11255:
10741:(GWP) (gross world product): (purchasing power parity exchange rates) β $ 59.38 trillion (2005 est.), $ 51.48 trillion (2004), $ 23 trillion (2002). The GWP is the combined gross national income of all the countries in the world. When calculating the GWP, add GDP of all countries. Also, GWP shows that imports and exports are equal. Because imports and exports balance exactly when considering the whole world:, this also equals the total global gross domestic product (GDP). According to the World Bank, the 2013 nominal GWP was approximately US$ 75.59 trillion. In 2017, according to the CIA's World Factbook, the GWP was around US$ 80.27 trillion in nominal terms and totaled approximately 127.8 trillion international dollars in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). The per capita PPP GWP in 2017 was approximately Int$ 17,500 according to the World Factbook.
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6685:
6633:
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4393:
3471:
2866:
1978:
800:
12353:
10882:
7490:
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7464:
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7360:
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7090:
3930:
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837:
38:
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2766:
1900:
598:
13897:
12753:
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4292:
3642:
2201:
861:
4052:
3226:
13033:
4196:
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2427:
1795:
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7735:
7722:
5272:
4797:
4784:
12833:
9057:
9042:
8962:
8851:
8836:
8821:
8793:
8721:
8706:
8626:
8611:
5379:
5364:
5258:
5243:
5197:
5182:
5167:
5126:
5111:
5000:
4985:
2611:
1741:
570:
718:
12633:
10498:
10472:
10311:
10298:
7194:
7168:
7033:
7007:
6846:
6833:
6820:
6781:
6659:
6498:
6324:
4100:
3496:
3251:
2053:
825:
3057:
730:
10758:
criteria for evaluating the degree of economic development are gross domestic product (GDP), gross national product (GNP), the per capita income, level of industrialization, amount of widespread infrastructure and general standard of living. Which criteria are to be used and which countries can be classified as being developed are subjects of debate. The GDP of the developed countries is predicted to fall from 2.2% in 2017 to 2.0% in 2018 due to the fall in dollar value.
13713:
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7303:
7181:
7046:
6929:
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2104:
1270:
1135:
10894:
12473:
13313:
10176:
9893:
9758:
9688:
9675:
9662:
9649:
9623:
9488:
6942:
6750:
6589:
6563:
6550:
6280:
6228:
6215:
5907:
2716:
1952:
774:
17524:
16899:
10428:
2987:
1198:
694:
12713:
4002:
3784:
3373:
3081:
10459:
10002:
9867:
9854:
9584:
9327:
9314:
9301:
9192:
9015:
8878:
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8296:
7386:
7264:
7251:
7155:
7142:
6885:
6872:
6602:
6041:
6028:
4220:
3808:
3568:
3299:
2532:
2226:
2028:
983:
849:
669:
3398:
12993:
13353:
13153:
10511:
10485:
2963:
2939:
1172:
996:
682:
12513:
3666:
13473:
12873:
12593:
7225:
4268:
4148:
3906:
3832:
3349:
3153:
3105:
1257:
1089:
885:
16110:
13073:
12793:
12313:
10576:
4244:
4124:
3544:
3422:
1210:
1077:
909:
706:
169:. In some contexts, the two terms are distinct: the "international" or "global economy" is measured separately and distinguished from national economies, while the "world economy" is simply an aggregate of the separate countries' measurements. Beyond the minimum standard concerning value in production, use and exchange, the definitions, representations, models and valuations of the world economy vary widely. It is inseparable from the
11389:
13633:
13393:
13233:
10446:
10228:
10215:
10054:
10041:
10015:
9880:
9514:
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8904:
7342:
7329:
7129:
7020:
6994:
6859:
4076:
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6093:
5894:
5855:
5842:
3856:
3129:
2690:
2372:
1926:
1608:
969:
897:
10785:
inflation reflects a reduction in the purchasing power per unit of money β a loss of real value in the medium of exchange and unit of account within the economy. The opposite of inflation is deflation, a sustained decrease in the general price level of goods and services. The common measure of inflation is the inflation rate, the annualized percentage change in a general price index, usually the consumer price index, over time.
13553:
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2506:
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542:
16910:
13883:
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10202:
10189:
10067:
10028:
9932:
9719:
9706:
7438:
7077:
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1160:
12433:
7425:
7373:
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13593:
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10563:
10550:
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8948:
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6241:
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5437:
2891:
2558:
2153:
1822:
1065:
955:
13513:
12913:
9244:
8891:
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8653:
8592:
8566:
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8366:
8327:
8314:
8283:
8205:
6537:
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5772:
5528:
5515:
5350:
5337:
5324:
5311:
5140:
5097:
5084:
4971:
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2584:
2480:
1874:
1768:
1038:
556:
13193:
9540:
9527:
9353:
9218:
9002:
8989:
8514:
8501:
8192:
8179:
8166:
5972:
5811:
5798:
5637:
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5424:
5411:
5398:
5298:
5285:
2664:
1848:
584:
13113:
12953:
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9823:
9810:
9636:
9571:
9475:
9462:
9449:
9410:
9288:
9114:
8779:
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8353:
8218:
8148:
8135:
8122:
8109:
8096:
8083:
8000:
7987:
7974:
7961:
7948:
7935:
7922:
7896:
7883:
7870:
7761:
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6428:
6389:
6337:
6267:
6189:
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5759:
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5502:
5211:
5066:
4914:
4901:
4888:
4875:
4862:
4701:
4688:
4675:
4662:
4649:
4636:
2741:
2454:
2400:
2003:
1714:
1662:
787:
655:
528:
15401:
15132:
10766:
originated in the late 1960s and the first group of LDCs was listed by the UN in its resolution 2768 (XXVI) of 18 November 1971. This is a group of countries that are expected to improve their GDP from 4.8% in 2017 to 5.4% in 2018. The predicted growth is associated advancement in technology and industrialization of those countries for the past decade.
10762:
category. A nation's GDP per capita, compared with other nations, can also be a reference point. In general, the United
Nations accepts any country's claim of itself being "developing". The GDP of the developing countries is expected to rise from 4.3% in 2017 to 4.6% in 2018 due to political stability in those countries and advancement in technology.
14496:
10757:
Developed
Economies. A developed country, industrialized country, more developed country (MDC), or more economically developed country (MEDC), is a sovereign state that has a developed economy and advanced technological infrastructure relative to other less industrialized nations. Most commonly, the
10784:
Inflation rate (consumer prices); In economics, inflation is a general rise in the price level in an economy over a period of time, resulting in a sustained drop in the purchasing power of money. When the general price level rises, each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services; consequently,
10765:
Least developed countries. The least developed countries (LDCs) is a list of developing countries that, according to the United
Nations, exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development, with the lowest Human Development Index ratings of all countries in the world. The concept of LDCs
10761:
Developing
Countries. A developing country is a country with a less developed industrial base (industries) and a low Human Development Index (HDI) relative to other countries. However, this definition is not universally agreed upon. There is also no clear agreement on which countries fit this
11347:
As of 2018, about 380 million tonnes of plastic is produced worldwide each year. From the 1950s up to 2018, an estimated 6.3 billion tonnes of plastic has been produced worldwide, of which an estimated 9% has been recycled and another 12% has been incinerated with the rest reportedly being
11266:
The period since 1950 has brought "the most rapid transformation of the human relationship with the natural world in the history of humankind". Through 2018, humans have reduced forest area by ~30% and grasslands/shrubs by ~68%, to make way for livestock grazing and crops for
14492:
13870:
in
Oceania. Through Partnership Agreements, the Federation of International Trade Associations publishes studies from several of these agencies (USCS, FAS, AAFC, UKTI, and HKTDC) as well as other non-governmental organizations on its website globaltrade.net.
14480:
GDP per capita data for Macau, Luxembourg, Singapore, Norway, Bermuda, Switzerland, Kuwait, the Cayman
Islands, Denmark, Iceland, the Faroe Islands, the Netherlands, Austria, Andorra, Belgium, Sweden, Germany and Australia by World
11107:
Total: 1,122,650 km (697,580 mi) includes about 190,000 to 195,000 km (118,000 to 121,000 mi) of electrified routes of which 147,760 km (91,810 mi) are in Europe, 24,509 km (15,229 mi) in the
14885:
15244:
15531:
14323:
11431:(such as in decision-making related to process- and product-design and related laws) and direction of human activity (such as economic activity) may make it easier to control modern ecological problems.
15629:
15707:
15583:
15755:
Lindeque, Penelope K.; Cole, Matthew; Coppock, Rachel L.; Lewis, Ceri N.; Miller, Rachael Z.; Watts, Andrew J.R.; Wilson-Mcneal, Alice; Wright, Stephanie L.; Galloway, Tamara S. (1 October 2020).
15164:
15674:
15300:
Borrelli, Pasquale; Robinson, David A.; Fleischer, Larissa R.; Lugato, Emanuele; Ballabio, Cristiano; Alewell, Christine; Meusburger, Katrin; Modugno, Sirio; SchΓΌtt, Brigitta (8 December 2017).
196:
to help valuate certain goods or services, or in cases in which a lack of independent research, genuine data or government cooperation makes calculating figures difficult. Typical examples are
14469:
GDP per capita data for Monaco, Liechtenstein, Bermuda, Norway, the Cayman
Islands, the Isle of Man, the Channel Islands, the Faroe Islands, Sweden, Greenland, Kuwait and Israel by World Bank
15193:
Data: Historical data on forests from
Williams (2003) - Deforesting the Earth. Historical data on agriculture from The History Database of Global Environment (HYDE). Modern data from the FAO
10751:): (market exchange rates) β $ 60.69 trillion (2008). The market exchange rates increased from 1990 to 2008. The reason for this increase is the world's advancement in terms of technology.
15425:
Borrelli, Pasquale; Robinson, David A.; Panagos, Panos; Lugato, Emanuele; Yang, Jae E.; Alewell, Christine; Wuepper, David; Montanarella, Luca; Ballabio, Cristiano (24 August 2020).
14266:
259:
in
Western Europe and Northern America shifted the shares to the Western Hemisphere. As of 2024, the following 20 countries or collectives have reached an economy of at least US$ 2
14833:
14755:
11149:
14293:
11249:
14933:
14881:
11373:
Estimated accumulated number of microplastic particles in the North
Atlantic Ocean in 2014: 15 to 51 trillion particles, weighing between 93,000 and 236,000 metric tons
15236:
15926:
14819:
14741:
14451:
14433:
15523:
15029:
15619:
14352:
14315:
14560:
11419:
From the scientific perspective, economic activities are embedded in a web of dynamic, interrelated, and interdependent activities that constitute the natural
15699:
15843:
11178:
the share of English-language scientific research papers the United States was first followed by China, the UK, Germany, Japan, France, and Canada. In 2015,
4427:
15594:
14859:
14975:
14653:
11258:
Shown is how the global material footprint and global CO2 emissions from fossil-fuel combustion and industrial processes changed compared with global GDP.
1494:), 28 economies with the highest peak GDP per capita (nominal) and the 28 economies with the highest peak GDP per capita (PPP) as of 2024. Members of the
15157:
15665:
14411:
15213:
14785:
14144:
15553:
14479:
11199:
15757:"Are we underestimating microplastic abundance in the marine environment? A comparison of microplastic capture with nets of different mesh-size"
15365:
Sartori, Martina; Philippidis, George; Ferrari, Emanuele; Borrelli, Pasquale; Lugato, Emanuele; Montanarella, Luca; Panagos, Panos (July 2019).
14179:
11112:, 11,050 km (6,870 mi) in Africa, 4,223 km (2,624 mi) in South America, and 4,160 km (2,580 mi) in North America.
14538:
14516:
218:
to translate the monetary units of this market into a single unit for the world economy since exchange rates typically do not closely reflect
13922:
14258:
15984:
11254:
17494:
15655:
14165:"World Economy." β Definition. American English Definition of with Pronunciation by Macmillan Dictionary. N.p., n.d. Web. 2 January 2015.
14090:
13830:
To promote exports, many government agencies publish on the web economic studies by sector and country. Among these agencies include the
15958:
14713:
15172:
Fig. 3.67(j): loss of tropical rainforest and woodland, as estimated for tropical Africa, Latin America and South and Southeast Asia.
14381:
15278:
15054:
14813:
14735:
14687:
15265:
15001:
14076:
10966:
Oil β consumption: 80,100,000 bbl/d (12,730,000 m/d) (2003 est.), 76,210,000 barrels per day (12,116,000 m/d) (2001)
1482:
240:. However, the world economy can be evaluated and expressed in many more ways. It is unclear, for example, how many of the world's
14549:
16083:
1322:
112:
14289:
16103:
14571:
11223:
4435:
The following is a list of the twenty largest economies by nominal GDP at peak value as of the specific year, according to the
14930:
11376:
Estimated accumulated number of microplastic particles in the North Atlantic Ocean in 2020: 3700 microplastics per cubic meter
10963:β production: 79,650,000 bbl/d (12,663,000 m/d) (2003 est.), 75,460,000 barrels per day (11,997,000 m/d) (2001)
406:, thus they faced the brunt of this decline. The world economy increased again in 2021 with an estimated 5.5 percent rebound.
14827:
14749:
14071:
14061:
11314:
Estimated annual loss of agricultural productivity due to soil erosion: 8 billion US dollars (based on the soil erosion data)
204:, which by any standard are a part of the world economy, but for which there is, by definition, no legal market of any kind.
11162:
10771:
GDP β per capita: purchasing power parity β $ 9,300, β¬7,500 (2005 est.), $ 8,200, β¬6,800 (92) (2003), $ 7,900, β¬5,000 (2002)
17499:
16446:
15663:
14634:"Peak GDP (PPP) by the World Bank for Russia, Germany, Brazil, France, Italy, Spain, Egypt, Australia, Poland and Thailand"
11311:
by water in 2012: almost 36 billion tons (based on a high resolution global potential soil erosion model developed in 2017)
15408:
15139:
11396:
16451:
15915:
14953:
13855:
11444:
10940:
14455:
14437:
16792:
16692:
15026:
14095:
11320:
11219:
10856:
issuance: $ 505 billion, β¬450 billion (2004), $ 388 billion. β¬320 billion (2003), $ 319 billion, β¬250 trillion (2002) (
16545:
16436:
16297:
14344:
14204:
14114:
13911:
13859:
11067:
10730:
15185:"Deforestation and Forest Loss / Humanity destroyed one third of the world's forests by expanding agricultural land"
15005:
15501:
13867:
13843:
13831:
225:
Rather, market valuations in a local currency are typically translated to a single monetary unit using the idea of
15815:
14907:
10845:
issuance: $ 5.187 trillion, β¬3 trillion (2004), $ 4.938 trillion, β¬3.98 trillion (2003), $ 3.938 trillion (2002) (
17558:
17553:
17229:
16947:
16538:
14855:
11187:
11020:
10857:
10846:
15188:
11262:
1483:
Current world economic league table of largest economies in the world by GDP and share of global economic growth
222:
value β for example, in cases where the volume or price of transactions is closely regulated by the government.
17058:
14979:
14661:
14105:
14066:
31:
17:
14602:
10975:β production: 3,366 km (808 cu mi) (2012 est.), 2,569 km (616 cu mi) (2001 est.)
10791:
to hyperinflation (In economics, hyperinflation is very high and typically accelerating inflation) in several
16473:
14527:
13996:
11211:
10754:
GDP (real growth rate): The following part shows the GDP growth rate and the expected value after one year.
16174:
14403:
13939:
13835:
11127:
A pie chart showing global military expenditures by country for 2019, in US$ billions, according to SIPRI.
10725:
17400:
17322:
16592:
16164:
16139:
16076:
16056:
15367:"A linkage between the biophysical and the economic: Assessing the global market impacts of soil erosion"
15205:
7516:
4436:
105:
14778:
14136:
17327:
16617:
16466:
15561:
11191:
11041:
1009:
15664:
World Bank; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation at University of Washington β Seattle (2016).
14583:
229:. This is the method used below, which is used for estimating worldwide economic activity in terms of
17332:
16312:
16275:
14175:
13839:
10815:
17134:
17048:
16533:
16211:
16154:
16113:
15659:
14779:"True World Income Distribution, 1988 and 1993: First Calculation Based on Household Surveys Alone"
14042:
14032:
13851:
11440:
11179:
10635:
81:
76:
14234:
16837:
16389:
16233:
16181:
14109:
13944:
11341:
11215:
11195:
7512:
1491:
230:
226:
150:
11166:
Number of scientific or technical journal article publications per million residents as of 2013.
10954:β production: 21,080,878 GWh (2011 est.), 15,850,000 GWh (2003 est.), 14,850,000 GWh (2001 est.)
17548:
16902:
16777:
16419:
16409:
16292:
16228:
16159:
16144:
16069:
15992:
12155:
12061:
11136:
10997:
Exports β partners: US 12.7%, Germany 7.1%, China 6.2%, France 4.4%, Japan 4.2%, UK 4.1% (2008)
10869:
10744:
10738:
403:
260:
255:
with Indian subcontinent being the world's largest economy from 1 C.E to 17 C.E. Waves of the
146:
98:
16031:
15075:
17101:
16717:
16555:
16287:
16216:
15951:
13991:
13979:
256:
158:
16046:
14709:
247:
According to Maddison, until the middle of the 19th century, global output was dominated by
17262:
17214:
16995:
16842:
16747:
16560:
16528:
16518:
16503:
16404:
16399:
16342:
15438:
15313:
15093:
14444:
14003:
13795:
11227:
11153:
10832:
10823:
10809:
3886:
1190:
233:
16036:
15270:
14373:
10969:
Oil β proved reserves: 1.025 trillion barrel (163 km (39 cu mi) (2001 est.)
