Galicia (Spain) - Knowledge

4989: 6535: 1429: 7896: 10822:"Artigo aparecido no "Faro de Vigo" (edição Ponte Vedra) no 24/10/2012. Agradece-se imenso e aguardamos que atraia muitos e muitas jogadores e jogadoras, embora há que matizar que: – A primeira foto mostra o treino inaugural da 'Suévia' de Compostela, onde participaram alguns/algumas membros dos 'Corvos' e 'Fillos de Breogán' (de facto, a primeira equipa de futebol gaélico na Galiza). – A segunda foto é do jogo entre a Galiza e a Bretanha (Breizh), não Grã Bretanha. – Em nenhum momento se falou duma liga na comarca, mas duma hipotética (e desejada) liga nacional galega se algum dia houver equipas avondo, a organizar entre todas. – Em nenhum momento se falou de "precisar" as instituições (tão só uma referência a uma solicitude de campo mal sucedida, sem mais). – Em nenhum momento Xoán falou em espanhol, sendo as suas palavras traduzidas" 2391: 1826: 2069: 7207: 1969: 2975: 2217: 7870: 11560: 7762: 6831: 1848: 4438: 7828: 138: 5031: 7781: 3497: 4293: 1731: 11650: 2766: 5045: 7950: 11590: 7803: 105: 3828: 6242: 1059: 3864: 7932: 11066: 4005: 1930: 3627: 3852: 3164: 7912: 3188: 2032: 7847: 11605: 6448: 6175: 2225: 3565: 676: 3840: 695: 11530: 5017: 11455: 6766: 11620: 5059: 1378: 7735: 2543: 7969: 11515: 11470: 11485: 3055: 2588: 2461: 1907: 5003: 6351: 10968: 11951: 11410: 4772: 2111: 7673:

intellectuals (nationalist politicians and writers) began to use a new flag as a symbol of renewed national unity for Galicia. That flag, which was composed of a diagonal stripe over a white background, was designated the "official flag of Galicia" in 1984, after the fall of Franco's dictatorship. In addition, the Royal Academy of Galicia asked the Galician government to incorporate the ancient coat of arms of the kingdom onto the modern flag, being present in it since then.

7621: 5073: 3086: 1499: 8007: 93: 11635: 12216: 12064: 11545: 11500: 7000: 5950: 7988: 7261:("Galicia Better without Bullfights"), have blamed politicians for having no compromise to abolish it and have been very critical of local councils', especially those governed by the PP and PSOE, payment of subsidies for corridas. The province government of Pontevedra stopped the end of these subsidies and declared the province "free of bullfights". The province government of A Coruña approved a document supporting the abolition of these events. 11440: 11699: 11575: 4231: 11965: 11425: 2616: 11686: 11667: 6527: 2905: 8029: 189: 332: 10952: 5812: 2715: 3927: 1305: 4119:) are now significant tourist destinations and are especially popular with visitors from other regions in Spain, where the majority of tourists come from. In 2007, 5.7 million tourists visited Galicia, an 8% growth over the previous year, and part of a continual pattern of growth in this sector. 85% of tourists who visit Galicia visit Santiago de Compostela. Tourism constitutes 12% of Galician 1616: 5853:. The independence of Portugal since the late Middle Ages has favored the divergence of the Galician and Portuguese languages as they developed. Though considered to be independent languages in Galicia, the shared history between Galician and Portuguese has been widely acknowledged; in 2014, the Galician parliament approved Law 1/2014 on the promotion of Portuguese and links with the 5881:

percent could read it and 57.64 percent could write it. The first two numbers (understanding and speaking) were roughly the same as responses a decade earlier. But there were great gains in the percentage of the population who could read and write Galician: a decade earlier, only 49.3 percent of the population could read Galician, and 34.85 percent could write it. During the

7312:(RG) is the autonomous community's public radio station and is part of CRTVG. Radio Galega began broadcasting on 24 February 1985, with regular programming starting on 29 March 1985. There are two regular broadcast channels: Radio Galega and Radio Galega Música. In addition, there is a DTT and internet channel, Son Galicia Radio, dedicated specifically to Galician music. 8986:"DCCXCVIII. Venit etiam et legatus Hadefonsi regis Galleciae et Asturiae, nomine Froia, papilionem mirae pulchritudinis praesentans. (…) Hadefonsus rex Galleciae et Asturiae praedata Olisipona ultima Hispaniae civitate insignia victoriae suae loricas, mulos captivosque Mauros domno regi per legatos suos Froiam et Basiliscum hiemis tempore misit". 1864:('Wars of the brotherhoods'), when leagues of peasants and burghers, with the support of several knights, noblemen, and under legal protection offered by the remote king, toppled many of the castles of the Kingdom and briefly drove the noblemen into Portugal and Castile. Soon after, in the late 15th century, in the dynastic conflict between 1958:, including the Americas, well over its economic relevance. Like the rest of Spain, the 16th century was marked by population growth up to 1580, when the simultaneous wars with the Netherlands, France, and England hampered Galicia's Atlantic commerce, which consisted mostly in the exportation of sardines, wood, and some cattle and wine. 3912:("places"). This traditional breakdown into such small areas is unusual when compared to the rest of Spain. Roughly half of the named population entities of Spain are in Galicia, which occupies only 5.8 percent of the country's area. It is estimated that Galicia has over a million named places, over 40,000 of them being communities. 2354:– ruled as dictator from the civil war until he died in 1975. Franco's centralizing regime suppressed any official use of the Galician language, including the use of Galician names for newborns, although its everyday oral use was not forbidden. Among the attempts at resistance were small leftist guerrilla groups such as those led by 4265:; It is one of the European's leading fishing ports, with an annual catch worth 1,500 million euros. In 2007 the port took in 732,951 metric tons (721,375 long tons; 807,940 short tons) of fish and seafood, and about 4,000,000 metric tons (3,900,000 long tons; 4,400,000 short tons) of other cargoes. Other important ports are 1662:) by which the Suebi would settle peacefully and govern Galicia as imperial allies. So, from 409 Galicia was taken by the Suebi, forming the first medieval kingdom to be created in Europe, in 411, even before the fall of the Roman Empire, being also the first Germanic kingdom to mint coinage in Roman lands. During this period a 3249:, to the east, has an average of 1,759 sunlight hours per year, 117 days with precipitations (> 1 mm) totalling 901.54 millimetres (35.5 in), and 40 days with frosts per year. The more mountainous parts of the provinces of Ourense and Lugo receive significant snowfall during the winter months. The sunniest city is 1926:, considered a usurper by many Galician nobles, defeated all armed resistance and definitively established the royal power of the Castilian monarchy. Fearing a general revolt, the monarchs ordered the banishing of the rest of the great lords like Pedro de Bolaño, Diego de Andrade, or Lope Sánchez de Moscoso, among others. 9771: 9751: 3176:; the warmest coastal station of Pontevedra has a yearly mean temperature of 14.8 °C (58.6 °F). Ourense located somewhat inland is only slightly warmer with 14.9 °C (58.8 °F). Lugo, to the north, is colder, with 12 °C (54 °F), similar to the 12.45 °C (54.41 °F) of 5880:

Since the late 20th century and the establishment of Galicia's autonomy, the Galician language is resurgent. In the cities, it is generally used as a second language for most. According to a 2001 census, 99.16 percent of the population of Galicia understood the language, 91.04 percent spoke it, 68.65

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based on literary tradition. Although there are local dialects, Galician media conform to this standard form, which is also used in primary, secondary, and university education. There are more than three million Galician speakers in the world. Galician ranks in the lower orders of the 150 most widely

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put a formal end to the Kingdom of Galicia, unifying Spain into a single centralized monarchy. Instead of seven provinces and a regional administration, Galicia was reorganized into the current four provinces. Although it was recognized as a "historical region", that status was strictly honorific. In

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During the 14th and 15th centuries, the progressive distancing of the kings from Galician affairs left the kingdom in the hands of the local knights, counts, and bishops, who frequently fought each other to increase their fiefs, or simply to plunder the lands of others. At the same time, the deputies

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is growing in popularity, although the success of local teams is hampered by the absence of experienced ex-pat players from English-speaking countries typically seen at teams based on the Mediterranean coast or in the big cities. Galicia has a long-established Rugby Federation that organises its own

6040:. While in the 15th-century diocesan boundaries may have coincided with those of the civil province, this is no longer the case. The five dioceses of Galicia are subdivided into a total of 163 districts and 3,792 parishes. In a minority of cases, the parish priest is represented by an administrator. 2603:

The interior of Galicia is a hilly landscape, composed of relatively low mountain ranges, usually below 1,000 m (3,300 ft) high, without sharp peaks, rising to 2,000 m (6,600 ft) in the eastern mountains. There are many rivers, most (though not all) running down relatively gentle

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and farming the primary source of Galicia's wealth for most of its history, allowing for a relatively high density of population. Except shipbuilding and food processing, Galicia was based on a farming and fishing economy until after the mid-20th century, when it began to industrialize. In 2018, the

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metropolitan area has become increasingly dominant in terms of population. The population of the city of A Coruña in 1900 was 43,971. The population of the rest of the province, including the City and Naval Station of nearby Ferrol and Santiago de Compostela, was 653,556. A Coruña's growth occurred

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Galicia was spared the worst of the fighting in that war: it was one of the areas where the initial coup attempt at the outset of the war was successful, and it remained in Nationalist hands (Franco's army) throughout the war. While there were no pitched battles, there was repression and death: all

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changed its attitude, this time due to the exhaustion of Galicia, now involved not just in naval or oversea operations, but also in an exhausting war with the Portuguese, war which produced thousands of casualties and refugees and was heavily disturbing to the local economy and commerce. So, in the

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have been world champions. In 2006 the cyclist Oscar Pereiro won the Tour de France after the disqualification of American Floyd Landis, gaining the top position on the penultimate day of the race. Galicians are also prominent athletes in the sport of mountaineering—Chus Lago is the third woman to

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against international opposition. This fact causes some political controversy because matches involving other national football teams different from the Spanish official national team threaten its status as the only national football team of the State. The policy of centralization in sport is very

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is the headquarters of the Community Media Network (which brings together media non-profit oriented and serves their community). CUAC FM (A Coruña), Radio Filispim (Ferrol), Radio Roncudo (corme), Kalimera Radio (Santiago de Compostela), Radio Piratona (Vigo) and Radio Clavi (Lugo) are part of the

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Being located on the Atlantic coastline, Galicia has a very mild climate for the latitude and the marine influence affects most of the province to various degrees. In comparison to similar latitudes on the other side of the Atlantic, winters are exceptionally mild, with consistent rainfall. At sea

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tree, a species imported from Australia, actively promoted by the paper industry since the mid-20th century. Galicia is one of the more forested areas of Spain, but the majority of Galicia's plantations, usually growing eucalyptus or pine, lack any formal management. Massive eucalyptus plantation,

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In addition to its coat of arms and flag, Galicia also has its own anthem. While it is true that the Kingdom of Galicia had during centuries a kind of unofficial anthem known as the "Solemn March of the kingdom", the Galician current anthem was not created until 1907, although its composition had

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dams take advantage of the steep, deep, narrow rivers and their canyons. Due to their steep course, few of Galicia's rivers are navigable, other than the lower portion of the Miño and the portions of various rivers that have been dammed into reservoirs. Some rivers are navigable by small boats in

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where are represented all the Christian kingdoms of 13th-century Europe. In the following centuries, the Galician emblem was variating; diverse shapes and several chalices (initially three and later one or five), would not be until the 16th century that its number was fixed finally as one single

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and was practiced alongside the native Celtic religion for a few centuries which, incidentally, was re-established as an officially recognised religion in 2015. Still, today about 77.7% of Galicians identify as Catholic. Most Christians adhere to Catholicism, though only 32.1% of the population

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During the last decade of Franco's rule, there was a renewal of nationalist feeling in Galicia. The early 1970s were a time of unrest among university students, workers, and farmers. In 1972, general strikes in Vigo and Ferrol cost the lives of Amador Rey and Daniel Niebla. Later, the bishop of

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and Monterrei. The ecclesiastical architecture was raised early in Galicia, and the first churches and monasteries as San Pedro de Rocas began to be built in the 5th and 6th centuries. However, the most famous medieval architecture in Galicia had been using Romanesque architecture like most of

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In coastal areas summers are tempered, with daily maximums averaging around 25 °C (77 °F) in Vigo. Temperatures are further cooler in A Coruña, with a subdued 22.8 °C (73.0 °F) normal. Temperatures are much higher in inland areas such as Ourense, where days above 30 °C

1965:"the Dark Centuries" of the language, roughly from the 16th century through to the mid-18th century, when written Galician almost completely disappeared except for private or occasional uses but the spoken language remained the common language of the people in the villages and even the cities. 1876:

defined as "doma del Reino de Galicia": 'It was then when the taming of Galicia began, because not just the local lords and knights, but all the people of that nation were the ones against the others very bold and warlike'. These reforms, while establishing a local government and tribunal (the

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until the 19th century. However, when in 1833 the Government of Spain decided to abolish the kingdom and divided it into four provinces, the Galician emblem, as well as the flag, lost its legal status and international validity. It would not be until the late 19th century that some Galician

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of Spain, Galician has the highest percentage of speakers in its population. However, the acts of Popular Party in the Autonomous Community in the last decade, forbide the possibility of teaching in Galician at schools such a vehicular language and use it in the learning of some subjects,

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upon the death of Franco in 1975, Galicia regained its status as an autonomous region within Spain with the Statute of Autonomy of 1981, which begins, "Galicia, historical nationality, is constituted as an Autonomous Community to access to its self-government, in agreement with the

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This institution was forcibly discontinued in 1833 when the kingdom was divided into four administrative provinces with no legal mutual links. During the 19th and 20th centuries, demand grew for self-government and for the recognition of the culture of Galicia. This resulted in the

7111:. The whole city participates in making great bonfires in each district, whereas the centre of the party is located on the beaches of Riazor and Orzan, in the very city heart, where hundreds of bonfires of different sizes are lighted. Also, grilled sardines are very typical. 2059:

frequently denied or considerably reduced the initial petitions of the monarch, and though the tension did not rise to the levels experienced in Portugal or Catalonia, there were frequent urban mutinies and some voices even asked for the secession of the Kingdom of Galicia.

4130:(GDP) of the autonomous community was 62.6 billion euros in 2018, accounting for 5.2% of Spanish economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was 24,900 euros or 82% of the EU27 average in the same year. The GDP per employee was 95% of the EU average. 1447:, and flourished during the second half of the first millennium BC. It is usually considered a local evolution of the Atlantic Bronze Age, with later developments and influences overlapping into the Roman era. Geographically, it corresponds to the people the Romans called 2495:("Never again") of having been unwilling to react. In the 2005 Galician elections, the 'People's Party' lost its absolute majority, though remaining (barely) the largest party in the parliament, with 43% of the total votes. As a result, power passed to a coalition of the 3245:, the capital city, has an average of 129 rainy days (> 1 mm) and 1,362 millimetres (53.6 in) per year (with just 17 rainy days in the three summer months) and 2,101 sunlight hours per year, with just 6 days with frosts per year. But the colder city of 2891:

or Pena Trevinca (2,124 metres or 6,969 feet), located in the Serra do Eixe, at the border between Ourense and León and Zamora provinces. Other tall peaks are Pena Survia (2,112 metres or 6,929 feet) in the Serra do Eixe, O Mustallar (1,935 metres or 6,348 feet) in

2734:. These archipelagos provide protected deepwater harbors and also provide habitat for seagoing birds. A 2007 inventory estimates that the Galician coast has 316 archipelagos, islets, and freestanding rocks. Among the most important of these are the archipelagos of 1953:

as a direct representative of the King—implied initially the submission of the Kingdom to the Crown, after a century of unrest and fiscal insubordination. As a result, from 1480 to 1520 the Kingdom of Galicia contributed more than 10% of the total earnings of the

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For more than four centuries of Castilian domination, Spanish was the only official language in Galicia. Galician faded from day-to-day use in urban areas. Since the re-establishment of democracy in Spain—in particular since the passage and implementation of the

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recreates an open market that first occurred in 1467. The fair commemorates the height of Pontevedra's prosperity in the 15th and 16th centuries, through historical recreation, theater, animation, and demonstration of artistic activities. Held annually since

8304: 3238:), with a more uniform precipitation distribution along the year, and milder summers. However, precipitation in southern coastal areas are often classified as oceanic since the averages remain significantly higher than a typical Mediterranean climate. 8560: 7175:"), the first Sunday in August, is a secular festival that has occurred since 1960 and was declared a Festival of International Tourist Interest in 2002. It commemorates the historic defense of Galicia and the treasures of Santiago de Compostela from 1892:, an assembly of deputies or representatives of the cities of the Kingdom, to ask for monetary and military contributions. This assembly soon developed into the voice and legal representation of the Kingdom, and the depositary of its will and laws. 2402:

factory in Vigo, the modernization of the canning industry and the fishing fleet, and eventually a modernization of small peasant farming practices, especially in the production of cows' milk. In the province of Ourense, businessman and politician

1528:, Borneiro, Castromao, and Viladonga. Some other distinctive features, such as temples, baths, reservoirs, warrior statues, and decorative carvings have been found associated with this culture, together with rich gold and metalworking traditions. 7583:(A Coruña), followed Artabros (Oleiros), Irmandinhos (A Estrada), SDG Corvos (Pontevedra), and Suebia (Santiago de Compostela) with talk of creating a Galician league. Galicia also fielded a Gaelic football side (recognised as national by the 6051:

tradition, his body was discovered in 814 near Compostela. After that date, the relics of Saint James attracted an extraordinary number of pilgrims. Since the 9th century these relics have been kept in the heart of the church – the modern-day

3070:) remain, particularly in the north-central part of the province of Lugo and the north of the province of A Coruña (Fragas do Eume). In the interior regions of the country, oak and bushland predominate. Galicia has 262 inventoried species of 2270:, at least 4,200 people were killed either extrajudicially or after summary trials, among them republicans, communists, Galician nationalists, socialists, and anarchists. Victims included the civil governors of all four Galician provinces; 9545: 4001:. However, the rise of tourism, sustainable forestry, and organic and traditional agriculture are bringing other possibilities to the Galician economy without compromising the preservation of the natural resources and the local culture. 5676:

Like many rural areas of Western Europe, Galicia's history has been defined by mass emigration. Significant internal migration took place from Galicia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to the industrialized Spanish cities of

1881:), and bringing the nobleman under submission, also brought most Galician monasteries and institutions under Castilian control, in what has been criticized as a process of centralisation. At the same time the kings began to call the 772:

to the north. It had a population of 2,701,743 in 2018 and a total area of 29,574 km (11,419 sq mi). Galicia has over 1,660 km (1,030 mi) of coastline, including its offshore islands and islets, among them

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level snow is exceptional, with temperatures just occasionally dropping below freezing; on the other hand, snow regularly falls in the eastern mountains from November to May. Overall, the climate of Galicia is comparable to the

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Galicia is a land of economic contrast. While the western coast, with its major population centers and its fishing and manufacturing industries, is prosperous and increasing in population, the rural hinterland—the provinces of

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population and constituted 11.5% of the national population. As of 2007, only 6.1% of the Spanish population resided in the autonomous community. This is due to an exodus of Galician people since the 19th century, first to

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The coast of this 'green corner' of the Iberian Peninsula, some 1,500 km (930 mi) in length, attracts great numbers of tourists, although real estate development in the 2000–2010 decade has degraded it partially.

6320:) until the arrival of the Compostela Baroque. In painting, the romanticism and impressionist-influenced landscapes of the 20th century were materialized by a generation of artists who died young, so they were called the " 4829:

of 1.03 children per woman, compared to 1.38 nationally, and far below the figure of 2.1 that represents a stable populace. Lugo and Ourense provinces have the lowest fertility rates in Spain, 0.88 and 0.93, respectively.

8259:"Galicia, a historic nationality, constitutes itself as an autonomous community for accessing to its self-government", "Galicia, nacionalidade histórica, constitúese en Comunidade Autónoma para acceder ó seu autogoberno" 2028:) was initially receptive to these petitions, raising large sums, accepting the conscription of the men of the kingdom, and even commissioning a new naval squadron which was sustained with the incomes of the Kingdom. 1520:. These were usually annular forts, with one or more concentric earthen or stony walls, with a trench in front of each one. They were frequently located on hills, or in seashore cliffs and peninsulas. Some well known 9934: 6900:, are set in the author's native Galicia and make frequent allusions to Galician folklore, customs, and language. Other notable Galician authors who wrote mostly in Spanish, but always around Galician subjects, are 2378:

economic development. However, for decades Galicia was largely confined to the role of a supplier of raw materials and energy to the rest of Spain, causing environmental havoc and leading to a wave of migration to

10769: 6890:. Public use of Galician was largely suppressed during the Franco dictatorship but has been resurgent since the restoration of democracy. Though written primarily in Castilian, several works by the Nobel laureate 8308: 7518:). The sport is particularly popular in the province of Pontevedra with the three other Galician teams in the top two divisions: SD Teucro (Pontevedra), Octavio Pilotes Posada (Vigo) and SD Chapela (Redondela). 10062: 951:

of €23,300. Galicia is characterised, unlike other Spanish regions, by the absence of a metropolis dominating the territory. Indeed, the urban network is made up of 7 main cities: the four provincial capitals

8568: 8538: 10831: 7761: 2934:, which has created a spectacular canyon. Most of the rivers in the inland are tributaries of this river system, which drains some 17,027 km (6,574 sq mi). Other rivers run directly into the 3953:

is the best-known; indeed, it is the best-known Spanish brand of any sort on an international basis. In 2022, Inditex reported €32.6 billion in sales and net income of €4.1 billion. The company president,

9387: 6823:, followed by a minor prose tradition, whilst being the predominant language used for legal and private texts till the 15th century. However, in the face of the hegemony of Spanish, during the so-called 5937:("Alfonso the Wise"), the same monarch who began the process of standardization of the Spanish language. During this period, Galician-Portuguese was considered the language of love poetry in the Iberian 9231: 7163:

Festas do Apóstolo Santiago (Festas of the Apostle James): the events in honor of the patron saint of Galicia last for half a month. The religious celebrations take place on 24 July. Celebrants set off

9983: 1543:(29 BC – 19 BC). The Romans were interested in Galicia mainly for its mineral resources, most notably gold. Under Roman rule, most Galician hillforts began to be – sometimes forcibly – abandoned, and 12454: 7827: 7665:

chalice. Centuries after, a field of crosses was slowly added to the azure background, and latterly also a silver host. Since then basically, the emblem of the kingdom would be kept until nowadays.

