57:
567:
1406:
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cation, which can be depicted as cationic character delocalized over several bonds. Olah's studies of the cation with NMR spectroscopy provided more evidence suggesting that
Winstein's model of the non-classical cation, "featuring a pair of electrons smeared between three carbon atoms," was correct.
1163:
495:(the George A. Olah Endowment) which grants annual awards to outstanding chemists, including the George A. Olah Award in Hydrocarbon or Petroleum Chemistry, formerly known as the ACS Award in Petroleum Chemistry. The awards are selected and administered by the
366:, where he earned M.S. and Ph.D degrees in chemical engineering. From 1949 through 1954, he taught at the school as a professor of organic chemistry. In the subsequent two years, from 1954 to 1956, he worked at the research institute of the
1276:
1374:
409:. Starting in 1980, he served as the Distinguished Donald P. and Katherine B. Loker Professor of Chemistry and later became a distinguished professor in USC's school of engineering. In 1994, Olah was awarded the
394:
in
Cleveland, Ohio, chairing the department of chemistry from 1965 to 1969, and from 1967 through 1977 he was the C. F. Maybery Distinguished Professor of Research in Chemistry. In 1971, Olah became a
1286:
3666:
1250:
3671:
833:
390:, Ontario, with another Hungarian chemist, Stephen J. Kuhn. Olah's pioneering work on carbocations started during his eight years with Dow. In 1965, he returned to academia at
558:, California. After his death, the Hungarian government said that the "country has lost a great patriot and one of the most outstanding figures of Hungarian scientific life."
522:
in promoting a flexible-fuel mandate initiative. In 2005, Olah wrote an essay promoting the methanol economy in which he suggested that methanol could be produced from
1142:
3691:
1184:
3616:
3319:
610:
3096:
3074:
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2837:
1437:
3656:
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139:
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1254:
830:
1120:
1083:
316:
1038:
1164:"Superacid Catalyzed Coal Conversion Chemistry. 1st and 2nd Quarterly Technical Progress Reports, September 1, 1983 – March 30, 1984."
330:, he emigrated to the United Kingdom, which he left for Canada in 1964, finally resettling in the United States in 1965. According to
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2972:
694:
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1211:
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3302:
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1192:
1171:
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1143:"Superacid Catalyzed Depolymerization and Conversion of Coals. Final Technical Report. [HF:BF{sub 2}/H{sub 2}]"
88:
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1941:
1423:
1188:
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796:
399:
269:
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1466:
1360:
915:
A Life of Magic
Chemistry: Autobiographical Reflections Including Post-Nobel Prize Years and the Methanol Economy
391:
264:
1060:
2875:
2077:
1352:
1185:"Superacid Catalyzed Coal Conversion Chemistry. Final Technical Report, September 1, 1983 – September 1, 1986."
1106:
650:
623:
589:
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2715:
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554:), born in Hungary in 1954, and Ronald, born in the U.S. in 1959. Olah died on March 8, 2017, at his home in
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209:
17:
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to study them in greater depth, as well as use them as catalysts in organic synthesis reactions.
221:
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56:
39:
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1714:
1308:
913:
Mathew, Thomas; George Andrew Olah (April 24, 2015). "Curriculum Vitae of George Andrew Olah".
604:
585:
1582:
370:, where he was associate scientific director and head of the department of organic chemistry.
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2001:
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The
Hungarian Gymnasium Educational Experience and Its Influence on the Global Power Shift
8:
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1949:
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couple, Magda (Krasznai) and Gyula Oláh, a lawyer. After the high school of
Budapesti
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3440:
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1985:
1734:
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538:), using energy from renewable and nuclear sources to power the production process.
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815:
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382:, he and his family moved briefly to England and then to Canada, where he joined
308:
307:
in 1994 "for his contribution to carbocation chemistry." He was also awarded the
227:
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1514:
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747:
A Life Of Magic
Chemistry: Autobiographical Reflections of a Nobel Prize Winner
531:
1331:"F. A. Cotton Medal for Excellence in Chemical Research – Previous Recipients"
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31:
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Because these cations were able to be stabilized, scientists could now use
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George Oláh, Nobel Prize
Winning Hungarian-American Chemist, Dies at 89
515:
484:
438:
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300:
153:
110:
3474:
3333:
2220:
1846:
251:
960:. Southern California Section of the American Chemical Society. 1992
957:
523:
405:
At USC, Olah was a distinguished professor and the director of the
355:
347:
84:
917:. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. pp. 300–305.