10931:
8:
17405:
17362:
17196:
17139:
16990:
16982:
16940:
16379:
16369:
16364:
16347:
16238:
16221:
16134:
15046:
14683:
14633:
13964:
13757:
12878:
11449:
10803:
10748:
3837:
3158:
1356:
890:
201:
16622:
15442:
15317:
15097:
11317:
Soil erosion by water in 2015: approximately 43 billion tons (according to a 2020 study)
11123:
11003:
Imports β commodities: the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and services
10994:
Exports β commodities: the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and services
10981:
Natural gas β proved reserves: 161,200 km (38,700 cu mi) (1 January 2002)
10957:
Yearly electricity β consumption: 14,280,000 GWh (2003 est.), 13,930,000 GWh (2001 est.)
10912:
in many non-industrialized countries; developed countries typically 4%β12% unemployment.
10613:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
17274:
16687:
16513:
16461:
16424:
16169:
15896:
15700:"Making Case for Clean Air, World Bank Says Pollution Cost Global Economy $ 5 Trillion"
15624:
15469:
15426:
15342:
15301:
15116:
15081:
14037:
13985:
11400:
11281:
10944:
10836:
7521:
1223:
244:(as of March 2020) have most of their economic activity reflected in these valuations.
197:
193:
166:
86:
16051:
14468:
10781:
GDP β composition by sector: agriculture: 4%; industry: 32%; services: 64% (2004 est.)
17504:
17486:
17390:
17357:
16875:
16742:
16627:
16508:
16414:
16280:
16186:
15888:
15883:
15866:
15835:
15796:
15788:
15734:
15474:
15456:
15383:
15366:
15347:
15329:
15121:
15077:
14823:
14745:
14027:
14017:
13934:
13819:
11349:
11243:
743:
395:
211:
71:
61:
15900:
15302:"An assessment of the global impact of 21st century land use change on soil erosion"
14822:, Development Policy and Analysis Division. Table I.2. 23 January 2018. p. 11.
11325:
Pesticide use in tonnes of active ingredient in Australia in 2016: ca. 62,500 tonnes
10881:
37:
17417:
17284:
17269:
17146:
17126:
17068:
16972:
16967:
16782:
16762:
16677:
16602:
16431:
16302:
16201:
15878:
15827:
15778:
15768:
15464:
15446:
15388:
15378:
15337:
15321:
15156:
Steffen, Will; Sanderson, Angelina; Tyson, Peter; JΓ€ger, Jill; et al. (2004).
15111:
15101:
13949:
13888:
13764:
11453:
Shift of the world's economic center of gravity since 1980 and projected until 2050
11299:
11235:
10853:
10827:
10788:
10787:
national inflation rates vary widely in individual cases, from declining prices in
241:
207:
However, even in cases in which there is a clear and efficient market to establish
15949:
14426:
402:'s initial prediction of a 5.2 percent decrease. Cities account for 80% of global
17412:
17395:
17352:
17342:
17234:
16914:
16865:
16797:
16772:
16737:
16652:
16523:
16441:
16359:
16268:
16196:
16149:
15773:
15756:
15427:"Land use and climate change impacts on global soil erosion by water (2015-2070)"
15412:
15143:
15033:
14937:
14056:
14022:
13974:
13929:
11428:
11239:
10909:
3402:
3397:
391:
138:
66:
13896:
11360:
Number of human deaths caused annually by air pollution worldwide: ca. 7 million
17527:
17445:
17435:
17299:
17294:
17053:
17043:
16933:
16767:
16632:
16607:
16478:
16324:
16263:
16118:
16026:
15405:
15325:
15136:
15106:
13785:
13038:
12838:
11420:
11175:
9062:
9047:
8967:
8856:
8841:
8826:
8798:
8726:
8711:
8631:
8616:
5384:
5369:
5263:
5248:
5202:
5187:
5172:
5131:
5116:
5005:
4990:
4057:
3231:
2616:
2377:
1746:
1613:
575:
483:
377:
365:
16016:
15831:
14949:
11063:
17542:
17455:
17385:
17337:
17304:
17176:
17156:
17116:
17111:
16880:
16832:
16827:
16822:
16817:
16802:
16712:
16682:
16642:
16550:
16317:
16191:
16092:
16041:
15892:
15839:
15792:
15738:
15703:
15460:
15333:
14374:"Mayor of Lima sees COVID-19 as spark for an urban hub to the green recovery"
13959:
12558:
11368:
11355:
11250:
2021 in the environment and environmental sciences Β§ International goals
11171:
7857:
7844:
7831:
7670:
7657:
7644:
7631:
7618:
7605:
7592:
7579:
4623:
4610:
4597:
4584:
4571:
4558:
4545:
4532:
4519:
4506:
4493:
4201:
4032:
3451:
3329:
3062:
2432:
2349:
1800:
1585:
1422:
1389:
922:
519:
383:
371:
215:
16021:
15451:
10935:
Global primary energy consumption, measured in terawatt-hours (TWh) per year
1490:
The 25 largest economies by GDP (nominal), the 25 largest economies by GDP (
17509:
17460:
17450:
17440:
17380:
17161:
17015:
17005:
16860:
16787:
16757:
16702:
16612:
16384:
15800:
15783:
15478:
15351:
15184:
15125:
14316:"The Global Economic Outlook During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Changed World"
13902:
13779:
13775:
13718:
11335:
11308:
11293:
Global annual net forest area loss in 2000β2010 : 4.7 million hectares
11287:
Estimated number of trees that are net lost annually as of 2021: 10 billion
10905:
10124:
10111:
9924:
9911:
9841:
9802:
9789:
9737:
9602:
9280:
8927:
8049:
8036:
8023:
7753:
7740:
7727:
7321:
7308:
7186:
7051:
6934:
6625:
5277:
4950:
4937:
4815:
4802:
4789:
4322:
2797:
2109:
1275:
1140:
1106:
612:
347:
141:, which includes all economic activities conducted both within and between
14200:
10978:
Natural gas β consumption: 2,556 km (613 cu mi) (2001 est.)
17257:
17063:
17000:
16870:
16752:
16707:
16697:
16647:
16637:
16587:
16394:
13969:
13318:
12638:
12478:
12358:
11424:
11273:
11231:
10972:
10951:
10893:
10792:
10503:
10477:
10316:
10303:
10181:
9898:
9763:
9693:
9680:
9667:
9654:
9628:
9493:
7495:
7482:
7469:
7456:
7365:
7295:
7282:
7199:
7173:
7121:
7108:
7095:
7038:
7012:
6947:
6851:
6838:
6825:
6786:
6755:
6664:
6594:
6568:
6555:
6503:
6329:
6285:
6233:
6220:
5912:
4105:
3935:
3501:
3256:
3182:
2721:
2134:
2058:
1957:
842:
830:
779:
723:
335:
15493:
14744:, Development Policy and Analysis Division. Table A.3. 23 January 2018.
10835:
exchange traded outstanding notional amount: $ 82 trillion (June 2011) (
17347:
17314:
17289:
17171:
17091:
17010:
16812:
16807:
16672:
16597:
16456:
16374:
16354:
15651:
13916:
12718:
11183:
11157:
11006:
Imports β partners: China 10.3%, Germany 8.6%, US 8.1%, Japan 5% (2008)
10640:
10433:
4421:
4007:
3789:
3378:
3086:
2992:
1203:
699:
399:
154:
15393:
11009:
Debt β external: $ 56.9 trillion, β¬40 trillion (31 December 2009 est.)
17279:
17224:
17209:
17181:
17151:
17078:
17020:
16483:
16307:
16206:
15667:
The Cost of Air Pollution: Strengthening the Economic Case for Action
15237:"Tree planting 'has mind-blowing potential' to tackle climate crisis"
15027:
China poised to overhaul US as biggest publisher of scientific papers
14137:"THE GLOBAL ECONOMY | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary"
13954:
13847:
13811:
13802:
12278:
10960:
10542:
10464:
10407:
10381:
10368:
10355:
10342:
10329:
10168:
10007:
9872:
9859:
9589:
9332:
9319:
9306:
9197:
9020:
8883:
8584:
8301:
7503:
7391:
7269:
7256:
7160:
7147:
6973:
6890:
6877:
6812:
6773:
6690:
6638:
6607:
6581:
6459:
6446:
6420:
6407:
6355:
6046:
6033:
4398:
4225:
3813:
3573:
3476:
3304:
2871:
2537:
2231:
2033:
1983:
988:
926:
854:
805:
674:
311:
185:
170:
14259:"More QE From the Bank of England to Support the UK Economy in 2021"
11051:
184:
It is common to limit questions of the world economy exclusively to
15163:. International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP). p. 133.
14099:
13863:
13771:
13358:
13158:
12998:
11109:
11102:
11076:
11047:
10516:
10490:
2968:
2944:
1177:
1001:
735:
687:
394:, the global economy decreased by 3.4% in 2020 in the midst of the
208:
14401:
10908:
rate: 8.7% (2009 est.). 30% (2007 est.) combined unemployment and
17372:
17249:
17219:
17035:
17025:
15364:
15206:"Earth has 3 trillion trees but they're falling at alarming rate"
14950:"World Internet Usage Statistics News and World Population Stats"
13753:
13478:
13078:
12798:
12758:
12678:
12598:
12518:
12318:
11132:
World military expenditure in 2018: estimated to $ 1.822 trillion
11086:
10581:
8449:
8436:
8275:
8262:
8249:
8236:
8075:
8062:
7404:
7230:
7217:
5229:
5058:
5045:
5032:
5019:
4854:
4841:
4828:
4372:
4297:
4273:
4249:
4153:
4129:
3911:
3671:
3647:
3549:
3427:
3354:
3110:
2511:
2206:
1693:
1455:
1262:
1215:
1094:
1082:
914:
866:
711:
547:
299:
174:
134:
16061:
15158:"Global Change and the Climate System / A Planet Under Pressure"
11344:(effects of economic mechanisms, effects on ecosystem services)
17239:
17106:
17086:
16909:
15299:
13882:
13678:
13638:
13598:
13518:
13438:
13398:
13278:
13238:
12918:
12438:
12398:
12238:
11290:
Global annual deforested land in 2015β2020: 10 million hectares
10775:
10568:
10555:
10529:
10451:
10233:
10220:
10155:
10137:
10098:
10085:
10059:
10046:
10020:
9976:
9963:
9885:
9776:
9750:
9615:
9563:
9519:
9506:
9441:
9428:
9397:
9384:
9371:
9345:
9249:
9236:
9210:
9184:
9171:
9158:
9145:
9132:
9033:
8981:
8953:
8909:
8896:
8870:
8812:
8771:
8753:
8740:
8697:
8684:
8671:
8658:
8597:
8571:
8558:
8545:
8532:
8493:
8480:
8467:
8423:
8410:
8397:
8384:
8371:
8332:
8319:
8288:
8210:
7430:
7417:
7378:
7347:
7334:
7243:
7134:
7069:
7025:
6999:
6921:
6864:
6799:
6729:
6716:
6703:
6542:
6529:
6516:
6490:
6368:
6311:
6298:
6259:
6246:
6163:
6150:
6137:
6124:
6098:
6059:
5964:
5951:
5899:
5886:
5860:
5847:
5829:
5790:
5777:
5751:
5699:
5681:
5668:
5655:
5629:
5616:
5603:
5577:
5564:
5533:
5520:
5494:
5442:
5355:
5342:
5329:
5316:
5145:
5102:
5089:
4976:
4963:
4347:
4177:
4081:
3983:
3959:
3861:
3695:
3623:
3598:
3525:
3134:
3038:
2920:
2896:
2771:
2695:
2643:
2589:
2563:
2485:
2182:
2158:
2083:
1931:
1905:
1879:
1827:
1773:
1520:
GDP (nominal) per capita at their peak level as of 2024 in US$
1506:
by GDP (nominal) at their peak level as of 2024 in million US$
1439:
1405:
1070:
1057:
1043:
974:
960:
902:
878:
818:
603:
561:
359:
341:
329:
293:
275:
269:
142:
11305:
Soils (carbon sink, ecosystem services, food production, ...)
17427:
17204:
17186:
16956:
15554:"7 million premature deaths annually linked to air pollution"
15424:
15400:
15135:
Text was copied from this source, which is available under a
15131:
14710:"IMF World Economic Outlook, Crisis and Recovery, April 2009"
14452:"The World Factbook - GDP - composition, by sector of origin"
13748:
The index includes 11 comparable "dimensions" of well-being:
13558:
13198:
13118:
12958:
11150:
List of sovereign states by research and development spending
11000:
Yearly imports: $ 12.29 trillion, β¬10.95 trillion (2009 est.)
10394:
10285:
10272:
9989:
9950:
9828:
9815:
9641:
9576:
9545:
9532:
9480:
9467:
9454:
9415:
9358:
9293:
9267:
9223:
9119:
9007:
8994:
8940:
8784:
8645:
8519:
8506:
8358:
8345:
8223:
8197:
8184:
8171:
8153:
8140:
8127:
8114:
8101:
8088:
8005:
7992:
7979:
7966:
7953:
7940:
7927:
7914:
7901:
7888:
7875:
7818:
7805:
7792:
7779:
7766:
7709:
7696:
7683:
6960:
6903:
6742:
6677:
6651:
6477:
6433:
6394:
6342:
6272:
6207:
6194:
6181:
6111:
6085:
5977:
5938:
5925:
5873:
5816:
5803:
5764:
5738:
5712:
5642:
5590:
5551:
5507:
5481:
5468:
5455:
5429:
5416:
5403:
5303:
5290:
5216:
5158:
5071:
4919:
4906:
4893:
4880:
4867:
4771:
4758:
4745:
4732:
4719:
4706:
4693:
4680:
4667:
4654:
4641:
3765:
3741:
3280:
3206:
2822:
2746:
2669:
2459:
2405:
2323:
2296:
2008:
1853:
1719:
1667:
1641:
1558:
1527:
GDP (PPP) per capita at their peak level as of 2024 in Int$ '
1285:
1153:
792:
660:
646:
589:
533:
353:
323:
317:
305:
287:
281:
252:
248:
219:
189:
178:
162:
16022:
US Bureau of Labor and Statistics, Major Economic Indicators
10991:
Yearly exports: $ 12.4 trillion, β¬11.05 trillion (2009 est.)
10826:
OTC outstanding notional amount: $ 601 trillion (Dec 2010) (
1513:
by GDP (PPP) at their peak level as of 2024 in million Int$
1323:
List of continents by GDP Β§ Continents by GDP (nominal)
17476:
17096:
15620:"Study Links 6.5 Million Deaths Each Year to Air Pollution"
12066:
12060:
One example for a comparable metric other than GDP are the
11363:
Estimated global annual cost of air pollution: $ 5 trillion
11277:
10842:
10420:
10259:
10246:
10207:
10194:
10072:
10033:
9937:
9724:
9711:
7443:
7082:
6986:
6381:
6072:
5725:
2846:
2256:
1373:
1165:
1102:
237:
15155:
214:, economists do not typically use the current or official
15557:
14584:"Peak GDP (PPP) by the World Bank for the European Union"
11461:
10897:
10886:
10874:
1495:
264:
42:
16925:
15950:
John F. Helliwell, Richard Layard and Jeffrey D. Sachs.
15754:
15047:"Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) | Data"
14820:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
14742:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
15644:
12220:
12210:
11302:
and land- and organisms-related ecosystem disturbances
11038:
Telephones β mobile cellular: 3,300,000,000 (Nov. 2007)
7515:
at peak value as of the specific year according to the
15816:"A new β 4th order cybernetics and sustainable future"
15406:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
15137:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
14402:
Lucia Quaglietti, Collette Wheeler (11 January 2022).
12200:
11097:
Unpaved: 12,942,104 km (8,041,851 mi) (2002)
15177:
10900:
increase, 1990β1998 and 1990β2006, in major countries
4428:
List of countries by past and projected GDP (nominal)
751:(Continents: Europe, Asia, Oceania and North America)
14434:"The World Factbook - GDP (purchasing power parity)"
13878:
13767:(after taxes and transfers) and net financial wealth
11143:
10778:
income: purchasing power parity $ 1,041, β¬950 (1993)
4422:
Twenty largest economies in the world by nominal GDP
192:
terms, even in cases in which there is no efficient
137:
of all humans in the world, referring to the global
15076:Thomas Wiedmann; Manfred Lenzen; Lorenz T. KeyΓer;
11334:Oceans (ecosystem services, food production, ...):
14976:"The World Factbook β Central Intelligence Agency"
14290:"OECD Economic Outlook, Interim Report March 2021"
14115:Historical list of world's largest economies (PPP)
11224:Environmental resource management Β§ Economics
11072:Transportation infrastructure worldwide includes:
11032:Telephones β main lines in use: 843,923,500 (2007)
7504:Twenty largest economies in the world by GDP (PPP)
414:
15867:"The Global Economy's Shifting Centre of Gravity"
15858:
15814:BoΕΎiΔnik, Stane; Mulej, MatjaΕΎ (1 January 2011).
15149:
14345:"Cities are the hub of the global green recovery"
12195:
11190:. Metrics and rankings of innovation include the
10922:Industrial production growth rate: 3% (2002 est.)
