2537:
2684:
820:
1364:
4718:
1952:
4658:
60:
2386:
152:
1785:
674:
6247:
6259:
6242:
1187:
33:
2197:
2663:. The guns from turret Anton were removed while in Philadelphia in February. On 1 May the German crewmen left the ship and returned to Germany. Thereafter, the American crew had significant difficulties in keeping the ship's propulsion system operational—eleven of her twelve boilers failed after the Germans departed. The ship was then allocated to the fleet of target ships for
1230:, and the three escorting destroyers left port. By midnight, the force was in the open sea and headed toward the Arctic Ocean. At this time, Admiral Raeder finally informed Hitler of the operation, who reluctantly allowed it to continue as planned. The three escorting destroyers were detached at 04:14 on 22 May, while the force steamed off
1863:
operation had demonstrated the risks of operating in the
Atlantic without air cover. In addition, Hitler saw the Norwegian theater as the "zone of destiny", so he ordered the three ships' return to Germany in early 1942 so they could be deployed there. The intention was to use the ships to interdict
1398:
detected a pair of unidentified vessels approaching the German formation at a range of 20 nmi (37 km; 23 mi), reporting "Noise of two fast-moving turbine ships at 280° relative bearing!". At 05:45, lookouts on the German ships spotted smoke on the horizon; these turned out to be from
788:
forward and aft. Her anti-aircraft battery consisted of twelve 10.5 cm (4.1 in) L/65 guns, twelve 3.7 cm (1.5 in) guns, and eight 2 cm (0.79 in) guns. The ship also carried a pair of triple 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo launchers abreast of the rear superstructure.
1265:
by about 700 m (2,300 ft); mist reduced visibility to 3,000 to 4,000 m (9,800 to 13,100 ft). The
Germans encountered some ice at around 10:00, which necessitated a reduction in speed to 24 knots (44 km/h; 28 mph). Two hours later, the pair had reached a point north of
1586:
propellant. The massive explosion broke the back of the ship between the main mast and the rear funnel; the forward section continued to move forward briefly before the in-rushing water caused the bow to rise into the air at a steep angle. The stern similarly rose upward as water rushed into the
2723:
was moored about 1,200 yards (1,100 m) from the epicenter of both blasts and was only lightly damaged by them; the Able blast only bent her foremast and broke the top of her main mast. She suffered no significant structural damage from the explosions but was thoroughly contaminated with
746:
was replaced with a clipper bow, increasing the length overall to 212.5 meters (697 ft). The new bow kept her foredeck much drier in heavy weather. The ship had a design displacement of 16,970 t (16,700 long tons; 18,710 short tons) and a full-load displacement of 18,750 long tons
810:
was 70 to 80 mm (2.8 to 3.1 in) thick; her upper deck was 12 to 30 mm (0.47 to 1.18 in) thick and her main armored deck was 20 to 50 mm (0.79 to 1.97 in) thick. The main battery turrets had 105 mm (4.1 in) thick faces and 70 mm thick sides.
2748:
when the ship rolled over. The ship's stern, including her propeller assemblies, remains visible above the surface of the water. The US government denied salvage rights on the grounds that it did not want the contaminated steel entering the market. In August 1979, one of the ship's
1759:. The same day more engine problems showed up, including trouble with the port engine turbine, the cooling of the middle engine and problems with the starboard screw, reducing her maximum speed to 28 knots. The screw problems could only be checked and repaired in a dock and thus
1174:
picked up a signal ordering
British reconnaissance aircraft to search for two battleships and three destroyers northbound off the Norwegian coast. At 7:00 on the 21st, the Germans spotted four unidentified aircraft that quickly departed. Shortly after 12:00, the flotilla reached
1740:
to refill her nearly empty fuel tanks. She had by then only 160 tons fuel left, enough for a day. Afterwards the ship continued further south on a mission against shipping lines. Before any merchant ship was found, defects in her engines showed and on 27 May, the day
1835:
was struck by an armor-piercing bomb that destroyed the control center deep down under the bridge. The attack killed 60 men and wounded more than 40 others. The loss of the control center also made the main guns useless and repairs lasted until the end of the year.
1828:
were repeatedly attacked by Allied bombers. The Royal Air Force jokingly referred to the three ships as the Brest Bomb Target
Flotilla, and between 1 August and 31 December 1941 it dropped some 1200 tons of bombs on the port. On the night of 1 July 1941,
2737:
By late
December 1946, the ship was in very bad condition; on 21 December, she began to list severely. A salvage team could not be brought to Kwajalein in time, so the US Navy attempted to beach the ship to prevent her from sinking, but on 22 December,
4255:
One reason for the increased interest in magnetic amplifiers in this country was the successful German development work for various military applications, especially for naval fire-control systems, as used on the German heavy cruiser "Prinz
2800:. The US Navy announced that the work had been completed by 15 October 2018; the project had extracted approximately 250,000 US gallons (950,000 L) of fuel oil, which amounted to 97 percent of the fuel remaining aboard the wreck.
1769:
reached the Bay of Biscay undiscovered, and on 1 June the ship was joined by German destroyers and aircraft off the coast of France south of Brest; and escorted to Brest, which she reached late on 1 June where she immediately entered dock.
2528:, 33 were killed in accidents and three died of other causes. Of these 115 crew members, four were officers, seven were cadets or ensigns, two were petty officers, 22 were junior petty officers, 78 were sailors and two were civilians.
2804:
Tim Emge, the officer responsible for the salvage operation, stated that "There are no longer active leaks... the remaining oil is enclosed in a few internal tanks without leakage and encased by layered protection."
1763:, with its large docks and repair facilities, was chosen as destination. Despite the many British warships and several convoys in the area (at least 104 units were identified on the 29th by the ship's radio crew)
2104:. The torpedo struck the ship in the stern, killing fifty men, causing serious damage, and rendering the ship unmaneuverable. However, on her own power she managed to reach Trondheim and from there was towed to
1936:) during Cerberus. The fighters flew at masthead-height to avoid detection by the British radar network. Liaison officers were present on all three ships. German aircraft arrived later to jam British radar with
1167:
and the rest of the flotilla reached the
Norwegian coast; the minesweepers were detached and the two raiders and their destroyer escorts continued north. The following morning, radio-intercept officers on board
2328:. Over the first two days, the ship fired some 700 rounds of ammunition from her main battery. She returned on the 14th and 15th, after having restocked her main battery ammunition, to fire another 370 rounds.
953:. In early 1941, the ship's artillery crews conducted gunnery training. A short period in dry dock for final modifications and improvements followed. In April, the ship joined the newly commissioned battleship
2630:
IX-300. A composite
American-German crew consisting of 574 German officers and sailors, supervised by eight American officers and eighty-five enlisted men under the command of Graubart, then took the ship to
2150:, who later became Hitler's Naval Liaison Officer, was given command of the ship when she returned to service. In reference to her originally planned name, the ship's bell from the Austrian battleship
1130:, though Lütjens believed operational security had been lost. The report eventually made its way to Captain Henry Denham, the British naval attaché to Sweden, who transmitted the information to the
2606:
being one of them. The three lots were then drawn lottery style from his hat with the
British and Soviet representatives drawing the lots for other ships and Graubart being left with the lot for
1023:. Raeder and Lütjens decided that it would be most beneficial to resume surface actions in the Atlantic as soon as possible, however, and that the two ships should sortie without reinforcement.
1253:
to increase speed to 27 knots (50 km/h; 31 mph) to make the dash through the
Denmark Strait. Upon entering the Strait, both ships activated their FuMO radar detection equipment sets.
2314:. The ship then returned to Gotenhafen, before escorting a convoy of ships evacuating German soldiers from Finland. The convoy, consisting of six freighters, sailed on 15 September from the
1471:. Several minutes after opening fire, Holland ordered a 20° turn to port, which would allow his ships to engage with their rear gun turrets. Both German ships concentrated their fire on
582:
during the operation to raid Allied merchant shipping, but this was cut short due to engine troubles. After putting into occupied France and undergoing repairs, the ship participated in
2600:, recounted later how the British, Soviet and US representatives in the Control Commission all claimed the ship and how in the end the various large prizes were divided in three lots,
2242:
1901:
left Brest. They entered the
Channel an hour later; the three ships sped at 27 knots (50 km/h; 31 mph), hugging the French coast along the voyage. By 06:30, they had passed
945:
suffered two relatively light hits in the attack, but she was not seriously damaged and was commissioned into service on 1 August. The cruiser spent the remainder of 1940 conducting
1328:
and rained shell splinters on her decks. The cruiser laid a smoke screen and fled into a fog bank, ending the brief engagement. The concussion from the 38 cm guns disabled
2430:
had expended her main battery ammunition, and critical munition shortages forced the ship to remain in port until 10 March, when she bombarded Soviet forces around Gotenhafen,
2182:, but both attempts were broken off after British surveillance aircraft spotted the two ships. After it became apparent that it would be impossible to move the ship to Norway,
2774:
Beginning in 1974, the US government began to warn about the danger of an oil leak from the ship's full fuel bunkers. The government was concerned about the risk of a severe
2478:
attacked the two ships while in port. Thick cloud cover forced the British to abort the mission and return two days later. On the second attack, they succeeded in sinking
2434:, and Hela. During these operations, she fired a total of 2,025 shells from her 20.3 cm guns and another 2,446 rounds from her 10.5 cm guns. The old battleship
976:
detonated a magnetic mine dropped by British aircraft. The mine damaged the fuel tank, propeller shaft couplings, and fire control equipment. The planned sortie with
2356:
was taken to Gotenhafen, where repairs were effected within a month. Sea trials commenced on 14 November. On 20–21 November, the ship supported German troops on the
2115:, where, over the next few months, emergency repairs were effected. Her entire stern was cut away and plated over and two jury-rigged rudders, operated manually by
1948:
torpedo bombers, with Spitfire escort, attacked the Germans. The British failed to penetrate the Luftwaffe fighter shield, and all six Swordfish were destroyed.
4634:
528:. She was armed with a main battery of eight 20.3 cm (8 in) guns and, although nominally under the 10,000-long-ton (10,160 t) limit set by the
6271:
2536:
2164:(Rear Admiral) de Angeles. Over the course of November and December, the ship was occupied with lengthy trials in the Baltic. In early January 1943, the
1183:. While there, the ships' crews painted over the Baltic camouflage with the standard "outboard gray" worn by German warships operating in the Atlantic.
1645:, turned away damaged. Two heavy cruisers maintain contact." At 08:01, he transmitted a damage report and his intentions to OKM, which were to detach
2683:
2350:. The cause of the collision was heavy fog. The light cruiser was nearly cut in half, and the two ships remained wedged together for fourteen hours.
2596:. The United States did not particularly want the cruiser, but it did want to prevent the Soviet Union from acquiring it. Her US commander, Captain
643:, where she ultimately capsized and sank in December 1946. The wreck remains partially visible above the water approximately two miles northwest of
5147:
2318:, with the entire Second Task Force escorting it. Swedish aircraft and destroyers shadowed the convoy, but did not intervene. The following month,
712:
with Great Britain, which provided a legal basis for German naval rearmament; the treaty specified that Germany would be able to build five 10,000-
6340:
5400:
2088:
steamed to Norway. After stopping briefly in Grimstadfjord, the ships proceeded on to Trondheim. Two days later, while patrolling off the
1097:
provided air cover during the voyage out of German waters. At around 13:00 on 20 May, the German flotilla encountered the Swedish cruiser
4346:
2043:
on the morning of 13 February, completely undamaged, but suffering the only casualty in all three big ships, killed by aircraft gunfire.
