421:, regarded the relationship as a marriage. Compton cites Mosiah Hancock's handwritten report of his father Levi's account of the marriage ceremony of Smith and Alger, and records his father's account of negotiations between Levi and Smith in procuring their respective wives. Compton also notes that nineteenth-century Historian Lawrence Foster asserts a claim that later Mormons may have falsely assumed there was a marriage where there was only a sexual relationship: he views the marriage of Alger to Smith as a "debatable supposition". As Richard Bushman has noted, Smith "never denied a relationship with Alger, but insisted it was not adulterous. He wanted it on record that he had never confessed to such a sin." After Smith's death, when Alger's brother asked her about her relationship with Smith, she replied, "That is all a matter of my own. And I have nothing to communicate." Brian C. Hales documents three possible timelines for Alger's relationship: the relationship starts in 1832–33 and is shortly discovered; the relationship starts in 1832–33 and is not discovered until 1835–37; the relationship starts in 1835–37 and is shortly discovered.
1443:"In the year 1842 President Joseph Smith sought an interview with me, and said, ‘I have a message for you, I have been commanded of God to take another wife, and you are the woman.' ... He asked me if I believed him to be a Prophet of God. ... He fully Explained to me the principle of plural or celestial marriage ... that it would prove an everlasting blessing to my father's house. ... 'that the grave would kindly receive me that I might find rest on the bosom of my dear mother ... Why Should I be chosen from among thy daughters, Father I am only a child in years and experience.' And thus I prayed in the agony of my soul. ... was not a love matter—at least on my part it was not, but simply the giving up of myself as a sacrifice to establish that grand and glorious principle that God had revealed to the world."
2320:
your father in the Nauvoo Temple. While still kneeling at the altar, my hand clasped in his and ready to become his third plural wife, Heber C. Kimball tapped me on the shoulder and said, "Cordelia, are you going to deprive the
Prophet of his desire that you be his wife?" At that, Walter Cox said, "You may be sealed to the Prophet for eternity and I'll marry you for time." Walter was proxy for Joseph Smith, and I was sealed to him for eternity and to Walter for time. (One time when Cordelia told this story to her granddaughter, Mary Verona Cox, she said, "Verona, in eternity I want the man that was the father of my children and was a good husband and father. I lived with him and loved him.")
761:
Nauvoo. In the fall of 1844 Brigham Young and Heber
Kimball offered themselves to Smith's widows as proxy husbands and Mary accepted Young's proposal. She was sealed to him for time in a proxy marriage on May 22, 1845, though she continued to live with Adam. When Brigham Young and the church left Nauvoo to emigrate to Utah, Mary and Adam stayed behind. They eventually moved to Utah 17 years later settling in the town of Minersville. In her later years she would often supplicate the church for monetary assistance appealing to them on the basis of her connection with Joseph and Brigham. Mary Elizabeth and her sister Caroline were instrumental in salvaging printed pages of the
44:
2758:
155:
1626:
573:
1358:
876:
1726:
671:
960:
272:
1264:
1829:
1027:
2194:
821:
1673:
919:
710:
624:
772:
318:
1311:
1080:
1532:
531:
1136:
263:, have attempted to identify the women who married Smith. The discrepancy is created by the lack of documents to support some of the alleged marriages. As Compton has stated, for many of these marriages, "absolutely nothing is known of marriage after the ceremony." Apart from his marriage to Emma, Smith's marriages were not solemnized under any civil authority and were therefore solely religious unions.