7511:List of twenty largest economies by GDP based on
17540:
15691:
13791:Education: education and what one gets out of it
15750:
15748:
15431:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
14931:global cellphone penetration reaches 50 percent
12190:
12185:
188:, and the world economy is typically judged in
15036:, Alok Jha, Monday 28 March 2011, The Guardian
11350:dumped in landfills or the natural environment
11094:Paved: 19,403,061 km (12,056,503 mi)
11091:Total: 32,345,165 km (20,098,354 mi)
16941:
16077:
16057:World Bank Summary Trade Statistics for World
15813:
15069:
14395:
13923:Common Wealth: Economics for a Crowded Planet
12170:
1316:
932:(Continents: South America and North America)
106:
15745:
14776:
14404:"The Global Economic Outlook in five charts"
14235:"World Economic Outlook Database April 2024"
12215:
12205:
12175:
12064:rankings for different aggregative domains.
11205:
10877:per capita between 1500 and 2000 (log scale)
490:(Continents: Europe, North America and Asia)
15722:
15656:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
14815:World Economic Situation and Prospects 2018
14737:World Economic Situation and Prospects 2018
14628:
14626:
14624:
14622:
14620:
14618:
14616:
14614:
14612:
14610:
14493:"Peak GDP (Nominal) for the European Union"
14096:List of world's largest economies (nominal)
14091:List of countries by GDP sector composition
11139:: roughly 2% of gross world product (1999).
16948:
16934:
16084:
16070:
15234:
14660:. CIA World Factbook. 2014. Archived from
14561:World Bank's GDP (Nominal) Data for Russia
14539:World Bank's GDP (Nominal) Data for Brazil
14229:
14227:
14225:
14223:
14221:
13794:Environment: quality of environment (e.g.
12180:
113:
99:
15982:
15882:
15782:
15772:
15673:. Washington, D.C.: The World Bank. xii.
15524:"The known unknowns of plastic pollution"
15468:
15450:
15392:
15382:
15341:
15115:
15105:
14924:
14550:World Bank's GDP (Nominal) Data for Italy
14517:World Bank's GDP (Nominal) Data for Japan
11434:
11174:in a 2011 report stated that in terms of
10800:World 2.6% (2017), 2.8% (predicted 2018);
10589:
16052:Guardian Special Report β Global Economy
16047:BBC News Special Report β Global Economy
15697:
15271:"Global Forest Resource Assessment 2020"
15020:
14607:
14572:World Bank's GDP (Nominal) Data for Iran
14077:Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
11448:
11261:
11253:
11161:
11122:
10930:
10892:
10880:
10868:
10724:
10634:
1329:
36:
15913:
15546:
15266:Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020
14908:"ODA Levels in 2022 β preliminary data"
14808:
14806:
14281:
14218:
14106:List of world's largest economies (PPP)
11050:users: 3,079,339,857 (31 December 2014
161:in general, financial transactions and
14:
17541:
15710:from the original on 14 September 2017
15504:from the original on 19 September 2020
15404:Text and images are available under a
15191:from the original on 7 November 2022.
10639:Countries or territories by GDP (PPP)
1331:GDP sector composition (2019 estimate)
16929:
16065:
16042:Career Education for a Global Economy
15698:McCauley, Lauren (8 September 2016).
15491:
15216:from the original on 11 November 2020
14528:IMF GDP (nominal) for Africa (Region)
14062:World oil market chronology from 2003
12145: Explained by: Work-Life Balance
12131: Explained by: Life Satisfaction
748:(advanced economies excluding the G7)
17500:Geology of solar terrestrial planets
16447:New international division of labour
16032:UN DESA β World Economy publications
15864:
15170:from the original on 19 March 2017.
14803:
14791:from the original on 1 November 2011
14287:
14269:from the original on 20 January 2021
12564:
12488:
12258:
12252:
12119: Explained by: Civic engagement
11460:Estimations of world population and
11383:
10593:
14862:from the original on 16 August 2016
14690:from the original on 30 August 2018
13825:
13742:
13740:
13738:
13736:
13734:
13732:
13730:
13728:
13726:
13724:
13722:
13702:
13700:
13698:
13696:
13694:
13692:
13690:
13688:
13686:
13684:
13682:
13662:
13660:
13658:
13656:
13654:
13652:
13650:
13648:
13646:
13644:
13642:
13622:
13620:
13618:
13616:
13614:
13612:
13610:
13608:
13606:
13604:
13602:
13582:
13580:
13578:
13576:
13574:
13572:
13570:
13568:
13566:
13564:
13562:
13542:
13540:
13538:
13536:
13534:
13532:
13530:
13528:
13526:
13524:
13522:
13502:
13500:
13498:
13496:
13494:
13492:
13490:
13488:
13486:
13484:
13482:
13462:
13460:
13458:
13456:
13454:
13452:
13450:
13448:
13446:
13444:
13442:
13422:
13420:
13418:
13416:
13414:
13412:
13410:
13408:
13406:
13404:
13402:
13382:
13380:
13378:
13376:
13374:
13372:
13370:
13368:
13366:
13364:
13362:
13342:
13340:
13338:
13336:
13334:
13332:
13330:
13328:
13326:
13324:
13322:
13302:
13300:
13298:
13296:
13294:
13292:
13290:
13288:
13286:
13284:
13282:
13262:
13260:
13258:
13256:
13254:
13252:
13250:
13248:
13246:
13244:
13242:
13222:
13220:
13218:
13216:
13214:
13212:
13210:
13208:
13206:
13204:
13202:
13182:
13180:
13178:
13176:
13174:
13172:
13170:
13168:
13166:
13164:
13162:
13142:
13140:
13138:
13136:
13134:
13132:
13130:
13128:
13126:
13124:
13122:
13102:
13100:
13098:
13096:
13094:
13092:
13090:
13088:
13086:
13084:
13082:
13062:
13060:
13058:
13056:
13054:
13052:
13050:
13048:
13046:
13044:
13042:
13022:
13020:
13018:
13016:
13014:
13012:
13010:
13008:
13006:
13004:
13002:
12982:
12980:
12978:
12976:
12974:
12972:
12970:
12968:
12966:
12964:
12962:
12942:
12940:
12938:
12936:
12934:
12932:
12930:
12928:
12926:
12924:
12922:
12902:
12900:
12898:
12896:
12894:
12892:
12890:
12888:
12886:
12884:
12882:
12862:
12860:
12858:
12856:
12854:
12852:
12850:
12848:
12846:
12844:
12842:
12822:
12820:
12818:
12816:
12814:
12812:
12810:
12808:
12806:
12804:
12802:
12782:
12780:
12778:
12776:
12774:
12772:
12770:
12768:
12766:
12764:
12762:
12742:
12740:
12738:
12736:
12734:
12732:
12730:
12728:
12726:
12724:
12722:
12702:
12700:
12698:
12696:
12694:
12692:
12690:
12688:
12686:
12684:
12682:
12662:
12660:
12658:
12656:
12654:
12652:
12650:
12648:
12646:
12644:
12642:
12622:
12620:
12618:
12616:
12614:
12612:
12610:
12608:
12606:
12604:
12602:
12582:
12580:
12578:
12576:
12574:
12572:
12570:
12568:
12566:
12562:
12542:
12540:
12538:
12536:
12534:
12532:
12530:
12528:
12526:
12524:
12522:
12502:
12500:
12498:
12496:
12494:
12492:
12490:
12486:
12484:
12482:
12462:
12460:
12458:
12456:
12454:
12452:
12450:
12448:
12446:
12444:
12442:
12422:
12420:
12418:
12416:
12414:
12412:
12410:
12408:
12406:
12404:
12402:
12382:
12380:
12378:
12376:
12374:
12372:
12370:
12368:
12366:
12364:
12362:
12342:
12340:
12338:
12336:
12334:
12332:
12330:
12328:
12326:
12324:
12322:
12302:
12300:
12298:
12296:
12294:
12292:
12290:
12288:
12286:
12284:
12282:
12262:
12260:
12256:
12254:
12250:
12248:
12246:
12244:
12242:
11445:Broad measures of economic progress
11200:share of Nobel laureates per capita
11182:constituted an average 2.2% of the
11135:Military expenditures β percent of
10941:World energy supply and consumption
10818:11.4% (2017), 8.3% (predicted 2018)
1525:List of the 28 economies by highest
1518:List of the 28 economies by highest
24:
15964:from the original on 18 March 2018
15846:from the original on 14 April 2021
15235:Carrington, Damian (4 July 2019).
15082:"Scientists' warning on affluence"
14684:"World Bank GWP Growth Rate, 2020"
14366:
14201:"2020 World Population Data Sheet"
14117:β for the years between 1 and 1998
11321:Environmental impact of pesticides
11220:Economic impacts of climate change
25:
17570:
16091:
16010:
15632:from the original on 27 June 2016
15002:"3. Military expenditure - SIPRI"
14956:from the original on 23 June 2011
14888:from the original on 4 March 2016
14882:"International Energy Statistics"
14856:"International Energy Statistics"
14836:from the original on 3 March 2018
14758:from the original on 3 March 2018
14603:IMF GDP (PPP) for Africa (Region)
14176:"World Population: 2020 Overview"
14072:2007β2008 world food price crisis
13912:Anarchy (international relations)
13838:(USDA) in the United States, the
11144:Science, research and development
11068:Category:Transport infrastructure
11053:), 360,985,492 (31 December 2000)
11027:
17523:
17522:
16908:
16898:
16897:
16108:
16037:CIA β The World Factbook β World
15916:"Modelling the Human Trajectory"
15884:10.1111/j.1758-5899.2010.00066.x
15534:from the original on 14 May 2018
15399:
15384:10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.05.014
15281:from the original on 20 May 2020
15247:from the original on 5 July 2019
15130:
15057:from the original on 19 May 2019
15008:from the original on 25 May 2017
14716:from the original on 19 May 2012
14414:from the original on 21 May 2023
14296:from the original on 21 May 2023
13895:
13881:
13816:Safety: murder and assault rates
13711:
13671:
13631:
13591:
13551:
13511:
13471:
13431:
13391:
13351:
13311:
13271:
13231:
13191:
13151:
13111:
13071:
13031:
12991:
12951:
12911:
12871:
12831:
12791:
12751:
12711:
12671:
12631:
12591:
12551:
12511:
12471:
12431:
12391:
12351:
12311:
12271:
12231:
11387:
10889:per capita between 1500 and 2003
10598:
10574:
10561:
10548:
10535:
10522:
10509:
10496:
10483:
10470:
10457:
10444:
10426:
10413:
10400:
10387:
10374:
10361:
10348:
10335:
10322:
10309:
10296:
10278:
10265:
10252:
10239:
10226:
10213:
10200:
10187:
10174:
10161:
10148:
10130:
10117:
10104:
10091:
10078:
10065:
10052:
10039:
10026:
10013:
10000:
9982:
9969:
9956:
9943:
9930:
9917:
9904:
9891:
9878:
9865:
9852:
9834:
9821:
9808:
9795:
9782:
9769:
9756:
9743:
9730:
9717:
9704:
9686:
9673:
9660:
9647:
9634:
9621:
9608:
9595:
9582:
9569:
9556:
9538:
9525:
9512:
9499:
9486:
9473:
9460:
9447:
9434:
9421:
9408:
9390:
9377:
9364:
9351:
9338:
9325:
9312:
9299:
9286:
9273:
9260:
9242:
9229:
9216:
9203:
9190:
9177:
9164:
9151:
9138:
9125:
9112:
9055:
9040:
9026:
9013:
9000:
8987:
8974:
8960:
8946:
8933:
8920:
8902:
8889:
8876:
8863:
8849:
8834:
8819:
8805:
8791:
8777:
8764:
8746:
8733:
8719:
8704:
8690:
8677:
8664:
8651:
8638:
8624:
8609:
8590:
8577:
8564:
8551:
8538:
8525:
8512:
8499:
8486:
8473:
8460:
8442:
8429:
8416:
8403:
8390:
8377:
8364:
8351:
8338:
8325:
8312:
8294:
8281:
8268:
8255:
8242:
8229:
8216:
8203:
8190:
8177:
8164:
8146:
8133:
8120:
8107:
8094:
8081:
8068:
8055:
8042:
8029:
8016:
7998:
7985:
7972:
7959:
7946:
7933:
7920:
7907:
7894:
7881:
7868:
7850:
7837:
7824:
7811:
7798:
7785:
7772:
7759:
7746:
7733:
7720:
7702:
7689:
7676:
7663:
7650:
7637:
7624:
7611:
7598:
7585:
7572:
7488:
7475:
7462:
7449:
7436:
7423:
7410:
7397:
7384:
7371:
7358:
7340:
7327:
7314:
7301:
7288:
7275:
7262:
7249:
7236:
7223:
7210:
7192:
7179:
7166:
7153:
7140:
7127:
7114:
7101:
7088:
7075:
7062:
7044:
7031:
7018:
7005:
6992:
6979:
6966:
6953:
6940:
6927:
6914:
6896:
6883:
6870:
6857:
6844:
6831:
6818:
6805:
6792:
6779:
6766:
6748:
6735:
6722:
6709:
6696:
6683:
6670:
6657:
6644:
6631:
6618:
6600:
6587:
6574:
6561:
6548:
6535:
6522:
6509:
6496:
6483:
6470:
6452:
6439:
6426:
6413:
6400:
6387:
6374:
6361:
6348:
6335:
6322:
6304:
6291:
6278:
6265:
6252:
6239:
6226:
6213:
6200:
6187:
6174:
6156:
6143:
6130:
6117:
6104:
6091:
6078:
6065:
6052:
6039:
6026:
5970:
5957:
5944:
5931:
5918:
5905:
5892:
5879:
5866:
5853:
5840:
5822:
5809:
5796:
5783:
5770:
5757:
5744:
5731:
5718:
5705:
5692:
5674:
5661:
5648:
5635:
5622:
5609:
5596:
5583:
5570:
5557:
5544:
5526:
5513:
5500:
5487:
5474:
5461:
5448:
5435:
5422:
5409:
5396:
5377:
5362:
5348:
5335:
5322:
5309:
5296:
5283:
5270:
5256:
5241:
5222:
5209:
5195:
5180:
5165:
5151:
5138:
5124:
5109:
5095:
5082:
5064:
5051:
5038:
5025:
5012:
4998:
4983:
4969:
4956:
4943:
4930:
4912:
4899:
4886:
4873:
4860:
4847:
4834:
4821:
4808:
4795:
4782:
4764:
4751:
4738:
4725:
4712:
4699:
4686:
4673:
4660:
4647:
4634:
4616:
4603:
4590:
4577:
4564:
4551:
4538:
4525:
4512:
4499:
4486:
4391:
4365:
4340:
4315:
4290:
4266:
4242:
4218:
4194:
4170:
4146:
4122:
4098:
4074:
4050:
4025:
4000:
3976:
3952:
3928:
3904:
3879:
3854:
3830:
3806:
3782:
3758:
3734:
3688:
3664:
3640:
3616:
3591:
3566:
3542:
3518:
3494:
3469:
3444:
3420:
3396:
3371:
3347:
3322:
3297:
3273:
3249:
3224:
3199:
3175:
3151:
3127:
3103:
3079:
3055:
3031:
2985:
2961:
2937:
2913:
2889:
2864:
2839:
2815:
2790:
2764:
2739:
2714:
2688:
2662:
2636:
2609:
2582:
2556:
2530:
2504:
2478:
2452:
2425:
2398:
2370:
2342:
2316:
2249:
2224:
2199:
2175:
2151:
2127:
2102:
2076:
2051:
2026:
2001:
1976:
1950:
1924:
1898:
1872:
1846:
1820:
1793:
1766:
1739:
1712:
1686:
1660:
1634:
1606:
1578:
1511:List of the 25 largest economies
1504:List of the 25 largest economies
1268:
1255:
1208:
1196:
1183:
1170:
1158:
1146:
1133:
1087:
1075:
1063:
1050:
1036:
994:
981:
967:
953:
907:
895:
883:
871:
859:
847:
835:
823:
811:
798:
785:
772:
728:
716:
704:
692:
680:
667:
653:
639:
596:
582:
568:
554:
540:
526:
512:
45:per capita between 1500 and 2003
17230:Human impact on the environment
16109:
15976:
15943:
15932:from the original on 2020-07-19
15907:
15807:
15680:from the original on 2020-05-28
15612:
15576:
15560:. 25 March 2014. Archived from
15516:
15485:
15418:
15358:
15293:
15259:
15228:
15198:
15039:
14994:
14968:
14942:
14900:
14874:
14848:
14770:
14728:
14702:
14676:
14654:"GDP (PURCHASING POWER PARITY)"
14646:
14596:
14576:
14565:
14554:
14543:
14532:
14521:
14510:
14499:from the original on 2022-11-08
14485:
14473:
14462:
14384:from the original on 2022-04-08
14355:from the original on 2021-06-07
14326:from the original on 2021-06-09
14207:from the original on 2020-09-28
14182:from the original on 2021-03-09
14147:from the original on 4 May 2022
13756:conditions and spendings (e.g.
12111: Explained by: Environment
11423:of Earth. Novel application of
11188:UNESCO Institute for Statistics
11021:Official Development Assistance
11013:
10985:
10858:Thomson Financial League Tables
10847:Thomson Financial League Tables
415:World economy by country groups
17059:Climate variability and change
15492:Roser, Max (13 October 2019).