1114:
transmitted a report to naval headquarters, stating: "Two large ships, three destroyers, five escort vessels, and 10–12 aircraft passed
4627:
2728:
in the central Pacific, where a small leak went unrepaired due to the radiation danger. On 29 August 1946, the US Navy decommissioned
6325:
4814:
2758:
2105:
1633:
to head for the open waters of the North Atlantic. After the end of the engagement, Lütjens reported that a "Battlecruiser, probably
6330:
4866:
819:
6310:
1489:, which was quickly extinguished. Holland then ordered a second 20° turn to port, to bring his ships on a parallel course with
1082:
602:
days after arriving in Norwegian waters. The torpedo severely damaged the ship's stern, which necessitated repairs in Germany.
2128:
made the return voyage to Germany under her own power. While en route to Kiel, the ship was attacked by a British force of 19
5917:
4620:
4603:
4558:
4539:
4517:
4498:
4479:
4416:
4394:
4371:
4335:
4316:
4293:
4274:
4231:
4212:
4193:
4170:
4115:
2077:
1667:
to discern the severity of the oil leakage from the bow hit. After confirming "broad streams of oil on both sides of wake",
1563:
s fifth salvo hit. Two of the shells landed short, striking the water close to the ship, but at least one of the 38 cm
1418:. Lütjens ordered his ships' crews to battle stations. By 05:52, the range had fallen to 26,000 m (85,000 ft) and
1392:
The harsh weather broke on the morning of 24 May, revealing a clear sky. At 05:07 that morning, hydrophone operators aboard
1363:
2801:
742:, and had a beam of 21.7 m (71 ft) and a maximum draft of 7.2 m (24 ft). After launching, her straight
516:
in April 1936, launched in August 1938, and entered service after the outbreak of war, in August 1940. She was named after
876:, though considerations over the possible insult to Italy, defeated by Tegetthoff at Lissa, led the Kriegsmarine to adopt
6345:
6258:
6254:
3932:
3928:
2671:. Operation Crossroads was a major test of the effects of nuclear weapons on warships of various types. The trouble with
2509:
2059:
5069:
596:
was deployed to Norway, although her time stationed there was curtailed when she was torpedoed by the British submarine
5627:
4444:
2779:
2566:—the only major German naval vessels to survive the war in serviceable condition—were escorted by the British cruisers
2083:
1343:
to take station ahead so she could use her functioning radar to scout for the formation. The British cruisers tracked
4781:
2617:
4147:
709:
5406:
5390:
2065:
4738:
4732:
4702:
2839:
The British were unaware that the German ships had reversed positions while in the Denmark Strait. Observers on
6350:
5508:
5502:
5496:
5269:
5263:
4584:
2452:
1076:
794:
454:
5803:
4807:
4674:
2796:, which had cut holes into the ship's fuel tanks to pump the oil from the wreck directly into the oil tanker
2407:
2053:
1564:
1455:
The British ships approached the Germans head on, which permitted them to use only their forward guns, while
991:
6315:
4643:
2218:
1717:, which responded with nine salvos, none of which hit. The action diverted British attention and permitted
1387:
1380:
687:
668:
610:
567:
529:
487:
237:
1951:
1318:, but approached the German raiders too closely. Lütjens ordered his ships to engage the British cruiser;
5637:
2275:
as a show of force during the German withdrawal from Finland. On 19–20 August, the ship steamed into the
1823:
990:
discussed the possibility of delaying the operation further, in the hopes that repairs to the battleship
1604:, the damaged British battleship withdrew. The Germans ceased fire as the range widened, though Captain
6250:
6246:
6241:
6237:
6087:
5956:
5742:
4829:
4527:
2236:
1197:
954:
549:
6018:
2714:
2561:
2227:
as a gunnery support vessel; on 1 October 1943, the ship was reassigned to combat duty. In June 1944,
2188:
was assigned to the Fleet Training Squadron. For nine months, she cruised the Baltic training cadets.
1868:, as well as to strengthen the defenses of Norway. Hitler insisted they would make the voyage via the
1550:, which were still some 10 to 12 nmi (19 to 22 km; 12 to 14 mi) to the east. At 06:00,
5617:
5518:
5357:
5351:
5345:
5245:
5239:
5233:
5227:
5221:
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5209:
5203:
5197:
5191:
5185:
4759:
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1006:
777:
379:
4681:
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damaging the wreck and causing a leak. Starting in February 2018, the US Navy, including the Navy's
2398:
The cruiser was ready for action by mid-January 1945, when she was sent to bombard Soviet forces in
6335:
6223:
6217:
5987:
5977:
5762:
5611:
5601:
5595:
5585:
5549:
5539:
5448:
5442:
5369:
5363:
5323:
5317:
5311:
5305:
5299:
5293:
5287:
5281:
5275:
4800:
2647:
2324:
returned to gunfire support duties. On 11 and 12 October, she fired in support of German troops in
1747:
was sunk, she was ordered to give up her mission and make for a port in occupied France. On 28 May
1406:
1303:, though the captain of the German cruiser could not clearly make out his target and so held fire.
1157:
had taken on prize crews and requested additional navigational charts from headquarters. A pair of
561:
482:
5927:
5907:
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5251:
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5033:
4944:
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4922:
4916:
4906:
4884:
4878:
4856:
4695:
4347:"The U.S. Nuked This Warship in 1946. Now America Is Trying To Save Its Oil Before It's Too Late"
2419:
2170:
ordered the ship to return to Norway to reinforce the warships stationed there. Twice in January
1923:
2268:
2146:
was out of service for repairs until October; she conducted sea trials beginning on 27 October.
1905:, at which point they were joined by a flotilla of torpedo boats. The torpedo boats were led by
1307:
quickly retreated to a safe distance and shadowed the German ships. At 20:30, the heavy cruiser
1032:
960:
545:
6182:
6165:
6154:
6143:
6132:
6057:
6046:
5933:
5881:
5813:
5454:
5105:
5085:
5079:
5053:
5043:
5023:
5013:
5003:
4900:
4894:
4872:
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2402:. The ship fired 871 rounds of ammunition at the Soviets advancing on the German bridgehead at
2338:
1937:
911:
877:
873:
869:
517:
88:
1993:
s destroyer escorts drove the vessels off before they could launch their torpedoes. At 16:43,
1980:
came under fire from British coastal artillery batteries, though they scored no hits. Several
1161:
were ordered to search the Norwegian coast for the German flotilla. On the evening of 20 May,
5731:
5436:
2680:
s propulsion system may have influenced the decision to dispose of her in the nuclear tests.
2151:
1960:(center) under repair in the Lofjord; next to her, on her starboard side, is the repair ship
730:
s were nominally within the 10,000-ton limit, though they significantly exceeded the figure.
644:
4792:
5887:
5703:
5563:
5179:
5157:
2754:
2664:
2638:
After arriving in Boston, the ship was extensively examined by the US Navy. Her very large
2385:
2071:
1933:
1915:
1688:
1579:
1482:
1158:
1098:
1088:
987:
895:
705:
656:
626:
221:
2657:
technology increased again after findings in investigations of the fire control system of
2639:
1857:
would have to move to safer bases as soon as they were repaired and ready. Meanwhile, the
8:
6320:
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5126:
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2573:
2024:
2006:
1527:
scored a pair of hits on the battleship and reported that a small fire had been started.
773:). As designed, her standard complement consisted of 42 officers and 1,340 enlisted men.
625:. After examining the ship in the United States, the US Navy assigned the cruiser to the
255:
766:
609:
in the Baltic before serving as artillery support for the retreating German Army on the
310:
6147:
6125:
5417:
4243:
2654:
2597:
2498:, arriving on 20 April. Once there, she was decommissioned on 7 May and turned over to
2116:
2018:
2000:
1981:
1877:
932:
583:
4125:
Black, A. O. (November 1948). "Effect of Core Material on Magnetic Amplifier Design".
1355:
through the night, continually relaying the location and bearing of the German ships.
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Geyger, William A. (1957) . "Historical Development of Magnetic-amplifier Circuits".
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s Ar 196 floatplanes; the cruiser fired a total of 265 shells from her main battery.
2246:
2093:
2033:, but she was forced to maneuver erratically to avoid their torpedoes. Nevertheless,
1880:
swept a route through the Channel, though the British failed to detect the activity.
1468:
1131:
1052:
903:
891:
597:
533:
525:
2382:
then returned to Gotenhafen to resupply and have her worn-out gun barrels re-bored.
1697:
was therefore recalled temporarily. The cruiser was successfully detached at 18:14.
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2012:
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confirmed that an Atlantic raid was imminent, as they had decrypted reports that
936:
918:
701:
652:
640:
587:
521:
385:
217:
20:
4612:
4262:
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2271:; throughout June she steamed in the eastern Baltic, northwest of the island of
6039:
5843:
5772:
4159:
2485:
2475:
2301:
s bombardment was instrumental in the successful repulse of the Soviet attack.
1810:
Brest is not far from bases in southern England and during their stay in Brest
1235:
1142:
881:
739:
721:
391:
283:
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Sieche, Erwin (1992). "Germany". In Gardiner, Robert; Chesneau, Roger (eds.).
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Die Ritterkreuzträger der Überwasserstreitkräfte der Kriegsmarine—Band 2: L–Z
2579:
2567:
2435:
2255:
1929:
1760:
1621:
and destroying her. Lütjens firmly rejected the request, and instead ordered
1180:
1138:
847:
754:
694:
606:
493:
331:
157:
100:
4452:
4435:
2593:
2471:
2411:
1124:(OKM—Naval High Command) was not concerned about the security risk posed by
613:. After the German collapse in May 1945, she was surrendered to the British
6008:
5870:
5665:
5658:
5467:
4972:
4965:
4663:
4409:
Chronology of the War at Sea, 1939–1945: The Naval History of World War Two
2787:
2706:
2702:
2668:
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2403:
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by firing around 500 rounds of main battery ammunition. Four torpedo boats—
2276:
1865:
1779:
1412:
983:
967:
899:
790:
630:
509:
503:
497:
443:
403:
397:
65:
44:
4186:
The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Surface Forces of the Navy—Volume 2: L–Z
3395:
2843:
correctly identified the ships, but failed to inform Admiral Holland. See
5672:
5528:
4723:
2790:
2687:
2627:
2347:
2283:. Four destroyers and two torpedo boats supported the action, along with
2210:
1873:
1652:
1591:
had disappeared, taking all but three of her crew of 1,419 men with her.
1072:
922:
859:
762:
757:, which were supplied with steam by twelve ultra-high pressure oil-fired
673:
605:
Upon returning to active service, the ship spent several months training
513:
423:
350:
328:
205:
4328:
Submerged: Adventures of America's Most Elite Underwater Archeology Team
4269:. Vol. I: Major Surface Vessels. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
2325:
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5474:
5167:
4954:
4839:
2499:
2495:
2110:
1687:
at 16:40. The squall was not heavy enough to cover her withdrawal from
1267:
1266:
Iceland. The ships were forced to zigzag to avoid ice floes. At 19:22,
1056:
950:
862:
on 23 April 1936, under construction number 564 and the contract name "
807:
781:
743:
698:
614:
429:
417:
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2343:
2214:
1911:
1902:
1231:
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785:
622:
337:
269:
3344:
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3308:
3284:
3248:
3236:
3212:
1270:
and radar operators aboard the German warships detected the cruiser
1234:. At around 12:00, Lütjens ordered his two ships to turn toward the
548:, an attempted breakout into the Atlantic Ocean with the battleship
5997:
5944:
5334:
4984:
3385:
3383:
2745:
1735:
1400:
1105:
921:, who performed the christening. As built, the ship had a straight
898:, who made the christening speech. Also present at the launch were
770:
713:
555:
314:
263:
3739:
3101:
3091:
3089:
2744:
capsized and sank. Her main battery gun turrets fell out of their
2709:, departing on 3 March. The ship survived two atomic bomb blasts:
1481:
scored a hit with a high-explosive 20.3 cm shell, detonating
1186:
4445:"U.S. Navy divers recover oil from wrecked WWII ship Prinz Eugen"
3789:
3787:
3785:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3729:
3727:
3725:
3260:
2979:
2977:
2775:
2613:
2311:
1583:
1286:
s radio-intercept team decrypted the radio signals being sent by
1059:, where the crew readied her for her Atlantic sortie. On 18 May,
959:
for maneuvers in the Baltic. The two ships had been selected for
926:
618:
243:
3563:
3561:
3559:
3557:
3555:
3380:
3368:
3356:
3296:
3224:
3200:
3190:
3188:
3076:
3074:
2394:
under escort from Copenhagen to Wilhelmshaven after surrendering
2029:. She fired her main battery at them and scored several hits on
1872:, despite Raeder's protests that it was too risky. Vice Admiral
1521:
to keep both of his opponents under fire. Within a few minutes,
697:
was ordered in the context of German naval rearmament after the
32:
3161:
3149:
3113:
3086:
2632:
2431:
2280:
1176:
761:. The ship's propulsion system was rated for a top speed of 32
758:
648:
554:
in May 1941. The two ships destroyed the British battlecruiser
3997:
3776:
3722:
3528:
2974:
2196:
1773:
1587:
ripped-open compartments. After only eight minutes of firing,
1238:
to attempt the breakout into the open waters of the Atlantic.