1206:
422:
417:
chemistry". In particular, Olah's search for stable nonclassical
292:
3310:
476:
387:
1353:"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement"
1251:"George A. Olah, who won Nobel Prize in chemistry, dies at 89"
1104:"George A. Olah Award in Hydrocarbon or Petroleum Chemistry",
1445:
1277:"Hungarian-American Nobel winner George A. Olah dies aged 89"
3667:
Members of the United States
National Academy of Engineering
351:
1121:"Nobel Prize winner of 1994 George Andrew Olah dies at 89"
510:, namely generating methanol from methane. He joined with
3672:
Members of the United States
National Academy of Sciences
775:
295:. His research involved the generation and reactivity of
291:; May 22, 1927 – March 8, 2017) was a Hungarian-American
912:
1411:
1061:"The Non-classical Cation: A Classic Case of Conflict"
797:
My Search for Carbocations and Their Role in Chemistry
611:
Foreign Member of the Royal Society (ForMemRS) in 1997
1084:"The nonclassical cation: a classic case of conflict"
317:
F.A. Cotton Medal for Excellence in Chemical Research
1039:"Chemistry Nobel laureate George Olah dies aged 89"
1063:. UCLA Chemistry & Biochemistry. July 11, 2013
799:Nobel Lecture, December 8, 1994, by George A. Olah
471:, was also involved in a career-long battle with
362:at the Technical University of Budapest, now the
3588:
673:"Professor George Olah ForMemRS Foreign Member"
502:Later in his career, his research shifted from
364:Budapest University of Technology and Economics
140:Budapest University of Technology and Economics
2845:
1409:including the Nobel Lecture, December 8, 1994
1204:
978:
744:
550:) in 1949, and they had two children, György (
3692:Members of the American Philosophical Society
3296:
3090:
2831:
1431:
462:nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy
870:
718:
716:
3617:American people of Hungarian-Jewish descent
581:1989 Roger Adams Award in Organic Chemistry
398:of the United States. He then moved to the
341:
3303:
3289:
3097:
3083:
2838:
2824:
1438:
1424:
1404:
1207:"Beyond Oil and Gas: The Methanol Economy"
952:
950:
948:
946:
944:
942:
667:
665:
530:) and industrially derived or atmospheric
506:and their transformation into fuel to the
55:
3682:University of Southern California faculty
877:, Global Science & Technology Forum,
864:
713:
695:"George A. Olah – A Superstar of Science"
3657:Hungarian emigrants to the United States
908:
906:
904:
902:
900:
565:
303:. For this research, Olah was awarded a
1244:
1242:
1212:Angewandte Chemie International Edition
939:
662:
14:
3589:
1248:
1081:
373:
27:Hungarian-American chemist (1927–2017)
3284:
3078:
2819:
1419:
1036:
897:
871:Náray-Szabó, Gábor; G, Palló (2012),
578:1989 California Scientist of the Year
561:
3627:Foreign members of the Royal Society
1239:
981:Friedel-Crafts and Related Reactions
407:Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute
1016:"The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1994"
724:"The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1994"
491:In 1997, the Olah family formed an
421:led to the discovery of protonated
358:, he studied under organic chemist
350:, Hungary, on May 22, 1927, into a
311:, the highest honor granted by the
233:Hungarian Order of Pro Merit (2006)
24:
1193:United States Department of Energy
1172:United States Department of Energy
1151:United States Department of Energy
1113:
25:
3708:
1394:
1189:University of Southern California
1168:University of Southern California
1147:University of Southern California
479:over the existence of so-called "
400:University of Southern California
270:University of Southern California
3113:
1668:
1311:. American Institute of Chemists
983:. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
771:"Exploring the Methanol Economy"
546:He married Judit Ágnes Lengyel (
541:
1367:
1361:American Academy of Achievement
1345:
1323:
1301:
1269:
1198:
1177:
1156:
1135:
1107:Chemical & Engineering News
1098:
1075:
1053:
1030:
1008:
987:
972:
851:"George A. Olah – Biographical"
605:American Academy of Achievement
603:1996 Golden Plate Award of the
392:Case Western Reserve University
265:Case Western Reserve University
172:
3687:Dow Chemical Company employees
1249:Rogers, John (March 9, 2017).
