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349:
31:
178:
389:, requesting careful study, comparative in time and space, of economic performance and phenomena generally, his focus on the evolution of economic processes and institutions, and his insistence on the cultural specificity of economics and the centrality of values in shaping economic exchanges stand in stark contrast to some
681:
In 1900, Schmoller added a section on "Races and
Peoples" to his "Grundriß der Allgemeinen Volkswirtschaftslehre" and in it, on twenty pages of alleged findings on diverse personality traits, described a hierarchical order of "races", which he presented as a basis of economics. For this reason, the
563:
One of the reasons why
Schmoller is not more widely known today is that most of his books and articles were not translated, as during his time Anglo-American economists generally read German, which was the dominant scholarly language of the time. German having fallen out of favor, the untranslated
686:, which awards the Gustav Schmoller Medal for outstanding services to the Association, has suspended the award from June 2021 to May 2026 and decided to discuss the subject of the relevant section of Schmoller's book at upcoming annual meetings during this period.
331:
Schmoller's influence on academic policy, economic, social and fiscal reform, and economics as an academic discipline for the time between 1875 and 1910 can hardly be overstated. He was an outspoken proponent of the assertion of
211:
The appellation "Kathedersozialist" was given to
Schmoller and other members of the Verein by their enemies. Schmoller disavowed the "socialist" label, instead tracing his thought to the heterodox liberalism represented by
179:
415:
to address the challenges posed by rapid industrialization and urbanization. That is, Schmoller was first and foremost a social reformer. As such, Schmoller's influence extended throughout Europe, to the
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1484:
298:
373:
Investigations into the Method of the Social
Sciences with Special Reference to Economics (Untersuchungen über die Methode der Socialwissenschaften und der politischen Oekonomie insbesondere)
252:. His goal was to reconcile the Prussian monarchy and bureaucracy "with the idea of the Liberal state and complemented by the best elements of parliamentarianism" to carry out social reform.
1489:
348:
126:
787:
Nau, Heino
Heinrich (2000). "Gustav Schmoller's Historico-Ethical Political Economy : ethics, politics and economics in the younger German Historical School, 1860-1917".
583:
1095:
Richter, Rudolf. "Bridging Old and New
Institutional Economics: Gustav Schmoller, the Leader of the Younger German Historical School, Seen With Neoinstitutionalists' Eyes,"
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The decision was made by the Verein für
Socialpolitik on the basis of an expert opinion by Erik Grimmer-Solem (Wesleyan University, Middletown, USA).
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The Theory of
Ethical Economy in the Historical School. Wilhelm Roscher, Lorenz v. Stein, Gustav Schmoller, Wilhelm Dilthey and Contemporary Thought.
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which was published in 1884. The chapter was translated by
William J. Ashley and published in 1897 under the English title above.
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397:, so that he and his school fell out of the mainstream of economics by the 1930s, being replaced in Germany by the successor
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To
Schmoller, psychology and ethics were key aspects of political economy. He was a critic of liberal individualism.
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Deutsches Textarchiv – Schmoller, Gustav: Grundriß der Allgemeinen Volkswirtschaftslehre. Bd. 1. Leipzig, 1900.
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However, it is often overlooked that Schmoller's primary preoccupation in his lifetime was not with economic
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Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics (JITE) / Zeitschrift für die gesamte Staatswissenschaft
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The Soul of The German Historical School: Methodological Essays on Schmoller, Weber and Schumpeter
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Untersuchungen über das Methode der socialwissenschaften und der politischen Ökonomie insbesondere
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Historiography in the Twentieth Century: From Scientific Objectivity to the Postmodern Challenge
379:, which attacked the methods of the historical school. This led to the controversy known as the
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As an outspoken leader of the "younger" historical school, Schmoller opposed what he saw as the
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Since the 1980s, Schmoller's work has been re-evaluated and found relevant to some branches of
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Essays in Social Security and Taxation. Gustav von Schmoller and Adolph Wagner Reconsidered
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571:, New York: Macmillan, 2nd ed. 1910. This is a chapter from Schmoller's much larger work
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309:
308:. During his academic career, he held appointments as a professor at the universities of
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649:
Not by theory alone...: The Economics of Gustav von Schmoller and Its Legacy to America.