4822:
4381:
Roberts, John, ed. (1979). "Warship Pictorial: Prinz Eugen".
3552:
3407:
3320:
3272:
3185:
3173:
3137:
3071:
3059:
3047:
2643:
1218:
inexplicably failed to similarly refuel. At 19:30 on 21 May,
717:
259:
4249:(2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company. p.
1839:
The continuous air attacks led the German command to decide
1582:
and detonated 112 t (110 long tons; 123 short tons) of
1571:
and penetrated her thin upper belt armor. The shell reached
1277:
at a range of approximately 12,500 m (41,000 ft).
1212:
took on 764 t (752 long tons; 842 short tons) of fuel;
935:
was delayed slightly due to light damage sustained during a
2872:
2768:
2635:, departing on 13 January 1946 and arriving on 22 January.
2310:
supported a failed attempt to seize the fortress island of
884:
on 22 August 1938, in a ceremony attended by the Governor (
855:
851:
3766:
3764:
3762:
3760:
3758:
3756:
3754:
3645:
3643:
3641:
3426:
3424:
3422:
3037:
3035:
2945:
2512:
on 21 April 1945. During her operational career with the
1290:
and learned that their location had indeed been reported.
4551:
Bismarck: The Final Days of Germany's Greatest Battleship
4224:
Battleships: Axis and Neutral Battleships in World War II
4205:
U.S. Submarines Since 1945: An Illustrated Design History
2331:
While on the return voyage to Gotenhafen on 15 October,
1691:'s cruisers, which continued to maintain radar contact.
1681:
With the weather worsening, Lütjens attempted to detach
1104:; the cruiser shadowed the Germans for two hours in the
963:, a breakout into the Atlantic to raid Allied commerce.
496:, the third of a class of five vessels. She served with
4548:
3842:
3840:
3838:
3823:
3751:
3712:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3638:
3592:
3590:
3588:
3573:
3491:
3489:
3487:
3419:
3401:
3131:
3032:
3022:
3020:
3018:
3016:
3001:
2844:
2826:"L/60" denotes the length of the gun. The length of 60
2508:
in the final year of the war, Reinicke was awarded the
2414:. She was supported in this operation by the destroyer
1876:
was given command of the operation. In early February,
1703:
turned around to face Wake-Walker's formation, forcing
789:
For aerial reconnaissance, she was equipped with three
4311:] (in German). Bonn: Bernard & Graefe Verlag.
2935:
2933:
2531:
4549:
Zetterling, Niklas & Tamelander, Michael (2009).
4059:
4057:
3602:
2757:
in Germany. The ship's bell is currently held at the
982:
was delayed while repairs were carried out. Admirals
917:
from 24 November 1917 to 1 March 1918), and his wife
4253:. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 56-12532.
4020:
4018:
4016:
4014:
4012:
3987:
3985:
3970:
3888:
3835:
3691:
3679:
3585:
3540:
3501:
3484:
3013:
2989:
2860:
1337:
s FuMo 23 radar set; this prompted Lütjens to order
1011:
would complete trials in time for the ships to join
4474:. London: Conway Maritime Press. pp. 218–254.
4430:. Windsor: Profile Publications. pp. 121–144.
4106:Bercuson, David J. & Herwig, Holger H. (2003).
3518:
3516:
2930:
1542:, so she could continue to monitor the location of
925:, though after her launch this was replaced with a
4303:Koop, Gerhard & Schmolke, Klaus-Peter (1992).
4242:
4222:Garzke, William H. & Dulin, Robert O. (1985).
4158:
4127:Proceedings of the National Electronics Conference
4086:
4084:
4054:
3946:
3900:
2964:
2962:
2960:
2920:
2918:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2899:
2833:
1676:
1655:for repairs. Shortly after 10:00, Lütjens ordered
1075:. The two ships were escorted by three destroyers—
4642:
4471:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946
4105:
4042:
4030:
4009:
3982:
3876:
3852:
3811:
3799:
3667:
3614:
3389:
3374:
3362:
3350:
3338:
3314:
3302:
3290:
3254:
3242:
3230:
3218:
3206:
3167:
3155:
3119:
3107:
3095:
2646:array was removed and installed on the submarine
2502:control the following day. For his leadership of
6302:
4069:
3958:
3655:
3513:
3472:
3460:
224:nuclear weapons tests; capsized 22 December 1946
4361:
4302:
4081:
4003:
3864:
3793:
3745:
3733:
3534:
3448:
3436:
3143:
3065:
3053:
2983:
2957:
2915:
2896:
2878:
2820:
2724:radioactive fallout. The ship was towed to the
1379:(right background) engaging the British at the
1358:
420:: 70 to 80 mm (2.8 to 3.1 in)
4309:The Heavy Cruisers of the Admiral Hipper Class
4305:Die Schweren Kreuzer der Admiral Hipper-Klasse
4221:
3626:
3567:
3413:
3326:
3278:
3266:
3194:
3179:
3080:
2884:
2786:conducted a joint oil removal effort with the
2140:, though the aircraft failed to hit the ship.
1932:directed Luftwaffe fighter and bomber forces (
704:and repudiated the disarmament clauses of the
144:Surrendered 8 May 1945, transferred to US Navy
4808:
4628:
4426:Schmalenbach, Paul (1971). "KM Prinz Eugen".
4188:] (in German). Osnabrück: Biblio Verlag.
4161:Ghost fleet: the sunken ships of Bikini Atoll
2697:draining oil from the wreck in September 2018
2592:to the United States, which sent the ship to
2157:
1324:fired five salvoes, three of which straddled
1125:
1109:
2762:
2739:
2729:
2718:
2672:
2658:
2621:
2607:
2601:
2583:
2555:
2541:
2519:
2513:
2503:
2489:
2479:
2465:
2459:
2447:
2446:after 25 March. The ships were commanded by
2441:
2425:
2389:
2377:
2351:
2332:
2319:
2305:
2293:
2284:
2259:
2250:
2245:formed the Second Task Force, later renamed
2234:
2228:
2222:
2200:
2183:
2177:
2171:
2165:
2156:was presented on 22 November by the Italian
2141:
2136:torpedo bombers commanded by Wing Commander
2123:
2099:
2047:
2034:
1994:
1985:
1975:
1965:
1955:
1921:
1906:
1896:
1890:
1884:
1858:
1852:
1846:
1840:
1830:
1817:
1811:
1801:
1795:
1789:
1764:
1754:
1748:
1742:
1733:
1727:
1718:
1712:
1698:
1692:
1682:
1668:
1662:
1656:
1646:
1628:
1622:
1609:
1599:
1555:
1554:was completing her second turn to port when
1537:
1531:
1522:
1512:
1502:
1496:
1490:
1476:
1462:
1456:
1447:
1437:
1431:
1393:
1374:
1368:
1350:
1344:
1338:
1329:
1319:
1294:
1278:
1260:
1254:
1248:
1242:
1225:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1191:
1169:
1162:
1152:
1146:
1119:
1066:
1060:
1044:
1038:
1018:
1012:
997:
977:
971:
940:
939:attack on Kiel on the night of 1 July 1940.
929:bow. A raked funnel cap was also installed.
885:
863:
841:
835:
823:
798:
748:
733:
725:
678:
634:
591:
577:
571:
539:
501:
471:
169:
98:
76:
38:
4579:. Menlo Park: Markgraf Publications Group.
4510:Focke-Wulf Fw 190 Aces of the Western Front
1774:Operation Cerberus and Norwegian operations
426:: 20 to 50 mm (0.79 to 1.97 in)
4815:
4801:
4635:
4621:
4362:Müllenheim-Rechberg, Burkhard von (1980).
4286:Eagle in Flames: The Fall of the Luftwaffe
2550:in 1946. The guns on A turret are missing.
4823:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1946
2759:National Museum of the United States Navy
2612:. The cruiser was commissioned into the
1944:but, half an hour later, a flight of six
1043:had been completed. Under the command of
868:J". She was originally to be named after
765:(59 km/h; 37 mph) from 132,000
19:For other warships of the same name, see
4491:The Cruise of the German Raider Atlantis
4425:
4165:. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
3923:
3921:
3919:
3917:
3915:
3770:
3649:
3430:
3041:
2951:
2682:
2535:
2384:
2195:
2191:
1950:
1783:
1617:s commander, strongly advocated chasing
1485:ammunition and starting a large fire on
1362:
1185:
818:
672:
4593:
4574:
4411:. Annapolis: US Naval Institute Press.
4364:Battleship Bismarck, A Survivor's Story
2337:inadvertently rammed the light cruiser
1970:is also moored behind anti-torpedo nets
1594:After a few more minutes, during which
1026:
966:On 23 April, while passing through the
536:over 16,000 long tons (16,257 t).
386:10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK C/33 guns
6341:Ships involved in Operation Crossroads
6303:
4526:
3846:
3829:
3716:
3596:
3579:
3495:
3026:
3007:
2995:
2939:
2866:
2440:also provided gunfire support, as did
2264:was at this time under the command of
1940:. By 13:00, the ships had cleared the
776:The ship's primary armament was eight
655:was salvaged and is on display at the
560:and moderately damaged the battleship
392:3.7 cm (1.5 in) SK C/30 guns
4796:
4616:
4142:. London: First Futura Publications.
3912:
2717:, a submerged detonation on 25 July.
1999:encountered five British destroyers:
1651:for commerce raiding and to make for
1475:. About a minute after opening fire,
1093:—and a flotilla of minesweepers. The
633:. Having survived the atomic blasts,
586:, a daring daylight dash through the
481:
282:212.5 m (697 ft 2 in)
148:
56:
4598:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
4493:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
4366:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
4345:Mizokami, Kyle (17 September 2018).
4344:
4226:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
4207:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
4202:
4075:
3952:
3933:Naval History & Heritage Command
2221:, it became necessary to reactivate
1293:Admiral Lütjens gave permission for
1241:By 04:00 on 23 May, Lütjens ordered
753:was powered by three sets of geared
4488:
4442:
4380:
4325:
4156:
4090:
4063:
4048:
4036:
3991:
3906:
3882:
2532:Service with the United States Navy
2524:lost 115 crew members; 79 men were
590:back to Germany. In February 1942,
13:
4577:The End of the Prinz Eugen (IX300)
4568:
4467:
4443:Shavers, Clyde (15 October 2018).
4403:
4283:
4261:
4240:
4024:
3964:
3858:
3817:
3805:
3673:
3620:
3608:
2968:
2924:
2909:
2830:gun is 60 times its bore diameter.
2780:Mobile Diving and Salvage Unit One
2713:, an air burst on 1 July 1946 and
2653:for testing. American interest in
2176:attempted to steam to Norway with
1732:rendezvoused with the supply ship
1673:returned to the forward position.
