493:. By 2016, the USAF only valued Groom Mine at under a third of a million dollars; the Sheahan family's legal counsel valued the property as being worth over $ 100 million. In 2017, the family claimed they were forced to leave millions of dollars worth of property at Groom Mine following the seizure; part of the property which was abandoned includes an antique anvil that was missing when personal property was reviewed in November 2015. In August 2019, it was reported that the family was hoping to have a jury trial to determine the value of the property. The trial was ultimately conducted in front of a three-member Land Commission. Prior to trial, the landowners accepted the Government's valuation of the mineral interests at $ 104,000 and went to trial only to contest the value of the surface rights. The landowner's experts valued those rights at $ 50 million based on the property being developed into a commercial tourism enterprise offering views of Area 51. The Government's experts valued it at $ 254,000 based on continued use as a rural recreation retreat. On May 29, 2020 the Land Commission ruled that just compensation for the taking of the surface rights is $ 1,100,000 based on the property's continued use for rural recreation, with a premium over the Government's valuation to account for its view of Area 51 and its historic use as a family owned mining operation.
2387:
441:
505:
473:
though the
Sheahan family had not disclosed any activities of the Groom Lake facility. In September 2015, the commander of the Nevada Test and Training Range stated that the existence of the mine within the range led to "tremendous expense" due to "canceling missions when they came out"; secret operations at the base could not proceed when civilians were present on the Sheahan's property within easy view of the installation. On 16 September 2015, the property was condemned under
309:
31:
403:. Returning to the mine had to be done using a different route; the normal route was too radioactive to travel on. The following Fox test in late May 1952 led to fallout falling on the mine; the highest-recorded radiation was 0.32 roentgen per hour. It was, however, the view of the Atomic Energy Commission that the nuclear detonations "had not subjected Groom Mine personnel to any real danger from fallout".
433:. In 1956, the Sheahan family and others filed lawsuits against the Atomic Energy Commission because of damage caused by nuclear testing. In 1959, the lawsuit was withdrawn when the Sheahan family ran out of funds to continue legal action. The property on which the mine is located has a view of an airfield known as
472:
attempted to purchase the property from the
Sheahan family, originally offering $ 1.5 million. By August 2015, the USAF had raised the offer to $ 5.2 million; the family continued rejecting the offers. In August 2015, a government press release described the mine as a "safety and security risk", even
364:
report stated that due to restricted access to the mine, it would lead to "potential loss of income through inability to expand or further develop the claims". Until late 2015, the
Sheahan family periodically blasted for minerals at the mine; by this time the family had owned the mine for 130 years.
484:
It was not determined at the time of transfer of ownership how much the
Sheahan family would receive in just compensation for the government acquisition of Groom Mine; the USAF in 2015 estimated the land to be worth $ 1.2 million. In November 2015, the Sheahan family suggested the mine be protected
332:. Beginning in 1950, roads approaching the mine from the west were closed due to military activities, leading to the Sheahan family and Lincoln County to build a road from the east; this is referred to as Groom Road in a 1986 report. During the 1950s, mining operations paused due to nearby
356:, lead, mercury, and zinc. By 1959, the Sheahan family moved away from the mine but visited their property regularly. In 1984, the Sheahan family, who still owned the Groom Mine, also had the legal rights to most of the other 22 patented mining claims nearby. According to the
1280:
373:
In 1941, Groom Mine was visited by individuals who stayed at the mine with the
Sheahan family while surveying the area for a gunnery and bombing range to be used during World War II. The outhouse and bunkhouse at the mine were accidentally
378:
during the war by aircraft using the Las Vegas
Bombing and Gunnery Range. Beginning in the 1950s, Groom Mine began to be impacted by nuclear tests at the Nevada Test Site; Groom Mine was 38 miles (61 km) away. In 1951, the
