1670:, transgender people, and bisexuals from the public eye, creating internal divisions within LGBTQ communities. Roffee and Waling (2016) documented that LGBTQ people experience microaggressions, bullying and anti-social behaviors from other people within the LGBTQ community. This is due to misconceptions and conflicting views as to what entails "LGBT". For example, transgender people found that other members of the community were not understanding toward their own, individual, specific needs and would instead make ignorant assumptions, and this could cause health risks. Additionally, bisexual people found that lesbian or gay people were not understanding or appreciative of bisexual sexuality. Evidently, even though most of these people would say that they stand for the same values as the majority of the community, there are still remaining inconsistencies even within the LGBTQ community.
2427:. Disregarding the conventional ideas of the day, the committee recommended that "homosexual behaviour between consenting adults in private should no longer be a criminal offence". All but James Adair were in favor of this and, contrary to some medical and psychiatric witnesses' evidence at that time, found that "homosexuality cannot legitimately be regarded as a disease, because in many cases it is the only symptom and is compatible with full mental health in other respects." The report added, "The law's function is to preserve public order and decency, to protect the citizen from what is offensive or injurious, and to provide sufficient safeguards against exploitation and corruption of others ... It is not, in our view, the function of the law to intervene in the private life of citizens, or to seek to enforce any particular pattern of behavior."
3257:
4050:, researchers found that women tend to be more consistently supportive of LGBT rights than men and that individuals that are divorced or have never married are also more likely to grant marital rights to same-sex couples than married or widowed individuals. They also claimed that white women are significantly more supportive than white men, but there are no gender discrepancies among African Americans. The year in which one was born was also found to be a strong indicator of attitude towards same-sex marriageâgenerations born after 1946 are considerably more supportive of same-sex marriage than older generations. Finally, the study reported that statistically African Americans are more opposed to same-sex marriage than any other ethnicity.
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2103:, which has been called "the most famous of his homoerotic poems". While the taboos of Victorian England prevented Symonds from speaking openly about homosexuality, his works published for a general audience contained strong implications and some of the first direct references to male-male sexual love in English literature. By the end of his life, Symonds' homosexuality had become an open secret in Victorian literary and cultural circles. In particular, Symonds' memoirs, written over a four-year period, from 1889 to 1893, form one of the earliest known works of self-conscious homosexual autobiography in English. The recently decoded autobiographies of Anne Lister are an earlier example in English.
33:
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for the legalization of polygamy, that it is unnatural and that it encourages unhealthy behavior. Some social conservatives believe that all sexual relationships with people other than an opposite-sex spouse undermines the traditional family and that children should be reared in homes with both a father and a mother. As society in some countries (mostly in
Western Europe, North America, Australia, New Zealand, Japan and Taiwan) has become more accepting of homosexuality, there therefore has also been the emergence of many groups that desire to end homosexuality; during the 1990s, one of the best known groups that was established with this goal is the
1798:
3887:, adherents of denominations and belief systems who embrace LGBT-equality "can claim that anti-LGBT manifestations of religion (such as criminalization and discrimination) not only impinge upon the right of LGBT people to be free from violence and discrimination based on SOGI , but also violate the denominations' own rights of freedom of religion". As pointed out in this article, freedom of religion also generally protects LGBT people against religious oppression, as freedom of religion also protects the âfreedom ... not to hold religious beliefs and ... not to practise a religionâ. As the
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2988:, which was most influential from the mid-1970s to the mid-1980s, encouraged women to direct their energies toward other women rather than men, and advocated lesbianism as the logical result of feminism. As with Gay Liberation, this understanding of the lesbian potential in all women was at odds with the minority-rights framework of the Gay Rights movement. Many women of the Gay Liberation movement felt frustrated at the domination of the movement by men and formed separate organisations; some who felt gender differences between men and women could not be resolved developed "
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4066:. Moreover, it is a tendency for one to be less tolerant of homosexuality if their social network is strongly tied to a religious congregation. Organized religion, especially Protestant and Baptist affiliations, espouse conservative views which traditionally denounce same-sex unions. Therefore, these congregations are more likely to hear messages of this nature. Polls have also indicated that the amount and level of personal contact that individuals have with homosexual individuals and traditional morality affects attitudes of same-sex marriage and homosexuality.
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announcements and paid advertisements, and to cultivate reporters and editors of newspapers, radio, and television. To help facilitate this we need national media workshops to train our leaders. And we must encourage our gay and lesbian press to increase coverage of the national process. Our media efforts are fundamental to the full acceptance of us in
American life. But they are also a way for us to increase the funding of our movement. A media campaign costs money, but ultimately it may be one of our most successful fund-raising devices.
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culture held closely by the small population of most rural areas, generally hostile social climates towards gays relative to urban areas, and less social and institution support and access compared to urban areas. In order to combat this problem that the LGBT community faces, social networks and apps such as Moovs have been created for "LGBT individuals with like-minds" that are "enabled to connect, share, and feel the heartbeat of the community as one."
3004:, also known as DJ Chili D in the Bay Area club scene, is a Latino American lesbian once joined the Latino American queer organization GALA. She was known for creating entertainment spaces specifically for queer women, especially in Latino American community. These places included gay bars in San Francisco such as A Little More and Colors. Disagreements between different political philosophies were, at times, extremely heated, and became known as the
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began to grow, especially in San
Francisco. One of the earliest organizations for bisexuals, the Sexual Freedom League in San Francisco, was facilitated by Margo Rila and Frank Esposito beginning in 1967. Two years later, during a staff meeting at a San Francisco mental health facility serving LGBT people, nurse Maggi Rubenstein came out as bisexual. Due to this, bisexuals began to be included in the facility's programs for the first time.
1910:
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3941:, argues that the inclusion of teachings on homosexuality in public schools will play an important role in transforming public ideas about lesbian and gay individuals. As a former teacher in the public school system, Rofes recounts how he was fired from his teaching position after making the decision to come out as gay. As a result of the stigma that he faced as a gay teacher he emphasizes the necessity of the public to take
2734:. The GLF Information Service continued for a few further years providing gay related resources. GLF branches had been set up in some provincial British towns (e.g., Bradford, Bristol, Leeds, and Leicester) and some survived for a few years longer. The Leicester group founded by Jeff Martin was noted for its involvement in the setting up of the local "Gayline", which is still active today and has received funding from the
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2974:(ILIS) published information in their newsletter about letter-writing campaigns, and organized fund-raisers and solidarity protests to help pay for Morissens' legal and personal expenses and bring attention to the case. Both ILIS and IGA lobbied European teachers' unions in support of Morissens. Though Morissens appealed the school board decision to the local council; the highest court in Belgium,
1794:(1749). Although only fragments of his work have survived, it was a humorous anthology of homosexual advocacy, written with an obvious enthusiasm for its subject. It contains the argument: "Unnatural Desire is a Contradiction in Terms; downright Nonsense. Desire is an amatory Impulse of the inmost human Parts: Are not they, however, constructed, and consequently impelling Nature?"
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generally reflected by Jews, liberal
Protestants, and people who are not affiliated with religion. This is because many of their religious traditions have not "systematically condemned homosexual behaviors" in recent years. Moderate and tolerant attitudes are generally reflected by Catholics and moderate Protestants. And lastly, the most conservative views are held by
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sexual education curriculum, in addition to the absence of sexual counseling programs in public schools, has resulted in increased feelings of isolation and alienation for gay and lesbian students who desire to have gay counseling programs that will help them come to terms with their sexual orientation. Eric Rofes founder of youth homosexual programs, such as
2313:, and lives within the homosexual subculture of Paris. The novel included a foreword by Havelock Ellis and was intended to be a call for tolerance for inverts by publicizing their disadvantages and accidents of being born inverted. Hall subscribed to Ellis and Krafft-Ebing's theories and rejected (conservatively understood version of) Freud's theory that
2920:, began a campaign "Save Our Children", in Dade County, Florida (greater Miami), which proved to be a major setback in the Gay Liberation movement. Essentially, she established an organization which put forth an amendment to the laws of the county which resulted in the firing of many public school teachers on the suspicion that they were homosexual.
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Uprising the
Mattachine Society posted a sign in the window of the club calling for peace. Gender nonconformity has always been a primary way of signaling homosexuality and bisexuality, and by the late 1960s and mainstream fashion was increasingly incorporating what by the 1970s would be considered "unisex" fashions. In 1970, the
1824:, and therefore not deserving of social approbation or criminal charges. He regarded popular negative attitudes against homosexuality as an irrational prejudice, fanned and perpetuated by religious teachings. However, he did not publicize his views as he feared reprisal; his powerful essay was not published until 1978.
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Canadian government to legalize same-sex marriage. It has been argued that while this strategy was extremely effective in advancing the safety, dignity and equality of
Canadian homosexuals, its emphasis of sameness came at the expense of difference and may have undermined opportunities for more meaningful change.
2278:(Institute for Sexology) in 1919. The institute conducted an enormous amount of research, saw thousands of transgender and homosexual clients at consultations, and championed a broad range of sexual reforms including sex education, contraception and women's rights. However, the gains made in Germany would soon be
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and expanding women's rights â including legalizing abortion, granting divorce on demand, equal rights for women, and attempts to socialize housework. During Stalin's era, however, USSR reverted all these progressive measures â re-criminalizing homosexuality and imprisoning gay men and banning abortion.
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are pertinent to creating students that are well informed about the world around them. However, Campos also acknowledges that the sex education curriculum alone cannot teach youth about factors associated with sexual orientation but instead he suggests that schools implement policies that create safe
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noted in 2017, âin certain States where religion has been given âofficialâ or privileged status, other fundamental rights of individuals â especially women, religious minorities and members of the LGBTI community â are disproportionately restricted or vitiated under threat of sanctions as a result of
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Gay and lesbian rights advocates argued that one's sexual orientation does not reflect on one's gender; that is, "you can be a man and desire a man... without any implications for your gender identity as a man," and the same is true if you are a woman. Gays and lesbians were presented as identical to
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in lower
Manhattan, persuaded the Eastern Regional Conference of Homophile Organizations (ERCHO) to replace the Fourth of July Annual Reminder at Independence Hall in Philadelphia with a first commemoration of the Stonewall Riots. Liberation groups, including the Gay Liberation Front, Queens, the Gay
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movement overall, like the gay community generally and historically, has had varying degrees of gender nonconformity and assimilationist platforms among its members. Early marches by the
Mattachine society and Daughters of Bilitis stressed looking "respectable" and mainstream, and after the Stonewall
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approaches to making significant changes in public attitudes about homosexuality. According to Rofes, radical approaches are grounded in the belief that "something fundamental needs to be transformed for authentic and sweeping changes to occur. "The radical approaches proposed by Rofes have been met
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in 2001. Following with
Belgium in 2003 and Spain and Canada in 2005. South Africa became the first African nation to legalize same-sex marriage in 2006, and is currently the only African nation where same-sex marriage is legal. Despite this uptick in tolerance of the LGBT community in South Africa,
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On June 24, 1994, the first Gay Pride march was celebrated in Asia in the
Philippines. In the Middle East, LGBT organizations remain illegal, and LGBT rights activists face extreme opposition from the state. The 1990s also saw the emergence of many LGBT youth movements and organizations such as LGBT
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USSR's Criminal Code of 1922 decriminalized homosexuality. This was a remarkable step in the USSR at the time â which was very backward economically and socially, and where many conservative attitudes towards sexuality prevailed. This step was part of a larger project of freeing sexual relationships
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which confirmed that over 80% of American adults believe that students should be educated about sexuality within their public school. In addition, the poll also found that 75% of parents believe that homosexuality and abortion should be included in the curriculum as well. An assessment conducted on
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The 1993 "Don't ask, don't tell" law, forbidding homosexual people from serving openly in the United States military, was repealed in 2010. This meant that gays and lesbians could now serve openly in the military without any fear of being discharged because of their sexual orientation. In 2012, the
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in 1985 saw a shift in the gay rights movement in Canada, as Canadian gays and lesbians moved from liberation to litigious strategies. Premised on Charter protections and on the notion of the immutability of homosexuality, judicial rulings rapidly advanced rights, including those that compelled the
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countries, where the church was less severe, there was no general reaction against statutes that were religious in origin. As a result, many of those countries retained their statutes on sodomy until late in the 20th century. However, some countries have still retained their statutes on sodomy. For
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as it does on white attitudes. Educational attainment among whites has a significant positive effect on support for same-sex marriage, whereas the direct effect of education among African Americans is less significant. The income levels of whites have a direct and positive correlation with support
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Many opponents of LGBT social movements have attributed their indifference toward homosexuality as being a result of the immoral values that it may instill in children who are exposed to homosexual individuals. In opposition to this claim, many proponents of increased education about homosexuality
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LGBT movements are opposed by a variety of individuals and organizations. They may have a personal, political or religious prejudice to gay rights, homosexual relations or gay people. Opponents say same-sex relationships are not marriages, that legalization of same-sex marriage will open the door
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In June 2020, the United States Supreme Court ruled that the 1964 Civil Rights Act could protect gay and transgender people from workplace discrimination. The Bostock v. Clayton County decision found that protections guaranteed on the basis of sex could extend to sexual orientation and identity in
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First, we recommend a nation-wide media campaign to promote a positive image of gays and lesbians. Every ânational, state, and localâmust accept the responsibility. We must consider the media in every project we undertake. We must, in addition, take every advantage we can to include public service
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founded the Student Homophile League at Columbia University and New York University. In 1967 Columbia University officially recognized this group, thus making them the first college in the United States to officially recognize a gay student group. Activism on behalf of bisexuals in particular also
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activist. RĂŒling, who also saw "men, women, and homosexuals" as three distinct genders, called for an alliance between the women's and sexual reform movements, but this speech is her only known contribution to the cause. Women only began to join the previously male-dominated sexual reform movement
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Location also affects ideas towards same-sex marriage; residents of rural and southern areas are significantly more opposed to same-sex marriage in comparison to residents elsewhere. Gays and lesbians that live in rural areas face many challenges, including: sparse populations and the traditional
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As with other social movements, there is also conflict within and between LGBTQ movements, especially about strategies for change and debates over exactly who represents the constituency of these movements, and this also applies to changing education. There is debate over the extent that lesbian,
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that would require that all California state public schools fire any gay or lesbian teachers or counselors, along with any faculty that displayed support for gay rights in an effort to prevent what he believe to be "the corruption of the children's minds". The exclusion of homosexuality from the
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Some people worry that gay rights conflict with individuals' freedom of speech, religious freedoms in the workplace, and the ability to run churches, charitable organizations and other religious organizations that hold opposing social and cultural views to LGBT rights. There is also concern that
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in Philadelphia, according to some historians, marked the beginning of the modern gay rights movement. Meanwhile, in San Francisco, the LGBT youth organization Vanguard was formed by Adrian Ravarour to demonstrate for equality, and Vanguard members protested for equal rights during the months of
2982:, her termination was upheld at every level. The LGBT community was disappointed in the outcome because each court of appeal refused to recognize or examine whether employment discrimination had occurred, accepting the employer's version of events, and narrowly examining freedom of expression.
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or Protestant, whereas only 30% of white Americans are. Religion, as measured by individuals' religious affiliations, behaviors, and beliefs, has a lot of influence in structuring same-sex union attitudes and consistently influences opinions about homosexuality. The most liberal attitudes are
3093:. As gay men became seriously ill and died in ever-increasing numbers, and many lesbian activists became their caregivers, the leadership of many organizations was decimated. Other organizations shifted their energies to focus their efforts on AIDS. This era saw a resurgence of militancy with
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that perceive gay, lesbian, and bisexual activity as immoral. Religion has, however, never been univocal opposed to either homosexuality, bisexuality or being transgender, usually treating sex between men and sex between women differently. As of today, numerous religious communities and many
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on October 8, 2020. The entity announced launching an event called "A 'Living Instrument' for Everyone: The Role of the European Convention on Human Rights in Advancing Equality for LGBTI persons", focused on the progress achieved in equality for LGBTI persons in Europe through the European
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school learning environments and foster support for LGBT youth. It is his belief that schools that provide unbiased, factual information about sexual orientation, along with supportive counseling programs for these homosexual youth will transform the way society treats homosexuality.
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It had been suggested that education has a positive impact on support for same sex marriage. African Americans statistically have lower rates of educational achievement; however, the education level of African Americans does not have as much significance on their attitude towards
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so-called corrective rapes have become prevalent in response, primarily targeting the poorer women who live in townships and those who have no recourse in responding to the crimes because of the notable lack of police presence and prejudice they may face for reporting assaults.
2938:, a Belgian lesbian who had been fired from her teaching post for coming out on television and bringing attention to employment discrimination. The case prompted protests, articles, and fundraising events throughout Europe and the Americas. Articles were carried in Toronto's
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on age difference in sexual relationships. The book was so controversial at the time that one bookseller was charged in court for holding copies of the work. It is claimed that Ellis coined the term 'homosexual', but in fact he disliked the word due to its conflation of
3831:
Today, by affirming that sexual orientation and gender identity discrimination are prohibited under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, the Supreme Court has confirmed the simple but profoundly American idea that every human being should be treated with respect and
3704:, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 5-to-4 that the Constitution requires that same-sex couples be allowed to marry no matter where they live in the United States. With this ruling, the United States became the 17th country to legalize same-sex marriages entirely.
2114:. Carpenter thought that homosexuality was an innate and natural human characteristic and that it should not be regarded as a sin or a criminal offense. In the 1890s, Carpenter began a concerted effort to campaign against discrimination on the grounds of
7945:
Rofes, Eric E. "Chapter 2: Candy from Strangers: Queer Teachers and the (Im)Moral Development of Children." A Radical Rethinking of Sexuality and Schooling: Status Quo or Status Queer. Ed. Eric E. Rofes. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2005. 15â37.
2404:. Any demonstrations were orderly and polite. By 1969, there were dozens of homophile organizations and publications in the U.S., and a national organization had been formed, but they were largely ignored by the media. A 1965 gay march held in front of
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Freedom of religion or belief, and freedom from violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity: Report of the Independent Expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender
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issued a regulation to prohibit discrimination in federally-assisted housing programs. The new regulations ensure that the department's core housing programs are open to all eligible persons, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity.
2533:("respectable sexual behavior"), it encompassed a range of non-normative sexuality and sought ultimately to free the bisexual potential in everyone, rendering obsolete the categories of homosexual and heterosexual. According to Gay Lib writer
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from a "mental disorder" to that of a "sexual orientation disturbance". While still not a flattering description, it took gay people out of the category of being automatically considered mentally ill simply for their sexual orientation.
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3836:
Due to a lack of federal protections, discrimination against LGBT people in public accommodation or the sale of goods and services by private businesses remains legal, leaving vulnerable those in more than half the states in the U.S.
2373:, a number of homosexual rights groups came into being or were revived across the Western world, in Britain, France, Germany, the Netherlands, the Scandinavian countries and the United States. These groups usually preferred the term
2027:
poets and prose writers, who sought to rehabilitate the love between men and boys and in doing so often appealed to Ancient Greece, formed a rather cohesive group with a well-expressed philosophy. A secret British society called the
3289:
2621:, and Street Transvestites Action Revolutionaries (STAR) all took part in the first Gay Pride Week. Los Angeles held a big parade on the first Gay Pride Day. Smaller demonstrations were held in San Francisco, Chicago, and Boston.
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By 1971, the UK GLF was recognized as a political movement in the national press, holding weekly meetings of 200 to 300 people. The GLF Manifesto was published, and a series of high-profile direct actions, were carried out.
2320:
In the United States, several secret or semi-secret groups were formed explicitly to advance the rights of homosexuals as early as the turn of the 20th century, but little is known about them. A better documented group is
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in fourteen states, making consensual homosexual sex legal in all 50 states, a significant step forward in LGBT activism and one that had been fought for by activists since the inception of modern LGBT social movements.
2381:, emphasizing love over sex. The homophile movement began in the late 1940s with groups in the Netherlands and Denmark, and continued throughout the 1950s and 1960s with groups in Sweden, Norway, the United States,
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1658:). Political goals include changing laws and policies to gain new rights, benefits, and protections from harm". Bernstein emphasizes that activists seek both types of goals in both the civil and political spheres.
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Wienke, Chris & Hill, Gretchen. (2013). Does Place of Residence Matter? Rural-Urban Differences and the Wellbeing of Gay Men and Lesbians. Journal of homosexuality. 60. 1256â79. 10.1080/00918369.2013.806166.