1436:, which the British thought to be
910:(who had commanded the battleship
814:
398:2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 guns
301:Full load: 7.2 m (24 ft)
293:21.7 m (71 ft 2 in)
272:: 19,050 t (18,750 long tons)
43:, before the atomic bomb tests at
14:
6362:
4782:List of heavy cruisers of Germany
4137:
4124:
3976:
3894:
3685:
3661:
3546:
3522:
3507:
3478:
3466:
3454:
3442:
2890:
2701:She was towed to the Pacific via
2618:unclassified miscellaneous vessel
2458:The following month, on 8 April,
464:Figures are for the ship as built
6326:World War II cruisers of Germany
6257:
6245:
6240:
5919:Brigadier General M. G. Zalinski
4716:
4656:
4596:German Cruisers of World War Two
4575:Burdick, Charles Burton (1996).
4507:
4179:
4110:. New York: The Overlook Press.
3870:
3632:
2753:was retrieved and placed in the
2510:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
880:as the ship's namesake. She was
778:20.3 cm (8 in) SK L/60
617:before being transferred to the
432:faces: 105 mm (4.1 in)
150:
58:
31:
6331:Shipwrecks in the Pacific Ocean
4532:German Heavy Cruisers 1939–1945
4389:. London: Conway Press: 59–65.
4108:The Destruction of the Bismarck
1677:Separation and return to France
1202:and the ships that pursued them
738:was 207.7 meters (681 ft)
520:, a distinguished 18th-century
402:12 × 53.3 cm (21 in)
708:. In 1935, Germany signed the
1:
6311:Admiral Hipper-class cruisers
4534:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing.
4099:
2494:then departed Swinemünde for
872:, the Austrian victor of the
380:20.3 cm (8 in) guns
2854:
2808:
1984:then attacked the ship, but
1707:to turn away at high speed.
1637:, sunk. Another battleship,
1388:Battle of the Denmark Strait
1381:Battle of the Denmark Strait
1359:Battle of the Denmark Strait
710:Anglo–German Naval Agreement
669:Admiral Hipper-class cruiser
568:Battle of the Denmark Strait
530:Anglo-German Naval Agreement
16:Admiral Hipper-class cruiser
7:
4489:Slavick, Joseph P. (2003).
4245:Magnetic-Amplifier Circuits
3402:Zetterling & Tamelander
3132:Zetterling & Tamelander
2845:Zetterling & Tamelander
1928:(General of Fighter Force)
1037:By 11 May 1941, repairs to
353:(59 km/h; 37 mph)
10:
6367:
6346:Maritime incidents in 1946
4267:German Warships: 1815–1945
4157:Delgado, James P. (1996).
4138:Busch, Fritz-Otto (1975).
1777:
1385:
1030:
780:guns mounted in four twin
666:
18:
6287:8.7527361°N 167.6831000°E
6235:
5968:
5094:February (unknown date):
4828:
4777:
4754:
4713:
4653:
4553:. Drexel Hill: Casemate.
4203:Friedman, Norman (1994).
1883:At 23:00 on 11 February,
1806:during Operation Cerberus
1753:refueled from the tanker
1517:to shift fire and target
1422:opened fire, followed by
662:
228:
51:
30:
5002:January (unknown date):
4512:. Oxford: Osprey Books.
4326:Lenihan, Daniel (2003).
4288:. London: Brockhampton.
2813:
2092:, the British submarine
1118:, course 205°/20'." The
483:[ˈpʁɪntsɔʏˈɡeːn]
5761:August (unknown date):
4594:Whitley, M. J. (1987).
4330:. New York: Newmarket.
2410:, which was protecting
2376:—joined the operation.
1924:General der Jagdflieger
1914:, aboard the destroyer
1711:fired twelve salvos at
1507:had found the range to
1411:, under the command of
1121:Oberkommando der Marine
677:Recognition drawing of
229:General characteristics
6292:8.7527361; 167.6831000
6183:Corfu Channel incident
6166:Corfu Channel incident
6155:Corfu Channel incident
6144:Corfu Channel incident
6133:Corfu Channel incident
6058:Corfu Channel incident
6047:Corfu Channel incident
4284:Hooton, E. R. (1997).
4180:Dörr, Manfred (1996).
2763:
2761:, while the bell from
2740:
2730:
2719:
2698:
2673:
2659:
2622:
2608:
2602:
2584:
2560:and the light cruiser
2556:
2551:
2542:
2520:
2514:
2504:
2490:
2480:
2466:
2460:
2448:
2442:
2426:
2395:
2390:
2378:
2352:
2333:
2320:
2306:
2294:
2285:
2260:
2251:
2243:6th Destroyer Flotilla
2235:
2229:
2223:
2206:
2201:
2184:
2178:
2172:
2166:
2158:
2142:
2124:
2100:
2048:
2035:
1995:
1986:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1956:
1922:
1907:
1897:
1891:
1885:
1864:Allied convoys to the
1859:
1853:
1847:
1841:
1831:
1818:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1796:
1790:
1765:
1755:
1749:
1743:
1734:
1728:
1719:
1713:
1699:
1693:
1683:
1669:
1663:
1657:
1647:
1629:
1623:
1610:
1600:
1556:
1538:
1532:
1523:
1513:
1503:
1497:
1491:
1477:
1463:
1457:
1448:
1438:
1432:
1394:
1383:
1375:
1369:
1351:
1345:
1339:
1330:
1320:
1295:
1279:
1261:
1255:
1249:
1243:
1226:
1220:
1214:
1208:
1203:
1192:
1170:
1163:
1153:
1147:
1126:
1120:
1110:
1067:
1061:
1055:, the ship steamed to
1045:
1039:
1019:
1013:
998:
996:would be completed or
978:
972:
941:
886:
870:Wilhelm von Tegetthoff
864:
842:
836:
832:
824:
799:
749:
734:
726:
683:
679:
635:
592:
578:
572:
540:
524:in the service of the
518:Prince Eugene of Savoy
502:
472:
170:
99:
89:Prince Eugene of Savoy
77:
39:
6351:Ships sunk as targets
3390:Bercuson & Herwig
3375:Bercuson & Herwig
3363:Bercuson & Herwig
3351:Bercuson & Herwig
3339:Bercuson & Herwig
3315:Bercuson & Herwig
3303:Bercuson & Herwig
3291:Bercuson & Herwig
3255:Bercuson & Herwig
3243:Bercuson & Herwig
3231:Bercuson & Herwig
3219:Bercuson & Herwig
3207:Bercuson & Herwig
3168:Bercuson & Herwig
3156:Bercuson & Herwig
3120:Bercuson & Herwig
3108:Bercuson & Herwig
3096:Bercuson & Herwig
2686:
2539:
2388:
2249:after its commander,
2199:
2192:Service in the Baltic
2058:, and the destroyers
2046:On 21 February 1942,
1954:
1787:
1598:scored three hits on
1530:Lütjens then ordered
1511:, so Lütjens ordered
1366:
1189:
1159:Supermarine Spitfires
1084:Z16 Friedrich Eckoldt
1051:(KzS—Captain at Sea)
822:
702:came to power in 1933
676:
645:Bucholz Army Airfield
479:German pronunciation:
5909:Northeastern Victory
5594:May (unknown date):
2802:Lieutenant Commander
2755:Laboe Naval Memorial
2665:Operation Crossroads
2546:passing through the
2304:In early September,
2269:Hans-Jürgen Reinicke
2233:, the heavy cruiser
2052:, the heavy cruiser
1934:Operation Donnerkeil
1816:and the battleships
1483:unrotated projectile
1033:Operation Rheinübung
1027:Operation Rheinübung
961:Operation Rheinübung
896:Arthur Seyss-Inquart
706:Treaty of Versailles
657:Laboe Naval Memorial
627:Operation Crossroads
546:Operation Rheinübung
222:Operation Crossroads
6316:Ships built in Kiel
6283: /
4508:Weal, John (1996).
4349:. Popular Mechanics
4004:Koop & Schmolke
3979:, pp. 427–435.
3897:, pp. 212–213.
3794:Koop & Schmolke
3748:, pp. 182–183.
3746:Koop & Schmolke
3734:Koop & Schmolke
3688:, pp. 157–160.
3611:, pp. 114–115.
3549:, pp. 113–118.
3535:Koop & Schmolke
3510:, pp. 108–109.
3404:, pp. 192–193.
3353:, pp. 165–166.
3341:, pp. 162–165.
3317:, pp. 155–156.
3293:, pp. 151–153.
3269:, pp. 219–220.
3257:, pp. 133–134.
3245:, pp. 129–133.
3221:, pp. 126–127.
3144:Müllenheim-Rechberg
3066:Müllenheim-Rechberg
3054:Müllenheim-Rechberg
2984:Koop & Schmolke
2954:, pp. 121–122.
2879:Koop & Schmolke
2782:, US Army, and the
1982:Motor Torpedo Boats
1580:ammunition magazine
840:was ordered by the
450:Aviation facilities
5438:Georgetown Victory
5418:Empire Christopher
4528:Williamson, Gordon
4455:on 15 October 2018
3568:Garzke & Dulin
3414:Garzke & Dulin
3327:Garzke & Dulin
3279:Garzke & Dulin
3267:Garzke & Dulin
3195:Garzke & Dulin
3180:Garzke & Dulin
3081:Garzke & Dulin
2699:
2655:magnetic amplifier
2598:Arthur H. Graubart
2582:. On 13 December,
2552:
2474:. On 13 April, 34
2396:
2207:
2119:, were installed.
1972:
1808:
1384:
1204:
1065:rendezvoused with
970:en route to Kiel,
833:
793:seaplanes and one
684:
584:Operation Cerberus
576:was detached from
544:saw action during
6266:
6265:
5181:Charles S. Haight
4790:
4789:
4605:978-0-87021-217-8
4560:978-1-935149-04-0
4541:978-1-84176-502-0
4519:978-1-85532-595-1
4500:978-1-55750-537-8
4481:978-0-85177-146-5
4428:Warship Profile 6
4418:978-1-59114-119-8
4396:978-0-85177-204-2
4373:978-0-87021-096-9
4337:978-1-55704-589-8
4318:978-3-7637-5896-8
4295:978-1-86019-995-0
4276:978-0-87021-790-6
4233:978-0-87021-101-0
4214:978-1-55750-260-5
4195:978-3-7648-2497-6
4172:978-0-8248-1864-7
4117:978-1-58567-397-1
3832:, pp. 41–42.
3582:, pp. 39–40.
3110:, pp. 66–67.
3010:, pp. 37–38.
2588:was awarded as a
2476:Lancaster bombers
2424:. At that point,
2418:and torpedo boat
2247:Task Force Thiele
2079:Hermann Schoemann
1206:While in Bergen,
1053:Helmuth Brinkmann
904:Regent of Hungary
887:Reichsstatthalter
786:superfiring pairs
747:(19,050 t).
