31:
47:
271:
118:
344:
for 30 seconds, by immersing it or by putting a few drops of methanol on the slide. The slide is immersed in a freshly prepared 5% Giemsa stain solution for 20â30 minutes (in emergencies 5â10 minutes in 10% solution can be used), then flushed with tap water and left to dry.
1472:
1365:
1127:
399:
Zipfel, E.; Grezes, J. -R.; Naujok, A.; Seiffert, W.; Wittekind, D. H.; Zimmermann, H. W. (1984). "Ăber
Romanowsky-Farbstoffe und den Romanowsky-Giemsa-Effekt".
632:
1554:
1467:
1196:
1237:
1120:
1415:
979:
1521:
1113:
585:
Damsgaard, T. E.; Olesen, Anne Braae; SĂžrensen, Flemming Brandt; Thestrup-Pedersen, Kristian; SchiĂžtz, Peter Oluf (April 1997).
1606:
1056:
512:
191:
bacteria to human cells. It differentially stains human and bacterial cells purple and pink respectively. It can be used for
1420:
587:"Mast cells and atopic dermatitis. Stereological quantification of mast cells in atopic dermatitis and normal human skin"
640:
1664:
1574:
1430:
680:
1435:
1390:
1669:
1482:
1256:
782:
1410:
495:". In Dworkin, Martin; Falkow, Stanley; Rosenberg, Eugene; Schleifer, Karl-Heinz; Stackebrandt, Erko (eds.).
1477:
1440:
1425:
874:
1011:
915:
1041:
1360:
334:
157:
1679:
1511:
1462:
1278:
1170:
1145:
1061:
924:
1674:
1310:
849:
295:
275:
1684:
1546:
1445:
1150:
1084:
227:
17:
1503:
1137:
1016:
953:
919:
891:
308:
180:
172:
161:
1370:
934:
673:
586:
8:
1659:
1628:
1569:
1559:
1487:
1273:
709:
1638:
1285:
1051:
614:
530:"Detection of infection or infectious agents by use of cytologic and histologic stains"
473:
354:
1105:
562:
529:
1689:
1623:
1455:
1232:
1068:
903:
777:
772:
606:
567:
549:
508:
465:
424:
416:
379:
184:
658:
477:
1633:
1531:
1031:
929:
598:
557:
541:
500:
455:
408:
374:
63:
50:
1450:
618:
1405:
1305:
1295:
1175:
911:
666:
291:
279:
263:
1385:
1206:
1201:
939:
867:
858:
832:
364:
326:
261:
stains magenta. It is also used to visualize the classic "safety pin" shape in
192:
39:
30:
1653:
1599:
1536:
1330:
1242:
1216:
1211:
1191:
1026:
1001:
969:
853:
844:
828:
752:
553:
504:
420:
90:
46:
1380:
1325:
1046:
989:
984:
764:
469:
337:. The stain is usually prepared from commercially available Giemsa powder.
117:
98:
94:
610:
602:
571:
428:
270:
1618:
1335:
1094:
1036:
1021:
884:
727:
701:
460:
443:
303:
235:
231:
168:
584:
545:
1594:
1290:
1089:
944:
879:
823:
805:
412:
369:
287:
243:
223:
206:
197:
188:
176:, which presents with greenish discharge and motile cells on wet prep.
149:
187:
to form Wright-Giemsa stain. It can be used to study the adherence of
136:
and attaches itself to regions of DNA where there are high amounts of
1516:
1375:
800:
747:
737:
359:
314:
258:
254:
246:
215:
153:
145:
129:
121:
1492:
1400:
1340:
1317:
862:
837:
815:
742:
732:
689:
341:
340:
A thin film of the specimen on a microscope slide is fixed in pure
250:
239:
210:
106:
156:(chromosome map). It can identify chromosomal aberrations such as
1611:
1165:
994:
974:
792:
202:
144:
bonding. Giemsa stain is used in Giemsa banding, commonly called
141:
137:
102:
72:
1564:
1526:
1395:
719:
330:
697:
81:
398:
133:
69:
1135:
491:
Riegler, Markus; OâNeill, Scott L. (2006). "The Genus
688:
78:
294:
infection, where the classical finding would be an "
75:
66:
442:Shapiro, Howard M.; Mandy, Francis (August 2007).
