20:
763:
206:-like appearance, his unusual pose that serves to draw attention to him, and the particular care he lavishes on his body and face. The guappo could be characterized as "simple" or "posh" according to the clothes he wore: the former preferred extravagant and flashy clothes while the latter loved to dress in clothes from the best tailors in Naples.
1215:
209:
Originally, the guappo was rather a violent free spirit; free from the law as well as the "official" Camorra, with his proper code of honour, at once an extortionist, criminal, and often a
92:; i.e., the guappo subculture) predates the modern Camorra and was originally a different and separate criminal subculture that considered itself very much independent of the Camorra.
679:
228:
the
Camorra as an organisation was nearly destroyed. The local guappo returned and the interwar period (1918â1939) was the heyday of the individualist guappo power. After
419:
217:. He was sometimes allied with, and sometimes a rival of the Camorra. Around 1860, a guappo was described as an independent and individualist camorrista.
1209:
253:
198:(i.e. a Camorrista), the historical figure of the "guappo" is not necessarily synonymous with the Camorrista. It is a historical figure in the
403:
328:
344:, who often played the role of an old-style "guappo" standing up against the injustices brought about by the Camorra; examples include
232:, with the return of the Camorra, the figure of the guappo eventually merged into the organisation. A typical guappo of that era was
1310:
513:
467:
489:
595:
388:
264:
The Guappo is present in
Neapolitan drama, music and literature, such as the Neapolitan song "Guapparia" by of the poet
569:
103:. The subculture stereotypically consisted of a type of boisterous, flashy, swaggering, free-spirited, and violent yet
715:
688:
661:
642:
605:
668:
434:
171:, a fictitious criminal organisation in Spain said to be the precursor of the Camorra. The Garduña was composed of
1225:
1137:
1121:
152:, which is sometimes also used to indicate the Camorra, means arrogance, domineering, or braggart. The verb
732:
1305:
1104:
621:
1284:
1182:
213:, while also a rectifier of wrong for the local neighbourhood and a benefactor of artists of the
49:
1116:
236:, also known as "Pascalone âe Nola", who controlled the Naples fruit market. He was married to
221:
1279:
1159:
1153:
802:
708:
510:
357:
341:
1205:
141:), meaning bold, elegant, or an ostentatious person, and which eventually derives from the
8:
1274:
1247:
53:
1195:
889:
862:
293:
233:
64:, braggart, or ruffian. While today the word is often used to indicate a member of the
19:
464:
998:
960:
811:
752:
684:
657:
638:
601:
486:
323:
220:
When the
Camorra as an organisation was weak, the guappo flourished. After the first
138:
1069:
1043:
987:
899:
830:
701:
316:
298:
273:
269:
127:
214:
95:
Historically, "guappo" referred to a loosely cohesive 19th and early 20th century
1253:
920:
851:
652:
633:
553:
535:
493:
471:
451:
309:
237:
225:
24:
404:"Il guappo" di Filippo Palizzi: quando un disegno vale piĂč di un libro di storia
1241:
1110:
1064:
939:
907:
134:
100:
69:
1299:
1056:
1048:
944:
912:
894:
873:
838:
792:
517:
277:
241:
115:
1165:
1023:
977:
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881:
306:
265:
229:
99:
that thrived in the Naples area and, to a lesser extent, nearby regions of
925:
362:
337:
312:
183:
16:
Historical criminal subculture and term of address in
Neapolitan language
622:
The
Neapolitan Camorra: Crime and politics in post-war Naples (1950-92)
112:
96:
57:
45:
168:
762:
248:
racetrack. (In fact, the perpetrator was
Francesco Pirozzi, known as
175:, generally good swordsmen, daring assassins, and committed bandits.
23:
A guappo in typical dress at the end of the 19th century. Drawing by
782:
73:
42:
39:
365:
is depicted as carrying himself and dressing like a stereotypical
336:
to
Camorra in the mid-20th Century is portrayed in several filmic
1220:
724:
597:
The
Italian American Heritage: A Companion to Literature and Arts
195:
65:
284:
245:
199:
108:
77:
389:
Il sequestro
Cirillo: un caso a lieto fine in odor di Camorra
203:
160:(Camorrista), to be domineering and derives from the Spanish
142:
104:
81:
787:
210:
61:
693:
179:
240:
and famous for publicly slapping
American Mafia boss,
194:
Though the term today often refers to a member of the
111:, and ruffian that nonetheless followed a somewhat
202:area, distinguishable by his smart or overdressed
669:Modern Etymological Neapolitan-English Vocabulary
435:Modern Etymological Neapolitan-English Vocabulary
287:played a role of an ordinary person bullied by a
1297:
680:Il guappo. Nella storia, nell'arte, nel costume
653:Potere camorrista: quattro secoli di malanapoli
554:Potere camorrista: quattro secoli di malanapoli
186:for an Italian, probably derives from guappo.