647:, on the edge of
629:nuclear tests at
526:Holy Roman Empire
468:
467:
6358:
6298:
6297:
6295:
6294:
6293:
6288:
6284:
6281:
6280:
6279:
6276:
6261:
6249:
6244:
6228:
6206:
6196:
6186:
6170:
6169:
6119:
6108:
6098:
6082:
6072:
6061:
6034:
6023:
6013:
6003:
5992:
5982:
5961:
5945:Claus Von Bevern
5938:
5922:
5912:
5902:
5892:
5876:
5859:
5849:
5838:
5828:
5818:
5808:
5798:
5787:
5777:
5767:
5757:
5747:
5737:
5691:
5653:
5642:
5632:
5622:
5606:
5590:
5580:
5570:
5554:
5544:
5534:
5523:
5513:
5491:
5480:
5431:
5421:
5411:
5395:
5385:
5374:
5340:
5329:
5328:
5173:
5162:
5152:
5142:
5131:
5128:George W. Norris
5121:
5110:
5107:Sackett's Harbor
5100:
5090:
5074:
5064:
5048:
5038:
5028:
5018:
5008:
4998:
4988:
4978:
4960:
4949:
4927:
4911:
4889:
4861:
4845:
4817:
4810:
4803:
4794:
4793:
4722:
4720:
4719:
4662:
4660:
4659:
4637:
4630:
4623:
4614:
4613:
4609:
4590:
4564:
4545:
4523:
4504:
4485:
4464:
4462:
4460:
4451:. Archived from
4449:www.cfp.navy.mil
4439:
4422:
4400:
4377:
4358:
4356:
4354:
4341:
4322:
4299:
4280:
4258:
4248:
4237:
4218:
4199:
4176:
4164:
4153:
4134:
4121:
4094:
4088:
4079:
4073:
4067:
4061:
4052:
4046:
4040:
4034:
4028:
4022:
4007:
4001:
3995:
3989:
3980:
3974:
3968:
3962:
3956:
3950:
3944:
3943:
3941:
3939:
3925:
3910:
3904:
3898:
3892:
3886:
3880:
3874:
3868:
3862:
3856:
3850:
3844:
3833:
3827:
3821:
3815:
3809:
3803:
3797:
3791:
3774:
3768:
3749:
3743:
3737:
3731:
3720:
3714:
3689:
3683:
3677:
3671:
3665:
3659:
3653:
3647:
3636:
3630:
3624:
3618:
3612:
3606:
3600:
3594:
3583:
3577:
3571:
3565:
3550:
3544:
3538:
3532:
3526:
3520:
3511:
3505:
3499:
3493:
3482:
3476:
3470:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3446:
3440:
3434:
3428:
3417:
3411:
3405:
3399:
3393:
3387:
3378:
3372:
3366:
3360:
3354:
3348:
3342:
3336:
3330:
3324:
3318:
3312:
3306:
3300:
3294:
3288:
3282:
3276:
3270:
3264:
3258:
3252:
3246:
3240:
3234:
3228:
3222:
3216:
3210:
3204:
3198:
3192:
3183:
3177:
3171:
3165:
3159:
3153:
3147:
3141:
3135:
3129:
3123:
3117:
3111:
3105:
3099:
3093:
3084:
3078:
3069:
3063:
3057:
3051:
3045:
3039:
3030:
3024:
3011:
3005:
2999:
2993:
2987:
2981:
2972:
2966:
2955:
2949:
2943:
2937:
2928:
2922:
2913:
2907:
2894:
2888:
2882:
2876:
2870:
2864:
2848:
2837:
2831:
2824:
2784:Marshall Islands
2766:
2751:screw propellers
2743:
2733:
2722:
2679:
2676:
2662:
2625:
2611:
2605:
2587:
2559:
2554:On 27 May 1945,
2545:
2526:killed in action
2523:
2517:
2507:
2493:
2483:
2469:
2463:
2451:
2445:
2429:
2393:
2381:
2358:Sworbe Peninsula
2355:
2336:
2323:
2309:
2300:
2297:
2291:
2288:
2263:
2254:
2240:
2232:
2226:
2204:
2187:
2181:
2175:
2169:
2163:
2145:
2134:Bristol Beaufort
2130:Bristol Blenheim
2127:
2114:
2103:
2051:
2038:
1998:
1992:
1989:
1979:
1969:
1959:
1946:Fairey Swordfish
1927:
1910:
1900:
1894:
1888:
1862:
1856:
1850:
1844:
1834:
1821:
1815:
1805:
1799:
1793:
1768:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1739:
1731:
1722:
1716:
1702:
1696:
1686:
1672:
1666:
1660:
1650:
1632:
1626:
1616:
1613:
1603:
1577:
1562:
1559:
1541:
1535:
1526:
1516:
1506:
1501:. By this time,
1500:
1494:
1480:
1467:could fire full
1466:
1460:
1451:
1441:
1435:
1426:a minute later.
1416:Lancelot Holland
1397:
1378:
1372:
1354:
1348:
1342:
1336:
1333:
1323:
1298:
1285:
1282:
1264:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1211:
1195:
1179:and anchored at
1173:
1166:
1156:
1150:
1129:
1123:
1113:
1070:
1064:
1050:
1042:
1022:
1016:
1004:
1001:
981:
975:
944:
889:
867:
845:
839:
830:
827:
805:
802:
767:shaft horsepower
752:
737:
729:
682:
653:screw propellers
638:
595:
581:
575:
543:
507:
485:
480:
475:
439:Aircraft carried
329:Blohm & Voss
181:13 December 1945
173:
160:
155:
154:
153:
104:
80:
68:
63:
62:
61:
42:
35:
28:
27:
6366:
6365:
6361:
6360:
6359:
6357:
6356:
6355:
6336:Kwajalein Atoll
6301:
6300:
6291:
6289:
6285:
6282:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6270:
6269:
6267:
6262:
6253:
6231:
6209:
6199:
6189:
6173:
6124:
6122:
6111:
6101:
6085:
6075:
6064:
6037:
6026:
6016:
6006:
5995:
5985:
5975:
5969:Other incidents
5964:
5941:
5925:
5915:
5905:
5895:
5879:
5862:
5852:
5841:
5831:
5821:
5811:
5801:
5790:
5780:
5770:
5760:
5750:
5740:
5694:
5656:
5645:
5635:
5625:
5609:
5593:
5583:
5573:
5557:
5547:
5537:
5526:
5516:
5494:
5483:
5434:
5424:
5414:
5398:
5388:
5377:
5343:
5332:
5178:
5176:
5165:
5155:
5145:
5134:
5124:
5113:
5103:
5093:
5077:
5067:
5051:
5041:
5031:
5021:
5011:
5001:
4991:
4981:
4963:
4952:
4930:
4914:
4892:
4864:
4848:
4837:
4824:
4821:
4791:
4786:
4773:
4750:
4726:
4717:
4715:
4709:
4668:
4657:
4655:
4649:
4647:-class cruisers
4641:
4606:
4587:
4571:
4569:Further reading
4561:
4542:
4520:
4501:
4482:
4458:
4456:
4419:
4397:
4374:
4352:
4350:
4338:
4319:
4296:
4277:
4234:
4215:
4196:
4173:
4150:
4118:
4102:
4097:
4089:
4082:
4074:
4070:
4062:
4055:
4047:
4043:
4035:
4031:
4023:
4010:
4002:
3998:
3990:
3983:
3975:
3971:
3963:
3959:
3951:
3947:
3937:
3935:
3927:
3926:
3913:
3905:
3901:
3893:
3889:
3881:
3877:
3869:
3865:
3857:
3853:
3845:
3836:
3828:
3824:
3816:
3812:
3804:
3800:
3792:
3777:
3769:
3752:
3744:
3740:
3732:
3723:
3715:
3692:
3684:
3680:
3672:
3668:
3660:
3656:
3648:
3639:
3631:
3627:
3619:
3615:
3607:
3603:
3595:
3586:
3578:
3574:
3566:
3553:
3545:
3541:
3533:
3529:
3521:
3514:
3506:
3502:
3494:
3485:
3477:
3473:
3465:
3461:
3453:
3449:
3441:
3437:
3429:
3420:
3412:
3408:
3400:
3396:
3388:
3381:
3373:
3369:
3361:
3357:
3349:
3345:
3337:
3333:
3325:
3321:
3313:
3309:
3301:
3297:
3289:
3285:
3277:
3273:
3265:
3261:
3253:
3249:
3241:
3237:
3229:
3225:
3217:
3213:
3205:
3201:
3193:
3186:
3178:
3174:
3166:
3162:
3154:
3150:
3142:
3138:
3130:
3126:
3118:
3114:
3106:
3102:
3094:
3087:
3079:
3072:
3064:
3060:
3052:
3048:
3040:
3033:
3025:
3014:
3006:
3002:
2994:
2990:
2982:
2975:
2967:
2958:
2950:
2946:
2938:
2931:
2923:
2916:
2908:
2897:
2889:
2885:
2877:
2873:
2869:, pp. 4–5.
2865:
2861:
2857:
2852:
2851:
2841:Prince of Wales
2838:
2834:
2825:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2726:Kwajalein Atoll
2693:and the tanker
2677:
2534:
2316:Gulf of Bothnia
2298:
2289:
2194:
2160:Contrammiraglio
2148:Hans-Erich Voss
2138:Mervyn Williams
2132:bombers and 27
2108:
2090:Trondheimsfjord
2061:Richard Beitzen
1990:
1942:Strait of Dover
1908:Kapitän zur See
1870:English Channel
1782:
1776:
1709:Prince of Wales
1679:
1661:to fall behind
1619:Prince of Wales
1614:
1606:Ernst Lindemann
1596:Prince of Wales
1575:
1560:
1536:to drop behind
1519:Prince of Wales
1444:Prince of Wales
1424:Prince of Wales
1408:Prince of Wales
1390:
1361:
1334:
1283:
1047:Kapitän zur See
1035:
1029:
1002:
988:Günther Lütjens
937:Royal Air Force
919:Magdolna Purgly
874:Battle of Lissa
828:
817:
815:Service history
803:
722:treaty cruisers
671:
665:
641:Kwajalein Atoll
588:English Channel
563:Prince of Wales
512:. The ship was
478:
306:Installed power
218:Kwajalein Atoll
156:
151:
149:
64:
59:
57:
47:
24:
21:SMS Prinz Eugen
17:
12:
11:
5:
6364:
6354:
6353:
6348:
6343:
6338:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6278:167°40′59.16″E
6264:
6263:
6236:
6233:
6232:
6230:
6229:
6210:Unknown date:
6207:
6197:
6187:
6171:
6120:
6109:
6099:
6083:
6073:
6062:
6035:
6024:
6014:
6010:Alfred Victory
6004:
5993:
5983:
5972:
5970:
5966:
5965:
5963:
5962:
5942:Unknown date:
5939:
5923:
5913:
5903:
5893:
5877:
5860:
5850:
5839:
5829:
5819:
5809:
5799:
5788:
5784:Cassius Hudson
5778:
5768:
5758:
5748:
5738:
5692:
5654:
5643:
5633:
5623:
5607:
5591:
5581:
5571:
5555:
5545:
5535:
5524:
5514:
5492:
5481:
5432:
5422:
5412:
5396:
5386:
5375:
5341:
5330:
5174:
5163:
5153:
5149:Karl Leonhardt
5143:
5132:
5122:
5111:
5101:
5091:
5075:
5065:
5049:
5039:
5029:
5019:
5009:
4999:
4989:
4979:
4961:
4950:
4928:
4912:
4890:
4868:Empire Tigachi
4862:
4846:
4834:
4832:
4826:
4825:
4820:
4819:
4812:
4805:
4797:
4788:
4787:
4785:
4784:
4778:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4771:
4765:
4755:
4752:
4751:
4749:
4748:
4729:
4727:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4700:
4693:
4686:
4679:
4676:Admiral Hipper
4671:
4669:
4654:
4651:
4650:
4645:Admiral Hipper
4640:
4639:
4632:
4625:
4617:
4611:
4610:
4604:
4591:
4585:
4570:
4567:
4566:
4565:
4559:
4546:
4540:
4524:
4518:
4505:
4499:
4486:
4480:
4465:
4440:
4423:
4417:
4405:Rohwer, Jürgen
4401:
4395:
4378:
4372:
4359:
4342:
4336:
4323:
4317:
4300:
4294:
4281:
4275:
4259:
4238:
4232:
4219:
4213:
4200:
4194:
4177:
4171:
4154:
4148:
4135:
4122:
4116:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4095:
4080:
4068:
4066:, p. 200.
4053:
4041:
4029:
4027:, p. 229.
4008:
4006:, p. 159.
3996:
3981:
3969:
3957:
3945:
3911:
3909:, p. 245.
3899:
3887:
3875:
3873:, p. 169.
3863:
3861:, p. 409.
3851:
3834:
3822:
3820:, p. 363.
3810:
3808:, p. 351.
3798:
3796:, p. 154.
3775:
3773:, p. 143.
3750:
3738:
3736:, p. 160.
3721:
3690:
3678:
3676:, p. 146.
3666:
3664:, p. 145.
