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989:, the powerful Republican governor of Indiana. Morton's views on the treatment of former Confederates was similar to Julian's, but Morton came late to the cause of black suffrage. As late as 1865 Morton had given a speech arguing that southern blacks were not yet fitted for the vote. Where Julian had broken early with Johnson, Morton continued to support Johnson into early 1866, hoping to prevent a party split between Congress and the president. In 1867 Morton gerrymandered Julian's district, which was strongly antislavery and unshakeable in its support for the congressman, by replacing several of its most radical counties with pro-Democratic ones. As a result, Julian had a hard fight and barely won re-election in 1868, amid accusation of voting fraud in
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certainly known that the measure had carried, the cheering in the hall and densely packed galleries exceeded anything I ever saw before and beggared description. Members joined in the shouting, and kept it up for some minutes. Some embraced one another, others wept like children. I never before felt as I then did, and thanked God for the blessed opportunity of recording my name where it will be honored as those of the signers of the
Declaration of Independence. What a grand jubilee for the old battle-scarred Abolitionists. Glorious fruit of the war. I have felt, ever since the vote, as if I were in a new country. I seem to breathe better, and feel comforted and refreshed.
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1005:, and Horace Greeley, especially—had been all but forced out of the Republican Party that they had helped to create. In his bid for re-election to Congress in 1870, Julian faced a strong conservative challenger, Judge Jeremiah M. Wilson, for the nomination. Among the eleven Republican newspapers in Indiana's Fourth District, only three backed Julian, the remaining eight supported his opponent. Julian lost in the Republican primary and withdrew from the race. Julian supported the Republicans in the fall election, but his endorsement of the winning nominee lagged until late in the campaign and he did not actively campaign for the party's candidate.
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head, face, and figure, is of the Round-head, Cromwellian type." An 1868 Philadelphia newspaper described a
Washington correspondent's observation of Julian at a congressional reception: "Nature was in one of her most generous moods when she formed him," he wrote, "for he towers above the people like a mountain surrounded by hills. He dwells in a higher atmosphere and snuffs a purer air than most Congressmen, and this may account for his always being found in the right place, never doubtful. People know just what George Washington Julian will do in any national crisis."
33:
801:, Julian called for arming blacks and for their enlistment as Union soldiers. In 1864, during the Thirty-eighth Congress, he was unsuccessful in his effort to repeal the Fugitive Slave Law. (It was tabled by a 66 to 51 vote, but a similar bill became law two years later.) Julian also challenged the pleas that called for the war to be fought within constitutional limits. Taking the House floor to counter "the never-ending gabble about the sacredness of the
657:. Julian's district was staunchly pro-Whig, and a Democratic nominee had little chance of winning. The district's large Quaker population made it one of the stronger antislavery districts as well. On economic issues Julian's positions leaned more toward the Democrats' doctrines than the Whigs'. He opposed high protective tariffs and had no interest in creating a new national bank. Julian received the support of the Democrats and won election to the
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1105:(1884), Julian's memoir is based in part on his diaries, some of which have since been lost. His recollections are unusually truthful and, on occasion, he noted his own mistakes. For the most part the memoirs reflect Julian's principles, as well as his own steadfast belief that his position was right and nearly everyone else's was wrong. Julian maintained that his political positions were accurate and his motives were sincere.
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hungry for the gallows as Davis. ... I would hang liberally while I had my hand in." In 1865 a
Cincinnati newspaper reported that Julian thought a score of former Confederate leaders should be executed and their estates should be confiscated. He went on to suggest that these lands should be parceled out to poor people, white and black, in the South, including Union soldiers and sailors.
985:"He uses vinegar when he might scatter sugar," a Republican newspaper in Ohio complained. The report also noted the congressman had a prickly personality and little tolerance for his opponents. The new report explained that those who crossed him discovered his "unfortunate temper and his determination to fight to the bitter end." Among Julian's numerous political adversaries was
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Julian's death described the radical politician as a "doctrinaire rather than a statesman" and remembered him as an "eloquent speaker," a "forceful writer", and a "powerful champion" of the causes he favored. Julian was also characterized as an "impatient," "arrogant," and "self-righteous" reformer who was hardworking and remained steadfast in his beliefs.
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as early as 1847. As Julian explained in his memoirs, "the subject was first brought to my attention in a brief chapter on 'the political non-existence of woman,' in Miss
Martineau's book on 'Society In America,' which I read in 1847. She there pithily states the substance of all that has since been
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The greatest event of this century occurred yesterday in the passage of the
Constitutional Amendment in the House. The spectacle during the vote was the most solemn and impressive I ever witnessed. The result for a good while remained in doubt, and the suspense produced perfect stillness. When it was
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As a member of the Joint
Committee on the Conduct of the War, Julian investigated military as well as civil conduct. The committee had no policy-making function; however, it made recommendations for prosecution of the war and served an avenue for the radical Republicans to force their policies on the
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had just been drafted that included a clause (Article XIII, Section 1) that prohibited blacks from migrating into the state. (The clause was removed from the state's constitution by amendment in 1881.) In this antislavery climate the Free Soil and
Democratic coalition to elect Julian ran into serious
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Six feet tall and broad shouldered with a bit of a stoop, Julian was impossible to miss. He also proved to be a challenge to his more moderate colleagues because of his unwillingness to compromise. While campaigning for re-election in 1865, Julian engaged in a violent dispute his opponent, Brigadier
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Julian's interest in land reform began in the 1840s and continued for the remainder of his life, although his most significant reform work in this area took place during his twelve-year career in the U.S. Congress. Julian envisioned families working for themselves on farms that did not rely on slave
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In 1866 a reporter noticed Julian's "worn, scarred, seamed and earnest face" from the congressional galleries and remarked: "It is not a pleasant countenance to look upon, but rather grim and belligerent, touched perhaps with a little sense of weary sadness, which grows as you observe. Mr. Julian's
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Unlike many other radical
Republicans, Julian wanted the former Confederates punished for their rebellion against the United States. He called for hanging Jefferson Davis. "And I would not stop with Davis," he told an Indianapolis crowd in November, 1865. "Why should I? There is old General Lee, as
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on
January 1, 1863. "But he saw no way of escape," Julian wrote in his memoirs. "The demand for such an edict was wide-spread and rapidly extending in the Republican party ... It was in yielding to pressure that he finally became the liberator of the slaves through the triumph of our arms which it
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in 1877. He became a member of the
Democratic Party in 1884. Julian is best known for his staunch opposition to slavery, as well as his support of land reform and women's suffrage. Julian countered the frequent criticisms for switching his political alliances by arguing that the parties had altered
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in 1862. Julian wanted the forfeited land to be divided into free homesteads and distributed among those who served in the Union military or others who aided the Union during the war. Black laborers would be among those eligible for the free homesteads. Julian also wanted these confiscations to be
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While representing Indiana's citizens in the U.S. Congress, Julian became known for his strong character and for his antislavery agitation during the American Civil War and Reconstruction era. Less known were his interests in land reform and women's suffrage. An obituary published at the time of
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When the Liberal Republicans remerged with the Republicans, Julian did not join them. Instead, he supported the Democrats. Julian shared Democratic views on the tariff, on currency questions, and on the fight against the railroads, land speculators, and monopolists. He also opposed the abuses of
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in 1862. To Julian the legislation "was a magnificent triumph of freedom and free labor over slave power." After discovering that the law contained many loopholes that favored land speculators, he introduced measures to correct the situation. Julian was also an outspoken critic of railroad land
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Julian's election came through a coalition with the Democratic Party in Indiana's Fourth Congressional District, the so-called "Burnt District," in the central-southeastern part of the state. The selection seemed, on its face, peculiar. Indiana's Democratic Party was, if anything, less friendly
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Julian received a common school education and especially enjoyed reading. At the age of eighteen Julian began a short-lived career as a schoolteacher, but he became dissatisfied with teaching and switched careers. In 1839 a friend suggested that he become a lawyer. Julian studied in the office
961:, the U.S. Senate did not find the president guilty on the articles, allowing Johnson to complete his term in office. Later, Julian considered the impeachment movement as an act of "party madness." In his memoirs Julian was careful to downplay his role in recommending Johnson's impeachment.