343:
valued the output of Groom mine products at $ 3.75 million ($ 18.9 million in 2023). It was the most productive mine in the Groom Mining
District and had been worked on by three generations of the Sheahan family. Based on
295:
In addition to the
Conception claim, other claims in Groom District were made and held by the Sheahan family. From 1915 until 1917, the mine was leased to Tom McCormick, who worked the mine. In September 1917, a miner from
227:. During the late 20th century, military activities, including the destruction of a mill and the restriction of access to the mine, continued to affect work there. The United States Government seized the mine under
1272:
1838:
Additions to the
National Wilderness Preservation System: Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Public Lands of the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs, House of Representatives, Ninety-ninth Congress, First
414:, the Sheahan family attempted to sell their claim to the Atomic Energy Commission but it refused, fearing it would set a precedent; instead the family received $ 1,100 for losses and damages resulting from the
206:
ores, had finished by 1874. Groom Mine continued to operate, finally ceasing operations in 1954. By 1956, official recordings of products of the Groom Mining
District, which includes Groom Mine, shows that
2038:
300:
who was employed by Groom Mining Company died at the mine. In the mid-to-late 1910s the mine produced silver worth about $ 250,000. The shipping of mined products became difficult with the closing of the
1883:
1301:
703:
2131:
223:, Groom Mine became surrounded by military activity, which continued into the 21st century. In the 1950s, the mine was exposed to fallout from nuclear testing that was being carried out at the
1884:
Resource Specialists and Management Staff within the Caliente Resource Area; 554th Range Group Staff, Nellis Air Force Base; Nevada State offices, Bureau of Land Management (24 May 1989).
1302:
Resource Specialists and Management Staff within the Caliente Resource Area; 554th Range Group Staff, Nellis Air Force Base; Nevada State offices, Bureau of Land Management (24 May 1989).
704:
Resource Specialists and Management Staff within the Caliente Resource Area; 554th Range Group Staff, Nellis Air Force Base; Nevada State offices, Bureau of Land Management (24 May 1989).
2184:
United States District Court District of Nevada (Las Vegas) CIVIL DOCKET FOR CASE #: 2:15-cv-01743-MMD-NJK, STIPULATION Regarding Valuation and Trial Presentation of the Mineral Interest
2069:
2100:
324:. By 1951, four people were living at the mine and the concentration mill had been completed. Ore from Groom Mine, from which lead and silver were extracted, was found to contain
2007:
871:
759:
2644:
1351:
391:
Easy Test, which led to the mine being evacuated due to its proximity to the detonation. Following the detonation, measurements of radiation at the mine reached 0.19
1862:
803:
2030:
1948:
456:. In 1987, the position of the United States Air Force was, "we don't want to go in and tell them to get the hell out". In 1989, although it was within the
305:
at the end of that decade, which caused the mine to become temporarily idle. By 1922, the mine had two shafts, the longest being 200 feet (61 m) deep.
2123:
425:
During 1953, the property was strafed and during the summer a bomb destroyed the mine's mill; no specific claim was made by the Sheahan family against the
321:
1834:
231:
from its previous owners in 2015. Just compensation was set at $ 1.204 million by the United States District Court, District of Nevada (Las Vegas), Judge
1988: September 10, 2015) ("Schedule G Estimate of Just Compensation: The estimated just compensation for the interests being taken is $ 1,200,000.").
2154:
453:
383:
informed the Sheahan family of the planned detonations and set up instrumentation at the mine. The instrumentation was monitored by an employee of the
333:
1786:
448:
In 1984, the USAF seized lands around Groom Mine, restricting access to the mine for the Sheahan family. Some of the Sheahan family were issued with
437:. In the 1970s and 1980s, armed personnel arrived when the Sheahan family came onto their property, sometimes locking them into their own buildings.
2325:
1907:
1432:
1325:
727:
633:
Mineral Resources in the Vicinity of the Nellis Air Force Base and the Nellis Bombing and Gunnery Range, Clark, Lincoln, and Nye Counties, Nevada
422:, the Atomic Energy Commission said the blasts were designed to produce winds from the testing area towards Groom rather than towards Las Vegas.