4250:. Having been used by 2,083,873 passengers in 2014, it connects the Galician capital with cities in Spain as well as several major European cities. There are two other domestic airports in Galicia: 9366: 903:, a royal tribunal and government body. From the 16th century, the representation and voice of the kingdom was held by an assembly of deputies and representatives of the cities of the kingdom, the 3020:. Wood products figure significantly in Galicia's economy. Apart from tree plantations, Galicia is also notable for the extensive surface occupied by meadows used for animal husbandry, especially 2660:

include Ribadeo, Foz, Viveiro, O Barqueiro, Ortigueira, Cedeira, Ferrol, Betanzos, A Coruña, Corme e Laxe and Camariñas. The Rías Baixas, found south of Fisterra, include Corcubión, Muros e Noia,

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Galicia has more than 2,800 plant species and 31 endemic plant taxa. Plantations and mixed forests of eucalyptus predominate in the west and north; a few oak forests (variously known locally as

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Galicia has a long sporting tradition dating back to the early 20th century when the majority of sports clubs in Spain were founded. The most popular and well-supported teams in the region are

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took place within Galicia. In addition, recent studies have stated that 92% of Galicians are firmly against bullfighting, the highest rate in Spain. Despite this, popular associations, such as

7156:. Founded in 1948, declared a Galician Festival of Tourist Interest in 2005. Founded as a joke by a group of friends, it includes the Gran Prix de Carrilanas, a regatta of hand-made boats; the 696: 10137: 8278: 6202:

were erected during the prehistoric period in Galicia. Amongst the best-known are the dolmens of Dombate, Corveira, Axeitos of Pedra da Arca, and menhirs like the Lapa de Gargantáns. From the

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The interior of Galicia is characterized by a hilly landscape; mountain ranges rise to 2,000 m (6,600 ft) in the east and south. The coastal areas are mostly an alternate series of

7895: 6416:, which roughly translates as 'fair-style octopus', most commonly translated as 'Galician-style octopus'. There are several regional varieties of cheese. The best-known one is the so-called 10159: 7911: 6210:, few of them excavated like Baroña, Sta. Tegra, San Cibrao de Lás and Formigueiros among others. With the introduction of Ancient Roman architecture, there was a development of basilicas, 3031:, has suffered because of the actions of livestock owners and farmers, and because of the loss of habitats, whilst the native deer species have declined because of hunting and development. 10081: 4889: 11203: 1630:, now in the Austrian National Library. The original work was dedicated to King Miro with the header "To King Miro, the most glorious and calm, the pious, famous for his Catholic faith" 4446: 5877:("Law of Linguistic Normalization", Ley 3/1983, 15 June 1983)—the first generation of students in mass education has attended schools conducted in Galician. (Spanish is also taught.) 9287: 7149:

culture, folk music, and the encounter of different peoples throughout Spain and the world. Attended by over 100,000 people, it is considered a Festival of National Tourist Interest.

3139:, all of which are popular with hunters. Several important bird migration routes pass through Galicia, and some of the community's relatively few environmentally protected areas are 1994:

attacked the coastal areas, but major assaults were not common as the coastline was difficult and the harbors easily defended. The most famous assaults were upon the city of Vigo by

7580: 1044:. While most Galicians are bilingual, a 2013 survey reported that 51% of the Galician population spoke Galician most often on a day-to-day basis, while 48% most often used Spanish. 583: 9597: 9571: 9675: 9649: 9623: 2528:

In 2009, the PSdG-BNG coalition lost the elections, and the government went back to the People's Party (conservative), even though the PSdG-BNG coalition obtained the most votes.

6782: 2424: 2145:, 23 April 1846, and the survivors, including Solís himself, were shot. They have taken their place in Galician memory as the Martyrs of Carral or simply the Martyrs of Liberty. 11208: 7598:

women's, children's, and men's leagues. Galicia has also fielded a national side for friendly matches against other regions of Spain and Portugal. A team of ex-pat Galicians in

4454: 3515:, a vice president, and twelve councillors. Administrative power is largely delegated to dependent bodies. The Xunta also coordinates the activities of the provincial councils ( 10013: 6257:

During the Middle Ages, many fortified castles were built by Galician feudal nobles to mark their powers against their rivals. Although most of them were demolished during the

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and mechanization of agriculture resulted in the fields being abandoned, and most of the population moved to find jobs in the main cities. The number of people working in the

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In the late years of the 15th century the written form of the Galician language began a slow decline as it was increasingly replaced by Spanish, which would culminate in the

9180: 9924: 2404: 11272: 11106: 10761: 10658: 6465:(D.O.P.). D.O. and D.O.P. are part of a system of regulation of quality and geographical origin among Spain's finest producers. Galicia produces a number of high-quality 2287: 12586: 11377: 11096: 9434: 7780: 2408: 2323: 9790: 10462: 10339: 10059: 7846: 12581: 11247: 10038: 8528: 7366: 4888:

Since 1999, the absolute number of births in Galicia has been increasing. In 2006, 21,392 births were registered in Galicia, 300 more than in 2005, according to the

9083: 4450: 10821: 9701: 7693:) by Galician emigrants, the anthem was banned from 1927 by diverse Spanish Governments until 1977 when it was officially established by the Galician authorities. 7122:

in Galicia and was declared a Festival of National Tourist Interest in 1963. Wild colts are driven down from the mountains and brought to a closed area known as a

6859: 2163: 1547:

served frequently in the Roman army as auxiliary troops. Romans brought new technologies, new travel routes, new forms of organizing property, and a new language:

7281:(CRTVG). TVG broadcasts throughout Galicia and has two international channels, Galicia Televisión Europa and Galicia Televisión América, available throughout the 6784: 2126: 11280: 8692: 7734: 6080:

Galicia's education system is administered by the regional government's Ministry of Education and University Administration. 76% of Galician teenagers achieve a

5914:

emerged during the Middle Ages: In the 13th century important contributions were made to the Romance canon in Galician-Portuguese, the most notable those by the

1421:, Bronze Age weapons, and riding and hunting scenes. Large numbers of these stone carvings can be found in the Rías Baixas regions, at places such as Tourón and 9382: 9217: 11899: 11252: 11218: 11159: 11130: 2339: 2319: 8664: 2355: 11849: 11262: 10703: 8712:

Benozzo, F. (2018) "Uma paisagem atlântica pré-histórica. Etnogénese e etno-filologia paleo-mesolítica das tradições galega e portuguesa", in proceedings of

2142: 8472:

Galicia had a population of 1,345,803 inhabitants in 1787, some 44 inhabitants per square kilometer, out of a total of 9,307,804 in metropolitan Spain. Cf.

6883: 2299: 1487:

mentions their warlike spirit, noting that the women bore their weapons side by side with their men, frequently preferring death to captivity. According to

12461: 11930: 11213: 11101: 11084: 10602:"Macrobarómetro de octubre 2019, Banco de datos - Document 'Población con derecho a voto en elecciones generales y residente en España, Extremadura (aut.)" 5781:

The proportion of foreign-born people in Galicia is only 2.9 percent compared to the national figure of 10 percent; among the autonomous communities, only

2857: 2343: 343: 9960: 9363: 6321: 6316: 4801:). For well over a century Galicia has grown more slowly than the rest of Spain, due largely to a poorer economy compared with other regions of Spain and 1587:, but the remoteness and lesser interest of the country since the 2nd century AD, when the gold mines stopped being productive, led to a lesser degree of 11301: 10107: 7420: 7408: 6366:

is a meat or fish pie, with a bread-like base, top, and crust with the meat or fish filling usually being in a tomato sauce including onions and garlic.

5885:

era, the teaching of Galician was prohibited. Today older people may speak the language but have no written competence because of those years. Among the

4566: 2279: 1872:, part of the Galician aristocracy supported Joanna. After Isabella's victory, she initiated an administrative and political reform which the chronicler 1771:. During the 10th and 11th centuries, a period during which Galician nobility become related to the royal family, Galicia was at times headed by its own 879:, while maintaining its own legal and customary practices and culture. From the 13th century on, the kings of Castile, as kings of Galicia, appointed an 10362: 6398:. It is prepared by being boiled alive, having its main body opened like a shell, and then having its innards mixed vigorously. Another popular dish is 2861: 2210: 11322: 10214: 9460: 8860: 7529: 5759:. Many of these immigrant or expatriate communities have their groups or clubs, which they formed in the first decades of settling in a new place. The 10731: 10601: 8759: 8282: 7479:

strong as it is systematically used as a patriotic device with which to build a symbol of the supposed unity of Spain which is a plurinational state.

6874: 4419: 2865: 2307: 2205: 10129: 7949: 2841: 2793: 2789: 2315: 2154:

focused on the recovery of the Galician language as a vehicle of social and cultural expression. Among the writers associated with this movement are

1990:, found itself at the center of the Atlantic wars fought by Spain against the French and the Protestant powers of England and the Netherlands, whose 1370:, and the commerce of bronze and gold items all along the Atlantic coast of Western Europe. A shared elite culture evolved in this region during the 10791: 10558: 10238: 6534: 4457:. A second line was inaugurated in 1875, connecting A Coruña and Lugo. In 1883, Galicia was first connected by rail to the rest of Spain, by way of 4411: 2335: 12512: 11050: 10872: 8613: 2311: 10430: 10151: 7396: 7060:) and is known for its floral carpets. It was declared a Festival of Tourist Interest in 1968 and a Festival of National Tourist Interest in 1980. 6683: 2471:

From 1990 to 2005, Manuel Fraga, former minister and ambassador in the Franco dictatorship, presided over the Galician autonomous government, the

2275: 1236:

became popular again during the end of the 19th and the first three-quarters of the 20th century and is still used with some frequency today. The

11370: 10898: 3024:, an important activity. Hydroelectric development in most rivers has been a serious concern for local conservationists during the last decades. 2849: 2785: 1814:

standardized the Castilian language (i.e. Spanish) and made it the language of court and government. Nevertheless, in his Kingdom of Galicia the

1428: 10681: 10578: 7278: 2990:

are generally different from what is commonly understood as Spanish landscape. Nevertheless, Galicia has some important environmental problems.

2780:, a fact which has contributed to isolate the rural areas, hampering communications, most notably in the inland. The main mountain range is the 11285: 10078: 7309: 3546:

and of the Spanish state in Galicia. The president is a member of the parliament and is elected by its deputies and then formally named by the

2016:

in 1617. At the time, the king's petitions for money and troops became more frequent, due to the human and economic exhaustion of Castile; the

314: 10635: 10309: 9254: 8727: 2683:. Besides the aforementioned Estaca de Bares in the far north, separating the Atlantic Ocean from the Cantabrian Sea, other notable capes are 1844:

stopped being called. The Kingdom of Galicia, slipping away from the control of the King, responded with a century of fiscal insubordination.

12095: 7108: 2930:(Father Miño), which is 307.5 km (191.1 mi) long and discharges 419 m (548 cu yd) per second, with its affluent the 1123:, who wrote that "Galicians are called so, because of their fair skin, as the Gauls", relating the name to the Greek word for milk. (See the 11935: 10180: 8781: 8075:

is accepted by the orthographic and morphological norms of the Galician language set by the Royal Galician Academy in 2003, while retaining

7030:, is a traditional celebration in Galicia, historically disliked and even forbidden by the Catholic Church. Famous celebrations are held in 5732:, Uruguay. Immigration from Galicia was so significant in these areas that Argentines and Uruguayans now commonly refer to all Spaniards as 9323: 9301: 7230:. A Festival of National Tourist Interest, the festival was attended by 1,035,000 people in 2008. It is most famous for the booths serving 6489:. The grape varieties used are local and rarely found outside Galicia and Northern Portugal. Just as notably from Galicia comes the spirit 2853: 10457: 8237: 4758: 2873: 11198: 9593: 9567: 8635:

Ptolemy: towards a linguistic atlas of the earliest Celtic place-names of Europe: papers from a workshop sponsored by the British Academy

8372: 2877: 2805: 2091:), auto-proclaimed interim sovereign in 1808, was the sole government of the country and mobilized near 40,000 men against the invaders. 9981: 9671: 9645: 9619: 8405: 1708:) by Muslim chroniclers, as well as by many European contemporaries. This era consolidated Galicia as a Christian society which spoke a 11892: 11363: 7115: 4562: 4360: 3542:

The President of the Xunta directs and coordinates the actions of the Xunta. The president is simultaneously the representative of the

2869: 2825: 1343:

are distributed throughout the country, mostly along the coastal areas. Within each tumulus is a stone burial chamber known locally as

151: 10398: 8914: 8361:

Real Académia de Cultura Valenciana: Sección de estudios ibéricos "D. Fletcher Valls". Estudios de lenguas y epigrafía antiguas - ELEA

6402:, boiled (traditionally in a copper pot) and served on a wooden plate, cut into small pieces, and laced with olive oil, sea salt, and 2986:

Galicia has preserved some of its dense forests. It is relatively unpolluted, and its landscapes composed of green hills, cliffs, and

2561: 2346:. Many others were forced to escape into exile, or were victims of other reprisals and removed from their jobs and positions. General 1224:

became the most usual written form of the name of the country, being replaced during the 15th and 16th centuries by the current form,

12484: 12002: 10010: 9485: 2751: 2390: 790: 7987: 12571: 10999: 9900: 9862: 7138: 7126:, where their manes are cut and the animals are marked and assisted after a long winter in the hills. In Sabucedo, unlike in other 2845: 2829: 10513: 9191: 7685:, one of the greatest modern Galician poets, and its music was composed by Pascual Veiga. Performed for the first time in 1907 in 8047: 6584:: virtuoso piper. She descends from a family of pipe makers and stated she preferred pipes instead of dolls during her childhood. 3222:), with mild temperatures and rainfall usual throughout the year; and the western and northern coastal regions, the provinces of 10655: 7077:, in June, celebrates the Celtic and Roman history of the city of Lugo, with recreations of Celtic weddings, Roman circus, etc. 3677:). There are nine of these in Galicia: Arcos da Condesa, Bembrive, Camposancos, Chenlo, Morgadáns, Pazos de Reis, Queimadelos, 2444: 9429: 7968: 4270: 3966: 2087:, limited the occupation to six months in 1808–1809. During the pre-war period the Supreme Council of the Kingdom of Galicia ( 2012:, but not as frequently as the Mediterranean coastal areas. The most famous Barbary attack was the bloody sack of the town of 11885: 11475: 10537: 10268: 9787: 9732: 9413: 9114: 9005: 8969: 8945: 8658: 8607: 8339: 6021: 5941:

linguistic culture. The names and memories of Codax and other popular cultural figures are well preserved in modern Galicia.

5785:

has a lower percentage of immigrants. Of the foreign nationals resident in Galicia, 17.93 percent are the ethnically related

5771: 2263: 934:

and beaches. The climate of Galicia is usually temperate and rainy, with markedly drier summers; it is usually classified as

11112: 10698: 4024:

of the economy (the service sector) is the largest, with 582,000 workers out of a regional total of 1,072,000 (as of 2002).

2394:

Memorial to the mayor and other republicans, including a syndicalist and a journal director, executed in Verín, 17 June 1937

1130:.) In the 21st century, some scholars (J.J. Moralejo, Carlos Búa) have derived the name of the ancient Callaeci either from 11174: 11154: 11124: 10030: 8810: 8637:, Dept. of Welsh, University of Wales, Aberystwyth, 11–12 April 1999, pp. 55–72. Parsons and Patrick Sims-Williams editors. 8260: 6104: 4111:

Galicia was late to catch the tourism boom that has swept Spain in recent decades, but the coastal regions (especially the

1825: 1201:

as being "the stone people" or "the people of the stone" ("those who work with stones"), about the builders of the ancient

924: 487: 8480: 8213: 2507: 12447: 9071: 6287: 6271: 2247: 1739: 916: 483: 12517: 11736: 10452: 10331: 9697: 5044: 3143:(such as on the Ría de Ribadeo) for these birds. From a domestic point of view, Galicia has been credited by the author 2556:

Galicia has a surface area of 29,574 square kilometres (11,419 sq mi). Its northernmost point, at 43°47′N, is

1858:

On the other hand, the lack of an effective royal justice system in the Kingdom led to the social conflict known as the

11925: 11055: 4873:: many villages and hamlets of the four provinces of Galicia disappeared or nearly disappeared during the same period. 3733: 2195:(Brotherhood of the Language) developed first as a cultural association but soon as a full-blown nationalist movement. 2095: 2068: 718: 8686: 2754:. Other significant islands are Islas Malveiras, Islas Sisargas, and, the largest and holding the largest population, 1922:, and Rodrigo Henriquez Osorio, at the hands of the Castilian armies sent to Galicia between the years 1480 and 1486. 1791:(Pontevedra) were built as a system of fortifications to prevent and stop the Viking raids on Santiago de Compostela. 12088: 11920: 11120: 10493: 9811: 9164: 9054: 8840: 8457: 8429: 7206: 6917: 4946: 3978: 3512: 651: 12423: 10688:, Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Medio Rural y Marino. Select "Galicia" in the dropdown. Retrieved 22 February 2010. 8180: 3934:

Textiles, fishing, livestock, forestry, and car manufacturing are the most dynamic sectors of the Galician economy.

11769: 10960: 9536:"La 'galiña de Mos' aumenta su censo de 100 a 5.500 ejemplares en siete años, aunque sigue en peligro de extinción" 8648: 7956: 7931: 6311: 6053: 5953: 4809:

and to other parts of Spain. Sometimes Galicia has lost population in absolute terms. In 1857, Galicia had Spain's

3685: 1968: 7535:

Galicia is also known for its tradition of participation in water sports both at sea and in rivers; these include

6444:(St. James' cake) is a Galician sweet specialty mainly produced in Santiago de Compostela and all around Galicia. 3203: 1112:

against the invading Romans. The Romans applied their name to all the other tribes in the northwest who spoke the

104: 12522: 11398: 11386: 11065: 9884: 8006: 7611: 6905: 3603: 2497: 2435: 2083:

the successful uprising of the local people against the new French authorities, together with the support of the

2017: 1901: 1882: 1840: 1532: 909: 710: 109: 80: 10194: 11940: 11116: 9956: 9139: 7475: 7294: 5767:

have been created in the 21st century to organize and form a network of ethnic Galicians throughout the world.

4247: 4239: 2604:

slopes in narrow river valleys, though at times their courses become far more rugged, as in the canyons of the

1696:

never managed to have any real control over Galicia, which was later incorporated into the expanding Christian

1593:. In the 3rd century, it was made a province, under the name Gallaecia, which included also northern Portugal, 944: 137: 17: 10103: 7559: 7528:

is the most successful Galician team, in any sport, with numerous European and World titles. In futsal teams,

7277:(TVG) is the autonomous community's public channel, which has broadcast since 24 July 1985 and is part of the 6033: 5770:

After this, a third wave was a Spanish internal emigration to heavier industrialised areas of Spain, like the

1918:

began with the defeat of some of the most powerful Galician lords, such as Pedro Álvarez de Sotomayor, called

1525: 11995: 5030: 4882: 2974: 1315:

The oldest attestation of human presence in Galicia has been found in the Eirós Cave, in the municipality of

10211: 9452: 8857: 4319:

connecting the major cities, as well as national and secondary roads to the rest of the municipalities. The

3885: 2387:, the monopolistic supplier of electricity, built hydroelectric dams, flooding many Galician river valleys. 2216: 1032:

the most populated city in Galicia. Two languages are official and widely used today in Galicia: the native

12081: 11307: 10992: 8751: 8052: 7471: 7199: 6574:: he has also collaborated with a great number of artists, being notable for his long-term friendship with 6539: 5740: 3897: 3717: 3647: 3591: 3451: 551: 448: 290: 6710: 6016:

in Galicia has had its primatial see in Santiago de Compostela since the 12th century. In fact, since the

10934: 10666: 10596: 10246: 7584: 7015: 6827:("Dark Centuries") from 1530 to the late 18th century, it fell from major literary or legal written use. 6146: 4878: 3581: 2966:

their lower reaches: this is taken great advantage of in several semi-aquatic festivals and pilgrimages.

2560:(also the northernmost point of Spain); its southernmost, at 41°49′N, is on the Portuguese border in the 2254:

political parties were abolished, as were all labor unions and Galician nationalist organizations as the

1753:

gave Galicia particular symbolic importance among Christians, an importance it would hold throughout the

10858: 8594: 4846:

at the same speed as other major Galician cities, but since the revival of democracy after the death of

3511:

The Xunta de Galicia is a collective entity with executive and administrative power. It consists of the

2896:, and Cabeza de Manzaneda (1,782 metres or 5,846 feet) in Serra de Queixa, where there is a ski resort. 2138: 11675: 10925: 10555: 10420: 9994: 9540: 8246: 8042: 7172: 6913: 6830: 6516: 6422:, named after its breast-like shape. Other highly regarded varieties include the San Simón cheese from 2513: 2449: 2043: 1295: 468: 11854: 10894: 9023: 6571: 6140: 5743:

years, there was a new wave of emigration out of Galicia to other European countries, most notably to

1847: 11035: 10678: 10574: 9833: 8476:

Censo español executado de orden del Rey comunicada por el … Conde de Floridablanca en el año de 1787

6820: 6056:– dedicated to him. There are many other Galician and associated saints; some of the best-known are: 5956:, seat of the Archbishop of Santiago of Compostela, and third most important centre of pilgrimage in 3893: 3827: 3597: 2518: 2477: 2239: 2181: 1873: 1819: 1772: 12320: 7433: 6963: 6457: 6092: 3863: 3093:

The animals most often thought of as being "typical" of Galicia are the livestock raised there. The

2427:, wrote a pastoral letter that was not well received by the Franco regime, about a demonstration in 12566: 11988: 11778: 11344: 10632: 10299: 9264: 8737: 8357:"Pueblos celtas y no celtas de la Galicia antigua: fuentes literarias frente a fuentes epigráficas" 7551:. Its athletes have regularly won medals in the Olympics; currently, the most notable examples are 6896: 5974: 4912: 4437: 2362:("Foucellas"), both of whom were ultimately captured and executed. In the 1960s, ministers such as 35: 31: 8079:

as the first form, as it is used in the Galician Statute of Autonomy and, thus, the official form.

7748: 7274: 7153: 5294: 4105: 3759: 10985: 10956: 8785: 7507: 7063: 6841:

As a literary language it was revived again during the 18th and, most notably, the 19th-century (

6791: 6549:

features highly distinctive folk styles that have some similarities with the neighboring area of

6183: 6044: 3881: 3140: 2235: 2025: 1830: 1735: 571: 263: 97: 12112: 9505: 9333: 8873: 7301:

and is considering adding further DTT channels, with a 24-hour news channel projected for 2010.

6973: 5496: 4278: 3496: 3227: 1986:

From that moment Galicia, which participated to a minor extent in the American expansion of the

1017: 730: 232: 12375: 12242: 12033: 11520: 10762:"A Deputación declara Pontevedra libre de touradas e dá outro paso para a abolición en Galicia" 10425: 8981: 8399: 8234: 7341: 7211: 7080: 7053: 7045: 6279: 6108: 6065: 5316: 5050: 4968: 4866: 4574: 4395: 4292: 4127: 4116: 3889: 3749: 3504: 3385: 3242: 3211: 1795: 1750: 1730: 1256:

as a legitimate current denomination, has stated that the only official name of the country is

1249: 1025: 1013: 1001: 969: 244: 204: 12257: 11716: 8990:"Hadefuns rex Gallaeciae Carolo prius munera pretiosa itemque manubias suas pro munere misit". 8730:[The Academy responds to the Xunta saying that the only official toponym is Galicia]. 8356: 6819:

emerged as a literary language in the Middle Ages, during the 12th and 13th centuries, when a

5637: 5592: 5547: 5457: 5412: 5390: 5322: 5300: 5210: 5187: 5165: 4046: 3958:, is the richest person in Spain and indeed Europe with a net worth of 45 billion euros. 3851: 3784: 3744: 3008:

era, largely on behalf of the paper company Empresa Nacional de Celulosas de España (ENCE) in

2993:

Deforestation and forest fires are a problem in many areas, as is the continual spread of the

2200: 11169: 7498:

is the most successful team of note, and currently, the only Galician team that plays in the

6757: 6048: 5660: 5615: 5570: 5525: 5502: 5480: 5435: 5367: 5345: 5255: 5142: 4458: 4336: 4255: 3793: 3678: 3616: 3584:. The franchise includes also Galicians who reside abroad. Elections occur every four years. 3573: 3559: 3479: 3471: 3215: 2665: 2635: 2557: 2491: 2486: 2363: 2295: 1923: 1865: 1746: 1391: 742: 544: 534: 427: 12145: 7525: 6909: 6241: 5899: 5058: 4051: 3938: 1818:

was the only language spoken, and the most used in government and legal uses, as well as in

1803: 1524:

can be found on the seashore at: Fazouro, Santa Tegra, Baroña, and O Neixón; and inland at:

12576: 12494: 12413: 12310: 11762: 10394: 9482: 8910: 7356: 6979: 6775: 6660: 6266: 6020:, the Galician Catholic Church has been organized into five dioceses: the Metropolitan see 5930: 5863: 5016: 4874: 4093: 3543: 3455: 2687:, Cape Prior, Punta Santo Adrao, Cape Vilán, Cape Touriñán (westernmost point in Galicia), 2537: 2440: 2243: 2100: 1869: 1811: 1799: 1685:

invaded the Suebic kingdom of Galicia and defeated it, bringing it under Visigoth control.