805:," Julian told his colleagues, "It will not be forgotten that the red-handed murderers and thieves who set this rebellion on foot went out of the Union yelping for the Constitution which they had conspired to overthrow by the blackest perjury and treason that ever confronted the Almighty."
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In his later years Julian lived in Indianapolis, where he settled in the Irvington community, and remained active in politics and focused on literary pursuits. Julian wrote several works on the era's political scene and a biography of his father-in-law, Joshua R. Giddings.
330:. He helped found the anti-slavery Free Soil Party and won election to the United States House of Representatives, but was defeated in his attempt to secure a second term. During his time in Congress, he became a staunch supporter of land reform policies such as the
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said respecting the logic of woman's right to the ballot, and finding myself unable to answer it, I accepted it. On recently referring to this chapter I find myself more impressed by its force than when I first read it." While campaigning in 1853 Julian invited
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Congresses, serving from 1861 to 1871. Julian, among the most radical of the U.S. House Republicans, was an ardent abolitionist who also became known for his support of civil rights, women's suffrage, and land reform. Appointed to the congressional
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famed Iron Brigade. Meredith eventually attacked Julian with a whip at an Indiana train station, lashing him into unconsciousness, which newspapers described as the “Julian and Meredith Difficulty,” labeling both men cowards for their involvement.
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administration. He investigated Confederate atrocities and the mistreatment of prisoners of war, hectored generals who showed insufficient zeal in pressing on the fight, and pursued committee's most important objective, securing the dismissal of
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Although Julian's primary political goal in the 1850s and 1860s was the abolition of slavery and challenging its expansion into the western United States, he was a longtime supporter of women's enfranchisement. Julian had espoused the cause of
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permanent, but Lincoln preferred to limit their duration. On March 18, 1864, Julian introduced a House bill to establish homesteads on the confiscated lands in the South. It passed the House along party lines, with a vote of 75 to 64; however,
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reopened the slavery debate and accelerated major changes in the country's political party system. Julian joined the People's Party, the precursor to the new Republican party in the state, and became the leader of its antislavery faction.
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Although Julian did not dislike Lincoln personally, he opposed some of the president's policies, which were more moderate than his own. Julian was among the radical Republicans who feared that Lincoln would not issue the final
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difficulties. Julian found some Democratic support, but not the backing that he had enjoyed in the 1849 election, and he lost to Samuel W. Parker, a conservative Whig who had been his opponent in the 1849 election as well.
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Julian and others believed that Lincoln had only issued his preliminary Emancipation Proclamation because he had been forced to do so by popular demand, and Lincoln's real aim was to deport black Americans to some other
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Unlike many old radicals, Julian prospered in retirement. His work on the federal lands committee in the U.S. House made Julian much in demand as a legal counsel in land cases, earning him substantial legal fees.
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from 1911 to 1929. Her news articles on the political activities of Hoosier women and their counterparts across the country helped to shape public opinion on women's suffrage and other topics. Grace died in 1938.
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giving black men the right to vote, and Julian persuaded himself that the fight against slavery had been won. As his memoirs noted, some of the most prominent and consistent enemies of slavery—Salmon P. Chase,
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Greeley died on November 29, 1872, before the Electoral College could meet, and his sixty-six electoral votes for president were allocated among the other presidential candidates. See Southwick, pp. 337–38.
982:. Following the Civil War and passage of the Thirteenth Amendment, Julian returned to the issue of woman's rights. In 1868 he proposed a constitutional amendment on women's suffrage, but it was defeated.
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labor and became concerned with U.S. land policies. On January 29, 1851, he delivered his first House speech in support of Andrew Johnson's homestead bill, but Congress failed to approve the legislation.
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to abolish slavery in the United States. He was proud of his role in that regard. Julian equated those who voted for the Amendment to the signers of the Declaration of Independence:
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Indiana's pro-Whig Fourth Congressional District received its nickname as the "Burnt District" because Democratic influence had been "burned out" of it. See Seldon, p. 31.
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Julian also supported the idea of confiscating property belonging to those who rebelled against the United States, and joined other radicals to vote in favor of the
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When Julian became a Free Soil Party candidate for the U.S. Congress in 1848, Julian's brother asked him to dissolve their law partnership. See Seldon, p. 35.
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Julian was initially supportive of a radical Republican challenge to Lincoln's nomination for re-election in 1864. He briefly joined the campaign to nominate
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and others, the state's Democratic Party had become more rigidly opposed to any congressional restriction on slavery in the Mexican cession and supported the
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720:. (Hale and Julian only received 155,210 popular votes, less than 5 percent of the total.) Julian also lost a bid for election to Congress in 1854, when the
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as its presidential candidate and found themselves in need of a midwestern man to balance the ticket. Although Julian did not attend the convention in
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Julian became a member of the Democratic Party in 1884, and continued his support of women's suffrage, temperance, and land reform. In 1885 President
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By 1851, when Julian ran for re-election, the state's political conditions had changed significantly. Under the influence of Indiana's U.S. Senator
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345:, and he won election to the United States House of Representatives in 1860. He helped secure passage of the 1862 Homestead Act and called for the
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334:. After leaving Congress, Julian served as the Free Soil Party's vice presidential nominee in 1852, and the ticket won 4.9% of the popular vote.
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assigned to prosecute the case before the Senate. In 1867 Julian was appointed as one of the seven-person House committee tasked with drafting
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After Grant's reelection, Julian left Washington, D.C., and returned to Centerville. In 1873 the former congressman and his family settled in
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and Emma R. Coe, early advocates for woman suffrage, to lecture in his hometown of Centreville. Julian was also close friends with
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emerged from the convention as the party's vice presidential nominee on the second ballot. Julian, who supported Greeley in the
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from Centerville. Julian voted in favor of the Butler bill dealing with the large debts the state incurred as part of its major
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Illustration of the seven-member committee drafting the articles of impeachment against President Johnson. From left to right:
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received the party's nomination for president. Julian was among the contenders for the vice presidential nomination; however,
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constitutional amendment in 1868. Julian lost his bid for re-nomination in 1870, and eventually resumed his legal practice in
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492:. The couple had three children (Edward, Louis, and Frederick); two of them (Edward and Louis) died young. Anne died of
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834:, passed in 1862, that provided federal funds through grants to help establish agricultural and mechanical colleges.
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653:, although many of its members favored the exclusion of slavery from territories acquired from Mexico in the recent
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Centerville attorney John S. Newman. He was admitted to the Indiana bar in 1840 and established a law practice in
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In 1872, two years after his defeat in the Republican primary for reelection to Congress, Julian joined the
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The Lost Indictment of Robert E. Lee: The Forgotten Case against an American Icon by John Reeves, pg. 114
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Biology versus Theology. The Bible: irreconcilable with Science, Experience, and even its own statements
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Indiana and Indianans: A History of the Aboriginal and Territorial Indiana and the Century of Statehood
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Indiana and Indianans: A History of the Aboriginal and Territorial Indiana and the Century of Statehood
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in 1849. He was among a small bloc of about twelve votes consisting of Free Soilers and a few others.
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in 1861, he also served as its chairman from 1863 to 1871. In addition, Julian was chairman of the
761:. Julian served as chairman of the committee on national organization. In 1860 he was elected as a
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The Rights of Pre-emptors on the Public Lands of the Government Threatened, The Conspiracy Exposed
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and became one of its leaders. Julian and other Republicans were "disgusted" by the corruption in
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their positions on political issues, especially slavery, while his views had remained unchanged.
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on November 15, 1860, at the age of thirty-four. Frederick, who became an actor, died in 1911.
392:. After Johnson was impeached, he was one of seven House members that were tasked with writing
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The People's Party changed its name to the Republican Party in 1858. See Riddleberger, p. 111.
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2724:"W. H. Bass Photo Company Collection: Public School no. 57, George W. Julian (Bass #B900)"
2374:"W. H. Bass Photo Company Collection: Public School no. 57, George W. Julian (Bass #B900)"
1724:. Vol. I. Chicago and New York: American Historical Society. pp. 443–45, 471–73.
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Julian was a member of five different parties during his political career. He served as a
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before moving back to Centerville to become the law partner with his older brother Jacob.