3654:
3652:, p. 142.
3637:
3625:
3623:, p. 114.
3613:
3601:
3584:
3572:
3570:, p. 146.
3551:
3539:
3537:, p. 150.
3527:
3525:, p. 117.
3512:
3500:
3483:
3481:, p. 108.
3471:
3469:, p. 104.
3459:
3447:
3435:
3433:, p. 141.
3418:
3416:, p. 227.
3406:
3394:
3392:, p. 173.
3379:
3377:, p. 168.
3367:
3365:, p. 167.
3355:
3343:
3331:
3329:, p. 223.
3319:
3307:
3305:, p. 153.
3295:
3283:
3281:, p. 220.
3271:
3259:
3247:
3235:
3233:, p. 127.
3223:
3211:
3209:, p. 126.
3199:
3197:, p. 216.
3184:
3182:, p. 215.
3172:
3160:
3148:
3136:
3134:, p. 114.
3124:
3112:
3100:
3085:
3083:, p. 214.
3070:
3058:
3046:
3044:, p. 140.
3031:
3012:
3000:
2988:
2986:, p. 146.
2973:
2956:
2944:
2929:
2914:
2895:
2883:
2871:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2849:
2847:, p. 165.
2832:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2533:
2530:
2484:with a single
2453:Bernhard Rogge
2279:and bombarded
2193:
2190:
2055:Admiral Scheer
1967:Admiral Scheer
1778:Main article:
1775:
1772:
1723:to slip away.
1678:
1675:
1567:shells struck
1565:armor-piercing
1386:Main article:
1360:
1357:
1236:Denmark Strait
1143:Bletchley Park
1031:Main article:
1028:
1025:
816:
813:
755:steam turbines
727:Admiral Hipper
695:heavy cruisers
689:Admiral Hipper
667:Main article:
664:
661:
607:officer cadets
489:Admiral Hipper
466:
465:
462:
458:
457:
451:
447:
446:
440:
436:
435:
434:
433:
427:
421:
413:
409:
408:
407:
406:
400:
394:
388:
382:
374:
370:
369:
368:
367:
366:1,340 enlisted
364:
359:
355:
354:
347:
343:
342:
341:
340:
334:
332:steam turbines
323:
319:
318:
307:
303:
302:
299:
295:
294:
291:
287:
286:
280:
276:
275:
274:
273:
267:
258:: 16,970
251:
247:
246:
239:Admiral Hipper
235:
234:Class and type
231:
230:
226:
225:
214:
210:
209:
203:
202:Identification
199:
198:
197:29 August 1946
195:
194:Decommissioned
191:
190:
189:5 January 1946
187:
183:
182:
179:
175:
174:
166:
162:
161:
146:
145:
142:
138:
137:
134:
133:Decommissioned
130:
129:
126:
122:
121:
120:22 August 1938
118:
114:
113:
110:
106:
105:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
74:
70:
69:
54:
53:
49:
48:
36:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6363:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6308:
6306:
6299:
6296:
6260:
6256:
6255:December 1945
6252:
6248:
6243:
6239:
6234:
6227:
6226:
6221:
6220:
6215:
6214:
6208:
6205:
6204:
6203:Niels Poulson
6198:
6195:
6194:
6188:
6184:
6180:
6179:
6172:
6167:
6163:
6162:
6156:
6152:
6151:
6145:
6141:
6140:
6134:
6130:
6129:
6121:
6118:
6117:
6110:
6107:
6106:
6105:Patrick Henry
6100:
6097:
6096:
6091:
6090:
6084:
6081:
6080:
6074:
6071:
6070:
6063:
6059:
6055:
6054:
6048:
6044:
6043:
6036:
6033:
6032:
6025:
6022:
6021:
6015:
6012:
6011:
6005:
6002:
6001:
5994:
5991:
5990:
5984:
5981:
5980:
5974:
5973:
5971:
5967:
5960:
5959:
5954:
5953:
5947:
5946:
5940:
5937:
5936:
5931:
5930:
5929:Monte Pascoal
5924:
5921:
5920:
5914:
5911:
5910:
5904:
5901:
5900:
5894:
5891:
5890:
5885:
5884:
5878:
5875:
5874:
5868:
5867:
5861:
5858:
5857:
5851:
5848:
5847:
5840:
5837:
5836:
5830:
5827:
5826:
5820:
5817:
5816:
5810:
5807:
5806:
5800:
5797:
5796:
5789:
5786:
5785:
5779:
5776:
5775:
5769:
5766:
5765:
5759:
5756:
5755:
5749:
5746:
5745:
5739:
5736:
5735:
5729:
5728:
5722:
5721:
5715:
5714:
5708:
5707:
5701:
5700:
5693:
5690:
5689:
5684:
5683:
5677:
5676:
5670:
5669:
5663:
5662:
5655:
5652:
5651:
5644:
5641:
5640:
5634:
5631:
5630:
5624:
5621:
5620:
5615:
5614:
5608:
5605:
5604:
5599:
5598:
5592:
5589:
5588:
5582:
5579:
5578:
5572:
5568:
5567:
5561:
5556:
5553:
5552:
5546:
5543:
5542:
5536:
5533:
5532:
5525:
5522:
5521:
5515:
5512:
5511:
5506:
5505:
5500:
5499:
5493:
5490:
5489:
5482:
5479:
5478:
5472:
5471:
5465:
5464:
5458:
5457:
5452:
5451:
5446:
5445:
5440:
5439:
5433:
5430:
5429:
5423:
5420:
5419:
5413:
5410:
5409:
5404:
5403:
5397:
5394:
5393:
5392:Empire Bridge
5387:
5384:
5383:
5376:
5373:
5372:
5367:
5366:
5361:
5360:
5355:
5354:
5349:
5348:
5342:
5339:
5338:
5331:
5327:
5326:
5321:
5320:
5315:
5314:
5309:
5308:
5303:
5302:
5297:
5296:
5291:
5290:
5285:
5284:
5279:
5278:
5273:
5272:
5267:
5266:
5261:
5260:
5255:
5254:
5249:
5248:
5243:
5242:
5237:
5236:
5231:
5230:
5225:
5224:
5219:
5218:
5213:
5212:
5207:
5206:
5201:
5200:
5195:
5194:
5189:
5188:
5183:
5182:
5175:
5172:
5171:
5164:
5161:
5160:
5154:
5151:
5150:
5144:
5141:
5140:
5133:
5130:
5129:
5123:
5120:
5119:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5092:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5082:
5076:
5073:
5072:
5066:
5063:
5062:
5057:
5056:
5050:
5047:
5046:
5040:
5037:
5036:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5020:
5017:
5016:
5010:
5007:
5006:
5000:
4997:
4996:
4995:Luray Victory
4990:
4987:
4986:
4980:
4977:
4976:
4970:
4969:
4962:
4959:
4958:
4951:
4948:
4947:
4942:
4941:
4936:
4935:
4929:
4926:
4925:
4920:
4919:
4913:
4910:
4909:
4904:
4903:
4898:
4897:
4891:
4888:
4887:
4882:
4881:
4876:
4875:
4870:
4869:
4863:
4860:
4859:
4854:
4853:
4847:
4844:
4843:
4836:
4835:
4833:
4831:
4827:
4818:
4813:
4811:
4806:
4804:
4799:
4798:
4795:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4776:
4770:
4767:Followed by:
4766:
4764:
4762:
4758:Preceded by:
4757:
4756:
4753:
4746:
4742:
4741:
4736:
4735:
4734:Petropavlovsk
4731:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4712:
4706:
4705:
4701:
4699:
4698:
4694:
4692:
4691:
4687:
4685:
4684:
4680:
4678:
4677:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4666:
4652:
4648:
4646:
4638:
4633:
4631:
4626:
4624:
4619:
4618:
4615:
4607:
4601:
4597:
4592:
4588:
4582:
4578:
4573:
4572:
4562:
4556:
4552:
4547:
4543:
4537:
4533:
4529:
4525:
4521:
4515:
4511:
4506:
4502:
4496:
4492:
4487:
4483:
4477:
4473:
4472:
4466:
4454:
4450:
4446:
4441:
4437:
4433:
4429:
4424:
4420:
4414:
4410:
4406:
4402:
4398:
4392:
4388:
4384:
4379:
4375:
4369:
4365:
4360:
4348:
4343:
4339:
4333:
4329:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4301:
4297:
4291:
4287:
4282:
4278:
4272:
4268:
4264:
4263:Gröner, Erich
4260:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4246:
4239:
4235:
4229:
4225:
4220:
4216:
4210:
4206:
4201:
4197:
4191:
4187:
4183:
4178:
4174:
4168:
4163:
4162:
4155:
4151:
4145:
4141:
4136:
4132:
4128:
4123:
4119:
4113:
4109:
4104:
4103:
4092:
4087:
4085:
4077:
4072:
4065:
4060:
4058:
4051:, p. 65.
4050:
4045:
4039:, p. 59.
4038:
4033:
4026:
4021:
4019:
4017:
4015:
4013:
4005:
4000:
3994:, p. 60.
3993:
3988:
3986:
3978:
3973:
3967:, p. 11.
3966:
3961:
3955:, p. 62.
3954:
3949:
3934:
3930:
3929:"Prinz Eugen"
3924:
3922:
3920:
3918:
3916:
3908:
3903:
3896:
3891:
3885:, p. 44.
3884:
3879:
3872:
3867:
3860:
3855:
3849:, p. 42.
3848:
3843:
3841:
3839:
3831:
3826:
3819:
3814:
3807:
3802:
3795:
3790:
3788:
3786:
3784:
3782:
3780:
3772:
3767:
3765:
3763:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3747:
3742:
3735:
3730:
3728:
3726:
3719:, p. 41.
3718:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3699:
3697:
3695:
3687:
3682:
3675:
3670:
3663:
3658:
3651:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3635:, p. 17.
3634:
3629:
3622:
3617:
3610:
3605:
3599:, p. 40.
3598:
3593:
3591:
3589:
3581:
3576:
3569:
3564:
3562:
3560:
3558:
3556:
3548:
3543:
3536:
3531:
3524:
3519:
3517:
3509:
3504:
3498:, p. 39.
3497:
3492:
3490:
3488:
3480:
3475:
3468:
3463:
3457:, p. 97.
3456:
3451:
3445:, p. 93.
3444:
3439:
3432:
3427:
3425:
3423:
3415:
3410:
3403:
3398:
3391:
3386:
3384:
3376:
3371:
3364:
3359:
3352:
3347:
3340:
3335:
3328:
3323:
3316:
3311:
3304:
3299:
3292:
3287:
3280:
3275:
3268:
3263:
3256:
3251:
3244:
3239:
3232:
3227:
3220:
3215:
3208:
3203:
3196:
3191:
3189:
3181:
3176:
3170:, p. 72.
3169:
3164:
3158:, p. 71.
3157:
3152:
3146:, p. 83.
3145:
3140:
3133:
3128:
3122:, p. 68.
3121:
3116:
3109:
3104:
3098:, p. 65.
3097:
3092:
3090:
3082:
3077:
3075:
3068:, p. 76.
3067:
3062:
3056:, p. 60.
3055:
3050:
3043:
3038:
3036:
3029:, p. 38.
3028:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3009:
3004:
2998:, p. 35.
2997:
2992:
2985:
2980:
2978:
2971:, p. 67.
2970:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2953:
2948:
2942:, p. 37.
2941:
2936:
2934:
2927:, p. 66.
2926:
2921:
2919:
2912:, p. 65.
2911:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2900:
2893:, p. 10.