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The Statement, which may have been "the first public declaration of the bisexual movement" and "was certainly the first statement on bisexuality issued by an American religious assembly," appeared in the Quaker
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on the subject of same sex marriage; 61.6% of respondents supported legally recognizing same-sex marriage nationwide. This cleared the way for a private member's bill to be debated in the federal parliament.
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3981:, illuminates the argument proposed by proponents of sexual education programs in public schools. Many gay rights supporters argue that teachings about the diverse sexual orientations that exist outside of
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David Valentine, "'I Know What I Am': The Category 'Transgender' in the Construction of Contemporary U.S. American Conceptions of Gender and Sexuality" (Ph.D. diss., New York University, 2000), p. 190.
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people, as well as others, share common interests and a need to work together. Leaders of the lesbian and gay movement of the 1970s, '80s and '90s often attempted to hide masculine lesbians, feminine
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24:10 (2020), pp. 1686-88; Buscarini and Others v. San Marino (1999), 24645/94, European Court of Human Rights, § 34; cf. United Nation Human Rights Committee, General Comment No. 22, 1993, 2.
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became more visible in the LGBT rights movement in the 1970s. In 1972 a Quaker group, the Committee of Friends on Bisexuality, issued the "Ithaca Statement on Bisexuality" supporting bisexuals.
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or a crime and that its importance rose above the arbitrary restrictions imposed by society. He also studied what he called 'inter-generational relationships' and that these also broke societal
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heterosexuals in all ways but private sexual practices, and butch "bar dykes" and flamboyant "street queens" were seen as negative stereotypes of lesbians and gays. Veteran activists such as
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The homophile movement lobbied to establish a prominent influence in political systems of social acceptability. Radicals of the 1970s would later disparage the homophile groups for being
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and the traditional institutions of family and marriage that were seen to enslave women. Some advocates of free love in the early 20th century, including Russian anarchist and feminist
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Swann was arrested in police raids numerous times, including in the first documented case of arrests for female impersonation in the United States, on April 12, 1888.
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in 1973, an event covered in newspapers across the country and viewed by 60% of American households, many seeing or hearing about homosexuality for the first time.
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it was first printed in German and then translated into English a year later. In the book, Ellis argued that same-sex relationships could not be characterized as a
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a crime. In 1833, an anonymous English-language writer wrote a poetic defense of Captain Nicholas Nicholls, who had been sentenced to death in London for sodomy:
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and Aubrey Walter had seen the effect of the GLF in the United States and created a parallel movement based on revolutionary politics and alternative lifestyle.
2589:(STAR), which focused on providing support for gay prisoners, housing for homeless gay youth and street people, especially other young "street queens". In 1969,
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5686:. in B. D. Adam, J. Duyvendak, & A. Krouwel (Eds.), "The global emergence of gay and lesbian politics" (pp. 30â90). Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
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3131:. Less confrontational terms that attempt to reunite the interests of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people also became prominent, including various
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A "War Conference" of 200 gay leaders was held in Warrenton, Virginia, in 1988. The closing statement of the conference set out a plan for a media campaign:
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groups began to organize against police brutality across Latin America while activists in the United States formed direct-confrontation groups such as the
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In 1972, Sweden became the first country in the world to allow people who were transsexual by legislation to surgically change their sex and provide free
2036:, one of the earliest gay rights campaigners, who had been working for the end of oppression of homosexuals, what he called the "Cause". Members included
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From the 1870s, social reformers began to defend homosexuality, but due to the controversial nature of their advocacy, kept their identities secret. The
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people in society. Although there is not a primary or an overarching central organization that represents all LGBTQ people and their interests, numerous
3856:-era policy of banning transgender people from the military, authorized embassies to fly the pride flag, and officially recognized June as Pride Month.
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Breger, Claudia (2005). "Feminine Masculinities: Scientific and Literary Representations of 'Female Inversion' at the Turn of the Twentieth Century".
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Mary Bernstein writes: "For the lesbian and gay movement, then, cultural goals include (but are not limited to) challenging dominant constructions of
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California public school systems discovered that only 2% of all parents actually disapproved of their child being taught about sexuality in school.
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1768:. There were, however, some exceptions. For example, in the 17th-century cross-dressing was common in plays, as evident in the content of many of
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1820:, in which the morality of an action is determined by the net consequence of that action on human well-being. He argued that homosexuality was a
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those categories, which are seen to "reinforce rather than challenge a cultural system that will always mark the non heterosexual as inferior."
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becoming the first openly gay man in the State of California to be elected to public office. Milk was assassinated by a former city supervisor
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3212:. Colleges also became places of LGBT activism and support for activists and LGBT people in general, with many colleges opening LGBT centers.
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Blasius, Mark and Phelan, Shane (eds.), 1997. "We Are Everywhere: A Historical Sourcebook of Gay and Lesbian Politics", New York: Routledge.
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in London in 1892. Wilde was taken by his boyish looks and persuaded him to shave off his mustache, and once kissed him passionately in the
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Bull, C., and J. Gallagher (1996) Perfect Enemies: The Religious Right, the Gay Movement, and the Politics of the 1990s. New York: Crown.
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President Biden signed an executive order barring LGBTQ discrimination on his first day in office. Later the same year, Biden reversed a
1985:, which criminalized 'any act of gross indecency with another male person'; a charge that was successfully invoked to convict playwright
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and used the language of civil rightsâin many respects continuing the work of the homophile period. In Berlin, for example, the radical
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2458:. The seemingly innocuous phrase 'in private' led to the prosecution of participants in sex acts involving three or more men, e.g. the
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or groups, and this is very common among LGBTQ communities. Those using this approach aspire to liberal political goals of freedom and
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In 2019, Taiwan became the first country in Asia to allow same-sex marriage. There has been a legal movement attempting to recognise
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Symonds also translated classical poetry on homoerotic themes, and wrote poems drawing on ancient Greek imagery and language such as
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Roffee, James A.; Waling, Andrea (October 10, 2016). "Rethinking microaggressions and anti-social behaviour against LGBTIQ+ youth".
3691:
became the first country in the world to legalize same-sex marriage through a unanimous vote: 49â0, on 11 June 2010. A month later,
2679:, sounded horns, and unveiled banners, and a contingent dressed as workmen obtained access to the basement and shut off the lights.
2118:, possibly in response to the recent death of Symonds, whom he viewed as his campaigning inspiration. His 1908 book on the subject,
10464:
10216:
9993:
7219:
5605:
5539:
5405:
Birmingham hosted the Gay Liberation Front annual conference in 1972, at the chaplaincy at Birmingham University Guild of Students.
4949:
2927:
in protest of homosexuality being classified as an illness. This was followed by an activist occupation of the main office of the
947:
5505:
4024:
for same-sex marriage, but African American income level is not significantly associated with attitudes toward same-sex marriage.
2720:
By 1974, internal disagreements had led to the movement's splintering. Organizations that spun off from the movement included the
2145:
wrote the first objective scientific study of homosexuality in 1897, in which he treated it as a neutral sexual condition. Called
1848:
1847:, for freedom and recognition. In 1791, France became the first nation to decriminalize homosexuality, probably thanks in part to
1440:
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10061:
10039:
9381:
5760:
4047:
3901:
3716:
3659:
3256:
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2382:
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Hirschfeld, whose life was dedicated to social progress for people who were transsexual, transvestite and homosexual, formed the
1839:
began drafting the policies and laws of the new republic in 1792, groups of militant "sodomite-citizens" in Paris petitioned the
694:
5973:
5653:
4992:
4237:"Addressing Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (LGBTQ) Issues in Teacher Education: Teacher Candidates' Perceptions"
3685:, voted strongly in favour of giving its blessing to homosexual couples, including the use of the term marriage, ("matrimony").
2514:
of 1969, when a group of gay men, lesbians, drag queens and transgender women at a bar in New York City resisted a police raid.
10903:
10414:
9732:
9620:
9503:
7129:
6654:
3770:
3663:
2255:
around 1910 when the German government tried to expand Paragraph 175 to outlaw sex between women. Heterosexual feminist leader
2169:
These early proponents of LGBT rights, such as Carpenter, were often aligned with a broader socio-political movement known as '
1836:
1094:
1014:
952:
902:
6730:
5573:
Donaldson, Stephen (1995). "The Bisexual Movement's Beginnings in the 70s: A Personal Retrospective". In Tucker, Naomi (ed.).
2409:
AprilâJuly 1966, followed by the August 1966 Compton's riot, where transgender street prostitutes in the poor neighborhood of
10164:
10128:
8210:
8189:
8034:
8007:
7749:
7730:
7312:
6886:
5888:
5696:
Hekman, Gert; Oosterhuis, Harry; Steakley, James (1995). "Leftist Sexual Politics and Homosexuality: A Historical Overview".
5588:
5430:
5318:
4872:
4614:
4453:
4426:
4176:
3708:
3219:
movement, while at the same time a "sidelining of the identity of those who are transsexual." In the English-speaking world,
2860:
2410:
774:
7154:
5333:
Victoria Brittain (August 28, 1971). "An Alternative to Sexual Shame: Impact of the new militancy among homosexual groups".
10721:
10264:
9748:
7698:
7046:
5167:
3619:
2751:. Sweden also permitted the age of consent for same-sex partners to be at age 15, making it equal to heterosexual couples.
2423:
was published in Britain on September 4, 1957, after publicized convictions for homosexuality of well-known men, including
2279:
2209:
1285:
6833:
6083:
5009:
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10299:
9988:
9699:
9685:
9454:
8583:
7632:
4063:
3876:
3845:
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2693:
Easter 1972 saw the Gay Lib annual conference held in the Guild of Undergraduates Union (students union) building at the
1596:
1381:
1054:
969:
618:
576:
17:
10359:
7842:"BalancedPolitics.org â Same Sex Marriages (Pros & Cons, Arguments For and Against, Advantages & Disadvantages)"
7679:
1693:
are innate and cannot be consciously changed, attempts to change gay, lesbian, and bisexual people into heterosexuals ("
9963:
9953:
9829:
9768:
9280:
9125:
8174:
8133:
Olson, Laura R.; Cadge, Wendy; Harrison, James T. (June 2006). "Religion and Public Opinion about Same-Sex Marriage*".
6122:
5950:
3734:
3165:
3042:
2906:
2804:
2721:
2541:. The GLF's "A Gay Manifesto" set out the aims for the fledgling gay liberation movement, and influential intellectual
2537:, "their Gay political outlooks were not homophile but liberationist". "Out, loud and proud," they engaged in colorful
661:
593:
251:
194:
189:
9517:
7175:
6582:
5141:
4192:
Bernstein, Mary (2002). "Identities and Politics: Toward a Historical Understanding of the Lesbian and Gay Movement".
3971:, stresses the importance of having support programs that help youth learn to identify with their sexual orientation.
2962:
created a support network to organize demonstrations and launched a petition drive for subscribers and members of the
2275:
1812:
wrote the first known argument for homosexual law reform in England around 1785, at a time when the legal penalty for
9881:
9839:
7815:
7338:
5744:
5222:
5124:
4740:
4683:
4512:
3639:
3485:
2824:
2735:
2598:
2189:
1949:
1290:
1173:. LGBTQ movements organized today are made up of a wide range of political activism and cultural activity, including
1139:
1131:
641:
8108:
6810:
6515:
10923:
10867:
9817:
9785:
9763:
9464:
9070:
8303:
7869:
6859:
5419:"The Transformation of Mental Disorders in the 1980s: The DSM-III, Managed Care, and "Cosmetic Psychopharmacology""
5374:
Gingell, Basil (September 10, 1971). "Uproar at Central Hall as demonstrators threaten to halt Festival of Light".
5060:
3651:
3623:
3268:
2701:
2204:", seeing male-male sex as merely an aspect of manly virility and male social bonding. Brand was the first to use "
1927:
1622:
1150:
833:
426:
7284:"Executive Order on Preventing and Combating Discrimination on the Basis of Gender Identity or Sexual Orientation"
2465:
Bisexual activism became more visible toward the end of the 1960s in the United States. In 1966 bisexual activist
10479:
10211:
10189:
10143:
10116:
9958:
9475:
9449:
8578:
8477:
8285:
7541:
6293:
5247:
5198:
Stonewall combatants Sylvia Rivera and Marsha "Pay It No Mind" Johnson ... Both were self-identified drag queens.
4473:
3801:
3607:
3563:
3319:
3098:
2184:
An early LGBT movement also began in Germany at the turn of the 20th century, centering on the doctor and writer
1982:
1729:
example, in 2008 a case in India's High Court was judged using a 150-year-old reading that was punishing sodomy.
1257:
1247:
794:
746:
443:
6633:
3827:
areas like housing and employment. Democrats such as then-presidential candidate Joe Biden praised the decision.
2898:
sacked an openly gay trainee Tony Whitehead, a national campaign subsequently picketed their stores in protest.
1705:
However, others within LGBTQ movements have criticized identity politics as limited and flawed, elements of the
10184:
9943:
9848:
9444:
9333:
8603:
8534:
8237:
8215:
6716:
3999:
3841:
3820:, which advocated adding the words "sexual orientation" and "gender identity" to the state's Human Rights act.
3750:
3535:
3531:
2979:
2875:
2307:. Its plot centers on Stephen Gordon, a woman who identifies herself as an invert after reading Krafft-Ebing's
1931:
875:
779:
736:
487:
172:
5038:
4775:
Domeier, Norman (2014). "The Homosexual Scare and the Masculinization of German Politics before World War I".
3192:
The statement also called for an annual planning conference "to help set and modify our national agenda." The
10974:
10969:
10944:
10835:
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10449:
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9886:
9812:
9628:
9459:
9329:
9309:
8413:
3635:
3631:
3559:
2554:
2499:
1034:
321:
49:
7958:
Fetner, Tina. 2008. How the Religious Rights Shaped Lesbian and Gay Activism. University of Minnesota Press.
7071:
5352:
3840:
In October 2020, the Council of Europe's Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity (SOGI) Unit, along with the
2549:" (1969). Chapters of the GLF were established across the U.S. and in other parts of the Western world. The
2068:, with whom he had a brief affair, introduced Ives to several Oxford poets whom Ives also tried to recruit.
10251:
10221:
10047:
9968:
9645:
9294:
9184:
8408:
3667:
3603:
3599:
3591:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3543:
3539:
3527:
2931:. Within a few months, Sweden became the first country in the world to remove homosexuality as an illness.
2795:
2731:
2656:
2466:
1262:
964:
932:
6123:"es ambivalences d'une entreprise de presse gaie: le périodique Gai Pied, de l'engagement au consumérisme"
5453:
Spitzer, R.L. (1981). "The diagnostic status of homosexuality in DSM-III: a reformulation of the issues".
5389:
5273:
10809:
10565:
9998:
9834:
9712:
9543:
8551:
8519:
8484:
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During this same period, some municipalities have been enacting laws against homosexuality. For example,
3655:
3647:
3627:
3615:
3595:
3587:
3551:
3547:
3089:
Some historians posit that a new era of the gay rights movement began in the 1980s with the emergence of
3068:
2946:
2940:
2546:
2414:
1773:
1685:, and aim to join the political mainstream on the same level as other groups in society. In arguing that
1408:
1403:
1252:
465:
448:
61:
6054:
10138:
9411:
9299:
8984:
8573:
8162:
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5684:
Gay and lesbian movements in the United States: Dilemmas of identity, diversity, and political strategy
4236:
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3611:
3555:
3236:
2975:
2641:
2522:
1336:
1280:
1087:
828:
742:
731:
516:
343:
261:
7511:"Christian Horizons rebuked: Employer ordered to compensate fired gay worker, abolish code of conduct"
4139:"Workforce Diversity The Stonewall Inn, National Historic Landmark National Register Number: 99000562"
2389:, the first public homosexual organization in the U.S., was bankrolled by the wealthy transsexual man
10897:
10877:
10784:
9824:
9753:
9493:
9391:
9290:
8529:
7646:
6468:
6200:
4168:
3746:
3567:
3412:
3205:
2779:
2092:
for introducing "homosexual" into the English language in 1892, Symonds had already used the word in
2084:
1899:
1797:
1738:
1571:
1135:
1039:
989:
811:
648:
475:
316:
7968:
10700:
10517:
10469:
10121:
9973:
9610:
9590:
9376:
8699:
7429:
6607:
6284:
Borghs, Paul (Fall 2016). "The Gay and Lesbian Movement in Belgium from the 1950s to the Present".
5987:
4580:
3951:
2694:
2668:
2431:
2326:
2089:
920:
915:
676:
371:
328:
7915:
5904:
4351:
Balsam, Kimberly F.; Molina, Yamile; Beadnell, Blair; Simoni, Jane; Walters, Karina (April 2011).
1753:
10954:
10693:
10570:
10527:
10474:
10429:
10409:
9324:
8689:
8270:
7928:
7642:
6015:
4678:
McKenna, Neil (2003), "The Secret Life of Oscar Wilde: An Intimate Biography". (London: Century)
4053:
Studies show that Non-Protestant Christians are much more likely to support same-sex unions than
3884:
3261:
3209:
3197:
2594:
1920:
671:
72:
7402:
7375:
7013:
6559:
4659:
3034:, often referred to as the dean of American gay journalism, disrupted the CBS evening news with
10959:
10791:
10099:
10008:
9727:
9511:
9422:
9249:
9169:
8636:
8338:
6091:
5873:(1992). "Case-law of the Commission: 2. Application No. 11389/85 Eliane Morissens v. Belgium".
4732:
3947:
3905:
3777:
3132:
2952:
2510:
movement emerged towards the end of the decade. This new radicalism is often attributed to the
2303:
2071:
2053:
2045:
1783:
1491:
1178:
726:
376:
8024:
7619:
2246:
as a novel, criticizing pathological theories of homosexuality and gender inversion in women.
2004:. Swann was the first American on record who pursued legal and political action to defend the
1840:
1709:
movement have argued that the categories of gay and lesbian are restrictive, and attempted to
10984:
10757:
10728:
10714:
10601:
9843:
9780:
9722:
9707:
9640:
9386:
9149:
9145:
8847:
8588:
8546:
8450:
7714:
6373:
5580:
5574:
5418:
4006:
3193:
2401:
2349:
2041:
1966:
1576:
1516:
1376:
1371:
1306:
1080:
628:
598:
521:
366:
244:
7514:
6962:"Foundation for Human Rights :: The Right to Equality and Non-discrimination â the Law"
6809:
4968:
4446:
Closeted writing and lesbian and gay literature: classical, early modern, eighteenth-century
4106:
3926:
2212:
10979:
10964:
10908:
10852:
10751:
10537:
10439:
10419:
10169:
9605:
9553:
9254:
9130:
8929:
8827:
8472:
8198:
7583:
7564:
4710:
4031:
3942:
3805:
3700:
3479:
Marriage not available locally. Some jurisdictions may perform other types of partnerships.
2629:
2613:
2518:
2506:
throughout the Western world, inspired many LGBT activists to become more radical, and the
2491:
2485:
2260:
2250:, delivering a public speech in 1904 at the request of Hirschfeld, became the first female
2120:
1997:
1978:
1866:
did not repeat the title XIII of the fifth book of the "OrdenaçÔes Philipinas", which made
1720:
the anticlerical feeling in Catholic countries coupled with the liberalizing effect of the
1615:
1551:
1435:
1346:
1331:
1326:
1316:
438:
7313:"Biden formally recognizes LGBTQ Pride Month, restarting a tradition that Trump abandoned"
6493:
5551:
1201:
Marriage Equality Decision Day Rally in front of the US Supreme Court, Washington DC, 2015
8:
10882:
10777:
10770:
10763:
10745:
10656:
10389:
10104:
9717:
9219:
8734:
8440:
7841:
6025:
5914:
5185:
4664:
4160:
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3872:
2895:
2447:
2314:
2218:
2065:
2061:
1769:
1566:
1546:
1486:
1420:
1321:
1049:
789:
411:
381:
5946:
5613:
5160:
From ACT UP to the WTO: Urban Protest and Community Building in the Era of Globalization
4945:
3823:
On September 6, 2018, consensual gay sex was legalized in India by their Supreme Court.
3227:
in 1992. Gender-variant peoples across the globe also formed minority rights movements.