709:
259:
524:
148:, meaning flat wine or scoundrel. The noun
716:
702:
440:
593:
542:
222:mass trial against the Camorra in 1911-12
587:
574:
167:The word also might be derived from the
164:(to feign courage, to flaunt elegance).
56:, roughly analogous to or meaning thug,
18:
1298:
666:Erwin, Dale & Piero Bello (2009).
499:
409:
126:The word most likely derives from the
697:
477:
348:("Affront to the Camorra", 1973) and
496:, Il Denaro Nr. 159, August 26, 2006
426:
326:features a Guappo in his 1786 opera
72:-type organisation in the region of
487:Quando il guappo non era camorrista
13:
458:
340:starring Italian actor and singer
322:The Neapolitan composer of operas
189:
14:
1322:
252:, one of the men of Camorra boss
761:
139:under Spanish rule for centuries
1311:History of the Camorra in Italy
560:
1138:List of members of the Camorra
394:
379:
1:
1122:Scissionisti di Secondigliano
372:
1206:Italian Antimafia Commission
631:Consiglio, Alberto (2005).
406:, Il Mediano, 29 August 2017
352:("The last guappo", 1978).
121:
7:
723:
619:Allum, Felia Skyle (2000),
594:George J., Leonard (1998).
10:
1327:
1083:Russo (Quartieri Spagnoli)
355:In the 1974 American film
260:In art and popular culture
1263:
1234:
1192:
1175:
1146:
1130:
1105:Nuova Camorra Organizzata
1097:
1013:
986:
850:
829:
810:
801:
770:
759:
731:
656:, Naples: Guida Editori,
637:, Naples: Guida Editori,
268:, in works of the author
1285:Organized crime in Italy
1183:Castel Volturno massacre
600:. Taylor & Francis.
182:, a pejorative American
677:Florio, Monica (2004).
650:Di Fiore, Gigi (1993).
156:means to behave like a
1226:Victims of the Camorra
1117:Secondigliano Alliance
582:The Neapolitan Camorra
332:. The transition from
302:
272:, and the journalists
107:-like criminal, pimp,
28:
1280:List of Camorra clans
358:The Godfather Part II
22:
283:The famous comedian
250:Ciccillo 'o francese
224:, and the advent of
1275:Camorra in New York
870:Beneduce-Longobardi
634:La camorra a Napoli
625:, Brunel University
536:La camorra a Napoli
452:La camorra a Napoli
432:Erwin & Bello,
361:, the character of
346:Sgarro alla camorra
54:Neapolitan language
1006:D'Agostino-Panella
683:, Naples: KairĂČs,
557:, p. 10 and p. 128
492:2011-07-22 at the
474:in wordorigins.org
470:2014-02-27 at the
294:The Gold of Naples
234:Pasquale Simonetti
38:) is a historical
29:
1306:Culture in Naples
1293:
1292:
1154:MafiaâCamorra War
1093:
1092:
812:Avellino Province
570:Pascalone e' Nola
324:Domenico Cimarosa
1318:
1271:
988:Salerno Province
831:Caserta Province
808:
807:
765:
733:Chain of Command
718:
711:
704:
695:
694:
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317:Vittorio De Sica
274:Ferdinando Russo
270:Raffaele Viviani
76:and its capital
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1296:
1295:
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1259:
1254:Spartacus Trial
1230:
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1089:
1009:
982:
971:Vangone-Limelli
965:Sacco-Bocchetti
852:Naples Province
846:
825:
797:
771:Codes and Terms
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494:Wayback Machine
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472:Wayback Machine
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418:Monica Florio,
415:
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400:
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391:, Storia in Net
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384:
380:
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350:L'ultimo guappo
303:L'oro di Napoli
262:
238:Pupetta Maresca
192:
190:Characteristics
124:
50:term of address
25:Filippo Palizzi
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1111:Nuova Famiglia
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1053:Lubrano-Ligato
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1021:
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1003:Pecoraro-Renna
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254:Alfredo Maisto
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135:Southern Italy
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101:Southern Italy
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1098:Organizations
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890:De Luca Bossa
