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286:
33:
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and Lt. Richard Talbot
Snowden-Smith, covering the distance in 57 minutes in a Bleriot monoplane. Also in May, he was one of the pilots who took part in a demonstration of flying to various members of the government, where he demonstrated the usefulness of aircraft for carrying dispatches by flying a
419:
Following his disappointment the previous year Hamel entered the 1913 Aerial Derby, flying a Morane-Saulnier monoplane. This time he won the competition, completing the course in 1h 15m 49s at a speed of 76 mph (122 km/h) despite a fuel leak which resulted in him having to fly part of the
451:
Late in 1913, looping the loop was perfected and became a popular event during public flying displays. On 2 January 1914, Hamel took
Eleanor Trehawke Davies aloft to experience a loop, and she thus became the first woman in the world to do so. On 2 February he gave an exhibition of looping to the
624:, found a body in the English Channel around 10 miles off Cap d'Alprech near Boulogne. They did not retrieve the body, but their description of items of clothing and of finding a road map of southern England on the corpse provided strong circumstantial evidence that the body was Hamel's.
171:, Germany as the oldest child to his parents followed by his sisters Magdalena Augusta Hilda Hamel (21 January 1891) and Dorothea Minna Hamel (February 1893). His youngest sister Anna Elise Bertha Hamel was born in London (6 October 1899). His family moved to England around 1899 to
305:
carried in Great
Britain. He carried one bag of mail with 300-400 letters, about 800 postcards and a few newspapers weighing 23 pounds (10 kg) and arrived safely at Windsor around 5.13pm. Included was a postcard he had written en route.
467:, who was an engineer perfecting his own aircraft called the Robin GĂ´ch, or Red Robin. Contemporary newspaper reports indicate that a few minutes after they met, Hamel flew them both to Watkins' hangar, where they inspected the Robin GĂ´ch.
583:. He landed there at 9:00am to sleep for two hours, refuel his aircraft and have lunch. He took off for the last time at 12:15pm. A presumed last sighting of him was an aircraft seen flying high over the town of Boulogne at 12:30pm.
2049:
209:
627:
Hamal was declared dead in
September 1914, after a court heard evidence from Joseph Le Pretre, the skipper of the fishing vessel, and Alexis Longueet, a mechanic who met Hamel at Neufchâtel-Hardelot.
309:
On 12 October 1911 Hamel made his first cross-channel flight when he ferried a new
Bleriot monoplane from Boulogne to Wembley. This was the first of 21 cross channel flight that he was to make.
617:. Two seaplanes were also deployed in the search but both were destroyed by adverse weather conditions; both pilots were rescued. The search found nothing, and was called-off on the 26th May.
1476:
960:
Information supplied by
Richard Davies, Curator of Modern and Contemporary Industry at the National Museums & Galleries of Wales. The museum has a Robin GĂ´ch In storage.
2074:
1469:
235:
and returning with a reply. The 64 mi (103 km) round trip took two hours, much of this time due to difficulty in starting his engine for the return journey.
2064:
2020:
1462:
2004:
733:
683:, the German air force. Or that he had been spying on behalf of the Germans. The rumours required a public denial to be issued on behalf of his family.
706:
278:
the previous
Saturday. It appears that the publisher sponsored this event as a publicity stunt. However, heavy weather forced his aircraft down at
504:
with one of his sisters as a passenger. The car struck and killed a five-year-old girl called Gladys Storey, who had been playing in the road.
200:
in 1910 : after observing his first flight Louis Blériot commented that he had never seen a pilot with such natural ability. He obtained
515:, in a libel action over rumours she'd had adulterous affairs with both Hamel and an actor called Dennis Eadie. Another friend of Hamel's was
493:, a prominent social set of aristocrats and intellectuals. He was considered popular and good-looking, and was a particular favourite of
144:
94:
519:. Flying as a passenger with him, she became the first woman to fly the English Chanel in 1912 and the first woman to loop-the loop.
355:
was disqualified for missing one of the control points, but after
Sopwith successfully appealed Hamel was relegated to second place.