488:
912:). According to Anderson and Faulring, this claim is based on Bennett and "an ambiguous statement attributed to Sarah Pratt by the hostile journalist Wyl." The statement made by Sarah Pratt was, "I don't think she was ever sealed to him, though it may have been the case after Joseph's death. . . At all events, she boasted here in Salt Lake of having been one of Joseph's wives"
1573:[My father] asked me if I would be sealed to Joseph ... [Smith] said to me, 'If you will take this step, it will ensure your eternal salvation & exaltation and that of your father's household & all of your kindred. This promise was so great that I willingly gave myself to purchase so glorious a reward.|
516:(February 7, 1815 – May 16, 1850). Though Mormon history and press indicate Beaman was not baptized until May 11, 1843, she had migrated with Mormons to Nauvoo in 1839 or 1840. She has been called the "first plural wife of the Prophet Joseph Smith". After Smith's death, Beaman remarried, becoming the ninth wife of
760:
In 1835 she married another man, Adam
Lightner a non-Mormon. They had two children and she was pregnant with her third at the time she was sealed to Joseph Smith in 1842. After the sealing she continued to live with her first husband Adam. Following the death of Joseph Smith Mary went briefly back to
1116:
and
Elizabeth Whitney. Joseph Smith Jr. and Newel Whitney had a very close friendship. According to Brodie, after her parents were introduced to the principle of plural marriage by Smith, the marriage of Sarah to Smith was arranged with her parents' consent. Compton claims this marriage is believed
2319:
After Joseph Smith's death, I was visited by some of his most intimate friends who knew of his request and explained to me this religion, counseling me to accept his wishes, for he now was gone and could do no more for himself. I accepted Joseph Smith's desire, and 27 January 1846, I was married to
2316:
In the spring of 1844, plural marriage was introduced to me by my parents from Joseph Smith, asking their consent and a request to me to be his wife. Imagine, if you can, my feeling, to be a plural wife. Something I never thought I could ever be. I knew nothing of such religion and could not accept
349:
The only woman legally wed to Smith, who he claimed publicly was his only spouse, and the only union known to have produced offspring. Continued church activity within the RLDS Church. Throughout life and on her deathbed she denied that her husband had plural wives. Claimed that the very first time
2317:
it, neither did I then. I told Joseph I had a sweetheart; his name was
Whiting, and I expected to marry him. He, however, was left by the wayside. He could not endure the persecutions and hardships. I told the Prophet I thought him a wonderful man and leader, but I wanted to marry my sweetheart.
479:
Brian C. Hales notes the following weaknesses in the evidence: Andrew Jenson's notes for
Lucinda say "better leave her out perhaps"; the timeline for Sarah Pratt's statement would put the start of the relationship in 1837 which is before Joseph and Lucinda even met. Hales writes "If a plural
1883:. Moved to Missouri and Nauvoo with Pratt. Went on mission trip with Pratt to England in 1840. Returned from England without Pratt and was divorced soon after Pratt's return. Mary Ann was married to Parley Pratt for time and Joseph Smith (posthumously) for eternity on February 6, 1846, by
240:(RLDS Church) attempted for years to refute the evidence of plural marriages. They pointed to the historical record that Joseph Smith publicly opposed the practice of polygamy; the suggestion of the RLDS Church was that the practice of polygamy began in Utah under the leadership of
3476:"Just prior to my mothers death in 1882 she called me to her bedside … to tell me something which she had kept as an entire secret from me and from all others but which she now desired to communicate to me. She then told me that I was the daughter of the Prophet Joseph Smith." (
2821:(3) (1 February 1844): 423: "As we have lately been credibly informed, that an Elder of the Church of Jesus Christ, of Latter-day Saints, by the name of Hiram Brown, has been preaching Polygamy, and other false and corrupt doctrines, in the county of Lapeer, state of Michigan."
561:
Husband was Henry Bailey Jacobs, who was aware of her plural marriage to Smith. Jacobs wrote, "hatever the
Prophet did was right, without making the wisdom of God's authorities bend to the reasoning of any man." Sister of Presendia Huntington. After Smith's death, married
751:"It was at house that the Prophet Joseph first told me about his great vision concerning me. He said I was the first woman God commanded him to take as a plural wife, in 1831 .... It was in the early part of Feb, 1842 that he was compelled to reveal it to me personally".