10887:
10872:
10606:
10489:
10444:
10204:
10089:
10003:
9931:
9906:
9891:
9871:
9790:
9135:
9017:
8954:
8714:
8704:
8435:
8333:
8230:
7443:
6329:
6313:
6239:
6166:
5509:
4843:
4808:
4800:
4725:
4377:
4352:
4301:
4276:
4217:
4209:
3813:
3754:
3228:
3047:
2989:
2755:
2683:
2362:
2354:
2338:
2251:
2174:
2124:, would become a foundational text of the LGBT movements of the 20th century. Scottish
2115:
2029:
1962:
1694:
1686:
1586:
1581:
1511:
1455:
1413:
1386:
1009:
895:
623:
144:
7538:"Banned in Boston:The coming conflict between same-sex marriage and religious liberty"
5757:
4864:
Homosexual Desire in Revolutionary Russia: The Regulation of Sexual and Gender Dissent
4046:
In a study conducted by Darren E. Sherkat, Kylan M. de Vries, and Stacia Creek at the
3910:
1883:
10294:
10094:
10074:
9896:
9807:
9795:
9634:
9568:
9558:
9239:
9229:
9224:
9095:
8842:
8206:
8185:
8170:
8146:
8070:
8030:
8003:
6931:"In Landmark Ruling, Court Says Japan's Ban On Same-Sex Marriage Is Unconstitutional"
6333:
6321:
6317:
6305:
6243:
6231:
6223:
6170:
6158:
6150:
6029:
5958:
5918:
5884:
5870:
5713:
5661:
5584:
5470:
5426:
5314:
5281:
5228:
5218:
5163:
5120:
4988:
4868:
4847:
4812:
4792:
4736:
4679:
4588:
4508:
4449:
4382:
4353:"Measuring multiple minority stress: The LGBT People of Color Microaggressions Scale"
4306:
4221:
4172:
4020:
3959:
3955:
3866:
3729:
3674:
3380:
3240:
3052:
2967:
2881:
2864:
2856:
2766:
2740:
2578:
2503:
2435:
2405:
2185:
2128:
2033:
2032:
campaigned for the legalization of homosexuality. The society was founded in 1897 by
2009:
2001:
1844:
1832:
1749:
1717:
1698:
1682:
1674:
1655:
1591:
1556:
1541:
1460:
1445:
1393:
1366:
1186:
1154:
756:
721:
666:
603:
531:
386:
234:
45:
32:
7259:"How the European Convention on Human Rights is advancing equality for LGBTI people"
4252:
4027:
2256:
2200:
later broke away from the group, disagreeing with Hirschfeld's medical view of the "
1973:
In many ways, social attitudes to homosexuality became more hostile during the late
10862:
10621:
10550:
10111:
10079:
10069:
9272:
9204:
9110:
8781:
8746:
8739:
8524:
8345:
8318:
8313:
8142:
8066:
6364:
Cassell, Heather. "Music's the life for Chili D." Bay Area Reporter. BAR Media Inc.
6297:
6213:
6142:
5996:(in Dutch). No. 11348. Amsterdam, the Netherlands. January 22, 1982. p. 7
5705:
5462:
4835:
4784:
4372:
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4333:
4296:
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4201:
3682:
3472:
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3005:
2985:
2935:
2885:
2420:
2111:
2057:
2049:
2017:
1863:
1828:
1821:
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1123:
1004:
999:
880:
853:
751:
711:
470:
229:
7746:
7727:
6218:
6195:
6141:(1). Sherbrooke, Quebec: Groupe de recherches et d'études sur le livre au Québec.
5180:
1890:(English: "Eros: The Male Love of the Greeks"), another defense of same-sex love.
1760:
were widely considered to be socially unacceptable, and were serious crimes under
1697:") are generally opposed by the LGBTQ community. Such attempts are often based on
10913:
10797:
10394:
10259:
10084:
10013:
9548:
9189:
9140:
9058:
9008:
8795:
8776:
8771:
8724:
8504:
8381:
8323:
7997:
7910:
7753:
7734:
7702:
7683:
6380:
5874:
5764:
4996:
4975:
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4862:
4400:
3991:
3982:
3809:
3758:
3220:
3120:
3035:
2789:
2672:
2664:
2511:
2005:
1856:
1852:
1721:
1690:
1608:
1561:
1531:
1501:
1496:
1398:
1158:
1019:
858:
848:
706:
421:
348:
256:
214:
204:
199:
165:
53:
8768:
8245:
7695:
2770:
Legalization of LGBT sex, civil unions and marriages in Europe from 1900 to 2021
2181:, also spoke in defense of same-sex love and challenged repressive legislation.
10676:
10502:
10347:
9901:
9876:
9585:
9439:
9396:
9209:
8729:
8679:
8661:
8455:
8328:
8308:
8022:
7198:"SC decriminalises homosexuality, says history owes LGBTQ community an apology"
6837:
5779:"The First Openly Gay Person to Win an Election in America Was Not Harvey Milk"
5017:
4524:
4469:
3124:
3013:
2815:
2618:
2569:
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2443:
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2159:
2142:
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1801:
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1710:
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1526:
1506:
1450:
994:
927:
716:
613:
338:
10651:
6325:
6235:
6162:
5953:[The Ăliane Morissens Case: Automatically Retired for Homosexuality].
4788:
4205:
2286:, and the institute and its library were destroyed in 1933. The Swiss journal
2247:
1786:
wrote what may be the earliest published defense of homosexuality in English,
1677:
that sees gay, bisexual, and transgender people as a fixed class of people; a
10938:
10857:
10803:
10646:
10596:
10555:
10434:
10236:
9655:
9528:
9368:
9356:
9314:
9244:
9214:
9105:
9063:
9035:
8822:
8719:
8709:
8694:
8656:
8628:
8514:
8386:
8360:
8350:
8223:
8093:
7676:
6991:
6648:"Empowering Spirits Foundation Applauds Passage of NH Marriage Equality Bill"
6346:
6309:
6227:
6154:
6033:
5962:
5922:
5285:
5232:
5085:
4796:
4592:
4292:
4138:
3094:
3084:
3080:
3009:
2993:
2871:
2845:
2814:
and single-issue Gay Rights movement, which portrayed gays and lesbians as a
2738:. They also carried out a high-profile campaign against the local paper, the
2682:
In 1971, the gay liberation movement in Germany and Switzerland started with
2609:
2597:(QLF), partially in protest to the treatment of the drag queens at the first
2582:
2390:
2193:
1974:
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1044:
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957:
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583:
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482:
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299:
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37:
8939:
6408:"The Time Gay Activists Interrupted Walter Cronkite On The CBS Evening News"
6063:. Vol. 9, no. 38. Boston, Massachusetts. April 17, 1982. p. 1
5951:"L'affaire Ăliane Morissens, mise a la retraite d'office pour homosexualitĂ©"
5039:"Pride 2010: From section 28 to Home Office float, Tories come out in force"
4337:
4108:"Stonewall Inn Named National Monument, a First for the Gay Rights Movement"
3939:
A Radical Rethinking of Sexuality and Schooling: Status Quo or Status Queer?
3016:. The term "gay" came to be more strongly associated with homosexual males.
558:
10918:
10827:
10671:
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10626:
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10522:
10507:
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10226:
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9174:
9115:
9048:
8916:
8862:
8684:
8618:
8613:
8598:
8566:
8494:
8355:
7737:. Jewish Law Commentary: Examining Halacha, Jewish Issues, and Secular Law.
7614:
6913:"Japan court falls short of calling same-sex marriage ban unconstitutional"
6653:. Empowering Spirits Foundation Press Release. June 3, 2009. Archived from
4386:
4310:
4058:
3974:
3881:
United Nations Independent Expert on sexual orientation and gender identity
3853:
3817:
3232:
3102:
2917:
2849:
2688:
It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives
2640:
In the United Kingdom the GLF had its first meeting in the basement of the
2590:
2542:
2370:
2343:
2322:
2201:
2178:
1777:
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885:
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182:
155:
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8608:
6301:
5717:
5709:
5474:
5466:
4839:
4660:"George Cecil Ives: An Inventory of His Papers at the Harry Ransom Center"
3196:
lists this event as a milestone in gay history and identifies it as where
1205:
553:
10661:
10641:
10591:
10560:
10269:
10241:
9758:
9488:
9483:
9234:
9030:
8949:
8879:
8874:
8857:
8812:
8593:
8561:
8489:
8428:
8258:
8254:
8053:
Sherkat, Darren E.; de Vries, Kylan Mattias; Creek, Stacia (March 2010).
7610:"LDS Church expresses disappointment in California gay marriage decision"
7288:
4913:
4054:
3883:
on the basis of the explanation in a 2020 article by human rights expert
3738:
3695:
became the first country in Latin America to legalize same-sex marriage.
3401:
3216:
3001:
2916:
In 1977, a former Miss America contestant and orange juice spokesperson,
2902:
2810:
From the radical Gay Liberation movement of the early 1970s arose a more
2645:
2495:
2439:
2353:
from October 1957. The motif of masks and unmasking was prevalent in the
2197:
2079:
2037:
1986:
1639:
1635:
1170:
1146:
942:
907:
870:
784:
588:
526:
499:
455:
281:
276:
271:
209:
177:
127:
122:
64:, which opened the door for the advancement of LGBTQ movements worldwide.
57:
41:
7868:. The Association of Politically Active Christians. 2008. Archived from
5064:
4804:
4727:
The Seduction of the Mediterranean: Writing, Art, and Homosexual Fantasy
4213:
1772:'s plays and by the actors in actual performance (since female roles in
1702:
believers in various religions are generally accepting of LGBTQ rights.
10636:
10199:
9930:
9775:
9600:
9265:
9179:
9080:
9053:
9025:
8989:
8974:
8964:
8906:
8671:
8556:
8509:
8465:
8445:
8403:
8054:
8023:
Darder, Antoninia; Marta Baltodano & Raldolfo Torres, eds. (2003).
5992:
3934:
3914:
37th Annual "Straights For Gay Rights" in Berkeley, California, in 2013
3762:
3031:
2574:
2358:
2013:
1993:
1934: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1725:
1647:
1643:
1210:
1166:
890:
546:
494:
433:
416:
286:
160:
7772:. COALITION TO SAVE MARRIAGE IN NEW YORK. January 2008. Archived from
6887:"In a first for Asia, Taiwan legalized same-sex marriageâwith caveats"
6146:
5351:. Database of Archives of Non-Government Organisations. Archived from
3994:
in schools entirely. In her book entitled "Gay and Lesbian Movement,"
3804:
on December 13, 2008. In early 2014 a series of protests organized by
2934:
Between 1980 and 1988, the international gay community rallied behind
2807:
formed in New York. In 1976 the San Francisco Bisexual Center opened.
2395:
Transvestia: The Journal of the American Society for Equality in Dress
1149:
for LGBTQ people, often focusing on specific goals such as ending the
10631:
10575:
10512:
10459:
10159:
9538:
9416:
9194:
8969:
8869:
8817:
8807:
8460:
8290:
7717:, The Church of Jesus-Christ of Latter-day Saints. Home & Family.
7647:
The other way around? How freedom of religion may protect LGBT rights
7047:"On This Day In 1993, Bill Clinton Announced 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell'"
6258:"The 1982 Congress of the International Gay Association adjourned..."
6209:
5635:
Martin, Robert (August 2, 1972). "Quakers 'come out' at conference".
4641:
4368:
3692:
2910:
2811:
2605:
2560:
2386:
2287:
2170:
2150:
2132:
2125:
2107:
1789:
1197:
937:
511:
266:
7662:
United Nations Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion or Belief,
7395:"Employer's Dilemma: When Religious Expression and Gay Rights Cross"
6469:"Final Statement of the War Conference, Airlie House, Warrenton, VA"
5845:
4929:
3299:
Worldwide laws regarding same-sex intercourse, unions and expression
3113:
as increasingly normative and politically conservative, began using
2923:
In 1979, a number of people in Sweden called in sick with a case of
2867:
in the UK. When elected she was married in a heterosexual marriage.
2564:
Gay liberation demonstration in Washington, D.C., in the early 1970s
2450:
decriminalized homosexual acts between two men over 21 years of age
2413:
rioted against police harassment at a popular all-night restaurant,
2290:
was the only part of the movement to continue through the Nazi era.
1909:
10545:
10497:
10179:
9259:
8884:
8499:
7018:
5217:(Second ed.). New York, NY: Seal Press. pp. 68, 77, 110.
3171:
2958:
2890:
2726:
2459:
2243:
2139:
2024:
1663:
1174:
1162:
816:
801:
224:
7664:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion and Belief
7099:"Lawyers donating their time to defend 'Add the Words' protesters"
6758:"Supreme Court rules gay couples nationwide have a right to marry"
5823:"Watch: The singer who helped launch the anti-gay rights movement"
3889:
United Nations Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion or Belief
3490:
Laws concerning gender identity-expression by country or territory
1232:
9100:
9090:
8959:
8832:
8641:
8423:
8250:
8246:
8203:
Out of the Past: Gay and Lesbian history from 1869 to the present
8109:"'Moovz,' Gay Social Network, Launched By Interacting Technology"
7245:"Idaho vs. United States | Population Trends over 1958-2021"
6811:"Australia Votes for Gay Marriage, Clearing Path to Legalization"
6095:. Vol. 9, no. 7. San Francisco, California. p. 1.
5417:
Mayes, Rick; Bagwell, Catherine; Erkulwater, Jennifer L. (2009).
3688:
3063:
2074:
was a poet and an early advocate of male love. In 1873, he wrote
1813:
1667:
117:
112:
7863:"A BIBLICAL PERSPECTIVE ON SAME-SEX "MARRIAGE" AND CIVIL UNIONS"
7488:"Catholic Charities to halt adoptions over issue involving gays"
5390:"Gay Birmingham Remembered â The Gay Birmingham History Project"
3041:
Another setback in the United States occurred in 1986, when the
2870:
In 1975, the groundbreaking film portraying homosexual gay icon
2624:
10036:
9595:
9319:
9199:
9075:
8994:
8852:
8651:
8646:
6860:"Taiwan legalizes same-sex marriage in historic first for Asia"
4035:
4011:
3920:
2283:
2264:
2205:
1867:
1761:
1224:
1214:
821:
148:
4165:
Queer Identities and Politics in Germany: A History, 1880â1945
3892:
obligatory observation of State-imposed religious orthodoxy.â
3875:
may, however, also protect LGBT people. As pointed out at the
3865:
religious organizations might be forced to accept and perform
2754:
In Japan, LGBT groups were established in the 1970s. In 1971,
2502:
movements in the US, the May 1968 insurrection in France, and
1989:
in 1895 with the most severe sentence possible under the Act.
1804:, an early advocate for the decriminalization of homosexuality
1066:
9120:
8934:
8924:
8901:
8896:
8891:
8266:
8262:
6992:"Yogyakarta Principles | International Commission of Jurists"
6448:"Gay Activists Divided on Whether to "Bring Out" Politicians"
6125:[The Ambivalences of a Gay Media Company: The Periodical
4084:"Why New York City Is a Major Destination for LGBT Travelers"
3761:
was adopted by an international meeting of 29 specialists in
3159:
3115:
2744:, which refused to advertise Gayline's services at the time.
2676:
2675:
invaded and spontaneously kissed each other; others released
2455:
2163:
2154:
1706:
1127:
239:
132:
80:
7357:"Christian group likens Tory candidate review to witch hunt"
4709:
DeJean, "Sex and Philology," p. 132, pointing to the phrase
1855:. With the introduction of the Napoleonic Code in 1808, the
9285:
8979:
7906:"Defining Marriage Down â We need to protect marriage"
6834:"Taiwan gay marriage: Parliament legalises same-sex unions"
6492:. Human Rights Campaign. September 26, 2017. Archived from
5208:
5206:
3707:
Between 12 September and 7 November 2017, Australia held a
3462: Restrictions of association with arrests or detention
3137:
3090:
7176:"Boise, Meridian, Nampa, Caldwell news by Idaho Statesman"
7155:"Boise, Meridian, Nampa, Caldwell news by Idaho Statesman"
4350:
3990:
suggest that educators should refrain from teaching about
3208:
in high schools, and youth-specific activism, such as the
3051:. (This ruling would be overturned two decades later in "
2852:
were sidelined or expelled because they were transgender.
2529:
represented a new unapologetic defianceâas an antonym for
2012:. During the 1880s and 1890s, Swann organized a series of
1161:
or worked towards liberation for the broader society from
9085:
8837:
7220:"Supreme Court Delivers Major Victory To LGBTQ Employees"
5876:
Yearbook of the European Convention on Human Rights, 1988
5606:"PAST Out: What is the history of the bisexual movement?"
3786:
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development
2329:
formed in Chicago in 1924, which was quickly suppressed.
656:
7715:"Teaching about Procreation and Chastity: Homosexuality"
7426:"Collision of religious and gay rights in the workplace"
6731:"Iceland's parliament unanimously approves gay marriage"
6583:"Transgender Liberation: A movement whose time has come"
5695:
5203:
4141:. National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior
3844:, held a conference to mark the 70th anniversary of the
3798:
UN declaration on sexual orientation and gender identity
3127:
peopleâjust as the earlier liberationists had done with
2663:. The Festival of Light, whose leading figures included
1724:
made it possible to sweep away sodomy laws. However, in
6055:"Belgian Socialist Statement Tells Stand on Morrissens"
5957:(in French) (13). Paris: Association Masques: 104â105.
5869:
4615:"'Extraordinary' tale of 'first' drag queen to Picador"
3178:
7767:"THE CASE AGAINST SAME-SEX "MARRIAGE" AND CIVILUNIONS"
7339:"I'd like to say this, but it might land me in prison"
6784:"What was the first country to legalize gay marriage?"
5416:
4989:
Before Stonewall: Activists for Gay and Lesbian Rights
3225:
Transgender Liberation: A Movement Whose Time Has Come
2761:
2708:, changed the wording concerning homosexuality in the
2473:
1209:
Russian LGBT activists protesting anti-gay law at the
8055:"Race, Religion, and Opposition to Same-Sex Marriage"
6542:"How homosexuality became a crime in the Middle East"
5423:
Medicating Children: ADHD and Pediatric Mental Health
4944:
Percy, William A. & William Edward Glover, 2005,
3780:, unsuccessfully tried to "ban homosexuals" in 2006.
2714:
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
2430:
The report eventually led to the introduction of the
8052:
8002:. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress Cataloging.
7756:, Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance (2005).
5215:
Transgender History: the roots of today's revolution
2970:
to renounce discrimination against homosexuals. The
1831:
thought that had inspired Bentham also informed the
1816:
was death by hanging. His advocacy stemmed from his
7999:
Sex, Youth, and Sex Education: A Reference Handbook
7705:, Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance (2006)
6640:
6383:, article by Elise Chenier from GLBTQ encyclopedia.
5576:
Bisexual Politics: Theories, Queries, & Visions
4131:
4098:
4075:
3979:
Sex, Youth, and Sex Education: A Reference Handbook
3101:(ACT UP), formed in 1987, as well as its offshoots
2425:
Edward Montagu-Scott, 3rd Baron Montagu of Beaulieu
9016:
8132:
8048:
8046:
7887:"First Presidency Message on Same-Gender Marriage"
7462:
7130:"Dozens of gay rights activists arrested in Idaho"
5061:"Timeline: the bisexual health movement in the US"
4724:
3954:. Former California senator, John Briggs proposed
2553:was formed in 1971 by lesbians who split from the
1875:Whence spring these inclinations, rank and strong?
8282:
8182:The International LGBT Rights Movement: A History
7464:"Catholic adoption service stops over gay rights"
6808:Baidawi, Adam; Cave, Damien (November 14, 2017).
6463:
6461:
5332:
4357:Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology
3526:As of 2024, same-sex marriages are recognized in
3503: Legal identity change, surgery not required
2332:
2222:May 14, 1928, issue of German lesbian periodical
10936:
7565:"Church Group Complains of Civil Union Pressure"
6677:
6675:
6445:
6435:. United Press International. February 27, 1988.
6352:Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence
5848:[I feel a little gay today] (in Swedish)
5178:
5158:Shepard, Benjamin Heim and Ronald Hayduk (2002)
3000:. Organizers at the time focused on this issue.
2517:Immediately after Stonewall, such groups as the
2317:was caused by childhood trauma and was curable.
2236:Sind es Frauen? Roman ĂŒber das Dritte Geschlecht
2208:" as a political strategy, claiming that German
1992:The first person known to describe himself as a
1145:A commonly stated goal among these movements is
10391:Early LGBT rights advocacy in the United States
8043:
5751:
4713:(here as it appears in the later 1908 edition).
4635:
4468:
4081:
4057:; 63% of African Americans claim that they are
3673:The Netherlands was the first country to allow
2467:Robert A. Martin (also known as Donny the Punk)
1877:And harming no one, wherefore call them wrong?
