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Gyula László

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as would be expected interspersed among them. This is further evidence for the Avar-Hungarian continuity. Names of the Hungarian tribes, chieftains and the words used for the leaders, etc., suggest that at least the leaders of the Hungarian conquerors were Turkic-speaking. However, Hungarian is not a
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in 895. László points out that the settlements of the Hungarians (Magyars) complemented, rather than replaced, those of the Avars. Avars remained on the plough fields, good for agriculture, while Hungarians took the river banks and river flats, suitable for pasturage. He also notes that while the
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Hungarian graveyards consist of 40–50 graves on average, those of the Avars contain 600–1000. According to these findings, the Avars not only survived the end of the Avar polity but lived in great masses and far outnumbered the Hungarian conquerors of
167:, so the conquest in circa 895, confirmed by all historians, must have been essentially a second entrance that followed an earlier, broader, less well documented, Avar invasion. This attempts to reconcile Hungarian 187:
Gyula László suggests that late Avars, arriving to the khaganate in 670 in great numbers, lived through the time between the destruction and plunder of the Avar state by the
217:, and so they must have been assimilated by the Avars that outnumbered them. László's Avar-Hungarian continuity theory also claims that the modern 204:, but Avars lived in a larger territory. Looking at those territories where only the Avars lived, one only finds Hungarian geographical names, not 293: 318: 288: 308: 313: 25: 214: 303: 298: 8: 218: 72: 164: 209: 205: 172: 156: 145: 238: 201: 176: 160: 282: 149: 17: 221:
descends from that spoken by the Avars rather than the conquering Magyars.
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by Hungarians in 5th and 9th century. The essence of the theory is that
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His main work is the novel theory of "double conquest" of the
76: 175:with external chronicles mentioning invasions of 280: 183:Gyula László's Avar-Hungarian continuity theory 163:culture is similar, or sometimes identical to 43: 281: 262: 191:during 791–795 and the arrival of the 127:Theory on Hungarian "double conquest" 239:"Gyula László - Library of Congress" 13: 14: 330: 294:20th-century Hungarian historians 256: 231: 1: 224: 28:when mentioning individuals. 7: 319:20th-century archaeologists 10: 335: 15: 123: 115: 107: 88: 54: 42: 35: 289:Hungarian archaeologists 213:Turkic language, rather 140:, 14 March 1910 – 24:. This article uses 16:The native form of this 265:A "kettős honfoglalás" 263:László, Gyula (1978). 144:, 17 June 1998) was a 309:Historians of Hungary 267:. Budapest, Hungary: 269:Magvető Könyvkiadó 219:Hungarian language 73:Kingdom of Hungary 26:Western name order 314:People from Rupea 165:Hungarian culture 131: 130: 326: 273: 272: 260: 254: 253: 251: 249: 235: 202:Carpathian basin 173:Chronicon Pictum 161:(Pannonian) Avar 157:Carpathian Basin 95: 64: 62: 47: 33: 32: 334: 333: 329: 328: 327: 325: 324: 323: 279: 278: 277: 276: 261: 257: 247: 245: 237: 236: 232: 227: 185: 177:Pannonian Avars 103: 97: 93: 84: 66: 60: 58: 50: 38: 29: 12: 11: 5: 332: 322: 321: 316: 311: 306: 301: 296: 291: 275: 274: 255: 229: 228: 226: 223: 184: 181: 129: 128: 125: 124:Known for 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 98: 96:(aged 88) 90: 86: 85: 67: 65:March 14, 1910 56: 52: 51: 48: 40: 39: 36: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 331: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 286: 284: 270: 266: 259: 244: 240: 234: 230: 222: 220: 216: 211: 207: 203: 199: 194: 190: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 153: 151: 150:archaeologist 147: 143: 139: 135: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 101: 92:June 17, 1998 91: 87: 82: 78: 74: 70: 57: 53: 46: 41: 34: 31: 27: 23: 19: 18:personal name 264: 258: 246:. Retrieved 242: 233: 186: 154: 152:and artist. 134:Gyula László 133: 132: 94:(1998-06-17) 49:Gyula László 37:Gyula László 30: 22:László Gyula 21: 304:1998 deaths 299:1910 births 215:Finno-Ugric 148:historian, 108:Nationality 283:Categories 243:id.loc.gov 225:References 171:, such as 169:chronicles 116:Occupation 61:1910-03-14 146:Hungarian 119:Professor 111:Hungarian 102:, Romania 193:Magyars 138:Kőhalom 81:Romania 75:(today 69:Kőhalom 248:2 June 210:Turkic 206:Slavic 189:Franks 142:Oradea 100:Oradea 198:Árpád 77:Rupea 250:2022 89:Died 55:Born 208:or 20:is 285:: 241:. 179:. 79:, 71:, 271:. 252:. 136:( 83:) 63:) 59:(

Index

personal name
Western name order

Kőhalom
Kingdom of Hungary
Rupea
Romania
Oradea
Kőhalom
Oradea
Hungarian
archaeologist
Carpathian Basin
(Pannonian) Avar
Hungarian culture
chronicles
Chronicon Pictum
Pannonian Avars
Franks
Magyars
Árpád
Carpathian basin
Slavic
Turkic
Finno-Ugric
Hungarian language
"Gyula László - Library of Congress"
Magvető Könyvkiadó
Categories
Hungarian archaeologists

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