1663: 1610: 1139: 833: 437: 281: 12262: 12215: 12063: 9181:"Proposición no de ley del PSdeG-PSOE en el Parlamento de Galicia sobre Memoria Histórica" 7786: 6851: 6834: 5838:. The former (Galician) originated regionally; the latter (Castilian) was associated with 5724:

The two cities with the greatest number of people of Galician descent outside Galicia are

5429: 4097: 4036: 4020:

Traditionally, Galicia depended mainly on agriculture and fishing. Nonetheless, today the

3997:—is economically dependent on traditional agriculture, based on small landholdings called 2765: 2155: 923:

and subsequent long dictatorship. After democracy was restored the legislature passed the

92: 8: 12302: 12104: 11655: 11610: 11090: 11045: 7974: 7390: 7379: 6816: 6227: 6088: 6081: 6037: 5911: 5850: 3780:

From 1833, the seven original provinces of the 15th century were consolidated into four:

3447: 3207: 3000: 2833: 2489:

sank and covered the Galician coast in oil, Fraga was accused by the grassroots movement

2338:, as well as other professionals akin to republicans and nationalists, as the journalist 2175: 1697: 1619: 1371: 1287: 1241: 1131: 1113: 927:, approved in referendum and currently in force, providing Galicia with self-government. 856: 478: 259: 240: 12252: 11789: 11535: 9897: 9858: 7937: 7414: 6891: 6314:. Medieval splendor was followed, as in literature, by a few centuries of darkness (the 6270:

Western Europe. Some of the greatest examples of Romanesque churches in Galicia are the

4838: 4251: 3962: 3839: 3587:

The last elections, held 12 July 2020, resulted in the following distribution of seats:

2817: 2801: 2569: 2331: 1598: 1516: 1432: 1058: 757: 12545: 12237: 12185: 12160: 12140: 11969: 11731: 11317: 11040: 11025: 10510: 8013: 7625: 6868: 6689: 6633: 6612: 6596: 6116: 6029: 5232: 5002: 4810: 3945:, an industrial municipality in the A Coruña metropolitan area, is the headquarters of 3921: 3802: 3769: 3737: 3577: 3467: 3113: 3035: 2837: 2572: 2546: 2191: 2035: 1929: 1915: 1760: 1725: 1410: 1324: 1276: 1252:, the institution responsible for regulating the Galician language, whilst recognizing 1120: 876: 864: 852: 801: 738: 726: 225: 12360: 12120: 11666: 6302:

figures to the development of medieval art in the Galician Romanesque sculptures from

4133:

The unemployment rate stood at 15.7% in 2017 and was lower than the national average.

3626: 1807: 12345: 12340: 12330: 12272: 11844: 11726: 11290: 10489: 10304: 9929: 9728: 9409: 9259: 9160: 9135: 9110: 9050: 9001: 8965: 8941: 8869: 8836: 8732: 8654: 8603: 8453: 8425: 8364: 8335: 8140: 8134: 8128: 8122: 8116: 8110: 8104: 8098: 8088:

These words both demonstrate the two main regional speech phenomena of the language,

7960: 7702: 7388:– The first daily newspaper to publish exclusively in Galician. Other newspapers are 7336: 7330: 7247:. Established in 1963; declared a Festival of National Tourist Interest in the 1980s. 6812: 6651: 6440: 6275: 6231: 6120: 5938: 5926: 5886: 5839: 5835: 5806: 5786: 5764: 5760: 5339: 5072: 4927: 4870: 4843: 4786: 4546: 4348: 4309: 4282: 3901: 3876: 3639: 3516: 3195: 3187: 3173: 2919: 2813: 2303: 2271: 2115: 2072: 2031: 2013: 1955: 1815: 1709: 1689: 1655: 1579: 1561: 1162: 1033: 848: 722: 689: 670: 661: 502: 494: 376: 58: 9453:"Una cadena humana en un pueblo de Pontevedra logra salvar un colegio de las llamas" 8450:

Rey, reino y representación : la Junta General del Reino de Galicia (1599–1834)

6855: 5631: 4445:

The first railway line in Galicia was inaugurated on 15 September 1873. It ran from

2592: 2159: 2130: 12537: 12388: 12277: 12224: 12200: 12155: 11824: 11794: 11625: 11460: 11312: 11295: 11164: 8716:, DTS, Università di Bologna and Academia Galega da Língua Portuguesa, pp. 159–170. 7853: 7641: 7599: 7455: 7402: 7320:

Galician Network of Free and Association of Community Radio Broadcasters(ReGaRLiC)

7103:(malicious or fallen witches), flee. They are particularly relevant in the city of 6447: 6345: 6303: 6164: 5882: 5794: 5790: 5541: 4847: 4794: 4394:(also known as AG-53, because it was initially built by the Xunta de Galicia) from 4028: 4004: 3564: 3547: 3491: 3466:, consisting of the President and the other independently elected councillors; the 3463: 3459: 3223: 3177: 3005: 2962: 2809: 2755: 2747: 2680: 2517:(BNG). As the senior partner in the new coalition, the PSdeG nominated its leader, 2472: 2347: 2278:

of Santiago de Compostela, of the Partido Galeguista; prominent socialists such as

2134: 1716:

in 871, thus freeing what was considered the southernmost city of ancient Galicia.

1237: 1229: 1119:

The toponymy of the name has been studied since the 7th century by authors such as

1037: 939: 868: 794: 786: 702: 613: 507: 389: 273: 236: 69: 11355: 10534: 10276: 9324:"Muere en Ourense a los 87 años el obispo emérito de Mondoñedo Miguel Anxo Araújo" 7232: 6695: 6615:: forest folk band led by Pablo C. Ursusson, member of the legendary Galician neo 6354: 6214:, city walls, cities, villas, Roman temples, Roman roads, and the Roman bridge of 4461:. Galicia today has roughly 1,100 kilometres (680 mi) of rail lines. Several 3163: 3013: 2661: 1759:. As the Middle Ages went on, Santiago became a major pilgrim destination and the 12365: 12350: 12267: 12195: 12175: 12165: 12053: 11819: 11755: 11257: 10708: 10685: 10662: 10639: 10582: 10562: 10541: 10517: 10218: 10198: 10187: 10085: 10066: 10017: 9998: 9987: 9904: 9794: 9775: 9755: 9489: 9438: 9391: 9370: 8864: 8814: 8696: 8241: 7771: 7653: 7615: 7576: 7459: 7298: 7092: 6733: 6670: 6637: 6434:, crêpe-like pancakes made with flour, broth or milk, and eggs. When cooked at a 6372:

is a hearty soup whose main ingredients are potatoes and a local vegetable named

6100: 6025: 6013: 5903: 5406: 5277: 4976: 4893: 4780: 4558: 4494: 4391: 4274: 4021: 3950: 3811: 3764: 3475: 3231: 3152: 2922:" ("o país dos mil ríos"). The largest and most important of these rivers is the 2770: 2688: 2579:(also known as Finisterre), and Cape Touriñán, both in the province of A Coruña. 2359: 2327: 2047: 2009: 1950: 1938: 1623: 1053: 977: 935: 891: 872: 821: 749: 734: 364: 12383: 11809: 8807: 7226:

Festa de San Froilán, 4–12 October, celebrating the patron saint of the city of

6901: 6438:

festival, they may also contain the animal's blood. A famous almond cake called

5918: 4822:

and the development of population centers and industry in other parts of Spain.

4403: 4399: 4364: 4340: 2735: 2664:, Pontevedra and Vigo. The Rías Altas can sometimes refer only to those east of 2384: 774: 12502: 12428: 12287: 12247: 12170: 11877: 11839: 11829: 11490: 10971: 8474: 8205: 7978: 7817: 7790: 7682: 7563: 7536: 7441: 7282: 7219: 7039: 6863: 6581: 6575: 6418: 6326: 6262: 6174: 6005: 5756: 4826: 4819: 4379: 4058: 3982: 3961:

A major economic sector of Galicia is its fishing Industry; the main ports are

3955: 3721: 3635: 3148: 3098: 3094: 3054: 2939: 2935: 2781: 2676: 2587: 2564:. The easternmost longitude is at 6°42′W on the border between the province of 2505:' Party'), a federal sister-party of Spain's main social-democratic party, the 2167: 2080: 2004: 1987: 1980: 1942: 1764: 1712:. During the next century Galician noblemen took northern Portugal, conquering 1682: 1548: 1507: 1503: 1488: 1479:

described them as the most difficult foes the Romans encountered in conquering

1440: 1377: 1352: 1351:), frequently preceded by a corridor. Galicia was later influenced by the Bell 1291: 1263:

Due to Galicia's history and culture with mythology, the land has been called "

948: 898: 769: 765: 561: 12135: 11866: 10269:"Aumentan los nacimientos en Galicia, pero el saldo vegetativo sigue negativo" 9157:

Rey, reino y representación: la Junta General del Reino de Galicia (1599–1834)

9132:

Rey, reino y representación: la Junta General del Reino de Galicia (1599–1834)

7160:

Prize for Unmotorized Flight; and a musical competition, the Canción de Tasca.

7145:. First celebrated in 1978–1987 and revived in 1995, the festival is based on 6607: 6261:(1466–1469), some Galician castles that survived are Pambre, Castro Caldelas, 6155:(SERGAS). It is administered by the regional government's Ministry of Health. 4356: 4320: 4112: 4050:, founded in 1958, makes about 450,000 vehicles annually (455,430 in 2006); a 4039:

and Ferrol, textiles and granite work in A Coruña. A Coruña also manufactures

3904:. Municipalities are divided into parishes, which may be further divided into 2652: 2224: 1906: 989: 12560: 12476: 12439: 12315: 11834: 11814: 11747: 11327: 11223: 10367: 9159:. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. pp. 325–345. 9134:. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. pp. 231–325. 8629:

Luján, Eugenio R. (2000): "Ptolemy's 'Callaecia' and the language(s) of the '

8409:. Vol. 11 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 402–403. 8394: 8368: 7998: 7922: 7716: 7522: 7495: 7487: 7467: 7447: 7057: 6879: 6679: 6592: 6565: 6564:: a band inspired by traditional Galician music. They have collaborated with 6561: 6478: 6466: 6435: 5694: 5078: 4815: 4806: 4530: 4485: 4383: 3974: 3028: 2943: 2704: 2522: 2460: 2420: 2351: 2283: 2196: 2173:

In the early 20th century came another turn toward nationalist politics with

1995: 1919: 1451:, which were composed of a large series of nations or tribes, among them the 1422: 1099: 981: 456: 286: 166: 153: 11861: 8533: 8529:"A Coruña es la localidad con más habitantes de Galicia, por encima de Vigo" 7334:, with 12 local editions and a national edition. Other major newspapers are 7168:, including a pyrotechnic castle in the form of the façade of the cathedral. 6324:" (Sick Generation). In the 20th century, the renovation came in the 20s by 4971:– the political capital and archiepiscopal seat – and the industrial cities 2646: 2542: 1798:

divided his realm among his sons, and the Kingdom of Galicia was granted to

1327:. The earliest culture to have left significant architectural traces is the 1220:. In the 13th century, with the written emergence of the Galician language, 1173:

in a number of Celtic words with the meaning "stone" or "rock", as follows:

11799: 10826: 10130:"Regional GDP per capita ranged from 30% to 263% of the EU average in 2018" 10011:

Amancio Ortega se refuerza en Acerinox y BBVA; entra en Iberdrola e Inbesós

9925:"La pandemia rompió la mayor racha de crecimiento de Galicia en una década" 8752:"Legends of the Camino de Santiago | Terra meiga | Santiago Ways" 8034: 7774:, meaning 'Land's End', one of the westernmost points in continental Europe 7712: 7669: 7661: 7645: 7384: 7346: 7253: 7195: 7091:

is widely spread in all Galician territory, celebrated as a welcome to the

6929: 6921: 6843: 6602: 6474: 6368: 6350: 6307: 6246: 6182:(1160); founded in the 6th century, its construction is attributed to King 6001: 5957: 5725: 4937:

As a Celtic region of Spain, Galicia has a tartan called Galicia National.

4771: 4262: 4101: 4070: 4032: 3970: 3774: 3724:– of these, 16 are elected and 3 are appointed by the Galician parliament. 3144: 3120: 3039: 2947: 2692: 2684: 2620: 2596: 2482: 2457:

parties and individuals that claims Galician political status as a nation.

2150: 2110: 2084: 1945:

del Reino de Galicia in 1500—a tribunal and executive body directed by the

1852: 1635: 1589: 1552: 1536: 1143: 1076:, related to the name of an ancient Celtic tribe that resided north of the 817: 529: 12282: 11950: 10967: 10732:"A teima en Triacastela non-evita o esmorecemento das touradas en Galicia" 9807: 9328: 8728:"La Academia contesta a la Xunta que el único topónimo oficial es Galicia" 7620: 7602:

have also formed Galicia Rugby, a sister team of the local football club.

7373: 6332: 6258: 5609: 4850:, A Coruña has grown at a faster rate than all the other Galician cities. 4569:

route, which will connect all of the major Galician Atlantic coast cities

2696: 2416: 1860: 1763:(Camiño de Santiago) a major pilgrim road, a route for the propagation of 12507: 12408: 11804: 11565: 7859: 7594: 7515: 7031: 7011: 6705: 6299: 6218:. It was the Romans who founded some of the first cities in Galicia like 6215: 6017: 5922: 5890:

increasingly the monolinguism and the language substitution of Galician.

5782: 5752: 4521: 3108: 2979: 2931: 2923: 2777: 2727: 2626:

Topographically, a remarkable feature of Galicia is the presence of many

2609: 2605: 2407:

gave impetus to the raising of livestock and poultry by establishing the

1755: 1336: 1320: 1316: 1124: 1109: 860: 12418: 12023: 10792:"A Deputación da Coruña pide por ampla maioría a abolición das touradas" 10300:"La esperanza de vida se incrementó en Galicia en cinco años desde 1981" 7794: 7198:

festival at the same time. Pontevedra is the only city where there is a

7104: 6664: 6470: 6404: 6235: 6096: 5894:

The earliest known document in Galician-Portuguese dates from 1228. The

5181: 4994: 4952: 4930:

is, by far, the largest religion in Galicia. In 2012, the proportion of

4854: 4834: 4570: 4352: 4324: 4297: 4266: 4074: 3788: 3712:

Galicia's interests are represented at the national level by 25 elected

3524: 3285: 1999: 1976: 1584: 1498: 1029: 985: 953: 896:

from the last years of the 15th century. The Governor also presided the

218: 12355: 12232: 12125: 12028: 10521: 8148:

standard, though all of these pronunciations are considered acceptable.

7941: 7720: 7644:

has been the symbol of Galicia since the 13th century. Originated as a

7503: 7491: 7451: 7437: 7361: 7191: 7187: 7142: 7074: 7067: 7049: 6803: 6700: 6643: 6616: 6587: 6491: 6486: 6004:

is the most widely practised religion in Galicia. It was introduced in

5915: 5729: 5474: 5361: 5036: 4956: 4906: 4900: 4862: 4802: 4578: 4542: 4427: 4407: 4368: 4235: 4082: 4066: 4040: 3797: 3528: 3360: 3250: 3191: 3071: 3009: 2994: 2893: 2739: 2464: 2375: 2367: 2122: 2104: 1972: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1367: 1364: 1328: 997: 957: 881: 816:

River during the last millennium BC. Galicia was incorporated into the

778: 12073: 10863: 9859:"Resultados definitivos: Galicia | Eleccións ao Parlamento de Galicia" 9292: 9222: 8398: 6999: 5842:. Galician is recognized in the Statute of Autonomy of Galicia as the 4414:

from Lugo to Ourense. The Xunta de Galicia has built roads connecting

4315: 4009: 3123:

in western Europe. Galicia's woodlands and mountains are also home to

2743: 2575:) its westernmost at 9°18′W reached in two places: the A Nave Cape in 2399: 782: 12403: 12393: 12335: 12130: 11550: 11505: 11415: 11030: 8169: 7752: 7552: 7511: 7165: 7096: 6925: 6739: 6674: 6647: 6550: 6482: 6395: 6207: 5854: 5775: 5706: 5698: 5678: 5519: 5249: 5204: 4931: 4857:, Vigo, and to a lesser degree, other major Galician cities, such as 3132: 3075: 2502: 2454: 2380: 2259: 2203:

were outstanding cultural figures of this movement, and the magazine

2186: 1991: 1768: 1675: 1480: 1414: 1332: 1331:

culture, which expanded along the western European coasts during the

1299: 1072: 841: 825: 800:

The area now called Galicia was first inhabited by humans during the

418: 11980: 10191: 7877: 5949: 4230: 3085: 2447:

or independentist sentiment are evident at the political level. The

1654:

and penetrate the rule on 31 December 406. Its progress towards the

11964: 11595: 11445: 10977: 10843: 9049:(2. ed.). Santiago de Compostela: Sotelo Blanco. p. 195. 8630: 7809: 7678: 7668:

The ancient flag of the Kingdom of Galicia was based mainly on its

7588: 7544: 7540: 7499: 7290: 7286: 7027: 6887: 6554: 6546: 6390: 6380:, a typical carnival dish, consisting of pork shoulder boiled with 6362: 6203: 6069: 6061: 6057: 5686: 5159: 4431: 4423: 4387: 3754: 3713: 3136: 3016:

began documenting the fires in Galicia in 2006 in a project called

2908: 2888: 2881: 2821: 2708: 2700: 2615: 2576: 2428: 2371: 1946: 1679: 1671: 1594: 1544: 1540: 1448: 1444: 1387: 1202: 1104: 1081: 887: 805: 761: 753: 123: 9072:"LOS INGRESOS EXTRAORDINARIOS DEL REINO DE GALICIA EN EL SIGLO XV" 7840:('bagpipe') is the most representative Galician musical instrument 7035: 6526: 6427: 5654: 5564: 5451: 12325: 12292: 12180: 12038: 11704: 11640: 10575:

O Foro do bo burgo do Castro Caldelas, dado por Afonso IX in 1228

9190:(in Spanish) (262): 31146–31309. 21 December 2006. Archived from 8868:. In e-Keltoi, Volume 6: 1–72. UW System Board of Regents, 2004. 8602:. A Coruña: Fundación Pedro Barrié de la Maza. pp. 113–148. 7812: 7637: 7548: 7463: 7316: 7244: 7237: 7180: 7176: 6955: 6655: 6423: 6399: 6385: 6295: 6223: 6199: 6179: 6124: 5907: 5748: 5702: 5586: 5226: 5022: 4960: 4896:

has increased by five years, thanks to a higher quality of life.

4858: 4853:

During the mid-20th century, the population rapidly increased in

4550: 4534: 4415: 4344: 4057:

Other companies with a large number of workers and a significant

3990: 3946: 3942: 3806: 3532: 3335: 3079: 2904: 2631: 2565: 2550: 2148:

Defeated on the military front, Galicians turned to culture. The

1788: 1776: 1713: 1643: 1615: 1382: 1340: 1146:*kallī- 'forest', so meaning 'the forest (people)'. In any case, 1009: 980:. The population is largely concentrated in two main areas: from 961: 845: 359: 8503: 8501: 6206:, Galicia has a rich heritage based mainly on a great number of 3256:

Climate data for some locations in Galicia (average 1981–2010):

3202:

The lands of Galicia are ascribed to two different areas in the

2209:('Us'), founded in 1920, its most notable cultural institution, 12398: 12205: 12150: 11430: 10951: 10060:

Centro Vigo de PSA produjo 455.430 vehículos en 2006, el 7% más

9808:"Estatuto de Autonomía de Galicia. Título I: Del Poder Gallego" 8089: 7744: 7686: 7648:

due to the phonetic similarity between the words "chalice" and

7591:

in July 2012 and was reported in the Spanish nationwide press.

7483: 7157: 6620: 6504: 6373: 6283: 6211: 6195: 6191: 5849:

Galician and Portuguese share a common medieval phase known as

5744: 5714: 5710: 5690: 5682: 5384: 4538: 4332: 4286: 4086: 3949:, the world's largest fashion retailer. Of their eight brands, 3659:

There is a further subdivision of local government known as an

3124: 3043: 3021: 2951: 2318:); soldiers who had not joined the rebellion, such as Generals 2258:. Galicia's statute of autonomy was annulled (as were those of 1667: 1484: 1476: 1348: 1309: 1135: 517: 444: 423: 10088:, FaroDeVigo.es, 12 September 2007. Retrieved 9 November 2008. 9384:

La Xunta elabora un inventario de islas para su posible compra

6736:: a powerful band of hip-hop with socially compromised lyrics. 5811: 3926: 2714: 2511:(PSOE, 'Spanish Socialist Workers Party') and the nationalist 2398:

The Galician economy finally began to modernize with a French

1535:

in 137–136 BC, but the country was only incorporated into the

1304: 1004:. There are smaller populations around the interior cities of 12190: 11691: 11390: 10868: 10699:"El San Froilán atrajo a Lugo a más de un millón de personas" 9444: 9297: 9227: 8093: 7857:, a traditional drink obtained after partially burning local 7444:. Deportivo was champion of La Liga in the 1999–2000 season. 6640:, known for his poetic, insightful and often romantic lyrics. 6503:

in Galicia. This spirit is made from the distillation of the

6500: 6496: 6291: 4372: 4078: 3684:

Galicia is also traditionally subdivided in some 3,700 civil

3128: 2955: 2627: 1693: 1651: 1647: 1639: 1492: 1089: 1085: 1077: 855:

by 718, but soon Galicia was incorporated into the Christian

837: 829: 813: 809: 714: 194: 10488:(3 ed.), Vigo: Edicións Xerais de Galicia, p. 17, 7681:" ("The Pines"), the Galician anthem lyrics were written by 7482:

Football aside, the most popular team sports in Galicia are

5860:

The official Galician language has been standardized by the

12048: 12043: 9991: 8964:. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. 8452:. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. 7690: 7351: 7227: 7146: 7118:, the first weekend in July, is the most famous of several 6718: 6219: 6128: 6112: 5815:

One of the oldest legal documents written in Galician, the

5718: 5271: 5136: 5064: 5008: 4972: 4964: 4582: 4554: 4526: 4490: 4328: 4013: 3994: 3815: 3536: 3410: 3310: 3246: 3102: 2912: 2291: 1570: 1566: 1418: 1360: 1021: 1005: 993: 973: 965: 643: 637: 619: 522: 214: 10577:, Consello da Cultura Galega. Retrieved 19 February 2010. 9019: 2250:, Galicia was granted the status of an autonomous region. 1634:

In the early 5th century, the deep crisis suffered by the

631: 142:

Location of Galicia within Spain and the Iberian Peninsula

10363:"Interactivo: Creencias y prácticas religiosas en España" 10234: 7656:), the first documented mention of this emblem is on the 7567:

reach the summit of Everest without supplemental oxygen.

4120: 3507:, seat of the presidency of the local devolved government 3116:, although it is showing signs of a comeback since 2001. 2719: 2640: 1356: 931: 628: 616: 10646:(Pan-Galician Druidic Fellowship) (access 1 August 2018) 9747:

years 2006–2010, cf. the official meteorological agency

7190:, 2nd week of August, celebrating the Pilgrim Virgin of 7134:("fighters") each take on their task with no assistance. 7052:, has been observed since 1857 on the weekend following 6866:. In the 20th century, before the Spanish Civil War the 5822:

Galicia has two official languages: Galician (Galician:

4398:

to Ourense. Additional roads under construction include

2485:

party) since its founding. In 2002, when the oil tanker

2242:(PG) was the most important of a shifting collection of 594: 10104:"Galicia recibió un 8% más de turistas durante el 2007" 8962:

Galicia y los gallegos en las fuentes árabes medievales

8858:

Iron Age Archaeology of the Northwest Iberian Peninsula

8756:

Agencia de Viajes Mejor Valorada del Camino de Santiago

7315:

Galicia has several free and community radio stations.