1650:, and the primacy of the gendered heterosexual
10232:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
8794:
7816:"Anti-Gay Backlashes Are on 3 States' Ballots"
7096:
6755:
6458:
5032:
4722:
4234:
3452: Restrictions of expression, not enforced
10375:
9682:
9661:2020s anti-LGBT movement in the United States
8231:
7995:
7529:
7359:. CBC News. November 28, 2007. Archived from
6672:
5139:
4104:
3509: Legal identity change, surgery required
3283:
3045:upheld a Georgia anti-sodomy law in the case
2192:campaign publicly against the notorious law "
1893:
1673:LGBTQ movements have often adopted a kind of
1616:
1088:
702:2020s anti-LGBT movement in the United States
9305:Sexuality and gender identity-based cultures
7584:"Group Loses Tax Break Over Gay Union Issue"
7540:. Vol. 011, no. 33. Archived from
6781:
5579:. New York: Harrington Park Press. pp.
5503:
5181:"Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries"
4762:Nineteenth-Century Writings on Homosexuality
4638:The Encyclopedia of Homosexuality. Volume II
4612:
4579:Joseph, Channing Gerard (January 31, 2020).
4323:
4235:Kitchen, Julian; Bellini, Christine (2012).
3930:Anti-gay protestors in San Francisco in 2008
3790:Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity
10019:Timeline of sexual orientation and medicine
9534:Florida Legislative Investigation Committee
7196:Rajagopal, Krishnadas (September 6, 2018).
6807:
6196:"Dutch Women and the Lesbian International"
6135:MĂ©moires du livre / Studies in Book Culture
6016:"Belgian Teacher Ends 38-Day Hunger Strike"
5905:"Belgian High Court Backs Teacher's Firing"
5055:
5053:
5051:
5016:. The LGBTQ History Project. Archived from
3471:No imprisonment in the past three years or
2462:who were so convicted as recently as 1998.
2357:era, prefiguring the political strategy of
2263:published LGBT literature and magazines in
2259:became a prominent figure in the movement.
2131:also wrote in defense of same-sex love and
10382:
10368:
10285:Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany
9524:Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany
8238:
8224:
8107:Nichols, JamesMichael (January 28, 2014).
7991:
7989:
7954:
7952:
7677:"Homosexuality: The Christian Perspective"
7072:"U.N. divided over gay rights declaration"
5865:
5863:
5648:
5646:
5612:. Vol. 13, no. 8. Archived from
5603:
5597:
5304:
5302:
4963:
4961:
4914:The Suppression of Lesbian and Gay History
4867:. University of Chicago Press. p. 3.
4860:
4854:
4503:
4501:
4499:
3290:
3276:
3231:activists campaigned for recognition as a
2655:The disruption of the opening of the 1971
2587:Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries
2240:Are These Women? Novel about the Third Sex
1623:
1609:
1095:
1081:
9575:Front homosexuel d'action révolutionnaire
9407:History of Christianity and homosexuality
8378:
7941:
7939:
7937:
7929:"The Family: A Proclamation to the World"
7903:
7651:The International Journal of Human Rights
7535:
7217:
7195:
6217:
6189:
6187:
5941:
5939:
5572:
5566:
5092:. New York: Outerbridge & Dienstfrey.
4940:
4938:
4581:"The First Drag Queen Was a Former Slave"
4376:
4300:
4191:
3264:during debate on a same sex marriage bill
2972:International Lesbian Information Service
2551:Front homosexuel d'action révolutionnaire
2525:(GAA) were formed. Their use of the word
1969:, German gay rights activist of the 1860s
1950:Learn how and when to remove this message
1136:first organization to promote LGBT rights
10217:Discrimination against non-binary people
8179:
8094:"Moovz â The Global LGBT Social Network"
7839:
7460:
7392:
7373:
6681:
5425:. Harvard University Press. p. 76.
5172:
5119:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. p. 68.
5048:
4443:
4159:
4026:
4005:
3925:
3909:
3869:or risk losing their tax-exempt status.
3859:
3681:On 22 October 2009, the assembly of the
3484:
3267:
3255:
3062:
2765:
2623:
2559:
2342:
2217:
2078:, a work of what would later be called "
1961:
1796:
1776:were always performed by males, usually
1204:
1196:
31:
10904:ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives
9382:History of gay men in the United States
8106:
8016:
7986:
7949:
7581:
7562:
7485:
7213:
7211:
7044:
6910:
6446:Weiser, Benjamin (September 19, 1989).
6433:"Gay rights leaders gather in Virginia"
6084:"Pickets Support Fired Belgian Teacher"
5860:
5741:"Where are they now: Maureen Colquhoun"
5643:
5452:
5446:
5382:
5373:
5299:
5271:
5212:
5179:Feinberg, Leslie (September 24, 2006).
5114:
4958:
4930:When Did the Gay Rights Movement Begin?
4924:
4922:
4774:
4496:
4448:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 38.
4241:Alberta Journal of Educational Research
4048:Southern Illinois University Carbondale
3902:Societal attitudes toward homosexuality
3816:and concomitant arrests, took place in
3349: Prison, with arrests or detention
3215:The 1990s also saw a rapid push of the
3109:(1992). Some younger activists, seeing
3025:Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
3008:, clashing in particular over views on
2608:. Within weeks of the Stonewall Riots,
2599:Christopher Street Liberation Day March
2242:) by Aimée Duc was as much a political
2196:", which made sex between men illegal.
2106:Another friend of Ives was the English
56:, a landmark event in the struggle for
14:
10937:
10415:Council on Religion and the Homosexual
9733:List of LGBT rights articles by region
7934:
7508:
7475:from the original on January 12, 2022.
7423:
7310:
6884:
6283:
6277:
6193:
6184:
6129:, from Commitment to Consumerism]
6120:
6102:from the original on February 13, 2019
6081:
5945:
5936:
5846:"Jag kÀnner mig lite homosexuell idag"
5776:
5634:
5562:from the original on October 15, 2015.
5103:The rise of a gay and lesbian movement
5007:
4935:
4825:
4578:
4517:
4274:
3771:International Service for Human Rights
2604:One of the values of the movement was
1015:LGBT conservatism in the United States
10363:
10035:
9929:
9681:
9354:
8767:
8377:
8281:
8219:
8169:. London: Thames & Hudson, 2006.
8167:Gay Life and Culture: A World History
7666:, A/HRC/34/50, 17 January 2017, § 45.
7607:
7424:Ritter, Bob (JanuaryâFebruary 2008).
7393:Moldover, Judith (October 31, 2007).
6822:from the original on January 2, 2022.
6684:"Fighting for LGBT Rights in Nigeria"
6560:"List of Colleges with a LGBT Center"
6405:
6265:. Boca Raton, Florida. April 12, 1982
5843:
5341:
5308:
5152:
5140:Gallagher, John; Bull, Chris (1996).
5090:Homosexual: Oppression and Liberation
4759:
4653:
4651:
4629:
4277:"Sexuality, Health, and Human Rights"
3019:In Canada, the coming into effect of
2397:, also published two issues in 1952.
2393:. A U.S. transgender rights journal,
10722:The Phoenix: Midwest Homophile Voice
10305:Unlawfully killed transgender people
10290:Acts of violence against LGBT people
10265:Capital punishment for homosexuality
9749:Capital punishment for homosexuality
7897:
7813:
7582:Capuzzo, Jill (September 18, 2007).
7336:
7208:
6709:"Synod opened on same-sex marriages"
6608:"Marriage Equality Around the World"
6580:
5497:
5248:"The First Pride Marches, in Photos"
4919:
4606:
4119:from the original on January 2, 2022
3251:
2929:National Board of Health and Welfare
1932:adding citations to reliable sources
1903:
1851:, who was one of the authors of the
1743:
10300:Violence against transgender people
9700:LGBT rights by country or territory
7696:"Roman Catholics and Homosexuality"
7675:Strauss, Lehman, Litt.D., F.R.G.S.
7633:United Nations Human Rights Council
7376:"Conduct unbecoming a free society"
7337:Gove, Michael (December 24, 2002).
7097:KTVB, KTVB.COM (February 4, 2014).
6836:. BBC. May 17, 2019. Archived from
6631:
6570:from the original on July 26, 2014.
6516:"The first gay pride march in Asia"
6082:Lester, David (February 18, 1982).
5829:. December 14, 2017. Archived from
5777:Friess, Steve (December 11, 2015).
5410:
4828:Journal of the History of Sexuality
4082:Julia Goicichea (August 16, 2017).
3998:provides statistical data from the
3877:United Nations Human Rights Council
3846:European Convention on Human Rights
3767:International Commission of Jurists
2884:for the British Television channel
2762:LGBT rights movement (1972âpresent)
2474:Gay Liberation movement (1969â1974)
1862:In 1830, the new Penal Code of the
1859:also decriminalized homosexuality.
1108:Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender
24:
9830:Legal status of transgender people
9281:Legal status of transgender people
8156:
8029:. New York, NY: Routledge Falmer.
7536:Gallagher, Maggie (May 15, 2006).
7444:"Bishop loses gay employment case"
7127:
7014:"Tenn. County Reverses On Gay Ban"
6715:. October 22, 2009. Archived from
6539:
6194:Wilson, Ann Marie (January 2022).
5274:"How the Pride March Made History"
5245:
4648:
4572:
3735:Supreme Court of the United States
2992:," influenced by writings such as
2907:San Francisco Board of Supervisors
2805:National Bisexual Liberation Group
2758:ran for the Upper House election.
2722:London Lesbian and Gay Switchboard
2347:Cover of U.S. lesbian publication
1888:Eros: Die MĂ€nnerliebe der Griechen
1882:Three years later in Switzerland,
1157:. Others have focused on building
25:
10996:
8917:Third sex / Third gender
8205:. New York: Alyson Books; 2006.
7814:Egan, Timothy (October 4, 1992).
7563:Capuzzo, Jill (August 14, 2007).
7486:LeBlanc, Steve (March 10, 2006).
7461:Beckford, Martin (June 5, 2008).
7374:Kempling, Chris (April 9, 2008).
7218:Totenberg, Nina (June 15, 2020).
7026:from the original on May 13, 2013
6885:Steger, Isabella (May 17, 2019).
5604:Highleyman, Liz (July 11, 2003).
5552:"June 1972: The Ithaca Statement"
4399:One example of this approach is:
4281:American Journal of Public Health
3895:
3879:in the 2023 formal report of the
2190:Scientific-Humanitarian Committee
1140:Scientific-Humanitarian Committee
10924:LGBT rights in the United States
10342:
10341:
10329:
9934:â Medicine, science and sexology
9764:Criminalization of homosexuality
9071:Attraction to transgender people
8147:10.1111/j.1540-6237.2006.00384.x
8126:
8100:
8086:
8077:
8071:10.1111/j.1540-6237.2010.00682.x
7961:
7922:
7879:
7855:
7833:
7807:
7783:
7759:
7740:
7720:
7708:
7689:
7669:
7656:
7626:
7601:
7575:
7556:
7502:
7479:
7454:
7436:
7417:
7386:
7367:
7349:
7330:
7304:
7276:
7251:
7237:
7189:
7168:
7147:
7121:
7090:
7064:
7045:Klapper, Ethan (July 19, 2013).
7038:
7006:
6984:
6954:
6941:
6923:
6911:McCurry, Justin (June 8, 2023).
6904:
6878:
6852:
6826:
6801:
6775:
6756:Barnes, Robert (June 26, 2015).
6749:
6723:
6701:
6682:Toesland, Finbarr (April 2017).
6625:
5990:[Lesbian Gets Support].
5272:Kaufman, David (June 16, 2020).
4694:
4657:
4275:Parker, Richard G. (June 2007).
3329: Prison; death not enforced
3074:
2831:General Homosexual Working Group
2702:American Psychiatric Association
2593:and Bunny Eisenhower formed the
2215:engaged in homosexual activity.
1908:
1849:Jean Jacques Régis de CambacérÚs
1231:
1151:criminalization of homosexuality
1065:
10480:Veterans Benevolent Association
10212:Discrimination against lesbians
10144:Transgender people and religion
9959:Disability and LGBTQ identities
9518:Institut fĂŒr Sexualwissenschaft
7969:"Sex, Youth, and Sex Education"
7904:Brownback, Sam (July 9, 2004).
7509:Mercer, Greg (April 24, 2008).
6600:
6574:
6552:
6533:
6508:
6482:
6439:
6425:
6399:
6386:
6367:
6358:
6340:
6294:Michigan State University Press
6250:
6114:
6075:
6047:
6008:
5980:
5897:
5844:Bergh, Frederick Quist (2001).
5837:
5815:
5789:
5770:
5733:
5724:
5689:
5676:
5628:
5544:
5533:
5524:
5506:"Lagen om könsbyte ska utredas"
5481:
5394:Birmingham LGBT Community Trust
5367:
5326:
5265:
5239:
5133:
5108:
5095:
5079:
5001:
4981:
4906:
4897:
4888:
4861:Dan Healey (October 15, 2001).
4819:
4768:
4756:Das KontrĂ€re GeschlechtsgefĂŒhle
4749:
4716:
4703:
4688:
4672:
4542:
4462:
4437:
4419:
4410:
4393:
4344:
4105:Eli Rosenberg (June 24, 2016).
3802:United Nations General Assembly
3722:
3390: Extraterritorial marriage
3246:
3099:AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power
2276:Institut fĂŒr Sexualwissenschaft
1919:needs additional citations for
1756:, same-sex sexual behavior and
1662:gay, bisexual, transgender and
1258:Natural rights and legal rights
1248:Claim rights and liberty rights
9334:Sexual practices between women
7728:"Jewish Law: Marital Problems"
7608:Moore, Carrie (May 15, 2008).
6782:Taylor, Adam (June 26, 2015).
5879:. Dordrecht, The Netherlands:
5540:LGBT social movements in Japan
5504:Hanna Jedvik (March 5, 2007).
4405:Same-Sex Marriage: Pro and Con
4317:
4268:
4259:
4228:
4185:
4153:
3842:European Court of Human Rights
3800:gathered 66 signatures in the
3751:international human rights law
3515: No legal identity change
3119:as a defiant statement of all
2980:European Court of Human Rights
2894:also began publication. After
2859:came out as the first Lesbian
2333:Homophile movement (1945â1969)
1886:published the first volume of
619:Rights by country or territory
13:
1:
10708:Focus: A Journal for Lesbians
10450:Metropolitan Community Church
10280:History of violence in the US
10275:History of violence in the UK
9759:Civil unions and partnerships
9629:Timeline of same-sex marriage
9330:Women who have sex with women
9310:Social construction of gender
6634:"Same-Sex Marriage in Canada"
6292:(3). East Lansing, Michigan:
6219:10.1080/09612025.2021.1954338
5117:The Politics of Homosexuality
4636:Dynes, Wayne R., ed. (2016).
4613:Heloise Wood (July 9, 2018).
4474:"Offences Against One's Self"
4253:10.55016/ojs/ajer.v58i3.55632
4069:
3493:
3307:Same-sex intercourse illegal.
2964:International Gay Association
2820:Homosexual Action West Berlin
2614:Oscar Wilde Memorial Bookshop
2577:caucus of the GLF, including
2555:Mouvement Homophile de France
1837:National Constituent Assembly
1286:Economic, social and cultural
1217:were attacked, detained, 2013
1142:, founded in 1897 in Berlin.
1035:Social construction of gender
984:Academic fields and discourse
10252:Violence against LGBT people
10153:Prejudice and discrimination
9969:Homosexuality and psychology
9646:Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2014
9581:Florida orange juice boycott
9295:Sexual practices between men
9185:Erotic target location error
8026:The Critical Pedagogy Reader
7513:. The Record. Archived from
7311:Seddiq, Oma (June 1, 2021).
6208:(1). Abingdon, Oxfordshire:
5349:"Gay Liberation Front (GLF)"
5105:. Boston: Twayne Publishers.
4000:Harris and Yankelovich polls
3946:with strong opposition from
3745:From November 6 to 9, 2006,
3434: Optional certification
3058:
2774:
2494:of the sixties, such as the
1843:, the governing body of the
1835:, and when the newly formed
1792:Investigated and Exemplify'd
1582:Self-determination of people
1263:Negative and positive rights
7:
10566:Del Martin and Phyllis Lyon
10014:Sexual orientation identity
9835:Transgender rights movement
9355:
9205:Gender and sexual diversity
8574:Queerplatonic relationships
8180:Belmonte, Laura A. (2021).
6490:"The History of Coming Out"
6406:Avery, Dan (June 5, 2012).
6394:Getting Gay Rights Straight
5881:Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
5797:"Dan White Commits Suicide"
4444:Robinson, David M. (2006).
3808:, and former state senator
3368:Same-sex intercourse legal.
2749:hormone replacement therapy
2671:. Groups of GLF members in
2636:magazine, printed in London
2547:The Politics of Being Queer
2088:credits the medical writer
1253:Individual and group rights
1192:
653:Blood donation restrictions
10:
11001:
10950:Movements for civil rights
10190:Grooming conspiracy theory
10139:Homosexuality and religion
9412:History of same-sex unions
7428:. Humanist. Archived from
6476:Cornell University Library
6262:United Press International
5610:LETTERS From CAMP Rehoboth
5063:. BiNetUSA. Archived from
4010:Anti-gay demonstrators in
3899:
3717:marriage equality in Japan
3359: Prison, not enforced
3341: Death under militias
3179:Warrenton "War Conference"
3078:
2659:was the best organized of
2642:London School of Economics
2483:
2477:
2336:
1983:Criminal Law Amendment Act
1897:
1894:Emergence of LGBT movement
1736:
1732:
1134:are active worldwide. The
795:Grooming conspiracy theory
732:Mixed-orientation marriage
662:LGBT medical organizations
10898:Minorities Research Group
10878:Garden of Allah (cabaret)
10845:
10819:
10785:MANual Enterprises v. Day
10738:
10685:
10584:
10536:
10488:
10402:
10323:
10250:
10152:
10060:
10056:
10031:
9939:
9925:
9862:
9754:Censorship of LGBT issues
9741:
9698:
9694:
9677:
9619:
9502:
9494:First homosexual movement
9473:
9432:
9367:
9363:
9350:
9291:Men who have sex with men
9162:
9044:
9007:
8915:
8803:
8790:
8763:
8670:
8627:
8399:
8395:
8373:
8299:
8277:
7747:"Islam and Homosexuality"
6121:Pinhas, Luc (Fall 2011).
5913:(112). Toronto, Ontario:
5763:January 14, 2007, at the
5313:, Cassell, pp. 2â3,
5311:OutRage!: an oral history
4974:January 16, 2006, at the
4912:Norton, Rictor, (2005), "
4789:10.1017/S0008938914001903
4640:. Abingdon and New York:
4206:10.1017/S0145553200013080
4169:Columbia University Press
3747:The Yogyakarta Principles
3457:
3366:
3305:
2432:Sexual Offences Bill 1967
2415:Gene Compton's Cafeteria.
2385:, Britain and elsewhere.
2301:published a novel titled
2175:Victorian sexual morality
2094:A Problem in Greek Ethics
2085:Oxford English Dictionary
2076:A Problem in Greek Ethics
1900:First homosexual movement
1827:The emerging currents of
1754:nineteenth-century Europe
1739:Timeline of LGBTQ history
1132:LGBT rights organizations
1040:Socialism and LGBT rights
990:Communism and LGBT rights
10810:Compton's Cafeteria riot
10475:Student Homophile League
10470:Society for Human Rights
10122:Suicide among LGBT youth
9974:Homosexuality in the DSM
9611:Bar Abanicos police raid
9591:Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
9564:Festival of Light action
9544:Compton's Cafeteria riot
9377:History of homosexuality
8843:Non-binary / genderqueer
8700:Gay flag of South Africa
8304:LGBT topics in education
8135:Social Science Quarterly
8059:Social Science Quarterly
7733:October 6, 2016, at the
6024:(82). Toronto, Ontario:
5988:"Lesbienne krijgt steun"
5698:Journal of Homosexuality
5530:ăăȘăăłăăłăźăăăźăăŒă€ăăŹăłăăïŒ1986ïŒ
4995:August 27, 2008, at the
4894:Faderman (1981), p. 320.
4777:Central European History
4764:. CRC Press. p. 66.