14337:
14308:
14251:
14193:
14168:
14159:
14129:
10733:(trillions USD), Credit Suisse
1010:Emerging and developing Europe
618:(Continents: Asia and Oceania)
32:World Economy (disambiguation)
13:
1:
17495:Evolution of the Solar System
15991:(Spring 2012). Archived from
15952:"2018 World Happiness Report"
14777:B. Milanovic (January 2002).
14122:
13997:Economic history of the world
12105: Explained by: Education
12099: Explained by: Community
11212:Primary sector of the economy
11023:(ODA) of $ 204 billion (2022)
10916:
10864:
10644:
1237:(peaked at 2,011,398 in 2022)
1112:(Continents: Asia and Africa)
1015:(Continents: Europe and Asia)
17235:Evolutionary history of life
16027:IMF β World Economic Outlook
15774:10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114721
15187:. Our World in Data (OWID).
13940:Fourth Industrial Revolution
13810:Life Satisfaction: level of
11057:
613:Emerging and developing Asia
441:in 2024 (or at peaked level)
432:in 2024 (or at peaked level)
7:
16165:Environmental globalization
16140:Anti-globalization movement
15729:"The Rising Cost of Smog".
13874:
13854:in the United Kingdom, the
13801:Governance: involvement in
12079: Explained by: Housing
11464:from a 2020 research paper
11118:
7517:International Monetary Fund
4437:International Monetary Fund
409:
10:
17575:
16313:Offshore financial centres
15584:"Energy and Air Pollution"
15326:10.1038/s41467-017-02142-7
15107:10.1038/s41467-020-16941-y
14952:. Internetworldstats.com.
14712:. Imf.org. 16 April 2009.
14067:2007β2008 financial crisis
12161:
12154:
12139: Explained by: Safety
12134:
12125: Explained by: Health
12114:
12094:
12085: Explained by: Income
12074:
11438:
11247:
11209:
11192:Bloomberg Innovation Index
11147:
11061:
11044:(ISPs): 10,350 (2000 est.)
11042:Internet Service Providers
11019:Annual international aid:
10938:
10699:
10673:
10647:
10630:
7510:
4434:
4425:
4414:
4388:
4362:
4338:
4312:
4288:
4264:
4240:
4216:
4192:
4168:
4144:
4120:
4096:
4072:
4048:
4022:
3998:
3974:
3950:
3926:
3902:
3876:
3852:
3828:
3804:
3780:
3756:
3732:
3686:
3662:
3638:
3614:
3588:
3564:
3540:
3516:
3492:
3466:
3442:
3418:
3393:
3369:
3345:
3319:
3295:
3271:
3247:
3221:
3197:
3173:
3149:
3125:
3101:
3077:
3053:
3029:
2983:
2959:
2935:
2911:
2887:
2861:
2837:
2813:
2787:
2761:
2737:
2711:
2685:
2659:
2633:
2605:
2579:
2553:
2527:
2501:
2475:
2449:
2421:
2395:
2365:
2339:
2313:
2293:
2247:
2221:
2197:
2173:
2149:
2125:
2099:
2073:
2049:
2023:
1999:
1973:
1947:
1921:
1895:
1869:
1843:
1817:
1789:
1763:
1735:
1709:
1683:
1657:
1631:
1601:
1575:
1555:
1531:
1475:
1335:
1320:
1317:World economy by continent
1282:
1253:
1221:
1130:
1100:
1033:
1007:
950:
920:
769:
741:
636:
610:
509:
480:
398:, an improvement from the
29:
17518:
17485:
17469:
17426:
17371:
17313:
17248:
17195:
17125:
17077:
17034:
16981:
16963:
16955:
16893:
16851:
16726:
16661:
16578:
16569:
16496:
16333:
16254:
16247:
16127:
16099:
15832:10.1108/03684921111142232
12069:
11459:
11206:Resources and environment
11064:Transport Β§ Economic
10926:
10816:Least developed countries
10684: $ 10,000 β $ 20,000
10678: $ 20,000 β $ 30,000
10670: $ 30,000 β $ 40,000
10664: $ 40,000 β $ 50,000
10658: $ 50,000 β $ 60,000
10607:This section needs to be
4415:
1489:
1476:
451:
444:
437:List of country groups by
435:
428:List of country groups by
426:
421:
267:in nominal or PPP terms:
17505:Location in the Universe
17436:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
17135:List of sovereign states
16155:Democratic globalization
15660:University of Washington
14936:17 December 2008 at the
14378:European Investment Bank
14141:dictionary.cambridge.org
14043:Economy of South America
14033:Economy of North America
12091: Explained by: Jobs
11441:History of globalization
11180:research and development
10690: $ 5,000 β $ 10,000
744:Other advanced economies
484:Major advanced economies
16437:Investor-state disputes
16390:Illicit financial flows
16234:Political globalization
16182:Global financial system
16017:OECD β Economic Outlook
15914:Roodman, David (2020).
15761:Environmental Pollution
15733:: 15. 1 February 2018.
15452:10.1073/pnas.2001403117
14110:purchasing power parity
13945:Global financial system
11216:Sustainable development
11196:Global Innovation Index
10704: $ 1,000 β $ 2,500
10696: $ 2,500 β $ 5,000
7513:purchasing power parity
390:Despite high levels of
186:human economic activity
17559:Economic globalization
17554:Economics catchphrases
16778:Christopher Chase-Dunn
16546:Primitive accumulation
16229:Military globalization
16160:Economic globalization
16145:Cultural globalization
14263:Vant Age Point Trading
13784:Community: quality of
12156:OECD Better Life Index
12062:OECD Better Life Index
11454:
11435:Historical development
11369:Microplastic pollution
11268:
11259:
11167:
11128:
10936:
10901:
10890:
10878:
10734:
10722:
10590:Statistical indicators
46:
17215:Biogeochemical cycles
17140:dependent territories
15306:Nature Communications
15086:Nature Communications
14102:market exchange rates
13980:Petrodollar recycling
11452:
11439:Further information:
11265:
11257:
11248:Further information:
11165:
11126:
11034:4,263,367,600 (2008)
10939:Further information:
10934:
10896:
10884:
10872:
10728:
10638:
471:(in millions of US$ )
461:(in millions of US$ )
392:government investment
257:Industrial Revolution
234:United States dollars
40:
17263:Computer cartography
16996:Prebiotic atmosphere
16843:Immanuel Wallerstein
16504:Capital accumulation
16370:Endangered languages
15989:World Policy Journal
15865:Quah, Danny (2011).
15212:. 2 September 2015.
14458:on January 10, 2019.
14440:on January 11, 2019.
14004:World-systems theory
13796:environmental health
11401:adding missing items
11228:Planetary management
11154:Economics of science
11081:Total: 41,821 (2013)
10810:Developing Countries
3887:United Arab Emirates
1496:G-20 major economies
1191:United Arab Emirates
30:For other uses, see
27:Economy of the world
17406:Geologic time scale
17127:Culture and society
16991:Atmosphere of Earth
16915:Business portal
16474:Transnational crime
16380:Forced displacement
16365:Economic inequality
16239:Trade globalization
16135:Alter-globalization
15443:2020PNAS..11721994B
15437:(36): 21994β22001.
15318:2017NatCo...8.2013B
15098:2020NatCo..11.3107W
14349:blogs.worldbank.org
14288:OECD (March 2021).
14098:β based on current
14011:Regional economies:
13965:International trade
13758:real estate pricing
10812:5% to 60% typically
10804:Developed Economies
10749:gross world product
1229:(Continent: Africa)
155:economic management
17401:Geological history
17275:Geodetic astronomy
16688:Andre Gunder Frank
16462:Race to the bottom
16452:NorthβSouth divide
16170:Global citizenship
15625:The New York Times
15600:on 11 October 2019
15411:2017-10-16 at the
15142:2017-10-16 at the
15051:data.worldbank.org
15032:2020-10-30 at the
14913:. OECD. 2023-04-12
14658:CIA World Factbook
14038:Economy of Oceania
13986:World Trade Report
12158:rankings for 2016
11455:
11399:; you can help by
11282:ecosystem services
11269:
11260:
11168:
11129:
10945:Energy development
10937:
10902:
10891:
10879:
10806:1% to 4% typically
10735:
10723:
10652: >$ 60,000
7522:CIA World Factbook
1224:Sub-Saharan Africa
242:7.8 billion people
202:black market goods
167:goods and services
47:
17536:
17535:
17487:Planetary science
17470:Natural satellite
17391:Extremes on Earth
17358:Signal processing
16923:
16922:
16889:
16888:
16748:K. Anthony Appiah
16743:Daniele Archibugi
16492:
16491:
16281:COVID-19 pandemic
16187:Global governance
15877:(1). Wiley: 3β9.
15564:on March 26, 2014
15498:Our World in Data
15078:Julia Steinberger
14829:978-92-1-109177-9
14751:978-92-1-109177-9
14686:. WorldBank.org.
14028:Economy of Europe
14018:Economy of Africa
13935:Economic collapse
13820:Work-life balance
13746:
13745:
12221:Work-Life Balance
12211:Life Satisfaction
12150:
12149:
12058:
12057:
11484:($ 1990 in PPP)
11479:($ 1990 in PPP)
11417:
11416:
11244:Ecosystem service
11186:according to the
10721:
10720:
10710: <$ 1,000
10628:
10627:
10587:
10586:
7501:
7500:
4419:
4418:
4411:
4410:
3707:
3706:
3004:
3003:
2268:
2267:
1480:
1479:
1470:
1469:
1314:
1313:
1239:
1230:
1113:
1016:
933:
752:
619:
491:
396:COVID-19 pandemic
123:
122:
16:(Redirected from
17566:
17526:
17525:
17418:History of Earth
17069:Paleoclimatology
16950:
16943:
16936:
16927:
16926:
16913:
16912:
16901:
16900:
16854:
16763:Jean Baudrillard
16731:
16678:Giovanni Arrighi
16666:
16623:Branko MilanoviΔ
16603:Jagdish Bhagwati
16581:
16576:
16575:
16467:pollution havens
16432:Invasive species
16336:
16257:
16252:
16251:
16202:Global workforce
16112:
16111:
16086:
16079:
16072:
16063:
16062:
16004:
16003:
16001:
16000:
15985:"Brave New Math"
15980:
15974:
15973:
15971:
15969:
15963:
15956:
15947:
15941:
15940:
15938:
15937:
15931:
15920:
15911:
15905:
15904:
15886:
15862:
15856:
15855:
15853:
15851:
15826:(5/6): 670β684.
15811:
15805:
15804:
15786:
15776:
15767:(Pt A): 114721.
15752:
15743:
15742:
15726:
15720:
15719:
15717:
15715:
15695:
15689:
15688:
15686:
15685:
15679:
15672:
15648:
15642:
15641:
15639:
15637:
15628:. 26 June 2016.
15616:
15610:
15609:
15607:
15605:
15599:
15593:. Archived from
15588:
15580:
15574:
15573:
15571:
15569:
15550:
15544:
15543:
15541:
15539:
15530:. 3 March 2018.
15520:
15514:
15513:
15511:
15509:
15489:
15483:
15482:
15472:
15454:
15422:
15416:
15403:
15398:
15396:
15386:
15362:
15356:
15355:
15345:
15297:
15291:
15290:
15288:
15286:
15263:
15257:
15256:
15254:
15252:
15232:
15226:
15225:
15223:
15221:
15202:
15196:
15195:
15181:
15175:
15174:
15169:
15162:
15153:
15147:
15134:
15129:
15119:
15109:
15080:(19 June 2020).
15073:
15067:
15066:
15064:
15062:
15043:
15037:
15024:
15018:
15017:
15015:
15013:
14998:
14992:
14991:
14989:
14987:
14978:. Archived from
14972:
14966:
14965:
14963:
14961:
14946:
14940:
14928:
14922:
14921:
14919:
14918:
14912:
14904:
14898:
14897:
14895:
14893:
14878:
14872:
14871:
14869:
14867:
14852:
14846:
14845:
14843:
14841:
14810:
14801:
14800:
14798:
14796:
14790:
14783:
14774:
14768:
14767:
14765:
14763:
14732:
14726:
14725:
14723:
14721:
14706:
14700:
14699:
14697:
14695:
14680:
14674:
14673:
14671:
14669:
14664:on June 25, 2014
14650:
14644:
14643:
14641:
14640:
14630:
14605:
14600:
14594:
14593:
14591:
14590:
14580:
14574:
14569:
14563:
14558:
14552:
14547:
14541:
14536:
14530:
14525:
14519:
14514:
14508:
14507:
14505:
14504:
14489:
14483:
14477:
14471:
14466:
14460:
14459:
14454:. Archived from
14448:
14442:
14441:
14436:. Archived from
14430:
14424:
14423:
14421:
14419:
14399:
14393:
14392:
14390:
14389:
14370:
14364:
14363:
14361:
14360:
14341:
14335:
14334:
14332:
14331:
14312:
14306:
14305:
14303:
14301:
14285:
14279:
14278:
14276:
14274:
14255:
14249:
14248:
14246:
14245:
14231:
14216:
14215:
14213:
14212:
14197:
14191:
14190:
14188:
14187:
14172:
14166:
14163:
14157:
14156:
14154:
14152:
14133:
13950:Global workforce
13905:
13900:
13899:
13891:
13889:Economics portal
13886:
13885:
13826:Economic studies
13765:household income
13717:
13715:
13714:
13677:
13675:
13674:
13637:
13635:
13634:
13597:
13595:
13594:
13557:
13555:
13554:
13517:
13515:
13514:
13477:
13475:
13474:
13437:
13435:
13434:
13397:
13395:
13394:
13357:
13355:
13354:
13317:
13315:
13314:
13277:
13275:
13274:
13237:
13235:
13234:
13197:
13195:
13194:
13157:
13155:
13154:
13117:
13115:
13114:
13077:
13075:
13074:
13037:
13035:
13034:
12997:
12995:
12994:
12957:
12955:
12954:
12917:
12915:
12914:
12877:
12875:
12874:
12837:
12835:
12834:
12797:
12795:
12794:
12757:
12755:
12754:
12717:
12715:
12714:
12677:
12675:
12674:
12637:
12635:
12634:
12597:
12595:
12594:
12557:
12555:
12554:
12517:
12515:
12514:
12477:
12475:
12474:
12437:
12435:
12434:
12397:
12395:
12394:
12357:
12355:
12354:
12317:
12315:
12314:
12277:
12275:
12274:
12237:
12235:
12234:
12222:
12217:
12212:
12207:
12202:
12201:Civic engagement
12197:
12192:
12187:
12182:
12177:
12172:
12152:
12151:
12144:
12138:
12130:
12124:
12118:
12110:
12104:
12098:
12090:
12084:
12078:
12067:
11457:
11456:
11412:
11409:
11391:
11390:
11384:
11300:land degradation
11236:Overexploitation
11176:number of papers
10795:countries (2003)
10715:
10709:
10703:
10695:
10689:
10683:
10677:
10669:
10663:
10657:
10651:
10645:
10623:
10620:
10614:
10602:
10601:
10594:
10580:
10578:
10577:
10567:
10565:
10564:
10554:
10552:
10551:
10541:
10539:
10538:
10528:
10526:
10525:
10515:
10513:
10512:
10502:
10500:
10499:
10489:
10487:
10486:
10476:
10474:
10473:
10463:
10461:
10460:
10450:
10448:
10447:
10432:
10430:
10429:
10419:
10417:
10416:
10406:
10404:
10403:
10393:
10391:
10390:
10380:
10378:
10377:
10367:
10365:
10364:
10354:
10352:
10351:
10341:
10339:
10338:
10328:
10326:
10325:
10315:
10313:
10312:
10302:
10300:
10299:
10284:
10282:
10281:
10271:
10269:
10268:
10258:
10256:
10255:
10245:
10243:
10242:
10232:
10230:
10229:
10219:
10217:
10216:
10206:
10204:
10203:
10193:
10191:
10190:
10180:
10178:
10177:
10167:
10165:
10164:
10154:
10152:
10151:
10136:
10134:
10133:
10123:
10121:
10120:
10110:
10108:
10107:
10097:
10095:
10094:
10084:
10082:
10081:
10071:
10069:
10068:
10058:
10056:
10055:
10045:
10043:
10042:
10032:
10030:
10029:
10019:
10017:
10016:
10006:
10004:
10003:
9988:
9986:
9985:
9975:
9973:
9972:
9962:
9960:
9959:
9949:
9947:
9946:
9936:
9934:
9933:
9923:
9921:
9920:
9910:
9908:
9907:
9897:
9895:
9894:
9884:
9882:
9881:
9871:
9869:
9868:
9858:
9856:
9855:
9840:
9838:
9837:
9827:
9825:
9824:
9814:
9812:
9811:
9801:
9799:
9798:
9788:
9786:
9785:
9775:
9773:
9772:
9762:
9760:
9759:
9749:
9747:
9746:
9736:
9734:
9733:
9723:
9721:
9720:
9710:
9708:
9707:
9692:
9690:
9689:
9679:
9677:
9676:
9666:
9664:
9663:
9653:
9651:
9650:
9640:
9638:
9637:
9627:
9625:
9624:
9614:
9612:
9611:
9601:
9599:
9598:
9588:
9586:
9585:
9575:
9573:
9572:
9562:
9560:
9559:
9544:
9542:
9541:
9531:
9529:
9528:
9518:
9516:
9515:
9505:
9503:
9502:
9492:
9490:
9489:
9479:
9477:
9476:
9466:
9464:
9463:
9453:
9451:
9450:
9440:
9438:
9437:
9427:
9425:
9424:
9414:
9412:
9411:
9396:
9394:
9393:
9383:
9381:
9380:
9370:
9368:
9367:
9357:
9355:
9354:
9344:
9342:
9341:
9331:
9329:
9328:
9318:
9316:
9315:
9305:
9303:
9302:
9292:
9290:
9289:
9279:
9277:
9276:
9266:
9264:
9263:
9248:
9246:
9245:
9235:
9233:
9232:
9222:
9220:
9219:
9209:
9207:
9206:
9196:
9194:
9193:
9183:
9181:
9180:
9170:
9168:
9167:
9157:
9155:
9154:
9144:
9142:
9141:
9131:
9129:
9128:
9118:
9116:
9115:
9065:
9061:
9059:
9058:
9050:
9046:
9044:
9043:
9032:
9030:
9029:
9019:
9017:
9016:
9006:
9004:
9003:
8993:
8991:
8990:
8980:
8978:
8977:
8970:
8966:
8964:
8963:
8952:
8950:
8949:
8939:
8937:
8936:
8926:
8924:
8923:
8908:
8906:
8905:
8895:
8893:
8892:
8882:
8880:
8879:
8869:
8867:
8866:
8859:
8855:
8853:
8852:
8844:
8840:
8838:
8837:
8829:
8825:
8823:
8822:
8811:
8809:
8808:
8801:
8797:
8795:
8794:
8783:
8781:
8780:
8770:
8768:
8767:
8752:
8750:
8749:
8739:
8737:
8736:
8729:
8725:
8723:
8722:
8714:
8710:
8708:
8707:
8696:
8694:
8693:
8683:
8681:
8680:
8670:
8668:
8667:
8657:
8655:
8654:
8644:
8642:
8641:
8634:
8630:
8628:
8627:
8619:
8615:
8613:
8612:
8596:
8594:
8593:
8583:
8581:
8580:
8570:
8568:
8567:
8557:
8555:
8554:
8544:
8542:
8541:
8531:
8529:
8528:
8518:
8516:
8515:
8505:
8503:
8502:
8492:
8490:
8489:
8479:
8477:
8476:
8466:
8464:
8463:
8448:
8446:
8445:
8435:
8433:
8432:
8422:
8420:
8419:
8409:
8407:
8406:
8396:
8394:
8393:
8383:
8381:
8380:
8370:
8368:
8367:
8357:
8355:
8354:
8344:
8342:
8341:
8331:
8329:
8328:
8318:
8316:
8315:
8300:
8298:
8297:
8287:
8285:
8284:
8274:
8272:
8271:
8261:
8259:
8258:
8248:
8246:
8245:
8235:
8233:
8232:
8222:
8220:
8219:
8209:
8207:
8206:
8196:
8194:
8193:
8183:
8181:
8180:
8170:
8168:
8167:
8152:
8150:
8149:
8139:
8137:
8136:
8126:
8124:
8123:
8113:
8111:
8110:
8100:
8098:
8097:
8087:
8085:
8084:
8074:
8072:
8071:
8061:
8059:
8058:
8048:
8046:
8045:
8035:
8033:
8032:
8022:
8020:
8019:
8004:
8002:
8001:
7991:
7989:
7988:
7978:
7976:
7975:
7965:
7963:
7962:
7952:
7950:
7949:
7939:
7937:
7936:
7926:
7924:
7923:
7913:
7911:
7910:
7900:
7898:
7897:
7887:
7885:
7884:
7874:
7872:
7871:
7856:
7854:
7853:
7843:
7841:
7840:
7830:
7828:
7827:
7817:
7815:
7814:
7804:
7802:
7801:
7791:
7789:
7788:
7778:
7776:
7775:
7765:
7763:
7762:
7752:
7750:
7749:
7739:
7737:
7736:
7726:
7724:
7723:
7708:
7706:
7705:
7695:
7693:
7692:
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492:
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454:
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433:
424:
419:
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227:purchasing power
115:
108:
101:
49:
48:
21:
17574:
17573:
17569:
17568:
17567:
17565:
17564:
17563:
17539:
17538:
17537:
17532:
17514:
17481:
17465:
17422:
17413:Geologic record
17367:
17353:Plate tectonics
17343:Mineral physics
17323:Earth structure
17309:
17244:
17191:
17121:
17073:
17030:
16977:
16959:
16954:
16924:
16919:
16907:
16885:
16866:Thomas Friedman
16852:
16847:
16798:Anthony Giddens
16773:Manuel Castells
16738:Arjun Appadurai
16729:
16727:
16722:
16664:
16662:
16657:
16653:Joseph Stiglitz
16593:Richard Baldwin
16579:
16571:
16565:
16524:Fiscal localism
16488:
16442:McDonaldization
16360:Development aid
16334:
16329:
16298:Multilingualism
16293:Labor arbitrage
16269:Climate justice
16255:
16243:
16197:Global politics
16150:Deglobalization
16123:
16095:
16090:
16013:
16008:
16007:
15998:
15996:
15983:Marber, Peter.