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535:. A prolific writer with several published books, she was a newspaper columnist for the
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Julian married Anne Elizabeth Finch in May 1845, the same year he was elected to the
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Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Indiana
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472:. Isaac died when George was six years old, leaving Rebecca to raise six children.
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of 1864, and became a strong advocate of giving the former slaves voting rights.
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2739:
Wissing, Douglas A., Marianne Tobias, Rebecca W. Dolan, and Anne Ryder (2013).
1030:
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946:
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532:
469:
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385:
331:
2843:
George W. Julian collection, Rare Books and Manuscripts, Indiana State Library
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822:, whose slowness in advancing on the enemy Julian saw as nearly treasonable.
697:
511:
and Paul. Laura died in 1885. Paul became a civil engineer and died in 1929.
275:(May 5, 1817 – July 7, 1899) was a politician, lawyer, and writer from
121:
2478:
552:
member of the Indiana General Assembly and was elected to five terms in the
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2403:. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. pp. 855–56.
2003:
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938:
693:
618:
614:
573:
493:
401:
378:
2636:. Indiana Historical Collections. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Bureau.
2306:
Douglas A. Wissing; Marianne Tobias; Rebecca W. Dolan; Anne Ryder (2013).
5602:
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2449:. Indianapolis: Indiana Women's Biography Association. pp. 134, 262.
1559:. Indianapolis: Indiana Women's Biography Association. pp. 134, 262.
1241:
855:
5794:
2665:
Seldon, Mary Elizabeth, "George W. Julian: A Political Independent," in
369:, which abolished slavery in the United States and famously feuded with
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1246:. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. p. 855.
1212:
Later Speeches on Political Questions: With Select Controversial Papers
1113:
Julian died on July 7, 1899, in Irvington. His remains are interred at
1085:
1022:
815:
701:
2575:
James, Edward T., Janet Wilson James, and Paul S. Boyer, eds. (1971).
1587:
Mary Elizabeth Seldon, "George W. Julian: A Political Independent" in
1222:(1923), a biography of her father that became the first volume in the
1088:. Julian served in that capacity from July 1885 until September 1889.
593:
Julian began his political career in 1845. when he was elected to the
6162:
Free Soil Party members of the United States House of Representatives
4467:
4272:
4117:
4097:
3902:
3892:
3383:
1498:
Edward T. James, Janet Wilson James, and Paul S. Boyer, eds. (1971).
1403:
499:
On December 31, 1863, Julian married Laura Giddings, the daughter of
4867:
3373:
1332:(2nd ed.). Jefferson, NC: McFarland and Company. p. 235.
858:
halted the confiscations before the Senate could take up the bill.
650:
523:. She retained close ties to her father even after her marriage to
2479:
Clarke, Grace; Giddings Julian; George W. Julian (December 1915).
1124:
Indianapolis Public School Number 57 was named in Julian's honor.
2508:. Vol. I. Chicago and New York: American Historical Society.
2004:
Grace Giddings; Julian Clarke; George W. Julian (December 1915).
1218:(1902), a volume of her own recollections of him. She also wrote
1073:
patronage power. Julian supported the Democratic ticket in 1877.
465:
374:
276:
51:
2444:
1134:
The Rebellion, The Mistakes of the Past, The Duty of the Present
1049:, but Grant won the presidential election and his running mate,
1554:
1408:. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. p. 194.
1272:. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Bureau. p. 32, note 1.
610:
461:
2579:. Vol. 3. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press. pp. 341–42.
2310:. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. p. 84.
1502:. Vol. 3. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press. pp. 341–42.
1433:. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Commission. pp. 45–48.
2467:
637:, in 1848. In December he announced his intention to run for
384:
After the war, he emerged as a prominent critic of President
2669:
Gentlemen from Indiana: National Party Candidates, 1836–1940
2447:
Women of Indiana: A Work for Newspaper and Library Reference
1591:
Gentlemen from Indiana: National Party Candidates, 1836–1940
1557:
Women of Indiana: A Work for Newspaper and Library Reference
1270:
Gentlemen from Indiana: National Party Candidates, 1836–1940
1152:
Radicalism and Conservation––The Truth of History Vindicated
949:'s impeachment, although he was not chosen for the board of
2688:
Presidential Also-Rans and Running Mates, 1788 Through 1996
2577:
Notable American Women 1607–1950: A Biographical Dictionary
2560:"House Vote #480 in 1865: To Pass S.J. Res. 16. (P. 531-2)"
1983:"House Vote #480 in 1865: To Pass S.J. Res. 16. (P. 531-2)"
1500:
Notable American Women 1607–1950: A Biographical Dictionary
1330:
Presidential Also-Rans and Running Mates, 1788 Through 1996
1026:
1021:'s administration. At the Liberal Republican convention in
825:
Julian played an important role in securing passage of the
504:
433:
2481:"George W. Julian's Journal: The Assassination of Lincoln"
2399:
Bodenhamer, David J., and Robert G. Barrows, eds. (1994).
2006:"George W. Julian's Journal: The Assassination of Lincoln"
1064:, where he remained active in politics and practiced law.
649:
toward antislavery views than its counterparts in Ohio or
527:, an attorney who served as a U.S. deputy surveyor in the
3470:
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana
2706:
2631:
1593:. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Bureau. p. 33.
1466:. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Bureau. p. 134.
1461:
1242:
David J. Bodenhamer and Robert G. Barrows, ed. (1994).
452:
George Washington Julian was born on May 5, 1817, near
2690:(2nd ed.). Jefferson, NC: McFarland and Company.
2515:
Indiana's 200: The People Who Shaped the Hoosier State
2513:
Gugin, Linda C., and James E. St. Clair, eds. (2015).
1406:
Indiana's 200: The People Who Shaped the Hoosier State
901:
General Solomon Meredith, the former commander of the
2503:
1194:
The Rank of Charles Osborn as an Anti-slavery Pioneer
5795:
Historical anti-slavery parties in the United States
2777:
2714:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
2685:
1719:
1371:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
2058:
THH Episode 3: George Washington Julian vs. Slavery
1428:
1404:Linda C. Gugin and James E. St. Clair, ed. (2015).
1327:
609:in 1847. Around this time Julian, who was raised a
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4892:
4692:
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4307:
4107:
3882:
3692:
3477:
3053:United States House Committee on Natural Resources
2743:. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press.
2517:. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press.
1210:, collected and published a book of his speeches,
945:Julian was one of the first to call for President
633:, and was a delegate to the party's convention in
412:. After Grant defeated Liberal Republican nominee
150:
143:
96:
2620:
1266:Centreville was renamed Centerville in 1893. See
641:and won election as a Free Soil candidate to the
515:became a clubwoman in Indianapolis as well as a
6083:
1839:
1550:
1548:
1546:
564:. He was also the Free Soil Party's nominee for
6187:Members of the Indiana House of Representatives
6127:1852 United States vice-presidential candidates
2640:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1788:
507:. Julian and his second wife had two children,
464:parents, Isaac and Rebecca Julian, had come to
283:during the 19th century. A leading opponent of
2474:. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Commission.
1650:
1475:
1473:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1140:Homesteads for Soldiers on the Lands of Rebels
503:, an abolitionist and a U.S. congressman from
341:, Julian became a leader of Indiana's nascent
5780:
3454:
3036:
1948:
1543:
1422:
883:In January 1865 Julian voted in favor of the
876:policy, preferring the plans outlined in the
519:advocate. She was one of the founders of the
404:. He opposed the administration of President
349:. While he was a firm supporter of President
2763:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2634:George Washington Julian, Radical Republican
2459:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2301:
2299:
2297:
2093:"Olivia". Philadelphia Press. March 3, 1868.
1817:
1815:
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1464:George Washington Julian, Radical Republican
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6202:People of Indiana in the American Civil War
2671:. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Bureau.
2653:(1). Bloomington: Indiana University: 25–38
2347:
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1846:. Jansen, McClurg and Company. p. 215.
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2741:Crown Hill: History, Spirit, and Sanctuary
2359:
2357:
2308:Crown Hill: History, Spirit, and Sanctuary
1864:
1862:
1367:"Julian, George Washington, (1817 – 1899)"
31:
16:American politician and lawyer (1817–1899)
6112:19th-century American non-fiction writers
2643:"George W. Julian: Radical Land Reformer"
2612:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2550:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2445:Boruff, Blanche Foster, compiler (1941).