4478:Journal of Homosexuality
4293:10.2105/AJPH.2007.113365
2695:University of Birmingham
2327:Society for Human Rights
2297:In 1928, English writer
2188:. In 1897 he formed the
2056:. Ives met Wilde at the
1240:Theoretical distinctions
52:, site of the June 1969
10430:Homophile Action League
10410:Columbia Queer Alliance
10129:Monuments and memorials
10117:Suicides of LGBT people
9854:Commonwealth of Nations
9686:Rights and legal issues
9325:Transgender health care
8184:. Bloomsbury Academic.
7752:March 17, 2017, at the
7701:March 17, 2017, at the
7682:April 15, 2007, at the
7128:AP (February 3, 2014).
6379:March 21, 2006, at the
5871:Council of Europe Staff
5767:â 'Gay Left Collective'
5658:United Church of Christ
5654:"LGBT History Timeline"
5213:Stryker, Susan (2018).
5045:, London, July 3, 2010.
4723:Robert Aldrich (1993).
4338:10.1108/SC-02-2016-0004
4064:Evangelical Protestants
3969:Committee for Gay Youth
3521: Unknown/Ambiguous
3370:Recognition of unions:
3262:Minnesota State Capitol
3210:National Day of Silence
3198:National Coming Out Day
2877:The Naked Civil Servant
2706:pressure from activists
2595:Queens Liberation Front
2523:Gay Activists' Alliance
903:Intersex discrimination
672:Transgender health care
10792:Fun Lounge police raid
10100:LGBT rights opposition
10009:Split attraction model
9512:Dance of the Forty-One
9423:Category:LGBTQ history
9392:LGBTQ history timeline
9300:Sexâgender distinction
9250:Human female sexuality
8589:Same-sex relationships
7996:Campos, David (2002).
7791:"Why Marriage Matters"
7641:, 7 June 2023, § 162;
6564:College Equality Index
6201:Women's History Review
5508:. RFSU. Archived from
5115:Marotta, Toby (1981).
4952:June 21, 2008, at the
4711:"homosexual relations"
4194:Social Science History
4039:
4015:
3977:, author of the book,
3931:
3915:
3906:LGBT rights opposition
3849:Convention mechanism.
3834:
3778:Rhea County, Tennessee
3523:
3482:
3265:
3260:Demonstrations at the
3206:gayâstraight alliances
3190:
3071:
2956:. The French magazine
2953:San Francisco Sentinel
2888:. The British journal
2803:In that same year the
2801:
2771:
2669:Methodist Central Hall
2637:
2565:
2369:Immediately following
2366:
2304:The Well of Loneliness
2231:
2072:John Addington Symonds
2054:John Gambril Nicholson
2046:Samuel Elsworth Cottam
1970:
1880:
1818:utilitarian philosophy
1805:
1479:Other groups of rights
1218:
1202:
727:LGBT rights opposition
262:Sexâgender distinction
65:
10758:Pullman porter affair
9887:LGBT rights activists
9864:LGBT rights movements
9844:Yogyakarta Principles
9803:Assisted reproduction
9781:Intersex human rights
9641:Russian anti-LGBT law
9387:History of lesbianism
8848:Queer heterosexuality
7779:on December 17, 2008.
7405:on September 28, 2008
7363:on November 30, 2007.
6935:National Public Radio
6719:on December 26, 2009.
6612:Human Rights Campaign
6318:10.14321/qed.3.3.0029
6302:10.14321/qed.3.3.0029
5747:on December 14, 2013.
5710:10.1300/J082v29n02_01
5558:. February 10, 2012.
5467:10.1176/ajp.138.2.210
4840:10.1353/sex.2006.0004
4760:White, Chris (1999).
4758:. Leipzig, 1896. See
4731:. Routledge. p.
4030:
4009:
3929:
3913:
3860:LGBT and human rights
3829:
3727:In 2003, in the case
3488:
3424: Limited foreign
3271:
3259:
3194:Human Rights Campaign
3185:
3066:
2966:(IGA) to call on the
2880:, was transmitted by
2784:
2769:
2644:on October 13, 1970.
2627:
2563:
2346:
2310:Psychopathia Sexualis
2221:
2042:Charles Kains Jackson
1967:Karl Heinrich Ulrichs
1965:
1872:
1800:
1299:Rights by beneficiary
1208:
1200:
629:Yogyakarta Principles
599:Intersex human rights
522:Same-sex relationship
245:Queer heterosexuality
35:
10975:Political neologisms
10970:Political ideologies
10945:LGBT rights movement
10909:Oscar Wilde Bookshop
10853:Athletic Model Guild
10752:Harvard Secret Court
10538:Daughters of Bilitis
10440:Knights of the Clock
10420:Daughters of Bilitis
10170:Anti-gender movement
9606:Tasty nightclub raid
9554:Gay Liberation Front
9255:Human male sexuality
9131:Romantic orientation
8930:Balkan sworn virgins
8828:Gender nonconformity
7726:Shafran, Rabbi Avi.
7498:on February 7, 2009.
7399:New York Law Journal
7109:on February 28, 2014
6949:When We Were Outlaws
6478:. February 28, 1988.
6392:Lehman, M. (2005).
6355:. Signs, 5, 631â660.
5682:Epstein, S. (1999).
5664:on December 18, 2014
5252:Smithsonian Magazine
5162:. Verso. pp.156â160
5101:Adam, B. D. (1987).
5008:Bernadicou, August.
4658:Ives, George Cecil.
4433:. December 17, 2008.
4407:. New York: Vintage.
4161:Whisnant, Clayton J.
3937:author of the book,
3806:Add The Words, Idaho
3701:Obergefell v. Hodges
3698:On 26 June 2015, in
2861:Member of Parliament
2829:was eclipsed by the
2630:Gay Liberation Front
2617:Activists Alliance,
2612:, proprietor of the
2519:Gay Liberation Front
2492:new social movements
2486:1970s in LGBT rights
2280:drastically reversed
2261:Friedrich Radszuweit
2121:The Intermediate Sex
1998:William Dorsey Swann
1981:was included in the
1979:Labouchere Amendment
1928:improve this article
1597:Water and sanitation
1005:Lavender linguistics
10778:Cooper Do-nuts Riot
10771:One, Inc. v. Olesen
10746:Newport sex scandal
10657:Richard L. Schlegel
10105:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
9220:Gender essentialism
9018:Sexual orientations
7078:. December 18, 2008
6788:The Washington Post
6762:The Washington Post
6540:AL (June 6, 2018).
6026:Pink Triangle Press
5915:Pink Triangle Press
5801:The Washington Post
5758:The Knitting Circle
5512:on October 12, 2007
5309:Lucas, Ian (1998),
5186:Workers World Party
5067:on February 7, 2019
4948:, November 5, 2005
4699:. pp. 243â244.
4665:Harry Ransom Center
4560:on October 19, 2021
4427:"This Alien Legacy"
3996:Margaret Cruikshank
3873:Freedom of religion
3012:, prostitution and
2950:of Boston; and the
2905:was elected to the
2896:British Home Stores
2684:Rosa von Praunheims
2585:, formed the group
2448:Sexual Offenses Act
2446:. When passed, the
2315:same-sex attraction
2066:Lord Alfred Douglas
2000:, born enslaved in
1841:Assemblée nationale
1788:Ancient and Modern
1774:Elizabethan theater
1770:William Shakespeare
1281:Civil and political
1050:Transgender studies
790:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
18:Gay rights movement
10888:Henry Gerber House
10873:Homophile movement
10607:Charles Henri Ford
10490:Mattachine Society
10445:Mattachine Society
10205:Liberal homophobia
10062:Societal attitudes
10040:Societal attitudes
10004:Conversion therapy
9932:Sexual orientation
9892:Rainbow capitalism
9882:LGBT rights groups
9791:Same-sex parenting
9742:LGBT rights topics
9455:pre-Columbian Peru
9136:Same gender loving
8782:Sexual diversities
8436:Bisexual community
7820:The New York Times
7643:Dag Ăistein EndsjĂž
7292:. January 20, 2021
7022:. March 18, 2004.
6816:The New York Times
6632:Eichler, Margrit.
6581:Feinberg, Leslie.
6060:Gay Community News
6028:: 20. April 1982.
5917:: 18. March 1985.
5883:. pp. 40â45.
5803:. October 22, 1985
5494:(January 13, 1978)
5278:The New York Times
5146:WashingtonPost.com
4431:Human Rights Watch
4113:The New York Times
4086:. The Culture Trip
4040:
4016:
3950:activists such as
3932:
3916:
3885:Dag Ăistein EndsjĂž
3867:same-sex marriages
3814:civil disobedience
3755:sexual orientation
3749:on application of
3660:the United Kingdom
3524:
3483:
3266:
3072:
3048:Bowers v. Hardwick
2990:lesbian separatism
2947:Gay Community News
2772:
2638:
2566:
2504:Women's Liberation
2442:, then the Labour
2367:
2363:Mattachine Society
2339:Homophile movement
2232:
2213:Bernhard von BĂŒlow
2116:sexual orientation
2030:Order of Chaeronea
1971:
1806:
1695:conversion therapy
1687:sexual orientation
1219:
1203:
1185:, media, art, and
1126:that advocate for
1010:LGBTQ conservatism
624:Transgender rights
145:Sexual orientation
66:
10932:
10931:
10357:
10356:
10319:
10318:
10315:
10314:
10295:Stop Murder Music
10095:Gay panic defense
10075:Heteronormativity
10027:
10026:
9994:Prenatal hormones
9921:
9920:
9917:
9916:
9808:Same-sex marriage
9769:decriminalization
9673:
9672:
9669:
9668:
9635:Lawrence v. Texas
9569:White Night riots
9559:Handkerchief code
9346:
9345:
9342:
9341:
9240:Gender transition
9230:Gender neutrality
9225:Gender expression
9210:Gender assignment
9158:
9157:
9009:Sexual identities
9003:
9002:
8777:Sexual identities
8772:Gender identities
8759:
8758:
8755:
8754:
8478:Awareness periods
8451:Community centers
8369:
8368:
8211:978-1-55583-870-6
8191:978-1-4725-1147-8
8036:978-0-415-92261-6
8009:978-1-57607-776-4
7918:on July 10, 2004.
7875:on April 9, 2008.
7803:on June 24, 2008.
7432:on March 5, 2012.
7263:Council Of Europe
6972:on April 19, 2015
6947:Cordova, Jeanne,
6937:. March 17, 2021.
6147:10.7202/1007576ar
5947:Pastre, GeneviĂšve
5890:978-0-7923-1787-6
5590:978-1-56023-869-0
5432:978-0-674-03163-0
5355:on March 16, 2009
5320:978-0-304-33358-5
5246:Waters, Michael.
5142:"Perfect Enemies"
5010:"Adrian Ravarour"
4932:", April 18, 2005
4928:Bullough, Vern, "
4874:978-0-226-32233-9
4550:"British Library"
4455:978-0-7546-5550-3
4326:Safer Communities
4178:978-1-939594-10-5
4021:same-sex marriage
3960:ballot initiative
3812:, some including
3730:Lawrence v. Texas
3675:same-sex marriage
3664:the United States
3480:
3476:
3467:
3466:
3252:Same-sex marriage
3241:Transexual Menace
3121:sexual minorities
3053:Lawrence v. Texas
2968:Council of Europe
2925:being homosexual,
2882:Thames Television
2857:Maureen Colquhoun
2741:Leicester Mercury
2704:, after years of
2657:Festival of Light
2632:cover version of
2579:Marsha P. Johnson
2406:Independence Hall
2282:with the rise of
2186:Magnus Hirschfeld
2173:'; a critique of
2129:John Henry Mackay
2034:George Cecil Ives
2010:right to assemble
2002:Hancock, Maryland
1960:
1959:
1952:
1845:French Revolution
1833:French Revolution
1744:Enlightenment era
1718:French Revolution
1699:religious beliefs
1683:equal opportunity
1675:identity politics
1656:heteronormativity
1633:
1632:
1291:Three generations
1159:LGBTQ communities
1155:same-sex marriage
1105:
1104:
948:Non-binary people
839:Domestic violence
722:Heteronormativity
594:Decriminalization
444:Awareness periods
395:
394:
322:Same-sex marriage
235:Non-binary gender
46:Greenwich Village
16:(Redirected from
10992:
10883:Julius (NYC bar)
10863:Black Cat Tavern
10764:Hazel's Inn raid
10622:Aristide Laurent
10551:Barbara Gittings
10384:
10377:
10370:
10361:
10360:
10345:
10344:
10336:LGBTQ portal
10334:
10333:
10332:
10112:LGBT stereotypes
10080:Heteropatriarchy
10070:Amatonormativity
10058:
10057:
10033:
10032:
9999:Sexual inversion
9927:
9926:
9786:Military service
9696:
9695:
9679:
9678:
9402:Social movements
9365:
9364:
9352:
9351:
9111:Non-heterosexual
9014:
9013:
8801:
8800:
8792:
8791:
8765:
8764:
8740:Rainbow crossing
8579:Religious groups
8525:New queer cinema
8397:
8396:
8375:
8374:
8319:LGBT linguistics
8314:Lesbian feminism
8279:
8278:
8240:
8233:
8226:
8217:
8216:
8195:
8151:
8150:
8130:
8124:
8123:
8121:
8119:
8104:
8098:
8097:
8090:
8084:
8081:
8075:
8074:
8050:
8041:
8040:
8020:
8014:
8013:
7993:
7984:
7983:
7981:
7979:
7965:
7959:
7956:
7947:
7943:
7932:
7926:
7920:
7919:
7914:. Archived from
7901:
7895:
7894:
7893:on May 27, 2010.
7889:. Archived from
7883:
7877:
7876:
7874:
7867:
7859:
7853:
7852:
7850:
7848:
7837:
7831:
7830:
7828:
7826:
7811:
7805:
7804:
7802:
7796:. Archived from
7795:
7787:
7781:
7780:
7778:
7771:
7763:
7757:
7744:
7738:
7724:
7718:
7712:
7706:
7693:
7687:
7673:
7667:
7660:
7654:
7630:
7624:
7623:
7622:on June 1, 2009.
7618:. Archived from
7605:
7599:
7598:
7596:
7594:
7579:
7573:
7572:
7560:
7554:
7553:
7551:
7549:
7533:
7527:
7526:
7524:
7522:
7506:
7500:
7499:
7494:. Archived from
7483:
7477:
7476:
7466:
7458:
7452:
7451:
7450:. July 18, 2007.
7440:
7434:
7433:
7421:
7415:
7414:
7412:
7410:
7401:. Archived from
7390:
7384:
7383:
7371:
7365:
7364:
7353:
7347:
7346:
7334:
7328:
7327:
7325:
7323:
7317:Business Insider
7308:
7302:
7301:
7299:
7297:
7280:
7274:
7273:
7271:
7269:
7255:
7249:
7248:
7241:
7235:
7234:
7232:
7230:
7215:
7206:
7205:
7193:
7187:
7186:
7184:
7182:
7172:
7166:
7165:
7163:
7161:
7151:
7145:
7144:
7142:
7140:
7125:
7119:
7118:
7116:
7114:
7105:. Archived from
7094:
7088:
7087:
7085:
7083:
7068:
7062:
7061:
7059:
7057:
7042:
7036:
7035:
7033:
7031:
7010:
7004:
7003:
7001:
6999:
6988:
6982:
6981:
6979:
6977:
6968:. Archived from
6958:
6952:
6945:
6939:
6938:
6927:
6921:
6920:
6908:
6902:
6901:
6899:
6897:
6882:
6876:
6875:
6873:
6871:
6856:
6850:
6849:
6847:
6845:
6830:
6824:
6823:
6813:
6805:
6799:
6798:
6796:
6794:
6779:
6773:
6772:
6770:
6768:
6753:
6747:
6746:
6744:
6742:
6727:
6721:
6720:
6705:
6699:
6698:
6696:
6694:
6679:
6670:
6669:
6667:
6665:
6660:on July 22, 2011
6659:
6652:
6644:
6638:
6637:
6629:
6623:
6622:
6620:
6618:
6604:
6598:
6597:
6595:
6593:
6578:
6572:
6571:
6556:
6550:
6549:
6537:
6531:
6530:
6528:
6526:
6512:
6506:
6505:
6503:
6501:
6486:
6480:
6479:
6473:
6465:
6456:
6455:
6443:
6437:
6436:
6429:
6423:
6422:
6420:
6418:
6403:
6397:
6390:
6384:
6374:Lesbian Sex Wars
6371:
6365:
6362:
6356:
6344:
6338:
6337:
6281:
6275:
6274:
6272:
6270:
6254:
6248:
6247:
6221:
6191:
6182:
6181:
6179:
6177:
6132:
6118:
6112:
6111:
6109:
6107:
6101:
6088:
6079:
6073:
6072:
6070:
6068:
6051:
6045:
6044:
6042:
6040:
6021:The Body Politic
6012:
6006:
6005:
6003:
6001:
5984:
5978:
5977:
5971:
5969:
5943:
5934:
5933:
5931:
5929:
5910:The Body Politic
5901:
5895:
5894:
5867:
5858:
5857:
5855:
5853:
5841:
5835:
5834:
5833:on May 22, 2022.
5819:
5813:
5812:
5810:
5808:
5793:
5787:
5786:
5774:
5768:
5755:
5749:
5748:
5743:. Archived from
5737:
5731:
5728:
5722:
5721:
5693:
5687:
5680:
5674:
5673:
5671:
5669:
5660:. Archived from
5650:
5641:
5640:
5632:
5626:
5625:
5623:
5621:
5601:
5595:
5594:
5570:
5564:
5563:
5548:
5542:
5537:
5531:
5528:
5522:
5521:
5519:
5517:
5501:
5495:
5490:(1978) No. 135;
5485:
5479:
5478:
5450:
5444:
5443:
5441:
5439:
5414:
5408:
5407:
5402:
5400:
5386:
5380:
5379:
5371:
5365:
5364:
5362:
5360:
5345:
5339:
5338:
5330:
5324:
5323:
5306:
5297:
5296:
5294:
5292:
5269:
5263:
5262:
5260:
5258:
5243:
5237:
5236:
5210:
5201:
5200:
5195:
5193:
5176:
5170:
5168:978-1859-8435-67
5156:
5150:
5149:
5137:
5131:
5130:
5112:
5106:
5099:
5093:
5083:
5077:
5076:
5074:
5072:
5057:
5046:
5036:
5030:
5029:
5027:
5025:
5020:on June 27, 2019
5005:
4999:
4985:
4979:
4967:Matzner, 2004, "
4965:
4956:
4946:Before Stonewall
4942:
4933:
4926:
4917:
4910:
4904:
4901:
4895:
4892:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4881:
4858:
4852:
4851:
4823:
4817:
4816:
4772:
4766:
4765:
4753:
4747:
4746:
4730:
4720:
4714:
4707:
4701:
4700:
4692:
4686:
4676:
4670:
4669:
4655:
4646:
4645:
4633:
4627:
4626:
4624:
4622:
4617:. The Bookseller
4610:
4604:
4603:
4601:
4599:
4576:
4570:
4569:
4567:
4565:
4556:. Archived from
4546:
4540:
4539:
4537:
4535:
4529:
4521:
4515:
4505:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4466:
4460:
4459:
4441:
4435:
4434:
4423:
4417:
4416:Bernstein (2002)
4414:
4408:
4401:Sullivan, Andrew
4397:
4391:
4390:
4380:
4369:10.1037/a0023244
4348:
4342:
4341:
4321:
4315:
4314:
4304:
4272:
4266:
4263:
4257:
4256:
4232:
4226:
4225:
4189:
4183:
4182:
4157:
4151:
4150:
4148:
4146:
4135:
4129:
4128:
4126:
4124:
4110:
4102:
4096:
4095:
4093:
4091:
4079:
3683:Church of Sweden
3520:
3514:
3508:
3502:
3498:
3495:
3478:
3470:
3461:
3451:
3443:
3433:
3432:
3423:
3413:Limited domestic
3410:
3399:
3389:
3378:
3358:
3348:
3340:
3339:
3328:
3317:
3303:
3302:
3292:
3285:
3278:
3175:, respectively.
3107:Lesbian Avengers
3043:US Supreme Court
3006:lesbian sex wars
2986:Lesbian feminism
2976:Council of State
2941:The Body Politic
2936:Eliane Morissens
2839:
2828:
2736:National Lottery
2700:In May 1974 the
2500:anti-Vietnam war
2421:Wolfenden Report
2202:intermediate sex
2147:Sexual Inversion
2112:Edward Carpenter
2082:." Although the
2062:Travellers' Club
2050:Montague Summers
2018:Washington, D.C.
