415:
406:
1774:
443:
118:
424:
1769:
136:
1797:
1926:
555:
611:
S.E. Jasinski, R.M. Sullivan, and S.G. Lucas (2011). "Taxonomic
Composition of the Alamo Wash Local Fauna from the Upper Cretaceous Ojo Alamo Formation (Naashoibito Member), San Juan Basin, New Mexico", In: R.M. Sullivan et al. (eds.),
543:
comprise isolated osteoderms. The most complete known specimen, SMP VP-1580, comprises the distal part of a left lower jaw (dentary), a left supraorbital, and over a hundred osteoderms and fragments.
436:
osteoderm at "Warwick's
Ankylosaur Hill", locality of the most complete known specimen SMP VP-1580 in 2003, osteoderm from the most same specimen in situ (middle), and neck osteoderm (right)
506:
592:
T.L. Ford. (2000). "A review of ankylosaur osteoderms from New Mexico and a preliminary review of ankylosaur armor", In: S. G. Lucas and A. B. Heckert (eds.),
1991:
473:
1875:
2011:
381:, is known from numerous specimens that consist of osteoderms, a dentary, supraorbital and bone fragments. It was named in 2000 by Tracy Ford.
414:
1967:
2016:
1862:
1996:
728:
1773:
2001:
749:
1790:
568:
2021:
1960:
135:
2026:
2006:
1768:
721:
509:
concurred with Ford that its armor was distinctive enough to consider it valid. Burns also assigned
405:
1953:
819:
632:
Burns, Michael E. (2008). "Taxonomic utility of ankylosaur (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) osteoderms:
1906:
1817:
442:
1880:
1901:
1893:
846:
714:
1986:
1849:
1800:
645:
301:
1941:
8:
1206:
1103:
684:
492:
372:
692:
680:
649:
942:
661:
309:
130:
117:
1888:
1699:
963:
665:
1164:
949:
653:
560:
446:
594:
Dinosaurs of New Mexico. New Mexico Museum of
Natural History and Science Bulletin
423:
1629:
1593:
1533:
1499:
1492:
1385:
1326:
1198:
1095:
1011:
971:
804:
364:
346:
30:
657:
1937:
1692:
1678:
1664:
1572:
1545:
1441:
1422:
1337:
1283:
1148:
1118:
1088:
1051:
1027:
678:
244:
699:(Second ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 363–392.
1980:
1840:
1655:
1565:
1558:
1510:
1454:
1401:
1367:
1268:
1214:
1189:
1171:
1074:
1020:
993:
985:
518:
489:
368:
68:
1685:
1671:
1600:
1484:
1408:
1353:
1304:
1276:
1261:
1248:
1221:
1140:
1125:
1081:
1061:
928:
910:
888:
858:
831:
779:
737:
688:
514:
502:
497:
465:
353:
283:
257:
228:
196:
1720:
1637:
1586:
1526:
1477:
1319:
1297:
1229:
1178:
978:
956:
788:
212:
43:
1933:
1867:
1713:
1706:
1644:
1519:
1470:
1462:
1415:
1360:
1346:
1312:
1290:
1156:
1000:
935:
527:
461:
383:
360:
319:
88:
53:
1727:
1607:
1394:
1374:
1236:
1133:
1035:
485:
481:
457:
341:
147:
93:
37:
1925:
1811:
1834:
1734:
770:
761:
477:
356:
180:
167:
83:
78:
63:
58:
48:
1854:
1622:
1614:
614:
Fossil Record 3. New Mexico Museum of
Natural History and Science
98:
73:
755:
706:
157:
1579:
522:
349:
371:, 69 to 66 Ma) in what is now the Naashoibito member of the
1741:
550:
480:, USNM 8610, consists of three pieces of fused flat
290:
687:(2004). "Ankylosauria". In Weishampel, David B.;
672:
1978:
803:
607:
605:
536:, based on analysis of armor size and shape.
