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Mormon fundamentalism

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issued an order authorizing officials to remove all children, including boys, 17 years old and under out of the compound. The children were being held by the Child Protective Services 45 miles away, north of the ranch. 133 women also voluntarily left the ranch with the children. On May 29, 2008 the Texas Supreme Court ruled that CPS must return all of the children. The court stated, "On the record before us, removal of the children was not warranted." The call that provoked the raid was a hoax. Despite this, investigations resulting from this raid resulted in charges against twelve men associated with the FLDS Church, six of which have resulted in convictions ranging from 5 to 75 years in prison.
1257: 325: 42: 557:. They make their argument based on textual evidence and the fact that the "Manifesto" is not worded in accordance with similar revelations in the LDS scriptures. This argument further holds that after joining the Union, Utah would have had the authority to enact its own laws with respect to marriage, rather than being bound by U.S. territorial laws that prohibited polygamy. Before statehood could be granted in 1896, however, the federal government required Utah to include a provision in its 1091:, called The Work of Jesus Christ. In the early 1980s there was a conflict of leadership in the FLDS Church. Some of the members were very unhappy with the changes being made by various influential men in the community. When the FLDS Church abandoned leadership by council and instituted a "one-man rule" doctrine, those who wanted to maintain leadership by a priesthood council founded Centennial Park in 1986, approximately 3 miles (5 km) south of the twin communities of 527: 6448: 6460: 6472: 628:. For example, there have been recent prosecutions of men who belong to fundamentalist groups for marrying underage girls. In one highly publicized 2004 case, a man and one of his polygamist wives lost custody of all but one of their children until the wife separated herself from her husband. The largest government effort to crack down on the practices of fundamentalist Mormons was carried out in 1953 in what is today 885: 1110:, which serves as the basis for fundamentalist claims of priesthood authority. Members of this group (referred to by members as "The Work") denounce all violence and abuse, do not permit marriage of young girls, and disavow the extreme practices of the FLDS Church. However, like the FLDS Church, they practice a form of arranged marriage. They dress in modern, modest attire. 903:(convicted of accessory to rape and sentenced to life in prison in 2011), became president of the church. There has been extensive litigation regarding the church, as property rights of disaffected members are weighed against the decisions of church leaders who hold trust to the land their homes are built on. A large concentration of members lives in the twin cities of 1080: 444:. At times, sources have claimed there are as many as 60,000 Mormon fundamentalists in the United States, with fewer than half of them living in polygamous households. However, others have suggested that there may be as few as 20,000 Mormon fundamentalists with only 8,000 to 15,000 practicing polygamy. Independent Mormon fundamentalist 643:(communalism), while equally important in the practices of some fundamentalist sects, have not come under the same scrutiny or approbation as has plural marriage, and the mainline LDS Church has mostly ignored this aspect of fundamentalism; in any case, no revelation or statement condemning it has ever been issued. 1894:
The Church points to the Associated Press style guide for journalists which states: 'The term Mormon is not properly applied to the other ... churches that resulted from the split after (Joseph) Smith's death.' In other words, polygamous communities should never be referred to as 'Mormon' polygamists
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There is a small movement of independent Mormon fundamentalists. Independents do not belong to organized fundamentalist groups and do not generally recognize any man as their prophet or leader. Because Independents are not one cohesive group, they are very diverse in their beliefs and interpretations
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took 18 girls into temporary custody of the state, after responding to a phone call from the YFZ ranch alleging physical and sexual abuse of a 16-year-old girl, who also claimed to have been married at age 15 to a 49-year-old man. On the following day, Judge Barbara Walther of the 51st District Court
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Mormon fundamentalists believe both that these principles were accepted by the LDS Church at one time, and that the LDS Church wrongly abandoned or changed them, in large part due to the desire of its leadership and members to assimilate into mainstream American society and avoid the persecutions and
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to refer to groups who had left the LDS Church. However, Mormon fundamentalists do not universally embrace this usage and many simply consider themselves to be "Mormon". Today, the LDS Church considers the designation "Mormon" to apply only to its own members and not to members of other sects of the
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Today, the LDS Church continues to excommunicate members who advocate early Mormon doctrines such as plural marriage, enter into or solemnize plural marriages (whether in the United States or elsewhere), or actively support Mormon fundamentalist or dissident groups. Although some LDS Church members
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Statistically, it is difficult to estimate how many Independents there are, but a recent estimate indicates that there may be more independent fundamentalists than there are in any one of the formally organized polygamous groups and may number as many as 15,000. According to this informal survey,
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The practice of plural marriage usually differs little from the manner in which it was practiced in the nineteenth century. However, in some fundamentalist sects it is considered acceptable for an older man to marry underage girls as soon as they attain puberty. This practice, which is illegal in
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In rebuttal to this nomenclature argument, certain Mormon fundamentalists have argued that they themselves are in fact more correctly designated as Mormons in so far as they follow what they consider to be the true and original Mormon teachings as handed down from Joseph Smith and Brigham Young.
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and often physical lineage than an external organization. In this view, ordination lineage becomes all-important and an external organization such as a church may "lose" its theological authority while the "priesthood" (conceived in this abstract and individualistic sense) may continue via an
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appeared to him as an angel to instruct him to preside over the keys of the priesthood. This church has built a pyramid-shaped temple and Gerald Peterson Jr. is their current leader. Like the AUB they are modern in their dress and do not allow girls under 18 to be married.
791:. One LDS leader went as far as claiming that there is no such thing as a "Mormon fundamentalist", and that using the two terms together is a "contradiction." The LDS Church suggests that the correct term to describe Mormon fundamentalist groups is "polygamist communities". 1973: 5722: 417:, a form of egalitarian communalism. Mormon fundamentalists believe that these and other principles were wrongly abandoned or changed by the LDS Church in its efforts to become reconciled with mainstream American society. Today, the LDS Church 957:
The first member of the group that bought property near Lister was Harold (aka) Michael Blackmore, who moved there with his family in 1946. Other members of the church who believed in the principles of plural marriages soon followed. After
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of 1887, a stringent federal law that legally dissolved the LDS Church, disenfranchised women (who had been given the vote in Utah in 1870), and required voters to take an anti-polygamy oath before being permitted to vote in an election.
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Independents rely on personal inspiration and revelation to guide them; there is no ecclesiastical structure among the Independents, although Independents often socialize with each other and may meet together for religious services.
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claimed a separate line of priesthood authority from the LDS Church's hierarchy, effectively setting in motion the development of Mormon fundamentalism. Most of the Mormon polygamous groups can trace their roots to Woolley's legacy.
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The AUB is one of the more liberal of the Mormon groups practicing plural marriage. The leaders of the AUB do not arrange marriages nor do they authorize plural marriages for people under 18 or for those who are closely related.
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it, Joseph Smith's teachings on plural marriage remain part of the scriptural canon of the LDS Church. The LDS Church prevents any of its members who sympathize with Mormon fundamentalist teachings from entering its
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The considerable hardship faced by wives and children pursuant to state evictions has been reported, with testimonies of those affected. The story of Warren Jeffs and the FLDS Church has been popularized in the
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Unlike more prevalent Biblical (non-Mormon) fundamentalist groups, who generally base their authority on an unchanging and closed canon of scripture, Mormon fundamentalists generally hold to a concept of
1173:. Most—if not all—of the members of this group were previously associated with the Centennial Park or FLDS Church. The group is also known as the "Third Ward" or the "Naylor group", after Frank Naylor. 1189:, which (among other things) chastised certain LDS Church leaders; he was excommunicated in 1972. In 1982 Crossfield established a School of the Prophets, overseen by a president and six counselors. 5727: 809:
The majority of Mormon fundamentalists belong to sects that have separated themselves from the LDS Church. As such, most are considered to be "Brighamite" sects within the Latter Day Saint movement.
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stating that "polygamous or plural marriages are forever prohibited." Fundamentalists (and many scholars of Mormon history) also believe that a primary impetus for the 1890 Manifesto was the
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Winston Blackmore, who was Bishop of the Bountiful, British Columbia group of the FLDS Church for two decades. About 700 people continue to follow Blackmore, while about 500 follow Jeffs.
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married his 15-year-old cousin, who was also his aunt. Other sects, however, do not practice and may in fact vehemently denounce underage or forced marriages and incest (for example, the
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documentary, "Keep Sweet, Pray and Obey". The treatment of the wives of Warren Jeffs has been discussed by testimony from escapees, who established a women's refuge in Church property.