1955:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1935:
1912:
1904:
1884:Heinrich Hoessli
1864:Brazilian Empire
1829:secular humanist
1822:victimless crime
1808:Social reformer
1625:
1618:
1611:
1572:Rest and leisure
1235:
1221:
1220:
1124:social movements
1097:
1090:
1083:
1069:
1000:Lesbian feminism
881:Heteropatriarchy
752:Sexual diversity
712:Amatonormativity
695:Social attitudes
609:Military service
488:in New York City
471:New queer cinema
427:African-American
305:
304:
230:Non-heterosexual
104:
101:
98:
95:
92:
89:
68:
67:
27:Social movements
21:
11000:
10999:
10995:
10994:
10993:
10991:
10990:
10989:
10935:
10934:
10933:
10928:
10893:LGBTQ movements
10841:
10836:The Homosexuals
10815:
10798:Annual Reminder
10734:
10681:
10580:
10532:
10484:
10398:
10395:Stonewall riots
10388:
10358:
10353:
10330:
10328:
10311:
10260:Corrective rape
10246:
10148:
10085:Homonationalism
10052:
10023:
9935:
9913:
9858:
9849:La Francophonie
9818:List of couples
9776:Hate crime laws
9737:
9690:
9665:
9615:
9549:Stonewall riots
9498:
9469:
9465:Medieval Europe
9428:
9359:
9338:
9154:
9141:Sexual minority
9059:Gray asexuality
9040:
8999:
8911:
8796:Gender identity
8786:
8751:
8666:
8623:
8391:
8365:
8324:LGBT literature
8295:
8286:Academic fields
8273:
8244:
8192:
8159:
8157:Further reading
8154:
8131:
8127:
8117:
8115:
8113:Huffington Post
8105:
8101:
8092:
8091:
8087:
8082:
8078:
8051:
8044:
8037:
8021:
8017:
8010:
7994:
7987:
7977:
7975:
7967:
7966:
7962:
7957:
7950:
7944:
7935:
7927:
7923:
7911:National Review
7902:
7898:
7885:
7884:
7880:
7872:
7865:
7861:
7860:
7856:
7846:
7844:
7838:
7834:
7824:
7822:
7812:
7808:
7800:
7793:
7789:
7788:
7784:
7776:
7769:
7765:
7764:
7760:
7754:Wayback Machine
7745:
7741:
7735:Wayback Machine
7725:
7721:
7713:
7709:
7703:Wayback Machine
7694:
7690:
7684:Wayback Machine
7674:
7670:
7661:
7657:
7631:
7627:
7606:
7602:
7592:
7590:
7580:
7576:
7561:
7557:
7547:
7545:
7544:on May 16, 2006
7534:
7530:
7520:
7518:
7517:on July 6, 2008
7507:
7503:
7484:
7480:
7459:
7455:
7442:
7441:
7437:
7422:
7418:
7408:
7406:
7391:
7387:
7372:
7368:
7355:
7354:
7350:
7335:
7331:
7321:
7319:
7309:
7305:
7295:
7293:
7282:
7281:
7277:
7267:
7265:
7257:
7256:
7252:
7243:
7242:
7238:
7228:
7226:
7216:
7209:
7194:
7190:
7180:
7178:
7174:
7173:
7169:
7159:
7157:
7153:
7152:
7148:
7138:
7136:
7126:
7122:
7112:
7110:
7095:
7091:
7081:
7079:
7070:
7069:
7065:
7055:
7053:
7051:Huffington Post
7043:
7039:
7029:
7027:
7012:
7011:
7007:
6997:
6995:
6990:
6989:
6985:
6975:
6973:
6960:
6959:
6955:
6951:(2011) p 51-56.
6946:
6942:
6929:
6928:
6924:
6909:
6905:
6895:
6893:
6883:
6879:
6869:
6867:
6858:
6857:
6853:
6843:
6841:
6840:on May 17, 2019
6832:
6831:
6827:
6806:
6802:
6792:
6790:
6780:
6776:
6766:
6764:
6754:
6750:
6740:
6738:
6737:. June 11, 2010
6729:
6728:
6724:
6707:
6706:
6702:
6692:
6690:
6680:
6673:
6663:
6661:
6657:
6650:
6646:
6645:
6641:
6630:
6626:
6616:
6614:
6606:
6605:
6601:
6591:
6589:
6579:
6575:
6558:
6557:
6553:
6538:
6534:
6524:
6522:
6514:
6513:
6509:
6499:
6497:
6496:on June 4, 2020
6488:
6487:
6483:
6471:
6467:
6466:
6459:
6452:Washington Post
6444:
6440:
6431:
6430:
6426:
6416:
6414:
6404:
6400:
6391:
6387:
6381:Wayback Machine
6372:
6368:
6363:
6359:
6345:
6341:
6282:
6278:
6268:
6266:
6256:
6255:
6251:
6192:
6185:
6175:
6173:
6130:
6119:
6115:
6105:
6103:
6099:
6086:
6080:
6076:
6066:
6064:
6053:
6052:
6048:
6038:
6036:
6014:
6013:
6009:
5999:
5997:
5986:
5985:
5981:
5967:
5965:
5949:(Spring 1982).
5944:
5937:
5927:
5925:
5903:
5902:
5898:
5891:
5868:
5861:
5851:
5849:
5842:
5838:
5821:
5820:
5816:
5806:
5804:
5795:
5794:
5790:
5775:
5771:
5765:Wayback Machine
5756:
5752:
5739:
5738:
5734:
5729:
5725:
5694:
5690:
5681:
5677:
5667:
5665:
5652:
5651:
5644:
5633:
5629:
5619:
5617:
5616:on May 31, 2008
5602:
5598:
5591:
5571:
5567:
5550:
5549:
5545:
5538:
5534:
5529:
5525:
5515:
5513:
5502:
5498:
5486:
5482:
5455:Am J Psychiatry
5451:
5447:
5437:
5435:
5433:
5415:
5411:
5398:
5396:
5388:
5387:
5383:
5372:
5368:
5358:
5356:
5347:
5346:
5342:
5331:
5327:
5321:
5307:
5300:
5290:
5288:
5270:
5266:
5256:
5254:
5244:
5240:
5225:
5211:
5204:
5191:
5189:
5177:
5173:
5157:
5153:
5138:
5134:
5127:
5113:
5109:
5100:
5096:
5084:
5080:
5070:
5068:
5059:
5058:
5049:
5037:
5033:
5023:
5021:
5006:
5002:
4997:Wayback Machine
4986:
4982:
4976:Wayback Machine
4969:Stonewall Riots
4966:
4959:
4954:Wayback Machine
4943:
4936:
4927:
4920:
4911:
4907:
4902:
4898:
4893:
4889:
4879:
4877:
4875:
4859:
4855:
4824:
4820:
4773:
4769:
4754:
4750:
4743:
4721:
4717:
4708:
4704:
4693:
4689:
4677:
4673:
4656:
4649:
4644:. p. 1353.
4634:
4630:
4620:
4618:
4611:
4607:
4597:
4595:
4577:
4573:
4563:
4561:
4548:
4547:
4543:
4533:
4531:
4527:
4523:
4522:
4518:
4506:
4497:
4487:
4485:
4470:Bentham, Jeremy
4467:
4463:
4456:
4442:
4438:
4425:
4424:
4420:
4415:
4411:
4398:
4394:
4349:
4345:
4322:
4318:
4273:
4269:
4264:
4260:
4233:
4229:
4190:
4186:
4179:
4158:
4154:
4144:
4142:
4137:
4136:
4132:
4122:
4120:
4103:
4099:
4089:
4087:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4032:Parada RĂłwnoĆci
3983:heterosexuality
3948:anti-gay rights
3908:
3898:
3862:
3810:Nicole LeFavour
3759:gender identity
3753:in relation to
3725:
3709:national survey
3620:the Netherlands
3522:
3518:
3516:
3512:
3510:
3506:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3481:
3477:
3469:
3463:
3459:
3453:
3449:
3445:
3441:
3435:
3430:
3429:
3425:
3421:
3415:
3408:
3404:
3397:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3376:
3360:
3356:
3350:
3346:
3342:
3337:
3336:
3330:
3326:
3322:
3315:
3301:
3296:
3254:
3249:
3221:Leslie Feinberg
3204:youth centers,
3181:
3111:gay and lesbian
3105:(1990) and the
3087:
3079:Main articles:
3077:
3061:
3036:Walter Cronkite
2833:
2822:
2790:Friends Journal
2777:
2764:
2665:Mary Whitehouse
2512:Stonewall riots
2488:
2482:
2476:
2454:in England and
2402:assimilationist
2361:and giving the
2341:
2335:
2006:LGBTQ community
1977:. In 1885, the
1956:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1925:
1913:
1902:
1896:
1879:
1876:
1857:Duchy of Warsaw
1853:Napoleonic Code
1746:
1741:
1735:
1722:Napoleonic Code
1691:gender identity
1629:
1502:Civil liberties
1195:
1101:
1060:
1059:
1020:Queer anarchism
985:
977:
976:
849:Straightwashing
834:Criminalization
770:
762:
761:
737:Media portrayal
707:Allonormativity
697:
687:
686:
644:
634:
633:
579:
569:
568:
407:
397:
396:
391:
353:
349:Stonewall riots
344:Same-sex unions
302:
292:
291:
257:Sexual identity
215:Gender variance
205:Gender identity
200:Gender fluidity
166:Gray asexuality
151:
137:
102:
99:
96:
93:
90:
87:
54:Stonewall riots
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
10998:
10988:
10987:
10982:
10977:
10972:
10967:
10962:
10957:
10955:Egalitarianism
10952:
10947:
10930:
10929:
10927:
10926:
10921:
10916:
10911:
10906:
10901:
10895:
10890:
10885:
10880:
10875:
10870:
10865:
10860:
10855:
10849:
10847:
10843:
10842:
10840:
10839:
10832:
10823:
10821:
10817:
10816:
10814:
10813:
10807:
10801:
10795:
10789:
10781:
10775:
10767:
10761:
10755:
10749:
10742:
10740:
10736:
10735:
10733:
10732:
10725:
10718:
10711:
10704:
10697:
10689:
10687:
10683:
10682:
10680:
10679:
10677:H. Lynn Womack
10674:
10669:
10664:
10659:
10654:
10649:
10644:
10639:
10634:
10629:
10624:
10619:
10614:
10609:
10604:
10599:
10594:
10588:
10586:
10582:
10581:
10579:
10578:
10573:
10568:
10563:
10558:
10553:
10548:
10542:
10540:
10534:
10533:
10531:
10530:
10525:
10520:
10515:
10510:
10505:
10503:Rudi Gernreich
10500:
10494:
10492:
10486:
10485:
10483:
10482:
10477:
10472:
10467:
10462:
10457:
10452:
10447:
10442:
10437:
10432:
10427:
10422:
10417:
10412:
10406:
10404:
10400:
10399:
10387:
10386:
10379:
10372:
10364:
10355:
10354:
10352:
10351:
10339:
10324:
10321:
10320:
10317:
10316:
10313:
10312:
10310:
10309:
10308:
10307:
10297:
10292:
10287:
10282:
10277:
10272:
10267:
10262:
10256:
10254:
10248:
10247:
10245:
10244:
10239:
10234:
10229:
10224:
10219:
10214:
10209:
10208:
10207:
10197:
10192:
10187:
10182:
10177:
10172:
10167:
10162:
10156:
10154:
10150:
10149:
10147:
10146:
10141:
10136:
10131:
10126:
10125:
10124:
10114:
10109:
10108:
10107:
10097:
10092:
10087:
10082:
10077:
10072:
10066:
10064:
10054:
10053:
10051:
10050:
10045:
10042:
10029:
10028:
10025:
10024:
10022:
10021:
10016:
10011:
10006:
10001:
9996:
9991:
9986:
9981:
9976:
9971:
9966:
9961:
9956:
9951:
9946:
9940:
9937:
9936:
9923:
9922:
9919:
9918:
9915:
9914:
9912:
9911:
9910:
9909:
9904:
9894:
9889:
9884:
9879:
9877:Gay liberation
9874:
9868:
9866:
9860:
9859:
9857:
9856:
9851:
9846:
9840:United Nations
9837:
9832:
9827:
9822:
9821:
9820:
9815:
9805:
9800:
9799:
9798:
9788:
9783:
9778:
9773:
9772:
9771:
9761:
9756:
9751:
9745:
9743:
9739:
9738:
9736:
9735:
9730:
9725:
9720:
9715:
9710:
9704:
9702:
9692:
9691:
9689:
9688:
9675:
9674:
9671:
9670:
9667:
9666:
9664:
9663:
9658:
9653:
9648:
9643:
9638:
9631:
9625:
9623:
9617:
9616:
9614:
9613:
9608:
9603:
9598:
9593:
9588:
9586:Operation Soap
9583:
9578:
9571:
9566:
9561:
9556:
9551:
9546:
9541:
9536:
9531:
9526:
9521:
9514:
9508:
9506:
9500:
9499:
9497:
9496:
9491:
9486:
9480:
9478:
9471:
9470:
9468:
9467:
9462:
9457:
9452:
9450:Ancient Greece
9447:
9442:
9440:Adelphopoiesis
9436:
9434:
9433:Pre-modern era
9430:
9429:
9427:
9426:
9419:
9414:
9409:
9404:
9399:
9394:
9389:
9384:
9379:
9373:
9371:
9361:
9360:
9348:
9347:
9344:
9343:
9340:
9339:
9337:
9336:
9327:
9322:
9317:
9312:
9307:
9302:
9297:
9288:
9283:
9278:
9277:
9276:
9269:
9257:
9252:
9247:
9242:
9237:
9232:
9227:
9222:
9217:
9212:
9207:
9202:
9197:
9192:
9187:
9182:
9177:
9172:
9166:
9164:
9160:
9159:
9156:
9155:
9153:
9152:
9143:
9138:
9133:
9128:
9123:
9118:
9113:
9108:
9103:
9098:
9096:Heteroflexible
9093:
9088:
9083:
9078:
9073:
9068:
9067:
9066:
9061:
9051:
9045:
9042:
9041:
9039:
9038:
9033:
9028:
9022:
9020:
9011:
9005:
9004:
9001:
9000:
8998:
8997:
8992:
8987:
8982:
8977:
8972:
8967:
8962:
8957:
8952:
8947:
8942:
8937:
8932:
8927:
8921:
8919:
8913:
8912:
8910:
8909:
8904:
8899:
8894:
8889:
8888:
8887:
8877:
8872:
8867:
8866:
8865:
8855:
8850:
8845:
8840:
8835:
8830:
8825:
8820:
8815:
8810:
8804:
8798:
8788:
8787:
8785:
8784:
8779:
8774:
8761:
8760:
8757:
8756:
8753:
8752:
8750:
8749:
8744:
8743:
8742:
8732:
8727:
8722:
8717:
8712:
8707:
8702:
8697:
8692:
8687:
8682:
8676:
8674:
8668:
8667:
8665:
8664:
8662:Rainbow plaque
8659:
8654:
8649:
8644:
8639:
8637:Black triangle
8633:
8631:
8625:
8624:
8622:
8621:
8616:
8611:
8606:
8601:
8596:
8591:
8586:
8581:
8576:
8571:
8570:
8569:
8564:
8554:
8549:
8544:
8539:
8538:
8537:
8532:
8527:
8522:
8512:
8507:
8502:
8497:
8492:
8487:
8485:Film festivals
8482:
8481:
8480:
8470:
8469:
8468:
8463:
8456:Cross-dressing
8453:
8448:
8443:
8438:
8433:
8432:
8431:
8426:
8418:
8417:
8416:
8406:
8400:
8393:
8392:
8390:
8389:
8384:
8371:
8370:
8367:
8366:
8364:
8363:
8358:
8353:
8348:
8343:
8342:
8341:
8336:
8331:
8321:
8316:
8311:
8309:Gender studies
8306:
8300:
8297:
8296:
8294:
8293:
8288:
8275:
8274:
8243:
8242:
8235:
8228:
8220:
8214:
8213:
8196:
8190:
8177:
8175:978-0500251300
8163:Robert Aldrich
8158:
8155:
8153:
8152:
8141:(2): 340â360.
8125:
8099:
8085:
8076:
8042:
8035:
8015:
8008:
7985:
7960:
7948:
7933:
7921:
7896:
7878:
7854:
7840:Joe Messerli.
7832:
7806:
7782:
7758:
7739:
7719:
7707:
7688:
7668:
7655:
7625:
7600:
7588:New York Times
7574:
7569:New York Times
7555:
7528:
7501:
7478:
7453:
7435:
7416:
7385:
7366:
7348:
7329:
7303:
7275:
7250:
7236:
7207:
7188:
7167:
7146:
7120:
7089:
7063:
7037:
7005:
6983:
6953:
6940:
6922:
6903:
6877:
6866:. May 17, 2019
6851:
6825:
6800:
6774:
6748:
6722:
6700:
6671:
6639:
6624:
6599:
6573:
6551:
6532:
6507:
6481:
6457:
6438:
6424:
6398:
6385:
6366:
6357:
6339:
6276:
6249:
6183:
6113:
6074:
6046:
6007:
5979:
5935:
5896:
5889:
5859:
5836:
5814:
5788:
5769:
5750:
5732:
5723:
5688:
5675:
5642:
5627:
5596:
5589:
5565:
5543:
5532:
5523:
5496:
5480:
5461:(2): 210â215.
5445:
5431:
5409:
5381:
5366:
5340:
5325:
5319:
5298:
5264:
5238:
5223:
5202:
5171:
5151:
5132:
5125:
5107:
5094:
5078:
5047:
5041:, Helen Pidd,
5031:
5000:
4987:Percy, 2005, "
4980:
4957:
4934:
4918:
4905:
4903:Doan, p. XIII.
4896:
4887:
4873:
4853:
4818:
4783:(4): 737â759.
4767:
4748:
4741:
4715:
4702:
4687:
4671:
4647:
4628:
4605:
4571:
4541:
4516:
4495:
4461:
4454:
4436:
4418:
4409:
4392:
4363:(2): 163â174.
4343:
4332:(4): 190â201.
4316:
4287:(6): 972â973.
4267:
4258:
4247:(3): 444â460.
4227:
4200:(3): 531â581.
4184:
4177:
4171:. p. 17.