4289:. Beyond these, Galicia has 120 other organized ports. 3941:

generate 70% of the entrepreneurial output of Galicia.

2608:

river, Galicia's second most important river after the

2274:, the wife of the governor of A Coruña; mayors such as 1802:. In 1072, it was forcibly annexed by Garcia's brother 5906:, after the model of the constitutions of the town of 4934:

that identify themselves as Roman Catholic was 82.2%.

3446:

Galicia has partial self-governance, in the form of a

3012:, which wanted it for its pulp. Galician photographer 2443:

and with the present Statute (…)". Varying degrees of

2374:

to modernize administration in a way that facilitated

10592: 10590: 10239:"As lucenses son as que menos fillos teñen en España" 9957:"Zara, la marca española más conocida en el exterior" 9513: 9373:, Xunta de Galicia, Consellaría de Cultura e Deporte. 8596:

Callaica nomina : estudios de onomástica gallega

7925:, in this detail depicts a deer hit by several spears 6521: 6084:– ranked fifth out of the 17 autonomous communities. 3450:, established on 16 March 1978 and reinforced by the 3119:

Galicia is home to one of the largest populations of

2868:(between Pontevedra and Ourense); and, to the south, 652: 9919: 9917: 9722: 8996:(VITA LUDOVICI) Cf. López Carreira, Anselmo (2005): 8206:"Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab" 8024: 7905:, or wayside cross, and San Xurxo church in A Coruña 7723:

is named after the autonomous community of Galicia.

7462:

are two other notable clubs from Galicia as well as

7440:. When the two sides play, it is referred to as the 7328:

The most widely distributed newspaper in Galicia is

6751: 6360:

Galician cuisine often uses fish and shellfish. The

4909:(2006): 10.8 per 1,000 (all of Spain: 8.4 per 1,000) 4903:(2006): 7.9 per 1,000 (all of Spain: 11.0 per 1,000) 4359:

enters Galicia on the Cantabrian coast, and ends in

1658:

forced the Roman authorities to establish a treaty (

1555:

established its control over Galicia through camps (

938:. Its topographic and climatic conditions have made 756:

to the south, the Spanish autonomous communities of

625: 11385: 10679:

Denominaciones de Origen y Indicaciones Geográficas

10600:(Centre for Sociological Research) (October 2019). 10395:"Tartan Details - the Scottish Register of Tartans" 10072: 8502:INE - Spain statistics institute (1 January 2021). 8419: 8281:. Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Archived from 6946:(St. Joseph's Day) on 19 March (strictly religious) 6495:—the name means burning water—often referred to as 3214:) with appreciable summer drought, classified as a 2958:have courses longer than 100 km (62 mi). 2918:Galicia is poetically known as the "country of the 2634:that were drowned with rising sea levels after the 2266:provinces once those were conquered). According to 622: 12587:Regions of Europe with multiple official languages 10587: 9725:Atlas Xeográfico e Histórico de Galicia e do Mundo 9406:Atlas Xeográfico e Histórico de Galicia e do Mundo 6190:Hundreds of ancient standing stone monuments like 4561:lines are under construction. Among these are the 3606:(PSdeG-PSOE): 14 deputies (19.39% of popular vote) 2008:. Galicia also suffered occasional slave raids by 1386:houses in eastern Galicia, an evolved form of the 9914: 9727:(1 ed.). Vilaboa: Do Cumio. pp. 55–66. 9359: 9357: 9355: 9353: 9351: 8855:Parcero-Oubiña C. and Cobas-Fernández, I (2004). 8830: 8307:. Instituto Galego de Estatística. Archived from 7579:teams have been set up in Galicia. The first was 7243:Festa do marisco (Seafood Festival), October, in 6298:, which served as a support from the prehistoric 4123:and employs about 12% of the regional workforce. 992:region in the southwest, including the cities of 840:; this kingdom was incorporated into that of the 12582:NUTS 2 statistical regions of the European Union 12558: 11907: 10354: 8714:Jornadas das Letras Galego-Portuguesas 2015–2017 5099:List of municipalities in Galicia by population 4261:The most important Galician fishing port is the 3736:, Galicia was divided into seven administrative 1787:) occasionally raided the coasts. The Towers of 1745:In the 9th century, the rise of the cult of the 1597:, and a large section of what today is known as 1443:('Culture of the Castles') developed during the 1409:) are found in open air. They usually represent 1197:(Gaulish). Hence, Benozzo explains the ethnonym 1070:derives from the Latin toponym Callaecia, later 9911:, 5 September 2005. Retrieved 21 February 2010. 9450: 9104: 4054:made in 2007 was their nine-millionth vehicle. 2800:, located in the eastern parts, bordering with 2238:was declared in 1931. During the republic, the 2063: 1531:The Roman legions first entered the area under 12469: 11777: 10551: 10549: 9408:(1. ed.). Vilaboa: Do Cumio. p. 62. 9348: 9069: 7114:Rapa das Bestas ("shearing of the beasts") in 7095:since the Celtic period, and Christianized in 6985: 6971: 6961: 6949: 6941: 6150: 5989: Other denominations and religions (1.2%) 5861: 4915:(2005): 80.4 years (all of Spain: 80.2 years) 4785:Galicia's inhabitants are known as Galicians ( 4418:capitals, such as the before mentioned AG-53, 3672: 3666: 3660: 3651: 3074:, including 12 species of freshwater fish, 15 2942:, most of them having short courses. Only the 1491:all the inhabitants of the coastal areas were 1134:*kl(H)-no- 'hill', through a local relational 683: 121: 27:Autonomous community in the northwest of Spain 12455: 12089: 11996: 11893: 11763: 11714: 11371: 10993: 10707:(in Spanish). 13 October 2008. Archived from 10556:Plano Xeral de Normalización da lingua galega 10506: 10504: 10483: 10069:21 December 2006. Retrieved 18 February 2010. 7555:, Carlos Pérez Rial, and Fernando Echavarri. 7371: 4921:Female: 84.0 years (all of Spain: 83.5 years) 4497:connect all the important Galician cities. A 4441:Rail transport infrastructure map of Galicia. 4281:, as well as important recreational ports in 4096:, and to Spain's two oldest commercial banks 3594:(PPdeG): 42 deputies (47.96% of popular vote) 3454:, ratified on 28 April 1981. There are three 2722:of Ferrol is an important naval base of Spain 1910:Tomb of the knight Sueiro Gómez de Soutomaior 1810:under the same monarchs. In the 13th century 1806:; from that time Galicia was united with the 1208:The name evolved during the Middle Ages from 1108:were the first tribe in the area to help the 871:, but most of the time it was leagued to the 851:invaded the Iberian Peninsula conquering the 306:29,574.42 km (11,418.75 sq mi) 9441:, FaroDeVigo.es. Retrieved 17 February 2010. 9017: 8821:A Coruña: Editorial Vía Láctea, 1996. p. 23. 8689:The toponyms of the Roman Galicia: New Study 8653:. Santiago de Compostela: USC. p. 213. 8198: 7109:Fiesta of National Tourist Interest of Spain 4825:According to the 2006 census, Galicia has a 4355:. Two more autovías are under construction. 2525:, the leader of BNG, as its vice president. 2521:, to serve as Galicia's new president, with 2141:. Solís and his forces were defeated at the 1638:allowed different tribes of Central Europe ( 1228:, which is also the spelling of the name in 1161:Another recent proposal comes from linguist 828:in the 3rd century AD. In 410, the Germanic 721:under Spanish law. Located in the northwest 10546: 9451:Llanos Martinez, Hector (16 October 2017). 9403: 9394:. FaroDeVigo.es. Retrieved 22 January 2009. 8588: 8586: 6978:(Galicia's National Day) also known as the 6916:. Contemporary writers in Galician include 6553:. The music is characterized by the use of 4951:The principal cities are the four capitals 4918:Male: 76.8 years (all of Spain: 77.0 years) 4869:as the rural population declined after the 3727: 3600:(BNG): 19 deputies (23.79% of popular vote) 2599:, the highest (613 m) in continental Europe 1851:Gothic painting at Vilar de Donas' church, 1719: 1577:) and monuments as the lighthouse known as 1281: 1205:and stone formations so common in Galicia. 12462: 12448: 12096: 12082: 12003: 11989: 11900: 11886: 11770: 11756: 11378: 11364: 11000: 10986: 10501: 10098: 10096: 10094: 9332:(in Spanish). 23 July 2007. Archived from 9044: 8960:Cf. Carballeira Debasa, Ana María (2007). 8835:. Perillo-Oleiros (A Coruña): Vía Láctea. 8422:García I, Ordoño II, Fruela II, Alfonso IV 7510:and OAR Ferrol. In the sport of handball, 6226:. Perhaps the best-known examples are the 4563:Olmedo-Zamora-Galicia high-speed rail line 3436: 2848:(the border between Lugo and Pontevedra), 2189:. Solidaridad Gallega failed, but in 1916 1142:, so meaning 'the hill (people)'; or from 12485:Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park 10565:, Xunta de Galicia. (In Galician.) p. 38. 10275:(in Spanish). 28 May 2005. Archived from 9483:Prestige oil spill far worse than thought 9255:"La cárcel acogió a huéspedes históricos" 9252: 9188:Boletín Oficial del Parlamento de Galicia 9154: 9129: 8447: 8443: 8441: 8332:Celtic Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia 8273: 8271: 8269: 7815:of San Cibrao de Las, one of the largest 6290:among others. In the art of Galicia, the 4402:from Santiago de Compostela to Lugo, the 2752:Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park 2726:All along the Galician coast are various 2481:('People's Party', Spain's main national 1700:, usually known as Gallaecia or Galicia ( 1319:, which has preserved animal remains and 1267:" (land of the witches/witch(ing) land). 947:was €62.900 billion, with a nominal 791:Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park 10930:. London: John Lane The Bodley Head Ltd. 10229: 10227: 9887:refer to these seven historic provinces. 8592: 8583: 8420:Rodríguez Fernández, Justiniano (1997). 8393: 7619: 7205: 6998: 6829: 6692:: rock band singing in Galician language 6654:band active since the early 1980s, from 6533: 6525: 6446: 6349: 6240: 6173: 6009:described themselves as active members. 5948: 5810: 4885:of the economy increased significantly. 4770: 4436: 4291: 4229: 4003: 3981:, which coordinates fishing controls in 3925: 3646:) in Galicia, each of which is run by a 3625: 3621: 3563: 3495: 3186: 3162: 3084: 3053: 2973: 2903: 2764: 2713: 2614: 2586: 2541: 2459: 2389: 2223: 2215: 2109: 2067: 2030: 1967: 1928: 1905: 1846: 1824: 1729: 1614: 1497: 1427: 1376: 1303: 1057: 12103: 10152:"Regional Unemployment by NUTS2 Region" 10091: 10079:Nueve millones de coches `made in´ Vigo 9285: 8048:Pazos in Pontevedra and Terra de Montes 7279:Compañía de Radio-Televisión de Galicia 6408:(Spanish paprika). This dish is called 6169: 5763:is so widespread that websites such as 2679:has contributed to the great number of 2562:Baixa Limia-Serra do Xurés Natural Park 1692:invaded Spain (711), but the Arabs and 1670:) was established in Northern Galicia ( 14: 12559: 10897:. SCAR Composite Antarctic Gazetteer. 10598:Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas 10360: 10297: 10221:, weblogs.madrimasd.org/ciencia_marina 9672:"Standard climate values for A Coruña" 9404:Santa Maria, Inés Santa Maria (2009). 9218:"El último guerrillero antifranquista" 9109:. Noia: Toxosoutos. pp. 302–319. 8438: 8266: 8216:from the original on 23 September 2018 7889:, a traditional and ubiquitous granary 6426:and the creamy cheese produced in the 6178:Romanesque façade in the Cathedral of 5826:) and Spanish (also known in Spain as 4607: 4073:sector, and Gadisa and Vego, based in 3930:Inditex is Galicia's own multinational 3707: 3630:Municipalities and parishes of Galicia 1626:, from an 1145 manuscript of Martin's 793:, and the largest and most populated, 30:For the region of Eastern Europe, see 12443: 12077: 12010: 11984: 11931:Archdiocese of Santiago de Compostela 11881: 11751: 11359: 10981: 10875:from the original on 22 February 2014 10772:from the original on 30 November 2018 10729: 10433:from the original on 26 December 2007 10312:from the original on 12 December 2009 10224: 9723:Santa Maria, Inés; Noé Massó (2009). 9626:from the original on 2 September 2019 9253:Fernández, Carlos (20 October 2005). 9215: 8975: 8935: 8762:from the original on 16 February 2020 8725: 8354: 8261:Statute of Autonomy of Galicia (1981) 8186:from the original on 18 December 2023 8139: 8133: 8127: 8121: 8115: 8109: 8103: 8097: 7139:Ortigueira's Festival of Celtic World 7066:, the first weekend of September, in 6545:The traditional music of Galicia and 6294:has a strong imprint, especially the 2844:(in the center of Ourense province), 2246:parties. Following a referendum on a 1678:and allies of the Suebi. In 585, the 1510:. Now in Museo Provincial de Ourense. 1158:, means 'the land of the Galicians'. 688: 669: 11007: 10856: 10614:from the original on 4 February 2020 10465:from the original on 12 January 2008 10453:"Explotación estadística del Padrón" 10342:from the original on 15 October 2015 10212:¡Y aún dicen que el pescado es caro! 10162:from the original on 5 November 2018 9963:from the original on 23 October 2020 9286:Portero, María José (4 March 1984). 9234:from the original on 9 November 2011 9107:A guerra na Galicia do antigo rexime 8808:Los orígenes del asentamiento humano 8483:from the original on 12 January 2017 8375:from the original on 30 January 2022 8329: 7014:, allegedly dressed as 16th-century 6987:Día da Nosa Señora (Day of Our Lady) 6872:("Brotherhood of the Language") and 6595:: bagpiper and member of Yo-Yo Ma's 6105:University of Santiago de Compostela 4565:that opened partly in 2011, and the 3822:Provinces of Galicia (location maps) 2711:, to be the end of the known world. 2220:Pro–devolved-government poster, 1936 2055:second half of the 17th century the 1604: 804:period, and takes its name from the 10834:from the original on 1 January 2016 10802:from the original on 12 August 2018 10742:from the original on 21 August 2017 10665:, a record of inscription with the 10140:from the original on 17 April 2020. 9814:from the original on 7 January 2009 9678:from the original on 1 January 2016 9574:from the original on 1 January 2016 9475: 9216:Pombo, Ernesto S. (10 March 1986). 8831:de la Peña García, Antonio (2001). 8782:"The magical traditions of Galicia" 8646: 8619:from the original on 22 March 2011. 8279:"Instituto Nacional de Estadística" 7099:eve. Bonfires are believed to make 6968:(Galician Literature Day) on 17 May 6499:in Spain and internationally or as 6272:Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela 5896:Foro do bo burgo do Castro Caldelas 5817:Foro do bo burgo do Castro Caldelas 4371:; it is an upgrade of the existing 3874:Galicia is further divided into 53 3576:consists of 75 deputies elected by 3441: 3230:, which are characterized by their 3147:as the "land of one million cows". 3097:is native to the region, as is the 2880:, all on the border of Ourense and 2042:After the rupture of the wars with 1998:in 1585 and 1589, and the siege of 1933:Map of the Kingdom of Galicia, 1603 1879:Real Audiencia del Reino de Galicia 1740:Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela 1308:Bronze Age gold helmet from Leiro, 885:, whose attributions passed to the 24: 10859:"Galicia juega al fútbol irlandés" 10798:(in Galician). 11 September 2015. 10768:(in Galician). 26 September 2015. 10332:"Indicadores Demográficos Básicos" 10298:Punzón, Carlos (29 October 2007). 10110:from the original on 23 March 2010 9937:from the original on 14 April 2021 9834:"Parlamento de Galicia – By Party" 9704:from the original on 26 March 2023 9646:"Standard climate values for Vigo" 9548:from the original on 26 March 2019 9463:from the original on 28 March 2019 9026:from the original on 6 August 2020 8012:The rocky coast of Cabo Silleiro, 7570: 6935: 6764: 6522:Folk and traditionally based music 4602: 3734:1833 territorial division of Spain 3688:, each one comprising one or more 3038:in 2002 spilled more oil than the 3034:Oil spills are a major issue. The 2498:Partido dos Socialistas de Galicia 2213:the outstanding political figure. 2096:1833 territorial division of Spain 2089:Junta Suprema del Reino de Galicia 1435:, an Iron Age fortified settlement 1028:, is the largest municipality and 988:on the northern coast, and in the 25: 12598: 10944: 10936:Galicia: The Switzerland of Spain 10901:from the original on 12 June 2012 10484:Fernández Rei, Francisco (2003), 10458:Instituto Nacional de Estadística 10401:from the original on 13 June 2023 10375:from the original on 4 April 2015 10336:Instituto Nacional de Estadística 10192:http://www.galiciaparaelmundo.com 9865:from the original on 5 March 2023 9846:Parliament of Galicia Composition 9698:"AEMET - Standard climate values" 9652:from the original on 31 July 2020 9600:from the original on 23 July 2015 9086:from the original on 22 June 2012 8917:from the original on 7 March 2012 8886:History of Rome: the Spanish Wars 8699:. CUADERNOS DE ESTUDIOS GALLEGOS 8667:from the original on 16 July 2021 8541:from the original on 5 March 2023 8170:"Contabilidad Regional de España" 7997:, a fisherman boat common in the 6990:on 15 August (strictly religious) 6752:Literature, poetry and philosophy 6376:. The latter is also employed in 4947:List of municipalities in Galicia 4541:. An old electrified line is the 4225: 3979:European Fisheries Control Agency 3253:with 2,223 sunny hours per year. 3216:warm-summer Mediterranean climate 2804:. Noteworthy mountain ranges are 2644:and are divided into the smaller 2508:Partido Socialista Obrero Español 2431:(Ferrol) where two workers died. 2366:introduced some reforms allowing 12214: 12062: 11963: 11949: 11697: 11684: 11665: 11648: 11633: 11618: 11603: 11588: 11573: 11558: 11543: 11528: 11513: 11498: 11483: 11468: 11453: 11438: 11423: 11408: 11064: 10966: 10950: 10887: 10850: 10814: 10784: 10754: 10730:Pardo, Miguel (24 August 2015). 10041:from the original on 14 May 2014 9883:The seven silver crosses on the 9568:"Climate normals for Pontevedra" 8817:, (chapters 1 and 2 of the book 8027: 8005: 7986: 7967: 7957:Monastery of San Vicente do Pino 7948: 7930: 7910: 7894: 7868: 7845: 7826: 7801: 7779: 7760: 7733: 7726: 6802:Problems playing this file? See 6780: 6758:Galician Language § History 6312:Santiago de Compostela Cathedral 6288:Church of San Xoán of Portomarín 5954:Santiago de Compostela Cathedral 5875:Lei de Normalización Lingüística 5071: 5057: 5043: 5029: 5015: 5001: 4987: 4296:A cruise ship in the seaport of 3862: 3850: 3838: 3826: 2887:The highest point in Galicia is 2475:. Fraga was associated with the 2383:and to various parts of Europe. 1154:a derivation of the ethnic name 612: 331: 330: 187: 136: 103: 91: 12572:Autonomous communities of Spain 12523:Dunes of Corrubedo Natural Park 10917: 10830:(in Spanish). 24 October 2012. 10723: 10691: 10672: 10649: 10626: 10568: 10527: 10477: 10445: 10413: 10387: 10361:Nafría, Ismael (2 April 2015). 10324: 10291: 10261: 10233: 10204: 10174: 10144: 10122: 10053: 10023: 10004: 9975: 9949: 9890: 9877: 9851: 9826: 9800: 9780: 9761: 9741: 9716: 9690: 9664: 9638: 9612: 9586: 9560: 9528: 9498: 9422: 9397: 9376: 9316: 9279: 9246: 9209: 9173: 9148: 9123: 9098: 9070:Rubio Martínez, Amparo (2010). 9063: 9038: 9011: 8954: 8929: 8903: 8891: 8879: 8849: 8824: 8800: 8774: 8744: 8719: 8706: 8679: 8640: 8623: 8553: 8521: 8495: 8466: 8424:. Burgos: Editorial La Olmeda. 8413: 8387: 8348: 8305:"Límites e posición xeográfica" 7677:begun already in 1880. Titled " 7612:Coat of arms of Galicia (Spain) 6627: 6538:Galician representation at the 6463:Denominación de Orixe Protexida 6043:The patron saint of Galicia is 6024:, and four suffragan dioceses: 5693:. Other Galicians emigrated to 4940: 4890:Instituto Galego de Estatística 4588: 3049: 2852:(border of Lugo and A Coruña), 2691:or Fisterra, considered by the 2668:, with the others being called 2018:Junta of the Kingdom of Galicia 1902:Junta of the Kingdom of Galicia 1895: 1767:and the words and music of the 1355:. Its rich mineral deposits of 910:Junta of the Kingdom of Galicia 10933:Meakin, Annette M. B. (1909). 10486:Dialectoloxía da lingua galega 9105:Martínez Crespo, José (2007). 9076:Cuadernos de Estudios Gallegos 8784:. 29 June 2019. Archived from 8650:Toponimia prelatina de Galicia 8448:de Artaza, Manuel Ma. (1998). 8334:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 788–791. 8323: 8297: 8253: 8228: 8162: 8082: 8065: 7755:are still preserved in Galicia 7558:Galician triathlon contenders 7295:digital terrestrial television 7141:) lasts four days in July, in 6821:rich lyric tradition developed 6336:group after the dictatorship. 6134: 5085:The largest conurbations are: 4983:The seven Galician main cities 4248:Santiago de Compostela Airport 4240:Santiago de Compostela Airport 4008:Electric cars are made in the 3553: 3155:coexist on meadows and farms. 2969: 2899: 2650:("High Rías"), and the larger 2630:-like inlets along the coast, 2330:; and the founders of the PG, 1475:. They were capable fighters: 1339:eras. Thousands of Megalithic 1232:. The historical denomination 945:nominal gross domestic product 919:, soon frustrated by Franco's 13: 1: 10857:Ríos, Raúl (14 August 2012). 10524:. Retrieved 19 February 2010. 10020:, Cotizalia.com, 30 May 2007. 9933:(in Spanish). 14 April 2021. 9594:"Climate normals for Ourense" 9512:(in Galician). Archived from 9510:Enciclopedia Galega Universal 9288:"Las huelgas más importantes" 9155:de Artaza, Manuel M. (1998). 9130:de Artaza, Manuel M. (1998). 8155: 7269: 7171:Romería Vikinga de Catoira (" 6455:Galicia has 30 products with 5846:("own language") of Galicia. 4766: 4455:Conxo, Santiago de Compostela 3604:Partido Socialista de Galicia 3206:: a south area (roughly, the 3204:Köppen climate classification 3082:, 152 birds, and 59 mammals. 3018:Queiman Galiza (Burn Galicia) 2582: 2453:or BNG, is a conglomerate of 43:Autonomous community in Spain 12518:Baixa Limia – Serra do Xurés 11017: 10974:travel guide from Wikivoyage 10656:Detalle de Entidad Religiosa 10031:"Map: European Billionaires" 9810:. Xunta.es. 1 October 2009. 9544:(in Spanish). 21 June 2008. 9263:(in Spanish). Archived from 8726:Fraga, Xesús (8 June 2008). 8053:Timeline of Galician history 7696: 7472:Galician Football Federation 7214:dressed as a Roman soldier. 7152:Festa da Dorna, 24 July, in 6994: 6776:"Santa Maria, strela do dia" 6540:Lorient Interceltic Festival 6430:-Ulloa area. A classical is 6075: 6066:Saint Mariña of Augas Santas 5671: 5664: 5659: 5641: 5636: 5619: 5614: 5596: 5591: 5574: 5569: 5551: 5546: 5529: 5524: 5506: 5501: 5484: 5479: 5461: 5456: 5439: 5434: 5416: 5411: 5394: 5389: 5371: 5366: 5349: 5344: 5326: 5321: 5304: 5299: 5281: 5276: 5259: 5254: 5236: 5231: 5214: 5191: 5186: 5169: 5164: 5146: 5141: 3977:. Related to this fact, the 3665:; each has its own council ( 3485: 3452:Galician Statute of Autonomy 3421:1,791 mm (70.5 in) 3396:1,787 mm (70.4 in) 3371:1,613 mm (63.5 in) 3321:1,052 mm (41.4 in) 3296:1,014 mm (39.9 in) 3274:Days with rain (year/summer) 2531: 2256:Seminario de Estudos Galegos 2248:Galician Statute of Autonomy 2064:Late Modern and Contemporary 1975:, heroine of the defense of 853:Visigoth kingdom of Hispania 7: 11936:Diocese of Mondoñedo-Ferrol 10939:. London: Methuen & Co. 10924:Bell, Aubrey F. B. (1922). 10667:Ministry of Justice (Spain) 8998:O Reino medieval de Galicia 8988:(ANNALES REGNI FRANCORUM); 8806:Antonio de la Peña Santos, 8685:Curchin, Leonard A. (2008) 8537:(in Spanish). 9 June 2020. 8020: 7917:Millenarian rock carvings, 7789:, a Roman lighthouse and a 7560:Francisco Javier Gómez Noya 7259:Galicia Mellor Sen Touradas 5967:Religion in Galicia (2019) 5944: 5869:spoken languages on earth. 5800: 4892:. Since 1981, the Galician 3937:The companies based in the 3610: 3582:proportional representation 3415:19.6 °C (67.3 °F) 3390:18.6 °C (65.5 °F) 3365:20.4 °C (68.7 °F) 3340:22.5 °C (72.5 °F) 3315:18.2 °C (64.8 °F) 3293:10.8 °C (51.4 °F) 3290:19.0 °C (66.2 °F) 2911:forest on the banks of the 2828:(on the border with León), 2467:, Galician nationalist flag 2425:Miguel Anxo Araúxo Iglesias 1405:, numerous stone carvings ( 1397:Dating from the end of the 1165:after identifying the root 1062:A satellite view of Galicia 1047: 1012:. The political capital is 1000:, and the interior city of 925:Statute of Autonomy of 1981 917:Statute of Autonomy of 1936 10: 12603: 12470:Protected areas of Galicia 12424:Tabeirós – Terra de Montes 11779:List of the Spanish Costas 10867:. Santiago de Compostela: 10644:Irmandade Druídica Galaica 10607:(in Spanish). p. 21. 9620:"Climate normals for Lugo" 9431:El desorden de los bosques 9045:Mariño Paz, Ramón (1998). 8593:Moralejo, Juan J. (2008). 8247:Collins English Dictionary 8043:List of castros in Galicia 7700: 7609: 7605: 7293:. CRTVG also broadcasts a 7173:Viking Festival of Catoira 6914:Gonzalo Torrente Ballester 6906:Wenceslao Fernández Flórez 6755: 6727: 6517:Galician traditional music 6514: 6461:(D.O.), some of them with 6343: 6339: 6162: 6158: 6138: 6072:, Trahamunda and Froilan. 5804: 5652: 5629: 5607: 5584: 5562: 5539: 5517: 5494: 5472: 5449: 5427: 5404: 5382: 5359: 5337: 5314: 5292: 5269: 5247: 5224: 5202: 5179: 5157: 5134: 5103: 5098: 4944: 4778: 4246:Galicia's main airport is 3985:waters, is based in Vigo. 3919: 3915: 3614: 3598:Bloque Nacionalista Galego 3592:Partido Popular de Galicia 3557: 3489: 3418:8.6 °C (47.5 °F) 3393:7.7 °C (45.9 °F) 3368:9.6 °C (49.3 °F) 3346:811 mm (31.9 in) 3343:8.0 °C (46.4 °F) 3318:6.2 °C (43.2 °F) 3184:(86 °F) are regular. 