884:
2054:
1606:
1534:
1525:
1331:
Flying; some practical experiences Gustav Hamel and
Charles C. Turner, London, New York Longmans, Green and Co., 1914. xii, 341 p
989:
Unquiet souls : a social history of the illustrious, irreverent, intimate group of
British aristocrats known as "the Souls"
243:
212:
on 14 February. In March he won first prize in a race from Hendon to Brooklands and back, and on 14 April 1911 he flew from
557:
1504:
1615:
440:
333:
to become the first woman pilot to cross the channel by testing her newly delivered Blériot monoplane before her flight.
239:
539:"The eighty-mile-an-hour monoplane the late Gustav Hamel was to have used this summer in an attempt to fly across the
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792:
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250:
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only five years before, Hamel had considerable experience of this flight, having flown across it around 20 times.
1993:
646:
was exhibited in 1914. At least one song featuring Hamel was published as sheet-music in 1913. Alongside aviator
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race, carrying Eleanor Trehawke Davies as a passenger. At first he was credited with the fastest time, since
635:
At this time of high international tension, there was speculation that Hamel might have been the victim of
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377:, the first time that a flight had been made from England to Germany. The flight, sponsored by the
242:
but crashed shortly after takeoff, fortunately without injury. Later that month he competed in the
1439:
257:, before retiring after a forced landing due to engine problems in which he was slightly injured.
317:
Hamel made the first cross-channel flight with a woman as passenger on 2 April 1912, when he flew
147:
aviator. He was prominent in the early history of aviation in Britain, and in particular that of
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274:, of 26 August 1911, covered Hamel's unsuccessful attempt to convey newspapers from Hendon to
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with Charles Cyril Turner, author, journalist and aviator. This was published in March 1914.
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527:
456:. After lunch with the Royal family he gave a second exhibition before returning to Hendon.
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In April 1913 Hamel made the first cross-channel return flight carrying a passenger, the
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On May 6th, he won a race from Brooklands to Brighton against three other competitors,
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In August 1913 a seventy five mile air race around the Midlands was arranged between
673:, the circumstances of Hamel's disappearance, his German place of birth and popular
388:
and Hamel. The take-off point for the contest was the Tally-Ho grounds, adjacent to
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1723:
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639:, but no trace of the aircraft was ever found and the story faded with his memory.
564:
that was to be held there later the same day. Although the English Chanel had been
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45:
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In July 1911 he was one of the British representatives in the competition for the
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After Hamal failed to arrive, a large-scale search was begun that evening by the
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journalist Frank Dupree. and later that month flew with Dupree as passenger from
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83:
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Hamel's flying exploits made him a well-known public figure. He was a member of
431:
racecourse in October 1913 where he gave exhibitions of flying. He also visited
1912:
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1177:"Body Surely Hamel's; Corpse found and abandoned by fishermen that of airman"
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On the 30 September 1911, Hamel was driving his car on the Surbiton Road in
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royal family at Windsor, making 14 loops before landing on the East Lawn of
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Gustav Hamel was the only son of Dr Gustav Hugo Hamel (Royal Physician to
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On 22nd May 1914, Hamel travelled to France to collect a new aircraft, a
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392:. Both aviators then flew anti-clockwise around the circuit, landing at
279:
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Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in the United Kingdom
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led to rumours that he was still alive and flying in the service of the
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postage stamps, that marked the centenary of his first airmail flight.
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167:) and his wife, Caroline Magdalena Elise. He was actually born in
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for a flight across the Atlantic ocean, flying a specially built
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and were naturalised as citizens around 1910. He was educated at
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1266:(12). New York: Chalmers Publishing Company: 1668. 20 June 1914.
1209:. No. 40631. London. 10 September 1914. col 4, p. 11.
217:
470:
In May Hamel announced that he intended to attempt to win the
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1414:
1072:. No. 41069. London. 21 January 1916. col 3, p. 35.
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at 5:22am, where he landed and had breakfast. He flew on to
1921:
1057:. No. 39705. London. 2 October 1911. col 5, p. 4.
1345:. No. 40472. London. 16 March 1914. col 3, p. 6.
1143:. No. 4053431. London. 27 May 1914. col 5, p. 8.