4152:
4130:
4097:
4073:
4071:
4068:
3897:
3896:Public opinion
3894:
3861:
3858:
3724:
3721:
3517:
3511:
3505:
3499:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3458:
3455:
3454:
3448:
3446:
3440:
3437:
3436:
3428:
3426:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3407:
3405:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3386:
3384:
3375:
3372:
3371:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3345:
3343:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3325:
3323:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3272:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3180:
3177:
3125:gender variant
3076:
3073:
3060:
3057:
3014:transsexuality
2998:Lesbian Nation
2816:minority group
2776:
2773:
2763:
2760:
2710:Sixth printing
2619:Radicalesbians
2570:Gay liberation
2539:street theater
2521:(GLF) and the
2508:Gay Liberation
2480:Gay Liberation
2478:Main article:
2475:
2472:
2444:Home Secretary
2337:Main article:
2334:
2331:
2299:Radclyffe Hall
2257:Helene Stöcker
2234:The 1901 book
2228:The Girlfriend
2143:Havelock Ellis
1958:
1957:
1916:
1914:
1907:
1898:Main article:
1895:
1892:
1873:
1810:Jeremy Bentham
1802:Jeremy Bentham
1766:sumptuary laws
1758:cross-dressing
1745:
1742:
1734:
1731:
1679:minority group
1652:nuclear family
1631:
1630:
1628:
1627:
1620:
1613:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1527:Free migration
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1481:
1480:
1476:
1475:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1390:
1389:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1275:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1242:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1228:
1227:
1194:
1191:
1179:street marches
1103:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1092:
1085:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
995:Gender studies
992:
986:
983:
982:
979:
978:
975:
974:
973:
972:
962:
961:
960:
955:
950:
940:
935:
930:
925:
924:
923:
918:
910:
905:
900:
899:
898:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
867:
866:
861:
856:
851:
841:
836:
831:
826:
825:
824:
814:
809:
804:
799:
798:
797:
787:
782:
777:
771:
768:
767:
764:
763:
760:
759:
754:
749:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
717:Cisnormativity
714:
709:
704:
698:
693:
692:
689:
688:
685:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
645:
640:
639:
636:
635:
632:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
580:
575:
574:
571:
570:
567:
566:
561:
556:
551:
550:
549:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
508:
507:
502:
492:
491:
490:
480:
479:
478:
473:
468:
458:
453:
452:
451:
449:Largest events
446:
436:
431:
430:
429:
419:
414:
408:
403:
402:
399:
398:
393:
392:
390:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
363:
360:
359:
355:
354:
352:
351:
346:
341:
339:Gay liberation
336:
331:
326:
325:
324:
313:
310:
309:
303:
298:
297:
294:
293:
290:
289:
284:
279:
274:
269:
264:
259:
254:
249:
248:
247:
237:
232:
227:
222:
217:
212:
207:
202:
197:
192:
187:
186:
185:
175:
170:
169:
168:
158:
152:
143:
142:
139:
138:
136:
135:
130:
125:
120:
115:
109:
106:
105:
84:
83:
77:
76:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10997:
10986:
10983:
10981:
10978:
10976:
10973:
10971:
10968:
10966:
10963:
10961:
10960:LGBTQ history
10958:
10956:
10953:
10951:
10948:
10946:
10943:
10942:
10940:
10925:
10922:
10920:
10917:
10915:
10912:
10910:
10907:
10905:
10902:
10899:
10896:
10894:
10891:
10889:
10886:
10884:
10881:
10879:
10876:
10874:
10871:
10869:
10868:DOB Australia
10866:
10864:
10861:
10859:
10858:Black Cat Bar
10856:
10854:
10851:
10850:
10848:
10844:
10837:
10833:
10830:
10829:
10825:
10824:
10822:
10818:
10811:
10808:
10805:
10804:Julius sip-in
10802:
10799:
10796:
10793:
10790:
10787:
10786:
10782:
10779:
10776:
10773:
10772:
10768:
10765:
10762:
10759:
10756:
10753:
10750:
10747:
10744:
10743:
10741:
10737:
10731:
10730:
10726:
10724:
10723:
10719:
10717:
10716:
10712:
10710:
10709:
10705:
10703:
10702:
10698:
10696:
10695:
10691:
10690:
10688:
10684:
10678:
10675:
10673:
10670:
10668:
10665:
10663:
10660:
10658:
10655:
10653:
10650:
10648:
10647:Craig Rodwell
10645:
10643:
10640:
10638:
10635:
10633:
10630:
10628:
10625:
10623:
10620:
10618:
10615:
10613:
10610:
10608:
10605:
10603:
10600:
10598:
10597:Reed Erickson
10595:
10593:
10590:
10589:
10587:
10583:
10577:
10574:
10572:
10569:
10567:
10564:
10562:
10559:
10557:
10556:Barbara Grier
10554:
10552:
10549:
10547:
10544:
10543:
10541:
10539:
10535:
10529:
10526:
10524:
10521:
10519:
10518:Dale Jennings
10516:
10514:
10511:
10509:
10506:
10504:
10501:
10499:
10496:
10495:
10493:
10491:
10487:
10481:
10478:
10476:
10473:
10471:
10468:
10466:
10463:
10461:
10458:
10456:
10453:
10451:
10448:
10446:
10443:
10441:
10438:
10436:
10435:Janus Society
10433:
10431:
10428:
10426:
10423:
10421:
10418:
10416:
10413:
10411:
10408:
10407:
10405:
10403:Organizations
10401:
10396:
10392:
10385:
10380:
10378:
10373:
10371:
10366:
10365:
10362:
10350:
10349:
10340:
10338:
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10326:
10325:
10322:
10306:
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10301:
10298:
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10288:
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10283:
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10278:
10276:
10273:
10271:
10268:
10266:
10263:
10261:
10258:
10257:
10255:
10253:
10249:
10243:
10240:
10238:
10237:Transmisogyny
10235:
10233:
10230:
10228:
10225:
10223:
10220:
10218:
10215:
10213:
10210:
10206:
10203:
10202:
10201:
10198:
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10127:
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10098:
10096:
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10088:
10086:
10083:
10081:
10078:
10076:
10073:
10071:
10068:
10067:
10065:
10063:
10059:
10055:
10049:
10046:
10043:
10041:
10038:
10037:
10034:
10030:
10020:
10017:
10015:
10012:
10010:
10007:
10005:
10002:
10000:
9997:
9995:
9992:
9990:
9987:
9985:
9982:
9980:
9977:
9975:
9972:
9970:
9967:
9965:
9962:
9960:
9957:
9955:
9952:
9950:
9947:
9945:
9942:
9941:
9938:
9933:
9928:
9924:
9908:
9905:
9903:
9900:
9899:
9898:
9895:
9893:
9890:
9888:
9885:
9883:
9880:
9878:
9875:
9873:
9870:
9869:
9867:
9865:
9861:
9855:
9852:
9850:
9847:
9845:
9841:
9838:
9836:
9833:
9831:
9828:
9826:
9823:
9819:
9816:
9814:
9811:
9810:
9809:
9806:
9804:
9801:
9797:
9794:
9793:
9792:
9789:
9787:
9784:
9782:
9779:
9777:
9774:
9770:
9767:
9766:
9765:
9762:
9760:
9757:
9755:
9752:
9750:
9747:
9746:
9744:
9740:
9734:
9731:
9729:
9726:
9724:
9721:
9719:
9716:
9714:
9711:
9709:
9706:
9705:
9703:
9701:
9697:
9693:
9687:
9684:
9683:
9680:
9676:
9662:
9659:
9657:
9656:Rainbow Night
9654:
9652:
9649:
9647:
9644:
9642:
9639:
9637:
9636:
9632:
9630:
9627:
9626:
9624:
9622:
9618:
9612:
9609:
9607:
9604:
9602:
9599:
9597:
9594:
9592:
9589:
9587:
9584:
9582:
9579:
9577:
9576:
9572:
9570:
9567:
9565:
9562:
9560:
9557:
9555:
9552:
9550:
9547:
9545:
9542:
9540:
9537:
9535:
9532:
9530:
9529:Cadet scandal
9527:
9525:
9522:
9520:
9519:
9515:
9513:
9510:
9509:
9507:
9505:
9501:
9495:
9492:
9490:
9487:
9485:
9482:
9481:
9479:
9477:
9472:
9466:
9463:
9461:
9458:
9456:
9453:
9451:
9448:
9446:
9445:Ancient Egypt
9443:
9441:
9438:
9437:
9435:
9431:
9425:
9424:
9420:
9418:
9415:
9413:
9410:
9408:
9405:
9403:
9400:
9398:
9395:
9393:
9390:
9388:
9385:
9383:
9380:
9378:
9375:
9374:
9372:
9370:
9369:LGBTQ history
9366:
9362:
9358:
9353:
9349:
9335:
9331:
9328:
9326:
9323:
9321:
9318:
9316:
9315:Straight ally
9313:
9311:
9308:
9306:
9303:
9301:
9298:
9296:
9292:
9289:
9287:
9284:
9282:
9279:
9275:
9274:
9270:
9268:
9267:
9263:
9262:
9261:
9258:
9256:
9253:
9251:
9248:
9246:
9245:Hermaphrodite
9243:
9241:
9238:
9236:
9233:
9231:
9228:
9226:
9223:
9221:
9218:
9216:
9215:Gender binary
9213:
9211:
9208:
9206:
9203:
9201:
9198:
9196:
9193:
9191:
9188:
9186:
9183:
9181:
9178:
9176:
9173:
9171:
9168:
9167:
9165:
9161:
9151:
9147:
9144:
9142:
9139:
9137:
9134:
9132:
9129:
9127:
9124:
9122:
9119:
9117:
9114:
9112:
9109:
9107:
9104:
9102:
9099:
9097:
9094:
9092:
9089:
9087:
9084:
9082:
9079:
9077:
9074:
9072:
9069:
9065:
9064:Demisexuality
9062:
9060:
9057:
9056:
9055:
9052:
9050:
9047:
9046:
9043:
9037:
9034:
9032:
9029:
9027:
9024:
9023:
9021:
9019:
9015:
9012:
9010:
9006:
8996:
8993:
8991:
8988:
8986:
8983:
8981:
8978:
8976:
8973:
8971:
8968:
8966:
8963:
8961:
8958:
8956:
8953:
8951:
8948:
8946:
8943:
8941:
8938:
8936:
8933:
8931:
8928:
8926:
8923:
8922:
8920:
8918:
8914:
8908:
8905:
8903:
8900:
8898:
8895:
8893:
8890:
8886:
8883:
8882:
8881:
8878:
8876:
8873:
8871:
8868:
8864:
8861:
8860:
8859:
8856:
8854:
8851:
8849:
8846:
8844:
8841:
8839:
8836:
8834:
8831:
8829:
8826:
8824:
8823:Gender bender
8821:
8819:
8816:
8814:
8811:
8809:
8806:
8805:
8802:
8799:
8797:
8793:
8789:
8783:
8780:
8778:
8775:
8773:
8770:
8769:
8766:
8762:
8748:
8745:
8741:
8738:
8737:
8736:
8733:
8731:
8728:
8726:
8723:
8721:
8718:
8716:
8713:
8711:
8708:
8706:
8703:
8701:
8698:
8696:
8693:
8691:
8688:
8686:
8683:
8681:
8678:
8677:
8675:
8673:
8669:
8663:
8660:
8658:
8657:Pink triangle
8655:
8653:
8650:
8648:
8645:
8643:
8640:
8638:
8635:
8634:
8632:
8630:
8626:
8620:
8617:
8615:
8612:
8610:
8607:
8605:
8602:
8600:
8597:
8595:
8592:
8590:
8587:
8585:
8582:
8580:
8577:
8575:
8572:
8568:
8565:
8563:
8560:
8559:
8558:
8555:
8553:
8550:
8548:
8545:
8543:
8542:Organizations
8540:
8536:
8533:
8531:
8528:
8526:
8523:
8521:
8518:
8517:
8516:
8513:
8511:
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8491:
8488:
8486:
8483:
8479:
8476:
8475:
8474:
8471:
8467:
8464:
8462:
8459:
8458:
8457:
8454:
8452:
8449:
8447:
8444:
8442:
8439:
8437:
8434:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8422:
8421:
8419:
8415:
8412:
8411:
8410:
8407:
8405:
8402:
8401:
8398:
8394:
8388:
8385:
8383:
8380:
8379:
8376:
8372:
8362:
8361:Transfeminism
8359:
8357:
8354:
8352:
8351:Queer studies
8349:
8347:
8344:
8340:
8337:
8335:
8332:
8330:
8327:
8326:
8325:
8322:
8320:
8317:
8315:
8312:
8310:
8307:
8305:
8302:
8301:
8298:
8292:
8289:
8287:
8284:
8283:
8280:
8276:
8272:
8268:
8264:
8260:
8256:
8252:
8248:
8241:
8236:
8234:
8229:
8227:
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8221:
8218:
8212:
8208:
8204:
8200:
8197:
8193:
8187:
8183:
8178:
8176:
8172:
8168:
8164:
8161:
8160:
8148:
8144:
8140:
8136:
8129:
8118:September 25,
8114:
8110:
8103:
8095:
8089:
8080:
8072:
8068:
8064:
8060:
8056:
8049:
8047:
8038:
8032:
8028:
8027:
8019:
8011:
8005:
8001:
8000:
7992:
7990:
7974:
7970:
7964:
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7953:
7942:
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7938:
7930:
7925:
7917:
7913:
7912:
7907:
7900:
7892:
7888:
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7871:
7864:
7858:
7843:
7836:
7821:
7817:
7810:
7799:
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7768:
7762:
7755:
7751:
7748:
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7711:
7704:
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7644:
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7604:
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7482:
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7449:
7445:
7439:
7431:
7427:
7420:
7404:
7400:
7396:
7389:
7381:
7380:National Post
7377:
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7352:
7344:
7340:
7333:
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7314:
7307:
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7015:
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6993:
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6855:
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6804:
6789:
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6763:
6759:
6752:
6736:
6732:
6726:
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6714:
6710:
6704:
6689:
6688:DIVA Magazine
6685:
6678:
6676:
6656:
6649:
6643:
6635:
6628:
6613:
6609:
6603:
6588:
6587:Workers World
6584:
6577:
6569:
6565:
6561:
6555:
6547:
6546:The Economist
6543:
6536:
6521:
6517:
6511:
6495:
6491:
6485:
6477:
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6462:
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6319:
6315:
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6197:
6190:
6188:
6172:
6168:
6164:
6160:
6156:
6152:
6148:
6144:
6140:
6137:(in French).
6136:
6128:
6124:
6117:
6098:
6094:
6093:
6085:
6078:
6062:
6061:
6056:
6050:
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5802:
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5792:
5784:
5783:bloomberg.com
5780:
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5460:
5456:
5449:
5434:
5428:
5424:
5420:
5413:
5406:
5395:
5391:
5385:
5378:. p. 14.
5377:
5370:
5354:
5350:
5344:
5337:. p. 12.
5336:
5329:
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5312:
5305:
5303:
5287:
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5230:
5226:
5224:9781580056892
5220:
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5128:
5126:9780395294772
5122:
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5019:
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5014:August Nation
5011:
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4900:
4891:
4876:
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4857:
4849:
4845:
4841:
4837:
4834:(1): 76â106.
4833:
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4742:9780415093125
4738:
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4684:0-7126-6986-8
4681:
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4616:
4609:
4594:
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4551:
4545:
4530:. GLBTQ. 2015
4526:
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4514:
4513:0-415-90859-0
4510:
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3997:
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3956:Proposition 6
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3096:
3095:direct action
3092:
3086:
3085:AIDS activism
3082:
3081:AIDS pandemic
3075:AIDS pandemic
3070:
3065:
3056:
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3050:
3049:
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3017:
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3011:
3010:sadomasochism
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2999:
2996:'s 1973 book
2995:
2994:Jill Johnston
2991:
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2872:Quentin Crisp
2868:
2866:
2863:(MP) for the
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2846:Sylvia Rivera
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2610:Craig Rodwell
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2583:Sylvia Rivera
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2391:Reed Erickson
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2194:Paragraph 175
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2090:C.G. Chaddock
2087:
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2063:
2059:
2058:Authors' Club
2055:
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2035:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1975:Victorian era
1968:
1964:
1954:
1951:
1943:
1933:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1917:This section
1915:
1911:
1906:
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1901:
1891:
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1784:Thomas Cannon
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1230:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1199:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1183:social groups
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1143:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
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1117:
1113:
1109:
1098:
1093:
1091:
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1084:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1045:Transfeminism
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1025:Queer studies
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
987:
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971:
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949:
946:
945:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
922:
921:Vulnerability
919:
917:
914:
913:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
897:
894:
893:
892:
889:
887:
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879:
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869:
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840:
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830:
827:
823:
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819:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
796:
793:
792:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
772:
766:
765:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
744:
743:homosexuality
741:Religion and
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
699:
696:
691:
690:
683:
680:
678:
677:Youth suicide
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
654:
650:
647:
646:
643:
638:
637:
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572:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
548:
545:
544:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
532:Socialization
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
506:
503:
501:
498:
497:
496:
493:
489:
486:
485:
484:
483:LGBTQ culture
481:
477:
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472:
469:
467:
464:
463:
462:
459:
457:
454:
450:
447:
445:
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388:
385:
383:
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370:
368:
365:
364:
362:
361:
357:
356:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
329:Homosexuality
327:
323:
320:
319:
318:
315:
314:
312:
311:
307:
306:
301:
296:
295:
288:
285:
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250:
246:
243:
242:
241:
238:
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228:
226:
223:
221:
220:Homosexuality
218:
216:
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211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
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188:
184:
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119:
116:
114:
111:
110:
108:
107:
86:
85:
82:
79:
78:
74:
70:
69:
63:
62:United States
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
38:Stonewall Inn
34:
30:
19:
10985:Queer theory
10919:Tavern Guild
10892:
10828:The Rejected
10826:
10783:
10769:
10727:
10720:
10713:
10706:
10699:
10694:The Advocate
10692:
10686:Publications
10672:Randy Wicker
10667:Parker Tyler
10627:W. Dorr Legg
10617:Morris Kight
10612:Henry Gerber
10602:Arthur Evans
10571:Ruth Simpson
10528:Jack Nichols
10523:Frank Kameny
10508:James Gruber
10346:
10327:
10227:Riddle scale
10195:Heterosexism
10134:Queerbaiting
9989:Neuroscience
9979:Kinsey scale
9954:Demographics
9863:
9651:Rainbow wave
9633:
9621:21st century
9573:
9516:
9504:20th century
9476:19th century
9460:Ancient Rome
9421:
9401:
9271:
9264:
9235:Gender roles
9175:Detransition
9148: /
9049:Aromanticism
8567:Pride parade
8495:Gay-friendly
8356:Queer theory
8202:
8181:
8166:
8138:
8134:
8128:
8116:. Retrieved
8112:
8102:
8088:
8079:
8065:(1): 80â98.
8062:
8058:
8025:
8018:
7998:
7976:. Retrieved
7973:abc-clio.com
7972:
7963:
7924:
7916:the original
7909:
7899:
7891:the original
7881:
7870:the original
7857:
7845:. Retrieved
7835:
7823:. Retrieved
7819:
7809:
7798:the original
7785:
7774:the original
7761:
7742:
7722:
7710:
7691:
7671:
7663:
7658:
7650:
7635:
7628:
7620:the original
7615:Deseret News
7613:
7603:
7591:. Retrieved
7587:
7577:
7568:
7558:
7546:. Retrieved
7542:the original
7531:
7519:. Retrieved
7515:the original
7504:
7496:the original
7492:Boston Globe
7491:
7481:
7468:
7456:
7447:
7438:
7430:the original
7419:
7407:. Retrieved
7403:the original
7398:
7388:
7379:
7369:
7361:the original
7351:
7342:
7332:
7322:February 21,
7320:. Retrieved
7316:
7306:
7296:February 21,
7294:. Retrieved
7287:
7278:
7266:. Retrieved
7262:
7253:
7239:
7229:February 21,
7227:. Retrieved
7223:
7201:
7191:
7179:. Retrieved
7170:
7158:. Retrieved
7149:
7137:. Retrieved
7133:
7123:
7111:. Retrieved
7107:the original
7102:
7092:
7080:. Retrieved
7075:
7066:
7054:. Retrieved
7050:
7040:
7028:. Retrieved
7017:
7008:
6996:. Retrieved
6994:. March 2007
6986:
6974:. Retrieved
6970:the original
6965:
6956:
6948:
6943:
6934:
6925:
6917:The Guardian
6916:
6906:
6894:. Retrieved
6890:
6880:
6868:. Retrieved
6863:
6854:
6842:. Retrieved
6838:the original
6828:
6815:
6803:
6791:. Retrieved
6787:
6777:
6765:. Retrieved
6761:
6751:
6739:. Retrieved
6734:
6725:
6717:the original
6712:
6703:
6693:November 12,
6691:. Retrieved
6687:
6662:. Retrieved
6655:the original
6642:
6627:
6615:. Retrieved
6611:
6602:
6590:. Retrieved
6586:
6576:
6563:
6554:
6545:
6535:
6523:. Retrieved
6519:
6510:
6498:. Retrieved
6494:the original
6484:
6475:
6451:
6441:
6427:
6415:. Retrieved
6411:
6401:
6393:
6388:
6369:
6360:
6350:
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6289:
6285:
6279:
6267:. Retrieved
6260:
6252:
6205:
6199:
6174:. Retrieved
6138:
6134:
6126:
6116:
6104:. Retrieved
6092:The Sentinel
6090:
6077:
6065:. Retrieved
6058:
6049:
6037:. Retrieved
6019:
6010:
5998:. Retrieved
5991:
5982:
5972:– via
5966:. Retrieved
5954:
5926:. Retrieved
5908:
5899:
5875:
5852:December 12,
5850:. Retrieved
5839:
5831:the original
5826:
5817:
5805:. Retrieved
5800:
5791:
5782:
5772:
5753:
5745:the original
5735:
5726:
5701:
5697:
5691:
5683:
5678:
5666:. Retrieved
5662:the original
5657:
5637:The Advocate
5636:
5630:
5618:. Retrieved
5614:the original
5609:
5599:
5575:
5568:
5555:
5546:
5535:
5526:
5514:. Retrieved
5510:the original
5499:
5491:
5487:
5483:
5458:
5454:
5448:
5436:. Retrieved
5422:
5412:
5404:
5397:. Retrieved
5384:
5375:
5369:
5359:November 20,
5357:. Retrieved
5353:the original
5343:
5334:
5328:
5310:
5289:. Retrieved
5277:
5267:
5255:. Retrieved
5251:
5241:
5214:
5197:
5190:. Retrieved
5184:
5174:
5159:
5154:
5145:
5135:
5116:
5110:
5102:
5097:
5089:
5081:
5069:. Retrieved
5065:the original
5043:The Guardian
5042:
5034:
5022:. Retrieved
5018:the original
5013:
5003:
4983:
4908:
4899:
4890:
4878:. Retrieved
4863:
4856:
4831:
4827:
4821:
4780:
4776:
4770:
4761:
4755:
4751:
4726:
4718:
4705:
4697:Love Stories
4696:
4690:
4674:
4663:
4637:
4631:
4619:. Retrieved
4608:
4596:. Retrieved
4584:
4574:
4562:. Retrieved
4558:the original
4553:
4544:
4532:. Retrieved
4519:
4486:. Retrieved
4481:
4477:
4464:
4445:
4439:
4430:
4421:
4412:
4404:
4395:
4360:
4356:
4346:
4329:
4325:
4319:
4284:
4280:
4270:
4261:
4244:
4240:
4230:
4197:
4193:
4187:
4164:
4155:
4143:. Retrieved
4133:
4121:. Retrieved
4112:
4100:
4088:. Retrieved
4077:
4052:
4045:
4041:
4017:
3988:
3978:
3975:David Campos
3973:
3938:
3933:
3917:
3871:
3863:
3851:
3839:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3822:
3818:Boise, Idaho
3795:
3782:
3775:
3744:
3737:struck down
3728:
3726:
3723:Other rights
3714:
3706:
3699:
3697:
3687:
3680:
3672:
3640:South Africa
3525:
3489:
3402:Civil unions
3367:
3306:
3298:
3247:21st century
3224:
3214:
3202:
3200:originated.