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of Mormonism; therefore, their practices vary. Many Independents come from a background in the LDS Church, while others come from other Christian or Mormon fundamentalist backgrounds.
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For example, one LDS Church commentator has said regarding plural marriage that "bviously the practice will commence again after the Second Coming" of Jesus Christ: see
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In 1998 the estimated population was 600 and has since grown to about 1,000. Most of the residents are descended from only half a dozen men. The current FLDS bishop is
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There is no single authority accepted by all Mormon fundamentalists; viewpoints and practices of individual groups vary. Fundamentalists have formed numerous small
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investigated demographics and, in 2005, produced estimates that fell between the prior two sources, indicating there to be 35–40,000 fundamentalists at the time.
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For the most part, the Utah state government has left the Mormon fundamentalists to themselves, unless their practices violate laws other than those prohibiting
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those church members who entered into or solemnized new polygamous marriages. The seriousness with which this new measure was taken is evinced in the fact that
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Within this context, the LDS Church is often regarded by such fundamentalists as having abandoned several foundational aspects of Mormonism as noted above.
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Fundamentalists within the Mormon tradition do see religious authority as inerrant and unchanging, but tend to locate this authority within their view of "
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about half of Mormon fundamentalists, both those in groups and those outside of groups, currently practice polygamy. There are many Independents in
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The Davis County Cooperative Society, known internally as "the Order" short for "the United Order," has a religious arm officially known as the
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Teenagers from polygamous families demonstrate at a pro-plural marriage rally in Salt Lake City in 2006. Over 200 supporters attended the event.
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Finally giving up the fight, Blackmore has agreed to change his group's corporate name to the "Church of Jesus Christ (Original Doctrine) Inc.
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Ken Driggs, "'This Will Someday Be the Head and Not the Tail of the Church': A History of the Mormon Fundamentalists at Short Creek",
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any of its members who practice plural marriage or who otherwise closely associate themselves with Mormon fundamentalist practices.
3956: 3026: 2501: 1659: 289: 5625: 3589: 2971: 1881: 60: 2945:"The Primer: A Guidebook for Law Enforcement and Human Services Agencies Who Offer Assistance to Fundamentalist Mormon Families" 1446: 1057:. Membership is estimated at 300 to 500. Organized in 1994, the TLC was a new "restoration" for the "very last days" before the 6366: 5294: 6359: 6354: 5524: 5427: 3401: 3188: 3044: 2717: 2524: 2334: 1454: 1405: 353: 175: 17: 5969: 5828: 5732: 5613: 5397: 4794: 4009: 3773: 3596: 3034: 2760: 899:(FLDS Church) is estimated to consist of 6000 members. A succession crisis has been brewing in the church since 2002, when 549:, and others, but that it was rather a politically expedient document intended by Woodruff to be a temporary measure until 394: 6349: 6223: 6127: 3992: 3562: 91: 1185:
has its headquarters in the Salem, Utah area. In 1968 Robert C. Crossfield published revelations he had received in the
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Stephen Eliot Smith, "'The Mormon Question' Revisited: Anti-Polygamy Laws and the Free Exercise Clause", LL.M. thesis,
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in 1903, national attention was again focused on the continuation of plural marriage in Utah, which culminated in the
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was built in 2003 for the town's growing elementary-age population. About 300 members of this group live in the
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Beginning April 4, 2008, over a four-day period, troopers and child welfare officials searched the church's
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and removed 416 children into the temporary custody of the State of Texas. Originally officials from the
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In 2002 the Mormon fundamentalists in Bountiful divided into two groups: about half are members of the
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In addition to plural marriage, Mormon fundamentalist beliefs often include the following principles:
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alternative lineage. Mormon fundamentalists frequently assert that priesthood is prior to the Church.
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Fundamentalists: Most espouse polygamy as a tenet, but fewer actually practice it as their lifestyle
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most states, apart from polygamy itself, has generated public controversy. Examples include the
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and Frank Naylor. The church is estimated to have 200-300 members, most of whom reside in the
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as taught and practiced in the nineteenth century, particularly during the administrations of
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was officially reorganized in 1844 and incorporated in 1851, after the death of Joseph Smith.
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The Persistence of Polygamy: from Joseph Smith's Martyrdom to the First Manifesto, 1844-1890
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Other fundamental doctrines of the Latter Day Saint movement besides polygamy, notably the
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by the movement's founder, Smith. A second and closely associated principle is that of the
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The Primer, Helping Victims of Domestic Violence and Child Abuse in Polygamous Communities
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Irwin Altman, "Polygamous Family Life: The Case of Contemporary Mormon Fundamentalists",
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The term "Mormon fundamentalist" appears to have been coined in the 1940s by LDS Church
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Ken Driggs, "Twentieth-Century Polygamy and Fundamentalist Mormons in Southern Utah",
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Known as the father of modern Mormon fundamentalism amongst most fundamentalists sects
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In the LDS Church, celestial marriage has evolved a meaning compatible with monogamy.
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The Centennial Park group has built a meetinghouse for weekly services and a private
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Modern polygamy and Mormon fundamentalism : the generations after the manifesto
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Latter Day Church of Christ (Davis County Cooperative Society or Kingston Group)
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The LDS Church began prohibiting the contracting of plural marriages within the
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Fundamentalisms and Society: Reclaiming the Sciences, the Family, and Education
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Modern Polygamy and Mormon Fundamentalism: The Generations After the Manifesto
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Kidnapped from That Land: The Government Raids on the Short Creek Polygamists
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Another of the most basic beliefs of Mormon fundamentalist groups is that of
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Modern Polygamy in the United States: Historical, Cultural, and Legal Issues
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The Persistence of Polygamy: Joseph Smith and the Origins of Mormon Polygamy
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Two prominent figures among independent fundamentalists are the late writer
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Some fundamentalists have argued that the 1890 Manifesto was not a real
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Bringhurst, Newell G.; Foster, Craig L.; Hardy, B Carmon, eds. (2013).
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conflict that had characterized the church throughout its early years.
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Founders of mutually rival Mormon fundamentalist denominations include
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Utah Attorney General’s Office and Arizona Attorney General's Office.
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The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and the Kingdom of God
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The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and the Kingdom of God
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The name "Centennial Park" is a reference to the 1886 movement led by
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became the bishop in the 1980s, the group took the name of Bountiful.
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and counselor, which led to a split between Mormon fundamentalists in
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Righteous Branch of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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Righteous Branch of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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the belief that missionaries should teach "without purse or scrip"
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movements, but also possess some clear distinctions of their own.
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Church History in the Fulness of Times Student Manual, Chapter 36
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True and Living Church of Jesus Christ of Saints of the Last Days
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True and Living Church of Jesus Christ of Saints of the Last Days
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taught by Brigham Young and other early leaders of the LDS Church
710:", "the New and Everlasting Covenant", or "the Priesthood Work." 512: 428:, often within cohesive and isolated communities throughout the 5299:, Salt Lake City, Utah: Shepard Book Company, 1919 , p. 66 2686: 1231: 826: 625: 441: 5284:
Multiple sects currently claim to be true successor, however,
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is a group of approximately 100 to 200 people; most live near
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Criticism of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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Eyewitness accounts associated with the Joseph Smith Papyri
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Eyewitness accounts associated with the Joseph Smith Papyri
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History of LDS Temple Admission Standards: Plural Marriage
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Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
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Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
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Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
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Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
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Cunning folk traditions and the Latter Day Saint movement
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Martha Sonntag Bradley, "Polygamy-Practicing Mormons" in
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of the kind given by God to Joseph Smith, Brigham Young,
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Bringhurst, Newell G.; Foster, Craig L., eds. (2010).
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Utah State Legislature website. Retrieved 2011-08-23.
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About 1,500 people are members of a group located in
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Bringhurst, Newell G.; Hamer, John C., eds. (2007).