469:
reported that while in Nauvoo
Lucinda had admitted a long-standing relationship with Smith", though Compton admits that this statement is "antagonistic, third-hand, and late"; and that there is an "early Nauvoo temple proxy sealing to Smith". This marriage was
251:, an assistant LDS Church historian. It included 27 women besides Emma Smith. There are currently 49 women on this list. However, historians disagree as to the number and identity of the plural wives Smith had. Various scholars and historians, including
1782:", meaning that Desdemona was sealed to Smith in the afterlife but would be married to Benson until one of them died. Upon her death, a few newspapers outside of Utah reported Desdemona's passing, remembering her as one of Joseph Smith's wives.
1117:
to have been performed for the purpose of creating a "dynastic" link between the
Whitney and Smith families in the afterlife and to be "very much a family activity". Nine months after her marriage to Smith, Sarah married
524:, who noted an 1869 affidavit of Beaman's brother-in-law Joseph B. Noble, stating he officiated at the wedding. This would have been prior to her baptism. The marriage was done without informing Joseph's first wife Emma.
703:, who married Smith one month after her daughter's marriage to him. On her deathbed, Sylvia informed her daughter Josephine Lyons that she was Smith's daughter, but genetic testing has contradicted this assertion.
748:). A letter from Mary in 1905 could be read that Smith had a private conversation with her in 1831 when she was twelve years old though in the same statement, she said that Smith did not talk to her till 1842,
3499:"Supplemental online material for 'Was Joseph Smith the biological father of Josephine Lyon? The genetic evidence' presented at the 2016 Mormon History Association Conference in Snowbird, Utah"
1895:
in 1852. She obtained a divorce from Pratt in 1853. She was accompanied by her daughter Olivia Pratt (b. 1841) and son Moroni
Llewellyn Pratt (b. 1844). They settled in Pleasant Grove.
474:, as Lucinda lived with her husband George Washington Harris until about 1853. Compton believes the marriage occurred around 1838, when Smith was living with Lucinda and her husband.
1770:
officiated the marriage of Desdemona to Smith. as Smith took Desdemona as a plural wife and became part of an early group wives taken by Smith After Smiths death, Desdemona married
3106:
2804:
2776:
2245:"Fawn Brodie asserts that Mrs. G***** was Sally Ann Fuller Gulley is Sally Ann Fuller Gulley. Sally Ann Fuller did not marry Samuel Gully until January 29, 1847"
1871:). Sister of Olive Grey Frost. First married to Nathan Stearns in 1831 but he died about 18 months later. Baptized into Church of the Latter Day Saints in 1835 by
4213:
4689:
757:"In 1834 he was commanded to take me for a Wife, I was a thousand miles from him .... Brigham Young sealed me to him, for time and all eternity -- Feb. 1842"
3384:
4545:
2457:
were not his genetic offspring. The following table lists some of the children born to Smith's alleged polygamous wives as well as those ruled out by
4852:
1888:
221:
4804:
4956:
4188:
4157:
89:
4615:
2953:
4916:
520:. Young and Beaman had five children together, all of whom predeceased Beaman, who died at age 35. Listed as a Smith plural wife by
4911:
4901:
3708:
Her own sworn statement, giving the date as July 27, 1842, was published along with a confirming affidavit sworn by her mother, in
4513:
814:). Her daughter Sylvia Porter Sessions Lyon, who had married Smith one month before, was present at Sessions' wedding to Smith.
185:
73:
68:
63:
58:
3045:
4931:
4844:
4739:
4703:
4675:
4457:
4438:
4390:
3165:
3281:
3024:
2836:
214:
3156:
1061:. Organized a petition in summer 1842, with a thousand female signatures, denying Smith a polygamist. As Secretary of the
461:
dismiss this claim as being based on "no solid evidence". Compton notes the following evidence: she is the third woman on
4941:
4725:
3401:
94:
20:
119:
4221:
4601:
4569:
4483:
4356:
4085:
3946:
3832:
3076:
2454:
2846:
What a thing it is for a man to be accused of committing adultery, and having seven wives, when I can only find one.