1961:
722:
432:Discoverer Warwick Fowler (left) points at a
908:
602:
495:. It was concluded to be a dubious name, a
1992:Late Cretaceous dinosaurs of North America
1968:
1954:
729:
715:
588:
586:
584:
116:
441:
627:
625:
581:
395:
1979:
2012:Maastrichtian genus first appearances
1816:
1815:
748:
710:
631:
1920:
622:
521:— and proposed that another armored
13:
638:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
460:, were found in the U.S. state of
14:
2038:
1924:
1796:
1795:
1772:
1767:
736:
553:
422:
413:
404:
134:
41:
2017:Maastrichtian genus extinctions
569:Timeline of ankylosaur research
1:
1997:Fossil taxa described in 2000
574:
375:. The type and only species,
1940:. You can help Knowledge by
505:, but a 2008 publication by
7:
658:10.1671/0272-4634-28.4.1102
546:
539:Most specimens referred to
125:Osteoderms from SMP VP1580
10:
2043:
2002:Paleontology in New Mexico
1919:
636:Ford, 2000: a test case".
501:, in a 2004 review of the
16:Extinct genus of dinosaurs
1824:
1785:
1765:
1654:
1553:
1544:
1509:
1449:
1440:
1384:
1336:
1256:
1247:
1188:
1069:
1060:
1049:
1010:
923:
919:
904:
885:
857:
839:
830:
812:
799:
744:
315:
308:
289:
282:
131:Scientific classification
129:
124:
115:
23:
1932:This article related to
679:Vickaryous, Matthew K.;
388:is a junior synonym of
634:Glyptodontopelta mimus
534:Glyptodontopelta mimus
470:Glyptodontopelta mimus
449:
378:Glyptodontopelta mimus
363:that lived during the
295:Glyptodontopelta mimus
1902:Paleobiology Database
456:, consisting only of
445:
2022:Ornithischian genera
685:Weishampel, David B.
396:Discovery and naming
2027:Ornithischian stubs
2007:Ojo Alamo Formation
650:2008JVPal..28.1102B
517:— rejecting Ford's
493:Ojo Alamo Formation
472:, was described by
373:Ojo Alamo Formation
532:, is a synonym of
450:
1949:
1948:
1917:
1916:
1889:Open Tree of Life
1818:Taxon identifiers
1809:
1808:
1781:
1780:
1763:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1700:Nodocephalosaurus
1436:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1045:
1044:
964:Serendipaceratops
900:
899:
896:
895:
881:
880:
877:
876:
693:Osmólska, Halszka
681:Maryańska, Teresa
525:from New Mexico,
332:
331:
326:
278:
2034:
1970:
1963:
1956:
1928:
1921:
1910:
1909:
1897:
1896:
1884:
1883:
1871:
1870:
1858:
1857:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1826:Glyptodontopelta
1813:
1812:
1799:
1798:
1776:
1771:
1551:
1550:
1447:
1446:
1254:
1253:
1165:Propanoplosaurus
1112:Glyptodontopelta
1067:
1066:
1058:
1057:
950:Priodontognathus
921:
920:
917:
916:
906:
905:
837:
836:
810:
809:
801:
800:
794:
793:
746:
745:
731:
724:
717:
708:
707:
701:
700:
676:
670:
669:
644:(4): 1102–1109.
