31:
284:
339:; nevertheless, it was widely believed throughout Italy that he had died not through natural illness nor as a result of incontinence, but had been poisoned … one of the royal physicians … asserted that he had seen manifest signs of it. Nor was there anyone who doubted that if it had been poison, it had been administered through his uncle Ludovico Sforza's machinations …
303:
where they created a brilliant court. Gian
Galeazzo died in 1494 in the Visconti Castle, the summer home of the Visconti and Sforza families. During that time, he received a visit from
30:
237:
ruler of Milan. Ludovico imprisoned Gian
Galeazzo and later became the duke after Gian Galeazzo's death, which was widely viewed as suspicious.
1377:
283:
1517:
1236:
259:
152:
292:
1497:
1024:
992:
1431:
Palos, Joan-Lluis (2016). "Eleonora
Alvarez de Toledo (1522-62)". In Palos, Joan-Lluis; Sanchez, Magdalena S. (eds.).
1512:
1148:
253:
148:
872:
846:
336:
36:
1210:
1507:
1502:
1459:
296:
226:
1268:
1402:
633:
607:
312:
304:
1452:
1344:
691:
567:
222:
180:
62:
1492:
1487:
930:
233:, acted as regent to the young duke, but quickly wrested all power from him and became the
8:
458:
246:
123:
1338:
1090:
665:
269:
143:
1443:
750:
320:
1469:
1116:
966:
328:
230:
170:
72:
287:
Charles VIII visiting the deathbed of Gian
Galazzo Sforza at the Palazzo Ducale.
1174:
904:
1481:
1050:
218:
206:
190:
95:
44:
403:
1343:. University of Toronto – Robarts Library: Vienna Phaidon Press. p.
265:
156:
234:
165:
335:
The rumor was widespread that Giovan
Galeazzo's death had been
308:
1403:"Charles VIII visiting the deathbed of Gian Galazzo Sforza at"
291:
In 1491 Ludovico Sforza had Gian
Galeazzo Sforza and his wife
300:
111:
245:
In
February 1489, Gian Galeazzo married his cousin Princess
221:, he was only seven years old when in 1476 his father,
1433:
Early Modern
Dynastic Marriages and Cultural Transfer
1358:
1479:
201:(20 June 1469 – 21 October 1494), also known as
1382:Treccani Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
1340:The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy
274:Bianca Maria Sforza (posthumously 1495–1496)
1336:
29:
282:
1323:
1480:
1190:
1070:
1066:
1054:
946:
826:
822:
818:
808:
707:
587:
583:
571:
474:
370:
366:
362:
1430:
1364:
1266:
1256:
1252:
1240:
1234:
1224:
1208:
1198:
1194:
1178:
1172:
1162:
1146:
1136:
1132:
1120:
1114:
1104:
1088:
1078:
1074:
1048:
1038:
1022:
1012:
1008:
996:
990:
980:
964:
954:
950:
934:
928:
918:
902:
892:
888:
876:
870:
860:
844:
834:
830:
802:
792:
780:
770:
766:
754:
748:
738:
725:
715:
711:
695:
689:
679:
663:
653:
649:
637:
631:
621:
605:
595:
591:
565:
555:
543:
533:
529:
517:
514:
504:
492:
482:
478:
462:
456:
446:
433:
423:
419:
407:
401:
391:
378:
374:
311:. According to the Italian historian
240:
225:, was assassinated and he became the
13:
1025:Margaret III, Countess of Flanders
54:26 December 1476 – 21 October 1494
14:
1529:
352:Ancestors of Gian Galeazzo Sforza
327:), he was poisoned by his uncle,
35:Gian Galeazzo Sforza, c.1483, by
132:
1435:. Routledge. pp. 165–188.
1395:
1370:
1330:
1:
1518:15th-century Italian nobility
337:provoked by immoderate coitus
212:
1378:"Gian Galeazzo Maria Sforza"
7:
967:Philip II, Duke of Burgundy
847:Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy
343:
37:Giovanni Ambrogio de Predis
10:
1534:
1424:
1337:Burckhardt, Jacob (1878).