2436:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2294:
1812:
1773:
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1653:"George W. Julian: Radical Land Reformer"
1535:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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613:, began to change his religious views to
2338:
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2188:
2162:
1663:(1). Bloomington: Indiana University: 25
1563:
1555:Blanche Foster Boruff, compiler (1941).
1384:
1060:, a suburban community east of downtown
912:
759:1856 United States presidential election
757:as their candidate for president in the
732:
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1859:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
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353:, he also criticized some of President
6084:
2815:Julian Speech on the Slavery Question
2468:Clarke, Grace Giddings Julian (1923).
1578:Gugin and St. Clair, eds., pp. 194–95.
1346:
483:
428:appointed him surveyor general of the
381:during his 1865 re-election campaign.
281:United States House of Representatives
111:March 4, 1861 – March 3, 1871
64:March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1851
5768:
3442:
3024:
2624:Political Recollections, 1840 to 1872
2260:February 14, March 1, April 13, 1870.
2245:Political Recollections, 1840 to 1872
2210:Political Recollections, 1840 to 1872
2157:Political Recollections, 1840 to 1872
2144:Political Recollections, 1840 to 1872
1925:Political Recollections, 1840 to 1872
1843:Political Recollections, 1840 to 1872
1311:Bodenhamer and Barrows, eds., p. 856.
1188:Political Recollections, 1840 to 1872
1008:
741:In 1856 Julian was a delegate to the
617:. He also became active in Indiana's
318:, he established a legal practice in
2968:Indiana's 4th congressional district
2907:Indiana's 5th congressional district
2874:Indiana's 4th congressional district
2666:
1588:
1286:
1267:
1164:Suffrage in the District of Columbia
365:proposals. He voted in favor of the
357:'s wartime policies and favored the
3004:Vice President of the United States
1108:
792:Expenditures in the Navy Department
521:Women's Franchise League of Indiana
13:
6107:19th-century American male writers
2825:Works by or about George W. Julian
1216:George W. Julian: Some Impressions
1170:Regeneration before Reconstruction
1053:, won the vice presidential race.
708:. Hale and Julian did not win any
704:, the party nominated him for the
377:and commander of the Union Army's
14:
6233:
6137:American male non-fiction writers
6117:19th-century American legislators
2834:Works by George Washington Julian
2773:
2632:Riddleberger, Patrick W. (1966).
2491:. Bloomington: Indiana University
2016:. Bloomington: Indiana University
1701:Gugin and St. Clair, eds. p. 195.
1569:Gugin and St. Clair, eds., p. 62.
1479:Riddleberger, p. 312, footnote 1.
830:grants and adamantly opposed the
556:, one of them as a member of the
6222:19th-century Indiana politicians
6192:People from Centerville, Indiana
3682:
3676:
3427:
2780:
2709:"George W. Julian (id: J000280)"
2401:The Encyclopedia of Indianapolis
1462:Patrick W. Riddleberger (1966).
1244:The Encyclopedia of Indianapolis
595:Indiana House of Representatives
420:, Julian became a member of the
324:Indiana House of Representatives
258:
6197:People from Greenfield, Indiana
2562:. GovTrack (Civic Impulse, LLC)
2366:
2285:
2276:
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2250:
2237:
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2215:
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2127:
2118:
2086:
2071:
2050:
2037:
2028:
1997:
1985:. GovTrack (Civic Impulse, LLC)
1975:
1966:
1957:
1939:
1930:
1917:
1907:
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1491:
1482:
1455:
1182:Speeches on Political Questions
444:, a women's suffrage advocate.
432:. Julian was the son-in-law of
6157:Burials at Crown Hill Cemetery
2641:Roark, James L. (March 1968).
2627:. Jansen, McClurg and Company.
2504:Dunn Jr., Jacob Piatt (1919).
1856:Riddleberger, pp. 155, 159–63.
1446:
1437:
1260:
1235:
1200:The Life of Joshua R. Giddings
1091:
863:U.S. Secretary of the Treasury
1:
6102:19th-century American lawyers
6046:American Anti-Slavery Society
2963:U.S. House of Representatives
2902:U.S. House of Representatives
2869:U.S. House of Representatives
2852:U.S. House of Representatives
2686:Southwick, Leslie H. (1998).
2391:
2273:October 19, November 2, 1870.
2269:Winchester (Randolph County)
1720:Jacob Piatt Dunn Jr. (1919).
1651:James L. Roark (March 1968).
1226:'s Indiana biography series.
1224:Indiana Historical Commission
769:, and won re-election in the
728:
643:U.S. House of Representatives
603:internal improvement projects
554:U.S. House of Representatives
47:U.S. House of Representatives
2935:House Public Lands Committee
2726:. Indiana Historical Society
2376:. Indiana Historical Society
1429:Grace Julian Clarke (1931).
1328:Leslie H. Southwick (1998).
996:In 1869 Congress passed the
937:, George Washington Julian,
361:over Lincoln's more lenient
7:
6177:Indiana Liberal Republicans
2647:Indiana Magazine of History
2485:Indiana Magazine of History
2082:. Worcester. June 14, 1866.
2010:Indiana Magazine of History
1657:Indiana Magazine of History
1067:
955:the articles of impeachment
872:. Julian opposed Lincoln's
408:and became a leader of the
394:the articles of impeachment
10:
6238:
6142:American political writers
3674:
2819:Indiana Historical Society
2621:Julian, George W. (1884).
1954:Riddleberger, pp. 198–200.
1039:1872 presidential election
957:against the president. In
870:1864 presidential election
747:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
690:1852 presidential election
580:in 1872 and supported the
418:1872 presidential election
242:Laura Giddings (1863–1884)
6038:
5992:
5961:
5930:
5889:
5848:
5807:
5800:
5734:
5696:
5626:
5541:
5391:
5216:
5066:
4891:
4691:
4496:
4306:
4106:
3881:
3691:
3476:
3425:
3059:
2997:
2993:Charles Francis Adams Sr.
2989:
2984:
2974:
2959:
2951:
2941:
2931:
2923:
2913:
2898:
2890:
2880:
2865:
2857:
2850:
2062:Indiana Historical Bureau
2060:." Indiana History Blog,
1840:George W. Julian (1884).
840:Emancipation Proclamation
794:(Thirty-ninth Congress).
788:Committee on Public Lands
737:Julian in the early 1860s
712:and lost the election to
625:Free Soil party candidate
543:
337:After the passage of the
322:. He won election to the
266:
254:
246:
236:
205:
188:
168:
163:
159:
139:
127:
115:
104:
92:
80:
68:
57:
43:
39:
30:
23:
6152:Suffragists from Indiana
2985:Party political offices
2707:United States Congress.
1972:Riddleberger, pp. 201–2.
1761:Riddleberger, pp. 94–95.
1734:Riddleberger, pp. 79–83.
1710:Riddleberger, pp. 80–81.
1631:Riddleberger, pp. 16–49.
1229:
1128:Selected published works
972:Frances Dana Barker Gage
629:Julian helped found the
490:Indiana General Assembly
448:Early life and education
273:George Washington Julian
6071:Radical Democracy Party
2719:Retrieved on 2009-04-15
2667:Gray, Ralph D. (1977).
1589:Gray, Ralph D. (1977).
1268:Gray, Ralph D. (1977).
1103:Political Recollections
980:Seneca Falls Convention
848:Second Confiscation Act
767:Thirty-seventh Congress
588:
531:and also served in the
6132:American abolitionists
6051:Anti-Nebraska movement
2106:Cite journal requires
978:, co-organizer of the
942:
894:
738:
682:new state constitution
396:. Julian introduced a
240:Anne Finch (1845–1860)
2066:Indiana State Library
1904:Riddleberger, p. 179.
1877:Riddleberger, p. 170.
1830:Riddleberger, p. 185.
1821:Riddleberger, p. 180.
1782:Riddleberger, p. 111.