1922:
2061:
993:
2092:
1999:
859:
751:
430:
387:, who lived at the mine along with the Sheahan family. The first mention of a nuclear tests impacting operations at Groom Mine was the
259:
in 1859, prospecting of other areas in Nevada began. Mining in the area began in the late 1860s, after minerals were discovered in the
2659:
339:
Until 1956, the mine product totaled almost a million dollars in several minerals, including copper, silver, and gold; In 1977, the
1835:
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on Public Lands and National Parks (1986).
284:
for the Groom Mine was issued in 1872 and in 1885, the Sheahan family acquired the property. The mine was three days' travel from
263:
in 1864. A mining district to organize claims, called Groom District, was formed in 1869. In 1871, the area was documented in the
603:
489:; this coincides with a suggestion in a 1980s USAF report that recommended nominating Groom Mining District to be listed on the
360:, it was estimated in 1963 that there is 30,000 tonnes (30,000,000 kg) of material that can be mined at Groom Mine. A 1990
2654:
486:
460:, the United States Air Force allowed claimants access to their claims within the Groom Mining District, including Groom Mine.
380:
61:
2219:
2197:
1819:
1758:
1715:
1685:
1658:
1605:
1578:
1551:
1519:
1492:
1465:
1343:
1255:
1048:
909:
639:
552:
2318:
490:
2303:
474:
469:
384:
228:
1854:
793:
357:
289:
418:
tests. Following the adverse environmental impact observed by the two remaining family members at the mine caused by
410:. In July 1952, Martha, a member of the family who had been exposed to fallout, was diagnosed with cancer. Following
1733:
Groom Mountain Range, Lincoln County, Renewed Withdrawal from Nellis Air Force Range: Environmental Impact Statement
1622:
2311:
35:
2249:" (1871-1930) . Dewey Library, ID: 99-19. Special Collections, University Libraries: University of Nevada, Reno.
1570:
Elements of Controversy: The Atomic Energy Commission and Radiation Safety in Nuclear Weapons Testing, 1947-1974
668:
457:
302:
411:
388:
340:
1192:
The Mines Handbook: An Enlargement of the Copper Hand Book; a Manual of the Mining Industry of North America
2544:
1778:
452:
after 1984. In 1986, the 1953 mill-destruction event was entered into the record of a subcommittee of the
2271:, Box: 24, File: 5. Las Vegas, Nevada: Special Collections and Archives, University of Nevada, Las Vegas.
669:
Archaeological Reconnaissance: An Archaeological Reconnaissance of the Groom Range Lincoln County, Nevada
395:
per hour. It caused some structural damage, breaking the front door of the Sheahan's home. Further away,
971:"A Mine, the Military, and a Dry Lake: National Security and the Groom District, Lincoln County, Nevada"
1977:
United States of America v. 400 Acres of Land, more or less, situate in Lincoln County, State of Nevada
928:
OF1984-01: A Mineral Inventory of the Caliente Resource Area, Caliente District, Lincoln County, Nevada
292:
in 1998, the property claim, which is commonly referred to as Groom, is officially named "Conception".
1424:
415:
361:
2649:
1109:
970:
179:
1174:
1142:
825:
2524:
2499:
2416:
2398:
2268:
1623:
Shots Easy, Fox, Grace and How: The Final Tests of the Tumbler-Snapper Series 7 May - 5 June 1952
1209:
OF1986-09: Mineral Inventory and Geochemical Survey, Groom Mountain Range, Lincoln County, Nevada
1126:
1087:
OF1986-09: Mineral Inventory and Geochemical Survey, Groom Mountain Range, Lincoln County, Nevada
426:
2246:
1407:
1021:
2590:
2335:
1190:
285:
211:
was the bulk of minerals harvested, which also included 145,000 troy ounces (4,500 kg) of
199:
49:
2260:
Historical Files from Federal Government Mineral Exploration-Assistance Programs, 1950 to 1974
1885:
1748:
1675:
1595:
1303:
705:
569:
542:
251:
rocks on its east and north sides. Prior to European exploration, the region was inhabited by
2614:
2262:, Series: All Defense Minerals Administration (DMA) Dockets. United States Geological Survey.
