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Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia

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499: 259: 877: 834: 925: 773: 411: 31: 752: 799: 966: 855: 918: 673: 988: 945: 897: 1009: 479:. In parallel, between 1901 and 1905 he acted as a chief superintendent and the chairman of several councils related to merchant shipping and ports. At these positions he contributed to the development of commercial shipping, construction and equipment of new ports, the training of merchant mariners, the founding of long-distance shipping lines and the improvement of maritime-trade legislation. During the 536:'s political influence on her husband but wished that Nicholas had used troops to resist the revolution. He also admitted that he had been brought up to share the anti-Semitic views that he claimed were prevalent in Russia prior to the revolution. His appeal to Nicholas, as his children approached adulthood, to relax the requirement for 655:. Was in the masonic "Velikoknyiajeskaia Lodge" (St. Petersburg, after 1907 to 1917), the founder of the "Admiralty Lodge" (St. Petersburg, 1910), who worked on the ritual Philalethes. According to the Encyclopaedia by Serkov, Alexander was a master of the lodge "Karma", who worked in the years 1910–1919 523:
during the First World War. From December 1916 Alexander was the Field Inspector General of the Imperial Russian Air Service. At the beginning of 1917 he advocated the formation of a government with the participation of public figures, speaking out against the "responsible ministry".
491:. Alexander took part in the development of programs aimed at rebuilding the fleet, brought them to the attention of governments and the public, and avidly supported the construction of new battleships. In 1909 he was promoted to the rank of 544:
was rejected, and all seven of his children married titled but non-royal Russian aristocrats, but only his daughter obtained permission of Nicholas to do so. When Alexander's eldest son, Andrei Alexandrovich, married at
2355: 2370: 2360: 2365: 294:. He was mostly known as "Sandro". From a young age, Sandro displayed a wish to join the navy, which his parents disapproved of. After the intervention of his cousin, 2077: 2006: 2097: 2350: 2320: 2335: 2330: 1120: 2300: 2072: 2062: 453:), which he edited until 1906. In 1895 he developed a program of strengthening the Russian Navy in the Pacific. Starting in 1896, he taught the 997: 2057: 2027: 1879: 2133: 2001: 721: 454: 2067: 2037: 1761: 1208: 976: 498: 515:
Alexander played a major role in the creation of Russian military aviation. He was the initiator of the officer's aviation school near
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1933) is a source of dynastical and court life in Imperial Russia's last half-century. He also spent a time as guest of future Emperor
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His impact on Nicholas has been both criticized and appreciated. His memoirs document that he openly challenged Empress
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and participated in voyages. From 1891 he initiated and founded the first edition of the Russian annual directory of
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in 1887. There, he had his first romance with a 16-year-old Brazilian girl. He married his first cousin's daughter,
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title of pretence granted by Grand Duke Vladimir Kirillovich as claimant to the Russian throne
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title of pretence granted by Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich as claimant to the Russian throne
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and his sons as well as other Romanovs, were rescued from the Crimea by the British
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with his family. They would be executed by the Bolsheviks just over a month later.
