164:
321:
410:
258:
491:
418:
24:
269:
1653:
384:
394:
A number of architectural styles are represented in spite of
Gammeltorv's small size and harmonic character. No. 14, 16 and 18 on the square's north side and No. 20 and No. 22 on its west side all date from the years 1795–1801 but none of the architects are known. The more monumental of the
425:
The building on the corner with
Frederiksborggade (Gammel Torv 24/Frederiksberggade 2) is from 1899 and was designed by Johan Schrøder. The building at the corner with Nygade (Gammel Torv 2/Nygade 6), on the other side of the square, is from 1898 and was designed by
210:
provided for the construction of a water tube from Lake Emdrup. Six kilometres long, it was made from carved out tree trunks, and with an altitude difference of 9 metres the water pressure was high enough to erect
Copenhagen's first fountain at Gammeltorv.
360:, established by the City in 1879 to ensure ordered and hygienic handling of meat and livestock, but it was dedicated to trade in calf, sheep and lamb meat. After this the City's attention became directed at the trade at Gammeltorv and on
307:
the city hall burnt down once again. After this it was moved to a site at Nytorv and the two earlier squares were merged to form one large, rectangular space. After the fire the buildings around the square were mainly rebuilt in the
475:
Today
Gammeltorv is one of the busiest squares in central Copenhagen. At its latest refurbishment, conducted by city architect Otto Käszner in 1993, the footprint of the former city hall was marked in the paving with a paler stone.
328:
In spite of King
Christian IV's refurbishments, Gammeltorv remained a crowded marketplace in the middle of an over-populated city which, away from the main streets, had not changed much since the Middle Ages.
364:
a Pork Hall was inaugurated. From the same date all trade in pork meat was stopped at
Gammeltorv while the poultry ladies were allowed to continue their activities by the Caritas Well until
332:
After a royal decree on 28 July 1684 provided that all trade in fresh fruit and vegetables was to take place at
Amagertorv, Gammeltorv had primarily been a meat market, mainly for trade in
479:
A modern proof of
Gammeltorv's historic role as the centre of the city is that house numbers in Copenhagen proceed from the end of the street which is located closest to the square.
142:
Historically, Gammeltorv has been the focal point of
Copenhagen's judicial and political life as well as one of its two principal marketplaces. Several former
340:. The square was particularly known for its 'poultry ladies' who gathered around the Caritas Well, selling poultry and eggs. They came from the village of
146:
have been located on the square or in its immediate vicinity. Surprisingly, its name is not a reference to adjoining Nytorv but to the slightly younger
731:
656:
606:
556:
763:
1476:
246:
1278:
631:
581:
1610:
531:
284:, the town hall was among the many buildings lost to the flames. A new town hall was erected on its foundation, built to a design of
1318:
123:. While the square dates back to the foundation of the city in the 12th century, most of its buildings were constructed after the
75:
490:
1052:
497:
445:
property on the corner of Nørregade (Gammel Torv 8/Nørregade 1) is called
Alexandrahus and was built in 1906 and designed by
1122:
814:
1177:
1032:
1037:
371:
Gammeltorv became increasingly dominated by cars and in the 1950s it turned into a car park. This was changed when the
1550:
1522:
1323:
1207:
1192:
1142:
1137:
1072:
1027:
715:
681:
1263:
1187:
1172:
1162:
1152:
203:
1555:
991:
300:'s accent to the Danish throne, the City Magistrate erected an octagonal memorial temple in the square in 1749.