3158: 2535: 2514:Bloque Nacionalista Galego 2450:Bloque Nacionalista Galego 2350:– himself a Galician from 2268:Carlos Fernández Santander 1899: 1723: 1666:colony and bishopric (see 1608: 1506:head warrior from Rubiás, 1363:led to the development of 1296:List of castros in Galicia 1285: 1274: 1270: 1090: 1051: 972:and the industrial cities 789:, which together form the 29: 12536: 12528:Serra da Enciña da Lastra 12493: 12475: 12374: 12301: 12223: 12212: 12111: 12060: 12019: 11958: 11947: 11916: 11785: 11713: 11674: 11663: 11397: 11340: 11271: 11243: 11236: 11194: 11187: 11150: 11143: 11080: 11073: 11062: 11016: 10633:É oficial – It's official 10186:13 September 2019 at the 9047:Historia da lingua galega 9020:"Viking Festival webpage" 7707: 7514:plays in the top-flight ( 6878:included such writers as 6711:Triángulo de Amor Bizarro 6636:: singer-songwriter from 5902:to the town of Burgo, in 5862: 5113: 4833:In northern Galicia, the 4756: 4620:— 4305:The Galician road network 4031:(manufacturing) includes 2409:Cooperativa Orensana S.A. 2324:Enrique Salcedo Molinuevo 1937:The establishment of the 1914:The modern period of the 1890:of the Kingdom of Galicia 1116:and lived the same life. 824:in 19 BC, and was made a 601: 589: 570: 560: 550: 540: 528: 516: 493: 477: 467: 455: 434: 417: 409: 401: 396: 358: 350: 339: 326: 321: 310: 302: 297: 279: 269: 255: 250: 224: 210: 200: 182: 147: 135: 119: 87: 78: 48: 11155:1981 Statute of Autonomy 10669:(access 18 January 2022) 10561:15 February 2010 at the 9992:http://www.cincodias.com 9774:3 September 2015 at the 9754:3 September 2015 at the 8911:"Formula Vitae Honestae" 8058: 7427: 7323: 7304: 7264: 7137:Festival de Ortigueira ( 6897:Mazurka for Two Dead Men 6510: 5728:, Argentina, and nearby 4913:Life expectancy at birth 4351:, and enters Galicia at 4277:and the smaller port of 3728:Administrative divisions 3648:mayor–council government 3578:universal adult suffrage 3141:Special Protection Areas 3027:Fauna, most notably the 2405:Eulogio Gómez Franqueira 1720:High and Low Middle Ages 1282:Prehistory and antiquity 1138:-aik-, also attested in 968:, the political capital 894:of the Kingdom of Galiza 566:19 senators (out of 265) 556:23 deputies (out of 350) 36:Galicia (disambiguation) 32:Galicia (Eastern Europe) 10661:18 January 2022 at the 10581:2 November 2013 at the 9986:14 October 2009 at the 9885:coat of arms of Galicia 9836:. Parlamento de Galicia 8938:Britonia: camiños novos 8913:. Thelatinlibrary.com. 8479:. Imprenta Real. 1787. 8406:Encyclopædia Britannica 8400:"Galicia (Spain)" 8355:Luján, Eugenio (2009). 7640:enclosed in a field of 7508:Club Ourense Baloncesto 7297:(DTT) channel known as 7186:Festas da Peregrina in 7046:Festa do Corpus Christi 6918:Xosé Luís Méndez Ferrín 6850:) with such writers as 6792:Cantigas de Santa Maria 6152:Servizo Galego de Saúde 6141:Servizo Galego de Saúde 6045:Saint James the Greater 5995: Unanswered (1.7%) 5983: Irreligion (19.%) 5092:A Coruña-Ferrol 640,000 5089:Pontevedra-Vigo 660,000 4422:connecting A Coruña to 4406:that will pass through 4378:Within Galicia are the 4092:Galicia is home to the 3720:and 19 senators in the 3437:Government and politics 2730:near the mouths of the 2672:("Intermediate Rías"). 2436:transition to democracy 2288:Emilio Martínez Garrido 2236:Second Spanish Republic 2179:(1907–1912) modeled on 2131:separatist coup attempt 2026:representative assembly 1831:Cantigas de Santa Maria 1829:An illustration of the 1622:, king of Galicia, and 1323:stone objects from the 867:was occasionally ruled 410: • Per capita 264:constitutional monarchy 12034:Santiago de Compostela 11970:Catholicism portal 11715: 11399:Autonomous communities 11387:Autonomous communities 11204:Science and technology 10963:) at Wikimedia Commons 10426:Real Academia Espanola 9903:1 January 2016 at the 9369:6 October 2009 at the 9000:. A Nosa Terra, Vigo. 8994:"Galleciarum princeps" 8982:Alfonso II of Asturias 8833:Petroglifos de Galicia 8819:Historia de Pontevedra 8330:Koch, John T. (2006). 8096:, and are realized as 7836:, or bagpipe players. 7660:, an English medieval 7633: 7474:periodically fields a 7434:Deportivo de La Coruña 7372: 7342:Santiago de Compostela 7222: 7081:Bonfires of Saint John 7019: 6986: 6972: 6964:Día das Letras Galegas 6962: 6950: 6942: 6860:Manuel Leiras Pulpeiro 6838: 6769: 6747:Rebeliom do Inframundo 6542: 6531: 6452: 6357: 6280:Saint John of Caaveiro 6254: 6245:The castle of Pambre, 6187: 6151: 6109:Santiago de Compostela 6093:University of A Coruña 6022:Santiago de Compostela 5961: 5819: 5317:Santiago de Compostela 5051:Santiago de Compostela 4969:Santiago de Compostela 4867:Santiago de Compostela 4798: 4790: 4776: 4575:Santiago de Compostela 4442: 4335:, entering Galicia at 4301: 4243: 4128:Gross domestic product 4117:Santiago de Compostela 4104:, owned since 2011 by 4017: 3931: 3673: 3667: 3661: 3652: 3643: 3631: 3569: 3520: 3508: 3505:Santiago de Compostela 3456:branches of government 3386:Santiago de Compostela 3243:Santiago de Compostela 3199: 3168: 3090: 3059: 2983: 2926:, poetically known as 2915: 2773: 2723: 2623: 2600: 2553: 2468: 2395: 2231: 2221: 2164:Manuel Leiras Pulpeiro 2118: 2076: 2039: 1983: 1934: 1911: 1855: 1838:of the Kingdom in the 1834: 1796:Ferdinand I of Castile 1751:Santiago de Compostela 1742: 1631: 1628:Formula Vitae Honestae 1511: 1436: 1394: 1312: 1250:Royal Galician Academy 1125:etymology of the word 1063: 1026:province of Pontevedra 1014:Santiago de Compostela 1002:Santiago de Compostela 970:Santiago de Compostela 748:Galicia is located in 706: 684: 665: 405:$ 75.93 billion (2022) 354:91/km (240/sq mi) 205:Santiago de Compostela 122: 34:. For other uses, see 11908:Catholic dioceses in 10684:22 April 2010 at the 10638:1 August 2018 at the 10516:28 March 2008 at the 10084:23 March 2010 at the 10016:11 April 2010 at the 9997:18 March 2010 at the 9437:23 March 2010 at the 9390:23 March 2010 at the 8936:Young, Simon (2002). 8504:"Municipal breakdown" 8210:hdi.globaldatalab.org 7623: 7275:Televisión de Galicia 7216:Festa do esquecemento 7209: 7002: 6833: 6768: 6663:: pop/rock band from 6537: 6529: 6458:Denominación de orixe 6450: 6394:is the equivalent of 6374:grelo (broccoli rabe) 6353: 6249:, which resisted the 6244: 6177: 5952: 5814: 4774: 4594:Historical population 4459:O Barco de Valdeorras 4440: 4337:Pedrafita do Cebreiro 4295: 4256:Vigo-Peinador Airport 4233: 4106:Banco Popular Español 4007: 3929: 3629: 3622:Municipal governments 3617:High Court of Galicia 3568:Parliament of Galicia 3567: 3560:Parliament of Galicia 3499: 3480:High Court of Galicia 3190: 3166: 3101:cow and the domestic 3089:Iberian wolf, Galicia 3088: 3057: 2977: 2907: 2798:Macizo Galaico-Leonés 2768: 2717: 2618: 2590: 2545: 2463: 2393: 2364:Manuel Fraga Iribarne 2227: 2219: 2113: 2071: 2034: 1971: 1932: 1924:Isabella I of Castile 1909: 1866:Isabella I of Castile 1850: 1828: 1733: 1618: 1533:Decimus Junius Brutus 1501: 1431: 1380: 1307: 1061: 875:and later to that of 768:to the west, and the 545:Parliament of Galicia 436: • Summer ( 10540:31 July 2020 at the 10535:full text of the law 10197:4 April 2010 at the 10065:22 July 2011 at the 9793:9 April 2012 at the 8863:24 June 2011 at the 8695:25 June 2017 at the 8647:Búa, Carlos (2018). 8120:more centrally, and 7630:L'armorial Le Blancq 7624:Coat of arms of the 7575:Since 2011, several 7512:Club Balonmán Cangas 7357:Diario de Pontevedra 6980:Feast of Saint James 6974:Día da Patria Galega 6568:and other musicians. 6170:Architecture and Art 5931:Alfonso X of Castile 5864:Real Academia Galega 5789:, 10.93 percent are 5497:Vilagarcía de Arousa 4875:Economic development 4451:Vilagarcía da Arousa 4426:or AG-41 connecting 4343:connects O Porriño, 4279:Vilagarcía de Arousa 3718:Congress of Deputies 3662:Entidade local menor 3544:autonomous community 3167:Pacios, Courel, Lugo 2832:(the border between 2816:(on the border with 2769:'Tres Bispos' peak, 2750:, these make up the 2538:Geography of Galicia 2519:Emilio Pérez Touriño 2441:Spanish Constitution 2340:Manuel Lustres Rivas 2320:Rogelio Caridad Pita 2314:, and former deputy 2244:Galician nationalist 2182:Solidaritat Catalana 2133:in 1846 against the 2114:Re-enactment of the 1870:Joanna La Beltraneja 1812:Alfonso X of Castile 1800:Garcia II of Galicia 1734:Partial view of the 1611:Kingdom of the Suebi 1212:, sometimes written 1082:Gallaeci or Callaeci 1018:province of A Coruña 844:in 585. In 711, the 836:with its capital in 812:living north of the 752:. It is bordered by 719:historic nationality 711:autonomous community 351: • Density 81:Autonomous community 12258:A Mariña Occidental 12105:Comarcas of Galicia 11926:Diocese of Tui-Vigo 11850:Costa Verde (Spain) 11717:Plazas de soberanía 11656:Valencian Community 11611:Community of Madrid 10279:on 24 December 2014 10217:7 June 2008 at the 10037:. 4 February 2013. 9506:"A entrada de hoxe" 8992:(CODEX AUGIENSIS); 8813:24 May 2013 at the 8240:7 July 2019 at the 7975:Roman Walls of Lugo 7406:from A Coruña, the 7394:, the sports paper 6817:Galician-Portuguese 6811:As with many other 6282:, Our Lady Mary of 6228:Roman Walls of Lugo 6089:public universities 5912:Galician literature 5851:Galician-Portuguese 4595: 4069:, belonging to the 4047:PSA Peugeot Citroën 3708:National government 3574:Galician Parliament 3472:Galician Parliament 3448:devolved government 3208:province of Ourense 3198:in the Rias Baixas. 3058:Galician Blond cows 3001:Eucalyptus globulus 2638:. These are called 2619:Meadows in Pambre, 2501:(PSdeG) ('Galician 2229:Estatuto de Galicia 2201:Ramón Otero Pedrayo 2176:Solidaridad Gallega 2143:Battle of Cacheiras 2139:Ramón María Narváez 2127:Miguel Solís Cuetos 1979:during the English 1698:Kingdom of Asturias 1565:, Ciadella camp or 1401:era, and up to the 1372:Atlantic Bronze Age 1288:Atlantic Bronze Age 1242:devolved government 1185:(Scottish Gaelic), 1132:Proto-Indo-European 901:do Reino de Galicia 859:by 740. During the 857:kingdom of Asturias 479:Statute of Autonomy 260:Devolved government 163: / 12546:As Catedrais beach 11921:Diocese of Ourense 11737:Vélez de la Gomera 11521:Castilla–La Mancha 11209:Telecommunications 11026:Prehistoric Iberia 10711:on 17 October 2009 10210:Antonio Figueras, 10181:El Barrio Marinero 10106:. 2 January 2008. 9488:2004-12-08 at the 9336:on 29 October 2013 9304:on 9 November 2011 9018:Eduardo Loureiro. 8984:was addressed as: 8788:on 5 February 2021 8141:[ɡaˈliθjɐ] 8123:[ħaˈlisjɐ] 8111:[ħaˈliθjɐ] 8099:[ɡaˈliθjɐ] 7919:Laxe dos carballos 7652:("Galicia" in old 7634: 7626:Kingdom of Galicia 7502:; other teams are 7418:from Vigo and the 7251:In 2015 only five 7223: 7200:permanent bullring 7107:, where it became 7020: 6910:Emilia Pardo Bazán 6869:Irmandades da Fala 6839: 6770: 6690:Heredeiros da Crus 6613:Sangre de Muerdago 6597:Silk Road Ensemble 6543: 6532: 6453: 6410:pulpo a la gallega 6358: 6255: 6188: 6117:University of Vigo 6082:high school degree 5962: 5900:Alfonso IX of León 5887:regional languages 5820: 5125:Population (2021) 5114:Population (2021) 4883:quaternary sectors 4777: 4775:Population density 4593: 4489:lines operated by 4443: 4367:enters Galicia in 4302: 4244: 4052:Citroën C4 Picasso 4045:Centro de Vigo de 4018: 3939:province of Coruña 3932: 3922:Economy of Galicia 3704:(neighbourhoods). 3632: 3580:under a system of 3570: 3509: 3482:and lower courts. 3478:consisting of the 3470:consisting of the 3468:legislative branch 3200: 3169: 3114:endangered species 3091: 3060: 3036:Prestige oil spill 2984: 2916: 2858:Montes do Testeiro 2774: 2724: 2656:("Low Rías"). The 2624: 2601: 2573:province of Zamora 2554: 2547:As Catedrais beach 2469: 2396: 2344:Luis Poza Pastrana 2240:Partido Galeguista 2232: 2222: 2192:Irmandades da Fala 2119: 2077: 2075:on 16 January 1809 2040: 2036:Battle of Vigo Bay 1984: 1935: 1916:Kingdom of Galicia 1912: 1861:Guerras Irmandiñas 1856: 1835: 1804:Alfonso VI of León 1779:(locally known as 1761:Way of Saint James 1743: 1726:Kingdom of Galicia 1632: 1514:Gallaeci lived in 1512: 1437: 1411:cup and ring marks 1395: 1325:Middle Paleolithic 1313: 1277:History of Galicia 1121:Isidore of Seville 1064: 865:kingdom of Galicia 820:at the end of the 802:Middle Paleolithic 725:, it includes the 671:[ɡaˈliθjɐ] 495:Official languages 402: • Total 327: • Total 303: • Total 131:("The Pine Trees") 12554: 12553: 12437: 12436: 12346:Terra de Celanova 12341:Terra de Caldelas 12263:A Mariña Oriental 12071: 12070: 11978: 11977: 11875: 11874: 11845:Costa de Valencia 11745: 11744: 11676:Autonomous cities 11353: 11352: 11336: 11335: 11318:Myths and legends 11291:Cinema of Galicia 11232: 11231: 11183: 11182: 11175:Political parties 11139: 11138: 10955:Media related to 10305:La Voz de Galicia 9930:La Voz de Galicia 9909:Xornal de Galicia 9734:978-84-8289-328-0 9495:, August 27, 2003 9415:978-84-8289-328-0 9260:La Voz de Galicia 9116:978-84-96673-19-9 9006:978-84-8341-293-0 8970:978-84-00-08576-6 8947:978-84-95622-58-7 8733:La Voz de Galicia 8687:Estudios Gallegos 8660:978-84-17595-07-4 8609:978-84-95892-68-3 8341:978-1-85109-440-0 8135:[gaˈliθɐ] 8129:[ħaˈlisɐ] 8117:[ħaˈliθɐ] 8105:[ɡaˈliθɐ] 7961:Monforte de Lemos 7787:Tower of Hercules 7703:List of Galicians 7581:Fillos de Breogán 7494:. In basketball, 7421:Xornal de Galicia 7409:Heraldo de Vivero 7337:El Correo Gallego 7331:La Voz de Galicia 7085:Noite de San Xoán 6852:Rosalía de Castro 6835:Rosalía de Castro 6813:Romance languages 6785: 6667:led by Xoel López 6441:Tarta de Santiago 6276:Ourense Cathedral 6232:Tower of Hercules 6198:, and megalithic 6147:public healthcare 6119:with campuses in 6107:with campuses in 6095:with campuses in 5927:Denis of Portugal 5836:Romance languages 5807:Galician language 5793:and 8.74 percent 5765:Fillos de Galicia 5761:Galician diaspora 5669: 5668: 4928:Roman Catholicism 4871:Spanish Civil War 4844:Spanish Civil War 4764: 4763: 4567:AVE Atlantic Axis 4547:Monforte de Lemos 4525:line operated by 4363:(Lugo province). 4285:capital city and 4223: 4222: 4181:Unemployment Rate 4100:(the oldest) and 4098:Banco Etcheverría 3434: 3433: 3196:Ria de Pontevedra 3174:Pacific Northwest 3112:. The last is an 2814:Serra dos Ancares 2796:), also known as 2776:Galicia is quite 2570:Castilian-Leonese 2358:("O Piloto") and 2356:José Castro Veiga 2280:Jaime Quintanilla 2272:Juana Capdevielle 2156:Rosalía de Castro 2116:Battle of Corunna 2107:movements arose. 2073:Battle of Corunna 2038:, 23 October 1702 1996:Sir Francis Drake 1956:Crown of Castille 1941:in 1480, and the 1816:Galician language 1656:Iberian Peninsula 1605:Early Middle Ages 1580:Tower of Hercules 1562:Aquis Querquennis 1526:San Cibrao de Lás 1163:Francesco Benozzo 1040:, usually called 849:Umayyad Caliphate 764:to the east, the 723:Iberian Peninsula 690:[ɡaˈliθɐ] 605: 604: 340: • Rank 311: • Rank 270: • Body 256: • Type 73: 62: 16:(Redirected from 12594: 12538:Natural monument 12464: 12457: 12450: 12441: 12440: 12311:Allariz – Maceda 12253:A Mariña Central 12218: 12201:Terra de Soneira 12098: 12091: 12084: 12075: 12074: 12066: 12005: 11998: 11991: 11982: 11981: 11968: 11967: 11953: 11902: 11895: 11888: 11879: 11878: 11858: 11825:Costa do Marisco 11795:Costa del Azahar 11790:Costa de Almería 11772: 11765: 11758: 11749: 11748: 11720: 11703: 11701: 11700: 11690: 11688: 11687: 11669: 11658: 11654: 11652: 11651: 11643: 11639: 11637: 11636: 11628: 11624: 11622: 11621: 11613: 11609: 11607: 11606: 11598: 11594: 11592: 11591: 11583: 11579: 11577: 11576: 11568: 11564: 11562: 11561: 11553: 11549: 11547: 11546: 11538: 11536:Castile and León 11534: 11532: 11531: 11523: 11519: 11517: 11516: 11508: 11504: 11502: 11501: 11493: 11489: 11487: 11486: 11478: 11474: 11472: 11471: 11463: 11461:Balearic Islands 11459: 11457: 11456: 11448: 11444: 11442: 11441: 11433: 11429: 11427: 11426: 11418: 11414: 11412: 11411: 11380: 11373: 11366: 11357: 11356: 11241: 11240: 11192: 11191: 11148: 11147: 11111:Municipalities ( 11078: 11077: 11068: 11002: 10995: 10988: 10979: 10978: 10970: 10954: 10911: 10910: 10908: 10906: 10891: 10885: 10884: 10882: 10880: 10854: 10848: 10847: 10841: 10839: 10818: 10812: 10811: 10809: 10807: 10788: 10782: 10781: 10779: 10777: 10758: 10752: 10751: 10749: 10747: 10727: 10721: 10720: 10718: 10716: 10695: 10689: 10676: 10670: 10653: 10647: 10630: 10624: 10623: 10621: 10619: 10613: 10606: 10594: 10585: 10572: 10566: 10553: 10544: 10531: 10525: 10508: 10499: 10498: 10481: 10475: 10474: 10472: 10470: 10449: 10443: 10442: 10440: 10438: 10417: 10411: 10410: 10408: 10406: 10391: 10385: 10384: 10382: 10380: 10358: 10352: 10351: 10349: 10347: 10328: 10322: 10321: 10319: 10317: 10295: 10289: 10288: 10286: 10284: 10265: 10259: 10258: 10256: 10254: 10245:. Archived from 10243:Galicia-Hoxe.com 10231: 10222: 10208: 10202: 10178: 10172: 10171: 10169: 10167: 10148: 10142: 10141: 10126: 10120: 10119: 10117: 10115: 10100: 10089: 10076: 10070: 10057: 10051: 10050: 10048: 10046: 10027: 10021: 10008: 10002: 10001:, 31 March 2008. 9979: 9973: 9972: 9970: 9968: 9959:. 2 April 2008. 9953: 9947: 9946: 9944: 9942: 9921: 9912: 9898:«Microtoponimia» 9896:Manuel Bragado, 9894: 9888: 9881: 9875: 9874: 9872: 9870: 9855: 9849: 9848: 9843: 9841: 9830: 9824: 9823: 9821: 9819: 9804: 9798: 9784: 9778: 9765: 9759: 9745: 9739: 9738: 9720: 9714: 9713: 9711: 9709: 9694: 9688: 9687: 9685: 9683: 9668: 9662: 9661: 9659: 9657: 9642: 9636: 9635: 9633: 9631: 9616: 9610: 9609: 9607: 9605: 9590: 9584: 9583: 9581: 9579: 9564: 9558: 9557: 9555: 9553: 9532: 9526: 9525: 9523: 9521: 9502: 9496: 9479: 9473: 9472: 9470: 9468: 9448: 9442: 9426: 9420: 9419: 9401: 9395: 9380: 9374: 9361: 9346: 9345: 9343: 9341: 9320: 9314: 9313: 9311: 9309: 9300:. Archived from 9283: 9277: 9276: 9274: 9272: 9250: 9244: 9243: 9241: 9239: 9213: 9207: 9206: 9204: 9202: 9196: 9185: 9177: 9171: 9170: 9152: 9146: 9145: 9127: 9121: 9120: 9102: 9096: 9095: 9093: 9091: 9067: 9061: 9060: 9042: 9036: 9035: 9033: 9031: 9015: 9009: 8979: 8973: 8958: 8952: 8951: 8933: 8927: 8926: 8924: 8922: 8907: 8901: 8897:Livy lv., lvi., 8895: 8889: 8883: 8877: 8853: 8847: 8846: 8828: 8822: 8804: 8798: 8797: 8795: 8793: 8778: 8772: 8771: 8769: 8767: 8748: 8742: 8741: 8740:on 4 March 2016. 8736:. Archived from 8723: 8717: 8710: 8704: 8683: 8677: 8676: 8674: 8672: 8644: 8638: 8627: 8621: 8620: 8618: 8601: 8590: 8581: 8580: 8578: 8576: 8567:. Archived from 8557: 8551: 8550: 8548: 8546: 8525: 8519: 8518: 8516: 8514: 8499: 8493: 8492: 8490: 8488: 8470: 8464: 8463: 8445: 8436: 8435: 8417: 8411: 8410: 8402: 8391: 8385: 8384: 8382: 8380: 8352: 8346: 8345: 8327: 8321: 8320: 8318: 8316: 8301: 8295: 8294: 8292: 8290: 8275: 8264: 8257: 8251: 8232: 8226: 8225: 8223: 8221: 8202: 8196: 8195: 8193: 8191: 8185: 8174: 8166: 8149: 8143: 8137: 8131: 8125: 8119: 8113: 8107: 8101: 8086: 8080: 8069: 8037: 8032: 8031: 8030: 8009: 7990: 7971: 7952: 7934: 7914: 7898: 7872: 7849: 7830: 7805: 7783: 7764: 7737: 7600:Salvador, Brazil 7532:and Azkar Lugo. 7530:Lobelle Santiago 7415:Atlántico Diario 7403:El Ideal Gallego 7391:Diario de Ferrol 7377: 7097:Saint John's day 6989: 6977: 6967: 6953: 6945: 6892:Camilo José Cela 6884:Ramón Cabanillas 6787: 6786: 6767: 6384:, potatoes, and 6378:lacón con grelos 6346:Galician cuisine 6304:Portico of Glory 6165:Galician culture 6154: 6087:There are three 6034:Mondoñedo-Ferrol 5994: 5988: 5982: 5972: 5867: 5866: 5834:), both of them 5096: 5095: 5075: 5061: 5047: 5033: 5019: 5005: 4991: 4848:Francisco Franco 4609: 4604: 4596: 4592: 4524: 4518: 4516: 4515: 4511: 4508: 4500: 4488: 4482: 4480: 4479: 4475: 4472: 4464: 4306: 4271:Marín-Pontevedra 4252:A Coruña Airport 4136: 4135: 4085:, linked to the 4037:Marín-Pontevedra 4029:secondary sector 3967:Marín-Pontevedra 3898:62 in Pontevedra 3866: 3854: 3842: 3830: 3676: 3674:alcalde da aldea 3670: 3664: 3655: 3548:monarch of Spain 3492:Xunta de Galicia 3464:Xunta de Galicia 3460:executive branch 3442:Local government 3259: 3258: 3178:Portland, Oregon 3006:Francisco Franco 2802:Castile and León 2748:Cortegada Island 2746:. Together with 2473:Xunta de Galicia 2370:affiliated with 2348:Francisco Franco 2332:Alexandre Bóveda 2300:Antonio Bilbatúa 1738:interior of the 1710:Romance language 1599:Castile and León 1433:Castro de Baroña 1238:Xunta de Galicia 1181:(Middle Welsh), 1093: 1092: 940:animal husbandry 869:by its own kings 795:A Illa de Arousa 787:Cortegada Island 758:Castile and León 700: 699: 698: 692: 687: 681: 680: 679: 673: 656: 650: 649: 646: 645: 640: 639: 634: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 597: 581: 441: 334: 333: 274:Xunta de Galicia 193: 191: 190: 178: 177: 175: 174: 173: 168: 164: 161: 160: 159: 156: 140: 130: 127: 107: 95: 67: 56: 46: 45: 21: 12602: 12601: 12597: 12596: 12595: 12593: 12592: 12591: 12567:Galicia (Spain) 12557: 12556: 12555: 12550: 12532: 12489: 12471: 12468: 12438: 12433: 12370: 12351:Terra de Trives 12297: 12219: 12210: 12196:Terra de Melide 12107: 12102: 12072: 12067: 12058: 12015: 12009: 11979: 11974: 11962: 11954: 11945: 11941:Diocese of Lugo 11912: 11906: 11876: 11871: 11852: 11820:Costa de la Luz 11781: 11776: 11746: 11741: 11709: 11698: 11696: 11685: 11683: 11670: 11661: 11649: 11647: 11646: 11634: 11632: 11631: 11619: 11617: 11616: 11604: 11602: 11601: 11589: 11587: 11586: 11574: 11572: 11571: 11559: 11557: 11556: 11544: 11542: 11541: 11529: 11527: 11526: 11514: 11512: 11511: 11499: 11497: 11496: 11484: 11482: 11481: 11469: 11467: 11466: 11454: 11452: 11451: 11439: 11437: 11436: 11424: 11422: 11421: 11409: 11407: 11406: 11393: 11384: 11354: 11349: 11332: 11267: 11228: 11179: 11135: 11069: 11060: 11012: 11006: 10957:Galicia (Spain) 10947: 10942: 10927:Spanish Galicia 10920: 10915: 10914: 10904: 10902: 10893: 10892: 10888: 10878: 10876: 10855: 10851: 10837: 10835: 10820: 10819: 10815: 10805: 10803: 10790: 10789: 10785: 10775: 10773: 10760: 10759: 10755: 10745: 10743: 10738:(in Galician). 10728: 10724: 10714: 10712: 10697: 10696: 10692: 10686:Wayback Machine 10677: 10673: 10663:Wayback Machine 10654: 10650: 10640:Wayback Machine 10631: 10627: 10617: 10615: 10611: 10604: 10595: 10588: 10583:Wayback Machine 10573: 10569: 10563:Wayback Machine 10554: 10547: 10542:Wayback Machine 10532: 10528: 10518:Wayback Machine 10509: 10502: 10496: 10482: 10478: 10468: 10466: 10451: 10450: 10446: 10436: 10434: 10419: 10418: 10414: 10404: 10402: 10393: 10392: 10388: 10378: 10376: 10359: 10355: 10345: 10343: 10330: 10329: 10325: 10315: 10313: 10296: 10292: 10282: 10280: 10267: 10266: 10262: 10252: 10250: 10249:on 1 March 2009 10232: 10225: 10219:Wayback Machine 10209: 10205: 10199:Wayback Machine 10188:Wayback Machine 10179: 10175: 10165: 10163: 10150: 10149: 10145: 10128: 10127: 10123: 10113: 10111: 10102: 10101: 10092: 10086:Wayback Machine 10077: 10073: 10067:Wayback Machine 10058: 10054: 10044: 10042: 10029: 10028: 10024: 10018:Wayback Machine 10009: 10005: 9999:Wayback Machine 9988:Wayback Machine 9980: 9976: 9966: 9964: 9955: 9954: 9950: 9940: 9938: 9923: 9922: 9915: 9905:Wayback Machine 9895: 9891: 9882: 9878: 9868: 9866: 9857: 9856: 9852: 9839: 9837: 9832: 9831: 9827: 9817: 9815: 9806: 9805: 9801: 9795:Wayback Machine 9785: 9781: 9776:Wayback Machine 9766: 9762: 9756:Wayback Machine 9746: 9742: 9735: 9721: 9717: 9707: 9705: 9696: 9695: 9691: 9681: 9679: 9670: 9669: 9665: 9655: 9653: 9644: 9643: 9639: 9629: 9627: 9618: 9617: 9613: 9603: 9601: 9592: 9591: 9587: 9577: 9575: 9566: 9565: 9561: 9551: 9549: 9534: 9533: 9529: 9519: 9517: 9516:on 13 July 2008 9504: 9503: 9499: 9490:Wayback Machine 9480: 9476: 9466: 9464: 9449: 9445: 9439:Wayback Machine 9427: 9423: 9416: 9402: 9398: 9392:Wayback Machine 9381: 9377: 9371:Wayback Machine 9362: 9349: 9339: 9337: 9322: 9321: 9317: 9307: 9305: 9284: 9280: 9270: 9268: 9251: 9247: 9237: 9235: 9214: 9210: 9200: 9198: 9197:on 3 April 2010 9194: 9183: 9179: 9178: 9174: 9167: 9153: 9149: 9142: 9128: 9124: 9117: 9103: 9099: 9089: 9087: 9068: 9064: 9057: 9043: 9039: 9029: 9027: 9022:. Catoira.net. 9016: 9012: 8980: 8976: 8959: 8955: 8948: 8934: 8930: 8920: 8918: 8909: 8908: 8904: 8896: 8892: 8884: 8880: 8865:Wayback Machine 8854: 8850: 8843: 8829: 8825: 8815:Wayback Machine 8805: 8801: 8791: 8789: 8780: 8779: 8775: 8765: 8763: 8750: 8749: 8745: 8724: 8720: 8711: 8707: 8697:Wayback Machine 8684: 8680: 8670: 8668: 8661: 8645: 8641: 8628: 8624: 8616: 8610: 8599: 8591: 8584: 8574: 8572: 8559: 8558: 8554: 8544: 8542: 8527: 8526: 8522: 8512: 8510: 8500: 8496: 8486: 8484: 8473: 8471: 8467: 8460: 8446: 8439: 8432: 8418: 8414: 8392: 8388: 8378: 8376: 8353: 8349: 8342: 8328: 8324: 8314: 8312: 8303: 8302: 8298: 8288: 8286: 8285:on 11 June 2018 8277: 8276: 8267: 8258: 8254: 8242:Wayback Machine 8233: 8229: 8219: 8217: 8204: 8203: 8199: 8189: 8187: 8183: 8172: 8168: 8167: 8163: 8158: 8153: 8152: 8087: 8083: 8070: 8066: 8061: 8033: 8028: 8026: 8023: 8016: 8010: 8001: 7991: 7982: 7972: 7963: 7953: 7944: 7935: 7926: 7915: 7906: 7899: 7890: 7873: 7864: 7850: 7841: 7831: 7822: 7806: 7797: 7784: 7775: 7772:Cape Finisterre 7765: 7756: 7738: 7729: 7710: 7705: 7699: 7654:Norman language 7618: 7616:Flag of Galicia 7610:Main articles: 7608: 7577:Gaelic football 7573: 7571:Emerging sports 7430: 7326: 7307: 7272: 7267: 7183:pirate attacks. 