1985:
1809:
1705:
1648:
1568:
1541:
1509:
1455:
1273:"US air force threatens to destroy property next door to Area 51 after owners refuse to sell"
1245:
1158:
1038:
926:
899:
419:
2155:"Family who owned Area 51 land sees planned events as proof in claim against the government"
1482:
1409:
Caliente Resource Area, Nellis Air Force Range Resource Plan: Environmental Impact Statement
1207:
1085:
2621:
2509:
2431:
2333:
2267:
Broudy, Alice P. "Observed Damage at Groom Mine Following Shot of Plumbbob, July 9, 1964".
1901:
1374:
1319:
721:
510:
2255:
8:
2519:
2471:
2461:
2292:
449:
1176:
Intermountain Industry and Engineering: Official Publication: Utah Motor Transport Ass'n
1160:
Intermountain Industry and Engineering: Official Publication: Utah Motor Transport Ass'n
336:. In 1954, production from the mine ended due to the destruction of a mill at the mine.
2421:
596:
317:
2411:
1889:
1815:
1754:
1711:
1681:
1654:
1601:
1574:
1547:
1515:
1488:
1461:
1381:
1307:
1251:
1213:
1091:
1044:
985:
932:
905:
709:
577:
548:
444:
Groom Mine is depicted on a chart of the Nevada Test and Training Range made in 2008.
288:
and 5,250 feet (1,600 m) above sea level, making it very isolated. According to
2574:
2376:
2031:"Family accuses Air Force of lowball price estimate on land it seized near Area 51"
681:
A crude smelter may have been on the Groom Mine property in 1866 (Averett 1963:49).
477:
and given to the United States Government by a court order signed by federal Judge
429:(USAF) for the event. In 1954, the mining buildings were strafed by aircraft using
400:
224:
2259:
632:
2534:
2529:
2476:
1953:
1836:
1731:
396:
392:
297:
252:
203:
109:
1981:
1484:
UFO Headquarters: Investigations On Current Extraterrestrial Activity In Area 51
2554:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2357:
2124:"Family Demands To Know How A 200-Pound Antique Anvil Disappeared From Area 51"
1111:
OF1998-01: Mineral and energy resource assessment of the Nellis Air Force Range
1023:
OF1998-01: Mineral and energy resource assessment of the Nellis Air Force Range
924:
827:
OF1998-01: Mineral and energy resource assessment of the Nellis Air Force Range
264:
1893:
1886:
Draft: Nellis Air Force Range Resource Plan and Environmental Impact STatement
1385:
1311:
1304:
Draft: Nellis Air Force Range Resource Plan and Environmental Impact STatement
1058:
713:
706:
Draft: Nellis Air Force Range Resource Plan and Environmental Impact STatement
2638:
2569:
2559:
2539:
2504:
2494:
2406:
989:
256:
76:
63:
1217:
1095:
936:
406:
By May 1952, most of the Sheahan family had evacuated the mine and moved to
2514:
2426:
867:
581:
518:
345:
280:
Human habitation at the Groom Mine site may have begun as early as 1866. A
220:
2605:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
2564:
2549:
2350:
1114:. NV Bureau of Mines & Geology. 1998. p. 154. GGKEY:0JR4J3LY7P1.
830:. NV Bureau of Mines & Geology. 1998. p. 136. GGKEY:0JR4J3LY7P1.
281:
260:
1779:"A battle is on for Area 51 in Nevada, but not the kind you might think"
440:
2486:
2062:"Family Says Land Overlooking Area 51 Is Worth $ 116M—USAF Says $ 330k"
1026:. NV Bureau of Mines & Geology. 1998. p. 7. GGKEY:0JR4J3LY7P1.