4946:
4271:
4071:
2781:
1680:
866:
4926:
4906:
2671:
717:
3551:
4936:
4608:
1766:
on October 30, 1838. She was "secreted in the woods near by", along with members of her family. In July 1842,
1417:
225:
124:
3712:. It is said that she was the first woman given in plural marriage "by and with the consent of both parents".
129:
4667:
4593:
4057:
4015:
2726:
1836:
1755:
656:. (1808–1876). After Don Carlos died in 1841, Coolbrith married Smith in 1842. Coolbrith was the mother of
3523:
1964:
429:
953:
Anderson and Faulring state that this is "only a guess" based on a claim "without any supporting data".
4860:
350:
she ever became aware of a polygamy revelation being attributed to Smith was when she read about it in
210:
178:
53:
43:
3795:
4623:
4388:(Summer 1996), "A Trajectory of Plurality: An Overview of Joseph Smith's Thirty-three Plural Wives",
4036:
1704:
466:
202:
109:
3436:
2453:, a geneticist and member of the LDS Church, has shown that a number of children of Smith's alleged
209:
during his ministry, marrying multiple women throughout his lifetime. Smith and some of the leading
4921:
4366:
3357:
2771:
2763:
1999:
1576:
1348:
1301:
1254:
1122:
1066:
741:
159:
114:
104:
4951:
4343:
3848:
2434:
1763:
779:
700:
140:
84:
4326:
A Nobleman in Israel : A Biographical Sketch of Joseph Bates Noble, Pioneer to Utah in 1847
1069:
said Smith told him in February 1843 that Snow was one of his plural wives. She was married to
4734:
4267:
1525:, becoming his sixteenth plural wife. They divorced in 1845, but remarried the following year.
454:
4661:
4559:
4529:
4374:
3824:
3805:
2841:
1394:). Widow of Samuel H. Prescott. Married to Reuben Barton (with who she had five children) in
4896:
4867:
4587:
4583:
4280:
3423:
3353:
3111:
1143:
356:
171:
145:
4816:
Joseph Smith, the Prophet, His Family, and His Friends: A Study Based on Facts and Documents
247:
The first publication of a list of women alleged to be Smith's plural wives was in 1887, by
4632:
4555:
2950:
1864:
1708:
1625:
854:
762:
4198:
4167:
3938:
3781:
224:(LDS Church) acknowledged that Smith had practiced plural marriage and produced a written
8:
4814:
4493:
3053:
1403:
1125:
listed her as one of Smith's wives whom he married in early May 1843. She was married to
1118:
1013:
909:
905:
602:
410:
361:
237:
1762:
in 1836. Desdemona was one of the church members that were present when a mob attacked
4838:
4766:
4758:
4417:
4409:
4305:
4297:
4051:
3911:
3903:
1779:
1655:
1510:
1474:
1387:
989:
948:
572:
4510:
4189:"DNA tests rule out 2 as Smith descendants: Scientific advances prove no genetic link"
1357:
4798:
4770:
4717:
4709:
4699:
4671:
4597:
4579:
4565:
4501:
4479:
4453:
4434:
4421:
4352:
4309:
3975:
3967:
3942:
3915:
3895:
3828:
3799:
3645:
3628:
3149:
3089:
3072:
2890:
2813:
1971:. Anderson and Faulring write that this claim is based on "unsupported information".
1956:
1924:
1567:
1539:
875:
745:
458:
3933:
Reconsidering No man knows my history: Fawn M. Brodie and Joseph Smith in retrospect
3498:
1725:
1121:
in a civil ceremony. Joseph C. Kingsbury said he was "well aware" of this marriage.