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on 12 June 1918, Nicholas, who had abdicated on 15 March 1917, was a prisoner at
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25 July] 1894. He became a brother-in-law and a close advisor of
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of 1886, limiting the style to sons and male-line grandsons of a tsar
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Before the revolution, the Grand Duke liked to spend his vacation in
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Like his father before him, Sandro had one daughter and six sons:
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Recipients of the Order of Saint Stanislaus (Russian), 1st class
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Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie
1708:(in Danish). Odense: Syddansk Universitetsforlag. p. 468. 1014: 590: 550: 399: 379: 235: 53: 621:. He was buried there in Roquebrune. His wife, Xenia, died in 246:, a naval officer, an author, explorer, the brother-in-law of 2248: 1756: 617:, France. He was the last surviving legitimate grandchild of 586: 546: 1637:Архив Гуверовского института (США), фонд Б. И. Николаевского 949: 322: 461:. Between 1901 and 1902 he acted as the commander of the 1038:
Ancestors of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia
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Grand Cross of the Order of Duke Peter Friedrich Ludwig
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Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
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While in exile after 1917, he became fascinated with
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Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Russia)
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Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Württemberg
1545:Romanov, Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich (1933). 305:on behalf of the Russian Empire and another to the 2366:Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 2nd class 632:and conducted a number of successful expeditions. 2277: 2243:born a Grand Duke, but stripped of his title by 1673:. Saint Petersburg: Dimitri Bulanin. p. 48. 292:Grand Duchess Olga Feodorovna (Cecilie of Baden) 16:Russian grand duke and naval officer (1866–1933) 1762:"พระราชทานเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ ที่ประเทศยุโรป" 1701: 560:Alexander left the Crimea with his eldest son, 301:In his youth, he made a good-will visit to the 2351:Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 1st class 886:Grand Cross of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem 2321:Members of the State Council (Russian Empire) 1873: 394:had financed in 1908 the construction of the 1363:Baroness Louise Caroline Geyer of Geyersberg 2336:19th-century people from the Russian Empire 2331:Emigrants from the Russian Empire to France 1267:Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia 605:. He talks about why he was invited to the 527: 230:; 13 April 1866 – 26 February 1933) was an 217:Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia 1880: 1866: 1671:Statesmen of the Russian Empire, 1802-1917 502:Signed drawing of Grand Duke Alexander by 109:Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia 29: 1887: 392:Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich of Russia 298:, he was able to become a naval officer. 1836:"Den kongelige norske Sanct Olavs Orden" 1664: 1662: 1660: 1658: 1656: 1654: 1652: 1147:Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia 795: 669: 497: 471:, and in 1903 he was appointed a junior 409: 284:Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia 257: 199:Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia 1604:. 1696–1917. Moscow, 1996. (in Russian) 1600:N. Berezovsky, VD Dotsenko, VP Tyurin. 1544: 962: 851: 2301:Imperial Russian Air Service personnel 2278: 2063:Grand Duke Konstantine Konstantinovich 1842:(in Norwegian), 1910, pp. 909–910 1817:Calendario generale del regno d'Italia 1814:Italy. Ministero dell'interno (1920). 