2892:
2887:
2880:
2875:
2868:
2863:
2859:
2846:
2842:
2836:
2829:
2823:
2819:
2806:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2794:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2772:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2735:
2732:
2727:
2721:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2696:
2692:
2691:
2685:
2681:
2675:
2670:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2652:
2651:
2645:
2641:
2636:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2615:
2610:
2604:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2580:Wilhelmshaven
2577:
2576:
2571:
2570:
2565:
2564:
2558:
2549:
2544:
2538:
2529:
2527:
2522:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2473:
2468:
2462:
2456:
2454:
2450:
2444:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2422:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2392:
2387:
2383:
2380:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2335:
2329:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2313:
2308:
2302:
2296:
2287:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2256:August Thiele
2253:
2248:
2244:
2239:
2238:
2231:
2225:
2220:
2219:Eastern Front
2216:
2212:
2203:
2198:
2189:
2186:
2180:
2174:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2126:
2120:
2118:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2096:
2091:
2087:
2086:
2085:Friedrich Ihn
2081:
2080:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2056:
2050:
2044:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2022:
2021:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2009:
2004:
2003:
1997:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1930:Adolf Galland
1926:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1913:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1893:
1887:
1881:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1849:
1843:
1837:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1820:
1814:
1804:
1798:
1792:
1786:
1781:
1771:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1751:
1745:
1738:
1737:
1730:
1724:
1721:
1715:
1710:
1706:
1701:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1674:
1671:
1665:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1640:
1639:King George V
1636:
1631:
1625:
1620:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1590:
1585:
1581:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1540:
1534:
1528:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1499:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1459:
1453:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1434:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1403:
1396:
1389:
1382:
1377:
1373:(center) and
1371:
1365:
1356:
1353:
1347:
1341:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1313:
1312:
1306:
1302:
1297:
1291:
1289:
1281:
1276:
1275:
1269:
1263:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1222:
1216:
1210:
1201:
1200:
1194:
1188:
1184:
1182:
1181:Grimstadfjord
1178:
1172:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1149:
1144:
1140:
1139:code-breakers
1135:
1133:
1128:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1096:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1024:
1021:
1015:
1010:
1009:
1005:s sistership
1000:
995:
994:
989:
985:
980:
974:
969:
964:
962:
958:
957:
952:
948:
943:
938:
934:
933:Commissioning
930:
928:
924:
920:
916:
915:
909:
908:Miklós Horthy
905:
901:
897:
893:
888:
883:
879:
875:
871:
866:
861:
857:
853:
849:
848:Germaniawerft
844:
838:
826:
821:
812:
809:
801:
796:
792:
787:
783:
779:
774:
772:
769:(98,000
768:
764:
760:
756:
751:
745:
741:
736:
731:
728:
723:
719:
716:(10,160
715:
711:
707:
703:
700:
696:
692:
690:
681:
675:
670:
660:
658:
654:
651:. One of her
650:
646:
642:
639:was towed to
637:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
611:Eastern Front
608:
603:
601:
600:
594:
589:
585:
580:
574:
569:
565:
564:
559:
558:
553:
552:
547:
542:
537:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
506:
505:
499:
495:
494:heavy cruiser
492:
490:
484:
476:
474:
463:
460:
459:
456:
452:
449:
448:
445:
441:
438:
437:
431:
428:
425:
422:
419:
416:
415:
414:
411:
410:
405:
404:torpedo tubes
401:
399:
395:
393:
389:
387:
383:
381:
377:
376:
375:
372:
371:
365:
362:
361:
360:
357:
356:
352:
348:
345:
344:
339:
335:
333:
330:
326:
325:
324:
321:
320:
316:
313:(98,000
312:
309:132,000
308:
305:
304:
300:
297:
296:
292:
289:
288:
285:
281:
278:
277:
271:
268:
265:
261:
257:
254:
253:
252:
249:
248:
245:
242:
240:
236:
233:
232:
227:
223:
219:
215:
212:
211:
207:
204:
201:
200:
196:
193:
192:
188:
185:
184:
180:
177:
176:
172:
167:
164:
163:
159:
158:United States
147:
143:
140:
139:
135:
132:
131:
128:1 August 1940
127:
124:
123:
119:
116:
115:
112:23 April 1936
111:
108:
107:
103:
102:
101:Germaniawerft
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
79:
75:
72:
71:
67:
55:
50:
46:
41:
34:
29:
26:
22:
6268:
6224:
6218:
6212:
6202:
6192:
6177:
6160:
6149:
6138:
6127:
6116:Green Ranger
6115:
6104:
6094:
6093:
6088:
6078:
6077:
6068:
6052:
6041:
6030:
6019:
6009:
5999:
5988:
5978:
5957:
5951:
5943:
5935:Schwabenland
5934:
5928:
5918:
5908:
5898:
5897:
5888:
5882:
5872:
5865:
5855:
5845:
5834:
5824:
5814:
5804:
5794:
5783:
5773:
5763:
5754:Empire Cross
5753:
5743:
5733:
5726:
5719:
5712:
5705:
5698:
5687:
5681:
5674:
5667:
5660:
5649:
5638:
5628:
5618:
5612:
5602:
5596:
5586:
5576:
5565:
5559:
5550:
5540:
5530:
5519:
5509:
5503:
5497:
5487:
5476:
5469:
5462:
5455:
5449:
5443:
5437:
5426:
5416:
5407:
5401:
5391:
5381:
5370:
5364:
5358:
5352:
5346:
5336:
5324:
5318:
5312:
5306:
5300:
5294:
5288:
5282:
5276:
5270:
5264:
5258:
5252:
5246:
5240:
5234:
5228:
5222:
5216:
5210:
5204:
5198:
5192:
5186:
5180:
5169:
5158:
5148:
5138:
5127:
5117:
5106:
5096:
5086:
5080:
5070:
5060:
5054:
5044:
5034:
5024:
5014:
5004:
4994:
4983:
4974:
4967:
4956:
4945:
4939:
4933:
4923:
4917:
4907:
4901:
4895:
4885:
4879:
4873:
4867:
4857:
4851:
4841:
4768:
4760:
4744:
4739:
4733:
4703:
4696:
4689:
4688:
4682:
4675:
4665:Kriegsmarine
4664:
4644:
4595:
4576:
4550:
4531:
4509:
4490:
4470:
4457:. Retrieved
4453:the original
4448:
4427:
4408:
4386:
4382:
4363:
4353:17 September
4351:. Retrieved
4327:
4308:
4304:
4285:
4266:
4254:
4244:
4223:
4204:
4185:
4181:
4160:
4149:0-8600-72339
4139:
4130:
4126:
4107:
4071:
4044:
4032:
3999:
3972:
3960:
3948:
3936:. Retrieved
3902:
3890:
3878:
3866:
3854:
3825:
3813:
3801:
3771:Schmalenbach
3741:
3681:
3669:
3657:
3650:Schmalenbach
3628:
3616:
3604:
3575:
3542:
3530:
3503:
3474:
3462:
3450:
3438:
3431:Schmalenbach
3409:
3397:
3370:
3358:
3346:
3334:
3322:
3310:
3298:
3286:
3274:
3262:
3250:
3238:
3226:
3214:
3202:
3175:
3163:
3151:
3139:
3127:
3115:
3103:
3061:
3049:
3042:Schmalenbach
3003:
2991:
2952:Schmalenbach
2947:
2886:
2881:, p. 9.
2874:
2862:
2840:
2835:
2822:
2797:
2792:
2788:salvage ship
2773:
2736:
2707:Panama Canal
2703:Philadelphia
2700:
2694:
2689:
2669:Bikini Atoll
2649:
2637:
2574:
2568:
2562:
2553:
2548:Panama Canal
2515:Kriegsmarine
2486:Tallboy bomb
2457:
2436:
2420:
2415:
2408:XXVIII Corps
2406:held by the
2397:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2339:
2330:
2303:
2277:Gulf of Riga
2265:
2217:back on the
2208:
2167:Kriegsmarine
2152:
2121:
2094:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2066:
2060:
2054:
2045:
2030:
2025:
2019:
2013:
2007:
2001:
1973:
1961:
1916:
1882:
1878:minesweepers
1866:Soviet Union
1838:
1824:
1809:
1780:Channel Dash
1756:Esso Hamburg
1725:
1708:
1704:
1680:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1618:
1595:
1593:
1588:
1572:
1568:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1529:
1518:
1508:
1486:
1472:
1454:
1443:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1413:Vice Admiral
1407:
1401:
1391:
1367:Painting of
1325:
1315:
1310:
1304:
1300:
1292:
1287:
1273:
1240:
1205:
1198:
1136:
1100:
1089:
1083:
1077:
1036:
1007:
992:
984:Erich Raeder
968:Fehmarn Belt
965:
955:
931:
913:
900:Adolf Hitler
850:shipyard in
843:Kriegsmarine
834:
808:armored belt
791:Arado Ar 196
784:, placed in
775:
740:long overall
732:
688:
685:
659:in Germany.
631:Bikini Atoll
604:
598:
562:
556:
550:
538:
510:World War II
504:Kriegsmarine
498:Nazi Germany
488:
470:
469:
444:Arado Ar 196
250:Displacement
238:
186:Commissioned
125:Commissioned
66:Nazi Germany
45:Bikini Atoll
25:
6290: /
6275:8°45′9.85″N
6193:Empire Eden
6095:Prinz Eugen
6079:Prinz Eugen
5899:Prinz Eugen
4761:Deutschland
4724:Soviet Navy
4690:Prinz Eugen
4140:Prinz Eugen
2771:, Austria.
2767:is held in
2741:Prinz Eugen
2731:Prinz Eugen
2720:Prinz Eugen
2674:Prinz Eugen
2660:Prinz Eugen
2650:Flying Fish
2628:hull number
2623:Prinz Eugen
2609:Prinz Eugen
2603:Prinz Eugen
2585:Prinz Eugen
2557:Prinz Eugen
2543:Prinz Eugen
2521:Prinz Eugen
2505:Prinz Eugen
2491:Prinz Eugen
2470:steamed to
2461:Prinz Eugen
2449:Vizeadmiral
2427:Prinz Eugen
2391:Prinz Eugen
2379:Prinz Eugen
2353:Prinz Eugen
2334:Prinz Eugen
2321:Prinz Eugen
2307:Prinz Eugen
2295:Prinz Eugen
2286:Prinz Eugen
2261:Prinz Eugen
2252:Vizeadmiral
2230:Prinz Eugen
2224:Prinz Eugen
2213:pushed the
2211:Soviet Army
2202:Prinz Eugen
2185:Prinz Eugen
2179:Scharnhorst
2173:Prinz Eugen
2143:Prinz Eugen
2125:Prinz Eugen
2122:On 16 May,
2109: [
2101:Prinz Eugen
2067:Paul Jakobi
2049:Prinz Eugen
2041:Brunsbüttel
2039:arrived in
2036:Prinz Eugen
1996:Prinz Eugen
1987:Prinz Eugen
1977:Prinz Eugen
1974:Off Dover,
1957:Prinz Eugen
1898:Prinz Eugen
1886:Scharnhorst
1874:Otto Ciliax
1848:Scharnhorst
1842:Prinz Eugen
1832:Prinz Eugen
1819:Scharnhorst
1813:Prinz Eugen
1797:Scharnhorst
1791:Prinz Eugen
1766:Prinz Eugen
1750:Prinz Eugen
1729:Prinz Eugen
1726:On 26 May,
1720:Prinz Eugen
1694:Prinz Eugen
1689:Wake-Walker
1684:Prinz Eugen
1670:Prinz Eugen
1658:Prinz Eugen
1653:St. Nazaire
1648:Prinz Eugen
1630:Prinz Eugen
1533:Prinz Eugen
1524:Prinz Eugen
1514:Prinz Eugen
1498:Prinz Eugen
1478:Prinz Eugen
1464:Prinz Eugen
1433:Prinz Eugen
1395:Prinz Eugen
1376:Prinz Eugen
1346:Prinz Eugen
1340:Prinz Eugen
1296:Prinz Eugen
1280:Prinz Eugen
1262:Prinz Eugen
1244:Prinz Eugen
1221:Prinz Eugen
1209:Prinz Eugen
1193:Prinz Eugen
1171:Prinz Eugen
1164:Prinz Eugen
1154:Prinz Eugen
1099:HSwMS
1073:Cape Arkona
1062:Prinz Eugen
1040:Prinz Eugen
1014:Prinz Eugen
993:Scharnhorst
973:Prinz Eugen
942:Prinz Eugen
914:Prinz Eugen
878:Prinz Eugen
837:Prinz Eugen
825:Prinz Eugen
800:Prinz Eugen
750:Prinz Eugen
735:Prinz Eugen
680:Prinz Eugen
636:Prinz Eugen
593:Prinz Eugen
573:Prinz Eugen
541:Prinz Eugen
532:, actually
473:Prinz Eugen
363:42 officers
206:Hull number
171:Prinz Eugen
78:Prinz Eugen
40:Prinz Eugen
6321:1938 ships
6305:Categories
6213:Brown Bear
5844:HMCS
5793:HMAS
5475:HMAS
5071:Fulham VII
5005:Akagi Maru
4830:Shipwrecks
4586:0944109101
4459:19 October
4133:: 427–435.