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texts are now inaccessible to readers without knowledge of German. Two exceptions are:
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Umrisse und Untersuchungen zur Verfassungs-, Verwaltungs-, und Wirtschaftsgeschichte
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1149:'A Leftist Criticism of Gustav Schmoller's "On Class Conflict in General"' (1915)
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His works, the majority of which deal with economic history and policy, include:
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The German Historical School: The Historical and Ethical Approach to Economics.
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Jahrbuch für Gesetzebung, Verwaltung, und Volkswirthschaft im deutschen Reich
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The Rise of Historical Economics and Social Reform in Germany, 1864–1894.
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The Rise of Historical Economics and Social Reform in Germany, 1864–1894.
596:
425:
376:
202:, "Socialist of the Chair"), and a founder and long-time chairman of the
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958:"Grundriss der Allgemeinen Volkswirtschaftslehre . Von Gustav Schmoller"
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The Rise of Historical Economics and Social Reform in Germany, 1864–1894
837:. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 344.
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The Rise of Historical Economics and Social Reform in Germany, 1864-1894
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Bonn, M.J. (1938). "Gustav Schmoller und die Volkswirtschaftslehre".
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Academic staff of the Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg
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Corresponding members of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences
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Encyclopedia of Law and Society: American and Global Perspectives
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185:
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Encyclopedia of Law and Society American and Global Perspectives
542:. From 1878 to 1903, he edited a series of monographs entitled
428:. His most prominent non-German students and followers included
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Studien über die wirtschaftliche Politik Friedrichs des Grossen
184:; 24 June 1838 – 27 June 1917) was the leader of the "younger"
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Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
504:(History of German Small Businesses in the 19th Century, 1870)
208:, the German Economic Association, which continues to exist.
514:
Zur Litteraturgeschichte der Staats- und Sozialwissenschaften
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Honorary members of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences
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Zur Geschichte der deutschen Kleingewerbe im 19. Jahrhundert
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297:(1857–1861). In 1861, he obtained an appointment at the
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475:. He has long had an influence within the subfield of
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The Mercantile System and Its Historical Significance
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Academic staff of the Humboldt University of Berlin
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Vol. 152, No. 4 (December 1996), pp. 567–592 (
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European Journal of the History of Economic Thought
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546:. He was also an editor and major contributor to
498:(The French trade treaty and its opponents, 1862)
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534:(About a few Questions of Social Politics, 1904)
526:Grundriss der allgemeinen Volkswirthschaftslehre
1048:"Cookie Consent | Verein für Socialpolitik e.V"
606:Grundriss der allgemeinen Volkswirtschaftslehre
544:Staats- und sozialwissenschaftliche Forschungen
496:Der französiche Handelsvertrag und seine Gegner
1530:Academic staff of the University of Strasbourg
1495:Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class)
1154:Newspaper clippings about Gustav von Schmoller
614:Important recent books on Schmoller in English
1182:
771:
1078:. Minneapolis: Sage Publications, Inc, 2007.
609:, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, 1900–1904.
581:"The Idea of Justice in Political Economy."
320:(1882–1913). After 1899, he represented the
1480:Members of the Prussian Academy of Sciences
866:American Journal of Economics and Sociology
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631:Gustav Schmoller and the Problems of Today
532:Ueber einige Grundfragen der Sozialpolitik
510:(Strassburg During the Guild Fights, 1875)
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538:After 1881, Schmoller was editor of the
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268:civil servant. Young Schmoller studied
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1500:Members of the Prussian House of Lords
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1430:Tripartite classification of authority
1135:Works by or about Gustav von Schmoller
1085:Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
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863:Powers, Charles H. (1995). "Review".
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776:. Clarendon Press. pp. 197–198.
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850:, 3rd ed., "Schmoller, Gustav von."
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508:Strassburg zur Zeit der Zunftkämpfe
293:, and civil administration) at the
13:
1118:The Quarterly Journal of Economics
1116:. "Gustav Schmoller's Economics,"
1092:(Wesleyan University Press, 1997).
947:(Oxford: Oxford University Press).
879:10.1111/j.1536-7150.1995.tb03427.x
299:Württemberg Statistical Department
14:
1571:
1128:
893:
1560:20th-century German male writers
1555:19th-century German male writers
658:Oxford: Oxford University Press.
640:Backhaus, Jürgen G. (1997), ed.
218:Jean Charles Léonard de Sismondi
1040:
1029:Gustav Schmoller und das R-Wort
1021:
999:
907:"Schmoller's Political Economy"
647:Balabkins, Nicholas W. (1988).
