45:
212:
as would be expected interspersed among them. This is further evidence for the Avar-Hungarian continuity. Names of the
Hungarian tribes, chieftains and the words used for the leaders, etc., suggest that at least the leaders of the Hungarian conquerors were Turkic-speaking. However, Hungarian is not a
195:
in 895. László points out that the settlements of the
Hungarians (Magyars) complemented, rather than replaced, those of the Avars. Avars remained on the plough fields, good for agriculture, while Hungarians took the river banks and river flats, suitable for pasturage. He also notes that while the
196:
Hungarian graveyards consist of 40–50 graves on average, those of the Avars contain 600–1000. According to these findings, the Avars not only survived the end of the Avar polity but lived in great masses and far outnumbered the
Hungarian conquerors of
167:, so the conquest in circa 895, confirmed by all historians, must have been essentially a second entrance that followed an earlier, broader, less well documented, Avar invasion. This attempts to reconcile Hungarian
187:
Gyula László suggests that late Avars, arriving to the khaganate in 670 in great numbers, lived through the time between the destruction and plunder of the Avar state by the
217:, and so they must have been assimilated by the Avars that outnumbered them. László's Avar-Hungarian continuity theory also claims that the modern
204:, but Avars lived in a larger territory. Looking at those territories where only the Avars lived, one only finds Hungarian geographical names, not
293:
318:
288:
308:
313:
25:
214:
303:
298:
8:
218:
72:
164:
209:
205:
172:
156:
145:
238:
201:
176:
160:
282:
149:
17:
221:
descends from that spoken by the Avars rather than the conquering
Magyars.
44:
159:
by
Hungarians in 5th and 9th century. The essence of the theory is that
197:
192:
268:
137:
68:
168:
182:
80:
200:. He also shows that Hungarians occupied only the centre of the
188:
141:
99:
155:
His main work is the novel theory of "double conquest" of the
76:
175:with external chronicles mentioning invasions of
280:
183:Gyula László's Avar-Hungarian continuity theory
163:culture is similar, or sometimes identical to
43:
281:
262:
191:during 791–795 and the arrival of the
127:Theory on Hungarian "double conquest"
239:"Gyula László - Library of Congress"
13:
14:
330:
294:20th-century Hungarian historians
256:
231:
1:
224:
28:when mentioning individuals.
7:
319:20th-century archaeologists
10:
335:
15:
123:
115:
107:
88:
54:
42:
35:
289:Hungarian archaeologists
213:Turkic language, rather
140:, 14 March 1910 –
24:. This article uses
16:The native form of this
265:A "kettős honfoglalás"
263:László, Gyula (1978).
144:, 17 June 1998) was a
309:Historians of Hungary
267:. Budapest, Hungary:
269:Magvető Könyvkiadó
219:Hungarian language
73:Kingdom of Hungary
26:Western name order
314:People from Rupea
165:Hungarian culture
131:
130:
326:
273:
272:
260:
254:
253:
251:
249:
235:
202:Carpathian basin
173:Chronicon Pictum
161:(Pannonian) Avar
157:Carpathian Basin
95:
64:
62:
47:
33:
32:
334:
333:
329:
328:
327:
325:
324:
323:
279:
278:
277:
276:
261:
257:
247:
245:
237:
236:
232:
227:
185:
177:Pannonian Avars
103:
97:
93:
84:
66:
60:
58:
50:
38:
29:
12:
11:
5:
332:
322:
321:
316:
311:
306:
301:
296:
291:
275:
274:
255:
229:
228:
226:
223:
184:
181:
129:
128:
125:
124:Known for
121:
120:
117:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
98:
96:(aged 88)
90:
86:
85:
67:
65:March 14, 1910
56:
52:
51:
48:
40:
39:
36:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
331:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
287:
286:
284:
270:
266:
259:
244:
240:
234:
230:
222:
220:
216:
211:
207:
203:
199:
194:
190:
180:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
153:
151:
150:archaeologist
147:
143:
139:
135:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
101:
92:June 17, 1998
91:
87:
82:
78:
74:
70:
57:
53:
46:
41:
34:
31:
27:
23:
19:
18:personal name
264:
258:
246:. Retrieved
242:
233:
186:
154:
152:and artist.
134:Gyula László
133:
132:
94:(1998-06-17)
49:Gyula László
37:Gyula László
30:
22:László Gyula
21:
304:1998 deaths
299:1910 births
215:Finno-Ugric
148:historian,
108:Nationality
283:Categories
243:id.loc.gov
225:References
171:, such as
169:chronicles
116:Occupation
61:1910-03-14
146:Hungarian
119:Professor
111:Hungarian
102:, Romania
193:Magyars
138:Kőhalom
81:Romania
75:(today
69:Kőhalom
248:2 June
210:Turkic
206:Slavic
189:Franks
142:Oradea
100:Oradea
198:Árpád
77:Rupea
250:2022
89:Died
55:Born
208:or
20:is
285::
241:.
179:.
79:,
71:,
271:.
252:.
136:(
83:)
63:)
59:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.