290:. This is particularly relevant for detection of
89:), named after German chemist and bacteriologist
1651:
124:of human male chromosomes using Giemsa staining
490:
1121:
674:
444:"Cytometry in malaria: moving beyond Giemsa"
441:
527:
101:and for the histopathological diagnosis of
1128:
1114:
681:
667:
213:blood parasites. It is also used to stain
561:
528:Woods, G. L.; Walker, D. H. (July 1996).
459:
355:Biological stains and staining protocols
269:
116:
45:
29:
286:Giemsa stain is also used to visualize
14:
1652:
980:Jaswant SinghâBhattacharji (JSB) stain
313:bacteria, and can be used to identify
1109:
662:
278:" viral inclusions, associated with
1421:Oxidative/fermentation glucose test
591:Archives of Dermatological Research
183:, such as when it is combined with
27:Stain used for diagnosis of malaria
24:
1057:Grocott's methenamine silver stain
325:Giemsa's solution is a mixture of
25:
1701:
1547:Antibiotic susceptibility testing
1354:biochemical and immunologic tests
690:Microbial and histological stains
53:section stained with Giemsa stain
1575:Minimum inhibitory concentration
1267:Manual testing: basic techniques
253:cytoplasm stains pale blue, and
62:
1483:Novobiocin susceptibility test
1473:Bacitracin susceptibility test
625:
578:
521:
499:. Springer. pp. 547â561.
484:
435:
392:
13:
1:
1366:Amino acid decarboxylase test
534:Clinical Microbiology Reviews
385:
320:
1478:Optochin susceptibility test
1441:Sulfide indole motility test
1426:Phenylalanine deaminase test
7:
348:
152:and often used to create a
10:
1706:
783:Periodic acidâSchiff stain
222:Giemsa stain is a classic
1587:
1545:
1522:Polymerase chain reaction
1501:
1351:
1266:
1255:
1225:
1184:
1158:
1144:
1077:
962:
902:
814:
791:
763:
718:
696:
301:Giemsa stains the fungus
1512:Analytical profile index
925:Light Green SF yellowish
916:Masson's trichrome stain
875:Auramineârhodamine stain
505:10.1007/0-387-30745-1_22
242:show a light pale pink,
1665:Microbiology techniques
633:"4.2.2.2. Giemsa stain"
228:peripheral blood smears
179:Giemsa stain is also a
128:It is specific for the
112:
1446:Triple sugar iron test
1042:SchaefferâFulton stain
1012:Gömöri trichrome stain
283:
219:cells in host tissue.
125:
54:
43:
1670:Laboratory techniques
1504:point-of-care testing
1185:Cultures by body site
1138:clinical microbiology
1017:Luxol fast blue stain
892:Auramine phenol stain
603:10.1007/s004030050189
273:
173:Trichomonas vaginalis
120:
49:
33:
1463:VogesâProskauer test
1371:Bile solubility test
1226:Cultures by organism
1159:Isolation techniques
1062:WarthinâStarry stain
935:Phosphomolybdic acid
461:10.1002/cyto.a.20453
1570:McFarland standards
1560:Disk diffusion test
1555:Beta-lactamase test
1488:Lancefield grouping
1468:X and V factor test
1436:Salt tolerance test
1311:ZiehlâNeelsen stain
1274:Colonial morphology
1078:Tissue stainability
850:ZiehlâNeelsen stain
710:Perls Prussian blue
546:10.1128/cmr.9.3.382
298:" viral inclusion.