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Under the Banner of Heaven: A Story of Violent Faith
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Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia
1252: 2074:"Court Says Texas Illegally Seized Sect's Children" 585:", after which time it became LDS Church policy to 479:. The largest Mormon fundamentalist groups are the 2030:"Affidavit: Teen bride's cry for help led to raid" 1834: 1832: 1197:; it has 275 sections, dating from 1961 to 2018. ( 932:Texas Department of Family and Protective Services 2886:Jacobson, Cardell K.; Burton, Lara, eds. (2011). 2860:Scattering of the Saints: Schism within Mormonism 2677:. In Marty, Martin E.; Appleby, R. Scott (eds.). 2190:"Polygyny in Bountiful, British Columbia, Canada" 1772:", 26 January 2004, CNN.com, Accessed 8 June 2007 1770:Man sentenced for marrying his 15-year-old cousin 6490: 3344:Christian fellowships of "the Remnants" movement 2801: 988:, is an FLDS-offshoot based on the teachings of 775:Terminology and relationship with the LDS Church 5359:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 5286:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 3991: 3305:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 2857: 2187: 1842:(Press release). Principal Voices. July 9, 2008 1829: 986:Church of Jesus Christ (Original Doctrine) Inc. 980:Church of Jesus Christ (Original Doctrine) Inc. 399:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 314:Timeline of civil marriage in the United States 2885: 2862:. Independence, Missouri: John Whitmer Books. 2607:Solemn Covenant: The Mormon Polygamous Passage 798: 5342: 3964: 3184:Doctrine and Covenants (Book of Commandments) 3100:Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite) history 2986: 2972: 2289: 2287: 1460:(2) (Summer 1998): 1–68, accessed 2009-03-27. 853:House in Utah, and operates several schools. 651:Most Mormon fundamentalists embrace the term 347: 2234: 2207: 2205: 2173:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2148: 812: 5296:Laws and Ordinances of the State of Deseret 3863:Bibliography of books critical of Mormonism 3376:List of Reorganized Restorationist churches 2755: 2713:"Plural marriage and Mormon fundamentalism" 2321: 1882:"Church Responds to Questions on TV Series" 1485:"The Persistence of Mormon Plural Marriage" 1444:"Plural Marriage and Mormon Fundamentalism" 718:case, and the case in which a man from the 698:. Mormon fundamentalists dislike the term " 616:During the 1920s, a church dissenter named 604:in the doctrine of plural marriage without 573:to be one of Utah's representatives to the 5349: 5335: 3971: 3957: 2979: 2965: 2284: 2071: 2053:"Court Rules Sect Children Should Go Home" 373:) is a belief in the validity of selected 354: 340: 2730: 2534: 2481:The Four Major Periods of Mormon Polygamy 2202: 2144: 2142: 2134: 1910:. Genola, Utah: Pioneer Publishing, 2005. 1750:. Genola, Utah: Pioneer Publishing, 2005. 1500: 1176: 30:Not to be confused with the conservative 5723:Black temple and priesthood restrictions 2644: 2459:. New York: Macmillan. pp. 531–32. 2448: 2050: 1853: 1781: 1654: 1078: 1068: 883: 525: 40: 27:Advocates of some early Mormon doctrines 2474: 569:With the selection of Latter-day Saint 14: 6491: 5280: 5278: 4766:Membership in the hundreds as of 2010s 4021:organization; multiple sects currently 3980:Sects in the Latter Day Saint movement 2632: 2413: 2348: 2139: 2123: 1922:"Facts About the Polygamist Sect FLDS" 1919: 1721: 1350: 888:A view of the former FLDS compound in 666:", which is conceived of as more of a 5330: 5248: 5246: 5244: 5226: 5224: 5210: 5208: 5185: 5183: 5173: 5171: 5169: 5167: 5161: 5159: 5157: 5151: 5149: 5147: 5141: 5139: 5132: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5103: 5101: 5099: 5097: 5091: 5089: 5087: 5081: 5079: 5077: 5071: 5069: 4968: 4952: 4950: 4937: 4927: 4925: 4923: 4917: 4907: 4905: 4903: 4897: 4891: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4883: 4881: 4879: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4837: 4813: 4811: 4793: 4791: 4771: 4769: 4751: 4741: 4739: 4737: 4731: 4729: 4727: 4721: 4719: 4717: 4711: 4705: 4703: 4701: 4699: 4697: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4605: 4589: 4584: 4582: 4566: 4564: 4545: 4531: 4529: 4527: 4521: 4519: 4517: 4511: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4461: 4459: 4457: 4441: 4419: 4417: 4399: 4397: 4383: 4369: 4367: 4365: 4359: 4357: 4355: 4349: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4284: 4250: 4210: 4204: 4142: 4112: 4074: 4045: 4028: 4008: 4006: 3990: 3952: 3189:Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible 2960: 2890:. New York: Oxford University Press. 2718:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 2707: 2669: 2603: 2546: 2511: 2374: 2149:Perrin, Dave, Palmer, Debbie (2004). 2097: 1531: 1489:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 1482: 1455:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 1438: 1436: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1406:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 1353:"Teens defend polygamy at Utah rally" 947:Bountiful, British Columbia Community 4780:(1977:Confederate Nations of Israel) 3774:Latter Day Saints in popular culture 2535:Hannaford, Alex (October 13, 2018), 2499: 2112: 1941: 1811:"Fundamentalists: We're Mormon, too" 1574:Authorized Plural Marriage 1835-1904 1351:Dobner, Jennifer (August 20, 2006). 1083:A community event in Centennial Park 872:and those in Short Creek, Arizona. 6350:List of Book of Mormon translations 6320:Truth & Transparency Foundation 6224:Utah Property Management Associates 5792:spectrums of orthodoxy and practice 5275: 3512:Spectrums of orthodoxy and practice 2500:Dark, Stephen (November 17, 2017), 2153:. Dave's Press Inc. pp. x–xv. 1864:"What Are People Asking about Us?," 856:The AUB emerged when their leader, 805:List of Mormon fundamentalist sects 647:Distinctive doctrines and practices 92:Origin of Latter Day Saint polygamy 24: 3651:List of prophecies of Joseph Smith 2795: 2425:Main Street Church of Brigham City 1920:Dobner, Jennifer (April 8, 2008). 1826:, 2008-07-09, accessed 2008-07-11. 1722:Hummel, Debbie (20 October 2004), 1427: 1373:and Martin Baumann (eds.) (2002). 1355:. Associated Press. Archived from 1205:Independent Mormon fundamentalists 253:Late Corp. of the LDS Church v. US 25: 6520: 6400:Mormonism and Nicene Christianity 4947:Extant – membership unknown 4944:Organized by: Ross Wesley LeBaron 4592:Apostolic United Brethren schisms 3629:Historicity of the Book of Mormon 3007:Mormonism and Nicene Christianity 2914: 2293: 2072:Blumenthal, Ralph (23 May 2008). 1299:Lost boys (Mormon fundamentalism) 120:Late-19th century Mormon polygamy 6470: 6458: 6447: 6446: 3915:Temple architecture (LDS Church) 3580:Black people and early Mormonism 3179:Criticism of Mormon sacred texts 1263:Latter Day Saint movement portal 1255: 1036:. Later, after he was murdered, 323: 59: 6471: 6170:Deseret News Publishing Company 2393: 2368: 2342: 2315: 2254: 2181: 2151:Keep Sweet:Children of Polygamy 2128: 2117: 2106: 2091: 2065: 2044: 2036:. April 9, 2008. Archived from 2022: 1995: 1974:"52 children taken during raid" 1966: 1935: 1913: 1900: 1803: 1787: 1775: 1762: 1753: 1740: 1715: 1704: 1692: 1648: 1634: 1615: 1599: 1586: 1567: 1502:10.5406/dialjmormthou.44.4.0043 1483:Hardy, B. Carmon (2011-12-01). 845:; the church has established a 6145:Deseret Management Corporation 3779:Portrayal of Mormons in comics 3734:Association for Mormon Letters 2681:. The Fundamentalism Project. 