7093:summer solstice 7089:Noite da Queima 6997: 6951:Día do Traballo 6943:Día de San Xosé 6938: 6936:Public holidays 6825:Séculos Escuros 6809: 6808: 6800: 6798: 6797: 6796: 6795: 6788: 6781: 6778: 6771: 6765: 6760: 6754: 6734:Dios Ke Te Crew 6730: 6671:Siniestro Total 6630: 6530:Galician pipers 6524: 6519: 6513: 6412:or in Galician 6348: 6342: 6322:Xeración Doente 6317:Séculos escuros 6172: 6167: 6161: 6143: 6137: 6078: 6047:. According to 6014:Catholic Church 5999: 5998: 5997: 5996: 5992: 5990: 5986: 5984: 5980: 5978: 5970: 5947: 5935:Alfonso O Sabio 5904:Castro Caldelas 5898:was granted by 5893: 5809: 5803: 5721:in particular. 5674: 5081: 5076: 5067: 5062: 5053: 5048: 5039: 5034: 5025: 5020: 5011: 5006: 4997: 4992: 4949: 4943: 4894:life expectancy 4783: 4781:Galician people 4769: 4591: 4559:high-speed rail 4520: 4513: 4509: 4506: 4504: 4503:3 ft 4502: 4498: 4495:Renfe Operadora 4484: 4477: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4467:5 ft 4466: 4462: 4392:Autopista AP-53 4304: 4228: 4183: 4022:tertiary sector 3924: 3918: 3908:("hamlets") or 3870: 3867: 3858: 3855: 3846: 3843: 3834: 3831: 3730: 3710: 3624: 3619: 3613: 3562: 3556: 3494: 3488: 3476:judicial branch 3444: 3439: 3280:Sunlight hours 3277:Days with frost 3241:As an example, 3232:Oceanic climate 3161: 3153:Holstein cattle 3052: 3004:, began in the 2972: 2961:Galicia's many 2920:thousand rivers 2902: 2842:Serra de Queixa 2794:Serra do Courel 2790:Serra da Lastra 2771:Cervantes, Lugo 2689:Cape Finisterre 2675:Erosion by the 2666:Estaca de Bares 2585: 2558:Estaca de Bares 2540: 2534: 2478:Partido Popular 2434:As part of the 2360:Benigno Andrade 2328:Antonio Azarola 2316:Heraclio Botana 2066: 2010:Barbary pirates 2002:in 1589 by the 1963:Séculos Escuros 1951:Captain General 1939:Santa Hermandad 1904: 1898: 1874:Jeronimo Zurita 1808:Kingdom of León 1728: 1722: 1674:), probably as 1650:) to cross the 1624:Martin of Braga 1613: 1607: 1539:by the time of 1302: 1286:Main articles: 1284: 1279: 1273: 1056: 1054:Name of Galicia 1050: 892:Captain General 873:kingdom of Leon 822:Cantabrian Wars 750:Atlantic Europe 694: 693: 675: 674: 654: 642: 636: 615: 611: 593: 579: 578: 512: 486: 463: 435: 413:$ 28,170 (2022) 380: 367: 317:(5.8% of Spain) 188: 186: 171: 169: 165: 162: 157: 154: 152: 150: 149: 143: 128: 115: 114: 113: 112: 101: 100: 83: 74: 63: 51: 44: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 12600: 12590: 12589: 12584: 12579: 12574: 12569: 12552: 12551: 12549: 12548: 12542: 12540: 12534: 12533: 12531: 12530: 12525: 12520: 12515: 12513:O Invernadeiro 12510: 12505: 12503:Fragas do Eume 12499: 12497: 12491: 12490: 12488: 12487: 12481: 12479: 12473: 12472: 12467: 12466: 12459: 12452: 12444: 12435: 12434: 12432: 12431: 12426: 12421: 12416: 12411: 12406: 12401: 12396: 12391: 12386: 12380: 12378: 12372: 12371: 12369: 12368: 12363: 12358: 12353: 12348: 12343: 12338: 12333: 12328: 12323: 12318: 12313: 12307: 12305: 12299: 12298: 12296: 12295: 12290: 12288:Terra de Lemos 12285: 12280: 12275: 12270: 12265: 12260: 12255: 12250: 12245: 12240: 12235: 12229: 12227: 12221: 12220: 12213: 12211: 12209: 12208: 12203: 12198: 12193: 12188: 12183: 12178: 12173: 12168: 12163: 12158: 12153: 12148: 12143: 12138: 12133: 12128: 12123: 12117: 12115: 12109: 12108: 12101: 12100: 12093: 12086: 12078: 12069: 12068: 12061: 12059: 12057: 12056: 12051: 12046: 12041: 12036: 12031: 12026: 12020: 12017: 12016: 12008: 12007: 12000: 11993: 11985: 11976: 11975: 11973: 11972: 11959: 11956: 11955: 11948: 11946: 11944: 11943: 11938: 11933: 11928: 11923: 11917: 11914: 11913: 11905: 11904: 11897: 11890: 11882: 11873: 11872: 11870: 11869: 11864: 11859: 11847: 11842: 11840:Costa Tropical 11837: 11832: 11830:Costa da Morte 11827: 11822: 11817: 11812: 11807: 11802: 11797: 11792: 11786: 11783: 11782: 11775: 11774: 11767: 11760: 11752: 11743: 11742: 11740: 11739: 11734: 11729: 11723: 11721: 11711: 11710: 11708: 11707: 11694: 11680: 11678: 11672: 11671: 11664: 11662: 11660: 11659: 11644: 11629: 11614: 11599: 11584: 11569: 11554: 11539: 11524: 11509: 11494: 11491:Canary Islands 11479: 11476:Basque Country 11464: 11449: 11434: 11419: 11403: 11401: 11395: 11394: 11383: 11382: 11375: 11368: 11360: 11351: 11350: 11348: 11347: 11341: 11338: 11337: 11334: 11333: 11331: 11330: 11325: 11320: 11315: 11310: 11305: 11298: 11293: 11288: 11283: 11277: 11275: 11269: 11268: 11266: 11265: 11260: 11255: 11250: 11244: 11238: 11234: 11233: 11230: 11229: 11227: 11226: 11221: 11216: 11211: 11206: 11201: 11195: 11189: 11185: 11184: 11181: 11180: 11178: 11177: 11172: 11167: 11162: 11157: 11151: 11145: 11141: 11140: 11137: 11136: 11134: 11133: 11128: 11109: 11104: 11099: 11097:Extreme points 11094: 11087: 11081: 11075: 11071: 11070: 11063: 11061: 11059: 11058: 11053: 11051:Modern Galicia 11048: 11043: 11038: 11036:Suebic Kingdom 11033: 11028: 11022: 11020: 11014: 11013: 11011: articles 11005: 11004: 10997: 10990: 10982: 10976: 10975: 10964: 10946: 10945:External links 10943: 10941: 10940: 10931: 10921: 10919: 10916: 10913: 10912: 10895:"Galicia Peak" 10886: 10849: 10813: 10783: 10753: 10722: 10690: 10671: 10648: 10625: 10586: 10567: 10545: 10526: 10500: 10494: 10476: 10461:(in Spanish). 10444: 10429:(in Spanish). 10412: 10386: 10371:(in Spanish). 10353: 10338:(in Spanish). 10323: 10308:(in Spanish). 10290: 10260: 10223: 10203: 10173: 10143: 10121: 10090: 10071: 10052: 10022: 10003: 9974: 9948: 9913: 9889: 9876: 9850: 9825: 9799: 9779: 9760: 9740: 9733: 9715: 9689: 9663: 9637: 9611: 9585: 9559: 9527: 9497: 9474: 9459:(in Spanish). 9443: 9421: 9414: 9396: 9375: 9347: 9315: 9296:(in Spanish). 9278: 9267:on 2 July 2016 9245: 9226:(in Spanish). 9208: 9172: 9165: 9147: 9140: 9122: 9115: 9097: 9062: 9055: 9037: 9010: 8974: 8953: 8946: 8940:. Toxosoutos. 8928: 8902: 8890: 8878: 8848: 8841: 8823: 8799: 8773: 8758:. 7 May 2017. 8743: 8718: 8705: 8678: 8659: 8639: 8622: 8608: 8582: 8571:on 18 May 2019 8552: 8520: 8494: 8465: 8458: 8437: 8430: 8412: 8397:, ed. (1911). 8395:Chisholm, Hugh 8386: 8363:(9): 219–250. 8347: 8340: 8322: 8311:on 4 July 2020 8296: 8265: 8252: 8227: 8197: 8160: 8159: 8157: 8154: 8151: 8150: 8132:further west; 8081: 8063: 8062: 8060: 8057: 8056: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8039: 8038: 8022: 8019: 8018: 8017: 8011: 8004: 8002: 7993:A traditional 7992: 7985: 7983: 7979:World Heritage 7973: 7966: 7964: 7954: 7947: 7945: 7936: 7929: 7927: 7916: 7909: 7907: 7900: 7893: 7891: 7874: 7867: 7865: 7851: 7844: 7842: 7832: 7825: 7823: 7807: 7800: 7798: 7791:World Heritage 7785: 7778: 7776: 7766: 7759: 7757: 7751:. Hundreds of 7747:) at Axeitos, 7739: 7732: 7728: 7725: 7709: 7706: 7701:Main article: 7698: 7695: 7683:Eduardo Pondal 7632:, c. 1560 AD). 7607: 7604: 7572: 7569: 7442:Galician derby 7429: 7426: 7325: 7322: 7306: 7303: 7283:European Union 7271: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7249: 7248: 7241: 7220:Xinzo de Limia 7204: 7203: 7184: 7169: 7161: 7150: 7135: 7112: 7078: 7072: 7061: 7054:Corpus Christi 7043: 7040:Xinzo de Limia 7018:tax collectors 6996: 6993: 6992: 6991: 6983: 6969: 6959: 6947: 6937: 6934: 6864:Eduardo Pondal 6856:Manuel Murguía 6799: 6789: 6779: 6774: 6773: 6772: 6763: 6762: 6761: 6756:Main article: 6753: 6750: 6749: 6748: 6745: 6742: 6737: 6729: 6726: 6725: 6724: 6721: 6716: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6687: 6677: 6668: 6658: 6641: 6629: 6626: 6625: 6624: 6610: 6605: 6600: 6590: 6585: 6582:Susana Seivane 6579: 6576:The Chieftains 6569: 6523: 6520: 6515:Main article: 6512: 6509: 6467:Galician wines 6451:Galician wines 6344:Main article: 6341: 6338: 6327:Os renovadores 6259:Irmandiño Wars 6171: 6168: 6163:Main article: 6160: 6157: 6149:system is the 6139:Main article: 6136: 6133: 6077: 6074: 6070:Saint Senorina 6062:Saint Rudesind 6058:Saint Ansurius 6006:Late Antiquity 5991: 5985: 5979: 5969: 5965: 5964: 5963: 5946: 5943: 5805:Main article: 5802: 5799: 5772:Basque Country 5757:United Kingdom 5673: 5670: 5667: 5666: 5663: 5658: 5651: 5646: 5643: 5640: 5635: 5628: 5622: 5621: 5618: 5613: 5606: 5601: 5598: 5595: 5590: 5583: 5577: 5576: 5573: 5568: 5561: 5556: 5553: 5550: 5545: 5538: 5532: 5531: 5528: 5523: 5516: 5511: 5508: 5505: 5500: 5493: 5487: 5486: 5483: 5478: 5471: 5466: 5463: 5460: 5455: 5448: 5442: 5441: 5438: 5433: 5426: 5421: 5418: 5415: 5410: 5403: 5397: 5396: 5393: 5388: 5381: 5376: 5373: 5370: 5365: 5358: 5352: 5351: 5348: 5343: 5336: 5331: 5328: 5325: 5320: 5313: 5307: 5306: 5303: 5298: 5291: 5286: 5283: 5280: 5275: 5268: 5262: 5261: 5258: 5253: 5246: 5241: 5238: 5235: 5230: 5223: 5217: 5216: 5213: 5208: 5201: 5196: 5193: 5190: 5185: 5178: 5172: 5171: 5168: 5163: 5156: 5151: 5148: 5145: 5140: 5133: 5127: 5126: 5123: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5100: 5094: 5093: 5090: 5083: 5082: 5077: 5070: 5068: 5063: 5056: 5054: 5049: 5042: 5040: 5035: 5028: 5026: 5021: 5014: 5012: 5007: 5000: 4998: 4993: 4986: 4984: 4942: 4939: 4925: 4924: 4923: 4922: 4919: 4910: 4904: 4827:fertility rate 4820:Central Europe 4779:Main article: 4768: 4765: 4762: 4761: 4754: 4753: 4750: 4747: 4743: 4742: 4739: 4736: 4732: 4731: 4728: 4725: 4721: 4720: 4717: 4714: 4710: 4709: 4706: 4703: 4699: 4698: 4695: 4692: 4688: 4687: 4684: 4681: 4677: 4676: 4673: 4670: 4666: 4665: 4662: 4659: 4655: 4654: 4651: 4648: 4644: 4643: 4640: 4637: 4633: 4632: 4629: 4626: 4622: 4621: 4618: 4615: 4611: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4590: 4587: 4557:line. Several 4380:Autopista AP-9 4254:– Alvedro and 4227: 4226:Transportation 4224: 4221: 4220: 4217: 4214: 4211: 4208: 4205: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4177: 4176: 4173: 4170: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4158: 4155: 4152: 4149: 4146: 4143: 4140: 3983:European Union 3956:Amancio Ortega 3920:Main article: 3917: 3914: 3886:93 in A Coruña 3882:municipalities 3872: 3871: 3868: 3861: 3859: 3856: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3825: 3823: 3819: 3818: 3809: 3800: 3791: 3778: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3729: 3726: 3709: 3706: 3636:municipalities 3634:There are 314 3623: 3620: 3615:Main article: 3612: 3609: 3608: 3607: 3601: 3595: 3558:Main article: 3555: 3552: 3490:Main article: 3487: 3484: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3432: 3431: 3428: 3425: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3407: 3406: 3403: 3400: 3397: 3394: 3391: 3388: 3382: 3381: 3378: 3375: 3372: 3369: 3366: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3353: 3350: 3347: 3344: 3341: 3338: 3332: 3331: 3328: 3325: 3322: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3307: 3306: 3303: 3300: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3288: 3282: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3269: 3266: 3263: 3160: 3157: 3149:Galician Blond 3099:Galician Blond 3095:Galician horse 3051: 3048: 2998:especially of 2982:and its canyon 2971: 2968: 2940:Cantabrian Sea 2936:Atlantic Ocean 2901: 2898: 2862:Serra do Suído 2782:Macizo Galaico 2677:Atlantic Ocean 2593:Vixía Herbeira 2584: 2581: 2536:Main article: 2533: 2530: 2312:Ignacio Seoane 2211:Lois Peña Novo 2168:Eduardo Pondal 2160:Manuel Murguía 2081:Peninsular War 2065: 2062: 2005:English Armada 1988:Spanish Empire 1943:Real Audiencia 1897: 1894: 1833:(13th century) 1765:Romanesque art 1724:Main article: 1721: 1718: 1683:King Leovigild 1609:Main article: 1606: 1603: 1504:local Iron Age 1489:Pomponius Mela 1441:Castro culture 1353:Beaker culture 1292:Castro culture 1283: 1280: 1275:Main article: 1272: 1269: 1052:Main article: 1049: 1046: 949:GDP per capita 899:Real Audiencia 832:established a 826:Roman province 770:Cantabrian Sea 766:Atlantic Ocean 603: 602: 599: 598: 591: 587: 586: 575: 568: 567: 564: 558: 557: 554: 548: 547: 542: 538: 537: 532: 526: 525: 520: 514: 513: 511: 510: 505: 499: 497: 491: 490: 481: 475: 474: 471: 465: 464: 461: 459: 453: 452: 442: 432: 431: 421: 415: 414: 411: 407: 406: 403: 399: 398: 394: 393: 362: 356: 355: 352: 348: 347: 341: 337: 336: 328: 324: 323: 319: 318: 312: 308: 307: 304: 300: 299: 295: 294: 284: 277: 276: 271: 267: 266: 257: 253: 252: 248: 247: 228: 222: 221: 212: 211:Largest cities 208: 207: 202: 198: 197: 184: 180: 179: 145: 144: 141: 133: 132: 117: 116: 108: 102: 96: 90: 89: 88: 85: 84: 79: 76: 75: 52: 49: 42: 26: 18:Galicia, Spain 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12599: 12588: 12585: 12583: 12580: 12578: 12575: 12573: 12570: 12568: 12565: 12564: 12562: 12547: 12544: 12543: 12541: 12539: 12535: 12529: 12526: 12524: 12521: 12519: 12516: 12514: 12511: 12509: 12506: 12504: 12501: 12500: 12498: 12496: 12495:Natural parks 12492: 12486: 12483: 12482: 12480: 12478: 12477:National park 12474: 12465: 12460: 12458: 12453: 12451: 12446: 12445: 12442: 12430: 12427: 12425: 12422: 12420: 12417: 12415: 12412: 12410: 12407: 12405: 12402: 12400: 12397: 12395: 12392: 12390: 12387: 12385: 12382: 12381: 12379: 12377: 12373: 12367: 12364: 12362: 12359: 12357: 12354: 12352: 12349: 12347: 12344: 12342: 12339: 12337: 12334: 12332: 12329: 12327: 12324: 12322: 12319: 12317: 12316:A Baixa Limia 12314: 12312: 12309: 12308: 12306: 12304: 12300: 12294: 12291: 12289: 12286: 12284: 12281: 12279: 12276: 12274: 12271: 12269: 12266: 12264: 12261: 12259: 12256: 12254: 12251: 12249: 12246: 12244: 12241: 12239: 12236: 12234: 12231: 12230: 12228: 12226: 12222: 12217: 12207: 12204: 12202: 12199: 12197: 12194: 12192: 12189: 12187: 12184: 12182: 12179: 12177: 12174: 12172: 12169: 12167: 12164: 12162: 12159: 12157: 12154: 12152: 12149: 12147: 12144: 12142: 12139: 12137: 12134: 12132: 12129: 12127: 12124: 12122: 12119: 12118: 12116: 12114: 12110: 12106: 12099: 12094: 12092: 12087: 12085: 12080: 12079: 12076: 12065: 12055: 12052: 12050: 12047: 12045: 12042: 12040: 12037: 12035: 12032: 12030: 12027: 12025: 12022: 12021: 12018: 12014: 12006: 12001: 11999: 11994: 11992: 11987: 11986: 11983: 11971: 11966: 11961: 11960: 11957: 11952: 11942: 11939: 11937: 11934: 11932: 11929: 11927: 11924: 11922: 11919: 11918: 11915: 11911: 11903: 11898: 11896: 11891: 11889: 11884: 11883: 11880: 11868: 11865: 11863: 11860: 11856: 11851: 11848: 11846: 11843: 11841: 11838: 11836: 11835:Costa del Sol 11833: 11831: 11828: 11826: 11823: 11821: 11818: 11816: 11815:Costa Daurada 11813: 11811: 11808: 11806: 11803: 11801: 11798: 11796: 11793: 11791: 11788: 11787: 11784: 11780: 11773: 11768: 11766: 11761: 11759: 11754: 11753: 11750: 11738: 11735: 11733: 11730: 11728: 11725: 11724: 11722: 11719: 11718: 11712: 11706: 11695: 11693: 11682: 11681: 11679: 11677: 11673: 11668: 11657: 11645: 11642: 11630: 11627: 11615: 11612: 11600: 11597: 11585: 11582: 11570: 11567: 11555: 11552: 11540: 11537: 11525: 11522: 11510: 11507: 11495: 11492: 11480: 11477: 11465: 11462: 11450: 11447: 11435: 11432: 11420: 11417: 11405: 11404: 11402: 11400: 11396: 11392: 11388: 11381: 11376: 11374: 11369: 11367: 11362: 11361: 11358: 11346: 11343: 11342: 11339: 11329: 11326: 11324: 11321: 11319: 11316: 11314: 11311: 11309: 11306: 11304: 11303: 11299: 11297: 11294: 11292: 11289: 11287: 11284: 11282: 11279: 11278: 11276: 11274: 11270: 11264: 11261: 11259: 11256: 11254: 11251: 11249: 11246: 11245: 11242: 11239: 11235: 11225: 11222: 11220: 11217: 11215: 11212: 11210: 11207: 11205: 11202: 11200: 11197: 11196: 11193: 11190: 11186: 11176: 11173: 11171: 11168: 11166: 11163: 11161: 11158: 11156: 11153: 11152: 11149: 11146: 11142: 11132: 11129: 11126: 11122: 11118: 11114: 11110: 11108: 11105: 11103: 11100: 11098: 11095: 11093: 11092: 11088: 11086: 11083: 11082: 11079: 11076: 11072: 11067: 11057: 11054: 11052: 11049: 11047: 11044: 11042: 11039: 11037: 11034: 11032: 11029: 11027: 11024: 11023: 11021: 11019: 11015: 11010: 11003: 10998: 10996: 10991: 10989: 10984: 10983: 10980: 10973: 10969: 10965: 10962: 10958: 10953: 10949: 10948: 10938: 10937: 10932: 10929: 10928: 10923: 10922: 10900: 10896: 10890: 10874: 10870: 10866: 10865: 10860: 10853: 10845: 10833: 10829: 10828: 10823: 10817: 10801: 10797: 10796:Praza Pública 10793: 10787: 10771: 10767: 10766:Praza Pública 10763: 10757: 10741: 10737: 10736:Praza Pública 10733: 10726: 10710: 10706: 10705: 10700: 10694: 10687: 10683: 10680: 10675: 10668: 10664: 10660: 10657: 10652: 10645: 10641: 10637: 10634: 10629: 10610: 10603: 10599: 10593: 10591: 10584: 10580: 10576: 10571: 10564: 10560: 10557: 10552: 10550: 10543: 10539: 10536: 10530: 10523: 10519: 10515: 10512: 10507: 10505: 10497: 10495:84-7507-472-3 10491: 10487: 10480: 10464: 10460: 10459: 10454: 10448: 10432: 10428: 10427: 10422: 10416: 10400: 10396: 10390: 10374: 10370: 10369: 10368:La Vanguardia 10364: 10357: 10341: 10337: 10333: 10327: 10311: 10307: 10306: 10301: 10294: 10278: 10274: 10270: 10264: 10248: 10244: 10240: 10236: 10230: 10228: 10220: 10216: 10213: 10207: 10200: 10196: 10193: 10189: 10185: 10182: 10177: 10161: 10157: 10153: 10147: 10139: 10135: 10131: 10125: 10109: 10105: 10099: 10097: 10095: 10087: 10083: 10080: 10075: 10068: 10064: 10061: 10056: 10040: 10036: 10032: 10026: 10019: 10015: 10012: 10007: 10000: 9996: 9993: 9989: 9985: 9982: 9978: 9962: 9958: 9952: 9936: 9932: 9931: 9926: 9920: 9918: 9910: 9906: 9902: 9899: 9893: 9886: 9880: 9864: 9860: 9854: 9847: 9835: 9829: 9813: 9809: 9803: 9796: 9792: 9789: 9783: 9777: 9773: 9770: 9764: 9757: 9753: 9750: 9744: 9736: 9730: 9726: 9719: 9703: 9699: 9693: 9677: 9673: 9667: 9651: 9647: 9641: 9625: 9621: 9615: 9599: 9595: 9589: 9573: 9569: 9563: 9547: 9543: 9542: 9537: 9531: 9515: 9511: 9507: 9501: 9494: 9493:New Scientist 9491: 9487: 9484: 9478: 9462: 9458: 9454: 9447: 9440: 9436: 9433: 9432: 9428:Paula Pérez, 9425: 9417: 9411: 9407: 9400: 9393: 9389: 9386: 9385: 9379: 9372: 9368: 9365: 9360: 9358: 9356: 9354: 9352: 9335: 9331: 9330: 9325: 9319: 9303: 9299: 9295: 9294: 9289: 9282: 9266: 9262: 9261: 9256: 9249: 9233: 9229: 9225: 9224: 9219: 9212: 9193: 9189: 9182: 9176: 9168: 9166:84-453-2249-4 9162: 9158: 9151: 9143: 9137: 9133: 9126: 9118: 9112: 9108: 9101: 9085: 9081: 9077: 9073: 9066: 9058: 9056:84-7824-333-X 9052: 9048: 9041: 9025: 9021: 9014: 9007: 9003: 8999: 8995: 8991: 8987: 8983: 8978: 8971: 8967: 8963: 8957: 8949: 8943: 8939: 8932: 8916: 8912: 8906: 8900: 8894: 8887: 8882: 8875: 8871: 8867: 8866: 8862: 8859: 8852: 8844: 8842:84-89444-82-X 8838: 8834: 8827: 8820: 8816: 8812: 8809: 8803: 8787: 8783: 8777: 8761: 8757: 8753: 8747: 8739: 8735: 8734: 8729: 8722: 8715: 8709: 8702: 8698: 8694: 8691: 8690: 8682: 8666: 8662: 8656: 8652: 8651: 8643: 8636: 8632: 8626: 8615: 8611: 8605: 8598: 8597: 8589: 8587: 8570: 8566: 8562: 8561:"IGE. Táboas" 8556: 8540: 8536: 8535: 8530: 8524: 8509: 8505: 8498: 8482: 8478: 8477: 8469: 8461: 8459:84-453-2249-4 8455: 8451: 8444: 8442: 8433: 8431:84-920046-8-1 8427: 8423: 8416: 8408: 8407: 8401: 8396: 8390: 8374: 8370: 8366: 8362: 8358: 8351: 8343: 8337: 8333: 8326: 8310: 8306: 8300: 8284: 8280: 8274: 8272: 8270: 8262: 8256: 8249: 8248: 8243: 8239: 8236: 8231: 8215: 8211: 8207: 8201: 8182: 8178: 8171: 8165: 8161: 8147: 8142: 8136: 8130: 8124: 8118: 8112: 8108:in the east, 8106: 8100: 8095: 8091: 8085: 8078: 8074: 8068: 8064: 8054: 8051: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8040: 8036: 8025: 8015: 8008: 8003: 8000: 7999:Ria de Arousa 7996: 7989: 7984: 7980: 7976: 7970: 7965: 7962: 7958: 7951: 7946: 7943: 7939: 7933: 7928: 7924: 7923:Campo Lameiro 7920: 7913: 7908: 7904: 7897: 7892: 7888: 7884: 7880: 7879: 7871: 7866: 7862: 7861: 7856: 7855: 7848: 7843: 7839: 7835: 7829: 7824: 7820: 7819: 7814: 7811: 7808:Gates of the 7804: 7799: 7796: 7792: 7788: 7782: 7777: 7773: 7769: 7763: 7758: 7754: 7750: 7746: 7742: 7736: 7731: 7730: 7727:Image gallery 7724: 7722: 7718: 7717:Vinson Massif 7714: 7704: 7694: 7692: 7688: 7684: 7680: 7674: 7671: 7666: 7663: 7659: 7655: 7651: 7647: 7643: 7639: 7631: 7627: 7622: 7617: 7613: 7603: 7601: 7596: 7592: 7590: 7586: 7582: 7578: 7568: 7565: 7561: 7556: 7554: 7550: 7546: 7542: 7538: 7533: 7531: 7527: 7524: 7523:roller hockey 7519: 7517: 7513: 7509: 7505: 7501: 7497: 7496:Obradoiro CAB 7493: 7489: 7485: 7480: 7477: 7476:national team 7473: 7469: 7468:SD Compostela 7465: 7461: 7457: 7456:Racing Ferrol 7453: 7449: 7448:Pontevedra CF 7445: 7443: 7439: 7435: 7425: 7423: 7422: 7417: 7416: 7411: 7410: 7405: 7404: 7399: 7398: 7393: 7392: 7387: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7375: 7369: 7368: 7363: 7359: 7358: 7353: 7349: 7348: 7343: 7339: 7338: 7333: 7332: 7321: 7318: 7313: 7311: 7302: 7300: 7296: 7292: 7288: 7284: 7280: 7276: 7262: 7260: 7256: 7255: 7246: 7242: 7239: 7235: 7234: 7233:polbo á feira 7229: 7225: 7224: 7221: 7217: 7213: 7208: 7201: 7197: 7194:. There is a 7193: 7189: 7185: 7182: 7178: 7174: 7170: 7167: 7162: 7159: 7155: 7151: 7148: 7144: 7140: 7136: 7133: 7129: 7125: 7121: 7117: 7113: 7110: 7106: 7102: 7098: 7094: 7090: 7086: 7082: 7079: 7076: 7073: 7069: 7065: 7062: 7059: 7058:movable feast 7055: 7051: 7047: 7044: 7041: 7037: 7033: 7029: 7025: 7022: 7021: 7017: 7013: 7009: 7005: 7001: 6988: 6984: 6981: 6976: 6975: 6970: 6966: 6965: 6960: 6957: 6952: 6948: 6944: 6940: 6939: 6933: 6931: 6927: 6923: 6919: 6915: 6911: 6907: 6903: 6899: 6898: 6893: 6889: 6885: 6881: 6880:Vicente Risco 6877: 6876: 6871: 6870: 6865: 6861: 6857: 6853: 6849: 6846: 6845: 6836: 6832: 6828: 6826: 6822: 6818: 6814: 6807: 6805: 6793: 6777: 6759: 6746: 6743: 6741: 6738: 6735: 6732: 6731: 6722: 6720: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6696:Iván Ferreiro 6694: 6691: 6688: 6685: 6681: 6680:Os Resentidos 6678: 6676: 6672: 6669: 6666: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6653: 6649: 6645: 6642: 6639: 6635: 6634:Andrés Suárez 6632: 6631: 6622: 6618: 6614: 6611: 6609: 6606: 6604: 6601: 6598: 6594: 6593:Cristina Pato 6591: 6589: 6586: 6583: 6580: 6577: 6573: 6570: 6567: 6566:Mike Oldfield 6563: 6562:Luar na Lubre 6560: 6559: 6558: 6556: 6552: 6548: 6541: 6536: 6528: 6518: 6508: 6506: 6502: 6498: 6494: 6493: 6488: 6484: 6480: 6479:Ribeira Sacra 6476: 6472: 6468: 6464: 6460: 6459: 6449: 6445: 6443: 6442: 6437: 6436:pig slaughter 6433: 6429: 6425: 6421: 6420: 6415: 6414:polbo á feira 6411: 6407: 6406: 6401: 6397: 6393: 6392: 6387: 6383: 6379: 6375: 6371: 6370: 6365: 6364: 6356: 6355:Polbo á feira 6352: 6347: 6337: 6335: 6334: 6330:, and by the 6329: 6328: 6323: 6319: 6318: 6313: 6309: 6305: 6301: 6297: 6293: 6289: 6285: 6281: 6277: 6273: 6268: 6264: 6260: 6252: 6248: 6243: 6239: 6237: 6233: 6229: 6225: 6221: 6217: 6213: 6209: 6205: 6201: 6197: 6193: 6185: 6181: 6176: 6166: 6156: 6153: 6148: 6142: 6132: 6130: 6126: 6122: 6118: 6114: 6110: 6106: 6102: 6098: 6094: 6090: 6085: 6083: 6073: 6071: 6067: 6063: 6059: 6055: 6050: 6046: 6041: 6039: 6035: 6031: 6027: 6023: 6019: 6015: 6010: 6007: 6003: 5976: 5968: 5959: 5955: 5951: 5942: 5940: 5936: 5932: 5928: 5924: 5921:, the priest 5920: 5917: 5913: 5910:. A distinct 5909: 5905: 5901: 5897: 5891: 5888: 5884: 5878: 5876: 5870: 5865: 5858: 5856: 5852: 5847: 5845: 5844:lingua propia 5841: 5837: 5833: 5829: 5825: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5798: 5796: 5792: 5788: 5784: 5779: 5777: 5773: 5768: 5766: 5762: 5758: 5754: 5750: 5746: 5742: 5737: 5736:(Galicians). 