1668: 1404: 1305:Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden 1284: 1280: 1270: 1241:Duchess Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz 1162: 1121:Duchess Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg 1052: 1048: 2073:Grand Duke Vyacheslav Konstantinovich 1861: 1649: 1480: 1470: 1466: 1454: 1448: 1438: 1422: 1412: 1408: 1392: 1386: 1376: 1360: 1350: 1346: 1334: 1328: 1318: 1302: 1292: 1288: 1264: 1254: 1238: 1228: 1224: 1212: 1206: 1196: 1180: 1170: 1166: 1150: 1144: 1134: 1118: 1108: 1104: 1092: 1086: 1076: 1060: 1056: 662: 421:In 1885 Alexander graduated from the 124: 1705:Riddere af Elefantordenen, 1559–2009 1613: 1596: 1594: 934:Royal Hungarian Order of St. Stephen 762:Grand Cross of the Württemberg Crown 457:at the Naval Science Classes in the 2058:Grand Duke Nicholas Konstantinovich 519:in 1910 and later the chief of the 417:portrait by Georges Chevalier, 1923 13: 2134:Grand Duke Alexander Alexandrovich 2002:Grand Duke Constantine Nikolaevich 1897:The generations are numbered from 954:Order of the Royal House of Chakri 97:Cimetière de Roquebrune-Cap-Martin 14: 2392: 2316:House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov 2103:Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich 2068:Grand Duke Dmitri Konstantinovich 2038:Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich 1591: 812:Grand Cross of the Southern Cross 262:Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich 2144:Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich 2088:Grand Duke Nicholas Mikhailovich 2028:Tsarevich Nicholas Alexandrovich 1971:Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich 1183:Frederick William III of Prussia 1007: 986: 964: 943: 923: 916: 895: 875: 853: 832: 797: 771: 750: 671: 311:Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna 2296:Military personnel from Tbilisi 2193:Grand Duke Vladimir Kirillovich 2170:Grand Duke John Konstantinovich 2159:Grand Duke Andrew Vladimirovich 2149:Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich 2139:Grand Duke George Alexandrovich 2093:Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich 2078:Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich 2048:Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich 2043:Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich 2007:Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich 1828: 1750: 1722: 1695: 1677: 647:" and spirit, called himself a 566:Elisabetta Ruffo di Sant'Antimo 405: 120: 2306:People from Tiflis Governorate 2229:Grand Duke George Mikhailovich 2187:Tsesarevich Alexei Nikolaevich 2154:Grand Duke Boris Vladimirovich 2113:Grand Duke Alexei Mikhailovich 2108:Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich 2098:Grand Duke George Mikhailovich 2012:Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich 1640: 1631: 1622: 1607: 1577: 1563: 1538: 866:Grand Cordon of the Rising Sun 783:Grand Commander of the Griffon 695:Knight of St. Alexander Nevsky 635: 510: 366:Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich 169:Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich 1: 2376:Knights of the Holy Sepulchre 2053:Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich 1758:Royal Thai Government Gazette 1531: 1209:Princess Charlotte of Prussia 253: 2211:Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich 2083:Grand Duke Peter Nikolaevich 1981:Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich 1587:. Grand Hotels of the World. 1573:. Grand Hotels of the World. 1331:Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden 521:Imperial Russian Air Service 506:for the Cincinnati Post 1926 483:of 1904–1905 he oversaw the 7: 2341:20th-century archaeologists 2164:Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich 1483:Princess Frederica of Baden 1029: 843:Grand Cross of the Redeemer 564:, and his son's new bride, 562:Prince Andrei Alexandrovich 390:, where his older brother, 372:Prince Vasili Alexandrovich 360:Prince Dmitri Alexandrovich 354:Prince Nikita Alexandrovich 348:Prince Feodor Alexandrovich 342:Prince Andrei Alexandrovich 336:Princess Irina Alexandrovna 174:Prince Vasili Alexandrovich 164:Prince Dmitri Alexandrovich 159:Prince Nikita Alexandrovich 154:Prince Feodor Alexandrovich 149:Prince Andrei Alexandrovich 144:Princess Irina Alexandrovna 35:Grand Duke Alexander, 1890s 10: 2397: 1913:Tsarevich Alexei Petrovich 1850:– via hathitrust.org 1398: 1282: 1156: 1050: 977:Knight of the Annunciation 2381:House of Romanov in exile 2238: 2220: 2202: 2179: 2121: 2020: 1989: 1958: 1942: 1921: 1905: 1895: 1767:(in Thai). Archived from 1468: 1460: 1451:Princess Sophie of Sweden 1432: 1425:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden 1410: 1406: 1389:Princess Cecilie of Baden 1370: 1348: 1340: 1312: 1290: 1286: 1248: 1226: 1218: 1190: 1168: 1164: 1128: 1106: 1098: 1070: 1054: 704:Knight of the White Eagle 450: 434: 313:, the eldest daughter of 224: 209:Princess Cecilie of Baden 204: 194: 182: 134: 102: 92: 71: 40: 28: 23: 1702:Jørgen Pedersen (2009). 