1146:Sale of Mineral Lands
959:the impeachment trial
916:
903:Army of the Potomac's
889:
853:U.S. Attorney General
736:
659:Thirty-first Congress
458:Wayne County, Indiana
424:. In 1885, President
390:Johnson's impeachment
316:Wayne County, Indiana
6212:Writers from Indiana
6207:Quaker abolitionists
6167:Indiana Free Soilers
6122:19th-century Quakers
6066:North American Party
5962:National conventions
5932:National Union Party
5801:Presidential tickets
1035:Benjamin Gratz Brown
951:impeachment managers
885:Thirteenth Amendment
619:antislavery movement
529:New Mexico Territory
501:Joshua Reed Giddings
438:Joshua Reed Giddings
430:New Mexico Territory
367:Thirteenth Amendment
347:abolition of slavery
320:Centerville, Indiana
299:and was a prominent
182:Centerville, Indiana
5993:Other party leaders
5984:1864 National Union
1488:Seldon, pp. 44, 53.
1214:(1889), as well as
1208:Grace Julian Clarke
1206:Julian's daughter,
1115:Crown Hill Cemetery
1015:Liberal Republicans
998:Fifteenth Amendment
820:George B. McClellan
722:Kansas–Nebraska Act
578:Liberal Republicans
566:U.S. vice president
513:Grace Julian Clarke
484:Marriage and family
478:Greenfield, Indiana
442:Grace Julian Clarke
410:Liberal Republicans
339:Kansas–Nebraska Act
326:as a member of the
2978:Jeremiah M. Wilson
2797:"George W. Julian"
2605:has generic name (
2543:has generic name (
2429:has generic name (
2282:Southwick, p. 350.
2185:February 14, 1870.
2056:Lindsey Beckley. "
2047:November 21, 1865.
1809:Roark, pp. 31, 34.
1800:Southwick, p. 236.
1681:Roark, pp. 28– 29.
1528:has generic name (
1029:, on May 1, 1872,
1009:Liberal Republican
943:
935:George S. Boutwell
799:American Civil War
739:
678:Fugitive Slave Law
674:Compromise of 1850
440:and the father of
309:Reconstruction era
305:American Civil War
301:Radical Republican
279:who served in the
225:Liberal Republican
199:Irvington, Indiana
134:Jeremiah M. Wilson
6079:
6078:
6015:William H. Seward
5957:
5956:
5903:William L. Dayton
5762:
5761:
3436:
3435:
3019:
3018:
2975:Succeeded by
2955:William S. Holman
2942:Succeeded by
2914:Succeeded by
2881:Succeeded by
2861:Caleb Blood Smith
2838:Project Gutenberg
2524:978-0-87195-387-2
2225:February 7, 1870.
1945:Roark, pp. 35–37.
1895:Roark, pp. 30–31.
1415:978-0-87195-387-2
1117:in Indianapolis.
1080:appointed Julian
991:Richmond, Indiana
680:. In addition, a
635:Buffalo, New York
572:, but Julian and
537:Indianapolis Star
525:Charles B. Clarke
291:'s candidate for
287:, Julian was the
270:
269:
75:Caleb Blood Smith
6229:
6147:American Quakers
6061:Conscience Whigs
6030:Francis P. Blair
5891:Republican Party
5876:George W. Julian
5862:Charles F. Adams
5858:Martin Van Buren
5805:
5804:
5789:
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5775:
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3439:
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3045:
3038:
3031:
3022:
3021:
3014:Party dissolved
2990:Preceded by
2952:Preceded by
2924:Preceded by
2891:Preceded by
2884:Samuel W. Parker
2858:Preceded by
2848:
2847:
2829:Internet Archive
2811:
2809:
2807:
2790:
2788:Biography portal
2785:
2784:
2783:
2768:
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2500:
2498:
2496:
2475:
2471:George W. Julian
2464:
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2450:
2441:
2434:
2428:
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2422:
2414:
2386:
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2383:
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2232:
2226:
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2213:
2206:
2200:
2197:
2186:
2179:
2173:
2170:George W. Julian
2166:
2160:
2153:
2147:
2140:
2134:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2116:
2115:
2109:
2104:
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2094:
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2075:
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2035:
2032:
2026:
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2023:
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2001:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1979:
1973:
1970:
1964:
1961:
1955:
1952:
1946:
1943:
1937:
1934:
1928:
1921:
1915:
1911:
1905:
1902:
1896:
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1878:
1875:
1869:
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1857:
1854:
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1486:
1480:
1477:
1468:
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1459:
1453:
1450:
1444:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1431:George W. Julian
1426:
1420:
1419:
1401:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1363:
1344:
1343:
1325:
1312:
1309:
1284:
1283:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1239:
1220:George W. Julian
1109:Death and legacy
1082:surveyor general
1078:Grover Cleveland
1041:, received five
1019:Ulysses S. Grant
987:Oliver P. Morton
967:women's suffrage
929:(back of head),
919:Thaddeus Stevens
751:Republican Party
517:women's suffrage
426:Grover Cleveland
422:Democratic Party
406:Ulysses S. Grant
398:women's suffrage
371:Solomon Meredith
343:Republican Party
262:
195:
178:
176:
164:Personal details
154:
147:
130:
118:
109:
100:
87:Samuel W. Parker
83:
71:
62:
35:
21:
20:
6237:
6236:
6232:
6231:
6230:
6228:
6227:
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6172:Indiana lawyers
6082:
6081:
6080:
6075:
6034:
6005:Salmon P. Chase
5988:
5979:1860 Republican
5974:1856 Republican
5953:
5940:Abraham Lincoln
5926:
5917:Hannibal Hamlin
5913:Abraham Lincoln
5899:John C. Frémont
5885:
5850:Free Soil Party
5844:
5831:James G. Birney
5817:James G. Birney
5796:
5793:
5763:
5758:
5730:
5692:
5622:
5537:
5387:
5212:
5062:
4887:
4687:
4492:
4302:
4102:
3877:
3687:
3683:
3681:
3677:
3672:
3472:
3467:
3437:
3432:
3423:
3055:
3049:
3007:
2995:
2980:
2971:
2965:
2957:
2947:
2945:John H. Ketcham
2938:
2929:
2919:
2910:
2904:
2896:
2886:
2877:
2871:
2863:
2805:
2803:
2795:
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2255:
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2233:
2229:
2220:
2216:
2207:
2203:
2198:
2189:
2180:
2176:
2167:
2163:
2154:
2150:
2141:
2137:
2132:
2128:
2123:
2119:
2107:
2105:
2096:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2055:
2051:
2042:
2038:
2033:
2029:
2019:
2017:
2002:
1998:
1988:
1986:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1971:
1967:
1962:
1958:
1953:
1949:
1944:
1940:
1935:
1931:
1922:
1918:
1912:
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1899:
1894:
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1876:
1872:
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1855:
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1471:
1460:
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1402:
1385:
1375:
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1365:
1364:
1347:
1340:
1326:
1315:
1310:
1287:
1280:
1265:
1261:
1254:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1130:
1111:
1094:
1070:
1047:vice-presidency
1043:electoral votes
1011:
923:James F. Wilson
878:Wade–Davis Bill
866:Salmon P. Chase
811:Abraham Lincoln
755:John C. Frémont
731:
718:William R. King
714:Franklin Pierce
710:electoral votes
706:vice-presidency
670:Jesse D. Bright
631:Free Soil Party
627:
591:
558:Free Soil Party
546:
486:
450:
359:Wade–Davis Bill
355:Abraham Lincoln
351:Abraham Lincoln
289:Free Soil Party
241:
228:
223:
218:
213:
206:Political party
197:
193:
180:
174:
172:
149:
128:
116:
110:
105:
81:
69:
63:
58:
49:
45:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6235:
6225:
6224:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6077:
6076:
6074:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6042:
6040:
6039:Related groups
6036:
6035:
6033:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6010:Charles Sumner
6007:
6002:
5996:
5994:
5990:
5989:
5987:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5969:1848 Free Soil
5965:
5963:
5959:
5958:
5955:
5954:
5952:
5951:
5944:Andrew Johnson
5936:
5934:
5928:
5927:
5925:
5924:
5910:
5895:
5893:
5887:
5886:
5884:
5883:
5869:
5854:
5852:
5846:
5845:
5843:
5842:
5828:
5813:
5811:
5802:
5798:
5797:
5792:
5791:
5784:
5777:
5769:
5760:
5759:
5757:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5740:
5738:
5732:
5731:
5729:
5728:
5715:
5710:
5704:
5702:
5694:
5693:
5691:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5634:
5632:
5624:
5623:
5621:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5588:J. M. Robinson
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5549:
5547:
5539:
5538:
5536:
5535:
5530:
5525:
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5515:
5510:
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5500:
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5475:
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5455:
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5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5399:
5397:
5389:
5388:
5386:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5224:
5222:
5214:
5213:
5211:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
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5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
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5072:
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5055:
5050:
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5040:
5035:
5030:
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5015:
5010:
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4810:
4805:
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4755:
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4705:
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4697:
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4655:
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4645:
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4605:
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4595:
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4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
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4525:
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4515:
4510:
4504:
4502:
4494:
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4491:
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4485:
4480:
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4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
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4425:
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4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4314:
4312:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4114:
4112:
4104:
4103:
4101:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3938:J. L. Robinson
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3889:
3887:
3879:
3878:
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3865:
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3671:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
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3645:
3640:
3635:
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3605:
3600:
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3560:
3555:
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3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3484:
3482:
3474:
3473:
3466:
3465:
3458:
3451:
3443:
3434:
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3426:
3424:
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3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
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3391:
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3376:
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3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3324:J. W. Robinson
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3294:J. T. Robinson
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
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3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
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3176:
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3166:
3161:
3156:
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3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3051:Chairs of the
3048:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3025:
3017:
3016:
3011:
2996:
2991:
2987:
2986:
2982:
2981:
2976:
2973:
2961:Member of the
2958:
2953:
2949:
2948:
2943:
2940:
2930:
2927:John F. Potter
2925:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2912:
2900:Member of the
2897:
2892:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2879:
2867:Member of the
2864:
2859:
2855:
2854:
2846:
2845:
2840:
2831:
2822:
2812:
2792:
2791:
2775:
2774:External links
2772:
2770:
2769:
2749:
2736:
2720:
2704:
2702:
2696:
2683:
2677:
2663:
2638:
2629:
2618:
2585:
2572:
2556:
2523:
2510:
2501:
2476:
2465:
2442:
2409:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2387:
2365:
2353:
2351:Seldon, p. 54.
