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so there were grounds for skepticism about a connection with Mornen noir. In 2009, DNA analysis of the
Hungarian vines showed that they were not Mornen noir, or Merlot and Malbec, but rather a completely different variety known as Menoir.
336:(AOC) wine. While the grape was once widely planted throughout the Rhône and Loire departments now it only found in very limited plantings around the commune of Chavanay in the Loire.
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The close connection between
Chasselas and Mornen noir led to the speculation that Mornen noir was a dark-berried color mutation of Chasselas, which is known as Mornen blanc in the
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The first mention of Mornen noir growing in eastern France dates to 1872, but the exact origins of the grape are not clear. In 1902, L. Rougier, an ampelographer writing for
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Over the years Mornen noir has been known under a variety of synonyms including: Chasselas noir, Goulu noir, Gulja noir, Ljali surh, Medoc noir, Montruchon (in
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Ampelographers believe that Mornen noir likely originated in the western Rhône-Alpes in the area between the Rhone (in red) and Loire (in blue) rivers.
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have confirmed that Mornen noir is not a
Chasselas color mutation, the grape's exact relationship with Chasselas has not yet been determined.
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363:), Mornant (in the Rhône department), Mornen, Mornen nero, Mornerain, Mornerain noir (in the Loire department), Mornerein and Perrier noir.
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Mornen noir is not currently listed in France's official registry of grape varieties and is not permitted for use in any
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Since 2008, growers have been expanding plantings of the grape, as well as another local variety
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Wine Grapes - A complete guide to 1,368 vine varieties, including their origins and flavours
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were, in fact, Mornen noir also strongly suggest a relationship between the two varieties.
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200:'s catalog of grape varieties, speculated that Mornen noir was indigenous to the western
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has confirmed that the
Hungarian plantings are actually a separate variety now known as
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region, where
Chasselas is widely grown, that plantings of an old variety known as
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has been used for a number of French wine grape varieties in
Hungary, including
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has revealed a potential parent-offspring relationship between Mornen noir and
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but is today only found in very limited plantings around the commune of
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growing in
Hungary was the same as Mornen noir. However, the synonym
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of
Chasselas. ('Mornen' is itself a synonym of 'Chasselas'.) While
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The commune of
Mornant in the Rhône department where the name
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It was thought that the grape was also to be found growing in
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where the grape has been historically grown with
Chasselas.
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141:. At one time Mornen noir was thought to be a dark-berried
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a cross between Chasselas and Muscat D'Eisenstadt.)
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274:In the late 20th century, French ampelographer
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251:Viticulture and confusion with other grapes
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119:that was historically grown in both the
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216:is likely a derivative of the commune
424:Vitis International Variety Catalogue
174:Vitis International Variety Catalogue
212:rivers. Rougier noted that the name
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333:Appellation d'origine contrôlée
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204:region in the area between the
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318:that populated Hungary under
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347:for use in wine labeled as
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432:Accessed: April 28th, 2013
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298:This grape is also called
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449:Red wine grape varieties
172:(which is listed in the
396:pg 663 Allen Lane 2012
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269:early to mid-ripening
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280:Médoc noir/Kékmedoc
54:Color of berry skin
278:reported that the
267:Mornen noir is an
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402:978-1-846-14446-2
314:tribes, like the
125:Loire departments
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16:(Redirected from
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271:grape variety.
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245:Domaine Grisard
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99:Notable regions
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429:Mornen noir
413:MORNEN NOIR
341:Chouchillon
261:Mornen noir
233:Savoie wine
214:Mornen noir
202:Rhône-Alpes
114:French wine
110:Mornen noir
74:Also called
33:Mornen noir
367:References
345:Gier river
300:Gulja noir
284:Médoc noir
237:Montruchon
227:region of
208:and upper
162:Medoc noir
82:Medoc noir
18:Gulja noir
225:Mâconnais
139:Chasselas
112:is a red
443:Category
355:Synonyms
229:Burgundy
158:Kékmedoc
129:Chavanay
103:Chavanay
78:Kékmedoc
426:(VIVC)
306:(today
218:Mornant
180:History
154:Hungary
62:Species
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361:Savoie
322:rule.
320:Attila
308:Yining
292:Malbec
288:Merlot
170:Menoir
164:, but
92:France
88:Origin
304:Kulja
239:in a
210:Loire
206:Rhone
121:Rhône
46:Vitis
40:Grape
398:ISBN
316:Huns
290:and
196:and
160:and
123:and
57:Noir
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375:^
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20:)
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