1082:Peplow, Mark (July 10, 2013).
1037:Stoye, Emma (March 10, 2017).
843:
840:, Hungary Today, March 9, 2017
824:
802:
790:
763:
738:
687:
651:List of Jewish Nobel laureates
624:American Philosophical Society
590:American Institute of Chemists
13:
1:
1123:. Chem Europe. March 10, 2017
656:
622:2001 Elected a member of the
483:" carbocations – such as the
368:Hungarian Academy of Sciences
3607:Nobel laureates in Chemistry
467:Olah, with Canadian chemist
328:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
42:when mentioning individuals.
7:
1333:. American Chemical Society
639:
600:1996 ACS F. A. Cotton Medal
575:1970 ACS Henry Morley Medal
10:
3713:
3647:Jewish American scientists
3354:Richard Dickinson Chambers
29:
3622:Hungarian Nobel laureates
3543:
3326:
3259:
3222:
3185:
3166:
3123:
3002:
2971:
2946:
2921:
2890:
2870:
2855:
2474:
2175:
1916:
1677:
1666:
1457:
1110:, January 19, 2009, p. 74
995:"Department of Chemistry"
923:10.1002/9781118840108.oth
646:The Martians (scientists)
634:American Chemical Society
497:American Chemical Society
413:"for his contribution to
380:1956 Hungarian Revolution
321:American Chemical Society
313:American Chemical Society
278:
257:
247:
240:
190:
182:
159:
145:
135:
118:
95:
66:
54:
47:
3697:Members of Phi Kappa Phi
3677:Scientists from Budapest
3612:American Nobel laureates
2592:Venkatraman Ramakrishnan
1871:Wendell Meredith Stanley
1451:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
1309:"Chemical Pioneer Award"
596:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
411:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
342:Early life and education
305:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
204:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
38:. This article uses
30:The native form of this
2937:Clifford Glenwood Shull
2865:(United States/Hungary)
1205:George A. Olah (2005).
979:George A. Olah (1965).
958:"1991 George Olah, USC"
745:George A. Olah (2000).
222:Order of the Rising Sun
3652:Jewish Nobel laureates
3224:Physiology or Medicine
3108:or Hungarian-American
3008:Nobel Prize recipients
2948:Physiology or Medicine
2756:Emmanuelle Charpentier
2744:M. Stanley Whittingham
1715:Hans von Euler-Chelpin
1225:10.1002/anie.200462121
836:March 9, 2017, at the
749:. Wiley-Interscience.
726:. The Nobel Foundation
586:Chemical Pioneer Award
571:
2126:Christian B. Anfinsen
1766:Frédéric Joliot-Curie
1253:. ABC. Archived from
809:A marslakók legendája
569:
458:infrared spectroscopy
3566:Martin David Kruskal
3556:Walter Jakob Gehring
3238:Szent-Györgyi Albert
2788:Karl Barry Sharpless
2285:Dudley R. Herschbach
2110:Luis Federico Leloir
1379:search.amphilsoc.org
1375:"APS Member History"
618:Arthur C. Cope Award
548:Judith Agnes Lengyel
216:Arthur C. Cope Award
3576:Stanley B. Prusiner
3419:Peter B. Kronheimer
2780:Carolyn R. Bertozzi
2692:Jean-Pierre Sauvage
2429:Jens Christian Skou
2397:F. Sherwood Rowland
2309:Charles J. Pedersen
2273:Herbert A. Hauptman
1966:Vincent du Vigneaud
1583:Richard Willstätter
1467:Jacobus van 't Hoff
1357:www.achievement.org
1282:The Washington Post
683:on October 5, 2015.
