293:
290:
288:
284:
278:
274:
270:
266:
263:
259:
253:
249:
245:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
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215:
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207:
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199:
195:
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187:
183:
178:
174:
170:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
146:
143:
141:
137:
134:
133:Massachusetts
131:
129:
125:
122:United States
121:
119:
115:
110:
82:Coordinates:
80:
73:
68:
58:
50:
43:
38:
34:
29:
22:
16:
1988:Three Rivers
1854:
1746:
1639:
1523:
1511:
1505:Google books
1499:
1487:. Retrieved
1480:the original
1467:
1457:December 25,
1455:. Retrieved
1442:
1432:November 24,
1430:. Retrieved
1417:
1405:. Retrieved
1392:
1380:. Retrieved
1367:
1346:cite journal
1334:. Retrieved
1321:
1309:. Retrieved
1296:
1284:. Retrieved
1277:the original
1264:
1252:. Retrieved
1248:the original
1238:
1226:. Retrieved
1222:the original
1212:
1204:the original
1199:
1190:
1171:
1165:
1151:
1144:
1134:November 13,
1132:. Retrieved
1119:
1072:Jars of Clay
1017:
1001:
992:
894:
885:poverty line
878:
875:
871:
863:
823:
814:records and
579:Demographics
573:
537:
489:
477:
468:
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457:
450:
440:
433:
430:
427:
423:
416:
409:
386:
381:
377:
369:
367:
358:John Hampden
330:
329:
159:Incorporated
15:
1794:Springfield
1749:Springfield
1742:County seat
1599:Springfield
1489:January 23,
1059:Peter Fatse
950:Unenrolled
913:Percentage
851:other races
564:Connecticut
540:North Shore
520:Springfield
492:Connecticut
436:World War I
347:2020 census
104: /
2035:Categories
1972:Bondsville
1880:Montgomery
1865:Longmeadow
1181:0870540327
1111:References
1044:Jack Arute
936:Republican
921:Democratic
891:Government
824:As of the
370:Minnechaug
311:feature ID
217:Population
167:Government
92:72°24′50″W
89:42°03′50″N
1997:Footnotes
1950:Wilbraham
1925:Blandford
1905:Wilbraham
1890:Southwick
1850:Granville
1840:Brimfield
1835:Blandford
1804:Westfield
1604:Wilbraham
1008:Wilbraham
998:Education
500:Wilbraham
474:Geography
419:Wilbraham
401:folk song
389:snakebite
299:FIPS code
287:Area code
239:Time zone
209:Elevation
1963:villages
1774:Chicopee
1681:Stafford
1532:Archived
1407:July 12,
1382:July 12,
1336:July 12,
1311:July 12,
1286:July 12,
1254:July 12,
1048:SiriusXM
855:Hispanic
845:, 0.02%
833:, 0.50%
548:Route 83
542:town of
303:25-28075
276:ZIP code
1945:Russell
1935:Holland
1930:Chester
1895:Tolland
1885:Russell
1860:Holland
1855:Hampden
1845:Chester
1784:Holyoke
1671:Enfield
1020:Baptist
989:Library
841:, 1.4%
837:, 0.1%
570:Climate
397:ballads
364:History
331:Hampden
319:Website
314:0618184
269:Eastern
248:Eastern
151:Settled
145:Hampden
118:Country
1875:Monson
1870:Ludlow
1789:Palmer
1769:Agawam
1760:Cities
1676:Somers
1651:Monson
1609:Monson
1178:
979:3,894
976:Total
956:62.6%
953:2,437
943:19.3%
928:16.5%
907:Party
859:Latino
826:census
729:+95.0%
716:+77.4%
703:+29.2%
690:+49.6%
651:−17.5%
625:−13.3%
544:Nahant
528:Boston
504:Monson
374:Nipmuc
140:County
1961:Other
1900:Wales
1826:Towns
1483:(PDF)
1476:(PDF)
1401:(PDF)
1376:(PDF)
1330:(PDF)
1305:(PDF)
1280:(PDF)
1273:(PDF)
982:100%
971:1.6%
843:Asian
831:White
818:data.
805:−1.0%
802:4,915
799:2022*
794:−3.4%
791:4,966
781:−0.6%
778:5,139
768:+9.8%
765:5,171
755:−0.8%
752:4,709
742:+3.8%
739:4,745
726:4,572
713:2,345
700:1,322
687:1,023
677:+9.6%
664:−3.3%
638:−5.9%
333:is a
280:01036
265:UTC-4
244:UTC-5
225:4,966
128:State
1916:CDPs
1491:2019
1459:2014
1434:2023
1409:2011
1384:2011
1359:help
1338:2011
1313:2011
1288:2011
1256:2011
1230:2011
1176:ISBN
1136:2021
1030:and
940:750
925:644
787:2020
774:2010
761:2000
748:1990
735:1980
722:1970
709:1960
696:1950
683:1940
670:1930
657:1920
644:1910
631:1900
618:1890
605:1880
593:Pop.
589:Year
510:and
335:town
309:GNIS
180:Area
154:1741
61:Seal
33:Town
1157:148
1006:in
968:63
857:or
674:684
661:624
648:645
635:782
622:831
609:958
562:in
407:".
337:in
292:413
258:DST
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267:(
260:)
250:)
246:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