2633:Martin, Laura (June 8, 2022), 2453:. In Ludlow, Daniel H. (ed.). 2421:"Lifting the Veil of Polygamy" 2051:Sullivan, John (29 May 2008). 1980:. 4 April 2008. Archived from 1525: 1476: 1463: 1412: 1397: 1383: 1363: 1344: 1309:, a fundamentalist publication 1128:The group was profiled on the 13: 1: 6405:Relationship to U.S. politics 5992:Quorum of the Twelve Apostles 5187:The Church of Jesus Christ of 4983:collective membership unknown 4062:Quorum of the Twelve Apostles 2442: 2098:Owens, Ryan (April 9, 2009). 1942:West, Brian (April 8, 2008). 1699:Biography of Lorin C. Woolley 1534:"Manifesto (Plural Marriage)" 1101:(Location of Centennial Park) 290:Freedom of religion in the US 2612:University of Illinois Press 1895:or 'Mormon' fundamentalists. 1542:, University of Utah Press, 632:, which became known as the 330:Latter Day Saints portal 270:List of polygamy court cases 7: 4385:Latter Day Church of Christ 3993:Mormon fundamentalist sects 3364:Latter Day Church of Christ 3204:Book of the Law of the Lord 3081:Community of Christ history 2953:Documentary film about FLDS 2691:University of Chicago Press 2356:. United Order Publications 1795:Journal of Church and State 1592:Utah Code — Constitution — 1248: 1241:as well as his plural wife 1195:Second Book of Commandments 1010:Latter Day Church of Christ 953:Bountiful, British Columbia 913:Bountiful, British Columbia 799:Mormon fundamentalist sects 509:colonies in northern Mexico 10: 6525: 6390:Mormon History Association 6180:Beneficial Financial Group 4023:claim to be true successor 2922:"Polygamy Leadership Tree" 2762:Mormon Polygamy: A History 2327:Mormon Polygamy: A History 1666:Mormon History Association 1532:Lyman, Edward Leo (1994), 1328:Under the Banner of Heaven 1072: 1053:(TLC) is headquartered in 950: 802: 490: 66:A Mormon "Saint" and Wives 29: 6465:Latter Day Saint Movement 6442: 6328: 6246: 6214:Perpetual Emigration Fund 6165:Temple Square Hospitality 6113:Church Educational System 6075: 6035: 5958: 5883:Latter-day Saints Channel 5815: 5614:For the Strength of Youth 5535: 5473: 5366: 5252:Firstborn and the General 5189:Latter-day Saints and the 5177: 5175: 5165: 5163: 5155: 5153: 5145: 5143: 5107: 5105: 5095: 5093: 5085: 5083: 5075: 5073: 5063: 5061: 5059: 5057: 5051: 5049: 5047: 5041: 5039: 5037: 5031: 5029: 5025: 5021: 5019: 5017: 5015: 5013: 5011: 5009: 5007: 5005: 5003: 5001: 4999: 4993: 4954:Church of the Lamb of God 4931: 4929: 4921: 4919: 4911: 4909: 4901: 4899: 4861: 4859: 4857: 4851: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4839: 4745: 4743: 4735: 4733: 4725: 4723: 4715: 4713: 4669: 4667: 4665: 4659: 4657: 4655: 4649: 4647: 4645: 4637: 4633: 4631: 4629: 4627: 4625: 4623: 4621: 4615: 4613: 4611: 4598: 4543: 4541: 4535: 4533: 4525: 4523: 4515: 4513: 4509: 4507: 4501: 4499: 4485: 4483: 4477: 4475: 4473: 4465: 4463: 4455: 4451: 4449: 4447: 4439: 4437: 4421:Apostolic United Brethren 4381: 4379: 4373: 4371: 4363: 4361: 4353: 4351: 4347: 4345: 4326: 4324: 4318: 4316: 4314: 4312: 4306: 4304: 4302: 4296: 4294: 4292: 4282: 4278: 4276: 4274: 4272: 4270: 4268: 4266: 4264: 4262: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4248: 4246: 4240: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4232: 4230: 4228: 4226: 4224: 4222: 4220: 4218: 4208: 4206: 4202: 4198: 4196: 4194: 4192: 4190: 4188: 4186: 4184: 4182: 4180: 4178: 4176: 4166: 4164: 4162: 4160: 4158: 4156: 4154: 4152: 4150: 4146: 4144: 4140: 4138: 4136: 4132: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4124: 4122: 4120: 4118: 4110: 4098: 4096: 4072: 4043: 4026: 3999: 3986: 3933: 3840: 3794: 3761: 3664: 3545: 3384: 3359:Apostolic United Brethren 3295: 3227: 3218:Fettingites and offshoots 3120: 3052:History of the LDS Church 3025: 3017:Teachings of Joseph Smith 2994: 2988:Latter Day Saint movement 2604:Hardy, B. Carmon (1992). 2557:Utah Historical Quarterly 2547:Hardy, B. Carmon (2005). 2456:Encyclopedia of Mormonism 2449:Anderson, J. Max (1992). 1908:Compromise and Concession 1606:Church Educational System 1539:Utah History Encyclopedia 1409:, Winter 1991, pp. 46–47. 819:Apostolic United Brethren 813:Apostolic United Brethren 789:Latter Day Saint movement 724:Apostolic United Brethren 485:Apostolic United Brethren 411:Latter Day Saint movement 310:Polygamy in North America 164:Current state of polygamy 124:Mormon colonies in Mexico 6432:Kirtland Egyptian papers 6355:Joseph Smith Translation 6219:Perpetual Education Fund 6175:Bonneville International 5554:Apostasy and restoration 4570:(Original Doctrine) Inc. 4401:Fundamentalist Church of 3938:Latter Day Saints Portal 3893:Kirtland Egyptian papers 3057:Mormon handcart pioneers 2491:Bradley, Martha Sontag, 2375:Hales, Brian C. (2006). 1711:Mormonfundamentalism.com 1701:Mormonfundamentalism.com 1583:MormonFundamentalism.com 1338: 1331:, a non-fiction book by 1089:Centennial Park, Arizona 371:fundamentalist Mormonism 306:Polygamy in Christianity 294:Legal status of polygamy 6288:Historical authenticity 5232:Saints of the Last Days 4939:Church of the Firstborn 4815:Righteous Branch of the 4755:of the Fulness of Times 4753:Church of the Firstborn 4019:Joseph Smith's original 3385:Doctrines and practices 2757:Van Wagoner, Richard S. 2610:. Champaign, Illinois: 2486:Signature Books Library 2323:Van Wagoner, Richard S. 1871:, November 1998, p. 70. 1594:Article 03 — Ordinance. 202:Morrill Anti-Bigamy Act 6509:Mormonism and polygamy 6504:Latter Day Saint terms 6305:Mormon Stories Podcast 5997:Quorums of the Seventy 5728:Curses of Cain and Ham 5495:Doctrine and Covenants 5460:Mormonism and violence 5314: 5228:True and Living Church 5212:School of the Prophets 4975: 4817:Church of Jesus Christ 4797:New Covenant in Christ 4773:Church of Jesus Christ 4568:Church of Jesus Christ 4430:approx. 10,000 members 4414:approx. 10,000 members 4076:Beginning in the 1920s 3467:Melchizedek priesthood 2519:. Greg Kofford Books. 1641:Doctrine and Covenants 1183:School of the Prophets 1177:School of the Prophets 1143:The Oprah Winfrey Show 1093:Colorado City, Arizona 1084: 905:Colorado City, Arizona 892: 758:exclusion of black men 681:progressive revelation 630:Colorado City, Arizona 538: 483:(FLDS Church) and the 116:Wives of Brigham Young 68:by Charles Weitfle (c. 53:Mormonism and polygamy 46: 6499:Mormon fundamentalism 6385:Mormon fundamentalism 6160:Deseret Digital Media 6133:BYU–Pathway Worldwide 6052:Statistics by country 5866:Humanitarian services 4601: 4561:approx. 1,500 members 4394:approx. 2,000 members 4114:Mormon fundamentalist 4002: 3905:Mormonism and history 3457:Judaism and Mormonism 3369:Centennial Park group 3349:Mormon fundamentalism 3012:Mormon fundamentalism 2930:The Salt Lake Tribune 2188:Religious Tolerance. 2008:The Salt Lake Tribune 1359:on September 2, 2006. 1163:Centennial Park group 1136:in a story entitled, 1082: 1075:Centennial Park group 1069:Centennial Park group 915:. The church built a 887: 677:continuing revelation 668:charismatic authority 529: 434:Western United States 367:Mormon fundamentalism 298:List of practitioners 156:Centennial Park group 147:Mormon fundamentalism 88:Wives of Joseph Smith 44: 34:splinter groups, the 18:Fundamentalist Mormon 6283:Geographical setting 6209:Ensign Peak Advisors 6150:Deseret Book Company 5834:Especially for Youth 5681:Baptism for the dead 5549:Apostolic succession 5520:Joseph Smith–History 5515:Joseph Smith–Matthew 5500:Pearl of Great Price 5435:LGBT Mormon timeline 5408:Good Neighbor policy 5218:Robert C. Crossfield 4830:approx. 