201:species that cause
1639:Inoculation needle
1052:Bielschowsky stain
954:Van Gieson's stain
920:Lillie's trichrome
637:impact-malaria.com
413:10.1007/bf00514328
284:
181:differential stain
126:
55:
44:
1647:
1646:
1624:Biosafety cabinet
1583:
1582:
1431:Reverse CAMP test
1251:
1250:
1233:Bacterial culture
1103:
1102:
904:Connective tissue
514:978-0-387-30745-9
249:stains sky blue,
195:diagnosis of the
193:histopathological
16:(Redirected from
1697:
1634:Inoculation loop
1532:Rapid strep test
1264:
1263:
1156:
1155:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1107:
1106:
930:Biebrich scarlet
683:
676:
669:
660:
659:
653:
652:
650:
648:
639:. Archived from
629:
623:
622:
582:
576:
575:
565:
525:
519:
518:
488:
482:
481:
463:
448:Cytometry Part A
439:
433:
432:
396:
375:Romanowsky stain
88:
87:
84:
83:
80:
77:
74:
71:
68:
51:Whirling disease
21:
1705:
1704:
1700:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1680:Histotechnology
1650:
1649:
1648:
1643:
1579:
1541:
1497:
1406:Methyl red test
1353:
1352:Manual testing:
1347:
1306:India ink stain
1296:Acid-fast stain
1259:
1247:
1221:
1197:Genital culture
1180:
1176:Selective media
1148:
1140:
1134:
1104:
1099:
1073:
958:
912:trichrome stain
898:
810:
787:
759:
714:
692:
687:
657:
656:
646:
644:
631:
630:
626:
583:
579:
526:
522:
515:
497:The Prokaryotes
489:
485:
440:
436:
397:
393:
388:
351:
323:
292:Cytomegalovirus
280:Cytomegalovirus
264:Yersinia pestis
205:and some other
115:
65:
61:
34:Giemsa stained
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1703:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1675:Histopathology
1672:
1667:
1662:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1591:
1589:
1585:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1551:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1502:Automated and
1499:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1459:
1458:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1386:Coagulase test
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1357:
1355:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1320:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1270:
1268:
1261:
1257:Identification
1253:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1238:Fungal culture
1235:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1207:Throat culture
1204:
1202:Sputum culture
1199:
1194:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1162:
1160:
1153:
1142:
1141:
1136:Techniques in
1133:
1132:
1125:
1118:
1110:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1069:Wright's stain
1066:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
998:
997:
992:
982:
977:
972:
966:
964:
960:
959:
957:
956:
950:
949:
948:
947:
942:
940:Fast Green FCF
937:
932:
927:
908:
906:
900:
899:
897:
896:
895:
894:
889:
888:
887:
882:
872:
871:
870:
868:Methylene blue
865:
859:Carbol fuchsin
842:
841:
840:
835:
833:Gentian violet
820:
818:
812:
811:
809:
808:
803:
797:
795:
789:
788:
786:
785:
780:
775:
769:
767:
761:
760:
758:
757:
756:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
724:
722:
716:
715:
713:
712:
706:
704:
694:
693:
686:
685:
678:
671:
663:
655:
654:
624:
597:(5): 256â260.
577:
540:(3): 382â404.
520:
513:
483:
454:(9): 643â645.
434:
407:(4): 337â351.
401:Histochemistry
390:
389:
387:
384:
383:
382:
380:Wright's stain
377:
372:
367:
365:Leishman stain
362:
357:
350:
347:
327:methylene blue
322:
319:
167:It stains the
162:rearrangements
158:translocations
114:
111:
97:stain used in
40:Chagas disease
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1702:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1685:Staining dyes
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1607:Anaerobic jar
1605:
1601:
1600:Growth medium
1598:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1538:
1537:Monospot test
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1500:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1350:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1244:
1243:Viral culture
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1218:
1217:Wound culture
1215:
1213:
1212:Urine culture
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1192:Blood culture
1190:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1131:
1126:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1032:Movat's stain