511:; in 1915 she won ÂŁ1,200 in damages from a newspaper, the
1128:. No. 40532. London. 25 May 1914. col 5, p. 32.
1094:. No. 40533. London. 26 May 1914. col 5, p. 10.
859:. No. 39863. London. 3 April 1912. col C, p. 8.
416:. Hamel won the race by a margin of just twenty seconds.
143:(25 June 1889 – missing 23 May 1914) was a pioneer
1224:. No. 40542. London. 5 June 1914. col 4, p. 4.
1165:. No. 41014. London. 17 November 1915. p. 9.
620:
On 1st July, the crew of a French fishing vessel, the
1430:
Article on Hamel's Atlantic flight with H. L. Forster
1302:. No. 71085. London. 4 January 2014. p. 91.
950:. No. 40437. London. 3 February 1914. p. 6.
571:
Hamel took off in good weather at 4:40am and reached
782:. No. 39537. London. 20 March 1911. p. 10.
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to give a public flying display. While there he met
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901:. No. 40184. London. 12 April 1913. p. 8.
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Before the attempted flight from Hendon to Southend
155:was energetically developing and promoting flying.
2075:Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1914
844:. No. 39648. London. 27 July 1911. p. 9.
829:. No. 39584. London. 13 May 1911. p. 10.
762:
760:
707:List of people who disappeared mysteriously at sea
204:'s certificate no. 358 on 3 February 1911 and the
1413:before the first flight from England to Germany,
1357:"Royal Mail stamps mark first airmail deliveries"
814:. No. 39579. London. 4 May 1911. p. 06.
321:from Hendon to Paris, with intermediate stops at
2031:
1213:
1198:
1147:
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556:engine. On the 23rd, he intended to fly it from
874:. No. 39875. London. 17 April 1912. col B.
757:
560:near Paris to Hendon, and then take part in an
991:. New York: Harper and Row. pp. 158–159.
2065:People educated at Westminster School, London
1470:
1024:. London: Faber and Faber. pp. 108–109.
1234:
737:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
301:in 18 minutes to deliver the first official
2005:Aviators killed in early aviation accidents
1169:
552:racing monoplane fitted with a 160 hp
1477:
1463:
897:"Double Channel Flight With a Passenger".
767:List of deaths from Early Aviators website
420:course plugging the leak with his finger.
293:On Saturday 9 September 1911 Hamel flew a
31:
2002:For single-person aviation accidents see:
693:In 2011, Hamel was portrayed on a set of
855:"Channel Flight With A Lady Passenger".
526:
284:
259:
1391:Film of Hamel and other contestants at
1235:Ashley, Charles; Dupree, Frank (1913).
986:
870:"First Channel Flight By An Airwoman".
734:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2032:
1407:Film of Hamel and Frank Dupree of the
1019:
1458:
726:
724:
722:
1239:. London: Laurence Wright Music Co.
80:c. 1914 (disappeared; aged 24 or 25)
1607:Brooklands Flanders Monoplane crash
1379:
793:Fast Trip From Brooklands to Hendon
13:
719:
688:Flying; some practical experiences
650:, Hamal appeared in the 1914 film
507:Hamel was a friend of the actress
336:Hamel made the first flight from
329:. Later in the month he assisted
182:
14:
2086:
1589:Paris to Madrid air race accident
1298:"All this, and a world war too".
1535:Santos-Dumont nÂş6 crash (Monaco)
1487:Aviation accidents and incidents
642:A sculpture bust of him by Lady
522:
484:
297:the 19 miles between Hendon and
2055:British aviation record holders
1706:Zeppelin LZ 38 shed bombardment
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878:
1616:Bristol Coanda Monoplane crash
1434:The Fateful Year. England 1914
863:
848:
840:"Air Race Won By "Beaumont"".
833:
818:
810:"Aeroplane Race To Brighton".
803:
786:
771:
543:from North America to Europe."
1:
1205:"Mr Hamel's Death Presumed".
825:"Military Airmen At Hendon".
712:
472:ÂŁ10,000 prize awarded by the
347:Hamel took part in the first
158:
40:of Hamel, winner of the 1913
1553:Patrie airship disappearance
1505:De Rozier's balloon incident
1313:"The Late Mr Gustav Hamel".