1676:
1197:
434:. The neighbouring building (No. 4), with arched windows and rustication on the lower floors, was designed by
273:
187:, of which practically nothing is known, was built on the east side of the square but later destroyed during
1414:
1303:
1232:
1062:
464:
442:
1444:
1353:
1202:
1127:
1097:
1634:
1586:
1565:
1545:
1529:
1424:
1313:
1107:
660:
610:
560:
1512:
1471:
1348:
1077:
1047:
892:
309:
128:
1560:
1409:
1147:
1006:
833:
807:
755:
431:
427:
219:
163:
1639:
1624:
1517:
1363:
1298:
1283:
1253:
1212:
1112:
1042:
320:
304:
289:
281:
215:
207:
136:
124:
1491:
1486:
1461:
1333:
238:
167:
The city hall at Gammeltorv as it appeared after the rebuilding in 1610 as seen from Gammeltorv
195:
and in 1446 the square is referred to as "the old square" as opposed to the somewhat younger
1629:
1606:
1434:
1399:
1394:
1182:
1102:
1001:
996:
1601:
1419:
1404:
1338:
1328:
1308:
1288:
1258:
1092:
1087:
925:
920:
635:
585:
293:
1456:
535:
8:
1656:
1343:
1268:
1067:
862:
800:
1157:
710:. The Danish Architectural Press and the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts. p. 16.
206:
was built on the southern side of Gammeltorv. Towards the end of the 16th century, King
1596:
1581:
1273:
1082:
945:
297:
285:
409:
222:
from 1608 to 1610. He also moved and redesigned Frederick II's fountain, creating the
1368:
1227:
1057:
986:
711:
1466:
1591:
1551:
Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, Schools of Architecture, Design and Conservation
1481:
1167:
188:
180:
1358:
1217:
940:
365:
361:
257:
191:
capture and pillaging of the city in 1368. In 1374 the square is referred to as
1496:
1451:
1429:
955:
950:
930:
511:
456:
388:
234:
226:. It was also at this point that the area behind the town hall was cleared and
1293:
417:
1670:
1222:
1132:
1117:
935:
778:
765:
452:
446:
435:
262:
261:
Gammeltorv with the Caritas Well and the new city hall, c. 1730, painting by
90:
77:
852:
395:
three houses is the Bachmann House at No. 18. The facade is decorated with
223:
132:
1384:
1248:
970:
847:
685:
460:
406:. The Suhr House at No. 22 is also decorated with Ionic order pilasters.
396:
249:
was doubled, Gammeltorv lost its status as the focal square of the city.
176:
172:
23:
915:
877:
872:
1439:
1011:
857:
823:
196:
147:
112:
51:
887:
372:
357:
120:
37:
268:
184:
143:
1389:
910:
867:
403:
399:
47:
960:
337:
55:
383:
965:
345:
227:
116:
882:
792:
341:
199:. Since 1470 the name Gammeltorv has been used consistently.
333:
171:
Already prior to Absolon's construction of his castle on
356:
In 1901 a covered market hall was constructed in the
634:. Selskabet for Københavns Historie. Archived from
584:. Selskabet for Københavns Historie. Archived from
534:. Selskabet for Københavns Historie. Archived from
245:—was established in 1670 and the area of the
657:"Magtens korridorer - Københavns rådhuse i 500 år"
607:"Magtens korridorer - Københavns rådhuse i 500 år"
559:(in Danish). Københavns Stadsarkiv. Archived from
557:"Magtens korridorer - Københavns rådhuse i 500 år"
378:
150:, Copenhagen's other major market in early times.
1668:
344:unlike the vendours on Amagertorv who came from
421:Arne Jacobsen's Stelling House at 6 Gammeltorv
808:
699:
252:
1279:University of Copenhagen Geological Museum
815:
801:
705:
296:. To commemorate the tercentenary of the
416:
408:
382:
319:
267:
256:
162:
659:. Københavns Stadsarkiv. Archived from
609:. Københavns Stadsarkiv. Archived from
500:Gammeltorv panorama seen from the south
1669:
708:Public Spaces, Public Life, Copenhagen
796:
324:Chicken ladies at Gammeltorv, c. 1800
111:(Old Market) is the oldest square in
135:, a Renaissance fountain erected by
131:. Another dominating feature is the
470:
13:
315:
119:it forms a common space along the
14:
1688:
1324:Natural History Museum of Denmark
1264:Danish Museum of Art & Design
749:
1652:
1651:
706:Gehl, Jan; Gemzøe, Lars (1996).
489:
22:
1556:Technical University of Denmark
379:Notable buildings and residents
351:
179:at Gammeltorv, possibly also a
1319:National Museum of Photography
822:
756:1801 census (Frimands kvarter)
724:
674:
649:
624:
599:
574:
549:
524:
375:was created starting in 1962.