670:
4871:
4864:
4748:
4644:
4399:
4324:
4289:
3885:
2643:
1968:
1884:
1815:
1659:
1616:
1612:
1563:
1518:
1395:
1340:
1293:
1171:
1126:
1113:
1034:
1005:
1001:
959:
850:
653:
614:
538:
406:
233:
2898:
2808:
1263:
271:
4695:
4685:
4652:
4517:
4475:
4348:
3931:
3853:
3298:
2957:
2862:
2731:
2713:
Not long before dying, Sylvia Lyon told Josephine that she was Smith's daughter.
2458:
2417:
1876:
1872:
1860:
1407:
1017:
807:
521:
418:
256:
206:
4616:"Reconstructing the Y-Chromosome of Joseph Smith Jr.: Genealogical Applications"
4782:
4500:, Independence Missouri: Zion's Printing and Publishing Co., pp. 324–327,
3784:(Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1997), 135–239.
2574:
Only anecdotal evidence that Clarissa Reed Hancock was a plural wife of Smith.
2548:
2543:
Only anecdotal evidence that Clarissa Reed Hancock was a plural wife of Smith.
1892:
1880:
1868:
1828:
1771:
1759:
1712:
1663:
1344:
1109:
1062:
997:
993:
858:
811:
610:
606:
402:
252:
3528:
Was Joseph Smith the biological father of Josephine Lyon? The genetic evidence
2193:
1758:. Desdemona was baptized into the Church of the Latter Day Saints herself by
1026:
4890:
4819:, Salt Lake City, UT: Tribune Printing and Publishing Company, pp. 60–61
4778:
4721:
4525:
4370:
3899:
3160:
2831:
2450:
1819:
1811:
1775:
1767:
1716:
1672:
1608:
1522:
1391:
1297:
1167:
1070:
820:
803:
661:
657:
563:
517:
462:
414:
398:
393:
Alger's relationship with Smith was attested to by several people, including
248:
241:
4505:
3874:"Nauvoo Roots of Mormon Polygamy, 1841-46: A Preliminary Demographic Report"
3040:
4540:
4467:
4385:
4193:
4162:
3979:
2561:
2530:
2405:
1514:
1478:
1058:
1009:
260:
198:
35:
1822:. They married "for time only" on November 7, 1844; they had no children.
918:
771:
709:
623:
317:
4338:
3782:
A Woman’s View: Helen Mar Whitney’s Reminiscences of Early Church History
3655:
2511:
2429:
471:
371:
351:
4762:
4413:
4301:
4039:. pg 3, last column, last paragraph: Brenham Weekly Banner. 4 March 1886
3907:
3071::55–56, Independence, Missouri, Herald House Publishing, 1967–, c1896–;
1310:
3107:"'My Dear and Beloved Companion': The Letters of Joseph and Emma Smith"
3049:
2618:
2590:
862:
394:
229:
4288:(2), The Neal A. Maxwell Institute for Religious Scholarship: 67–104,
3964:
Follmers in Pennsylvania: descendants of Hans Jakob Vollmar, 1698–1762
3710:
Joseph F. Smith Jr.: Blood Atonement and the Origin of Plural Marriage
3066:
History of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
1579:
listed her as one of Smith's wives whom he married in early May 1843.
1351:
listed her as one of Smith's wives whom he married in early May 1843.
1304:
listed her as one of Smith's wives whom he married in early May 1843.
1257:
listed her as one of Smith's wives whom he married in early May 1843.
4879:
4753:
4614:
Perego, Ugo A.; Myers, Natalie M.; Woodward, Scott R. (Summer 2005),
4404:
4293:
3890:
3873:
325:
4833:
1531:
1079:
4072:"Mary Ann Frost Stearns Pratt – Nauvoo, England and Back to Nauvoo"
2444:
1818:). After Smith's death, Frost became the eighteenth plural wife of
530:
4713:
4663:
The Saintly Scoundrel: The Life and Times of Dr. John Cook Bennett
1135:
765:
when the printing press was destroyed by a mob on July 20, 1833.