478:
232:
2220:"Document 656: COMMISSION'S FINDINGS OF FACTS AND CONCLUSIONS OF LAW"
2198:"Document 656: COMMISSION'S FINDINGS OF FACTS AND CONCLUSIONS OF LAW"
1888:(Report). Bureau of Land Management, Las Vegas District. p. 166.
1306:(Report). Bureau of Land Management, Las Vegas District. p. 165.
708:(Report). Bureau of Land Management, Las Vegas District. p. 162.
667:
Pippen, Lonnie C.; Reno, Ronald L.; Durand, Stephen R. (August 1986).
2158:
576:. Geology and Mining Series, Issues 1-16. University of Nevada: 161.
407:
325:
244:
30:
1923:"Family rejects Air Force's $ 5.2 million bid for land near Area 51"
540:
349:
248:
1750:
The Size of the Risk: Histories of Multiple Use in the Great Basin
1707:
Savage Dreams: A Journey into the Hidden Wars of the American West
1677:
The Size of the Risk: Histories of Multiple Use in the Great Basin
1650:
The Size of the Risk: Histories of Multiple Use in the Great Basin
1543:
The Size of the Risk: Histories of Multiple Use in the Great Basin
1128:
Appendix to Journals of Senate and Assembly ... of the Legislature
901:
Savage Dreams: A Journey into the Hidden Wars of the American West
308:
2162:
1811:
Dreamland: Travels Inside the Secret World of Roswell and Area 51
1247:
Dreamland: Travels Inside the Secret World of Roswell and Area 51
798:
434:
375:
202:, first opened in the 1870s. Most mining in the area, mostly of
1425:"True American Takes Stand Against Mysterious Area 51 Expansion"
2093:"Family fighting land seizure accuses US of 'bullying tactics'"
860:"The Unlikely Struggle Of The Family Whose Neighbor Is Area 51"
353:
348:
samples near Groom Mine, the area may also contain deposits of
329:
212:
1949:"Air Force wants owners to give up Nevada bombing range site"
255:
Native Americans. Following the discovery of minerals in the
2284:
2000:"Family seeks appraisal of Groom Lake property near Area 51"
2368:
1457:
Bombs in the Backyard: Atomic Testing and American Politics
1373:
Munteen, John L.; Davis, David A.; Ayling, Bridget (2017).
216:
208:
113:
1040:
SP019: Geologic and Natural History Tours in the Reno Area
925:
Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology; J. V. Tingley (1984).
312:
Groom Road, built by the Sheahan family and Lincoln County
597:
Draft Environmental Impact Statement Groom Mountain Range
320:
method began; a source later referred to this mill as a
1628:(Report). Defense Nuclear Agency. p. 78. DNA 6021F
752:"Family fights government in land dispute near Area 51"
1195:. Stevens Copper Handbook Company. 1922. p. 1219.
638:(Report). United States Department of the Interior.
500:
1746:
1673:
1646:
1539:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1507:
1453:
1124:
2645:Buildings and structures in Lincoln County, Nevada
1753:. University of Oklahoma Press. pp. 100–101.
1372:
699:
697:
695:
693:
691:
689:
602:(Report). United States Air Force. pp. 3–24.
454:United States House Committee on Natural Resources
1777:Kravarik, Jason; Simon, Dan (12 September 2015).
1593:
1250:. Random House Publishing Group. pp. 93–97.
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1090:. NV Bureau of Mines & Geology. pp. 8–.
1036:
745:
743:
741:
739:
737:
2636:
2269:Alice P. Broudy Papers on Broudy v United States
1855:"Deadline expires for private land near Area 51"
1699:
1697:
1566:
1546:. University of Oklahoma Press. pp. 79–80.
1528:
1511:Downwind: A People's History of the Nuclear West
1043:. NV Bureau of Mines & Geology. p. 54.
931:. NV Bureau of Mines & Geology. p. 28.
666:
662:
660:
1842:. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 215.
1212:. NV Bureau of Mines & Geology. p. 2.
686:
671:(Report). Desert Research Institute. p. 62
630:
1710:. University of California Press. p. 35.