396:naturalized citizen
378:As a result of the
374:Career and research
3632:Hungarian chemists
3571:George Andrew Olah
3399:Paul Gordon Jarvis
2931:Bertram Brockhouse
2863:George Andrew Olah
2740:John B. Goodenough
2668:William E. Moerner
2548:Richard R. Schrock
2520:Roderick MacKinnon
2492:K. Barry Sharpless
2317:Johann Deisenhofer
2146:Geoffrey Wilkinson
2142:Ernst Otto Fischer
2066:Robert S. Mulliken
2002:Jaroslav Heyrovský
1950:Hermann Staudinger
1770:Irène Joliot-Curie
1403:on Nobelprize.org
1401:George Andrew Olah
814:2022-04-09 at the
701:on August 10, 2014
572:
562:Awards and honours
289:Oláh András György
285:George Andrew Olah
71:Oláh András György
49:George Andrew Olah
40:Western name order
36:Oláh András György
3642:American chemists
3584:
3583:
3505:Richard E. Taylor
3495:Bernard Silverman
3441:Richard G. Morris
3278:
3277:
3261:Economic Sciences
3133:Zsigmondy Richárd
3072:
3071:
2973:Economic Sciences
2813:
2812:
2796:Moungi G. Bawendi
2716:Richard Henderson
2560:Roger D. Kornberg
2528:Aaron Ciechanover
2361:Rudolph A. Marcus
2265:Robert Merrifield
2201:Peter D. Mitchell
1974:Cyril Hinshelwood
1735:Friedrich Bergius
1659:Richard Zsigmondy
1575:Theodore Richards
1523:Ernest Rutherford
1219:(18): 2636–2639.
1086:. Chemistry World
1041:. Chemistry World
932:978-1-118-84010-8
756:978-0-471-15743-4
356:Piarist Gimnazium
346:Olah was born in
282:
281:
242:Scientific career
16:(Redirected from
3704:
3430:James R. Maxwell
3424:Philippa Marrack
3414:Philip Kocienski
3339:J. Michael Brady
3305:
3298:
3291:
3282:
3281:
3118:
3117:
3116:
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3085:
3076:
3075:
3010:
2987:John Forbes Nash
2956:Alfred G. Gilman
2840:
2833:
2826:
2817:
2816:
2806:
2804:Alexei I. Ekimov
2790:
2784:Morten P. Meldal
2774:
2762:
2750:
2734:
2718:
2708:Jacques Dubochet
2702:
2686:
2670:
2654:
2638:
2632:Robert Lefkowitz
2626:
2618:
2602:
2596:Thomas A. Steitz
2586:
2570:
2562:
2554:
2544:Robert H. Grubbs
2538:
2522:
2510:
2494:
2467:
2465:Hideki Shirakawa
2451:
2443:
2431:
2415:
2399:
2383:
2375:
2363:
2355:
2353:Richard R. Ernst
2347:
2339:
2327:
2311:
2295:
2279:
2267:
2259:
2251:
2243:
2231:
2229:Frederick Sanger
2215:
2209:Herbert C. Brown
2203:
2195:
2187:
2185:William Lipscomb
2168:
2156:
2148:
2136:
2120:
2118:Gerhard Herzberg
2112:
2104:
2092:
2084:
2068:
2060:
2052:
2044:
2032:
2020:
2012:
2004:
1996:
1994:Frederick Sanger
1988:
1980:
1978:Nikolay Semyonov
1968:
1960:
1952:
1944:
1932:
1930:Glenn T. Seaborg
1909:
1897:
1889:
1881:
1873:
1857:
1855:Artturi Virtanen
1849:
1841:
1839:George de Hevesy
1833:
1832:
1826:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1812:
1800:
1792:
1780:
1772:
1760:
1752:
1751:
1745:
1737:
1725:
1717:
1705:
1697:
1695:Heinrich Wieland
1689:
1687:Theodor Svedberg
1672:
1671:
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1585:
1577:
1569:
1561:
1549:
1541:
1533:
1525:
1517:
1509:
1501:
1499:Adolf von Baeyer
1493:
1485:
1483:Svante Arrhenius
1477:
1469:
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1426:
1417:
1416:
1408:
1389:
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1371:
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1342:
1340:
1338:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1289:on March 9, 2017
1285:. Archived from
1273:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1257:on March 9, 2017
1246:
1237:
1236:
1202:
1196:
1181:
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1070:
1068:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1018:. Nobelprize.org
1012:
1006:
1005:
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991:
985:
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891:
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783:
767:
761:
760:
742:
736:
735:
733:
731:
720:
711:
710:
708:
706:
697:. Archived from
691:
685:
684:
679:. Archived from
669:
508:methanol economy
473:Herbert C. Brown
334:, he was one of
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3480:Giacinto Scoles
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542:Personal life
539:
533:
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520:James Woolsey
517:
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512:Robert Zubrin
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107:Beverly Hills
99:March 8, 2017
98:
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69:
65:
58:
53:
46:
41:
37:
33:
32:personal name
19:
3570:
3467:
3462:Kenneth Reid
3460:
3456:George Poste
3428:
3379:David Garner
3349:John Burland
3195:Lénárd Fülöp
3176:Kertész Imre
3150:
3038:
2906:Shimon Peres
2883:Kenzaburō Ōe
2862:
2732:George Smith
2612:Akira Suzuki
2568:Gerhard Ertl
2552:Yves Chauvin
2500:John B. Fenn
2488:Ryoji Noyori
2475:2001–present
2449:Ahmed Zewail
2409:Harold Kroto
2393:Mario Molina
2380:
2321:Robert Huber
2293:John Polanyi
2277:Jerome Karle
2213:Georg Wittig
2098:Derek Barton
2090:Lars Onsager
2042:Giulio Natta
2038:Karl Ziegler
2030:John Kendrew
1798:Richard Kuhn
1723:Hans Fischer
1539:Otto Wallach
1475:Emil Fischer
1410:
1382:. Retrieved
1378:
1369:
1356:
1347:
1337:November 30,
1335:. Retrieved
1325:
1315:November 30,
1313:. Retrieved
1303:
1291:. Retrieved
1287:the original
1280:
1271:
1259:. Retrieved
1255:the original
1216:
1210:
1200:
1183:Olah, G. A.
1179:
1162:Olah, G. A.
1158:
1137:
1125:. Retrieved
1115:
1105:
1100:
1088:. Retrieved
1077:
1065:. Retrieved
1055:
1043:. Retrieved
1032:
1020:. Retrieved
1010:
998:. Retrieved
989:
980:
974:
962:. Retrieved
914:
888:, retrieved
873:
866:
854:. Retrieved
845:
826:
804:
792:
780:. Retrieved
774:
765:
746:
740:
730:December 22,
728:. Retrieved
703:. Retrieved
699:the original
689:
681:the original
570:Olah in 2010
551:
547:
545:
504:hydrocarbons
501:
490:
481:nonclassical
466:
455:
419:carbocations
404:
384:Dow Chemical
377:
360:Géza Zemplén
345:
336:The Martians
325:
297:carbocations
288:
284:
283:
258:Institutions
241:
198:Tolman Award
150:Carbocations
101:(2017-03-08)
81:May 22, 1927
61:Olah in 2009
35:
3602:2017 deaths
3597:1927 births
3525:Alan Windle
3520:Simon White
3515:Robin Weiss
3485:James Scott
3394:Julian Jack
3364:David Clary
3207:Gábor Dénes
3201:Wigner Jenő
3151:Oláh György
2902:(Palestine)
2848:Nobel Prize
2700:Ben Feringa
2684:Aziz Sancar
2664:Stefan Hell
2660:Eric Betzig
2437:Walter Kohn
2405:Robert Curl
2381:George Olah
2369:Kary Mullis
2345:Elias Corey
2337:Thomas Cech
2289:Yuan T. Lee
2257:Henry Taube
1790:Paul Karrer
1778:Peter Debye
1758:Harold Urey
1644:Fritz Pregl
1605:Fritz Haber
1547:Marie Curie
820:György Marx
449:+ H → CH
415:carbocation
332:György Marx
119:Citizenship
18:George Olah
3591:Categories
3389:John Hinch
3168:Literature
2872:Literature
2536:Irwin Rose
2516:Peter Agre
2441:John Pople
2249:Aaron Klug
2154:Paul Flory
2102:Odd Hassel
2026:Max Perutz
1907:Kurt Alder
1903:Otto Diels
1731:Carl Bosch
1384:2021-07-13
675:. London:
657:References
516:Anne Korin
439:Magic Acid
429:, like FSO
427:superacids
326:After the
323:in 1996.