3971:
476:
Quinn gave this sealing a window of year between 1838 and 1842.
1960:
1399:
487:
1754:
Born to Peter and Susannah on October 6, 1809, in Huntington,
754:
She left a statement in 1902 of her sealing with Joseph Smith,
228:
of Smith's that authorizes its practice. Smith's lawful widow
3668:
3666:
3664:
3662:
3660:
3658:
3593:, Salt Lake City, UT: Daughters of Utah Pioneers, p. 308
1347:, who was already husband to Eliza's older sister, Caroline.
1065:
published a certificate in October 1842 denouncing polygamy.
3780:
Jeni Broberg Holzapfel and Richard Neitzel Holzapfel, eds.,
1570:
wrote a full account of her experience in which she states:
4875:
1343:
and sister of Emily. Eliza married after Smith's death, to
465:'s 1887 list of Smith's plural wives; Compton writes that "
4737:(Summer 1986), "Sarah Pratt: The Shaping of an Apostate",
1521:). Sister of Sarah. After Smith's death, Lawrence married
480:
marriage occurred, I think it would have been in Nauvoo."
4691:
Nauvoo Polygamy: "...but we called it celestial marriage"
3354:
Brigham Young's Wives and His Divorce From Ann Eliza Webb
2777:
List of Latter Day Saint practitioners of plural marriage
1778:
The marriage was only "for time", instead of being for "
238:
Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
4472:
In Sacred Loneliness: The Plural Wives of Joseph Smith
3152:
In Sacred Loneliness: The Plural Wives of Joseph Smith
1296:
and sister of Eliza. After Smith's death, she married
217:
he founded publicly denied he taught or practiced it.
3993:"Personal". The Times-Philadelphia. 28 February 1866.
2514:
speculated that Buell was a polygamous son of Smith.
284:
4546:
Under the Banner of Heaven: A Story of Violent Faith
2753:
4613:
4140:
4520:from the Book Of Abraham Project (BYU) at boap.org
3930:
4379:, Andrew Jenson (published 1889), pp. 224–26
3387:Blood Atonement and the Origin of Plural Marriage
4888:
4452:, vol. 2, Don Bradley, Greg Kofford Books,
4433:, vol. 1, Don Bradley, Greg Kofford Books,
4183:
4181:
4179:
4177:
4152:
4150:
4148:
3349:
3347:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3208:
2445:Allegations of children born to polygamous wives
613:). Sister of Zina. After Smith's death, married
566:while husband Jacobs was on mission to England.
4853:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
3849:"Utah News: Summarized from Territorial Papers"
3564:
3562:
3560:
3517:
3515:
3492:
3490:
3472:
3470:
222:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
4863:(Doug Fabrizio's interview of Assistant (LDS)
4564:, Grand Rapids, MI: Xulon Press, p. 632,
4136:
4134:
4132:
2432:. Unless otherwise noted, wives are listed in
4534:, Andrew Jenson (published 1889), p. 226
4524:Kingsbury, Joseph C. (1886), "Affidavit", in
4274:The Prophet Joseph Smith and His Plural Wives
4241:
4239:
4174:
4145:
4018:. Fayetteville Weekly Observer. 11 March 1886
4004:"Obituary". The Kinsey Graphic. 5 March 1886.
3390:Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret News Press, 75)
3344:
3205:
179:
4861:"The LDS Church and Joseph Smith's Polygamy"
4107:
4105:
4103:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4095:
3966:. Baltimore: Gateway Press. pp. 22–23.