100 members 4826:Gerald Peterson, Sr. 4819:of Latter-day Saints 4405:of Latter-Day Saints 4091:to be true successor 4089:Multiple sects claim 4051:of Latter-day Saints 3644:Geographical setting 3590:Joseph Smith's views 3472:Patriarchal blessing 3422:Early views on death 3322:Restoration branches 3228:Founders and leaders 3214:The Word of the Lord 3194:Pearl of Great Price 3091:Restoration branches 2693:. pp. 240–293. 2349:Crossfield, Robert. 2297:Robert C. Crossfield 1978:The Eldorado Success 1800::49 (2001) at p. 51. 1191:Ron and Dan Lafferty 503:by church president 409:first taught in the 36:Restoration Branches 6422:Joseph Smith Papyri 5829:Cultural depictions 5626:Family Proclamation 5603:Family Home Evening 5241:approx. 400 members 5205:approx. 250 members 4579:approx. 700 members 3883:Joseph Smith Papyri 3532:Women and Mormonism 3462:Law of consecration 3452:Islam and Mormonism 3432:Gifts of the Spirit 3317:Community of Christ 3040:Extermination Order 2272:on 29 November 2014 1748:The Holy Priesthood 1668:. pp. 144–146. 1656:Anderson, Lavina F. 1132:television program 735:law of consecration 579:Reed Smoot hearings 132:Reed Smoot hearings 6372:FARMS organization 6345:ComeUntoChrist.org 6155:Deseret Industries 6062:Less-active Mormon 6047:Membership history 5896:Missionary service 5861:General Conference 5450:Name of the church 5440:Handcart companies 5254:Assembly of Heaven 5230:of Jesus Christ of 4775:in Solemn Assembly 4080:Council of Friends 4065:15 million members 3784:Mormon pornography 3753:Placement marriage 3692:Mormon blogosphere 3067:Mormon Reformation 2406:2014-10-22 at the 2304:on August 27, 2011 2247:2013-01-27 at the 2078:The New York Times 2040:on April 12, 2008. 1984:on 21 October 2013 1860:Gordon B. Hinckley 1816:2015-11-17 at the 1729:Sioux City Journal 1579:2016-02-02 at the 1471:Harvard Law School 1449:2011-06-13 at the 1442:D. Michael Quinn, 1085: 893: 745:Adam–God teachings 737:also known as the 708:celestial marriage 563:Edmunds–Tucker Act 559:state constitution 539: 393:, the first three 312: • 308: • 304: • 300: • 296: • 292: • 288: • 286:Celestial marriage 268: • 262: • 256: • 250: • 244: • 238: • 232: • 214:Edmunds–Tucker Act 212: • 208: • 204: • 186: • 182: • 178: • 174: • 170: • 166: • 162: • 160:Council of Friends 158: • 154: • 134: • 130: • 126: • 122: • 118: • 114: • 94: • 90: • 86: • 47: 6486: 6485: 6367:FAIR organization 6310:Salamander letter 5975:Russell M. Nelson 5755:Reformed Egyptian 5738:Pacific Islanders 5579:Plan of salvation 5525:Articles of Faith 5428:succession crisis 5388:Anthon Transcript 5324: 5323: 5320: 5319: 5313: 5270: 5269: 5264: 5260:Terrill R. Dalton 5250:The Church of the 5242: 5238:James D. Harmston 5222: 5206: 4981: 4980: 4974: 4973: 4966: 4948: 4831: 4809: 4789: 4767: 4580: 4576:Winston Blackmore 4562: 4431: 4415: 4395: 4092: 4066: 4041: 4036: 4024: 3946: 3945: 3910:Reformed Egyptian 3832:Smith Family Farm 3746:Mormon folk music 3719:Mormon literature 3602:Pacific Islanders 3477:Plan of salvation 3402:Articles of Faith 3392:Adam–God doctrine 3297:LDS denominations 3282:Granville Hedrick 3277:William Bickerton 3199:Lectures on Faith 3110:William Bickerton 3045:Succession crisis 2995:Fundamental ideas 2709:Quinn, D. Michael 2671:Quinn, D. Michael 2526:978-1-58958-035-0 2451:"Fundamentalists" 2336:978-0-941214-79-7 2294:Hales, Brian C., 2219:. 14 January 2015 2217:Salt Lake Tribune 1954:on April 13, 2008 1823:Salt Lake Tribune 1623:Bruce R. McConkie 1321:Sons of Perdition 990:Winston Blackmore 960:Winston Blackmore 750:the principle of 696:celestial kingdom 364: 363: 198:Antipolygamy laws 107:Latter-day Saints 16:(Redirected from 6516: 6478: 6474: 6473: 6466: 6462: 6454: 6450: 6449: 6332: 6250: 6039: 6002:Presiding Bishop 5987:First Presidency 5962: 5943:Worship services 5926:Tabernacle Choir 5821: 5733:Native Americans 5696:Temple endowment 5691:Second anointing 5686:Marriage sealing 5639:God in Mormonism 5584:Degrees of glory 5541: 5477: 5445:Mormon Battalion 5398:Church of Christ 5370: 5360: 5351: 5344: 5337: 5328: 5327: 5308: 5307: 5306: 5304: 5282: 5271: 5257: 5235: 5215: 5194: 4963: 4957: 4945: 4942: 4828: 4822: 4806: 4800: 4781: 4778: 4764: 4758: 4603: 4602: 4587: 4586: 4573: 4550: 4424: 4411:Leroy S. Johnson 4408: 4388: 4086:Lorin C. Woolley 4083: 4054: 4039: 4030: 4018: 4010:Church of Christ 4004: 4003: 3988: 3987: 3973: 3966: 3959: 3950: 3949: 3817:Nauvoo, Illinois 3762:The Mormon Image 3597:Native Americans 3517:Son of perdition 3502:Second anointing 3442:Heavenly Parents 3417:Degrees of glory 3267:Joseph Smith III 3262:Wilford Woodruff 3086:Amboy Conference 3062:Mormon Battalion 3035:Church of Christ 2981: 2974: 2967: 2958: 2957: 2951:Damned to heaven 2941: 2939: 2933:, archived from 2926: 2909: 2881: 2853: 2825: 2791: 2789: 2788: 2779:. Archived from 2765:(2nd ed.). 2752: 2734: 2732:10.2307/45226443 2704: 2665: 2641: 2629: 2624:. Archived from 2600: 2598: 2592:. Archived from 2574:10.2307/45062934 2553: 2543: 2530: 2508: 2488: 2476:Compton, Todd M. 2470: 2437: 2436: 2434: 2432: 2417: 2411: 2397: 2391: 2390: 2372: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2355: 2346: 2340: 2339: 2319: 2313: 2312: 2311: 2309: 2300:, archived from 2291: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2258: 2252: 2238: 2232: 2231: 2226: 2224: 2209: 2200: 2199: 2197: 2196: 2185: 2179: 2178: 2172: 2164: 2146: 2137: 2132: 2126: 2121: 2115: 2110: 2104: 2103: 2095: 2089: 2088: 2086: 2084: 2069: 2063: 2062: 2048: 2042: 2041: 2026: 2020: 2019: 2017: 2016: 1999: 1993: 1992: 1990: 1989: 1970: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1959: 1950:. Archived from 1939: 1933: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1917: 1911: 1904: 1898: 1897: 1891: 1889: 1878: 1872: 1857: 1851: 1850: 1848: 1847: 1836: 1827: 1807: 1801: 1791: 1785: 1779: 1773: 1766: 1760: 1757: 1751: 1744: 1738: 1737: 1719: 1713: 1708: 1702: 1696: 1690: 1689: 1683: 1679: 1677: 1669: 1652: 1646: 1638: 1632: 1619: 1613: 1603: 1597: 1590: 1584: 1571: 1565: 1564: 1563: 1561: 1552:, archived from 1529: 1523: 1522: 1504: 1480: 1474: 1467: 1461: 1440: 1425: 1416: 1410: 1401: 1395: 1387: 1381: 1371:J. Gordon Melton 1367: 1361: 1360: 1348: 1265: 1260: 1259: 1258: 1171:Salt Lake Valley 1159:Salt Lake Valley 1157:is based in the 1123:Salt Lake Valley 1108:Lorin C. Woolley 911:, as well as in 858:Joseph W. Musser 784:Mark E. Petersen 634:Short Creek Raid 618:Lorin C. Woolley 583:Second Manifesto 532:Lorin C. Woolley 505:Wilford Woodruff 499:in 1890 after a 465:Leroy S. Johnson 461:Joseph W. Musser 453:Lorin C. Woolley 356: 349: 342: 328: 327: 326: 281:Related articles 184:Short Creek raid 96:Spiritual wifery 71: 63: 49: 48: 21: 6524: 6523: 6519: 6518: 6517: 6515: 6514: 6513: 6489: 6488: 6487: 6482: 6476: 6464: 6452: 6438: 6330: 6324: 6263:Book of Abraham 6248: 6242: 6236:Deseret Ranches 6082:Congregational 6071: 6057:Mormon corridor 6037: 6031: 5960: 5954: 5819: 5817: 5811: 5770:Law of chastity 5644:Heavenly Mother 5539: 5537: 5531: 5510:Book of Abraham 5475: 5469: 5378:1838 Mormon War 5368: 5362: 5358: 5355: 5325: 5316: 5315: 5312: 5311: 5302: 5300: 5289: 5283: 5276: 5263:Status: unknown 5262: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5240: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5220: 5214: 5204: 5199: 5193: 5190: 5188: 4982: 4977: 4976: 4965:Status: unknown 4964: 4958: 4956: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4829: 4823: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4808:Status: unknown 4807: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4788:Status: Unknown 