33:
1483:
736:
728:
203:
rejected "unilateral" steps by the HoR and regards the HoR decision to grant confidence to a new government a violation of the Libyan
Political Agreement. The Government of National Unity refused to transfer powers to the Bashagha government. The
528:
198:
On 1 March, the House of
Representatives voted to give confidence to Bashagha's Government of National Stability. According to HoR Speaker Saleh, 92 out of 101 attending members voted for the new government. The
518:
351:
495:
328:
183:
announced the only other candidate, Khalid Al-Baybas, withdrew his candidacy. However, Al-Baybas denied withdrawing from the race. Prime
Minister of the Government of National Unity
462:
294:
419:
678:
560:
393:
590:
911:
729:"من هو أسامة حماد المكلف بتسيير مهام رئاسة الحكومة الليبية؟ - Who is Osama Hammad, who is assigned to run the duties of the presidency of the Libyan government?"
1188:
623:
361:
1584:
904:
1136:
485:
318:
208:
has voiced concerns over the vote due to reports on lack of transparency and procedure, and acts of intimidation prior to the HoR session.
776:
452:
259:
286:
1879:
1569:
1131:
429:
897:
670:
550:
383:
1306:
1450:
1352:
582:
519:"Citing false votes and no quorum, the incumbent Aldabaiba government refuses to give up office to the new Bashagha government"
163:
On 21 September 2021, the House of
Representatives (HoR), which rules eastern Libya, passed a no-confidence motion against the
707:
1611:
1596:
1005:
877:
164:
144:
187:
rejected
Bashagha's appointment as Prime Minister, stating that he will only hand over power after a national election.
1388:
1203:
1174:
1169:
1221:
1179:
1164:
1621:
1470:
1460:
1319:
1105:
937:
841:
136:
76:
1829:
1606:
1288:
769:
152:
1440:
1146:
1616:
1591:
1513:
1408:
1141:
1042:
1036:
999:
970:
868:
859:
850:
805:
796:
200:
1874:
1864:
1601:
953:
613:
1523:
1198:
1193:
1869:
1679:
1579:
1345:
1283:
762:
1503:
1111:
1080:
832:
823:
814:
1778:
1702:
586:
555:
388:
234:
between supporters of the two governments starting in May 2022, which escalated on 27 August 2022.
1674:
1508:
1465:
1030:
838:
60:
1435:
1383:
932:
820:
120:
109:
32:
1796:
1743:
1707:
1669:
1631:
1538:
1338:
1697:
1664:
1636:
1482:
1413:
1403:
1273:
1254:
231:
188:
143:. Since its inception, the government has claimed power over Libya in competition with the
140:
8:
1626:
1398:
184:
148:
1748:
1717:
1574:
1533:
1518:
1491:
1278:
1156:
211:
Bashagha and his cabinet were sworn in at the House of
Representatives headquarters in
1791:
1783:
1763:
1557:
1543:
1418:
865:
856:
180:
1822:
1731:
1712:
1652:
1445:
1370:
785:
889:
352:"Al-Baybas denies withdrawing from PM candidacy contrary to HoR Speaker's remarks"
1753:
1692:
1428:
1393:
874:
802:
699:
100:
1838:
1803:
1773:
1768:
829:
811:
618:
490:
424:
356:
205:
192:
176:
1858:
1758:
1528:
1423:
1378:
847:
1843:
1684:
523:
486:"HCS: Granting confidence to a new government violates Political Agreement"
457:
264:
238:
132:
65:
671:"Clashes force Libya's Bashagha from Tripoli after brief attempt to enter"
1249:
224:
754:
453:"Bashagha Government of National Stability (GNS) releases new crest"
128:
287:"Libya's parliament passes no-confidence vote in unity government"
260:"Bashagha government is to resume its work from the city of Sirte"
323:
223:
In mid-2022, the two governments functioned in parallel, holding
319:"Libya rifts deepen as new PM named, incumbent refuses to yield"
212:
420:"Libya's Parliament gives confidence to Bashagha's government"
1455:
1361:
124:
175:
645:
551:"UN voices concern over vote on new Libyan prime minister"
384:"Libya: Tobruk parliament names new PM, fuelling division"
1330:
700:"Libya clashes: UN calls for ceasefire after 32 killed"
583:"Libyan parliament swears in new PM as crisis deepens"
237:
In May 2023 Bashagha was replaced by
Finance Minister
114:
919:
1189:Central Commission of Municipal Council Elections
614:"Bashagha's government sworn in at HoR in Tobruk"
1856:
1008:(March–December 2021 (as a unified government))
179:as Prime Minister-designate, after HoR Speaker
1346:
905:
770:
1353:
1339:
912:
898:
777:
763:
646:"Libya — a tale of two governments, again"
16:Provisional government in Libya since 2022
483:
1307:United Nations Support Mission in Libya
1132:2011 interim Constitutional Declaration
23:Government of National Stability (GNS)
1857:
1074:
993:
516:
450:
350:Assad, Abdulkader (13 February 2022).
