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167:(Górale) were descended from ethnic Germans who allegedly settled in that region during medieval times in significant numbers. They were considered by the Nazi ideologues to be of Germanic origin. The concept of the Gorals being from German descent did not originate with the Nazis themselves. For example, the 1885
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population identified themselves as ethnically Polish rather than ethnically German. This result was a great disappointment for the Nazi administration.
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border. The
Germans postulated a separate nationality for people of that region in an effort to extract them from the Polish citizenry during their
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219:, and to encourage their collaboration with the occupying forces. Soon, a small group of local collaborators gathered under the leadership of
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signed up after having been given unlimited supplies of alcoholic drinks. They boarded a train to
Trawniki, but got off the train in nearby
583:
Thompson, Larry V. (1967). "Nazi
Administrative Conflict. The Struggle for Executive Power in the General Government of Poland 1939–1943".
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by an official letter of 5 April 1943. The failure has inevitably contributed to his dismissal on 9 November 1943 by
Governor General
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embarked on a recruitment drive, with the objective being to create a brand new Waffen-SS highlander division. Some 200 young
259:. Most fled to Germany at the end of the war except for Krzeptowski himself, who decided to hide in the mountains (at
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484:. Wiedza i Zycie, Inne Oblicza Histori. No. 07 - 02/2005. Last updated: December 13, 2005. Archived from
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312:. Popek was tortured and executed in Zakopane. A German census conducted in 1940 showed that 72% of the local
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unit under
Lieutenant Tadeusz Studziński, charged with high treason and hanged on 20 January 1945.
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in 1939. Later, the German authorities attempted to assimilate the population into the body of
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aimed at germanization of the Polish highlanders was actively opposed by the underground
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Barbara
Spytkowska) as their administrative secretary. Suski was murdered at the
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564:[How to make highlanders into SS men. The story of Goralenvolk Legion].
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next to Lublin. At the first opportunity they got into a major fistfight with
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to
Podhale on 7 November 1939 they proposed to establish a separate state for
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stated, that
Germans (also) lived in that area in the 11th century but were
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Peasant Goral couple depicted in a
General Government stamp printed in 1944
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1939 proposal for a Goralenfolk flag (it was never officially accepted)
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135:(the Highlanders) commonly referring to the ethnic group living in the
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407:. Podhalański Portal Informacyjny Podhale24.pl. September 12, 2011
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282:(the historical capital of Podhale), by the poet and partisan,
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436:(in Polish). Stowarzyszenie Auschwitz Memento. Archived from
536:"Konfederacja Tatrzańska (with biographies and photographs)"
562:"Jak zrobić z górali esesmanów? Legion Góralski Waffen SS"
278:, a Polish resistance organization founded in May 1941 in
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405:"Pod Giewontem. Losy mieszkancow Podhala 1939-1956"
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568:. Społeczny Instytut Wydawniczy Znak sp. z o.o.
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16:Geopolitical term invented by the German Nazis
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101:in World War II in reference to the
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94:was a geopolitical term invented by the
516:. Forum Druga Wojna Światowa dws.org.pl
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641:Polish collaborators with Nazi Germany
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248:from Zakopane. During a visit of Nazi
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617:, National Digital Archive, Poland
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151:and separate treatment from other
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560:Rafał Kuzak (12 September 2012).
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587:. University of Wisconsin: 260.
349:the SS training base in Trawniki
119:occupation of Poland's highlands
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656:Anti-Polish sentiment in Europe
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353:the Ukrainians, causing havoc
236:– and his cousins Stefan and
129:derived from the Polish word
514:"Góralska Dywizja Waffen-SS"
430:"Historia rodziny Apostołów"
320:Failed attempt at recruiting
310:Auschwitz concentration camp
21:For ethnographic group, see
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478:"Góralski Legion Waffen SS"
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169:Meyers Konversationslexikon
163:Nazi ideology claimed that
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270:The implementation of the
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482:Polacy po stronie Niemców
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105:highlander population of
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335:in the heartland of the
195:The region inhabited by
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109:region in the south of
636:Poland in World War II
464:June 14, 2007, at the
329:Germanische Leitstelle
211:immediately after the
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540:Konfederat Tatrzański
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488:on November 13, 2009
391:Notes and references
357:SS-Obergruppenführer
324:In January 1943 the
300:) as his deputy and
292:Stefan Borusa) with
232:– a self-proclaimed
62:with leaders of his
54:Meeting of Governor
440:on January 23, 2015
276:Tatra Confederation
238:Andrzej Krzeptowski
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272:Goralenvolk action
230:Wacław Krzeptowski
213:Invasion of Poland
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38:General Government
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345:Maków Podhalański
242:Henryk Szatkowski
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64:Goralenvolk
30:Goralenvolk
625:Categories
570:(page two)
368:Hans Frank
261:na Stołach
253:Hans Frank
177:slavicized
80:Membership
56:Hans Frank
545:April 24,
520:April 24,
444:April 21,
411:April 21,
280:Nowy Targ
127:neologism
113:near the
75:1939–1943
651:Zakopane
462:Archived
374:See also
333:Zakopane
60:Zakopane
40:zone of
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492:May 20,
228:, with
209:Germany
205:Podhale
173:Goralen
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364:Kraków
360:Krüger
244:, and
197:Górale
165:Gorals
159:Origin
137:Beskid
132:Górale
125:was a
115:Slovak
111:Poland
96:German
72:Period
23:Gorals
153:Poles
103:Goral
99:Nazis
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547:2012
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