15981:
15977:
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15507:
15505:
15490:
15486:
15423:
15419:
15413:Wayback Machine
15371:Land Use Policy
15363:
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15144:Wayback Machine
15074:
15070:
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15040:
15034:Wayback Machine
15025:
15021:
15011:
15009:
15000:
14999:
14995:
14985:
14983:
14982:on 25 June 2014
14974:
14973:
14969:
14959:
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14938:Wayback Machine
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14125:
14120:
14081:
14057:Great Recession
14047:
14023:Economy of Asia
14008:
13975:Overconsumption
13930:Economic bubble
13901:
13894:
13887:
13880:
13877:
13850:in France, the
13828:
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12272:
12270:
12232:
12230:
12164:
12146:
12142:
12140:
12136:
12132:
12128:
12126:
12122:
12120:
12116:
12112:
12108:
12106:
12102:
12100:
12096:
12092:
12088:
12086:
12082:
12080:
12076:
11483:
11482:GDP in billion
11478:
11477:GDP per capita
11473:
11447:
11437:
11429:decision-making
11413:
11407:
11404:
11388:
11252:
11246:
11240:Overconsumption
11208:
11160:
11146:
11121:
11070:
11060:
11033:
11030:
11016:
10988:
10947:
10929:
10919:
10910:underemployment
10867:
10717:
10713:
10711:
10707:
10705:
10701:
10697:
10693:
10691:
10687:
10685:
10681:
10679:
10675:
10671:
10667:
10665:
10661:
10659:
10655:
10653:
10649:
10633:
10624:
10618:
10615:
10612:
10603:
10599:
10592:
10575:
10573:
10562:
10560:
10549:
10547:
10536:
10534:
10523:
10521:
10510:
10508:
10497:
10495:
10484:
10482:
10471:
10469:
10458:
10456:
10445:
10443:
10427:
10425:
10414:
10412:
10401:
10399:
10388:
10386:
10375:
10373:
10362:
10360:
10349:
10347:
10336:
10334:
10323:
10321:
10310:
10308:
10297:
10295:
10279:
10277:
10266:
10264:
10253:
10251:
10240:
10238:
10227:
10225:
10214:
10212:
10201:
10199:
10188:
10186:
10175:
10173:
10162:
10160:
10149:
10147:
10131:
10129:
10118:
10116:
10105:
10103:
10092:
10090:
10079:
10077:
10066:
10064:
10053:
10051:
10040:
10038:
10027:
10025:
10014:
10012:
10001:
9999:
9983:
9981:
9970:
9968:
9957:
9955:
9944:
9942:
9931:
9929:
9918:
9916:
9905:
9903:
9892:
9890:
9879:
9877:
9866:
9864:
9853:
9851:
9835:
9833:
9822:
9820:
9809:
9807:
9796:
9794:
9783:
9781:
9770:
9768:
9757:
9755:
9744:
9742:
9731:
9729:
9718:
9716:
9705:
9703:
9687:
9685:
9674:
9672:
9661:
9659:
9648:
9646:
9635:
9633:
9622:
9620:
9609:
9607:
9596:
9594:
9583:
9581:
9570:
9568:
9557:
9555:
9539:
9537:
9526:
9524:
9513:
9511:
9500:
9498:
9487:
9485:
9474:
9472:
9461:
9459:
9448:
9446:
9435:
9433:
9422:
9420:
9409:
9407:
9391:
9389:
9378:
9376:
9365:
9363:
9352:
9350:
9339:
9337:
9326:
9324:
9313:
9311:
9300:
9298:
9287:
9285:
9274:
9272:
9261:
9259:
9243:
9241:
9230:
9228:
9217:
9215:
9204:
9202:
9191:
9189:
9178:
9176:
9165:
9163:
9152:
9150:
9139:
9137:
9126:
9124:
9113:
9111:
9056:
9054:
9053:
9041:
9039:
9038:
9027:
9025:
9014:
9012:
9001:
8999:
8988:
8986:
8975:
8973:
8961:
8959:
8958:
8947:
8945:
8934:
8932:
8921:
8919:
8903:
8901:
8890:
8888:
8877:
8875:
8864:
8862:
8850:
8848:
8847:
8835:
8833:
8832:
8820:
8818:
8817:
8806:
8804:
8792:
8790:
8789:
8778:
8776:
8765:
8763:
8747:
8745:
8734:
8732:
8720:
8718:
8717:
8705:
8703:
8702:
8691:
8689:
8678:
8676:
8665:
8663:
8652:
8650:
8639:
8637:
8625:
8623:
8622:
8610:
8608:
8607:
8591:
8589:
8578:
8576:
8565:
8563:
8552:
8550:
8539:
8537:
8526:
8524:
8513:
8511:
8500:
8498:
8487:
8485:
8474:
8472:
8461:
8459:
8443:
8441:
8430:
8428:
8417:
8415:
8404:
8402:
8391:
8389:
8378:
8376:
8365:
8363:
8352:
8350:
8339:
8337:
8326:
8324:
8313:
8311:
8295:
8293:
8282:
8280:
8269:
8267:
8256:
8254:
8243:
8241:
8230:
8228:
8217:
8215:
8204:
8202:
8191:
8189:
8178:
8176:
8165:
8163:
8147:
8145:
8134:
8132:
8121:
8119:
8108:
8106:
8095:
8093:
8082:
8080:
8069:
8067:
8056:
8054:
8043:
8041:
8030:
8028:
8017:
8015:
7999:
7997:
7986:
7984:
7973:
7971:
7960:
7958:
7947:
7945:
7934:
7932:
7921:
7919:
7908:
7906:
7895:
7893:
7882:
7880:
7869:
7867:
7851:
7849:
7838:
7836:
7825:
7823:
7812:
7810:
7799:
7797:
7786:
7784:
7773:
7771:
7760:
7758:
7747:
7745:
7734:
7732:
7721:
7719:
7703:
7701:
7690:
7688:
7677:
7675:
7664:
7662:
7651:
7649:
7638:
7636:
7625:
7623:
7612:
7610:
7599:
7597:
7586:
7584:
7573:
7571:
7506:
7489:
7487:
7476:
7474:
7463:
7461:
7450:
7448:
7437:
7435:
7424:
7422:
7411:
7409:
7398:
7396:
7385:
7383:
7372:
7370:
7359:
7357:
7341:
7339:
7328:
7326:
7315:
7313:
7302:
7300:
7289:
7287:
7276:
7274:
7263:
7261:
7250:
7248:
7237:
7235:
7224:
7222:
7211:
7209:
7193:
7191:
7180:
7178:
7167:
7165:
7154:
7152:
7141:
7139:
7128:
7126:
7115:
7113:
7102:
7100:
7089:
7087:
7076:
7074:
7063:
7061:
7045:
7043:
7032:
7030:
7019:
7017:
7006:
7004:
6993:
6991:
6980:
6978:
6967:
6965:
6954:
6952:
6941:
6939:
6928:
6926:
6915:
6913:
6897:
6895:
6884:
6882:
6871:
6869:
6858:
6856:
6845:
6843:
6832:
6830:
6819:
6817:
6806:
6804:
6793:
6791:
6780:
6778:
6767:
6765:
6749:
6747:
6736:
6734:
6723:
6721:
6710:
6708:
6697:
6695:
6684:
6682:
6671:
6669:
6658:
6656:
6645:
6643:
6632:
6630:
6619:
6617:
6601:
6599:
6588:
6586:
6575:
6573:
6562:
6560:
6549:
6547:
6536:
6534:
6523:
6521:
6510:
6508:
6497:
6495:
6484:
6482:
6471:
6469:
6453:
6451:
6440:
6438:
6427:
6425:
6414:
6412:
6401:
6399:
6388:
6386:
6375:
6373:
6362:
6360:
6349:
6347:
6336:
6334:
6323:
6321:
6305:
6303:
6292:
6290:
6279:
6277:
6266:
6264:
6253:
6251:
6240:
6238:
6227:
6225:
6214:
6212:
6201:
6199:
6188:
6186:
6175:
6173:
6157:
6155:
6144:
6142:
6131:
6129:
6118:
6116:
6105:
6103:
6092:
6090:
6079:
6077:
6066:
6064:
6053:
6051:
6040:
6038:
6027:
6025:
5971:
5969:
5958:
5956:
5945:
5943:
5932:
5930:
5919:
5917:
5906:
5904:
5893:
5891:
5880:
5878:
5867:
5865:
5854:
5852:
5841:
5839:
5823:
5821:
5810:
5808:
5797:
5795:
5784:
5782:
5771:
5769:
5758:
5756:
5745:
5743:
5732:
5730:
5719:
5717:
5706:
5704:
5693:
5691:
5675:
5673:
5662:
5660:
5649:
5647:
5636:
5634:
5623:
5621:
5610:
5608:
5597:
5595:
5584:
5582:
5571:
5569:
5558:
5556:
5545:
5543:
5527:
5525:
5514:
5512:
5501:
5499:
5488:
5486:
5475:
5473:
5462:
5460:
5449:
5447:
5436:
5434:
5423:
5421:
5410:
5408:
5397:
5395:
5378:
5376:
5375:
5363:
5361:
5360:
5349:
5347:
5336:
5334:
5323:
5321:
5310:
5308:
5297:
5295:
5284:
5282:
5271:
5269:
5257:
5255:
5254:
5242:
5240:
5239:
5223:
5221:
5210:
5208:
5196:
5194:
5193:
5181:
5179:
5178:
5166:
5164:
5163:
5152:
5150:
5139:
5137:
5125:
5123:
5122:
5110:
5108:
5107:
5096:
5094:
5083:
5081:
5065:
5063:
5052:
5050:
5039:
5037:
5026:
5024:
5013:
5011:
4999:
4997:
4996:
4984:
4982:
4981:
4970:
4968:
4957:
4955:
4944:
4942:
4931:
4929:
4913:
4911:
4900:
4898:
4887:
4885:
4874:
4872:
4861:
4859:
4848:
4846:
4835:
4833:
4822:
4820:
4809:
4807:
4796:
4794:
4783:
4781:
4765:
4763:
4752:
4750:
4739:
4737:
4726:
4724:
4713:
4711:
4700:
4698:
4687:
4685:
4674:
4672:
4661:
4659:
4648:
4646:
4635:
4633:
4617:
4615:
4604:
4602:
4591:
4589:
4578:
4576:
4565:
4563:
4552:
4550:
4539:
4537:
4526:
4524:
4513:
4511:
4500:
4498:
4487:
4485:
4430:
4424:
4392:
4390:
4366:
4364:
4341:
4339:
4316:
4314:
4291:
4289:
4267:
4265:
4243:
4241:
4219:
4217:
4195:
4193:
4171:
4169:
4147:
4145:
4123:
4121:
4099:
4097:
4075:
4073:
4051:
4049:
4026:
4024:
4001:
3999:
3977:
3975:
3953:
3951:
3929:
3927:
3905:
3903:
3880:
3878:
3877:
3855:
3853:
3831:
3829:
3807:
3805:
3783:
3781:
3759:
3757:
3735:
3733:
3723:
3689:
3687:
3665:
3663:
3641:
3639:
3617:
3615:
3592:
3590:
3567:
3565:
3543:
3541:
3519:
3517:
3495:
3493:
3470:
3468:
3445:
3443:
3421:
3419:
3403:Channel Islands
3395:
3394:
3372:
3370:
3348:
3346:
3323:
3321:
3298:
3296:
3274:
3272:
3250:
3248:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3200:
3198:
3176:
3174:
3152:
3150:
3128:
3126:
3104:
3102:
3080:
3078:
3056:
3054:
3032:
3030:
3020:
2986:
2984:
2962:
2960:
2938:
2936:
2914:
2912:
2890:
2888:
2865:
2863:
2840:
2838:
2816:
2814:
2791:
2789:
2765:
2763:
2740:
2738:
2715:
2713:
2689:
2687:
2663:
2661:
2637:
2635:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2583:
2581:
2557:
2555:
2531:
2529:
2505:
2503:
2479:
2477:
2453:
2451:
2426:
2424:
2399:
2397:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2343:
2341:
2317:
2315:
2284:
2250:
2248:
2225:
2223:
2200:
2198:
2176:
2174:
2152:
2150:
2128:
2126:
2103:
2101:
2077:
2075:
2052:
2050:
2027:
2025:
2002:
2000:
1977:
1975:
1951:
1949:
1925:
1923:
1899:
1897:
1873:
1871:
1847:
1845:
1821:
1819:
1794:
1792:
1767:
1765:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1713:
1711:
1687:
1685:
1661:
1659:
1635:
1633:
1607:
1605:
1604:
1579:
1577:
1546:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1485:
1421:
1325:
1319:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1256:
1254:
1236:
1234:
1227:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1197:
1195:
1194:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1134:
1132:
1110:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1076:
1074:
1073:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1037:
1035:
1013:
995:
993:
992:
982:
980:
978:
968:
966:
964:
954:
952:
930:
908:
906:
905:
896:
894:
893:
884:
882:
881:
872:
870:
869:
860:
858:
857:
848:
846:
845:
836:
834:
833:
824:
822:
821:
812:
810:
809:
799:
797:
795:
786:
784:
783:
773:
771:
749:
747:
729:
727:
726:
717:
715:
714:
705:
703:
702:
693:
691:
690:
681:
679:
678:
668:
666:
664:
654:
652:
650:
640:
638:
616:
597:
595:
593:
583:
581:
579:
569:
567:
565:
555:
553:
551:
541:
539:
537:
527:
525:
523:
513:
511:
488:
481:
475:
470:
465:
460:
453:Major economies
452:
447:
445:
440:
438:
436:
431:
429:
427:
422:
417:
412:
139:economic system
119:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
17572:
17562:
17561:
17556:
17551:
17534:
17533:
17531:
17530:
17519:
17516:
17515:
17513:
17512:
17507:
17502:
17497:
17491:
17489:
17483:
17482:
17480:
17479:
17473:
17471:
17467:
17466:
17464:
17463:
17458:
17453:
17448:
17446:Atlantic Ocean
17443:
17438:
17432:
17430:
17424:
17423:
17421:
17420:
17415:
17410:
17409:
17408:
17398:
17393:
17388:
17383:
17377:
17375:
17369:
17368:
17366:
17365:
17360:
17355:
17350:
17345:
17340:
17335:
17330:
17328:Fluid dynamics
17325:
17319:
17317:
17311:
17310:
17308:
17307:
17302:
17300:Geopositioning
17297:
17295:Remote Sensing
17292:
17287:
17282:
17277:
17272:
17267:
17266:
17265:
17254:
17252:
17246:
17245:
17243:
17242:
17237:
17232:
17227:
17222:
17217:
17212:
17207:
17201:
17199:
17193:
17192:
17190:
17189:
17184:
17179:
17174:
17169:
17164:
17159:
17154:
17149:
17144:
17143:
17142:
17131:
17129:
17123:
17122:
17120:
17119:
17114:
17109:
17104:
17099:
17094:
17089:
17083:
17081:
17075:
17074:
17072:
17071:
17066:
17061:
17056:
17054:Climate change
17051:
17049:Energy balance
17046:
17044:Climate system
17040:
17038:
17032:
17031:
17029:
17028:
17023:
17018:
17013:
17008:
17003:
16998:
16993:
16987:
16985:
16979:
16978:
16976:
16975:
16970:
16964:
16961:
16960:
16953:
16952:
16945:
16938:
16930:
16921:
16920:
16918:
16917:
16905:
16894:
16891:
16890:
16887:
16886:
16884:
16883:
16878:
16873:
16868:
16863:
16857:
16855:
16849:
16848:
16846:
16845:
16840:
16835:
16830:
16825:
16820:
16815:
16810:
16805:
16800:
16795:
16790:
16785:
16780:
16775:
16770:
16768:Zygmunt Bauman
16765:
16760:
16755:
16750:
16745:
16740:
16734:
16732:
16724:
16723:
16721:
16720:
16715:
16710:
16705:
16700:
16695:
16690:
16685:
16680:
16675:
16669:
16667:
16659:
16658:
16656:
16655:
16650:
16645:
16640:
16635:
16633:Thomas Piketty
16630:
16628:Kevin O'Rourke
16625:
16620:
16618:Michael Hudson
16615:
16610:
16608:Robert Brenner
16605:
16600:
16595:
16590:
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16009:
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2022:
2018:
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2014:
2011:
1998:
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1990:
1987:
1972:
1968:
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1961:
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1747:United Kingdom
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1614:European Union
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1321:Main article:
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768:
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759:
756:
753:
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738:
635:
632:
629:
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623:
620:
608:
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576:United Kingdom
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
478:
477:
472:
467:
462:
456:
455:
450:
443:
434:
430:GDP (nominal)
425:
416:
413:
411:
408:
378:European Union
366:United Kingdom
131:global economy
121:
120:
118:
117:
110:
103:
95:
92:
91:
90:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