257:
155:coordinating the ceasefire agreement.
1334:
1137:2014 Constitutional Assembly election
893:
784:
758:
611:
417:
396:from the original on 10 February 2022
349:
331:from the original on 10 February 2022
1243:
1099:
1024:
413:
411:
313:
311:
131:that formed on 3 March 2022, led by
739:from the original on 24 August 2023
575:
531:from the original on 28 August 2022
104:
13:
1389:Islamic Tripolitania and Cyrenaica
612:Assad, Abdulkader (3 March 2022).
418:Assad, Abdulkader (1 March 2022).
14:
1891:
1165:High National Election Commission
626:from the original on 5 March 2022
593:from the original on 3 March 2022
563:from the original on 3 March 2022
498:from the original on 2 March 2022
465:from the original on 4 March 2022
408:
308:
218:
195:welcomed Bashagha's appointment.
1481:
1049:Government of National Stability
484:Alharathy, Safa (1 March 2022).
97:Government of National Stability
31:
1585:Foreign relations under Gaddafi
1289:Libyan Political Dialogue Forum
920:Libyan institutional transition
721:
710:from the original on 2022-08-28
692:
681:from the original on 2022-05-17
663:
638:
605:
543:
297:from the original on 2021-09-21
153:Libyan Political Dialogue Forum
510:
477:
444:
376:
343:
279:
251:
83:
1:
1592:Government of National Accord
1043:Government of National Accord
1037:National Salvation Government
1000:National Transitional Council
517:Zaptia, Sami (1 March 2022).
451:Zaptia, Sami (2 March 2022).
244:
158:
116:Ḥukūmat al-istiqrār al-waṭanī
1880:Libyan Crisis (2011–present)
1597:Government of National Unity
1006:Government of National Unity
938:Libyan Civil War (2014–2020)
808:(December 2011–October 2012)
258:Zaptia, Sami (8 June 2022).
165:Government of National Unity
145:Government of National Unity
7:
1181:next parliament + president
853:(September 2014–March 2015)
241:, citing poor performance.
170:
115:
10:
1896:
1284:Libyan National Conference
817:(November 2012–March 2014)
797:General People's Committee
735:(in Arabic). 17 May 2023.
1816:
1739:
1730:
1660:
1651:
1565:
1556:
1499:
1490:
1479:
1369:
1360:
1315:
1299:
1266:
1230:
1214:
1155:
1124:
1112:General National Congress
1081:General National Congress
1061:
980:
963:
946:
925:
792:
82:
72:
59:
54:
39:
30:
21:
1703:National Oil Corporation
1622:House of Representatives
1222:Supreme Judicial Council
1106:House of Representatives
871:(April 2016–March 2021 )
826:(March 2014–August 2014)
137:House of Representatives
77:House of Representatives
55:People and organisations
1147:2017 draft constitution
1031:Second Al-Thani Cabinet
933:Libyan Civil War (2011)
862:(March 2015–April 2016)
61:Prime Minister of Libya
121:provisional government
105:حكومة الاستقرار الوطني
43:3 March 2022
25:حكومة الإستقرار الوطني
1617:High Council of State
1175:2014 parliament (HoR)
1170:2012 parliament (GNC)
971:High Council of State
201:High Council of State
135:and supported by the
1698:Great Man-Made River
1602:Presidential Council
1414:Italian Tripolitania
1409:Italian colonization
1274:Libyan peace process
1255:Libyan National Army
1142:Constituent Assembly
954:Presidential Council
835:(May 2014–June 2014)
392:. 10 February 2022.
327:. 10 February 2022.
141:Libyan National Army
1875:Current governments
1865:Government of Libya
1451:Libya under Gaddafi
1399:Hospitaller Tripoli
1108:(HoR, 2014–present)
364:on 13 February 2022
185:Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh
149:Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh
1612:Head of government
1279:Palermo Conference
1157:Elections in Libya
844:(September 2014– )
1870:Politics of Libya
1852:
1851:
1812:
1811:
1726:
1725:
1647:
1646:
1580:Foreign relations
1552:
1551:
1441:Allied occupation
1419:Italian Cyrenaica
1328:
1327:
1262:
1261:
1120:
1119:
1089:
1088:
1057:
1056:
1014:
1013:
887:
886:
839:Al-Thani (second)
786:Cabinets of Libya
291:www.aljazeera.com
181:Aguila Saleh Issa
113:
93:
92:
1887:
1832:
1825:
1737:
1736:
1688:
1658:
1657:
1563:
1562:
1497:
1496:
1485:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1332:
1331:
1241:
1240:
1097:
1096:
1072:
1071:
1045:(GNA, 2015–2021)
1022:
1021:
991:
990:
926:Military context
914:
907:
900:
891:
890:
821:Al-Thani (first)
779:
772:
765:
756:
755:
749:
748:
746:
744:
725:
719:
718:
716:
715:
696:
690:
689:
687:
686:
667:
661:
660:
658:
657:
642:
636:
635:
633:
631:
609:
603:
602:
600:
598:
589:. 3 March 2022.