276:of Copenhagen's Vestre Quarter
1:
517:
175:, there seems to have been a
7:
1506:Politics and administration
1354:National Gallery of Denmark
505:
482:
10:
1693:
1587:Copenhagen Central Station
1546:Copenhagen Business School
1530:Frederiksberg Municipality
1314:National Museum of Denmark
158:
153:
115:, Denmark. With adjoining
1648:
1620:
1574:
1538:
1523:Lord mayors of Copenhagen
1505:
1377:
1349:Royal Danish Naval Museum
1241:
1020:
979:
901:
893:Vesterbro/Kongens Enghave
840:
830:
684:. Kødbyen. Archived from
682:"Fra Trommesal til Kødby"
218:rebuilt the town hall in
69:
61:
43:
33:
21:
1561:University of Copenhagen
1477:Radisson Blu Royal Hotel
834:Urban area of Copenhagen
432:Renaissance architecture
428:Aage Langeland-Mathiesen
253:Effects of the two fires
1518:Copenhagen Municipality
1364:Tycho Brahe Planetarium
1299:Kunsthal Charlottenborg
1284:Hirschsprung Collection
1033:Alexander Nevsky Church
463:is an early example of
438:and is also from 1898.
430:in a style inspired by
373:Strøget pedestrian zone
305:Copenhagen Fire of 1795
290:Johan Cornelius Krieger
121:Strøget pedestrian zone
1487:Royal Danish Playhouse
1334:Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek
1048:St. Ansgar's Cathedral
422:
414:
391:
325:
277:
265:
168:
1677:Squares in Copenhagen
1400:Christiansborg Palace
1395:Charlottenborg Palace
1208:Church of Our Saviour
997:Frederiksberg Gardens
980:Parks and open spaces
779:55.67806°N 12.57222°E
420:
412:
386:
323:
312:typical of the time.
271:
260:
183:. Copenhagen's first
166:
91:55.67806°N 12.57222°E
1420:Frederiksberg Palace
1405:Copenhagen City Hall
1329:North Atlantic House
1309:Museum of Copenhagen
1259:Danish Design Centre
1213:Simon Peter's Church
1113:Hans Tausen's Church
1093:Frederiksberg Church
247:Copenhagen fortified
1269:Danish Revue Museum
775: /
404:triangular pediment
402:and is tipped by a
272:Gammeltorv seen on
87: /
18:
1597:Port of Copenhagen
1582:Copenhagen Airport
1446:The Little Mermaid
1274:Fotografisk Center
1183:Nathanael's Church
1143:Jerusalem's Church
1103:Grundtvig's Church
1073:Christian's Church
992:Assistens Cemetery
904:and neighbourhoods
902:Notable localities
841:Official districts
784:55.67806; 12.57222
423:
415:
392:
326:
310:Neoclassical style
298:House of Oldenburg
286:Johan Conrad Ernst
282:Great Fire of 1728
278:
266:
169:
129:Neoclassical style
125:Great Fire of 1795
96:55.67806; 12.57222
16:
1664:
1663:
1457:Nørreport Station
1228:Trinitatis Church
1163:St. Luke's Church
1153:St. John's Church
1123:Holy Ghost Church
1088:Frederik's Church
1058:Bernstorff Palace
987:Amager Strandpark
459:on the corner of
220:Renaissance style
137:King Christian IV
106:
105:
1684:
1655:
1654:
1592:Copenhagen Metro
1482:Rosenborg Castle
1168:Mariendal Church
1158:Kildevæld Church
1068:Brorson's Church
1063:Bethlehem Church
817:
810:
803:
794:
793:
790:
789:
787:
786:
785:
780:
776:
773:
772:
771:
768:
743:
742:
740:
739:
728:
722:
721:
703:
697:
696:
694:
693:
678:
672:
671:
669:
668:
653:
647:
646:
644:
643:
628:
622:
621:
619:
618:
603:
597:
596:
594:
593:
582:"Kongens Nytorv"
578:
572:
571:
569:
568:
553:
547:
546:
544:
543:
528:
493:
471:Gammeltorv today
102:
101:
99:
98:
97:
92:
88:
85:
84:
83:
80:
26:
19:
15:
1692:
1691:
1687:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1667:
1666:
1665:
1660:
1644:
1616:
1570:
1534:
1501:
1373:
1359:Storm P. Museum
1304:Medical Museion
1237:
1218:Solbjerg Church
1203:Reformed Church
1198:Philip's Church
1128:Immanuel Church
1098:Godthaab Church