2337:
2335:Seldon, p. 53.
2323:
2316:
2293:
2284:
2275:
2262:
2249:
2236:
2234:Seldon, p. 49.
2227:
2214:
2201:
2199:Seldon, p. 52.
2187:
2174:
2161:
2148:
2135:
2133:Seldon, p. 51.
2126:
2124:Seldon, p. 50.
2117:
2108:|journal=
2085:
2070:
2068:. May 1, 2017.
2049:
2036:
2027:
1996:
1974:
1965:
1963:Seldon, p. 47.
1956:
1947:
1938:
1929:
1916:
1906:
1897:
1888:
1886:Seldon, p. 42.
1879:
1870:
1858:
1849:
1832:
1823:
1811:
1802:
1784:
1772:
1763:
1754:
1752:Seldon, p. 40.
1745:
1743:Seldon, p. 39.
1736:
1727:
1712:
1703:
1683:
1674:
1642:
1640:Seldon, p. 36.
1633:
1624:
1615:
1606:
1599:
1580:
1571:
1562:
1542:
1508:
1490:
1481:
1469:
1454:
1452:Seldon, p. 44.
1445:
1443:Seldon, p. 32.
1436:
1421:
1414:
1383:
1345:
1338:
1313:
1285:
1278:
1259:
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1233:
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1143:
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1129:
1126:
1110:
1107:
1093:
1090:
1069:
1066:
1031:Horace Greeley
1010:
1007:
1003:Charles Sumner
947:Andrew Johnson
874:Reconstruction
730:
727:
626:
623:
607:Indiana Senate
590:
587:
560:and four as a
545:
542:
533:Indiana Senate
485:
482:
470:North Carolina
449:
446:
414:Horace Greeley
388:, calling for
386:Andrew Johnson
363:Reconstruction
332:Homestead Acts
293:vice president
268:
267:
264:
263:
256:
252:
251:
248:
244:
243:
238:
234:
233:
207:
203:
202:
196:(aged 82)
190:
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2:
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6198:
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6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6182:Indiana Whigs
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6089:
6087:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6043:
6041:
6037:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6020:Simon Cameron
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5997:
5995:
5991:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5966:
5964:
5960:
5949:
5945:
5941:
5938:
5937:
5935:
5933:
5929:
5922:
5918:
5914:
5911:
5908:
5904:
5900:
5897:
5896:
5894:
5892:
5888:
5881:
5877:
5873:
5870:
5867:
5863:
5859:
5856:
5855:
5853:
5851:
5847:
5840:
5836:
5835:Thomas Morris
5832:
5829:
5826:
5822:
5818:
5815:
5814:
5812:
5810:
5809:Liberty Party
5806:
5803:
5799:
5790:
5785:
5783:
5778:
5776:
5771:
5770:
5767:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5741:
5739:
5737:
5733:
5727:
5723:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5695:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5629:13th district
5625:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5544:12th district
5540:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5394:11th district
5390:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5323:E. Crumpacker
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5219:10th district
5215:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5203:Hollingsworth
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5065:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4890:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4690:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4495:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4305:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4105:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4063:S. Crumpacker
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3880:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3690:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3475:
3471:
3464:
3459:
3457:
3452:
3450:
3445:
3444:
3441:
3430:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3054:
3046:
3041:
3039:
3034:
3032:
3027:
3026:
3023:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2994:
2988:
2983:
2979:
2970:
2969:
2964:
2956:
2950:
2946:
2937:
2936:
2933:Chair of the
2928:
2922:
2918:
2909:
2908:
2903:
2895:
2894:David Kilgore
2889:
2885:
2876:
2875:
2870:
2862:
2856:
2853:
2849:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2816:
2813:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2793:
2789:
2778:
2766:
2760:
2752:
2750:9780871953018
2746:
2742:
2737:
2725:
2721:
2716:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2697:9780786403103
2693:
2689:
2684:
2680:
2678:1-885323-29-8
2674:
2670:
2664:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2639:
2635:
2630:
2626:
2625:
2619:
2615:
2608:
2603:|author=
2596:
2588:
2586:0-67462-731-8
2582:
2578:
2573:
2561:
2557:
2553:
2546:
2541:|author=
2534:
2526:
2520:
2516:
2511:
2507:
2502:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2477:
2473:
2472:
2466:
2462:
2456:
2448:
2443:
2439:
2432:
2427:|author=
2420:
2412:
2410:0-253-31222-1
2406:
2402:
2397:
2396:
2375:
2369:
2363:Roark, p. 27.
2360:
2358:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2319:
2317:9780871953018
2313:
2309:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2288:
2279:
2272:
2266:
2259:
2253:
2247:, pp. 345–52.
2246:
2240:
2231:
2224:
2218:
2211:
2205:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2184:
2178:
2171:
2165:
2158:
2152:
2146:, pp. 314-19.
2145:
2139:
2130:
2121:
2113:
2100:
2089:
2081:
2080:Worcester Spy
2074:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2053:
2046:
2040:
2031:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2000:
1984:
1978:
1969:
1960:
1951:
1942:
1936:Roark, p. 33.
1933:
1926:
1920:
1910:
1901:
1892:
1883:
1874:
1868:Roark, p. 32.