1545:20th-century German economists
1540:19th-century German economists
1198:Historical school of economics
1034:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
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189:historical school of economics
117:Historical school of economics
1:
1520:University of Tübingen alumni
1068:
668:Shionoya, Yuichi (2001), ed.
424:, and to social reformers in
411:but with economic and social
127:Karl Wolfgang Christoph Schüz
1550:Historical school economists
1370:Methodological individualism
962:Journal of Political Economy
911:Journal of Political Economy
772:Grimmer-Solem, Erik (2003).
676:
654:Grimmer-Solem, Erik (2003).
637:, vol.s I/1993/3, II/1994/1.
16:German economist (1838–1917)
7:
1158:20th Century Press Archives
1008:"Gustav-Schmoller-Medaille"
943:Grimmer-Solem, Erik (2003)
692:
651:Berlin: Duncker u. Humblot.
473:new institutional economics
234:Thomas Edward Cliffe Leslie
10:
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1380:National innovation system
1006:Verein für Socialpolitik.
226:Johann Heinrich von Thünen
1420:Theory of business cycles
1295:
1204:
1110:New York: Springer, 2005.
828:"Schmoller, Gustav"
801:10.1080/09672560050210098
635:History of Economic Ideas
554:Berlin Academy of Science
336:and the expansion of the
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684:Verein für Socialpolitik
385:. Schmoller's primarily
205:Verein für Socialpolitik
35:Gustav von Schmoller by
1277:Heinrich von Treitschke
834:Encyclopædia Britannica
672:London etc.: Routledge.
395:neoclassical economists
343:
326:Prussian House of Lords
255:
1385:Philosophy of identity
1333:Fictitious commodities
1328:Enlightened absolutism
905:Altman, S. P. (1904).
665:Berlin etc.: Springer.
661:Koslowski, Peter, ed.
644:. Marburg: Metropolis.
479:and the discipline of
469:evolutionary economics
356:
338:German colonial empire
295:University of Tübingen
260:Schmoller was born in
214:Jérôme-Adolphe Blanqui
63:Kingdom of Württemberg
1505:People from Heilbronn
1415:Theory of Bureaucracy
1390:Protestant work ethic
1353:Laspeyres price index
1227:Georg Friedrich Knapp
1217:Johann Gustav Droysen
1081:Grimmer-Solem, Erik.
587:. 4 (1894): 697–737.
556:upon Schmoller's and
461:development economics
450:Edward R. A. Seligman
446:Albion Woodbury Small
351:
250:Edward Spencer Beesly
244:and radicals such as
1515:Prussian politicians
1375:Monopoly on violence
1343:Innovation economics
1303:Creative destruction
1262:Gustav von Schmoller
1052:www.socialpolitik.de
968:(2): 282–284. 1902.
735:The Economic Journal
465:behavioral economics
418:Progressive movement
322:University of Berlin
23:Gustav von Schmoller
1318:Economistic fallacy
620:Backhaus, Jürgen G.
457:heterodox economics
365:classical economics
361:axiomatic-deductive
271:Kameralwissenschaft
264:. His father was a
1400:Schumpeterian rent
1106:Shionoya, Yuichi.
1037:vom 21. Juni 2021.
1027:Georg Weizsäcker:
487:Works by Schmoller
387:inductive approach
357:
334:German naval power
281:(a combination of
198:(more derisively,
144:Inductive approach
1457:
1456:
1448:Werturteilsstreit
1267:Joseph Schumpeter
1252:Leopold von Ranke
1237:Étienne Laspeyres
1114:Veblen, Thorstein
1088:Iggers, Georg G.
707:Werturteilsstreit
316:(1872–1882), and
246:Frederic Harrison
242:Émile de Laveleye
200:Kathedersozialist
194:He was a leading
154:
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1074:Clark, David S.
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1323:Embeddedness
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1247:Karl Polanyi
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75:(1917-06-27)
73:27 June 1917
55:24 June 1838
1475:1917 deaths
1470:1838 births
1212:Karl Bücher
623: [
597:magnum opus
426:Meiji Japan
377:Carl Menger
312:(1864–72),
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1338:Ideal type
1232:Karl Knies
1205:Economists
1069:References
1057:2024-01-05
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1436:Verstehen
1348:Iron cage
1287:Max Weber
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481:sociology
393:and most
391:classical
283:economics
262:Heilbronn
165:Schmoller
113:tradition
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883:JSTOR
805:S2CID
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101:Field
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