1211:John I, Count of La Marche
1184:
1068:
1060:
940:
824:
820:
701:
585:
577:
468:
368:
364:
270:Sigismund I of Poland
1498:People from Abbiategrasso
1466:
1457:
1449:
1442:
1254:
1246:
1218:
1196:
1192:
1156:
1134:
1126:
1098:
1076:
1072:
1032:
1010:
1002:
974:
952:
948:
912:
890:
882:
854:
832:
828:
786:
768:
760:
732:
713:
709:
673:
651:
643:
615:
593:
589:
549:
531:
523:
498:
480:
476:
440:
421:
413:
385:
372:
186:
176:
164:
142:
117:
101:
82:
78:
68:
58:
50:
43:
28:
23:
18:Duke of Milan (1469–1494)
278:
1513:Medieval child monarchs
726:22. Ambrogio del Maino
634:Filippo Maria Visconti
608:Gian Galeazzo Visconti
404:Muzio Attendolo Sforza
379:16. Giovanni Attendolo
341:
324:
313:Francesco Guicciardini
288:
203:Giovan Galeazzo Sforza
1453:Galeazzo Maria Sforza
1407:Europeana Collections
692:Bianca Maria Visconti
568:Galeazzo Maria Sforza
515:9. Lucia da Torsciano
333:
325:La Historia di Italia
286:
268:(1494–1557); married
260:Ippolita Maria Sforza
249:. Together they had:
223:Galeazzo Maria Sforza
181:Galeazzo Maria Sforza
157:Bona, Queen of Poland
153:Ippolita Maria Sforza
63:Galeazzo Maria Sforza
1324:Notes and references
1269:Catherine of Vendôme
1237:Charlotte of Bourbon
931:Louis, Duke of Savoy
805:Gian Galeazzo Sforza
434:17. Elisa Petraccini
199:Gian Galeazzo Sforza
24:Gian Galeazzo Sforza
1149:Helvis of Brunswick
295:transferred to the
160:Bianca Maria Sforza
459:Francesco I Sforza
293:Isabella of Aragon
289:
247:Isabella of Naples
241:Marriage and issue
124:Isabella of Naples
1476:
1475:
1467:Succeeded by
1320:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1091:James I of Cyprus
666:Caterina Visconti
196:
195:
1525:
1450:Preceded by
1444:Italian nobility
1440:
1439:
1436:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1374:
1368:
1362:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1334:
993:Mary of Burgundy
873:Antipope Felix V
751:Agnese del Maino
358:
357:
349:
348:
329:Ludovico il Moro
317:History of Italy
254:Francesco Sforza
205:, was the sixth
149:Francesco Sforza
136:
134:
108:
92:
90:
33:
21:
20:
1533:
1532:
1528:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1522:
1508:House of Sforza
1478:
1477:
1472:
1470:Ludovico Sforza
1463:
1455:
1427:
1422:
1421:
1411:
1409:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1386:
1384:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1363:
1359:
1349:
1347:
1335:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1117:Janus of Cyprus
346:
297:Visconti Castle
281:
243:
231:Ludovico Sforza
215:
159:
155:
151:
138:
135: 1489)
130:
126:
110:
106:
105:21 October 1494
94:
88:
86:
73:Ludovico Sforza
39:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1531:
1521:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1503:Dukes of Milan
1500:
1495:
1490:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1465:
1456:
1451:
1447:
1446:
1438:
1437:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1394:
1369:
1367:, p. 181.
1357:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1175:Anne of Cyprus
1171:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1001:
998:
997:
995:
989:
986:
985:
982:
981:
979:
976:
975:
973:
970:
969:
963:
960:
959:
956:
955:
953:
951:
949:
947:
945:
942:
941:
939:
936:
935:
933:
927:
924:
923:
920:
919:
917:
914:
913:
911:
908:
907:
905:Bonne of Berry
901:
898:
897:
894:
893:
891:
889:
887:
884:
883:
881:
878:
877:
875:
869:
866:
865:
862:
861:
859:
856:
855:
853:
850:
849:
843:
840:
839:
836:
835:
833:
831:
829:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
817:
814:
813:
810:
809:
807:
801:
798:
797:
794:
793:
791:
788:
787:
785:
782:
781:
779:
776:
775:
772:
771:
769:
767:
765:
762:
761:
759:
756:
755:
753:
747:
744:
743:
740:
739:
737:
734:
733:
731:
728:
727:
724:
721:
720:
717:
716:
714:
712:
710:
708:
706:
703:
702:
700:
697:
696:
694:
688:
685:
684:
681:
680:
678:
675:
674:
672:
669:
668:
662:
659:
658:
655:
654:
652:
650:
648:
645:
644:
642:
639:
638:
636:
630:
627:
626:
623:
622:
620:
617:
616:
614:
611:
610:
604:
601:
600:
597:
596:
594:
592:
590:
588:
586:
584:
582:
579:
578:
576:
573:
572:
570:
564:
561:
560:
557:
556:
554:
551:
550:
548:
545:
544:
542:
539:
538:
535:
534:
532:
530:
528:
525:
524:
522:
519:
518:
516:
513:
510:
509:
506:
505:
503:
500:
499:
497:
494:
493:
491:
488:
487:
484:
483:
481:
479:
477:
475:
473:
470:
469:
467:
464:
463:
461:
455:
452:
451:
448:
447:
445:
442:
441:
439:
436:
435:
432:
429:
428:
425:
424:
422:
420:
418:
415:
414:
412:
409:
408:
406:
400:
397:
396:
393:
392:
390:
387:
386:
384:
381:
380:
377:
375:
373:
371:
369:
367:
365:
363:
361:
354:
353:
347:
345:
342:
280:
277:
276:
275:
272:
263:
257:
242:
239:
214:
211:
194:
193:
188:
184:
183:
178:
174:
173:
168:
162:
161:
146:
140:
139:
128:
122:
121:
119:
115:
114:
109:(aged 25)
103:
99:
98:
84:
80:
79:
76:
75:
70:
66:
65:
60:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
41:
40:
34:
26:
25:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1530:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1471:
1462:
1461:
1460:Duke of Milan
1454:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1434:
1429:
1428:
1408:
1404:
1398:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1366:
1361:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1333:
1329:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1215:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1176:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1052:
1051:Bona of Savoy
1046:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1029:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1006:
1005:
1000:
999:
994:
988:
987:
984:
983:
978:
977:
972:
971:
968:
962:
961:
958:
957:
944:
943:
938:
937:
932:
926:
925:
922:
921:
916:
915:
910:
909:
906:
900:
899:
896:
895:
886:
885:
880:
879:
874:
868:
867:
864:
863:
858:
857:
852:
851:
848:
842:
841:
838:
837:
816:
815:
812:
811:
806:
800:
799:
796:
795:
790:
789:
784:
783:
778:
777:
774:
773:
764:
763:
758:
757:
752:
746:
745:
742:
741:
736:
735:
730:
729:
723:
722:
719:
718:
705:
704:
699:
698:
693:
687:
686:
683:
682:
677:
676:
671:
670:
667:
661:
660:
657:
656:
647:
646:
641:
640:
635:
629:
628:
625:
624:
619:
618:
613:
612:
609:
603:
602:
599:
598:
581:
580:
575:
574:
569:
563:
562:
559:
558:
553:
552:
547:
546:
541:
540:
537:
536:
527:
526:
521:
520:
512:
511:
508:
507:
502:
501:
496:
495:
490:
489:
486:
485:
472:
471:
466:
465:
460:
454:
453:
450:
449:
444:
443:
438:
437:
431:
430:
427:
426:
417:
416:
411:
410:
405:
399:
398:
395:
394:
389:
388:
383:
382:
376:
360:
359:
356:
355:
351:
350:
340:
338:
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
285:
273:
271:
267:
264:
261:
258:
255:
252:
251:
250:
248:
238:
236:
232:
229:. His uncle,
228:
227:Duke of Milan
224:
220:
219:Abbiategrasso
210:
208:
207:Duke of Milan
204:
200:
192:
191:Bona of Savoy
189:
185:
182:
179:
175:
172:
169:
167:
163:
158:
154:
150:
147:
145:
141:
125:
120:
116:
113:
104:
100:
97:
96:Abbiategrasso
85:
81:
77:
74:
71:
67:
64:
61:
57:
53:
49:
46:
45:Duke of Milan
42:
38:
32:
27:
22:
16:
1458:
1432:
1410:. Retrieved
1406:
1397:
1385:. Retrieved
1381:
1372:
1360:
1348:. Retrieved
1339:
1332:
804:
334:
316:
305:Charles VIII
290:
244:
216:
202:
198:
197:
107:(1494-10-21)
93:20 June 1469
15:
1493:1494 deaths
1488:1469 births
1387:3 September
1350:28 February
266:Bona Sforza
262:(1493–1501)
256:(1491–1512)
59:Predecessor
1482:Categories
1464:1476–1494
1365:Palos 2016
213:Early life
89:1469-06-20
69:Successor
1412:27 April
344:Ancestry
235:de facto
217:Born in
1425:Sources
321:Italian
315:in his
137:
129:
309:France
187:Mother
177:Father
171:Sforza
118:Spouse
301:Pavia
279:Death
166:House
144:Issue
131:(
127:
112:Pavia
51:Reign
1414:2019
1389:2022
1352:2019
1267:31.
1235:15.
1209:30.
1147:29.
1115:14.
1089:28.
1023:27.
991:13.
965:26.
903:25.
871:12.
845:24.
749:11.
664:21.
632:10.
606:20.
102:Died
83:Born
1173:7.
1049:3.
929:6.
803:1.
690:5.
566:2.
457:4.
402:8.
307:of
299:of
1484::
1405:.
1380:.
1345:23
331:.
323::
209:.
133:m.
1416:.
1391:.
1354:.
319:(
91:)
87:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