1083:Elijah's Church
1053:St. Augustine's
1016:
975:
941:Frederiksstaden
903:
897:
836:
826:
821:
783:
781:
777:
774:
769:
766:
764:
762:
761:
752:
747:
746:
737:
735:
730:
729:
725:
718:
704:
700:
691:
689:
680:
679:
675:
666:
664:
655:
654:
650:
641:
639:
630:
629:
625:
616:
614:
605:
604:
600:
591:
589:
580:
579:
575:
566:
564:
555:
554:
550:
541:
539:
530:
529:
525:
520:
508:
503:
502:
501:
499:
494:
485:
473:
381:
354:
318:
316:The meat market
255:
161:
156:
95:
93:
89:
86:
81:
78:
76:
74:
73:
29:
12:
11:
5:
1690:
1680:
1679:
1662:
1661:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1614:
1611:Super Bikeways
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1578:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1569:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1515:
1513:Capital Region
1509:
1507:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1499:
1497:Tivoli Gardens
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1467:Øresund Bridge
1464:
1459:
1454:
1452:Medicon Valley
1449:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1430:Kongens Nytorv
1427:
1422:
1417:
1415:Fortifications
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
983:
981:
977:
976:
974:
973:
968:
963:
958:
956:Kongens Nytorv
953:
951:Islands Brygge
948:
943:
938:
933:
931:Christianshavn
928:
923:
918:
913:
907:
905:
899:
898:
896:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
863:Brønshøj-Husum
860:
855:
850:
844:
842:
838:
837:
831:
828:
827:
820:
819:
812:
805:
797:
759:
758:
751:
750:External links
748:
745:
744:
723:
716:
698:
673:
648:
623:
598:
573:
548:
522:
521:
519:
516:
515:
514:
512:Kongens Nytorv
507:
504:
496:
495:
488:
487:
486:
484:
481:
472:
469:
467:architecture.
457:Stelling House
389:Bachmann House
380:
377:
353:
350:
317:
314:
254:
251:
235:Kongens Nytorv
160:
157:
155:
152:
104:
103:
71:
67:
66:
63:
59:
58:
45:
41:
40:
35:
31:
30:
27:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1689:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1659:
1658:
1647:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1619:
1612:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1573:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1537:
1531:
1528:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1492:Royal Library
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1447:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1425:Hotel Astoria
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1410:Harbour Baths
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1339:Police Museum
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1289:Jewish Museum
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1234:
1233:Zion's Church
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1223:Sundby Church
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1178:St. Matthew's
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1133:Isaiah Church
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1118:Holmen Church
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1108:Gustaf Church
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1078:Christ Church
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
984:
982:
978:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
936:Frederiksberg
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
908:
906:
900:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
845:
843:
839:
835:
829:
825:
818:
813:
811:
806:
804:
799:
798:
795:
791:
788:
757:
754:
753:
733:
727:
719:
717:877 407 305 2
713:
709:
702:
688:on 2008-10-14
687:
683:
677:
663:on 2013-11-01
662:
658:
652:
638:on 2011-07-19
637:
633:
627:
613:on 2013-11-01
612:
608:
602:
588:on 2007-10-22
587:
583:
577:
563:on 2013-11-01
562:
558:
552:
538:on 2015-12-22
537:
533:
527:
523:
513:
510:
509:
498:
492:
480:
477:
468:
466:
465:Functionalist
462:
458:
454:
453:Arne Jacobsen
450:
448:
447:Ulrik Plesner
444:
439:
437:
436:Frederik Levy
433:
429:
419:
411:
407:
405:
401:
398:
390:
385:
376:
374:
369:
367:
363:
362:15 April 1910
359:
358:Meat District
349:
347:
343:
339:
335:
330:
322:
313:
311:
306:
301:
299:
295:
294:Baroque style
291:
287:
283:
275:
270:
264:
263:Johannes Rach
259:
250:
248:
244:
241:'s grand new
240:
236:
231:
229:
225:
221:
217:
212:
209:
205:
204:new town hall
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
165:
151:
149:
145:
140:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
100:
72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
53:
49:
46:
42:
39:
36:
32:
25:
20:
1650:
1472:Palace Hotel
1445:
1344:Revue Museum
1254:Amber Museum
1148:Jesus Church
1038:St. Andrew's
1007:Kongens Have
760:
736:. Retrieved
732:"Gammeltorv"
726:
707:
701:
690:. Retrieved
686:the original
676:
665:. Retrieved
661:the original
651:
640:. Retrieved
636:the original
632:"Amagertorv"
626:
615:. Retrieved
611:the original
601:
590:. Retrieved
586:the original
576:
565:. Retrieved
561:the original
551:
540:. Retrieved
536:the original
532:"Gammeltorv"
526:
478:
474:
451:
440:
424:
413:Gammeltorv 2
393:
387:No. 18: The
370:
366:1 April 1917
355:
352:Modern times
331:
327:
302:
279:
243:place royale
242:
237:—King
232:
224:Caritas Well
216:Christian IV
213:
208:Frederick II
201:
192:
170:
141:
133:Caritas Well
108:
107:
1462:Opera House
1385:Amalienborg
1294:Kastrupgård
1249:Cisternerne
1193:St. Peter's
1138:St. James's
1043:Anna Church
1028:St. Alban's
971:Slotsholmen
926:Christiania
848:Amager Vest
782: /
734:. Gyldendal
461:Skindergade
443:Neo-Baroque
397:Ionic order
274:Gedde's map
239:Christian V
177:marketplace
173:Slotsholmen
94: /
70:Coordinates
62:Postal code
1440:Langelinie
1369:War Museum
1188:St. Paul's
1173:St. Mark's
1012:Superkilen
858:Bispebjerg
853:Amager Øst
832:See also:
824:Copenhagen
770:12°34′20″E
767:55°40′41″N
738:2010-01-12
692:2010-01-14
667:2010-04-13
642:2010-01-11
617:2010-04-13
592:2010-01-14
567:2010-04-13
542:2010-01-13
518:References
202:In 1479 a
197:Amagertorv
148:Amagertorv
144:city halls
113:Copenhagen
109:Gammeltorv
82:12°34′20″E
79:55°40′41″N
52:Copenhagen
28:Gammeltorv
17:Gammeltorv
1640:Transport
1625:Districts
1575:Transport
1539:Education
1378:Landmarks
1002:Kastellet
921:Carlsberg
400:pilasters
230:founded.
189:Hanseatic
185:town hall
139:in 1610.
1671:Category
1657:Category
1021:Churches
916:Bellahøj
911:Indre By
878:Østerbro
873:Nørrebro
868:Indre By
506:See also
483:Panorama
48:Indre By
44:Location
1630:History
1607:Cycling
1602:S-train
1242:Museums
961:Nyboder
888:Vanløse
338:poultry
303:In the
292:in the
280:In the
159:Origins
154:History
56:Denmark
38:Strøget
34:Part of
1390:Børsen
966:Nyhavn
946:Holmen
714:
346:Amager
228:Nytorv
117:Nytorv
1635:Lists
1435:Lakes
883:Valby
342:Valby
233:When
214:King
193:Forum
181:Thing
712:ISBN
441:The
336:and
334:pork
288:and
65:1457
1566:UCC
455:'s
127:in
1673::
449:.
368:.
348:.
54:,
50:,
1613:)
1609:(
816:e
809:t
802:v
741:.
720:.
695:.
670:.
645:.
620:.
595:.
570:.
545:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
_from_Gammeltorv.jpg)