579:
573:
572:
570:
568:
559:. 3 March 2022.
547:
541:
540:
538:
536:
514:
508:
507:
505:
503:
481:
475:
474:
472:
470:
448:
442:
441:
439:
437:
428:. Archived from
415:
406:
405:
403:
401:
380:
374:
373:
371:
369:
360:. Archived from
347:
341:
340:
338:
336:
315:
306:
305:
303:
302:
283:
277:
276:
274:
272:
255:
118:
108:
106:
85:
50:
48:
35:
19:
18:
1895:
1894:
1890:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1884:
1855:
1854:
1853:
1848:
1835:
1828:
1821:
1808:
1779:Public holidays
1722:
1686:
1643:
1548:
1486:
1477:
1471:2014–2020
1429:Libyan genocide
1394:Spanish Tripoli
1365:
1359:
1329:
1324:
1311:
1295:
1258:
1239:
1226:
1210:
1151:
1116:
1095:
1085:
1070:
1053:
1020:
1010:
989:
976:
959:
942:
921:
918:
888:
883:
788:
783:
753:
752:
742:
740:
727:
726:
722:
713:
711:
698:
697:
693:
684:
682:
669:
668:
664:
655:
653:
644:
643:
639:
629:
627:
610:
606:
596:
594:
581:
580:
576:
566:
564:
549:
548:
544:
534:
532:
515:
511:
501:
499:
482:
478:
468:
466:
449:
445:
435:
433:
432:on 1 March 2022
416:
409:
399:
397:
382:
381:
377:
367:
365:
348:
344:
334:
332:
317:
316:
309:
300:
298:
285:
284:
280:
270:
268:
256:
252:
247:
221:
173:
161:
46:
44:
26:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1893:
1883:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1841:
1834:
1833:
1826:
1818:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1682:
1677:
1675:Communications
1672:
1667:
1661:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1577:
1572:
1566:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1534:Municipalities
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1500:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1458:
1456:State of Libya
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1375:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1358:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1335:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1270:
1268:
1264:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1245:
1238:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1186:
1185:
1184:
1177:
1172:
1161:
1159:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1114:(GNC, 2014–16)
1109:
1103:
1101:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1083:(GNC, 2012–14)
1078:
1076:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1051:(2022–present)
1046:
1040:
1039:(GNC, 2014–16)
1034:
1028:
1026:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1003:
997:
995:
988:
987:
984:
982:
978:
977:
975:
974:
973:(2016–present)
967:
965:
961:
960:
958:
957:
956:(2016–present)
950:
948:
944:
943:
941:
940:
935:
929:
927:
923:
922:
917:
916:
909:
902:
894:
885:
884:
882:
881:
880:(March 2021– )
872:
863:
854:
845:
836:
827:
818:
809:
800:
793:
790:
789:
782:
781:
774:
767:
759:
751:
750:
733:alwatan-ly.com
720:
706:. 2022-08-28.
691:
677:. 2022-05-17.
662:
637:
619:Libya Observer
604:
574:
542:
509:
491:Libya Observer
476:
443:
425:Libya Observer
407:
375:
357:Libya Observer
342:
307:
278:
249:
248:
246:
243:
220:
219:Since mid-2022
217:
206:United Nations
193:Khalifa Haftar
177:Fathi Bashagha
172:
169:
160:
157:
91:
90:
87:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
63:
57:
56:
52:
51:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1892:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1831:
1827:
1824:
1820:
1819:
1815:
1805:
1802:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1759:Libyan Arabic
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1729:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1650:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1607:Head of state
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1555:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1529:Libyan Desert
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1484:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1462:
1461:Libyan Crisis
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1436:The Holocaust
1434:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1424:Italian Libya
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1363:
1356:
1351:
1349:
1344:
1342:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1321:
1320:Libyan Crisis
1318:
1317:
1314:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1298:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1267:Peace process
1265:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1187:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1092:
1091:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
996:
992:
986:
985:
983:
979:
972:
969:
968:
966:
964:Advisory body
962:
955:
952:
951:
949:
947:Head of state
945:
939:
936:
934:
931:
930:
928:
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1062:Parliaments
1033:(2014–2021)
981:Governments
799:(1977–2011)
400:10 February
368:13 February
335:10 February
230:There were
151:, with the
40:Date formed
1859:Categories
1764:Literature
1687:(currency)
1524:Ecoregions
714:2022-08-28
685:2022-08-28
656:2022-08-28
587:Al Jazeera
556:Al Jazeera
389:Al Jazeera
301:2022-08-28
245:References
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159:Background
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1749:Education
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127:based in
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1379:Ancient
1371:History
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675:Reuters
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324:Reuters
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1754:Health
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