4787: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4765: 4762:Joel F. LeBaron 4759: 4757: 4754: 4594: 4578: 4572: 4569: 4560: 4555: 4549: 4547:Centennial Park 4429: 4427:Rulon C. Allred 4423: 4413: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4393: 4387: 4090: 4088: 4082: 4078: 4064: 4059: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4037: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4012: 3995: 3982: 3977: 3947: 3942: 3929: 3836: 3812:Mormon corridor 3790: 3757: 3714:Mormon foodways 3702:Mormon folklore 3660: 3541: 3447:Heavenly Mother 3380: 3291: 3223: 3208:Strangites only 3145:Book of Abraham 3116: 3021: 2990: 2985: 2937: 2924: 2920: 2917: 2898: 2870: 2842: 2814: 2798: 2796:Further reading 2786: 2784: 2777: 2767:Signature Books 2701: 2662: 2622: 2596: 2551: 2527: 2513:Hales, Brian C. 2467: 2445: 2440: 2430: 2428: 2419: 2418: 2414: 2408:Wayback Machine 2398: 2394: 2387: 2373: 2369: 2359: 2357: 2353: 2347: 2343: 2337: 2320: 2316: 2307: 2305: 2292: 2285: 2275: 2273: 2260: 2259: 2255: 2249:Wayback Machine 2239: 2235: 2222: 2220: 2211: 2210: 2203: 2194: 2192: 2186: 2182: 2166: 2165: 2161: 2147: 2140: 2133: 2129: 2122: 2118: 2111: 2107: 2096: 2092: 2082: 2080: 2070: 2066: 2049: 2045: 2028: 2027: 2023: 2014: 2012: 2001: 2000: 1996: 1987: 1985: 1972: 1971: 1967: 1957: 1955: 1940: 1936: 1926: 1924: 1918: 1914: 1905: 1901: 1887: 1885: 1880: 1879: 1875: 1858: 1854: 1845: 1843: 1838: 1837: 1830: 1818:Wayback Machine 1808: 1804: 1792: 1788: 1784:, p. 532). 1780: 1776: 1767: 1763: 1758: 1754: 1745: 1741: 1720: 1716: 1709: 1705: 1697: 1693: 1681: 1680: 1671: 1670: 1658:(Spring 1998). 1653: 1649: 1639: 1635: 1628:Mormon Doctrine 1620: 1616: 1604: 1600: 1591: 1587: 1581:Wayback Machine 1572: 1568: 1559: 1557: 1556:on May 30, 2023 1550: 1530: 1526: 1481: 1477: 1468: 1464: 1451:Wayback Machine 1441: 1428: 1421:Utah Law Review 1417: 1413: 1402: 1398: 1388: 1384: 1368: 1364: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1279:Brown v. Buhman 1261: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1207: 1179: 1167:Alma A. Timpson 1152: 1077: 1071: 1047: 1038:Rulon C. Allred 1034:Rulon C. Allred 1030:Tonopah, Nevada 1018: 1006: 982: 955: 949: 921:Eldorado, Texas 890:Eldorado, Texas 882: 862:Rulon C. Allred 815: 807: 801: 777: 752:blood atonement 688:plural marriage 649: 537: 535: 521:Joseph F. Smith 493: 469:Rulon C. Allred 440:, and northern 430:Mormon Corridor 403:plural marriage 360: 324: 322: 317: 316: 283: 273: 272: 265:Brown v. Buhman 259:Cleveland v. US 247:Davis v. Beason 225: 217: 216: 199: 191: 190: 176:List of leaders 149: 139: 138: 109: 99: 98: 81: 80:Early Mormonism 73: 69: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6522: 6512: 6511: 6506: 6501: 6484: 6483: 6481: 6480: 6468: 6456: 6443: 6440: 6439: 6437: 6436: 6435: 6434: 6429: 6419: 6412: 6407: 6402: 6397: 6395:Mormon studies 6392: 6387: 6382: 6374: 6369: 6364: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6342: 6336: 6334: 6326: 6325: 6323: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6301: 6300: 6295: 6290: 6285: 6280: 6275: 6268:Book of Mormon 6265: 6260: 6258:Anti-Mormonism 6254: 6252: 6244: 6243: 6241: 6240: 6239: 6238: 6228: 6227: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6201: 6199:Philanthropies 6196: 6195: 6194: 6184: 6183: 6182: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6142: 6141: 6140: 6138:Ensign College 6135: 6130: 6125: 6120: 6110: 6109: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6079: 6077: 6073: 6072: 6070: 6069: 6064: 6059: 6054: 6049: 6043: 6041: 6033: 6032: 6030: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6009: 6007:Relief Society 6004: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5984: 5983: 5982: 5977: 5966: 5964: 5956: 5955: 5953: 5952: 5951: 5950: 5940: 5939: 5938: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5913: 5908: 5903: 5898: 5893: 5885: 5880: 5879: 5878: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5852: 5851: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5825: 5823: 5813: 5812: 5810: 5809: 5807:Word of Wisdom 5804: 5799: 5797:Temple garment 5794: 5789: 5788: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5746: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5705: 5700: 5699: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5673: 5672: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5635: 5634: 5629: 5617: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5599: 5598: 5597: 5596: 5594:Premortal life 5591: 5586: 5576: 5571: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5545: 5543: 5533: 5532: 5530: 5529: 5528: 5527: 5522: 5517: 5512: 5507: 5497: 5492: 5490:Book of Mormon 5487: 5481: 5479: 5471: 5470: 5468: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5431: 5430: 5425: 5415: 5413:Historic sites 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5383:1890 Manifesto 5380: 5374: 5372: 5364: 5363: 5354: 5353: 5346: 5339: 5331: 5322: 5321: 5318: 5317: 5310: 5309: 5273: 5272: 5268: 5266: 5265: 5258:Organized by: 5247: 5245: 5243: 5236:Organized by: 5225: 5223: 5216:Organized by: 5209: 5207: 5191:Kingdom of God 5184: 5181: 5179: 5178: 5176: 5174: 5172: 5170: 5168: 5166: 5164: 5162: 5160: 5158: 5156: 5154: 5152: 5150: 5148: 5146: 5144: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5108: 5106: 5104: 5102: 5100: 5098: 5096: 5094: 5092: 5090: 5088: 5086: 5084: 5082: 5080: 5078: 5076: 5074: 5072: 5070: 5067: 5066: 5064: 5062: 5060: 5058: 5056: 5054: 5052: 5050: 5048: 5046: 5044: 5042: 5040: 5038: 5036: 5034: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5026: 5024: 5022: 5020: 5018: 5016: 5014: 5012: 5010: 5008: 5006: 5004: 5002: 5000: 4998: 4996: 4994: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4984: 4979: 4978: 4972: 4970: 4969: 4967: 4959:Organized by: 4951: 4949: 4935: 4933: 4932: 4930: 4928: 4926: 4924: 4922: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4912: 4910: 4908: 4906: 4904: 4902: 4900: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4880: 4878: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4865: 4864: 4862: 4860: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4852: 4850: 4848: 4846: 4844: 4842: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4832: 4824:Organized by: 4812: 4810: 4804:John W. Bryant 4802:Organized by: 4792: 4790: 4783:Organized by: 4770: 4768: 4760:Organized by: 4749: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4742: 4740: 4738: 4736: 4734: 4732: 4730: 4728: 4726: 4724: 4722: 4720: 4718: 4716: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4706: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4698: 4696: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4673: 4672: 4670: 4668: 4666: 4664: 4662: 4660: 4658: 4656: 4654: 4652: 4650: 4648: 4646: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4638: 4636: 4634: 4632: 4630: 4628: 4626: 4624: 4622: 4620: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4612: 4610: 4608: 4606: 4600: 4599: 4596: 4595: 4583: 4581: 4574:Organized by: 4565: 4563: 4551:Organized by: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4536: 4534: 4532: 4530: 4528: 4526: 4524: 4522: 4520: 4518: 4516: 4514: 4512: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4502: 4500: 4498: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4480: 4478: 4476: 4474: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4462: 4460: 4458: 4456: 4454: 4452: 4450: 4448: 4446: 4444: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4432: 4418: 4416: 4398: 4396: 4391:Elden Kingston 4389:Organized