1616:My Father and His Family 722:Knight of St. Stanislaus 528:The Revolution and after 189:Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov 2326:Russian anti-communists 1019:Grand Cross of St. Olav 821:Grand Cross of the Rose 1795:Cite journal requires 907:Knight of the Elephant 731:Knight of St. Vladimir 507: 418: 317:on 6 August [ 286:, the youngest son of 266:Alexander was born in 263: 228:Aleksandr Mikhailovich 81:Villa Sainte Thérèse, 24:Alexander Mikhailovich 2311:Grand dukes of Russia 1889:Grand Dukes of Russia 1669:Shilov, D.N. (2002). 1602:Russian Imperial Navy 1000:, with Golden Crown, 932:: Grand Cross of the 615:Roquebrune-Cap-Martin 599:Farrar & Rinehart 501: 413: 282:). He was the son of 261: 83:Roquebrune-Cap-Martin 1840:Norges Statskalender 1730:"St. Stephans-Orden" 1684:"Königliche Orden", 1089:Nicholas I of Russia 779:Mecklenburg-Schwerin 686:Knight of St. Andrew 623:Hampton Court Palace 619:Nicholas I of Russia 481:Russian-Japanese war 437:); he served in the 288:Nicholas I of Russia 250:and advisor to him. 225:Александр Михайлович 62:Caucasus Viceroyalty 1760:(22 January 1898). 611:Always a Grand Duke 585:Alexander lived in 248:Emperor Nicholas II 232:Imperial Grand Duke 2346:Russian Freemasons 713:Knight of St. Anna 663:Honours and awards 508: 485:auxiliary cruisers 419: 272:Tiflis Governorate 264: 58:Tiflis Governorate 2273: 2272: 1899:Peter I of Russia 1715:978-87-7674-434-2 1547:Once a Grand Duke 1528: 1527: 1524: 1523: 640:Alexander was a " 595:Once a Grand Duke 425:with the rank of 214: 213: 2388: 2266: 2259: 2252: 1882: 1875: 1868: 1859: 1858: 1852: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1832: 1826: 1825: 1811: 1805: 1804: 1798: 1793: 1791: 1783: 1781: 1779: 1773: 1766: 1754: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1736:, 1918, p.  1726: 1720: 1719: 1699: 1693: 1692: 1688:, 1896, p.  1681: 1675: 1674: 1666: 1647: 1644: 1638: 1635: 1629: 1626: 1620: 1619: 1614:Romanoff, Olga. 1611: 1605: 1598: 1589: 1588: 1581: 1575: 1574: 1567: 1561: 1560: 1542: 1063:Paul I of Russia 1044: 1043: 1035: 1034: 1023:7 September 1908 1013: 1011: 1010: 992: 990: 989: 974: 970: 968: 967: 952:: Knight of the 948: 947: 946: 928: 927: 921: 920: 911:7 September 1895 901: 899: 898: 880: 879: 878: 863: 859: 857: 856: 837: 836: 835: 807: 803: 801: 800: 777: 775: 774: 756: 754: 753: 681: 677: 675: 674: 607:Ethiopian Empire 570:Maria Fyodorovna 504:Manuel Rosenberg 452: 436: 307:Brazilian Empire 240:House of Romanov 226: 128: 126: 122: 78: 75:26 February 1933 50: 48: 33: 21: 20: 2396: 2395: 2391: 2390: 2389: 2387: 2386: 2385: 2276: 2275: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2257: 2242: 2234: 2221:10th generation 2216: 2198: 2175: 2117: 2016: 1985: 1954: 1938: 1917: 1901: 1891: 1886: 1856: 1855: 1845: 1843: 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2262: 2256: 2255: 2250: 2246: 2245:Alexander III 2241: 2240: 2237: 2231: 2230: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2213: 2212: 2208: 2207: 2205: 2201: 2195: 2194: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2184: 2182: 2178: 2172: 2171: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2126: 2124: 2120: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2033:Alexander III 2031: 2029: 2026: 2025: 2023: 2019: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1994: 1992: 1988: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1957: 1951: 1948: 1947: 1945: 1941: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1926: 1924: 1920: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1894: 1890: 1883: 1878: 1876: 1871: 1869: 1864: 1863: 1860: 1841: 1837: 1831: 1823: 1819: 1818: 1810: 1802: 1789: 1774:on 8 May 2019 1770: 1763: 1759: 1753: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1725: 1717: 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He died in 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 583: 581: 580: 575: 571: 567: 563: 558: 556: 555:Yekaterinburg 552: 548: 543: 539: 535: 525: 522: 518: 505: 500: 