4100:References
3847:Williamson
3830:Williamson
3717:Williamson
3597:Williamson
3580:Williamson
3496:Williamson
3027:Williamson
3008:Williamson
2996:Williamson
2940:Williamson
2867:Williamson
2791:USNS
2764:Tegetthoff
2715:Test Baker
2688:USNS
2594:Wesermünde
2575:Devonshire
2500:Royal Navy
2496:Copenhagen
2472:Swinemünde
2412:Königsberg
2241:, and the
2153:Tegetthoff
2098:torpedoed
1469:broadsides
1299:to engage
1268:hydrophone
1190:Course of
1057:Gotenhafen
951:Baltic Sea
947:sea trials
906:, Admiral
699:Nazi Party
615:Royal Navy
424:Armor deck
358:Complement
338:propellers
322:Propulsion
136:7 May 1945
6176:HMS
6159:HMS
6148:HMS
6128:Mauritius
6126:HMS
6114:RFA
6067:HMS
6051:HMS
6040:HMS
6029:USS
5998:HMS
5950:HMS
5871:HMS
5846:Middlesex
5732:USS
5725:USS
5720:Pilotfish
5718:USS
5711:USS
5704:USS
5697:USS
5680:USS
5673:USS
5666:USS
5659:USS
5648:USS
5619:Kunashiri
5564:USS
5529:USS
5488:Tarantula
5486:HMS
5468:HMS
5461:USS
5335:USS
5137:USS
5118:Extricate
5116:USS
4973:USS
4966:USS
4955:HMS
4840:USS
2855:Citations
2809:Footnotes
2746:barbettes
2711:Test Able
2648:USS
2626:with the
2590:war prize
2437:Schlesien
2346:north of
2344:amidships
2215:Wehrmacht
2031:Worcester
2026:Worcester
2008:Vivacious
1962:Huascaran
1912:Erich Bey
1903:Cherbourg
1892:Gneisenau
1854:Gneisenau
1825:Gneisenau
1803:Gneisenau
1788:Route of
1446:fired on
1309:HMS
1272:HMS
1232:Trondheim
1132:Admiralty
1116:Marstrand
1095:Luftwaffe
1078:Hans Lody
912:SMS
890:) of the
860:laid down
846:from the
623:war prize
534:displaced
514:laid down
486:) was an
270:Full load
264:long tons
216:Towed to
109:Laid down
6174:12 Nov:
6150:Saumarez
6142: ;(
6123:22 Oct:
6086:25 Jul:
6065:15 May:
6027:17 Apr:
6007:14 Feb:
5996:10 Feb:
5986:29 Jan:
5976:26 Jan:
5926:31 Dec:
5916:26 Dec:
5906:24 Dec:
5896:22 Dec:
5880:16 Dec:
5873:Saltburn
5832:27 Nov:
5822:20 Nov:
5812:13 Nov:
5802:19 Oct:
5791:17 Oct:
5781:16 Oct:
5771:19 Sep:
5741:30 Jul:
5734:Skipjack
5727:Saratoga
5706:Arkansas
5695:25 Jul:
5668:Carlisle
5661:Anderson
5629:Kamikaze
5584:31 May:
5574:28 May:
5558:24 May:
5548:23 May:
5538:21 May:
5527:14 May:
5470:Stubborn
5435:30 Apr:
5425:24 Apr:
5415:21 Apr:
5399:16 Apr:
5382:Despatch
5166:27 Mar:
5156:26 Mar:
5146:16 Mar:
5135:11 Mar:
5078:15 Feb:
5068:14 Feb:
5052:12 Feb:
5042:10 Feb:
4992:30 Jan:
4985:Bluenose
4982:28 Jan:
4975:Southard
4968:Snowbell
4964:14 Jan:
4697:Seydlitz
4530:(2003).
4436:10095330
4407:(2005).
4265:(1990).
4076:Mizokami
3953:Friedman
2705:and the
2642:passive
2563:Nürnberg
2205:underway
2117:capstans
2020:Whitshed
2002:Campbell
1860:Bismarck
1744:Bismarck
1736:Spichern
1714:Bismarck
1700:Bismarck
1664:Bismarck
1624:Bismarck
1611:Bismarck
1601:Bismarck
1557:Bismarck
1539:Bismarck
1504:Bismarck
1492:Bismarck
1458:Bismarck
1449:Bismarck
1442:, while
1439:Bismarck
1430:engaged
1370:Bismarck
1352:Bismarck
1331:Bismarck
1321:Bismarck
1256:Bismarck
1250:Bismarck
1227:Bismarck
1215:Bismarck
1199:Bismarck
1148:Bismarck
1106:Kattegat
1068:Bismarck
1020:Bismarck
999:Bismarck
979:Bismarck
956:Bismarck
882:launched
831:s launch
795:catapult
714:long-ton
579:Bismarck
551:Bismarck
455:catapult
373:Armament
262:(16,700
208:: IX-300
178:Acquired
117:Launched
85:Namesake
6200:6 Dec:
6190:8 Dec:
6139:Leander
6112:24 Sep
6076:1 Jul:
6069:Diomede
6038:8 May:
6017:3 Mar:
5958:Yu 1007
5883:Leipzig
5866:Liberté
5863:8 Dec:
5853:6 Dec:
5842:2 Dec:
5835:Laksnes
5751:2 Aug:
5675:Gilliam
5657:1 Jul:
5646:9 Jun:
5636:8 Jun:
5626:7 Jun:
5610:4 Jun:
5566:Stewart
5531:Bellona
5517:9 May:
5495:8 May:
5484:1 May:
5389:9 Apr:
5378:8 Apr:
5344:5 Apr:
5333:4 Apr:
5177:1 Apr:
5170:LST-405
5125:6 Mar:
5114:4 Mar:
5104:1 Mar:
5032:5 Feb:
5022:3 Feb:
5012:2 Feb:
4953:8 Jan:
4931:7 Jan:
4915:6 Jan:
4893:5 Jan:
4865:3 Jan:
4849:2 Jan:
4838:1 Jan:
4740:Tallinn
4683:Blücher
4383:Warship
4256:Eugen."
4091:Shavers
4064:Lenihan
4049:Roberts
4037:Roberts
3992:Roberts
3938:27 July
3907:Slavick
3883:Delgado
2828:caliber
2776:typhoon
2616:as the
2614:US Navy
2400:Samland
2340:Leipzig
2312:Hogland
2209:As the
2106:Lofjord
2095:Trident
1705:Suffolk
1584:cordite
1578:s rear
1548:Suffolk
1544:Norfolk
1326:Norfolk
1316:Suffolk
1314:joined
1311:Norfolk
1305:Suffolk
1301:Suffolk
1288:Suffolk
1274:Suffolk
1127:Gotland
1111:Gotland
1101:Gotland
1008:Tirpitz
949:in the
927:clipper
892:Ostmark
865:Kreuzer
782:turrets
759:boilers
724:". The
619:US Navy
599:Trident
566:in the
522:general
508:during
284:overall
244:cruiser
95:Builder
52:History
37:As USS
6161:Volage
6089:Nagato
6053:Superb
6020:Orphée
5952:Truant
5825:Albany
5744:Nagato
5713:LSM-60
5699:Apogon
5688:Sakawa
5682:Lamson
5560:DD-224
5520:Ha-205
5456:Ro-500
5428:Alfios
5359:Ha-216
5353:Ha-210
5347:Ha-207
5247:Ha-208
5241:Ha-203
5235:Ha-202
5229:Ha-201
5223:Ha-111
5217:Ha-109
5211:Ha-108
5205:Ha-107
5199:Ha-106
5193:Ha-105
5187:Ha-103
5097:U-1197
5061:U-3514
5035:U-1228
4957:Safari
4946:U-2511
4940:U-1023
4934:U-1010
4924:U-2356
4918:U-1109
4908:U-2506
4886:U-2351
4880:U-2336
4858:U-2502
4842:Dorsey
4745:Lützow
4721:
4704:Lützow
4661:
4602:
4583:
4557:
4538:
4516:
4497:
4478:
4434:
4415:
4393:
4370:
4334:
4315:
4292:
4273:
4230:
4211:
4192:
4169:
4146:
4114:
4025:Sieche
3965:Geyger
3859:Rohwer
3818:Rohwer
3806:Rohwer
3674:Rohwer
3621:Hooton
3609:Hooton
2969:Gröner
2925:Gröner
2910:Gröner
2798:Humber
2793:Salvor
2695:Humber
2690:Salvor
2633:Boston
2481:Lützow
2467:Lützow
2443:Lützow
2432:Danzig
2372:, and
2281:Tukums
2237:Lützow
2082:, and
2023:, and
2014:Mackay
1895:, and
1800:, and
1643:Renown
1177:Bergen
1087:, and
902:, the
854:. Her
663:Design
649:Enubuj
491:-class
430:Turret
279:Length
256:Normal
241:-class
220:after
6225:I-203
6219:I-201
6178:Ocean
6102:Jul:
6042:Orion
5989:I-203
5979:I-201
5815:U-977
5805:Takao
5795:Waree
5764:I-372
5650:Solar
5639:Myōkō
5613:I-400
5603:Ro-63
5597:Ro-62
5587:I-401
5551:I-201
5541:I-203
5510:I-155
5504:I-154
5498:I-153
5477:Tolga
5463:Solar
5450:Ro-68
5444:I-121
5408:I-504
5402:I-503
5371:Ro-31
5365:I-202
5325:Ro-50
5319:I-402
5313:I-367
5307:I-366
5301:I-162
5295:I-159
5289:I-158
5283:I-157
5277:I-156
5139:Roche
5087:I-506
5081:I-502
5055:I-501
5045:U-975
5025:I-505
5015:U-764
4902:U-901
4896:U-541
4874:U-825
4852:U-516
4763:class
4307:[
4184:[
3977:Black
3895:Busch
3686:Busch
3662:Busch
3547:Busch
3523:Busch
3508:Busch
3479:Busch
3467:Busch
3455:Busch
3443:Busch
2891:Busch
2814:Notes
2678:'
2644:sonar
2488:hit.
2404:Cranz
2326:Memel
2299:'
2290:'
2113:]
1991:'
1938:chaff
1761:Brest
1615:'
1576:'
1561:'
1335:'
1284:'
1003:'
829:'
804:'
763:knots
691:class
621:as a
461:Notes
412:Armor
390:12 ×
384:12 ×
351:knots
346:Speed
298:Draft
6251:1947
6238:1945
6137:HMS
6031:Wasp
6000:Saga
5774:Ohio
5577:I-14
5562:(ex-
5380:USS
5337:S-35
5271:I-58
5265:I-53
5259:I-47
5253:I-36
4769:None
4743:(ex-
4600:ISBN
4581:ISBN
4555:ISBN
4536:ISBN
4514:ISBN
4495:ISBN
4476:ISBN
4461:2018
4432:OCLC
4413:ISBN
4391:ISBN
4368:ISBN
4355:2018
4332:ISBN
4313:ISBN
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