1703:
1573:. University of California Press. p. 80.
1224:
904:. University of California Press. p. 34.
897:
734:
541:Stephen B. Castor; Gregory C. Ferdock (2004).
2319:
2222:. District of Nevada - Document Filing System
2200:. District of Nevada - Document Filing System
1982: Case 2:15-cv-01743-MMD-NJK, Document 1-8
1814:. Random House Publishing Group. p. 76.
1776:
1772:
1770:
1694:
1680:. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 246.
1337:
1335:
1205:
1083:
1016:
1014:
893:
891:
889:
794:"Government takes family's land near Area 51"
787:
785:
783:
781:
779:
777:
657:
1653:. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 93.
1480:
964:
962:
960:
958:
956:
954:
952:
950:
948:
946:
316:In 1942, construction of a mill that used a
1914:
1906:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1807:
1324:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1270:
1243:
726:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
594:
547:. University of Nevada Press. p. 139.
2386:
2326:
2312:
1767:
1620:
1460:. University of Nevada Press. p. 56.
1412:. Bureau of Land Management. pp. H–8.
1332:
1147:. University of Nevada. 1904. p. 121.
1011:
886:
774:
570:"The Mineral Resources of Southern Nevada"
431:Nellis Air Force Gunnery and Bombing Range
215:and about 45 troy ounces (1.4 kg) of
29:
1621:Ponton, Jean; Maag, Carl (16 June 1982).
1447:
943:
853:
851:
849:
847:
845:
843:
841:
839:
837:
626:
624:
567:
536:
534:
1957:. Vienna, Virginia. The Associated Press
1852:
1344:"Air Force: 'We had no legal authority'"
1341:
574:Bulletin of Nevada State Bureau of Mines
439:
307:
243:The rocks in the range date back to the
38:map depicting the location of Groom Mine
2121:
2059:
1514:. U of Nebraska Press. pp. 59–60.
1056:
857:
463:
368:
2637:
2090:
2028:
1946:
1920:
1853:Rothberg, Daniel (10 September 2015).
1747:Leisl Carr Childers (9 October 2015).
1674:Leisl Carr Childers (9 October 2015).
1647:Leisl Carr Childers (9 October 2015).
1540:Leisl Carr Childers (9 October 2015).
1380:(Report). University of Nevada, Reno.
834:
621:
531:
18:Defunct mine in Lincoln County, Nevada
2307:
1600:. Big Earth Publishing. p. 101.
1508:Sarah Alisabeth Fox (November 2014).
1405:
1271:O'Neill, Marine (17 September 2015).
999:from the original on 30 December 2016
968:
749:
609:from the original on 18 February 2017
2152:
1997:
1597:Fallout: An American Nuclear Tragedy
1422:
1179:. The Association. 1920. p. 34.
1163:. The Association. 1920. p. 39.
791:
491:National Register of Historic Places
1567:Barton C. Hacker (1 January 1994).
1431:. New York City: Biglari Holdings.
978:Nevada Historical Society Quarterly
470:United States Department of Defense
385:United States Public Health Service
13:
2385:
2334:Municipalities and communities of
2266:
2238:
2134:from the original on 14 March 2018
2103:from the original on 14 March 2018
2072:from the original on 14 March 2018
2060:Rogoway, Tyler (6 December 2016).
2041:from the original on 14 March 2018
2010:from the original on 14 March 2018
1865:from the original on 14 March 2018
1789:from the original on 14 March 2018
1435:from the original on 15 March 2018
1354:from the original on 14 March 2018
1283:from the original on 14 March 2018
874:from the original on 15 March 2018
858:Rogoway, Tyler (9 November 2015).
806:from the original on 10 March 2018
762:from the original on 14 March 2018
750:Craft, Andrew (13 December 2016).
645:from the original on 14 March 2018
631:John R. Norberg (12 August 1977).
358:Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
290:Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
14:
2671:
2276:
1487:. St. Martin's Press. p. 7.
1423:Huff, Steve (12 September 2015).