885:Glory days of Hedon Airfield
751:UK public library membership
459:In March 1914 Hamel flew to
441:Kidderminster cricket ground
210:Aviator's certificate no. 64
7:
1994:Verona Caproni Ca. 48 crash
1389:Circuit of Britain Air Race
1237:Britannia must rule the air
700:
16:British aviator (1889–1914)
10:
2091:
1985:Wingfoot Air Express crash
1562:Lebaudy RĂ©publique airship
1397:BritishPathe version, link
919:6 September 1913, p. 986 ]
423:Hamel was quite active in
187:
72:23 May 1914 (aged 24)
2015:
1625:Handley Page Type F crash
1526:Arctic Balloon Expedition
1495:
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344:on Friday 2 August 1912.
289:Sheet music cover, c.1911
192:He learned to fly at the
112:
100:
90:
76:
68:
52:
30:
23:
2021:► the 1920s
1877:Zeppelin LZ 95 shot down
1841:Zeppelin LZ 61 shot down
1832:Zeppelin LZ 78 shot down
1787:Zeppelin LZ 55 shot down
1697:Zeppelin LZ 37 shot down
1670:Zeppelin LZ 23 shot down
1436:by Mark Bostridge (2014)
1139:"The Loss of Mr Hamel".
1068:"Famous Airwoman Dead".
987:Lambert, Angela (1984).
268:An item in the magazine
220:in a record 17 minutes.
1634:Zodiac balloon accident
1258:"Across the Atlantic".
887:access date 4 September
658:) that was directed by
517:Eleanor Trehawke Davies
446:
358:
319:Eleanor Trehawke Davies
312:
247:Circuit of Britain race
179:between 1901 and 1907.
1598:Martin-Handasyde No. 3
1220:"The Portrait Habit".
1053:"Motor-Car Accident".
1020:Cooper, Diana (2008).
743:10.1093/ref:odnb/39597
545:
465:Charles Horace Watkins
290:
265:
1661:Johannisthal disaster
1643:Cody Floatplane crash
1580:Erbslöh airship crash
1278:"Across the Atlantic"
800:22 April 1911, p. 254
675:anti-German sentiment
530:
288:
263:
240:Gordon Bennett Trophy
1976:Airship N.S.11 crash
1913:Zeppelin LZ 89 crash
1904:Zeppelin LZ 85 crash
1769:Zeppelin LZ 59 crash
1742:Zeppelin LZ 54 crash
1688:Zeppelin LZ 29 crash
1544:Pax airship disaster
1341:"Practical Flying".
1260:Moving Picture World
1124:"Mr Hamel Missing".
1105:"Flying at Hendon".
946:"Hamel At Windsor".
912:The Hucks-Hamel Race
648:Claude Grahame-White
437:Worcester Racecourse
173:Kingston-upon-Thames
141:Gustav Wilhelm Hamel
133:Transatlantic flight
57:Gustav Wilhelm Hamel
1850:Zeppelin LZ 53 fire
1715:Zeppelin LZ 43 fire
1571:Zeppelin LZ 5 crash
1090:"The Lost Airman".
970:The Atlantic Flight
669:After the start of
652:Across the Atlantic
597:and the destroyers
577:Neufchâtel-Hardelot
534:Scientific American
396:recreation ground,
202:AĂ©ro-Club de France
153:Claude Graham-White
2070:People lost at sea
2018:
1958:Maxstoke air crash
1652:Helgoland disaster
1363:. 9 September 2011
977:22 May 1914 p. 546
686:Hamel co-authored
590:using the cruiser
546:
502:Kingston on Thames
495:Lady Diana Manners
412:and finishing at
291:
266:
177:Westminster School
2027:
2026:
936:27 September 1913
929:The Aerial Derby
749:(Subscription or
731:"Hamel, Gustav".
656:Secret of the Air
554:Gnome Monosoupape
443:in October 1913.