301:superacids
154:superacids
111:California
77:1927-05-22
3475:Leo Sachs
3334:Mike Bate
3125:Chemistry
3106:Hungarian
2995:(Germany)
2857:Chemistry
2850:laureates
2221:Paul Berg
2176:1976–2000
1917:1951–1975
1847:Otto Hahn
1678:1926–1950
1458:1901–1925
1447:Laureates
1293:March 15,
1261:March 10,
1195:, (1986).
1174:, (1984).
1153:, (1980).
1141:Olah, G.
1127:March 10,
1090:March 10,
1045:March 10,
1022:March 11,
1000:March 15,
856:March 15,
782:March 15,
705:March 15,
632:from the
588:from the
485:norbornyl
402:in 1977.
252:Chemistry
3318:elected
2933:(Canada)
2914:(Israel)
1233:15800867
1067:March 9,
964:March 9,
834:Archived
812:Archived
640:See also
524:hydrogen
348:Budapest
210:ForMemRS
183:Children
85:Budapest
3544:Foreign
3327:Fellows
3320:in 1997
3314:of the
3312:Fellows
3187:Physics
2923:Physics
2885:(Japan)
1449:of the
423:methane
319:of the
293:chemist
177:
169:
125:Hungary
89:Hungary
3271:(1994)
3252:(2023)
3246:(1961)
3240:(1937)
3234:(1914)
3215:(2023)
3209:(1971)
3203:(1963)
3197:(1905)
3178:(2002)
3159:(2004)
3153:(1994)
3147:(1986)
3141:(1943)
3135:(1925)
2794:2023:
2778:2022:
2766:2021:
2754:2020:
2738:2019:
2722:2018:
2706:2017:
2690:2016:
2674:2015:
2658:2014:
2642:2013:
2630:2012:
2622:2011:
2606:2010:
2590:2009:
2574:2008:
2566:2007:
2558:2006:
2542:2005:
2526:2004:
2514:2003:
2498:2002:
2482:2001:
2455:2000:
2447:1999:
2435:1998:
2419:1997:
2403:1996:
2387:1995:
2379:1994:
2367:1993:
2359:1992:
2351:1991:
2343:1990:
2331:1989:
2315:1988:
2299:1987:
2283:1986:
2271:1985:
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2255:1983:
2247:1982:
2235:1981:
2219:1980:
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2199:1978:
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2152:1974:
2140:1973:
2124:1972:
2116:1971:
2108:1970:
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2048:1964:
2036:1963:
2024:1962:
2016:1961:
2008:1960:
2000:1959:
1992:1958:
1984:1957:
1972:1956:
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1956:1954:
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1693:1927:
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1657:1925:
1642:1923:
1634:1922:
1626:1921:
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1603:1918:
1581:1915:
1573:1914:
1565:1913:
1553:1912:
1545:1911:
1537:1910:
1529:1909:
1521:1908:
1513:1907:
1505:1906:
1497:1905:
1489:1904:
1481:1903:
1473:1902:
1465:1901:
1231:
929:
890:6 June
881:
753:
552:George
526:gas (H
518:, and
477:Purdue
388:Sarnia
352:Jewish
287:(born
248:Fields
230:(2005)
224:(2003)
218:(2001)
212:(1997)
206:(1994)
200:(1991)
191:Awards
160:Spouse
113:, U.S.
3039:1994
2892:Peace
2846:1994
628:2005
616:2001
594:1994
584:1993
433:H-SbF
171:(
167:
3064:1999
3059:1998
3054:1997
3049:1996
3044:1995
3034:1993
3029:1992
3024:1991
3019:1990
3014:1989
2876:1994
1831:1942
1824:1941
1817:1940
1750:1933
1651:1924
1612:1919
1597:1917
1590:1916
1339:2015
1317:2015
1295:2017
1263:2017
1229:PMID
1129:2017
1092:2017
1069:2017
1047:2017
1024:2017
1002:2017
966:2017
927:ISBN
892:2023
879:ISBN
858:2017
784:2017
751:ISBN
732:2008
707:2017
460:and
441:").
315:and
299:via
152:via
128:U.S.
96:Died
67:Born
1221:doi
919:doi
776:NPR
534:(CO
475:of
386:in
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