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863:Aprea-Cuccaro
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840:
837:
836:
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828:
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813:
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803:Camorra clans
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689:88-901276-0-0
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662:88-7188-084-6
659:
655:
654:
646:
644:
643:88-7188-917-7
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607:9780815303800
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518:archive.today
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278:Matilde Serao
275:
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257:
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247:
243:
242:Lucky Luciano
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
218:
216:
215:café chantant
212:
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119:
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116:code of honor
114:
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71:
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63:
59:
55:
51:
48:and informal
47:
44:
41:
37:
33:
26:
21:
1268:
1248:Cutolo trial
1194:
1166:Scampia feud
886:D'Alessandro
777:
678:
675:(in Italian)
667:
651:
648:(in Italian)
632:
629:(in Italian)
620:
596:
589:
581:
576:
567:(in Italian)
562:
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549:(in Italian)
544:
534:
531:(in Italian)
526:
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506:(in Italian)
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484:(in Italian)
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460:
450:
447:(in Italian)
442:
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428:
420:
416:(in Italian)
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401:(in Italian)
396:
386:(in Italian)
381:
366:
356:
354:
349:
345:
342:Mario Merola
333:
327:
321:
315:directed by
292:
288:
282:
266:Libero Bovio
263:
249:
230:World War II
226:Fascist rule
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153:
149:
145:
130:
125:
94:
89:
85:
35:
31:
30:
1193:Antimafia (
968:Terracciano
746:Capoparanza
740:Capocamorra
533:Consiglio,
449:Consiglio,
363:Don Fanucci
338:sceneggiate
313:comedy film
184:ethnic slur
1300:Categories
1160:NCO-NF war
949:Puccinelli
921:Mazzarella
900:Fabbrocino
743:Camorrista
551:Di Fiore,
373:References
329:Il credulo
200:Neapolitan
113:chivalrous
97:subculture
46:subculture
1176:Massacres
1113:(defunct)
1107:(defunct)
1065:Nuvoletta
940:Polverino
908:Licciardi
859:Abbinante
753:Picciotto
511:Il guappo
421:Il guappo
334:guapparia
244:, at the
178:The word
150:guapparia
137:had been
122:Etymology
90:guapparia
86:guapperia
58:swaggerer
34:(plural:
1269:See also
1196:Category
1074:Perrella
1057:Giuliano
1049:Lo Russo
1044:La Torre
1034:Di Biasi
936:Pariante
933:Pagnozzi
913:Mallardo
895:Di Lauro
874:Cesarano
843:Belforte
839:Casalesi
822:Graziano
788:Vendetta
584:, p. 146
539:, p. 111
514:Archived
508:Florio,
490:Archived
468:Archived
74:Campania
43:criminal
1250:(1980s)
1221:Pentito
1216:Gomorra
1210:members
1168:(2000s)
1162:(1970s)
1156:(1910s)
1131:Members
1080:Ranucci
1077:Potenza
1070:Galasso
1031:D'Amico
1024:Alfieri
1014:Defunct
999:Matrone
978:Vollaro
956:Rinaldi
930:Orlando
917:Mariano
882:Contini
878:Cimmino
867:Ascione
749:Paranza
725:Camorra
580:Allum,
455:, p. 40
310:Italian
299:Italian
196:Camorra
169:Garduña
162:guapear
154:guappia
128:Spanish
66:Camorra
52:in the
40:Italian
27:, 1866.
1256:(1998)
1244:(1981)
1235:Trials
1185:(2008)
1037:Farina
995:Maiale
926:Moccia
904:Gionta
783:OmertĂ
778:Guappo
687:
660:
641:
604:
367:guappo
289:guappo
246:Agnano
173:guapos
158:guappo
109:outlaw
84:, the
78:Naples
36:guappi
32:Guappo
1086:Sarno
1061:Misso
1028:Birra
1020:Abate
974:Verde
961:Russo
952:Ricci
793:Pizzo
204:dandy
146:vappa
143:Latin
131:guapo
105:dandy
82:Italy
70:Mafia
1147:Wars
1040:Lago
945:Puca
819:Cava
685:ISBN
658:ISBN
639:ISBN
602:ISBN
307:1954
305:) a
285:TotĂČ
276:and
211:pimp
88:(or
68:, a
62:pimp
465:wop
319:.
291:in
280:.
256:.)
180:wop
80:in
1302::
369:.
301::
118:.
60:,
1212:)
1208:(
1199:)
717:e
710:t
703:v
610:.
521:.
297:(
133:(
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