496: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 469: 464: 460: 459:Naval Academy 456: 451:Военные флоты 448: 444: 440: 432: 428: 424: 423:Naval College 416: 412: 403: 401: 397: 396:Hôtel Carlton 393: 389: 385: 381: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 358: 355: 352: 349: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 333: 332: 329: 327: 324: 320: 316: 315:Alexander III 312: 308: 304: 299: 297: 296:Alexander III 293: 289: 285: 281: 278:(present-day 277: 273: 269: 260: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 222: 218: 210: 207: 203: 200: 197: 193: 190: 187: 185: 181: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 141: 139: 137: 133: 110: 105: 101: 95: 91: 88: 84: 74: 70: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51:13 April 1866 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 2227: 2209: 2191: 2168: 2102: 1997:Alexander II 1846:17 September 1844:, retrieved 1839: 1830: 1816: 1809: 1788:cite journal 1776:. Retrieved 1769:the original 1752: 1741:, retrieved 1733: 1724: 1704: 1697: 1685: 1679: 1670: 1642: 1633: 1624: 1615: 1609: 1579: 1565: 1546: 1540: 1266: 1022: 1001: 981:17 July 1902 980: 957: 937: 910: 889: 870:January 1889 869: 847:January 1889 846: 824: 816:January 1886 815: 790: 786: 765: 742: 738: 735:January 1893 734: 725: 716: 707: 698: 689: 657:Swedish Rite 639: 627: 610: 594: 584: 578: 559: 540:for Romanov 531: 514: 493:vice admiral 473:flag officer 467: 442: 420: 406:Naval career 377: 330: 300: 265: 227: 216: 215: 77:(1933-02-26) 18: 2291:1933 deaths 2286:1866 births 2129:Nicholas II 1966:Alexander I 1743:15 November 958:4 July 1897 758:Württemberg 653:philalethes 649:rosicrucian 636:Freemasonry 630:archaeology 579:Marlborough 511:World War I 466:battleship 388:Côte d'Azur 374:(1907–1989) 368:(1902–1978) 362:(1901–1980) 356:(1900–1974) 350:(1898–1968) 344:(1897–1981) 338:(1895–1970) 326:Nicholas II 2280:Categories 1976:Nicholas I 1820:. p.  1532:References 890:March 1889 787:March 1881 726:April 1866 717:April 1866 708:April 1866 699:April 1866 690:April 1866 603:Ras Tafari 574:battleship 517:Sevastopol 455:Naval Game 427:midshipman 415:Autochrome 254:Early life 47:1866-04-13 1934:Peter III 1002:July 1902 994:Oldenburg 766:June 1880 645:freemason 625:in 1960. 582:in 1919. 577:HMS  534:Alexandra 468:Rostislav 463:Black Sea 270:, in the 1929:Peter II 1030:Ancestry 882:Holy See 743:May 1913 642:mystical 386:and the 384:Biarritz 903:Denmark 591:memoirs 549:in the 542:dynasts 487:of the 475:of the 447:Russian 431:Russian 280:Georgia 274:of the 242:of the 238:of the 221:Russian 129:​ 117:​ 113:​ 1950:Paul I 1712:  1553:  1015:Norway 1012:  991:  969:  900:  858:  839:Greece 805:Brazil 802:  776:  755:  679:Russia 676:  551:Crimea 435:мичман 400:Cannes 380:France 290:, and 268:Tiflis 236:dynast 205:Mother 195:Father 123:  103:Spouse 93:Burial 87:France 54:Tiflis 2249:ukase 1778:8 May 1772:(PDF) 1765:(PDF) 972:Italy 861:Japan 587:Paris 547:Yalta 398:, in 184:House 136:Issue 127:) 119:( 115: 1848:2021 1801:help 1780:2019 1745:2021 1710:ISBN 1551:ISBN 1481:15. 1423:14. 1361:13. 1303:12. 1239:11. 1181:10. 950:Siam 825:1886 651:and 439:Navy 323:Tsar 319:O.S. 234:and 125:1894 72:Died 41:Born 2247:'s 1449:7. 1387:3. 1329:6. 1265:1. 1207:5. 1145:2. 1119:9. 1087:4. 1061:8. 2282:: 1838:, 1822:57 1792:: 1790:}} 1786:{{ 1738:55 1732:, 1690:28 1651:^ 1593:^ 1017:: 996:: 979:, 975:: 956:, 936:, 909:, 905:: 888:, 884:: 868:, 864:: 845:, 841:: 823:, 814:, 808:: 785:, 781:: 764:, 760:: 706:, 697:, 688:, 682:: 659:. 593:. 449:: 433:: 402:. 328:. 223:: 121:m. 85:, 64:, 60:, 56:, 1881:e 1874:t 1867:v 1824:. 1803:) 1799:( 1782:. 1718:. 1559:. 597:( 495:. 445:( 429:( 219:( 49:) 45:(

Index


Tiflis
Tiflis Governorate
Caucasus Viceroyalty
Russian Empire
Roquebrune-Cap-Martin
France
Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia
Issue
Princess Irina Alexandrovna
Prince Andrei Alexandrovich
Prince Feodor Alexandrovich
Prince Nikita Alexandrovich
Prince Dmitri Alexandrovich
Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich
Prince Vasili Alexandrovich
House
Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov
Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia
Princess Cecilie of Baden
Russian
Imperial Grand Duke
dynast
House of Romanov
Russian Empire
Emperor Nicholas II

Tiflis
Tiflis Governorate
Russian Empire

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