56:
55:
26:
18:Global economy
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
17571:
17560:
17557:
17555:
17552:
17550:
17549:World economy
17547:
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17517:
17511:
17508:
17506:
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17501:
17498:
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17490:
17488:
17484:
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17475:
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17472:
17468:
17462:
17459:
17457:
17456:Pacific Ocean
17454:
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17442:
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17407:
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17389:
17387:
17386:Earth science
17384:
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17374:
17370:
17364:
17361:
17359:
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17354:
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17339:
17338:Magnetosphere
17336:
17334:
17331:
17329:
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17324:
17321:
17320:
17318:
17316:
17312:
17306:
17305:Virtual globe
17303:
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17276:
17273:
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17270:Earth's orbit
17268:
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17177:World history
17175:
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17167:World economy
17165:
17163:
17160:
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17153:
17150:
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17141:
17138:
17137:
17136:
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17124:
17118:
17117:South America
17115:
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17112:North America
17110:
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17098:
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16932:
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16928:
16916:
16911:
16906:
16904:
16896:
16895:
16892:
16882:
16881:Vandana Shiva
16879:
16877:
16874:
16872:
16869:
16867:
16864:
16862:
16859:
16858:
16856:
16850:
16844:
16841:
16839:
16836:
16834:
16833:Saskia Sassen
16831:
16829:
16828:George Ritzer
16826:
16824:
16823:Antonio Negri
16821:
16819:
16818:L. H. M. Ling
16816:
16814:
16811:
16809:
16806:
16804:
16803:Michael Hardt
16801:
16799:
16796:
16794:
16791:
16789:
16786:
16784:
16783:Alfred Crosby
16781:
16779:
16776:
16774:
16771:
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16761:
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16736:
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16733:
16725:
16719:
16716:
16714:
16713:Susan Strange
16711:
16709:
16706:
16704:
16701:
16699:
16696:
16694:
16691:
16689:
16686:
16684:
16683:Robert W. Cox
16681:
16679:
16676:
16674:
16671:
16670:
16668:
16660:
16654:
16651:
16649:
16646:
16644:
16643:Jeffrey Sachs
16641:
16639:
16636:
16634:
16631:
16629:
16626:
16624:
16621:
16619:
16616:
16614:
16611:
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16599:
16596:
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16591:
16589:
16586:
16585:
16583:
16577:
16574:
16568:
16562:
16561:World-systems
16559:
16557:
16556:World history
16554:
16552:
16551:Social change
16549:
16547:
16544:
16540:
16537:
16535:
16532:
16531:
16530:
16529:Modernization
16527:
16525:
16522:
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16515:
16512:
16510:
16507:
16505:
16502:
16501:
16499:
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16218:
16215:
16214:
16213:
16210:
16208:
16205:
16203:
16200:
16198:
16195:
16193:
16192:Global health
16190:
16188:
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16176:
16173:
16172:
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16166:
16163:
16161:
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16133:
16132:
16130:
16126:
16120:
16117:
16115:
16107:
16105:
16102:
16101:
16098:
16094:
16093:Globalization
16087:
16082:
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16075:
16073:
16068:
16067:
16064:
16058:
16055:
16053:
16050:
16048:
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16043:
16040:
16038:
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16028:
16025:
16023:
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16018:
16015:
16014:
15995:on 2018-02-28
15994:
15990:
15986:
15979:
15960:
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15946:
15928:
15924:
15917:
15910:
15902:
15898:
15894:
15890:
15885:
15880:
15876:
15872:
15871:Global Policy
15868:
15861:
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15841:
15837:
15833:
15829:
15825:
15821:
15817:
15810:
15802:
15798:
15794:
15790:
15785:
15784:10044/1/84083
15780:
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15766:
15762:
15758:
15751:
15749:
15740:
15736:
15732:
15725:
15709:
15705:
15704:Common Dreams
15701:
15694:
15676:
15669:
15668:
15661:
15657:
15653:
15650:Study by the
15647:
15631:
15627:
15626:
15621:
15615:
15596:
15592:
15585:
15579:
15563:
15559:
15555:
15549:
15533:
15529:
15528:The Economist
15525:
15519:
15503:
15499:
15495:
15488:
15480:
15476:
15471:
15466:
15462:
15458:
15453:
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15444:
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15428:
15421:
15414:
15410:
15407:
15402:
15395:
15390:
15385:
15380:
15376:
15372:
15368:
15361:
15353:
15349:
15344:
15339:
15335:
15331:
15327:
15323:
15319:
15315:
15311:
15307:
15303:
15296:
15280:
15276:
15272:
15267:
15262:
15246:
15242:
15238:
15231:
15215:
15211:
15207:
15201:
15194:
15190:
15186:
15180:
15173:
15166:
15159:
15152:
15145:
15141:
15138:
15133:
15127:
15123:
15118:
15113:
15108:
15103:
15099:
15095:
15091:
15087:
15083:
15079:
15072:
15056:
15052:
15048:
15042:
15035:
15031:
15028:
15023:
15007:
15003:
14997:
14981:
14977:
14971:
14955:
14951:
14945:
14939:
14935:
14932:
14927:
14909:
14903:
14887:
14883:
14877:
14861:
14857:
14851:
14835:
14831:
14825:
14821:
14817:
14816:
14809:
14807:
14787:
14780:
14773:
14757:
14753:
14747:
14743:
14739:
14738:
14731:
14715:
14711:
14705:
14689:
14685:
14679:
14663:
14659:
14655:
14649:
14635:
14629:
14627:
14625:
14623:
14621:
14619:
14617:
14615:
14613:
14611:
14604:
14599:
14585:
14579:
14573:
14568:
14562:
14557:
14551:
14546:
14540:
14535:
14529:
14524:
14518:
14513:
14498:
14494:
14488:
14482:
14476:
14470:
14465:
14457:
14453:
14447:
14439:
14435:
14429:
14413:
14409:
14405:
14398:
14383:
14379:
14375:
14369:
14354:
14350:
14346:
14340:
14325:
14321:
14317:
14311:
14295:
14291:
14284:
14268:
14264:
14260:
14254:
14240:
14236:
14230:
14228:
14226:
14224:
14222:
14206:
14202:
14196:
14181:
14177:
14171:
14162:
14146:
14142:
14138:
14132:
14128:
14116:
14113:
14111:
14107:
14104:
14101:
14097:
14094:
14092:
14089:
14088:
14086:
14085:
14078:
14075:
14073:
14070:
14068:
14065:
14063:
14060:
14058:
14055:
14054:
14052:
14051:
14044:
14041:
14039:
14036:
14034:
14031:
14029:
14026:
14024:
14021:
14019:
14016:
14015:
14013:
14012:
14005:
14002:
13998:
13995:
13994:
13993:
13992:World history
13990:
13988:
13987:
13983:
13981:
13978:
13976:
13973:
13971:
13968:
13966:
13963:
13961:
13960:Globalization
13958:
13956:
13953:
13951:
13948:
13946:
13943:
13941:
13938:
13936:
13933:
13931:
13928:
13925:
13924:
13920:
13918:
13915:
13913:
13910:
13909:
13904:
13898:
13893:
13890:
13884:
13879:
13872:
13869:
13865:
13861:
13857:
13853:
13849:
13845:
13841:
13837:
13834:(US DoC) and
13833:
13821:
13818:
13815:
13813:
13809:
13806:
13804:
13800:
13797:
13793:
13790:
13787:
13783:
13781:
13777:
13773:
13769:
13766:
13762:
13759:
13755:
13751:
13750:
13749:
13720:
13709:
13706:
13705:
13680:
13669:
13666:
13665:
13640:
13629:
13626:
13625:
13600:
13589:
13586:
13585:
13560:
13549:
13546:
13545:
13520:
13509:
13506:
13505:
13480:
13469:
13466:
13465:
13440:
13429:
13426:
13425:
13400:
13389:
13386:
13385:
13360:
13349:
13346:
13345:
13320:
13309:
13306:
13305:
13280:
13269:
13266:
13265:
13240:
13229:
13226:
13225:
13200:
13189:
13186:
13185:
13160:
13149:
13146:
13145:
13120:
13109:
13106:
13105:
13080:
13069:
13066:
13065:
13040:
13029:
13026:
13025:
13000:
12989:
12986:
12985:
12960:
12949:
12946:
12945:
12920:
12909:
12906:
12905:
12880:
12869:
12866:
12865:
12840:
12829:
12826:
12825:
12800:
12789:
12786:
12785:
12760:
12749:
12746:
12745:
12720:
12709:
12706:
12705:
12680:
12669:
12666:
12665:
12640:
12629:
12626:
12625:
12600:
12589:
12586:
12585:
12560:
12559:United States
12549:
12546:
12545:
12520:
12509:
12506:
12505:
12480:
12469:
12466:
12465:
12440:
12429:
12426:
12425:
12400:
12389:
12386:
12385:
12360:
12349:
12346:
12345:
12320:
12309:
12306:
12305:
12280:
12269:
12266:
12265:
12240:
12229:
12226:
12225:
12219:
12214:
12209:
12204:
12199:
12194:
12189:
12184:
12179:
12174:
12169:
12166:
12162:
12157:
12153:
12073:
12068:
12065:
12063:
12053:
12050:
12047:
12044:
12043:
12039:
12036:
12033:
12030:
12029:
12025:
12022:
12019:
12016:
12015:
12011:
12008:
12005:
12002:
12001:
11997:
11994:
11991:
11988:
11987:
11983:
11980:
11977:
11974:
11973:
11969:
11966:
11963:
11960:
11959:
11955:
11952:
11949:
11946:
11945:
11941:
11938:
11935:
11932:
11931:
11928:
11926:
11923:
11920:
11919:
11915:
11912:
11909:
11906:
11905:
11902:
11900:
11897:
11894:
11893:
11889:
11886:
11883:
11880:
11879:
11875:
11872:
11869:
11866:
11865:
11861:
11858:
11855:
11852:
11851:
11847:
11844:
11841:
11838:
11837:
11833:
11830:
11827:
11824:
11823:
11819:
11816:
11813:
11810:
11809:
11805:
11802:
11799:
11796:
11795:
11791:
11788:
11785:
11782:
11781:
11777:
11774:
11771:
11768:
11767:
11763:
11760:
11757:
11754:
11753:
11749:
11746:
11743:
11740:
11739:
11735:
11732:
11729:
11726:
11725:
11721:
11718:
11715:
11712:
11711:
11707:
11704:
11701:
11698:
11697:
11693:
11690:
11687:
11684:
11683:
11679:
11676:
11673:
11670:
11669:
11665:
11662:
11659:
11656:
11655:
11651:
11648:
11645:
11642:
11641:
11637:
11634:
11631:
11628:
11627:
11623:
11620:
11617:
11614:
11613:
11609:
11606:
11603:
11600:
11599:
11595:
11592:
11589:
11586:
11585:
11581:
11578:
11575:
11572:
11571:
11567:
11564:
11561:
11558:
11557:
11553:
11550:
11547:
11544:
11543:
11539:
11536:
11533:
11530:
11529:
11525:
11522:
11519:
11516:
11515:
11511:
11508:
11505:
11502:
11501:
11497:
11494:
11491:
11488:
11487:
11481:
11476:
11471:
11468:
11467:
11463:
11458:
11451:
11446:
11442:
11432:
11430:
11426:
11422:
11411:
11402:
11398:
11395:This list is
11393:
11386:
11385:
11375:
11372:
11371:
11370:
11367:
11362:
11359:
11358:
11357:
11356:Air pollution
11354:
11351:
11346:
11345:
11343:
11339:
11337:
11333:
11324:
11323:
11322:
11319:
11316:
11313:
11310:
11307:
11306:
11304:
11303:
11301:
11297:
11292:
11289:
11286:
11285:
11283:
11279:
11275:
11271:
11270:
11264:
11256:
11251:
11245:
11241:
11237:
11233:
11229:
11225:
11221:
11217:
11213:
11203:
11201:
11197:
11193:
11189:
11185:
11181:
11177:
11173:
11172:Royal Society
11164:
11159:
11155:
11151:
11138:
11134:
11131:
11130:
11125:
11111:
11106:
11105:
11104:
11101:
11096:
11093:
11090:
11089:
11088:
11085:
11080:
11079:
11078:
11075:
11074:
11073:
11069:
11065:
11052:
11049:
11046:
11043:
11040:
11037:
11036:
11035:
11022:
11018:
11017:
11008:
11005:
11002:
10999:
10996:
10993:
10990:
10989:
10980:
10977:
10974:
10971:
10968:
10965:
10962:
10959:
10956:
10953:
10949:
10948:
10946:
10942:
10933:
10921:
10920:
10911:
10907:
10904:
10903:
10899:
10895:
10888:
10883:
10876:
10871:
10859:
10855:
10851:
10848:
10844:
10840:
10837:
10834:
10831:
10828:
10825:
10822:
10817:
10814:
10811:
10808:
10805:
10802:
10799:
10798:
10796:
10794:
10790:
10783:
10780:
10777:
10773:
10770:
10764:
10760:
10756:
10755:
10753:
10750:
10746:
10743:
10740:
10737:
10736:
10732:
10729:Countries by
10727:
10716: No data
10646:
10642:
10637:
10622:
10610:
10605:
10596:
10595:
10583:
10572:
10570:
10559:
10557:
10546:
10544:
10533:
10531:
10520:
10518:
10507:
10505:
10494:
10492:
10481:
10479:
10468:
10466:
10455:
10453:
10442:
10439:
10438:
10435:
10424:
10422:
10411:
10409:
10398:
10396:
10385:
10383:
10372:
10370:
10359:
10357:
10346:
10344:
10333:
10331:
10320:
10318:
10307:
10305:
10294:
10291:
10290:
10287:
10276:
10274:
10263:
10261:
10250:
10248:
10237:
10235:
10224:
10222:
10211:
10209:
10198:
10196:
10185:
10183:
10172:
10170:
10159:
10157:
10146:
10143:
10142:
10139:
10128:
10126:
10115:
10113:
10102:
10100:
10089:
10087:
10076:
10074:
10063:
10061:
10050:
10048:
10037:
10035:
10024:
10022:
10011:
10009:
9998:
9995:
9994:
9991:
9980:
9978:
9967:
9965:
9954:
9952:
9941:
9939:
9928:
9926:
9915:
9913:
9902:
9900:
9889:
9887:
9876:
9874:
9863:
9861:
9850:
9847:
9846:
9843:
9832:
9830:
9819:
9817:
9806:
9804:
9793:
9791:
9780:
9778:
9767:
9765:
9754:
9752:
9741:
9739:
9728:
9726:
9715:
9713:
9702:
9699:
9698:
9695:
9684:
9682:
9671:
9669:
9658:
9656:
9645:
9643:
9632:
9630:
9619:
9617:
9606:
9604:
9593:
9591:
9580:
9578:
9567:
9565:
9554:
9551:
9550:
9547:
9536:
9534:
9523:
9521:
9510:
9508:
9497:
9495:
9484:
9482:
9471:
9469:
9458:
9456:
9445:
9443:
9432:
9430:
9419:
9417:
9406:
9403:
9402:
9399:
9388:
9386:
9375:
9373:
9362:
9360:
9349:
9347:
9336:
9334:
9323:
9321:
9310:
9308:
9297:
9295:
9284:
9282:
9271:
9269:
9258:
9255:
9254:
9251:
9240:
9238:
9227:
9225:
9214:
9212:
9201:
9199:
9188:
9186:
9175:
9173:
9162:
9160:
9149:
9147:
9136:
9134:
9123:
9121:
9110:
9107:
9106:
9102:
9099:
9096:
9093:
9090:
9087:
9084:
9081:
9078:
9075:
9072:
9069:
9068:
9064:
9052:
9049:
9037:
9035:
9024:
9022:
9011:
9009:
8998:
8996:
8985:
8983:
8972:
8969:
8957:
8955:
8944:
8942:
8931:
8929:
8918:
8915:
8914:
8911:
8900:
8898:
8887:
8885:
8874:
8872:
8861:
8858:
8846:
8843:
8831:
8828:
8816:
8814:
8803:
8800:
8788:
8786:
8775:
8773:
8762:
8759:
8758:
8755:
8744:
8742:
8731:
8728:
8716:
8713:
8701:
8699:
8688:
8686:
8675:
8673:
8662:
8660:
8649:
8647:
8636:
8633:
8621:
8618:
8606:
8603:
8602:
8599:
8588:
8586:
8575:
8573:
8562:
8560:
8549:
8547:
8536:
8534:
8523:
8521:
8510:
8508:
8497:
8495:
8484:
8482:
8471:
8469:
8458:
8455:
8454:
8451:
8440:
8438:
8427:
8425:
8414:
8412:
8401:
8399:
8388:
8386:
8375:
8373:
8362:
8360:
8349:
8347:
8336:
8334:
8323:
8321:
8310:
8307:
8306:
8303:
8292:
8290:
8279:
8277:
8266:
8264:
8253:
8251:
8240:
8238:
8227:
8225:
8214:
8212:
8201:
8199:
8188:
8186:
8175:
8173:
8162:
8159:
8158:
8155:
8144:
8142:
8131:
8129:
8118:
8116:
8105:
8103:
8092:
8090:
8079:
8077:
8066:
8064:
8053:
8051:
8040:
8038:
8027:
8025:
8014:
8011:
8010:
8007:
7996:
7994:
7983:
7981:
7970:
7968:
7957:
7955:
7944:
7942:
7931:
7929:
7918:
7916:
7905:
7903:
7892:
7890:
7879:
7877:
7866:
7863:
7862:
7859:
7858:United States
7848:
7846:
7845:United States
7835:
7833:
7832:United States
7822:
7820:
7809:
7807:
7796:
7794:
7783:
7781:
7770:
7768:
7757:
7755:
7744:
7742:
7731:
7729:
7718:
7715:
7714:
7711:
7700:
7698:
7687:
7685:
7674:
7672:
7671:United States
7661:
7659:
7658:United States
7648:
7646:
7645:United States
7635:
7633:
7632:United States
7622:
7620:
7619:United States
7609:
7607:
7606:United States
7596:
7594:
7593:United States
7583:
7581:
7580:United States
7570:
7567:
7566:
7562:
7559:
7556:
7553:
7550:
7547:
7544:
7541:
7538:
7535:
7532:
7529:
7528:
7524:
7523:
7518:
7514:
7509:
7497:
7486:
7484:
7473:
7471:
7460:
7458:
7447:
7445:
7434:
7432:
7421:
7419:
7408:
7406:
7395:
7393:
7382:
7380:
7369:
7367:
7356:
7353:
7352:
7349:
7338:
7336:
7325:
7323:
7312:
7310:
7299:
7297:
7286:
7284:
7273:
7271:
7260:
7258:
7247:
7245:
7234:
7232:
7221:
7219:
7208:
7205:
7204:
7201:
7190:
7188:
7177:
7175:
7164:
7162:
7151:
7149:
7138:
7136:
7125:
7123:
7112:
7110:
7099:
7097:
7086:
7084:
7073:
7071:
7060:
7057:
7056:
7053:
7042:
7040:
7029:
7027:
7016:
7014:
7003:
7001:
6990:
6988:
6977:
6975:
6964:
6962:
6951:
6949:
6938:
6936:
6925:
6923:
6912:
6909:
6908:
6905:
6894:
6892:
6881:
6879:
6868:
6866:
6855:
6853:
6842:
6840:
6829:
6827:
6816:
6814:
6803:
6801:
6790:
6788:
6777:
6775:
6764:
6761:
6760:
6757:
6746:
6744:
6733:
6731:
6720:
6718:
6707:
6705:
6694:
6692:
6681:
6679:
6668:
6666:
6655:
6653:
6642:
6640:
6629:
6627:
6616:
6613:
6612:
6609:
6598:
6596:
6585:
6583:
6572:
6570:
6559:
6557:
6546:
6544:
6533:
6531:
6520:
6518:
6507:
6505:
6494:
6492:
6481:
6479:
6468:
6465:
6464:
6461:
6450:
6448:
6437:
6435:
6424:
6422:
6411:
6409:
6398:
6396:
6385:
6383:
6372:
6370:
6359:
6357:
6346:
6344:
6333:
6331:
6320:
6317:
6316:
6313:
6302:
6300:
6289:
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4624:United States
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4559:United States
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4533:United States
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4202:Faroe Islands
4189:
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4165:
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4033:United States
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3489:
3488:
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3463:
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3458:
3455:
3453:
3452:Faroe Islands
3439:
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3414:
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3407:
3404:
3399:
3390:
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3330:United States
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3114:
3112:
3098:
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3090:
3088:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3063:Liechtenstein
3050:
3049:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3026:
3025:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3009:
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2464:
2462:
2461:
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2433:African Union
2418:
2417:
2413:
2410:
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2407:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2384:
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2379:
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2350:United States
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2160:
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2117:
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2111:
2096:
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2070:
2069:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2035:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2010:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1959:
1944:
1943:
1939:
1936:
1934:
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1918:
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1835:
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1809:
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1802:
1801:African Union
1786:
1785:
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1778:
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1775:
1760:
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1755:
1752:
1750:
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1598:
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1586:United States
1572:
1571:
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1564:
1562:
1561:
1560:
1552:
1551:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1528:
1523:
1521:
1516:
1514:
1509:
1507:
1502:
1501:
1498:are in bold.
1497:
1493:
1488:
1472:
1465:
1462:
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1457:
1454:
1453:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1423:South America
1420:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1390:North America
1388:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1358:
1354:
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1264:
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1232:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1217:
1205:
1192:
1179:
1167:
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1127:
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1121:
1118:
1115:
1109:
1108:
1104:
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1046:
1045:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1006:
1003:
991:
990:
977:
976:
963:
962:
947:
944:
941:
938:
935:
929:
928:
924:
923:Latin America
919:
916:
904:
892:
880:
868:
856:
844:
832:
820:
808:
807:
794:
782:
781:
766:
763:
760:
757:
754:
746:
745:
740:
737:
725:
713:
701:
689:
677:
676:
663:
662:
649:
648:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
615:
614:
609:
606:
605:
592:
591:
578:
577:
564:
563:
550:
549:
536:
535:
522:
521:
520:United States
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
487:
485:
479:
473:
468:
463:
458:
457:
423:Country group
420:
407:
405:
401:
397:
393:
388:
386:
385:
384:African Union
380:
379:
374:
373:
372:United States
368:
367:
362:
361:
356:
355:
350:
349:
344:
343:
338:
337:
332:
331:
326:
325:
320:
319:
314:
313:
308:
307:
302:
301:
296:
295:
290:
289:
284:
283:
278:
277:
272:
271:
266:
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254:
250:
245:
243:
239:
235:
232:
228:
223:
221:
217:
216:exchange rate
213:
210:
205:
203:
199:
198:illegal drugs
195:
191:
187:
182:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
127:world economy
116:
111:
109:
104:
102:
97:
96:
94:
93:
88:
85:
83:
82:South America
80:
78:
77:North America
75:
73:
70:
68:
65:
63:
60:
59:
58:
57:
54:
53:World economy
51:
50:
44:
39:
33:
19:
17510:Solar System
17461:Oceanography
17451:Indian Ocean
17441:Arctic Ocean
17381:Age of Earth
17333:Geomagnetism
17166:
17016:Thermosphere
17006:Stratosphere
16876:John R. Saul
16861:Noam Chomsky
16853:Nonβacademic
16793:Susan George
16788:Nancy Fraser
16758:Walden Bello
16703:David Harvey
16693:Stephen Gill
16613:Jayati Ghosh
16519:Earth system
16385:Human rights
16325:Water crisis
16222:early modern
15997:. Retrieved
15993:the original
15988:
15978:
15966:. Retrieved
15945:
15934:. Retrieved
15922:
15909:
15874:
15870:
15860:
15850:21 September
15848:. Retrieved
15823:
15819:
15809:
15764:
15760:
15730:
15724:
15712:. Retrieved
15693:
15682:. Retrieved
15666:
15646:
15634:. Retrieved
15623:
15614:
15602:. Retrieved
15595:the original
15590:
15578:
15566:. Retrieved
15562:the original
15548:
15536:. Retrieved
15527:
15518:
15508:21 September
15506:. Retrieved
15497:
15494:"Pesticides"
15487:
15434:
15430:
15420:
15374:
15370:
15360:
15309:
15305:
15295:
15283:. Retrieved
15274:
15261:
15249:. Retrieved
15241:The Guardian
15240:
15230:
15218:. Retrieved
15209:
15200:
15192:
15179:
15171:
15151:
15089:
15085:
15071:
15059:. Retrieved
15050:
15041:
15022:
15010:. Retrieved
14996:
14984:. Retrieved
14980:the original
14970:
14958:. Retrieved
14944:
14926:
14915:. Retrieved
14902:
14890:. Retrieved
14876:
14864:. Retrieved
14850:
14838:. Retrieved
14814:
14793:. Retrieved
14772:
14760:. Retrieved
14736:
14730:
14718:. Retrieved
14704:
14692:. Retrieved
14678:
14666:. Retrieved
14662:the original
14657:
14648:
14637:. Retrieved
14598:
14587:. Retrieved
14578:
14567:
14556:
14545:
14534:
14523:
14512:
14501:. Retrieved
14487:
14475:
14464:
14456:the original
14446:
14438:the original
14428:
14416:. Retrieved
14407:
14397:
14386:. Retrieved
14377:
14368:
14357:. Retrieved
14348:
14339:
14328:. Retrieved
14319:
14310:
14298:. Retrieved
14283:
14271:. Retrieved
14262:
14253:
14242:. Retrieved
14238:
14209:. Retrieved
14195:
14184:. Retrieved
14170:
14161:
14151:20 September
14149:. Retrieved
14140:
14131:
14083:
14082:
14049:
14048:
14010:
14009:
13984:
13921:
13903:World portal
13829:
13780:unemployment
13776:job security
13747:
13719:South Africa
12163:Overall Rank
12059:
11489:1000000 BCE
11418:
11405:
11336:Blue economy
11309:Soil erosion
11274:carbon sinks
11169:
11071:
11031:
11014:Gift economy
10986:Cross-border
10906:Unemployment
10786:
10731:total wealth
10616:
10608:
10125:Saudi Arabia
10112:Saudi Arabia
9925:Saudi Arabia
9912:Saudi Arabia
9842:Saudi Arabia
9803:Saudi Arabia
9790:Saudi Arabia
9738:Saudi Arabia
9603:Saudi Arabia
9281:Saudi Arabia
8928:Saudi Arabia
8050:West Germany
8037:West Germany
8024:West Germany
7754:Soviet Union
7741:Soviet Union
7728:Soviet Union
7520:
7322:Saudi Arabia
7309:Saudi Arabia
7187:Saudi Arabia
7052:Saudi Arabia
6935:Saudi Arabia
6626:Saudi Arabia
5278:Soviet Union
4951:West Germany
4938:West Germany
4816:West Germany
4803:Soviet Union
4790:Soviet Union
4389:
4363:
4323:Saudi Arabia
4313:
4023:
3589:
3467:
3320:
2862:
2798:Saudi Arabia
2788:
2762:
2712:
2686:
2660:
2634:
2606:
2580:
2554:
2528:
2502:
2476:
2450:
2423:
2422:
2396:
2367:
2366:
2340:
2314:
2295:
2294:
2222:
2110:Saudi Arabia
2100:
2074:
2024:
1974:
1948:
1922:
1896:
1870:
1844:
1818:
1791:
1790:
1764:
1736:
1710:
1684:
1658:
1632:
1603:
1602:
1576:
1557:
1556:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1503:
1355:
1344:Agricultural
1330:
1300:
1292:
1284:
1283:
1276:South Africa
1266:
1222:
1141:Saudi Arabia
1131:
1107:Central Asia
1101:
1048:
1034:
1008:
979:
965:
951:
921:
796:
770:
742:
665:
651:
637:
611:
594:
580:
566:
552:
538:
524:
510:
482:
389:
382:
376:
370:
364:
358:
352:
348:Saudi Arabia
346:
340:
334:
328:
322:
316:
310:
304:
298:
292:
286:
280:
274:
268:
246:
224:
206:
183:
145:, including
130:
126:
124:
52:
17258:Cartography
17197:Environment
17064:Climatology
17001:Troposphere
16871:Naomi Klein
16753:Ulrich Beck
16728:Politics /
16718:Robert Wade
16708:Ronen Palan
16698:Peter Gowan
16648:Amartya Sen
16638:Dani Rodrik
16588:David Autor
16514:Development
16395:Imperialism
16343:Brain drain
15377:: 299β312.
15312:(1): 2013.
15275:www.fao.org
15092:(1): 3107.