3191:
3186:
3182:
3170:
3164:
3158:
3154:
3150:
3149:, where the
3146:
3142:
3136:
3128:
3114:
3110:
3103:Queer Nation
3097:groups like
3088:
3069:rainbow flag
3046:
3040:
3030:
3018:
2997:
2984:
2957:
2951:
2945:
2939:
2933:
2924:
2922:
2918:Anita Bryant
2915:
2900:
2889:
2876:
2869:
2865:Labour Party
2854:
2842:
2809:
2802:
2796:The Advocate
2794:
2788:
2785:
2778:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2725:
2719:
2699:
2692:
2681:
2654:
2650:
2639:
2633:
2603:
2591:Lee Brewster
2567:
2543:Paul Goodman
2535:Toby Marotta
2530:
2526:
2516:
2489:
2464:
2451:
2429:
2418:
2399:
2394:
2378:
2374:
2371:World War II
2368:
2348:
2323:Henry Gerber
2319:
2308:
2302:
2296:
2292:
2273:
2269:Die Freundin
2268:
2239:
2235:
2233:
2227:
2224:Die Freundin
2223:
2183:
2179:Emma Goldman
2168:
2146:
2137:
2119:
2105:
2100:
2098:
2093:
2083:
2075:
2070:
2022:
1991:
1972:
1946:
1937:
1926:Please help
1921:verification
1918:
1887:
1881:
1874:
1861:
1826:
1807:
1787:
1782:
1778:prepubescent
1747:
1715:
1704:
1672:
1660:
1634:
1577:Self defense
1567:Reproductive
1272:Human rights
1153:or enacting
1147:equal rights
1144:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1071:LGBTQ portal
1030:Queer theory
970:Trans people
886:Heterosexism
747:trans people
745: /
682:Detransition
667:Reproduction
655: /
333:
190:Demographics
183:Pansexuality
156:Aromanticism
81:LGBTQ topics
29:
10980:Subcultures
10965:LGBT rights
10800:(1965â1969)
10662:Drew Shafer
10652:José Sarria
10642:Clark Polak
10592:Merton Bird
10561:Kay Lahusen
10270:Gay bashing
10242:Transphobia
10175:AIDS stigma
10090:Pinkwashing
9964:Environment
9949:Birth order
9489:Section 377
9484:Molly house
9126:Questioning
8950:Femminiello
8880:Trans woman
8875:Transsexual
8858:Transgender
8747:Transgender
8672:Pride flags
8562:Pride Month
8530:Periodicals
8490:Gay village
8339:Transgender
8259:transgender
8199:Neil Miller
7978:January 28,
7289:White House
7082:January 21,
7056:January 28,
6998:January 21,
6976:January 21,
6592:January 28,
6525:January 15,
6520:fridae.asia
6417:January 28,
6412:queerty.com
6212:: 126â153.
5807:January 28,
5704:(2): 1â40.
5438:December 3,
5071:October 18,
4880:October 27,
4621:February 8,
4598:February 4,
4564:October 27,
4090:February 2,
4055:Protestants
3952:John Briggs
3739:sodomy laws
3652:Switzerland
3624:New Zealand
3497: 2015
3309:Penalties:
3217:transgender
3166:questioning
3002:Diane Felix
2903:Harvey Milk
2850:Beth Elliot
2834: [
2823: [
2732:Icebreakers
2646:Bob Mellors
2545:published "
2496:Black Power
2440:Roy Jenkins
2248:Anna RĂŒling
2198:Adolf Brand
2080:gay history
2064:. In 1893,
2038:Oscar Wilde
1987:Oscar Wilde
1711:deconstruct
1640:masculinity
1636:Sociologist
1552:Development
1492:Association
1387:Transgender
1171:transphobia
958:Trans women
943:Transphobia
912:LGBT youth
908:Lesbophobia
871:Gay bashing
785:AIDS stigma
757:Stereotypes
589:Civil union
537:Subcultures
517:QPR and QPP
500:Pride Month
476:Periodicals
456:Gay village
382:Transgender
377:Bisexuality
282:Transsexual
277:Transgender
272:Trans woman
252:Questioning
210:Gender role
195:Environment
178:Bisexuality
128:Transgender
58:LGBT rights
42:gay village
10939:Categories
10729:Vice Versa
10715:The Ladder
10637:Troy Perry
10200:Homophobia
9984:Klein Grid
9897:Separatism
9601:Section 28
9539:Sea queens
9266:Androgynos
9180:Effeminacy
9106:Monosexual
9081:Bi-curious
9054:Asexuality
9036:Homosexual
8990:Two-spirit
8975:Mukhannath
8940:Faʻafafine
8907:Xenogender
8725:Non-binary
8505:Literature
8466:Drag queen
8446:Coming out
8441:Businesses
8346:Psychology
7931:, lds.org.
7471:. London.
7268:October 7,
6966:fhr.org.za
6617:August 23,
6500:October 3,
6349:. (1980).
6326:6951977288
6236:9405931614
6163:4894564457
5993:Het Parool
5492:Peace News
5399:October 3,
5192:August 21,
5086:Altman, D.
4585:The Nation
4070:References
3935:Eric Rofes
3923:movement.
3900:See also:
3763:Yogyakarta
3608:Luxembourg
3564:Costa Rica
3473:moratorium
3444: None
3223:published
3157:stand for
3032:Mark Segal
3021:Section 15
2978:; and the
2661:GLF action
2575:drag queen
2484:See also:
2452:in private
2411:Tenderloin
2379:homosexual
2359:coming out
2350:The Ladder
2238:(English:
2210:Chancellor
2140:sexologist
2014:drag balls
1994:drag queen
1750:eighteenth
1737:See also:
1726:Protestant
1716:After the
1648:homophobia
1644:femininity
1542:Linguistic
1517:Fair trial
1399:Minorities
1367:Indigenous
1211:State Duma
1167:homophobia
891:Homophobia
812:Censorship
559:Moe aikÄne
434:Dyke March
417:Coming out
358:Identities
287:Two-spirit
161:Asexuality
10914:The Patch
10632:Bob Mizer
10576:Ada Bello
10513:Harry Hay
10460:ONE, Inc.
10185:Gayphobia
10165:Acephobia
10160:Arophobia
10044:Prejudice
9872:Homophile
9825:Socialism
9417:Pederasty
9397:Migration
9195:Ex-ex-gay
9116:Pansexual
8945:Fakaleitī
8870:Trans man
8863:Akava'ine
8818:Cisgender
8808:Androgyny
8730:Pansexual
8680:Aromantic
8609:TakatÄpui
8535:Portrayal
8461:Drag king
8382:Community
8291:Discourse
7469:Telegraph
7345:. London.
7343:The Times
7202:The Hindu
7134:USA TODAY
6334:151750557
6310:2327-1574
6296:: 29â70.
6244:240520862
6228:0961-2025
6210:Routledge
6171:194089355
6155:1920-602X
6034:0315-3606
5963:0981-9614
5923:0315-3606
5620:March 18,
5376:The Times
5335:The Times
5291:April 27,
5286:0362-4331
5257:April 27,
5233:990183211
4848:142942952
4813:146627960
4797:0008-9389
4642:Routledge
4593:0027-8378
4554:www.bl.uk
4222:151848248
4145:April 21,
3992:sexuality
3965:Out There
3693:Argentina
3536:Australia
3532:Argentina
3233:third sex
3059:1987â2000
2913:in 1978.
2911:Dan White
2901:In 1977,
2874:'s life,
2855:In 1974,
2812:reformist
2799:in 1972.
2780:Bisexuals
2775:1972â1986
2667:, met at
2628:The 1971
2606:gay pride
2387:ONE, Inc.
2375:homophile
2365:its name.
2355:homophile
2288:Der Kreis
2171:free love
2151:pathology
2133:androgyny
2126:anarchist
2108:socialist
1940:July 2009
1790:Pederasty
1587:Sexuality
1512:Education
1436:Prisoners
1327:Creditors
1322:Consumers
1120:movements
953:Trans men
938:Sexualism
928:Migration
876:Gayphobia
780:Arophobia
775:Acephobia
614:Parenting
554:TakatÄpui
512:Queer art
422:Community
334:Movements
267:Trans man
50:Manhattan
10838:" (1967)
10546:Lisa Ben
10498:Hal Call
10348:Category
10180:Biphobia
10048:Violence
9813:Timeline
9796:Adoption
9713:Americas
9474:16th to
9260:Intersex
9170:Acronyms
9031:Bisexual
8985:Travesti
8885:Mak nyah
8710:Intersex
8695:Bisexual
8414:Literary
8255:bisexual
8165:, (ed.)
7750:Archived
7731:Archived
7699:Archived
7680:Archived
7638:identity
7548:June 18,
7473:Archived
7448:BBC News
7024:Archived
7019:CBS News
6820:Archived
6793:July 10,
6767:July 10,
6735:PinkNews
6568:Archived
6377:Archived
6127:Gai Pied
6097:Archived
5827:Timeline
5761:Archived
5639:(91): 8.
5560:Archived
5516:June 24,
5488:Gay News
5088:(1971).
5024:June 27,
4993:Archived
4972:Archived
4950:Archived
4805:43965084
4525:"Poland"
4472:(1978).
4403:(1997).
4387:21604840
4311:17463362
4214:40267789
4163:(2016).
4123:June 25,
4117:Archived
4038:, Poland
3832:dignity.
3769:and the
3636:Slovenia
3632:Portugal
3560:Colombia
3381:Marriage
3237:Travesti
3172:intersex
3133:acronyms
2959:Gai pied
2891:Gay Left
2756:Ken Togo
2727:Gay News
2531:straight
2460:Bolton 7
2244:treatise
2138:English
2101:Eudiades
1664:intersex
1557:Property
1547:Movement
1487:Assembly
1451:Students
1426:Peasants
1421:Patients
1372:Intersex
1337:Disabled
1317:Children
1193:Overview
1187:research
1175:lobbying
1163:biphobia
1138:was the
1055:Travesti
965:Violence
854:Bisexual
817:Closeted
807:Bullying
802:Biphobia
604:Marriage
584:Adoption
412:Business
387:Intersex
317:Timeline
225:Intersex
123:Bisexual
73:a series
71:Part of
10846:Related
10820:Film/TV
9944:Biology
9907:Lesbian
9728:Oceania
9357:History
9163:Related
9101:Lesbian
9091:Gay men
9026:Asexual
8960:Kathoey
8833:Khanith
8735:Rainbow
8720:Lesbian
8715:Leather
8705:Gay men
8685:Asexual
8642:Gaysper
8629:Symbols
8619:Tourism
8614:Theatre
8599:Slogans
8429:Lesbian
8404:Anthems
8387:Culture
8334:Lesbian
8247:Lesbian
7847:June 7,
7825:June 6,
7521:July 7,
7409:May 13,
7181:June 7,
7160:June 7,
7139:June 7,
7113:June 7,
7076:Reuters
7030:June 7,
6896:May 31,
6870:May 17,
6844:May 17,
6741:June 7,
6664:June 4,
6347:Rich, A
6269:June 3,
6176:June 3,
6106:June 2,
6067:June 2,
6039:June 2,
6000:June 3,
5974:Gallica
5968:June 3,
5955:Masques
5928:June 2,
5718:8666751
5668:June 7,
5556:BiMedia
5475:7457641
4534:May 13,
4488:May 13,
4378:4059824
4302:1874191
4059:Baptist
4014:in 2006
3943:radical
3689:Iceland
3668:Uruguay
3604:Ireland
3600:Iceland
3592:Germany
3584:Finland
3580:Estonia
3576:Ecuador
3572:Denmark
3544:Belgium
3540:Austria
3528:Andorra
3475:on law.
3023:of the
2712:of the
2267:(e.g.,
2252:Uranian
2025:Uranian
1814:buggery
1780:boys).
1733:History
1668:gay men
1537:Housing
1507:Digital
1466:Workers
1456:Victims
1414:Mothers
1409:Fathers
1404:Parents
1357:Fetuses
1352:Farmers
1312:Animals
1307:Accused
916:Suicide
896:Liberal
859:Lesbian
844:Erasure
829:Comphet
564:Tourism
542:Symbols
405:Culture
372:Gay men
367:Lesbian
308:General
300:History
173:Biology
113:Lesbian
60:in the
40:in the
10831:(1961)
10812:(1966)
10806:(1966)
10794:(1964)
10788:(1962)
10780:(1959)
10774:(1958)
10766:(1956)
10760:(1940)
10754:(1920)
10748:(1919)
10739:Events
10585:Others
10222:Racism
9723:Europe
9708:Africa
9596:ACT UP
9320:Tomboy
9273:Tumtum
9200:Female
9190:Ex-gay
9076:Banjee
8995:Winkte
8853:Theyby
8652:Lambda
8647:Labrys
8604:Sports
8584:Rodeos
8547:People
8473:Events
8409:Awards
8271:topics
8209:
8188:
8173:
8033:
8006:
7946:Print.
7593:May 7,
6891:Quartz
6332:
6324:
6316:
6308:
6242:
6234:
6226:
6169:
6161:
6153:
6032:
5961:
5921:
5887:
5716:
5587:
5473:
5429:
5317:
5284:
5231:
5221:
5166:
5123:
4871:
4846:
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4803:
4795:
4739:
4695:Katz.
4682:
4591:
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4452:
4385:
4375:
4309:
4299:
4220:
4212:
4175:
4036:Warsaw
4034:2018,
4012:Poland
3921:ex-gay
3765:, the
3733:, the
3666:, and
3656:Taiwan
3648:Sweden
3628:Norway
3616:Mexico
3596:Greece
3588:France
3552:Canada
3548:Brazil
3519:
3513:
3507:
3501:
3460:
3450:
3442:
3431:
3422:
3411:
3409:
3400:
3398:
3388:
3379:
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3357:
3347:
3338:
3327:
3318:
3316:
3145:, and
2944:, the
2730:, and
2686:movie
2436:Labour
2383:France
2284:Nazism
2265:Berlin
2206:outing
2155:taboos
2052:, and
1868:sodomy
1762:sodomy
1752:- and
1592:Speech
1562:Repair
1532:Health
1497:Asylum
1446:States
1441:Robots
1431:Plants
1362:Humans
1347:Family
1342:Elders
1225:Rights
1215:Moscow
1169:, and
933:Racism
822:Outing
769:Issues
642:Health
577:Rights
505:Parade
439:Events
149:gender
103:
100:
97:
94:
91:
88:
10465:PRIDE
10455:NACHO
10393:(preâ
9121:Queer
8965:Köçek
8955:Hijra
8935:Bissu
8925:Bakla
8902:Womyn
8897:Womxn
8892:Woman
8594:Slang
8557:Pride
8520:Films
8515:Media
8510:Music
8500:Icons
8420:Bars
8267:LGBTQ
8263:queer
7873:(PDF)
7866:(PDF)
7801:(PDF)
7794:(PDF)
7777:(PDF)
7770:(PDF)
6713:DN.se
6658:(PDF)
6651:(PDF)
6472:(PDF)
6330:S2CID
6314:JSTOR
6240:S2CID
6167:S2CID
6131:(PDF)
6100:(PDF)
6087:(PDF)
5581:31â45
4844:S2CID
4809:S2CID
4801:JSTOR
4528:(PDF)
4218:S2CID
4210:JSTOR
3854:Trump
3644:Spain
3612:Malta
3556:Chile
3320:Death
3229:Hijra
3160:queer
3147:LGBTI
3143:LGBTQ
3135:like
3116:queer
2838:]
2827:]
2456:Wales
2164:Latin
2160:Greek
2110:poet
1707:queer
1471:Youth
1461:Women
1377:Kings
1128:LGBTQ
1116:LGBTQ
1112:queer
864:Trans
547:Flags
527:Slang
495:Pride
466:Films
461:Media
240:Queer
133:Queer
10900:(UK)
10701:Drum
10425:ECHO
9718:Asia
9286:Male
8980:Muxe
8970:MÄhĆ«
8690:Bear
8552:Pets
8261:and
8207:ISBN
8186:ISBN
8171:ISBN
8120:2017
8031:ISBN
8004:ISBN
7980:2019
7849:2015
7827:2008
7595:2010
7550:2008
7523:2008
7411:2021
7324:2022
7298:2022
7270:2020
7231:2022
7183:2015
7162:2015
7141:2015
7115:2015
7103:KTVB
7084:2019
7058:2019
7032:2015
7000:2019
6978:2019
6898:2021
6872:2019
6846:2019
6795:2016
6769:2016
6743:2015
6695:2018
6666:2009
6619:2023
6594:2019
6527:2019
6502:2017
6419:2019
6322:OCLC
6306:ISSN
6271:2022
6232:OCLC
6224:ISSN
6178:2022
6159:OCLC
6151:ISSN
6108:2022
6069:2022
6041:2022
6030:ISSN
6002:2022
5970:2022
5959:ISSN
5930:2022
5919:ISSN
5885:ISBN
5854:2009
5809:2019
5714:PMID
5670:2015
5622:2008
5585:ISBN
5518:2007
5471:PMID
5440:2013
5427:ISBN
5401:2012
5361:2009
5315:ISBN
5293:2021
5282:ISSN
5259:2021
5229:OCLC
5219:ISBN
5194:2018
5164:ISBN
5121:ISBN
5073:2013
5026:2019
4882:2012
4869:ISBN
4793:ISSN
4737:ISBN
4680:ISBN
4623:2020
4600:2020
4589:ISSN
4566:2021
4536:2021
4509:ISBN
4490:2021
4450:ISBN
4383:PMID
4307:PMID
4173:ISBN
4147:2016
4125:2016
4092:2019
3967:and
3958:, a
3904:and
3796:The
3757:and
3568:Cuba
3169:and
3153:and
3138:LGBT
3123:and
3091:AIDS
3083:and
3067:The
3055:").
2848:and
2793:and
2677:mice
2673:drag
2581:and
2568:The
2498:and
2490:The
2419:The
2162:and
1996:was
1764:and
1689:and
1642:and
1522:Food
1382:LGBT
1332:Deaf
1122:are
1110:and
651:and
147:and
36:The
9902:Gay
9150:Dee
9146:Tom
9086:Gay
8838:Man
8813:Boi
8424:Gay
8329:Gay
8251:gay
8143:doi
8067:doi
7649:â,
7224:NPR
6864:CNN
6298:doi
6286:QED
6214:doi
6143:doi
5706:doi
5463:doi
5459:138
4836:doi
4785:doi
4484:(4)
4373:PMC
4365:doi
4334:doi
4297:PMC
4289:doi
4249:doi
4202:doi
3788:'s
3163:or
3129:gay
2886:ITV
2634:Ink
2527:gay
2438:MP
2377:to
2325:'s
2271:).
2016:in
2008:'s
1930:by
1748:In
1394:Men
1213:in
657:HIV
649:MSM
118:Gay
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