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379:Evening Standard
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129:Looping-the-loop
63:Hamburg, Germany
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1421:, 17 April 1913
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1918:Dec 14, 1917
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1801:Sep 24, 1916
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1783:May 05, 1916
1774:May 04, 1916
1765:May 03, 1916
1756:Apr 01, 1916
1747:Feb 21, 1916
1738:Feb 01, 1916
1729:Dec 17, 1915
1724:Alsace crash
1711:Aug 10, 1915
1702:Jun 07, 1915
1693:Jun 07, 1915
1684:Mar 21, 1915
1675:Feb 17, 1915
1666:Aug 23, 1914
1657:Oct 17, 1913
1648:Sep 9, 1913
1639:Aug 7, 1913
1630:Apr 17, 1913
1621:Dec 15, 1912
1612:Sep 10, 1912
1603:May 13, 1912
1594:Feb 17, 1912
1585:May 21, 1911
1576:Jul 13, 1910
1567:Apr 24, 1910
1558:Sep 25, 1909
1549:Nov 30, 1907
1540:May 12, 1902
1531:Feb 14, 1902
1522:Jul 13, 1897
1514:
1510:Apr 15, 1875
1501:Jun 15, 1785
1446:Gustav Hamel
1444:
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1386:
1365:. Retrieved
1360:
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1281:. Retrieved
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1188:. Retrieved
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558:Villacoublay
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60:25 June 1889
42:Aerial Derby
25:Gustav Hamel
18:
2045:1914 deaths
2040:1889 births
1720:Oct 2, 1915
1489:before 1920
671:World War 1
664:King Baggot
566:first flown
513:London Mail
491:The Coterie
481:monoplane.
427:, visiting
280:Hammersmith
253:, north of
249:, reaching
231:message to
198:Pau, France
91:Nationality
69:Disappeared
2034:Categories
1922:C.26 crash
1393:Brooklands
1387:Daily Mail
1321:(47): 896.
1113:(22): 566.
1040:1313861069
998:0060153296
753:required.)
713:References
695:Royal Mail
622:St. Hélène
594:Pathfinder
588:Royal Navy
474:Daily Mail
323:Ambleteuse
295:Blériot XI
245:Daily Mail
214:Brooklands
196:school at
159:Early life
125:Aerobatics
117:Air racing
1452:catalog)
1367:12 August
1343:The Times
1300:The Times
1283:16 August
1245:795795280
1222:The Times
1207:The Times
1163:The Times
1141:The Times
1126:The Times
1092:The Times
1070:The Times
1055:The Times
948:The Times
899:The Times
872:The Times
857:The Times
842:The Times
827:The Times
812:The Times
780:The Times
573:Le Crotoy
414:Edgbaston
251:Thornhill
233:Aldershot
1450:WorldCat
1403:Britania
1361:BBC News
1007:11402353
701:See also
637:sabotage
581:Boulogne
429:Pershore
406:Tamworth
402:Nuneaton
398:Coventry
394:Redditch
327:Hardelot
276:Southend
255:Dumfries
151:, where
38:Postcard
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1419:Cologne
1190:26 June
600:Mallard
461:Cardiff
410:Walsall
375:Cologne
303:airmail
299:Windsor
194:Blériot
188:1910-11
169:Hamburg
145:British
121:Airmail
105:Aviator
95:British
1998:
1515:ZĂ©nith
1315:Flight
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1107:Flight
1038:
1028:
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974:Flight
933:Flight
916:Flight
797:Flight
747:
631:Legacy
615:Osprey
271:Flight
218:Hendon
108:Author
1415:Dover
1180:(PDF)
579:near
371:Dover
340:near
1369:2024
1285:2024
1241:OCLC
1192:2011
1036:OCLC
1026:ISBN
1003:OCLC
993:ISBN
613:and
611:Star
592:HMS
447:1914
439:and
408:and
359:1913
342:Hull
325:and
313:1912
77:Died
53:Born
1417:to
739:doi
606:Bat
373:to
216:to
208:'s
44:at
2036::
1359:.
1317:.
1264:20
1262:.
1182:.
1149:^
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1078:^
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759:^
721:^
666:.
609:,
603:,
497:.
435:,
404:,
400:,
1478:e
1471:t
1464:v
1371:.
1319:7
1287:.
1247:.
1194:.
1111:6
1042:.
1009:.
745:.
741::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.