by: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4370: 4368: 4366: 4364: 4362: 4360: 4358: 4356: 4354: 4352: 4350: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4321: 4319: 4317: 4315: 4313: 4311: 4309: 4307: 4305: 4303: 4301: 4299: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4285: 4283: 4281: 4279: 4277: 4275: 4273: 4271: 4269: 4267: 4265: 4263: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4255: 4253: 4251: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4243: 4241: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4233: 4231: 4229: 4227: 4225: 4223: 4221: 4219: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4211: 4209: 4207: 4205: 4203: 4201: 4199: 4197: 4195: 4193: 4191: 4189: 4187: 4185: 4183: 4181: 4179: 4177: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4169: 4167: 4165: 4163: 4161: 4159: 4157: 4155: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4147: 4145: 4143: 4141: 4139: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4129: 4127: 4125: 4123: 4121: 4119: 4117: 4111: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4103: 4101: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4093: 4084:Organized by: 4073: 4071: 4069: 4067: 4055:Organized by: 4044: 4042: 4040:(incorporated) 4027: 4025: 4013:Organized by: 4007: 4001: 4000: 3997: 3996: 3984: 3983: 3976: 3975: 3968: 3961: 3953: 3944: 3943: 3941: 3940: 3934: 3931: 3930: 3928: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3896: 3895: 3890: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3848:Anti-Mormonism 3844: 3842: 3838: 3837: 3835: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3822:Salt Lake City 3819: 3814: 3809: 3807:Kirtland, Ohio 3804: 3798: 3796: 3792: 3791: 3789: 3788: 3787: 3786: 3781: 3771: 3769:Mormon studies 3765: 3763: 3759: 3758: 3756: 3755: 3750: 3749: 3748: 3738: 3737: 3736: 3731: 3729:Mormon fiction 3726: 3716: 3711: 3710: 3709: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3668: 3666: 3662: 3661: 3659: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3647: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3615: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3593: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3567: 3566: 3565: 3560: 3549: 3547: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3539: 3537:Word of Wisdom 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3482:Premortal life 3479: 3474: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3388: 3386: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3378: 3373: 3372: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3325: 3324: 3314: 3313: 3312: 3301: 3299: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3289: 3287:Alpheus Cutler 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3247:Oliver Cowdery 3244: 3243: 3242: 3231: 3229: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3221: 3211: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3170: 3169: 3164: 3157:Book of Mormon 3154: 3153: 3152: 3142: 3141: 3140: 3135: 3124: 3122: 3118: 3117: 3115: 3114: 3113: 3112: 3107: 3096: 3095: 3094: 3093: 3088: 3077: 3076: 3075: 3074: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3048: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3031: 3029: 3023: 3022: 3020: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2998: 2996: 2992: 2991: 2984: 2983: 2976: 2969: 2961: 2955: 2954: 2948: 2947:(PDF document) 2942: 2916: 2915:External links 2913: 2912: 2911: 2896: 2883: 2869:978-1934901021 2868: 2855: 2841:978-1934901144 2840: 2827: 2813:978-1934901137 2812: 2797: 2794: 2793: 2792: 2775: 2753: 2705: 2699: 2667: 2660: 2642: 2630: 2628:on 2005-08-31. 2620: 2601: 2599:on 2008-06-26. 2566:Salt Lake City 2544: 2532: 2525: 2509: 2497: 2489: 2472: 2465: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2438: 2412: 2399:Brooke Adams, 2392: 2385: 2367: 2341: 2335: 2314: 2283: 2253: 2233: 2201: 2180: 2159: 2138: 2135:Hannaford 2018 2127: 2116: 2105: 2090: 2064: 2058:New York Times 2043: 2021: 2011:. 5 April 2008 1994: 1965: 1934: 1912: 1906:Kraut, Ogden. 1899: 1873: 1852: 1828: 1809:Brooke Adams, 1802: 1786: 1782:Anderson (1992 1774: 1761: 1752: 1746:Kraut, Ogden. 1739: 1714: 1703: 1691: 1664:. Layton, UT: 1647: 1633: 1614: 1598: 1585: 1566: 1548: 1524: 1475: 1462: 1426: 1424:(1996) p. 369. 1411: 1396: 1382: 1362: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1324: 1317: 1310: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1267: 1266: 1250: 1247: 1206: 1203: 1178: 1175: 1151: 1148: 1140:, and also on 1119:charter school 1073:Main article: 1070: 1067: 1046: 1043: 1017: 1014: 1005: 1002: 998:excommunicated 981: 978: 951:Main article: 948: 945: 881: 878: 870:Salt Lake City 849:in Mexico, an 814: 811: 800: 797: 776: 773: 768: 767: 764: 754: 748: 741: 720:Kingston Group 657:fundamentalist 653:Fundamentalist 648: 645: 594:John W. Taylor 551:Utah Territory 530: 492: 489: 473:Elden Kingston 457:John Y. Barlow 438:Western Canada 419:excommunicates 362: 361: 359: 358: 351: 344: 336: 333: 332: 319: 318: 284: 279: 278: 275: 274: 229:Reynolds v. US 226: 223: 222: 219: 218: 200: 197: 196: 193: 192: 172:Kingston Group 150: 145: 144: 141: 140: 136:1904 Manifesto 128:1890 Manifesto 110: 105: 104: 101: 100: 82: 79: 78: 75: 74: 64: 56: 55: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6521: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6497: 6496: 6494: 6479: 6469: 6467: 6461: 6457: 6455: 6445: 6444: 6441: 6433: 6430: 6428: 6425: 6424: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6417: 6413: 6411: 6408: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6388: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6379: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6362: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6337: 6335: 6333: 6327: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6315:September Six 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6284: 6281: 6279: 6276: 6274: 6271: 6270: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6255: 6253: 6251: 6245: 6237: 6234: 6233: 6232: 6229: 6225: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6206: 6205: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6193: 6190: 6189: 6188: 6185: 6181: 6178: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6147: 6146: 6143: 6139: 6136: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6119: 6116: 6115: 6114: 6111: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6083: 6081: 6080: 6078: 6074: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6044: 6042: 6040: 6034: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6012:Sunday School 6010: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5972: 5971: 5968: 5967: 5965: 5963: 5957: 5949: 5946: 5945: 5944: 5941: 5937: 5934: 5933: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5890: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5877: 5874: 5873: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5850: 5847: 5846: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5826: 5824: 5822: 5814: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5775:Homosexuality 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5765:Birth control 5763: 5762: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5718:Black Mormons 5716: 5714: 5711: 5710: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5678: 5677: 5674: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5656: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5633: 5630: 5627: 5623: 5622: 5621: 5618: 