1030:
1028:
1027:Moeller stain
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1002:Janus Green B
1000:
996:
993:
991:
988:
987:
986:
985:H&E stain
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
970:Cresyl violet
968:
967:
965:
961:
955:
952:
951:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
922:
921:
917:
913:
910:
909:
907:
905:
901:
893:
890:
886:
883:
881:
878:
877:
876:
873:
869:
866:
864:
860:
857:
856:
855:
854:Kinyoun stain
851:
848:
847:
846:
843:
839:
836:
834:
830:
829:Methyl violet
827:
826:
825:
822:
821:
819:
817:
813:
807:
804:
802:
799:
798:
796:
794:
790:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
770:
768:
766:
765:Carbohydrates
762:
754:
753:Sudan Black B
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
730:
729:
726:
725:
723:
721:
717:
711:
708:
707:
705:
703:
699:
695:
691:
684:
679:
677:
672:
670:
665:
664:
661:
643:on 2013-10-29
642:
638:
634:
628:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
581:
573:
569:
564:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
524:
516:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
487:
479:
475:
471:
467:
462:
457:
453:
449:
445:
438:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
395:
391:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
352:
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343:
338:
336:
332:
328:
318:
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312:
311:
306:
305:
299:
297:
293:
289:
281:
277:
272:
268:
266:
265:
260:
256:
252:
248:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
220:
218:
217:
212:
208:
204:
200:
199:
194:
190:
186:
182:
177:
175:
174:
170:
165:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
123:
119:
110:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
91:Gustav Giemsa
86:
59:
52:
48:
41:
37:
32:
19:
1411:Nitrite test
1381:Citrate test
1322:Rapid tests
1301:Giemsa stain
1300:
1171:Streak plate
1095:Chromophobic
1047:Silver stain
1007:Giemsa stain
1006:
990:Haematoxylin
645:. Retrieved
641:the original
636:
627:
594:
590:
580:
537:
533:
523:
496:
492:
486:
451:
447:
437:
404:
400:
394:
339:
324:
309:
302:
300:
285:
262:
238:stain pink,
236:Erythrocytes
221:
214:
196:
185:Wright stain
178:
171:
166:
127:
99:cytogenetics
95:nucleic acid
58:Giemsa stain
57:
56:
35:
1619:Durham tube
1451:Urease test
1260:and testing
1085:Acidophilic
1037:Neutral red
1022:Methyl blue
885:Rhodamine B
778:Mucicarmine
773:Alcian blue
728:Sudan stain
702:hemosiderin
304:Histoplasma
288:chromosomes
234:specimens.
232:bone marrow
169:trophozoite
150:chromosomes
148:, to stain
122:Karyotyping
38:parasites (
36:Trypanosoma
1660:Microscopy
1654:Categories
1595:Agar plate
1391:DNAse test
1291:Gram stain
1090:Basophilic
945:Sirius Red
880:Auramine O
824:Gram stain
806:Thioflavin
386:References
370:Microscopy
321:Generation
315:mast cells
282:infection.
244:lymphocyte
226:stain for
224:blood film
207:spirochete
198:Plasmodium
189:pathogenic
132:groups of
105:and other
1629:Incubator
1588:Equipment
1517:MALDI-TOF
1416:ONPG test
1376:CAMP test
1279:Hemolysis
1146:Isolation
845:Acid-fast
801:Congo red
748:Oil Red O
738:Sudan III
554:0893-8512
493:Wolbachia
421:0301-5564
360:Histology
310:Chlamydia
276:Owl's-eye
259:chromatin
255:leukocyte
247:cytoplasm
240:platelets
216:Wolbachia
211:protozoan
154:karyogram
146:G-banding
130:phosphate
107:parasites
42:pathogen)
1690:Staining
1493:RPR test
1401:KOH test
1361:ALA test
1331:Catalase
1318:Wet prep
1286:Staining
863:Fuchsine
838:Safranin
816:Bacteria
743:Sudan IV
733:Sudan II
478:12831277
470:17712779
349:See also
342:methanol
257:nuclear
251:monocyte
1612:Gas-pak
1326:Oxidase
1166:Asepsis
1151:culture
995:Eosin Y
975:Cyanine
793:Amyloid
611:9164634
572:8809467
429:6210276
335:Azure B
296:owl-eye
203:malaria
142:thymine
138:adenine
103:malaria
93:, is a
1336:Indole
720:Lipids
647:28 Oct
619:229476
617:
609:
570:
563:172900
560:
552:
511:
476:
468:
427:
419:
333:, and
18:Giemsa
1565:Etest
1527:VITEK
1456:rapid
1396:IMViC
963:Other
615:S2CID
474:S2CID
331:eosin
1149:and
698:Iron
649:2013
607:PMID
568:PMID
550:ISSN
509:ISBN
466:PMID
425:PMID
417:ISSN
230:and
209:and
160:and
113:Uses
1341:PYR
599:doi
595:289
558:PMC
542:doi
501:doi
456:doi
409:doi
134:DNA
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329:,
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