5735: 5731: 5727: 5722: 5720: 5716: 5712: 5708: 5704: 5700: 5696: 5695:Latin America 5692: 5688: 5684: 5680: 5662: 5657: 5656: 5650: 5647: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5633: 5627: 5624: 5623: 5617: 5612: 5611: 5605: 5602: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5588: 5582: 5579: 5578: 5572: 5567: 5566: 5560: 5557: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5543: 5537: 5534: 5533: 5527: 5522: 5521: 5515: 5512: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5498: 5492: 5489: 5488: 5482: 5477: 5476: 5470: 5467: 5464: 5459: 5454: 5453: 5447: 5444: 5443: 5437: 5432: 5431: 5425: 5422: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5408: 5402: 5399: 5398: 5392: 5387: 5386: 5380: 5377: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5363: 5357: 5354: 5353: 5347: 5342: 5341: 5335: 5332: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5318: 5312: 5309: 5308: 5302: 5297: 5296: 5290: 5287: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5273: 5267: 5264: 5263: 5257: 5252: 5251: 5245: 5242: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5228: 5222: 5219: 5218: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5206: 5200: 5197: 5194: 5189: 5184: 5183: 5177: 5174: 5173: 5167: 5162: 5161: 5155: 5152: 5149: 5144: 5139: 5138: 5132: 5129: 5128: 5124: 5121: 5119:Municipality 5118: 5116: 5110: 5108:Municipality 5107: 5105: 5102: 5097: 5091: 5088: 5087: 5086: 5080: 5074: 5069: 5066: 5060: 5055: 5052: 5046: 5041: 5038: 5032: 5027: 5024: 5018: 5013: 5010: 5004: 4999: 4996: 4990: 4985: 4982: 4981: 4980: 4978: 4974: 4970: 4966: 4962: 4958: 4954: 4948: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4929: 4920: 4917: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4908: 4905: 4902: 4899: 4898: 4897: 4895: 4891: 4886: 4884: 4880: 4876: 4872: 4868: 4864: 4860: 4856: 4851: 4849: 4845: 4840: 4836: 4831: 4828: 4823: 4821: 4818:and later to 4817: 4816:South America 4812: 4808: 4807:Latin America 4804: 4800: 4796: 4792: 4788: 4782: 4773: 4760: 4755: 4751: 4748: 4745: 4744: 4740: 4737: 4734: 4733: 4729: 4726: 4723: 4722: 4718: 4715: 4712: 4711: 4707: 4704: 4701: 4700: 4696: 4693: 4690: 4689: 4685: 4682: 4679: 4678: 4674: 4671: 4668: 4667: 4663: 4660: 4657: 4656: 4652: 4649: 4646: 4645: 4641: 4638: 4635: 4634: 4630: 4627: 4624: 4623: 4619: 4616: 4613: 4612: 4606: 4601: 4598: 4597: 4586: 4585:to Portugal. 4584: 4580: 4576: 4572: 4568: 4564: 4560: 4556: 4552: 4548: 4544: 4540: 4536: 4532: 4528: 4523: 4499:1,000 mm 4496: 4492: 4487: 4486:Iberian gauge 4463:1,668 mm 4460: 4456: 4452: 4448: 4439: 4435: 4433: 4429: 4425: 4421: 4420:Autovía AG-55 4417: 4413: 4409: 4405: 4401: 4397: 4393: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4376: 4374: 4370: 4366: 4362: 4358: 4354: 4350: 4346: 4342: 4338: 4334: 4330: 4326: 4322: 4318: 4317: 4312: 4311: 4299: 4294: 4290: 4288: 4284: 4280: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4259: 4257: 4253: 4249: 4241: 4238:plane in the 4237: 4232: 4218: 4215: 4212: 4209: 4206: 4203: 4200: 4197: 4194: 4191: 4188: 4185: 4182: 4179: 4178: 4174: 4171: 4168: 4165: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4147: 4144: 4141: 4138: 4137: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4124: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4109: 4107: 4103: 4099: 4095: 4090: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4072: 4068: 4064: 4060: 4055: 4053: 4049: 4048: 4043:. The French 4042: 4038: 4034: 4030: 4025: 4023: 4015: 4011: 4006: 4002: 4000: 3996: 3992: 3986: 3984: 3980: 3976: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3959: 3957: 3952: 3948: 3944: 3940: 3935: 3928: 3923: 3913: 3911: 3907: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3894:92 in Ourense 3891: 3887: 3883: 3879: 3878: 3865: 3860: 3853: 3848: 3841: 3836: 3829: 3824: 3821: 3820: 3817: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3786: 3783: 3782: 3781: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3742: 3741: 3739: 3735: 3725: 3723: 3719: 3715: 3705: 3703: 3700:(hamlets) or 3699: 3695: 3691: 3687: 3682: 3680: 3675: 3671:) and mayor ( 3669: 3668:xunta veciñal 3663: 3657: 3654: 3649: 3645: 3641: 3637: 3628: 3618: 3605: 3602: 3599: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3589: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3579: 3575: 3566: 3561: 3551: 3549: 3545: 3540: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3523:) located in 3522: 3518: 3514: 3506: 3502: 3501:Pazo de Raxoi 3498: 3493: 3483: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3453: 3449: 3429: 3426: 3423: 3420: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3408: 3404: 3401: 3398: 3395: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3383: 3379: 3376: 3373: 3370: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3358: 3354: 3351: 3348: 3345: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3333: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3308: 3304: 3301: 3298: 3295: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3283: 3279: 3276: 3273: 3270: 3268:January av. T 3267: 3264: 3261: 3260: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3248: 3244: 3239: 3237: 3233: 3229: 3225: 3221: 3217: 3213: 3209: 3205: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3181: 3179: 3175: 3165: 3156: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3134: 3130: 3126: 3122: 3117: 3115: 3111: 3110: 3105:known as the 3104: 3100: 3096: 3087: 3083: 3081: 3077: 3073: 3069: 3065: 3056: 3047: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3032: 3030: 3029:European wolf 3025: 3023: 3019: 3015: 3014:Delmi Álvarez 3011: 3007: 3003: 3002: 2996: 2991: 2989: 2981: 2976: 2967: 2964: 2963:hydroelectric 2959: 2957: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2897: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2866:Faro de Avión 2863: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2850:Cova da Serpe 2847: 2843: 2839: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2786:Serra do Eixe 2783: 2779: 2772: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2757: 2756:Arousa Island 2753: 2749: 2745: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2721: 2716: 2712: 2710: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2695:, along with 2694: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2673: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2654: 2649: 2648: 2643: 2642: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2622: 2617: 2613: 2611: 2607: 2598: 2594: 2589: 2580: 2578: 2574: 2571: 2567: 2563: 2559: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2539: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2523:Anxo Quintana 2520: 2516: 2515: 2510: 2509: 2504: 2500: 2499: 2494: 2493: 2488: 2484: 2480: 2479: 2474: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2456: 2452: 2451: 2446: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2418: 2412: 2410: 2406: 2401: 2392: 2388: 2386: 2382: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2342:or physician 2341: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2308:Díaz Villamil 2305: 2301: 2297: 2296:Popular Front 2293: 2289: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2251: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2230: 2226: 2218: 2214: 2212: 2208: 2207: 2202: 2198: 2197:Vicente Risco 2194: 2193: 2188: 2184: 2183: 2178: 2177: 2171: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2152: 2146: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2135:authoritarian 2132: 2128: 2124: 2117: 2112: 2108: 2106: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2074: 2070: 2061: 2058: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2006: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1982: 1981:siege of 1589 1978: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1964: 1959: 1957: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1931: 1927: 1925: 1921: 1920:Pedro Madruga 1917: 1908: 1903: 1893: 1891: 1889: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1862: 1854: 1849: 1845: 1843: 1842: 1832: 1827: 1823: 1821: 1817: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1792: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1752: 1748: 1747:Apostle James 1741: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1717: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1612: 1602: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1591: 1586: 1582: 1581: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1567:Lucus Augusti 1564: 1563: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1529: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1518: 1509: 1505: 1500: 1496: 1494: 1493:Celtic people 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1424: 1423:Campo Lameiro 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1373: 1369: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1278: 1268: 1266: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1206: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1177:(old Irish), 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1122: 1117: 1115: 1114:same language 1111: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1097: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1060: 1055: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 950: 946: 941: 937: 933: 928: 926: 922: 918: 913: 911: 906: 902: 900: 895: 893: 889: 884: 883: 882:Adiantado-mór 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 810:Celtic people 807: 803: 798: 796: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 746: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 697: 691: 686: 678: 672: 668:(officially) 667: 663: 659: 658: 648: 609: 600: 596: 592: 588: 585: 576: 573: 569: 565: 563: 559: 555: 553: 549: 546: 543: 539: 536: 533: 531: 527: 524: 521: 519: 515: 509: 506: 504: 501: 500: 498: 496: 492: 489: 488:28 April 1981 485: 482: 480: 476: 472: 470: 466: 460: 458: 457:ISO 3166 code 454: 450: 446: 443: 439: 433: 429: 425: 422: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 395: 391: 387: 383: 378: 374: 370: 366: 363: 361: 357: 353: 349: 346:(6% of Spain) 345: 342: 338: 329: 325: 320: 316: 313: 309: 305: 301: 296: 292: 288: 287:Alfonso Rueda 285: 283: 280: • 278: 275: 272: 268: 265: 261: 258: 254: 249: 246: 242: 238: 234: 231: 229: 227: 223: 220: 216: 213: 209: 206: 203: 199: 196: 185: 181: 176: 148:Coordinates: 146: 139: 134: 126: 125: 118: 111: 106: 99: 94: 86: 82: 77: 71: 66: 60: 55: 47: 41: 37: 33: 19: 12384:O Baixo Miño 12321:O Carballiño 12243:A Fonsagrada 12012: 11909: 11810:Costa Cálida 11800:Costa Blanca 11580: 11300: 11281:Architecture 11248:Demographics 11089: 11008: 10935: 10926: 10918:Bibliography 10903:. Retrieved 10889: 10877:. Retrieved 10862: 10852: 10842:– via 10836:. Retrieved 10827:Faro de Vigo 10825: 10816: 10804:. Retrieved 10795: 10786: 10774:. Retrieved 10765: 10756: 10744:. Retrieved 10735: 10725: 10713:. Retrieved 10709:the original 10702: 10693: 10674: 10651: 10643: 10628: 10616:. Retrieved 10597: 10570: 10529: 10485: 10479: 10467:. Retrieved 10456: 10447: 10435:. Retrieved 10424: 10415: 10403:. Retrieved 10389: 10377:. Retrieved 10366: 10356: 10344:. Retrieved 10335: 10326: 10314:. Retrieved 10303: 10293: 10281:. Retrieved 10277:the original 10273:galiciae.com 10272: 10263: 10251:. Retrieved 10247:the original 10242: 10206: 10176: 10164:. Retrieved 10155: 10146: 10133: 10124: 10112:. Retrieved 10074: 10055: 10043:. Retrieved 10034: 10025: 10006: 9977: 9965:. Retrieved 9951: 9939:. Retrieved 9928: 9908: 9892: 9879: 9867:. Retrieved 9853: 9845: 9838:. Retrieved 9828: 9816:. Retrieved 9802: 9782: 9769:Meteogalicia 9763: 9749:Meteogalicia 9743: 9724: 9718: 9706:. Retrieved 9692: 9680:. Retrieved 9674:. Aemet.es. 9666: 9654:. Retrieved 9648:. Aemet.es. 9640: 9628:. Retrieved 9622:. Aemet.es. 9614: 9602:. Retrieved 9596:. Aemet.es. 9588: 9576:. Retrieved 9570:. Aemet.es. 9562: 9550:. Retrieved 9541:Europa Press 9539: 9530: 9518:. Retrieved 9514:the original 9509: 9500: 9492: 9477: 9465:. Retrieved 9456: 9446: 9430: 9424: 9405: 9399: 9383: 9378: 9338:. Retrieved 9334:the original 9327: 9318: 9306:. Retrieved 9302:the original 9291: 9281: 9269:. Retrieved 9265:the original 9258: 9248: 9236:. Retrieved 9221: 9211: 9199:. Retrieved 9192:the original 9187: 9175: 9156: 9150: 9131: 9125: 9106: 9100: 9088:. Retrieved 9082:(126): 268. 9079: 9075: 9065: 9046: 9040: 9028:. Retrieved 9013: 9008:pp. 211–248. 8997: 8993: 8989: 8985: 8977: 8961: 8956: 8937: 8931: 8919:. Retrieved 8905: 8898: 8893: 8885: 8881: 8856: 8851: 8832: 8826: 8818: 8802: 8790:. Retrieved 8786:the original 8776: 8764:. 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Retrieved 8176: 8164: 8145: 8084: 8076: 8072: 8067: 8035:Spain portal 7994: 7918: 7902: 7886: 7882: 7876: 7858: 7852: 7837: 7833: 7816: 7767: 7740: 7713:Galicia Peak 7711: 7675: 7670:coat of arms 7667: 7662:roll of arms 7658:Segar's Roll 7657: 7649: 7646:Canting arms 7635: 7629: 7593: 7587:) that beat 7574: 7557: 7534: 7520: 7481: 7446: 7431: 7419: 7413: 7407: 7401: 7395: 7389: 7385:Galicia Hoxe 7383: 7365: 7355: 7347:Faro de Vigo 7345: 7335: 7329: 7327: 7314: 7310:Radio Galega 7308: 7273: 7258: 7252: 7250: 7231: 7215: 7196:bullfighting 7131: 7127: 7123: 7119: 7100: 7088: 7084: 7064:Feira Franca 7023: 7007: 7003: 6930:Suso de Toro 6922:Manuel Rivas 6902:Valle-Inclán 6895: 6873: 6867: 6847: 6844:Rexurdimento 6842: 6840: 6824: 6810: 6801: 6744:Malandrómeda 6686:in the 1980s 6628:Pop and rock 6603:Tanxugueiras 6572:Carlos Núñez 6544: 6490: 6469:, including 6462: 6456: 6454: 6439: 6431: 6417: 6413: 6409: 6403: 6389: 6381: 6377: 6369:Caldo galego 6367: 6361: 6359: 6331: 6325: 6315: 6308:Master Mateo 6256: 6250: 6247:Palas de Rei 6189: 6144: 6091:in Galicia: 6086: 6079: 6042: 6011: 6002:Christianity 6000: 5966: 5958:Christianity 5934: 5919:Martín Codax 5895: 5892: 5879: 5874: 5871: 5859: 5848: 5843: 5831: 5827: 5823: 5821: 5816: 5780: 5769: 5738: 5733: 5726:Buenos Aires 5723: 5675: 5653: 5648: 5630: 5625: 5608: 5603: 5585: 5580: 5563: 5558: 5540: 5535: 5518: 5513: 5495: 5490: 5473: 5468: 5450: 5445: 5428: 5423: 5405: 5400: 5383: 5378: 5360: 5355: 5338: 5333: 5315: 5310: 5293: 5288: 5270: 5265: 5248: 5243: 5225: 5220: 5203: 5198: 5180: 5175: 5158: 5153: 5135: 5130: 5084: 4950: 4941:Urbanization 4936: 4926: 4887: 4852: 4832: 4824: 4784: 4589:Demographics 4444: 4412:Autovía A-56 4404:Autovía A-57 4400:Autovía A-54 4377: 4375:to Ourense. 4365:Autovía A-76 4341:Autovía A-52 4314: 4308: 4303: 4263:Port of Vigo 4260: 4245: 4180: 4132: 4125: 4110: 4102:Banco Pastor 4094:savings bank 4091: 4071:construction 4062: 4056: 4044: 4033:shipbuilding 4026: 4019: 3998: 3987: 3960: 3936: 3933: 3909: 3905: 3900:) and 3,778 3875: 3873: 3779: 3731: 3711: 3701: 3697: 3696:(villages), 3693: 3689: 3683: 3658: 3633: 3586: 3571: 3541: 3510: 3500: 3445: 3255: 3240: 3235: 3219: 3201: 3182: 3170: 3145:Manuel Rivas 3118: 3106: 3092: 3067: 3063: 3061: 3050:Biodiversity 3040:Exxon Valdez 3033: 3026: 3017: 2999: 2992: 2987: 2985: 2960: 2927: 2917: 2886: 2856:(A Coruña), 2797: 2775: 2760: 2731: 2728:archipelagos 2725: 2685:Cape Ortegal 2674: 2669: 2657: 2651: 2645: 2639: 2625: 2621:Palas de Rei 2602: 2597:Cape Ortegal 2555: 2527: 2512: 2506: 2496: 2490: 2483:conservative 2476: 2470: 2448: 2433: 2413: 2397: 2336:Víctor Casas 2326:and Admiral 2304:José Miñones 2255: 2252: 2233: 2228: 2204: 2190: 2180: 2174: 2172: 2151:Rexurdimento 2149: 2147: 2120: 2093: 2088: 2085:British Army 2078: 2056: 2051: 2041: 2021: 2003: 1985: 1962: 1960: 1936: 1913: 1896:Early Modern 1887: 1883: 1878: 1859: 1857: 1853:Palas de Rei 1839: 1836: 1793: 1784: 1780: 1773:native kings 1754: 1744: 1705: 1701: 1687: 1659: 1636:Roman Empire 1633: 1627: 1590:Romanization 1588: 1578: 1574: 1560: 1556: 1553:Roman Empire 1537:Roman Empire 1530: 1521: 1515: 1513: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1438: 1396: 1381: 1344: 1314: 1264: 1262: 1257: 1253: 1245: 1240:, the local 1233: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1207: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1160: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1144:Proto-Celtic 1126: 1118: 1103: 1095: 1071: 1067: 1065: 1041: 929: 920: 908: 904: 897: 886: 880: 818:Roman Empire 799: 775:Cíes Islands 747: 607: 606: 530:Patron saint 518:Internet TLD 385: 381: 372: 368: 230: 167:42.8°N 7.9°W 110:Coat of arms 64: 53: 40: 12577:Green Spain 12508:Monte Aloia 12409:A Paradanta 12136:Bergantiños 11867:Rías Baixas 11853: [ 11805:Costa Brava 11566:Extremadura 10905:10 February 10704:El Progreso 10469:21 February 10405:11 November 10316:29 November 10166:13 November 10114:19 February 9869:23 February 9840:27 November 9682:29 December 9656:29 December 9604:29 December 9578:29 December 9481:Gaia Vince 9271:18 February 9238:18 February 8703:(121): 111. 7955:Castle and 7938:Leña square 7516:Liga ASOBAL 7397:DxT Campeón 7367:El Progreso 7132:aloitadores 7008:Peliqueiros 6684:Antón Reixa 6652:heavy metal 6608:Berrogüetto 6507:of grapes. 6300:petroglyphs 6216:Ponte Vella 6135:Health care 6018:Middle Ages 5975:Catholicism 5929:, and King 5923:Airas Nunes 5832:"Castilian" 5783:Extremadura 5753:Switzerland 5739:During the 4522:metre gauge 4453:to Cornes, 4357:Autovía A-8 4321:Autovía A-6 4113:Rías Baixas 4081:, based in 4065:, based in 4041:automobiles 4012:factory in 3999:minifundios 3814:; capital: 3805:; capital: 3796:, capital: 3787:, capital: 3732:Before the 3681:and Berán. 3679:Vilasobroso 3650:known as a 3554:Legislative 3521:deputacións 3072:vertebrates 2970:Environment 2900:Hydrography 2778:mountainous 2670:Rías Medias 2653:Rías Baixas 2445:nationalist 2368:technocrats 2276:Ánxel Casal 2101:nationalist 2079:During the 2020:(the local 1756:Reconquista 1407:petroglyphs 1392:roundhouses 1337:Calcolithic 1321:Neanderthal 1317:Triacastela 1265:Terra Meiga 1193:(Manx) and 1183:gailleichan 1140:Celtiberian 1110:Lusitanians 1080:river, the 990:Rías Baixas 921:coup d'état 861:Middle Ages 170: / 12561:Categories 12414:Pontevedra 12376:Pontevedra 12356:Valdeorras 12233:Os Ancares 12126:A Barbanza 12029:Pontevedra 12011:Cities in 11862:Rías Altas 11732:Chafarinas 11308:Literature 11170:Parliament 11165:Government 11125:Pontevedra 11056:Euroregion 10618:4 February 10522:Ethnologue 10421:"Gallegos" 9967:4 December 9708:18 October 9364:Galicia 08 9340:3 November 9308:2 November 9141:8445322494 8766:9 February 8565:www.ige.eu 8545:6 February 8534:El Español 8513:20 October 8487:10 January 8379:18 January 8156:References 7942:Pontevedra 7860:augardente 7821:of Galicia 7793:monument, 7721:Antarctica 7504:CB Breogan 7492:basketball 7452:Pontevedra 7438:Celta Vigo 7362:Pontevedra 7270:Television 7192:Pontevedra 7188:Pontevedra 7143:Ortigueira 7075:Arde Lucus 7068:Pontevedra 7050:Ponteareas 6982:on 25 July 6958:) on 1 May 6894:, notably 6848:Resurgence 6804:media help 6723:Chicharrón 6701:Xoel Lopez 6644:Los Suaves 6588:Milladoiro 6492:Augardente 6487:Valdeorras 6286:, and the 6267:Soutomaior 6251:Irmandiños 6208:hill forts 6145:Galicia's 6121:Pontevedra 5916:troubadour 5828:Castellano 5787:Portuguese 5755:, and the 5730:Montevideo 5661:Pontevedra 5616:Pontevedra 5571:Pontevedra 5526:Pontevedra 5503:Pontevedra 5481:Pontevedra 5475:Ponteareas 5436:Pontevedra 5368:Pontevedra 5362:Pontevedra 5346:Pontevedra 5256:Pontevedra 5143:Pontevedra 5037:Pontevedra 4957:Pontevedra 4945:See also: 4907:Death rate 4901:Birth rate 4863:Pontevedra 4842:after the 4803:emigration 4767:Population 4579:Pontevedra 4543:Ponferrada 4428:Pontevedra 4408:Pontevedra 4369:Valdeorras 4310:autopistas 4283:Pontevedra 4236:Aer Lingus 4083:Pontevedra 4067:Pontevedra 3890:67 in Lugo 3869:Pontevedra 3798:Pontevedra 3794:Pontevedra 3529:Pontevedra 3474:; and the 3361:Pontevedra 3265:July av. T 3251:Pontevedra 3212:Pontevedra 3192:Pontevedra 3133:wild boars 3107:galiña de 3076:amphibians 3010:Pontevedra 2995:eucalyptus 2978:The River 2928:O Pai Miño 2894:Os Ancares 2854:Montemaior 2808:(northern 2705:Land's End 2658:Rías Altas 2647:Rías Altas 2591:Cliffs of 2583:Topography 2503:Socialists 2492:Nunca Mais 2465:Estreleira 2376:capitalist 2137:regime of 2105:federalist 2099:reaction, 1992:privateers 1973:Maria Pita 1900:See also: 1820:literature 1785:Lordomanes 1781:Leodemanes 1769:troubadors 1736:Romanesque 1688:Later the 1680:Visigothic 1573:), roads ( 1415:labyrinths 1403:Bronze Age 1399:Megalithic 1368:metallurgy 1365:Bronze Age 1329:Megalithic 1189:(Breton), 998:Pontevedra 958:Pontevedra 743:Pontevedra 541:Parliament 322:Population 251:Government 245:Pontevedra 172:42.8; -7.9 12404:O Morrazo 12394:O Condado 12336:O Ribeiro 12283:Terra Chá 12131:A Barcala 11727:Alhucemas 11551:Catalonia 11506:Cantabria 11416:Andalusia 11253:Education 11219:Transport 11199:Companies 11160:Elections 11131:Provinces 11074:Geography 11031:Gallaecia 9329:La Región 8874:1540-4889 8792:4 October 8369:1135-5026 8235:"Galicia" 8190:7 January 8071:The term 7883:cabaceiro 7834:Gaiteiros 7753:megaliths 7697:Galicians 7636:A golden 7564:Iván Raña 7553:David Cal 7374:La Región 7212:reenactor 7166:fireworks 7016:Castilian 6995:Festivals 6926:Chus Pato 6875:Grupo Nós 6740:Ezetaerre 6715:Arrythmia 6682:: led by 6675:punk rock 6648:hard rock 6551:Cantabria 6483:Monterrei 6396:king crab 6333:Atlántica 6076:Education 6054:cathedral 5855:Lusophony 5795:Brazilian 5791:Colombian 5776:Catalonia 5707:Venezuela 5699:Argentina 5679:Barcelona 5672:Migration 5610:O Porriño 5520:A Estrada 5250:Redondela 5205:Culleredo 5122:Province 5111:Province 4932:Galicians 4749:2,698,177 4738:2,772,928 4727:2,695,880 4716:2,731,669 4705:2,811,942 4694:2,683,674 4683:2,602,962 4672:2,604,200 4661:2,495,860 4650:2,230,281 4639:2,124,244 4628:2,063,589 4617:1,980,515 4529:connects 4349:Benavente 4323:connects 4307:includes 4035:in Vigo, 3760:Mondoñedo 3738:provinces 3692:(towns), 3644:concellos 3513:President 3486:Executive 2878:O Larouco 2806:O Xistral 2697:Finistère 2632:estuaries 2532:Geography 2455:left-wing 2417:Mondoñedo 2411:(Coren). 2381:Venezuela 2298:deputies 2260:Catalonia 2187:Catalonia 2048:Catalonia 1794:In 1063, 1702:Yillīqiya 1676:foederati 1481:Lusitania 1333:Neolithic 1300:Gallaecia 1210:Gallaecia 1203:megaliths 1156:Kallaikói 1096:Kallaïkoí 1091:Καλλαϊκoί 1073:Gallaecia 1066:The name 1042:Castilian 1024:, in the 1016:, in the 842:Visigoths 727:provinces 595:xunta.gal 580:very high 535:St. James 469:Area code 419:Time zone 335:2,701,819 282:President 226:Provinces 120:Anthem: " 12419:O Salnés 12238:Chantada 12186:Santiago 12161:Fisterra 12146:A Coruña 12141:Betanzos 12113:A Coruña 12024:A Coruña 11596:La Rioja 11446:Asturias 11345:Category 11263:Religion 11144:Politics 11113:A Coruña 11091:Comarcas 11046:Republic 10961:category 10899:Archived 10873:Archived 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