1342:Chrystal, Chris (6 August 1984).
247:era; the site is also covered by
2660:2015 disestablishments in Nevada
1947:Ritter, Ken (7 September 2015).
1921:Rogers, Keith (31 August 2015).
1594:Philip L. Fradkin (March 2004).
1375:The Nevada Mineral Industry 2016
792:Meek, Glen (16 September 2015).
503:
2212:
2190:
2176:
2146:
2115:
2084:
2053:
2022:
1998:Meek, Glen (10 November 2015).
1991:
1969:
1940:
1877:
1846:
1828:
1808:Phil Patton (31 October 2012).
1801:
1740:
1724:
1667:
1640:
1614:
1587:
1560:
1501:
1481:Susan Wright (15 August 1998).
1474:
1416:
1399:
1366:
1295:
1264:
1244:Phil Patton (31 October 2012).
1199:
1183:
1167:
1151:
1135:
1118:
1102:
1077:
1030:
918:
36:United States Geological Survey
2153:Wade, Carla (22 August 2019).
2122:Rogoway, Tyler (10 May 2017).
1704:Rebecca Solnit (6 June 2014).
898:Rebecca Solnit (6 June 2014).
818:
588:
561:
458:Nevada Test and Training Range
303:Las Vegas and Tonopah Railroad
1:
2655:1875 establishments in Nevada
2247:Groom Mining District Records
524:
341:United States Bureau of Mines
238:
2091:Rogers, Keith (2 May 2017).
2029:Rogers, Keith (2 May 2017).
1454:A. Costandina Titus (2001).
1125:Nevada. Legislature (1919).
595:Donald Zona (October 1985).
468:Beginning in late 2014, the
7:
969:Paine, Gary (Spring 1996).
496:
10:
2676:
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1063:Howard Hickson's Histories
1037:Joseph V. Tingley (2005).
568:Carpenter, Jay A. (1904).
270:
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1406:Spang, Edward F. (1990).
1144:Geology and Mining Series
1059:"What Happened to Manny?"
416:Operation Tumbler-Snapper
412:Operation Upshot–Knothole
389:Operation Tumbler–Snapper
362:Bureau of Land Management
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1927:Las Vegas Review Journal
1057:Hickson, Howard (2003).
381:Atomic Energy Commission
180:United States Government
427:United States Air Force
2391:
2337:Lincoln County, Nevada
2297:Western Mining History
1736:. 1986. pp. 3–13.
1206:Jack G. Quade (1986).
1084:Jack G. Quade (1986).
487:national historic site
445:
313:
200:Lincoln County, Nevada
50:Lincoln County, Nevada
2389:
1986:Nevada District Court
1065:. Great Basin College
443:
420:Upshot-Knothole Harry
318:gravity and flotation
311:
2623:United States portal
2584:Proposed communities
1220:. GGKEY:XT9W6WCT82L.
1098:. GGKEY:XT9W6WCT82L.
939:. GGKEY:7TSA0GECEY0.
511:United States portal
464:Government ownership
369:Military interaction
123:210 feet (64 m)
77:37.3462°N 115.7692°W
1277:News Corp Australia
450:security clearances
186:Year of acquisition
73: /
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2390:Lincoln County map
544:Minerals of Nevada
446:
322:concentration mill
314:
82:37.3462; -115.7692
23:
2632:
2631:
1821:978-0-307-82860-6
1760:978-0-8061-5253-0
1717:978-0-520-95792-3
1687:978-0-8061-5253-0
1660:978-0-8061-5253-0
1607:978-1-55566-331-5
1580:978-0-520-08323-3
1553:978-0-8061-5253-0
1521:978-0-8032-5537-1
1494:978-0-312-20781-6
1467:978-0-87417-370-3
1257:978-0-307-82860-6
1131:. pp. 35–36.
1050:978-1-888035-09-4
911:978-0-520-95792-3
758:. New York City.