5615: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5581: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5566: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5542: 5540:and practices 5534: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5518: 5516: 5513: 5511: 5508: 5506: 5505:Book of Moses 5503: 5502: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5482: 5480: 5478: 5472: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5420: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5393:Brigham Young 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5375: 5373: 5371: 5365: 5361: 5352: 5347: 5345: 5340: 5338: 5333: 5332: 5329: 5298: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5281: 5279: 5274: 5267: 5261: 5255: 5239: 5233: 5219: 5213: 5203: 5198: 5195:Organized by: 5192: 5182: 5180: 5138: 5136: 5112: 5110: 5068: 5065: 5055: 5053: 5045: 5043: 5035: 5033: 5028: 5023: 4997: 4995: 4991: 4989: 4988: 4986: 4971: 4962: 4961:Ervil LeBaron 4955: 4940: 4936: 4934: 4916: 4914: 4896: 4894: 4866: 4863: 4855: 4854: 4849: 4841: 4836: 4834: 4827: 4820: 4805: 4798: 4795:Church of the 4786: 4776: 4763: 4756: 4750: 4748: 4710: 4708: 4674: 4671: 4663: 4661: 4653: 4651: 4643: 4641: 4640: 4635: 4619: 4617: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4597: 4593: 4588: 4577: 4571: 4559: 4554: 4553:Marion Hammon 4548: 4540: 4538: 4506: 4504: 4482: 4479: 4471: 4469: 4468: 4453: 4445: 4443: 4436: 4434: 4428: 4425:Organized by: 4422: 4412: 4409:Organized by: 4406: 4392: 4386: 4378: 4376: 4344: 4342: 4323: 4320: 4310: 4308: 4300: 4298: 4290: 4288: 4287: 4280: 4254: 4252: 4245: 4242: 4216: 4214: 4213: 4200: 4174: 4172: 4171: 4168: 4149: 4134: 4115: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4102: 4100: 4095: 4087: 4081: 4077: 4070: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4057:Brigham Young 4052: 4047:The Church of 4034: 4016: 4011: 4005: 3998: 3994: 3989: 3985: 3981: 3974: 3969: 3967: 3962: 3960: 3955: 3954: 3951: 3939: 3936: 3935: 3932: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3920:Theodemocracy 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3885: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3878:Golden plates 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3861: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3845: 3843: 3839: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3799: 3797: 3793: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3776: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3766: 3764: 3760: 3754: 3751: 3747: 3744: 3743: 3742: 3739: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3724:Mormon poetry 3722: 3721: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3697:Mormon cinema 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3669: 3667: 3663: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3631: 3630: 3627: 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MSCBC 1888:11 June 1473:, 2005. 1224:Arizona 941:Netflix 866:apostle 835:Wyoming 831:Arizona 823:Montana 781:apostle 694:in the 611:temples 602:believe 591:apostle 553:gained 513:Alberta 491:History 487:(AUB). 432:in the 6298:Origin 5620:Gender 5221:Extant 3795:Places 3639:origin 3563:origin 3397:Agency 2904:  2894:  2876:  2866:  2848:  2838:  2820:  2810:  2773:  2747:  2739:  2697:  2687:London 2658:  2618:  2588:  2580:  2523:  2463:  2383:  2333:  2157:  2083:13 May 1868:Ensign 1546:  1517:  1509:  1232:Brazil 1095:, and 917:temple 907:, and 864:as an 847:temple 827:Nevada 679:" or " 626:bigamy 534:(1882) 519:, and 501:decree 475:, and 442:Mexico 389:, and 70:  6096:Stake 5906:Music 5871:Hymns 5844:Films 5423:death 4116:sects 4033:trust 4029:1844 3900:Kolob 3128:Bible 2938:(PDF) 2925:(PDF) 2745:S2CID 2737:JSTOR 2597:(PDF) 2586:S2CID 2578:JSTOR 2564:(3). 2552:(PDF) 2354:(PDF) 1515:S2CID 1339:Notes 1063:Jesus 1028:, or 919:near 426:sects 6101:Ward 6086:Area 5980:List 5936:List 5876:Book 5849:List 5708:Race 5305:2010 5200:and 5133:2001 5126:1994 5121:1982 5116:1990 4873:1972 4868:1955 4691:1978 4686:1975 4681:1974 4676:1955 4556:and 4493:2002 4488:1989 4339:1954 4334:1954 4329:1935 4060:and 4038:1851 3570:Race 2902:OCLC 2892:ISBN 2874:OCLC 2864:ISBN 2846:OCLC 2836:ISBN 2818:OCLC 2808:ISBN 2771:ISBN 2695:ISBN 2685:and 2656:ISBN 2616:ISBN 2521:ISBN 2461:ISBN 2433:2018 2381:ISBN 2362:2011 2331:ISBN 2310:2011 2278:2014 2225:2015 2175:link 2155:ISBN 2085:2010 1960:2008 1929:2019 1890:2018 1686:help 1562:2024 1544:ISBN 1507:ISSN 1230:and 1220:Utah 1181:The 1117:. A 1049:The 1020:The 984:The 895:The 817:The 756:the 743:the 733:the 32:RLDS 6118:BYU 2727:doi 2570:doi 2034:CNN 1644:132 1497:doi 1201:) 1130:ABC 1061:of 726:.) 397:of 152:AUB 6495:: 5293:, 5277:^ 2927:, 2900:. 2872:. 2844:. 2816:. 2769:. 2743:. 2735:. 2723:31 2721:. 2715:. 2689:: 2637:, 2614:. 2584:. 2576:. 2562:73 2560:. 2554:. 2539:, 2504:, 2484:, 2423:. 2286:^ 2264:. 2227:. 2215:. 2204:^ 2171:}} 2167:{{ 2141:^ 2076:. 2055:. 2032:. 2005:. 1976:. 1946:. 1892:. 1862:, 1831:^ 1820:, 1798:43 1733:AP 1726:, 1678:: 1676:}} 1672:{{ 1625:, 1608:. 1536:, 1513:. 1505:. 1493:44 1491:. 1487:. 1458:31 1453:, 1429:^ 1234:. 1226:, 1222:, 1146:. 1103:. 1099:. 969:. 837:, 833:, 829:, 825:, 636:. 613:. 523:. 471:, 467:, 463:, 459:, 455:, 436:, 385:, 5628:" 5624:" 5616:" 5612:" 5350:e 5343:t 5336:v 4031:( 3972:e 3965:t 3958:v 3220:) 3216:( 3210:) 3206:( 2980:e 2973:t 2966:v 2910:. 2908:. 2882:. 2880:. 2854:. 2852:. 2826:. 2824:. 2790:. 2751:. 2729:: 2703:. 2666:. 2664:. 2572:: 2531:. 2529:. 2471:. 2469:. 2435:. 2389:. 2364:. 2280:. 2198:. 2177:) 2163:. 2087:. 2061:. 2018:. 1991:. 1962:. 1931:. 1849:. 1768:" 1735:) 1731:( 1688:) 1521:. 1499:: 1378:3 675:" 355:e 348:t 341:v 38:. 20:)

Index

Fundamentalist Mormon
RLDS
Restoration Branches

Mormonism and polygamy
Portrait of five caucasian Latter-day Saints, married to each other in nineteenth-century Latter-day Saint polygamy, against the backdrop of what may be a hedge. All seem to be posing; none face the camera. Leftmost is a woman, seated, her hair done in a high, braided bun, wearing a dress with buttons down the middle; in her hands are an open book. Center-left, standing furthest to the back (though still very much with the portraited group) is a woman, her hair done up but resting low, in a polka-dotted top and a scarf or ascot around her neck and a skirt. She carries a hat, held to her waist. Center is a woman, sort of kneeling or seated (perhaps there is an unseen stool she's sitting on?). She wears a white dress, her hair is done up in a high and large bun and she wears a headband. In her right arm she holds a hat, over her knees; her left arm rests on the lap of the man sitting center right. She may be leaning against his legs. Center-right is a man, wearing a suit jacket of some kind and a high-collared shirt. He is balded and bearded. His left hand is placed over the left arm of the center woman. Rightmost is a woman, her hair done up but resting low, sitting in a visibly wooden (likely handcrafted) chair. She wears a dress with buttons going down the middle. She holds a hat, which looks very like center's hat, over her knees.
Joseph Smith
Wives of Joseph Smith
Origin of Latter Day Saint polygamy
Spiritual wifery
Latter-day Saints
Brigham Young
Wives of Brigham Young
Late-19th century Mormon polygamy
Mormon colonies in Mexico
1890 Manifesto
Reed Smoot hearings
1904 Manifesto
Mormon fundamentalism
AUB
Centennial Park group
Council of Friends
Current state of polygamy
FLDS Church
Kingston Group
List of leaders
Lost boys
Short Creek raid
YFZ Ranch
Morrill Anti-Bigamy Act

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