15061:12 December
14694:11 November
14239:www.imf.org
14108:β based on
13970:Trade route
13846:in Canada,
13319:South Korea
12639:Netherlands
12479:New Zealand
12359:Switzerland
12196:Environment
11503:300000 BCE
11425:cybernetics
11232:Agriculture
10973:Natural gas
10952:electricity
10833:Derivatives
10824:Derivatives
10793:Third World
10504:Netherlands
10478:Netherlands
10317:Netherlands
10304:Netherlands
10182:South Korea
9899:South Korea
9764:South Korea
9694:South Korea
9681:South Korea
9668:South Korea
9655:South Korea
9629:South Korea
9494:South Korea
7496:Switzerland
7483:Switzerland
7470:Switzerland
7457:Switzerland
7366:Switzerland
7296:Switzerland
7283:Switzerland
7200:Netherlands
7174:Netherlands
7122:Switzerland
7109:Switzerland
7096:Switzerland
7039:Netherlands
7013:Netherlands
6948:South Korea
6852:Netherlands
6839:Netherlands
6826:Netherlands
6787:Netherlands
6756:South Korea
6665:Netherlands
6595:South Korea
6569:South Korea
6556:South Korea
6504:Netherlands
6330:Netherlands
6286:South Korea
6234:South Korea
6221:South Korea
5913:South Korea
4106:Netherlands
3936:Switzerland
3502:Netherlands
3257:Isle of Man
3183:Switzerland
2722:South Korea
2303:185,677,122
2135:Switzerland
2059:Netherlands
1958:South Korea
1565:109,529,216
1416:20,598.902
1400:18,426.200
1384:32,939.397
1368:81,575.461
1301:185,677,122
1293:109,529,216
1122:13,933,205
1103:Middle East
1025:13,793,802
942:13,364,843
843:Switzerland
831:Netherlands
780:South Korea
761:20,390,379
755:15,134,208
724:Philippines
628:63,318,654
622:26,686,077
501:55,025,255
495:48,678,121
476:Global GDP
336:South Korea
151:consumption
17543:Categories
17363:Tomography
17348:Seismology
17315:Geophysics
17290:Navigation
17182:Time zones
17147:In culture
17092:Antarctica
17079:Continents
17011:Mesosphere
16983:Atmosphere
16813:Paul Hirst
16808:David Held
16673:Samir Amin
16663:Political
16598:Ravi Batra
16539:history of
16534:ecological
16509:Dependency
16457:Offshoring
16420:scientific
16410:linguistic
16375:Fair trade
16355:Care drain
16308:Tax havens
16303:Population
16212:History of
15999:2020-09-19
15936:2020-07-19
15820:Kybernetes
15714:3 February
15684:2020-09-21
15652:World Bank
15394:10532/4661
14917:2024-01-24
14668:October 7,
14639:2024-08-21
14589:2024-08-21
14503:2022-11-08
14408:World Bank
14388:2021-06-07
14359:2021-06-07
14330:2021-06-07
14320:World Bank
14273:25 January
14244:2024-04-17
14211:2020-09-20
14186:2020-09-20
14123:References
13917:Capitalism
12719:Luxembourg
11531:10000 BCE
11517:25000 BCE
11474:(million)
11472:Population
11397:incomplete
11340:Waste and
11210:See also:
11184:global GDP
11158:Innovation
11148:See also:
11062:See also:
10917:Industries
10865:Employment
10641:per capita
10434:Bangladesh
4008:San Marino
3790:Luxembourg
3379:San Marino
3087:Luxembourg
2993:Bangladesh
2411:14,594,460
2385:27,125,247
2355:28,781,083
2329:35,291,015
1647:18,532,633
1621:19,226,235
1591:28,781,083
1466:1,027.160
1450:3,559.579
1434:5,024.223
1381:20,858.549
1365:38,354.363
1347:Industrial
1245:5,850,984
1204:Kazakhstan
1116:4,965,982
1019:5,164,278
936:7,004,688
700:Bangladesh
466:Global GDP
439:GDP (PPP)
400:World Bank
200:and other
177:of planet
147:production
17280:Geomatics
17225:Ecosystem
17210:Biosphere
17172:Etymology
17152:Earth Day
17102:Australia
17021:Exosphere
16838:John Urry
16730:sociology
16580:Economics
16484:World war
16207:Globality
16175:education
15893:1758-5880
15840:0368-492X
15793:0269-7491
15739:0015-8259
15461:0027-8424
15334:2041-1723
13955:Globality
13862:in Asia,
13848:Ubifrance
13812:happiness
13803:democracy
13752:Housing:
12279:Australia
12191:Education
12186:Community
11601:1000 BCE
11587:2000 BCE
11573:3000 BCE
11559:4000 BCE
11545:5000 BCE
11342:pollution
11272:Forests (
11058:Transport
10643:in 2021.
10543:Australia
10465:Argentina
10408:Australia
10382:Australia
10369:Australia
10356:Australia
10343:Australia
10330:Australia
10169:Australia
10008:Argentina
9873:Indonesia
9860:Indonesia
9590:Indonesia
9333:Indonesia
9320:Indonesia
9307:Indonesia
9198:Indonesia
9021:Indonesia
8884:Indonesia
8585:Indonesia
8302:Indonesia
7392:Argentina
7270:Argentina
7257:Argentina
7161:Indonesia
7148:Indonesia
6974:Australia
6891:Indonesia
6878:Indonesia
6813:Australia
6774:Australia
6691:Australia
6639:Australia
6608:Indonesia
6582:Australia
6460:Australia
6447:Australia
6421:Australia
6408:Australia
6356:Australia
6047:Argentina
6034:Argentina
4399:Australia
4226:Hong Kong
3814:Singapore
3724:Peak year
3574:Greenland
3477:Australia
3305:Singapore
3021:Peak year
2997:1,619,803
2973:1,642,572
2949:1,681,796
2925:1,792,349
2901:1,814,629
2877:1,841,116
2872:Australia
2851:1,854,845
2827:2,120,933
2803:2,354,392
2777:2,472,227
2751:2,553,108
2727:3,057,995
2701:3,434,224
2675:3,452,506
2649:3,831,533
2623:4,029,438
2595:4,169,071
2569:4,454,930
2543:4,720,542
2538:Indonesia
2517:5,857,856
2491:6,452,309
2465:6,720,962
2439:9,490,335
2285:Peak year
2232:Argentina
2115:1,108,572
2089:1,113,561
2063:1,142,513
2039:1,475,690
2034:Indonesia
2013:1,647,114
1989:1,790,348
1984:Australia
1963:1,818,432
1937:2,017,025
1911:2,242,182
1885:2,292,470
1859:2,408,655
1833:2,616,156
1807:2,980,015
1779:3,130,014
1753:3,495,261
1725:3,937,011
1699:4,591,100
1673:6,272,363
1547:Peak year
1447:1,941.037
1444:1,076.690
1431:2,014.140
1413:8,175.402
1397:5,008.594
1378:5,105.362
1362:7,908.260
1341:Continent
1233:1,895,862
989:Argentina
927:Caribbean
855:Singapore
806:Australia
675:Indonesia
448:countries
446:Number of
312:Indonesia
220:worldwide
171:geography
17528:Category
16903:Category
16572:scholars
16497:Theories
16405:cultural
16400:academic
16104:Journals
15968:29 April
15959:Archived
15927:Archived
15901:55154148
15844:Archived
15801:32806407
15708:Archived
15675:Archived
15654:and the
15630:Archived
15604:12 March
15568:25 March
15532:Archived
15502:Archived
15479:32839306
15409:Archived
15352:29222506
15279:Archived
15245:Archived
15214:Archived
15189:Archived
15165:Archived
15140:Archived
15126:32561753
15055:Archived
15030:Archived
15006:Archived
14954:Archived
14934:Archived
14886:Archived
14860:Archived
14834:Archived
14786:Archived
14756:Archived
14714:Archived
14688:Archived
14497:Archived
14412:Archived
14382:Archived
14353:Archived
14324:Archived
14294:Archived
14267:Archived
14205:Archived
14180:Archived
14145:Archived
14100:currency
13875:See also
13866:and the
13864:Austrade
13772:earnings
13763:Income:
13359:Portugal
13159:Slovakia
12999:Slovenia
12167:Country
11629:200 BCE
11615:500 BCE
11198:and the
11119:Military
11110:Far East
11103:Railways
11087:Roadways
11077:Airports
11048:Internet
10517:Thailand
10491:Thailand
7519:and the
2969:Pakistan
2945:Thailand
1350:Service
1178:Pakistan
1002:Colombia
925:and the
736:Malaysia
688:Thailand
474:Share of
464:Share of
410:Overview
381:and the
261:trillion
209:monetary
190:monetary
17373:Geology
17285:Gravity
17250:Geodesy
17220:Ecology
17036:Climate
17026:Weather
16973:History
16968:Outline
16665:economy
16570:Notable
16348:reverse
16276:Disease
16217:archaic
16128:Aspects
16119:Studies
16114:Outline
15731:Fortune
15636:27 June
15591:Iea.org
15538:17 June
15470:7486701
15439:Bibcode
15343:5722879
15314:Bibcode
15210:Reuters
15117:7305220
15094:Bibcode
15012:1 April
14986:1 April
14892:1 April
14866:1 April
14840:2 March
14762:2 March
14720:17 July
14050:Events:
13788:network
13754:housing
13479:Hungary
13079:Estonia
12879:Ireland
12799:Austria
12759:Belgium
12679:Germany
12599:Iceland
12519:Finland
12319:Denmark
12171:Housing
12070:Legend
12054:73,640
12040:53,704
12026:36,806
12012:27,133
11998:20,026
11984:13,751
11970:12,170
11284:, ...)
11267:humans.
10950:Yearly
10852:Global
10841:Global
10747:(GWP) (
10631:Finance
10609:updated
10582:Vietnam
8450:Germany
8437:Germany
8276:Germany
8263:Germany
8250:Germany
8237:Germany
8076:Germany
8063:Germany
7405:Belgium
7231:Nigeria
7218:Belgium
5230:Germany
5059:Germany
5046:Germany
5033:Germany
5020:Germany
4855:Germany
4842:Germany
4829:Germany
4373:Germany
4298:Belgium
4274:Andorra
4250:Austria
4154:Iceland
4130:Denmark
3916:106,866
3912:Bermuda
3892:110,213
3866:124,253
3842:133,895
3838:Ireland
3818:141,796
3794:146,457
3770:149,422
3746:169,698
3717:Country
3672:Finland
3648:Belgium
3550:Austria
3428:Denmark
3355:Iceland
3211:101,933
3187:105,669
3163:106,059
3159:Ireland
3139:108,798
3115:123,091
3111:Bermuda
3091:134,925
3067:197,505
3043:240,862
3014:Country
2512:Germany
2278:Country
2261:644,036
2237:654,892
2211:655,192
2207:Belgium
2187:802,958
2163:844,623
2139:938,458
1694:Germany
1540:Country
1463:356.641
1456:Oceania
1428:539.510
1410:838.199
1394:292.467
1305:100.0%
1297:100.0%
1263:Nigeria
1216:Algeria
1095:Ukraine
1083:Romania
915:Austria
891:Ireland
867:Belgium
712:Vietnam
548:Germany
300:Germany
175:ecology
143:nations
135:economy
133:is the
87:Oceania
17428:Oceans
17396:Future
17240:Nature
17162:Symbol
17107:Europe
17087:Africa
16425:social
16256:Global
16248:Issues
15899:
15891:
15838:
15799:
15791:
15737:
15477:
15467:
15459:
15350:
15340:
15332:
15285:26 May
15251:26 May
15220:26 May
15124:
15114:
14960:8 June
14826:
14795:13 May
14748:
14418:21 May
14300:21 May
14084:Lists:
13926:(book)
13807:Health
13770:Jobs:
13716:
13679:Mexico
13676:
13639:Turkey
13636:
13599:Brazil
13596:
13556:
13519:Russia
13516:
13476:
13439:Greece
13436:
13399:Latvia
13396:
13356:
13316:
13279:Poland
13276:
13239:Israel
13236:
13196:
13156:
13116:
13076:
13036:
12996:
12956:
12919:France
12916:
12876:
12836:
12796:
12756:
12716:
12676:
12636:
12596:
12556:
12516:
12476:
12439:Sweden
12436:
12399:Canada
12396:
12356:
12316:
12276:
12239:Norway
12236:
12216:Safety
12206:Health
12176:Income
12143:
12137:
12129:
12123:
12117:
12109:
12103:
12097:
12089:
12083:
12077:
12051:9,663
12048:7,620
12037:7,814
12034:6,873
12023:6,057
12020:6,077
12009:5,149
12006:5,269
11995:4,511
11992:4,440
11981:3,725
11978:3,691
11967:2,764
11964:3,042
11956:5,318
11953:2,104
11950:2,528
11942:5,013
11939:2,181
11936:2,299
11924:1,863
11916:2,767
11913:1,543
11910:1,793
11898:1,563
11890:1,128
11884:1,276
11870:1,042
11492:0.125
11421:system
11298:Other
11242:, and
11194:, the
11156:, and
11066:, and
10927:Energy
10885:World
10873:World
10854:equity
10776:median
10774:World
10714:
10708:
10702:
10694:
10688:
10682:
10676:
10668:
10662:
10656:
10650:
10579:
10569:Poland
10566:
10556:Poland
10553:
10540:
10530:Taiwan
10527:
10514:
10501:
10488:
10475:
10462:
10452:Turkey
10449:
10431:
10418:
10405:
10392:
10379:
10366:
10353:
10340:
10327:
10314:
10301:
10283:
10270:
10257:
10244:
10234:Turkey
10231:
10221:Turkey
10218:
10205:
10192:
10179:
10166:
10156:Poland
10153:
10138:Canada
10135:
10122:
10109:
10099:Canada
10096:
10086:Canada
10083:
10070:
10060:Turkey
10057:
10047:Turkey
10044:
10031:
10021:Turkey
10018:
10005:
9987:
9977:Canada
9974:
9964:Canada
9961:
9948:
9935:
9922:
9909:
9896:
9886:Turkey
9883:
9870:
9857:
9839:
9826:
9813:
9800:
9787:
9777:Canada
9774:
9761:
9751:Canada
9748:
9735:
9722:
9709:
9691:
9678:
9665:
9652:
9639:
9626:
9616:Canada
9613:
9600:
9587:
9574:
9564:Canada
9561:
9543:
9530:
9520:Turkey
9517:
9507:Turkey
9504:
9491:
9478:
9465:
9452:
9442:Canada
9439:
9429:Canada
9426:
9413:
9398:Mexico
9395:
9385:Mexico
9382:
9372:Mexico
9369:
9356:
9346:Mexico
9343:
9330:
9317:
9304:
9291:
9278:
9265:
9250:France
9247:
9237:Turkey
9234:
9221:
9211:Mexico
9208:
9195:
9185:Mexico
9182:
9172:Mexico
9169:
9159:Mexico
9156:
9146:Mexico
9143:
9133:Mexico
9130:
9117:
9060:
9045:
9034:Brazil
9031:
9018:
9005:
8992:
8982:Brazil
8979:
8965:
8954:Brazil
8951:
8938:
8925:
8910:Turkey
8907:
8897:France
8894:
8881:
8871:France
8868:
8854:
8839:
8824:
8813:Brazil
8810:
8796:
8782:
8772:Mexico
8769:
8754:Brazil
8751:
8741:Brazil
8738:
8724:
8709:
8698:France
8695:
8685:Brazil
8682:
8672:Russia
8669:
8659:France
8656:
8643:
8629:
8614:
8598:Russia
8595:
8582:
8572:France
8569:
8559:Brazil
8556:
8546:Brazil
8543:
8533:France
8530:
8517:
8504:
8494:France
8491:
8481:Brazil
8478:
8468:Brazil
8465:
8447:
8434:
8424:Russia
8421:
8411:Russia
8408:
8398:Russia
8395:
8385:Russia
8382:
8372:France
8369:
8356:
8343:
8333:France
8330:
8320:France
8317:
8299:
8289:Russia
8286:
8273:
8260:
8247:
8234:
8221:
8211:Russia
8208:
8195:
8182:
8169:
8151:
8138:
8125:
8112:
8099:
8086:
8073:
8060:
8047:
8034:
8021:
8003:
7990:
7977:
7964:
7951:
7938:
7925:
7912:
7899:
7886:
7873:
7855:
7842:
7829:
7816:
7803:
7790:
7777:
7764:
7751:
7738:
7725:
7707:
7694:
7681:
7668:
7655:
7642:
7629:
7616:
7603:
7590:
7577:
7493:
7480:
7467:
7454:
7441:
7431:Sweden
7428:
7418:Taiwan
7415:
7402:
7389:
7379:Sweden
7376:
7363:
7348:Turkey
7345:
7335:Turkey
7332:
7319:
7306:
7293:
7280:
7267:
7254:
7244:Sweden
7241:
7228:
7215:
7197:
7184:
7171:
7158:
7145:
7135:Turkey
7132:
7119:
7106:
7093:
7080:
7070:Sweden
7067:
7049:
7036:
7026:Turkey
7023:
7010:
7000:Turkey
6997:
6984:
6971:
6958:
6945:
6932:
6922:Brazil
6919:
6901:
6888:
6875:
6865:Turkey
6862:
6849:
6836:
6823:
6810:
6800:Mexico
6797:
6784:
6771:
6753:
6740:
6730:Mexico
6727:
6717:Mexico
6714:
6704:Mexico
6701:
6688:
6675:
6662:
6649:
6636:
6623:
6605:
6592:
6579:
6566:
6553:
6543:Russia
6540:
6530:Russia
6527:
6517:Mexico
6514:
6501:
6491:Brazil
6488:
6475:
6457:
6444:
6431:
6418:
6405:
6392:
6379:
6369:Russia
6366:
6353:
6340:
6327:
6312:Russia
6309:
6299:Mexico
6296:
6283:
6270:
6260:Canada
6257:
6247:Brazil
6244:
6231:
6218:
6205:
6192:
6179:
6164:Mexico
6161:
6151:Russia
6148:
6138:Canada
6135:
6125:Canada
6122:
6109:
6099:Mexico
6096:
6083:
6070:
6060:Brazil
6057:
6044:
6031:
5975:
5965:Canada
5962:
5952:Russia
5949:
5936:
5923:
5910:
5900:Mexico
5897:
5887:Canada
5884:
5871:
5861:Mexico
5858:
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4110:78,215
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3909:
3884:
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3835:
3811:
3787:
3763:
3739:
3700:54,931
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3628:55,595
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2430:
2403:
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2254:
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2204:
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2107:
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2056:
2031:
2006:
1981:
1955:
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1798:
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1691:
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1460:56.032
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888:
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864:
852:
840:
828:
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790:
777:
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721:
709:
697:
685:
672:
658:
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