1865:
1863:
1853:
1845:
1844:
1836:
1827:
1818:
1816:
1806:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1779:
1777:
1767:
1758:
1749:
1740:
1731:
1723:
1716:
1707:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1678:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1646:
1637:
1628:
1619:
1610:
1602:
1600:1-885323-29-8
1596:
1592:
1584:
1575:
1566:
1558:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1538:
1531:
1526:|author=
1519:
1511:
1509:0-67462-731-8
1505:
1501:
1494:
1485:
1476:
1474:
1465:
1458:
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1432:
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1407:
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1368:
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1360:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1341:
1339:9780786403103
1335:
1331:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1281:
1279:1-885323-29-8
1275:
1271:
1263:
1255:
1253:0-253-31222-1
1249:
1245:
1238:
1234:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1122:
1118:
1116:
1106:
1104:
1098:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1074:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1006:
1004:
999:
994:
992:
988:
983:
981:
977:
976:Lucretia Mott
973:
968:
962:
960:
956:
952:
948:
940:
936:
932:
931:John A. Logan
928:
927:Hamilton Ward
924:
920:
915:
911:
907:
904:
898:
893:
888:
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871:
867:
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859:
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854:
849:
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841:
835:
833:
828:
827:Homestead Act
823:
821:
817:
812:
806:
804:
800:
795:
793:
789:
784:
780:
776:
772:
771:Thirty-eighth
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
735:
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723:
719:
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695:
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570:1852 election
567:
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294:
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278:
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212:(Before 1848)
211:
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191:
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146:
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138:
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122:David Kilgore
120:
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79:
76:
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67:
61:
56:
53:
48:
44:Member of the
42:
38:
34:
29:
25:George Julian
22:
19:
6025:Edward Bates
6000:Gerrit Smith
5875:
5872:John P. Hale
5821:Thomas Earle
5069:9th district
4894:8th district
4694:7th district
4499:6th district
4367:
4309:5th district
4182:
4142:
4109:4th district
3884:3rd district
3694:2nd district
3479:1st district
3228:
3013:
3002:nominee for
2998:
2960:
2932:
2899:
2866:
2804:. Retrieved
2801:Find a Grave
2740:
2728:. Retrieved
2712:
2687:
2668:
2657:November 30,
2655:. Retrieved
2650:
2646:
2633:
2623:
2576:
2566:November 30,
2564:. Retrieved
2514:
2505:
2493:. Retrieved
2488:
2484:
2470:
2446:
2400:
2378:. Retrieved
2368:
2307:
2287:
2278:
2270:
2265:
2257:
2252:
2244:
2239:
2230:
2222:
2217:
2212:, pp. 303–4.
2209:
2204:
2182:
2177:
2169:
2164:
2156:
2151:
2143:
2138:
2129:
2120:
2099:cite journal
2088:
2079:
2078:"Observer".
2073:
2052:
2044:
2039:
2030:
2018:. Retrieved
2013:
2009:
1999:
1989:November 30,
1987:. Retrieved
1977:
1968:
1959:
1950:
1941:
1932:
1924:
1919:
1909:
1900:
1891:
1882:
1873:
1852:
1842:
1835:
1826:
1805:
1766:
1757:
1748:
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1730:
1721:
1715:
1706:
1677:
1667:November 30,
1665:. Retrieved
1660:
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1627:
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1590:
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1565:
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1499:
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1463:
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1430:
1424:
1405:
1376:November 30,
1374:. Retrieved
1370:
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1123:
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1102:
1099:
1095:
1075:
1071:
1062:Indianapolis
1055:
1051:Henry Wilson
1012:
995:
984:
963:
944:
939:John Bingham
908:
899:
895:
890:
882:
860:
845:
836:
824:
807:
803:Constitution
796:
775:Thirty-ninth
749:, where the
740:
694:John P. Hale
687:
667:
663:
647:
628:
615:Unitarianism
592:
574:John P. Hale
547:
498:
494:tuberculosis
487:
474:
451:
402:Indianapolis
383:
379:Iron Brigade
336:
313:
272:
271:
194:(1899-07-07)
192:July 7, 1899
152:4th district
145:5th district
140:Constituency
129:Succeeded by
106:
98:4th district
93:Constituency
82:Succeeded by
59:
18:
6097:1899 deaths
6092:1817 births
6056:Barnburners
5726:W. Williams
5568:J. B. White
5553:A. Hamilton
5273:W. Williams
5258:W. Mitchell
5248:Chamberlain
5178:L. Hamilton
5003:E. Mitchell
4998:La Follette
4753:J. G. Davis
4743:J. G. Davis
4583:M. Robinson
4528:J. W. Davis
3998:Stockslager
3928:J. L. White
3768:J. Williams
3728:J. W. Davis
3718:J. W. Davis
2917:John Coburn
2821:collections
2730:December 1,
2495:December 8,
2380:December 1,
2256:Cincinnati
2221:Cincinnati
2181:Cincinnati
2043:Cincinnati
2020:December 8,
1092:Later years
856:James Speed
832:Morrill Act
797:During the
783:Forty-first
454:Centerville
436:politician
373:, a fellow
303:during the
232:(1873–1899)
227:(1872–1873)
222:(1855–1872)
217:(1848–1855)
179:May 5, 1817
117:Preceded by
70:Preceded by
6086:Categories
5688:Pettengill
5533:Jacobs Jr.
5523:Jacobs Jr.
5503:Jacobs Sr.
5378:Jacobs Jr.
5048:Hostettler
4993:Boehne Jr.
4963:Brookshire
4918:Ja. Wilson
4818:Overstreet
4718:H. S. Lane
4638:N. Johnson
4598:H. Johnson
4533:G. G. Dunn
4423:N. Johnson
4398:Overstreet
4188:Je. Wilson
4123:G. H. Dunn
4048:Pettengill
3963:Harrington
3948:G. G. Dunn
3638:Boehne Jr.
3608:Boehne Sr.
3184:McClernand
3099:Poindexter
2972:1869–1871
2939:1863–1871
2911:1861–1869
2878:1849–1851
2392:References
1086:New Mexico
1023:Cincinnati
843:ensured."
816:Union Army
763:Republican
743:convention
729:Republican
702:Pittsburgh
562:Republican
328:Whig Party
230:Democratic
220:Republican
175:1817-05-05
5736:Territory
5708:Hendricks
5608:Fairfield
5573:McClellan
5383:J. Carson
5363:Roudebush
5173:E. Wilson
5163:E. Wilson
5053:Ellsworth
5043:McCloskey
4943:Hostetler
4883:A. Carson
4878:J. Carson
4843:Greenwood
4738:McGaughey
4728:McGaughey
4653:Roudebush
4543:Hendricks
4458:Roudebush
4348:Hendricks
4013:Tracewell
3833:Landgrebe
3818:Greenwood
3773:Humphreys
3663:Visclosky
3633:Rowbottom
3628:W. Wilson
3528:Albertson
3419:Westerman
3379:G. Miller
3354:A. Miller
3124:Wickliffe
3094:Robertson
3000:Free Soil
2806:April 15,
2759:cite book
2595:cite book
2533:cite book
2455:cite book
2419:cite book
2172:, p. 149.
2159:, p. 324.
1927:, p. 227.
1518:cite book
1058:Irvington
645:in 1849.
582:Democrats
255:Signature
237:Spouse(s)
215:Free Soil
155:(1869–71)
148:(1861–69)
107:In office
60:In office
5754:Jennings
5713:Jennings
5699:At-large
5678:Barnhart
5558:Colerick
5508:Brownson
5493:Larrabee
5488:Griswold
5438:J. Evans
5423:Stilwell
5418:McDowell
5343:Springer
5328:Peterson
5263:Edgerton
5233:Rockhill
5148:Morrison
5108:M. White
5083:Cathcart
5033:Cornwell
4958:Johnston
4923:A. White
4908:McDonald
4863:J. Myers
4763:Washburn
4758:Voorhees
4733:Thompson
4708:A. White
4703:Hannegan
4683:G. Pence
4673:M. Pence
4663:D. Evans
4628:Larrabee
4618:Comstock
4588:W. Myers
4573:Voorhees
4433:Griswold
4408:Holliday
4358:Holloway
4343:W. Brown
4333:W. Brown
4238:Canfield
4223:Griffith
4173:Farquhar
4138:C. Smith
4128:T. Smith
4093:Stutzman
4073:Brademas
4008:J. Brown
3993:Bicknell
3933:T. Smith
3898:O. Smith
3868:Walorski
3863:Donnelly
3853:M. Pence
3848:McIntosh
3733:Thompson
3703:Jennings
3653:Benjamin
3598:Hemenway
3543:Lockhart
3533:Lockhart
3414:Grijalva
3404:Hastings
3364:Aspinall
3344:Peterson
3329:Peterson
3319:De Rouen
3254:Converse
3249:Morrison
3239:Townsend
3189:Collamer
3104:Anderson
2271:Journal,
2258:Gazette,
2243:Julian,
2223:Gazette,
2208:Julian,
2183:Gazette,
2168:Clarke,
2155:Julian,
2142:Julian,
2045:Gazette,
1923:Julian,
1914:country.