554:978-0-87417-540-0
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2293:"Groom Mine"
2224:. Retrieved
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2166:. Retrieved
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2136:. Retrieved
2130:. Time Inc.
2127:
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2068:. Time Inc.
2066:The War Zone
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2012:. Retrieved
2003:
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984:(1): 20–42.
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2464:communities
2352:County seat
2128:The Warzone
1902:cite report
1785:. Atlanta.
1320:cite report
722:cite report
261:Groom Range
235:presiding.
114:underground
80: /
68:115°46′09″W
56:Coordinates
2639:Categories
2422:Dry Valley
2256:Groom Mine
2168:22 January
1894:1042984858
1632:6 February
1391:9 February
1386:1061602920
1312:1042984858
1069:9 February
714:1042984858
675:9 February
525:References
479:Miranda Du
239:Background
233:Miranda Du
196:Groom Mine
93:Production
65:37°20′46″N
24:Groom Mine
2601:Footnotes
2412:Beaverdam
2159:Las Vegas
990:0047-9462
408:Las Vegas
326:cerussite
245:Paleozoic
219:. During
151:1872–1954
2575:Tempiute
2377:Caliente
2138:13 March
2132:Archived
2107:13 March
2101:Archived
2076:13 March
2070:Archived
2045:13 March
2039:Archived
2014:13 March
2008:Archived
1961:13 March
1932:10 March
1869:13 March
1863:Archived
1793:13 March
1787:Archived
1439:15 March
1433:Archived
1352:Archived
1287:13 March
1281:Archived
1218:32899397
1096:32899397
1003:14 March
994:Archived
937:32899352
872:Archived
868:Jalopnik
810:10 March
804:Archived
766:13 March
760:Archived
756:Fox News
649:13 March
640:Archived
613:13 March
604:Archived
497:See also
401:Tempiute
393:roentgen
350:antimony
249:Tertiary
110:Open-pit
98:Products
44:Location
2535:Delmues
2530:Delamar
2477:Barclay
2299:. 2017.
2163:KTNV-TV
2004:KLAS-TV
1839:Session
1358:8 March
878:8 March
799:KLAS-TV
582:1432631
435:Area 51
397:fallout
376:strafed
346:panning
271:History
176:Company
161: (
138: (
128:History
2555:Joseco
2452:Ursine
2447:Rachel
2442:Pioche
2437:Panaca
2359:Pioche
2226:1 June
2204:1 June
1984: (
1980:,
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551:
354:barium
330:galena
282:patent
276:Mining
213:silver
156:Closed
148:Active
133:Opened
112:&
101:Silver
2570:Stine
2560:Logan
2540:Elgin
2505:Brown
2495:Acoma
2462:Other
2407:Alamo
1626:(PDF)
1429:Maxim
1378:(PDF)
997:(PDF)
974:(PDF)
643:(PDF)
636:(PDF)
607:(PDF)
600:(PDF)
485:as a
171:Owner
2545:Etna
2515:Carp
2427:Hiko
2399:CDPs
2369:City
2228:2020
2206:2020
2170:2020
2140:2018
2109:2018
2078:2018
2047:2018
2016:2018
1963:2018
1934:2018
1908:link
1890:OCLC
1871:2018
1816:ISBN
1795:2018
1755:ISBN
1712:ISBN
1682:ISBN
1655:ISBN
1634:2019
1602:ISBN
1575:ISBN
1548:ISBN
1516:ISBN
1489:ISBN
1462:ISBN
1441:2018
1393:2019
1382:OCLC
1360:2018
1326:link
1308:OCLC
1289:2018
1252:ISBN
1214:OCLC
1092:OCLC
1071:2019
1045:ISBN
1005:2018
986:ISSN
933:OCLC
906:ISBN
880:2018
812:2018
768:2018
728:link
710:OCLC
677:2019
651:2018
615:2018
578:OCLC
549:ISBN
328:and
217:gold
209:lead
189:2015
163:2015
159:2015
140:1866
136:1866
106:Type
2565:Rox
2550:Fay
2258:".
1783:CNN
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