3557:
3512:
3487:
3467:
2857:
2855:
4733:
4578:
4332:, Pioneer Printing Company, pp. 21, 29
4129:
3769:
3757:
3547:
3477:
2973:
4803:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
4450:Joseph Smith's polygamy. Volume 2, History
4431:Joseph Smith's polygamy. Volume 1, History
4236:
3928:
1887:in the Nauvoo Temple. Emigrated with the
1440:Wrote about her plural marriage to Smith,
186:
172:
4752:
4554:
4523:
4403:
4211:
4092:
3889:
3745:
2852:
2481:
2478:
2469:
2466:
2002:– June 11, 1859). Wife of Roswell Murray
360:in 1853. Emma Hale and Joseph Smith were
299:
296:
290:
287:
285:Plural wife's maiden name (married name)
281:
4845:"Plural Marriage in Kirtland and Nauvoo"
4539:
4266:
3823:. University of Illinois Press. p.
3218:
1719:, whom she married after Smith's death.
926:Sarah Maryetta Kingsley (Howe Cleveland)
270:
4812:
4777:
4492:
4466:
4384:
4365:
4246:
3937:. Utah State University Press. p.
3733:
3721:
3684:
3672:
3615:
3603:
3568:
3481:
3461:
3449:
3399:
3338:
3314:
3241:
3229:
3136:
2985:
2969:
2878:
2830:
1955:Daughter of Stephen Winchester, Sr. of
1129:from March 17, 1845, to June 22, 1868.
417:, and former Mormons Chauncey Webb and
4889:
4837:information presented by Brian C. and
4649:The Mormon Hierarchy: Origins of Power
4447:
4428:
4337:
4322:
4123:
4111:
3961:
3818:
3793:
3696:
3588:
3521:
3496:
3326:
3268:
3256:The Mormon Hierarchy; Origins of Power
3199:
3011:
2938:
2840:, vol. 6, Deseret News, pp.
1927:, who managed Smith's farm in Nauvoo.
4784:An Address to All Believers in Christ
4740:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought
4684:
4659:
4643:
4391:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought
4250:
3878:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought
3871:
3166:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought
3124:
2998:
2926:
4813:Wymetal, Wilhelm Ritter von (1886),
4214:"D NA solves a Joseph Smith Mystery"
4086:"Obituaries of Mary Ann Frost Pratt"
883:Elizabeth Davis (Brackenbury Durfee)
806:(now Maine) – December 14, 1893, in
580:Presendia Lathrop Huntington (Buell)
275:Timeline of Joseph Smith's marriages
4957:Child marriage in the United States
3360:, Utah Lighthouse Ministry website.
1073:from 1844 until his death in 1877.
29:This article is part of a series on
21:Origin of Latter Day Saint polygamy
13:
4212:De Groote, Michael (9 July 2011).
4158:"Research focuses on Smith family"
3801:The Historical Record, Volumes 5-8
2192:
1827:
1814:(now Maine) – October 6, 1845, in
1724:
1671:
1624:
1530:
1356:
1309:
1262:
1134:
1078:
1025:
958:
917:
874:
819:
770:
708:
669:
622:
571:
529:
486:
316:
297:Marital status at time of sealing
14:
4968:
4826:
4549:, New York: Doubleday, p. 90
4141:Perego, Myers & Woodward 2005
3253:
4917:Smith family (Latter Day Saints)
4694:(2nd ed.), Salt Lake City:
4561:The Rise of Mormonism: 1816–1844
3872:Smith, George D. (Spring 1994).
2756:
1923:Daughter of early Mormon leader
539:Zina Diantha Huntington (Jacobs)
266:
153:
42:
4912:Mormonism-related controversies
4902:Latter Day Saint movement lists
4259:
4205:
4117:
4078:
4064:
4029:
4008:
3997:
3986:
3955:
3922:
3865:
3841:
3812:
3787:
3774:
3763:
3751:
3739:
3727:
3715:
3702:
3690:
3678:
3638:
3621:
3609:
3597:
3582:
3573:
3541:
3455:
3443:
3393:
3378:
3363:
3332:
3320:
3308:
3291:
3274:
3262:
3247:
3235:
3223:
3193:
3184:
3175:
3142:
3130:
3118:
3099:
3082:
3059:
3034:
3017:
3004:
2991:
2978:
2963:
2672:Mary Elizabeth Rollins Lightner
2476:Father (traditionally assumed)
2422:
2410:
2398:
718:Mary Elizabeth Rollins Lightner
699:Daughter of David Sessions and
631:Agnes Moulton Coolbrith (Smith)
4609:Mormon Enigma: Emma Hale Smith
4589:Mormon Enigma: Emma Hale Smith
3929:Bringhurst, Newell G. (1996).