1068:Democrat
1045:for the
818:general
779:Fortieth
651:Illinois
639:Congress
314:Born in
307:and the
247:Children
5718:Packard
5658:Shively
5648:Shively
5643:Calkins
5598:Gilhams
5593:Gilbert
5583:Leighty
5578:McNagny
5443:Cowgill
5433:Packard
5333:W. Wood
5313:Hammond
5303:W. Owen
5298:T. Wood
5288:Calkins
5283:Haymond
5268:Defrees
5243:Brenton
5228:Kennedy
5208:Houchin
5193:B. Hill
5183:B. Hill
5153:Purnell
5128:Cheadle
5058:Bucshon
5038:Deckard
5013:Merrill
4803:English
4783:Landers
4648:Wampler
4633:Jenckes
4623:Elliott
4608:Barnard
4548:Barbour
4523:Wallace
4508:Kinnard
4438:Harness
4418:Sanders
4363:Kilgore
4328:Kennedy
4323:Rariden
4318:McCarty
4158:Cumback
4153:J. Lane
4133:Cravens
4118:A. Lane
4033:Gardner
3988:N. Carr
3968:R. Hill
3958:W. Dunn
3923:J. Carr
3913:J. Carr
3858:Chocola
3838:Fithian
3828:Halleck
3783:O'Neall
3753:Cravens
3748:English
3708:J. Carr
3643:Schulte
3623:Luhring
3588:Parrett
3573:Kleiner
3568:Heilman
3558:Niblack
3548:Niblack
3518:R. Owen
3513:Proffit
3349:Murdock
3304:Sinnott
3289:Mondell
3264:T. Cobb
3234:Ketcham
3214:W. Cobb
3209:Bennett
3169:Chapman
3159:Johnson
2827:at the
2064:of the
765:to the
688:In the
568:in the
466:Indiana
416:in the
375:Hoosier
295:in the
285:slavery
277:Indiana
52:Indiana
5749:Thomas
5683:Hickey
5618:Ludlow
5528:Hudnut
5498:Ludlow
5463:Landis
5458:Steele
5453:Martin
5448:Steele
5428:Shanks
5413:Shanks
5408:Pettit
5403:Harlan
5368:Dennis
5358:Harvey
5353:Harmon
5348:Harvey
5308:Patton
5278:Sayler
5238:Harlan
5188:Sodrel
5143:Landis
5098:Shanks
5078:Sample
5018:Denton
5008:Denton
4988:Vestal
4978:Cromer
4948:Peirce
4938:Hunter
4903:Pettit
4853:Noland
4848:Landis
4838:Ludlow
4833:Updike
4828:Moores
4823:Korbly
4798:Peelle
4773:Manson
4723:Wright
4713:Howard
4678:Messer
4668:Burton
4643:Harden
4603:Watson
4593:Browne
4578:Hunter
4568:Coburn
4563:Dumont
4558:Porter
4538:Gorman
4488:Spartz
4483:Brooks
4478:Burton
4463:Hillis
4448:Beamer
4428:Gillen
4393:Cooper
4388:Matson
4383:Browne
4378:Holman
4373:Coburn
4368:Julian
4353:Parker
4293:Rokita
4283:Souder
4268:Quayle
4248:Gillie
4243:Farley
4233:Benham
4218:Holman
4213:Watson
4208:Holman
4198:Sexton
4183:Julian
4178:Holman
4168:Holman
4148:Parker
4143:Julian
4088:Souder
4083:Roemer
4038:Dunbar
4028:Dunbar
4003:Howard
3978:Holman
3973:Hunter
3953:Hughes
3943:Dunham
3918:Graham
3823:Durgan
3808:Cullop
3803:Chaney
3743:Dunham
3738:Henley
3648:Madden
3618:Denton
3603:Foster
3593:Taylor
3563:Fuller
3538:Miller
3523:Embree
3488:Prince
3409:Bishop
3399:Rahall
3389:Hansen
3339:Somers
3309:Colton
3299:Ferris
3274:Payson
3269:Holman
3244:Sayler
3229:Julian
3224:Potter
3219:Thayer
3204:Disney
3194:Bowlin
3174:Morrow
3164:Morrow
3154:Morrow
3144:Corwin
3119:Isacks
3109:Rankin
3084:Morrow
2747:
2694:
2675:
2583:
2521:
2407:
2314:
1597:
1506:
1412:
1336:
1276:
1250:
1202:(1892)
1196:(1891)
1190:(1884)
1184:(1872)
1178:(1871)
1172:(1867)
1166:(1866)
1160:(1866)
1154:(1865)
1148:(1865)
1142:(1864)
1136:(1863)
781:, and
753:chose
611:Quaker
544:Career
462:Quaker
460:. His
201:, U.S.
184:, U.S.
5744:Parke
5673:Brick
5668:Royse
5638:Baker
5603:Cline
5563:Lowry
5518:Bruce
5473:Kraus
5468:Rauch
5373:Sharp
5318:Hatch
5293:Motte
5198:Young
5168:Hogan
5158:Crowe
5138:Hanly
5133:Waugh
5118:Doxey
5103:Cason
5088:Fitch
5028:Hayes
4983:Adair
4973:Henry
4968:Faris
4933:Tyner
4873:Kerns
4868:Pease
4813:Henry
4808:Bynum
4793:Matyr
4788:Hanna
4778:Cason
4748:Scott
4553:Gregg
4513:Herod
4473:Buyer
4468:Jontz
4453:Roush
4443:Walsh
4403:Faris
4298:Baird
4288:Buyer
4273:Coats
4263:Roush
4258:Adair
4253:Kruse
4228:Dixon
4163:Foley
4098:Banks
4078:Hiler
4068:Nimtz
4058:Crook
4053:Grant
4043:Crowe
4018:Zenor
3908:Carty
3873:Yakym
3843:Sharp
3813:Bland
3798:Miers
3793:Hardy
3788:Bretz
3763:Wolfe
3723:Ewing
3713:Ewing
3668:Mrvan
3583:Posey
3578:Hovey
3503:Blake
3394:Pombo
3384:Young
3374:Udall
3369:Haley
3359:Engle
3334:Welch
3314:Evans
3284:Lacey
3279:McRae
3259:Pound
3179:Davis
3149:Mason
3139:Casey
3114:Scott
3089:McKee
3079:Boyle
3074:Gregg
3069:Boyle
3064:Gregg
2966:from
2905:from
2872:from
1230:Notes
597:as a
509:Grace
468:from
456:, in
50:from
5948:1864
5921:1860
5907:1856
5880:1852
5866:1848
5839:1844
5825:1840
5722:Orth
5663:Conn
5653:Ford
5613:Hogg
5513:Barr
5483:Hall
5478:Cook
5338:Gray
5253:Case
5123:Ward
5113:Orth
5093:Eddy
5023:Zion
4953:Lamb
4928:Orth
4913:Mace
4858:Bray
4768:Orth
4658:Bray
4613:Gray
4518:Wick
4413:Moss
4338:Wick
4278:Long
3983:Kerr
3903:Test
3893:Test
3778:Cobb
3758:Kerr
3658:Hall
3613:Lieb
3508:Boon
3498:Boon
3493:Call
3199:Hall
3134:Boon
3129:Clay
3009:1852
2808:2009
2765:link
2745:ISBN
2732:2016
2692:ISBN
2673:ISBN
2659:2016
2614:link
2607:help
2581:ISBN
2568:2016
2552:link
2545:help
2519:ISBN
2497:2016
2461:link
2438:link
2431:help
2405:ISBN
2382:2016
2312:ISBN
2112:help
2022:2016
1991:2016
1669:2016
1595:ISBN
1537:link
1530:help
1504:ISBN
1410:ISBN
1378:2016
1334:ISBN
1274:ISBN
1248:ISBN
1027:Ohio
716:and
676:and
599:Whig
589:Whig
550:Whig
505:Ohio
434:Ohio
210:Whig
189:Died
169:Born
4203:New
4193:New
4023:Cox
3553:Law
2836:at
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