629:
620:
609:
600:
590:
563:
561:Dinosaurs portal
558:
557:
556:
541:Glyptodontopelta
511:Glyptodontopelta
454:Glyptodontopelta
447:Life restoration
434:Glyptodontopelta
426:
417:
408:
390:Glyptodontopelta
367:(lower to upper
336:Glyptodontopelta
324:
292:
276:
272:Glyptodontopelta
269:
256:
243:
227:
211:
195:
139:
138:
120:
110:
40:
29:Temporal range:
25:Glyptodontopelta
21:
20:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2031:
1977:
1976:
1975:
1974:
1936:dinosaurs is a
1918:
1913:
1905:
1900:
1892:
1887:
1879:
1874:
1866:
1861:
1853:
1848:
1839:
1838:
1833:
1820:
1810:
1805:
1777:
1747:
1650:
1630:Tianzhenosaurus
1594:Minotaurasaurus
1540:
1534:Zhongyuansaurus
1505:
1500:Zhejiangosaurus
1493:Liaoningosaurus
1428:
1386:Struthiosaurini
1380:
1332:
1327:Tatankacephalus
1243:
1199:Gargoyleosaurus
1184:
1096:Gargoyleosaurus
1054:
1041:
1012:Parankylosauria
1006:
972:Sinankylosaurus
913:
892:
873:
853:
826:
820:Avemetatarsalia
805:Avemetatarsalia
795:
751:
750:
740:
735:
705:
704:
677:
673:
630:
623:
610:
603:
591:
582:
577:
559:
554:
552:
549:
484:, found in the
440:
439:
438:
437:
429:
428:
427:
419:
418:
410:
409:
398:
365:Late Cretaceous
304:
298:
275:
267:
254:
241:
225:
209:
193:
133:
111:
109:
108:
107:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
35:
34:
31:Late Cretaceous
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2040:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1973:
1972:
1965:
1958:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1929:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1898:
1885:
1872:
1859:
1846:
1830:
1828:
1822:
1821:
1807:
1806:
1804:
1803:
1793:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1717:
1710:
1703:
1696:
1693:Euoplocephalus
1689:
1682:
1679:Anodontosaurus
1675:
1668:
1665:Akainacephalus
1660:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1626:
1619:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1576:
1573:Crichtonsaurus
1569:
1562:
1554:
1548:
1546:Ankylosaurinae
1542:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1530:
1523:
1515:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1459:
1450:
1444:
1442:Ankylosauridae
1438:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1426:
1423:Struthiosaurus
1419:
1412:
1405:
1398:
1390:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1371:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1342:
1340:
1338:Panoplosaurini
1334:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1301:
1294:
1287:
1284:Niobrarasaurus
1280:
1273:
1265:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1233:
1226:
1218:
1211:
1203:
1194:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1175:
1168:
1161:
1153:
1149:Polacanthoides
1145:
1137:
1130:
1122:
1119:Horshamosaurus
1115:
1108:
1100:
1092:
1089:Dongyangopelta
1085:
1078:
1070:
1064:
1055:
1052:Euankylosauria
1050:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1032:
1028:Kunbarrasaurus
1024:
1016:
1014:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1004:
997:
990:
982:
975:
968:
960:
953:
946:
939:
932:
924:
914:
909:
902:
901:
898:
897:
894:
893:
886:
883:
882:
879:
878:
875:
874:
872:
871:
870:
869:
863:
861:
855:
854:
852:
851:
850:
849:
840:
834:
828:
827:
825:
824:
823:
822:
813:
807:
797:
796:
792:
791:
782:
773:
764:
758:
742:
741:
734:
733:
726:
719:
711:
703:
702:
697:The Dinosauria
671:
621:
601:
579:
578:
576:
573:
572:
571:
565:
564:
548:
545:
474:Tracy Lee Ford
431:
430:
421:
420:
412:
411:
403:
402:
401:
400:
399:
397:
394:
345:shield") is a
330:
329:
328:
327:
313:
312:
306:
305:
299:
287:
286:
280:
279:
265:
261:
260:
252:
248:
247:
245:Euankylosauria
239:
232:
231:
223:
216:
215:
207:
200:
199:
191:
184:
183:
178:
171:
170:
165:
161:
160:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
127:
126:
122:
121:
113:
112:
104:
103:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
42:
28:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2039:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1971:
1966:
1964:
1959:
1957:
1952:
1951:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1930:
1927:
1923:
1922:
1908:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1851:
1847:
1842:
1836:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1814:
1802:
1794:
1792:
1788:
1787:
1784:
1775:
1770:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1676:
1674:
1673:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1656:Ankylosaurini
1653:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1612:
1610:
1609:
1605:
1603:
1602:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1589:
1588:
1584:
1582:
1581:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1568:
1567:
1566:Crichtonpelta
1563:
1561:
1560:
1559:Bissektipelta
1556:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1511:Shamosaurinae
1508:
1502:
1501:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1455:Ahshislepelta
1452:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1425:
1424:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1404:
1403:
1402:Hungarosaurus
1399:
1397:
1396:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1377:
1376:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1368:Panoplosaurus
1365:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1324:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1300:
1299:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1269:Ahshislepelta
1266:
1264:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1215:Hoplitosaurus
1212:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1190:Polacanthinae
1187:
1181:
1180:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1172:Rhadinosaurus
1169:
1167:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1075:Acanthopholis
1072:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1048:
1038:
1037:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1021:Antarctopelta
1018:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1003:
1002:
998:
996:
995:
994:Tianchisaurus
991:
988:
987:
986:Stegosaurides
983:
981:
980:
976:
974:
973:
969:
966:
965:
961:
959:
958:
954:
952:
951:
947:
945:
944:
940:
938:
937:
933:
931:
930:
926:
925:
922:
918:
915:
912:
907:
903:
891:
890:
884:
867:
866:
865:
864:
862:
860:
856:
848:
844:
843:
842:
841:
838:
835:
833:
829:
821:
817:
816:
815:
814:
811:
808:
806:
802:
798:
790:
786:
783:
781:
777:
774:
772:
768:
765:
763:
759:
757:
753:
752:
747:
743:
739:
732:
727:
725:
720:
718:
713:
712:
709:
698:
694:
690:
689:Dodson, Peter
686:
682:
675:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
628:
626:
618:
615:
608:
606:
598:
595:
589:
587:
585:
580:
570:
567:
566:
562:
551:
544:
542:
537:
535:
531:
529:
524:
520:
519:Stegopeltinae
516:
512:
508:
507:Michael Burns
504:
500:
499:
494:
491:
490:Maastrichtian
487:
483:
479:
476:in 2000. The
475:
471:
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459:
455:
448:
444:
435:
425:
416:
407:
393:
391:
387:
385:
380:
379:
374:
370:
369:Maastrichtian
366:
362:
358:
355:
351:
348:
344:
343:
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321:
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114:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
50:
45:
39:
32:
26:
22:
19:
1942:expanding it
1931:
1825:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1686:Dyoplosaurus
1684:
1677:
1672:Ankylosaurus
1670:
1663:
1643:
1636:
1628:
1621:
1613:
1606:
1601:Pinacosaurus
1599:
1592:
1585:
1578:
1571:
1564:
1557:
1532:
1525:
1518:
1498:
1491:
1485:Hylaeosaurus
1483:
1476:
1469:
1461:
1453:
1421:
1414:
1409:Pawpawsaurus
1407:
1400:
1393:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1354:Denversaurus
1352:
1345:
1325:
1318:
1311:
1305:Peloroplites
1303:
1296:
1289:
1282:
1277:Borealopelta
1275:
1267:
1262:Acantholipan
1260:
1249:Nodosaurinae
1235:
1228:
1222:Peloroplites
1220:
1213:
1205:
1197:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1155:
1147:
1141:Mymoorapelta
1139:
1132:
1126:Hylaeosaurus
1124:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1102:
1094:
1087:
1082:Anoplosaurus
1080:
1073:
1062:Nodosauridae
1034:
1026:
1019:
999:
992:
984:
977:
970:
962:
955:
948:
941:
934:
929:Cryptosaurus
927:
911:Ankylosauria
889:Ankylosauria
887:
859:Ankylosauria
847:Ornithischia
832:Ornithischia
784:
780:Ornithischia
775:
766:
738:Ankylosauria
696:
674:
641:
637:
633:
616:
613:
596:
593:
540:
538:
533:
526:
515:Nodosauridae
510:
503:Ankylosauria
498:nomen dubium
496:
469:
466:type species
453:
451:
433:
389:
382:
377:
376:
347:monospecific
340:
335:
334:
333:
318:
294:
293:
284:Type species
271:
270:
258:Nodosauridae
235:
229:Ankylosauria
219:
203:
197:Ornithischia
187:
174:
24:
18:
1987:Nodosaurids
1721:Scolosaurus
1638:Tsagantegia
1587:Jinyunpelta
1527:Shamosaurus
1478:Chuanqilong
1320:Silvisaurus
1298:Patagopelta
1230:Polacanthus
1179:Sauroplites
979:Spicomellus
957:Sarcolestes
789:Thyreophora
452:Fossils of
213:Thyreophora
36:69–66
1981:Categories
1934:ankylosaur
1789:See also:
1714:Platypelta
1707:Oohkotokia
1645:Zaraapelta
1520:Gobisaurus
1471:Cedarpelta
1463:Aletopelta
1416:Stegopelta
1361:Edmontonia
1347:Animantarx
1313:Sauropelta
1291:Nodosaurus
1157:Priconodon
1001:Vectipelta
936:Dracopelta
868:see below↓
771:Dinosauria
575:References
528:Edmontonia
482:osteoderms
462:New Mexico
458:bony armor
384:Edmontonia
361:New Mexico
354:nodosaurid
339:(meaning "
325:Ford, 2000
320:Edmontonia
277:Ford, 2000
181:Dinosauria
1728:Talarurus
1608:Saichania
1395:Europelta
1375:Texasetes
1237:Taohelong
1134:Invictarx
1036:Stegouros
754:Kingdom:
666:140672072
619:: 216-271
599:: 157-176
530:australis
486:Campanian
386:australis
342:Glyptodon
322:australis
154:Kingdom:
148:Eukaryota
1855:10578079
1835:Wikidata
1801:Category
1791:Timeline
1735:Ziapelta
1207:Gastonia
1104:Gastonia
762:Chordata
760:Phylum:
756:Animalia
695:(eds.).
547:See also
478:holotype
357:dinosaur
310:Synonyms
251:Family:
168:Chordata
164:Phylum:
158:Animalia
144:Domain:
1894:4946752
1881:1037401
1868:4823191
1841:Q522942
1623:Tarchia
1615:Shanxia
646:Bibcode
264:Genus:
105:↓
664:
464:. The
300:Ford,
1907:82623
1876:IRMNG
1580:Datai
943:Minmi
785:Clade
776:Clade
767:Clade
662:S2CID
523:taxon
359:from
350:genus
236:Clade
220:Clade
204:Clade
188:Clade
175:Clade
1938:stub
1863:GBIF
1742:Zuul
845:see
818:see
302:2000
44:PreꞒ
1850:EoL
654:doi
513:to
392:.
352:of
1983::
1904::
1891::
1878::
1865::
1852::
1837::
787::
778::
769::
691:;
683:;
660:.
652:.
642:28
640:.
624:^
617:53
604:^
597:17
583:^
468:,
238::
222::
206::
190::
177::
94:Pg
38:Ma
33:,
1969:e
1962:t
1955:v
1944:.
1633:?
1618:?
1537:?
1488:?
1466:?
1458:?
1308:?
1272:?
1240:?
1225:?
1210:?
1202:?
1160:?
1152:?
1144:?
1129:?
1107:?
1099:?
1031:?
989:?
967:?
730:e
723:t
716:v
668:.
656::
648::
488:-
291:†
268:†
255:†
242:†
226:†
210:†
194:†
99:N
89:K
84:J
79:T
74:P
69:C
64:D
59:S
54:O
49:Ꞓ
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