3821:Mormon Enigma: Emma Hale Smith
3796:"Fullmer, Desdemona Wadsworth"
3522:Perego, Ugo A (11 June 2016).
3497:Perego, Ugo A (11 June 2016).
2944:
2932:
2920:
2904:
2883:
2872:
2832:Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
2824:
2798:
1967:), and his wife Nancy Case of
1:
3861:(10): 150–151. March 8, 1886.
2787:
2782:List of Brigham Young's wives
2484:
2475:
2472:
16:List of wives of Joseph Smith
4932:Lists of 19th-century people
4668:University of Illinois Press
4594:University of Illinois Press
4323:Boyack, Hazel Noble (1962),
4197:. 2007-11-10. Archived from
4166:. 2005-05-28. Archived from
3402:"Mormon Polyandry in Nauvoo"
2792:
2727:Mary Ann Frost Stearns Pratt
1774:on January 26, 1846, in the
1756:Luzerne County, Pennsylvania
1633:Elvira Annie Cowles (Holmes)
1402:of Joseph Smith. Sister to
828:Marinda Nancy Johnson (Hyde)
409:. Several Mormons including
201:(1805–1844), founder of the
160:Latter Day Saints portal
7:
4874:and Andrea G. Radke-Moss).
3819:Newell, Linda King (1994).
3524:"Table 7 - Smiths vs. Lyon"
2960:, Brigham Young University.
2749:
2699:Sylvia Porter Sessions Lyon
1733:Desdemona Wadsworth Fullmer
1398:Illinois in 1845 after the
947:(1788 – April 20, 1856, in
10:
4973:
4942:Lists of Latter Day Saints
4347:(2nd ed.), New York:
4245:Wife is not recognized by
3042:Frequently Asked Questions
2496:Presendia Huntington Buell
2140:Phoebe Watrous (Woodworth)
236:, and most members of the
18:
4834:"Joseph Smith's Polygamy"
4660:Smith, Andrew F. (1997),
4624:Journal of Mormon History
4448:Hales, Brian C. (2013b),
4429:Hales, Brian C. (2013a),
3962:Wilson, Sarah E. (1976).
1959:(who was a member of the
1705:Framingham, Massachusetts
1481:– 1872) Sister of Maria.
967:Delcena Johnson (Sherman)
780:Patty Bartlett (Sessions)
652:Widow of Smith's brother
293:
203:Latter Day Saint movement
4369:(1874), "Affidavit", in
4056:: CS1 maint: location (
3579:Compton 1997, pg.205–222
3400:Van Wagoner, Richard S.
3358:Jerald and Sandra Tanner
2772:Children of Joseph Smith
2764:Latter Day Saints portal
2663:George Algernon Lightner
2455:polygamous relationships
2000:Hopkinton, Massachusetts
1792:poss. September 17, 1843
1112:, on March 22, 1825, to
908:– December 16, 1876, in
744:– December 17, 1913, in
310:
307:
304:
4947:Lists of American women
4735:Van Wagoner, Richard S.
4344:No Man Knows My History
4268:Anderson, Richard Lloyd
3794:Jensen, Andrew (1889).
3770:Newell & Avery 1994
3758:Newell & Avery 1994
3548:Newell & Avery 1994
3478:Newell & Avery 1994
3105:Carol Cornwall Madsen,
2974:Newell & Avery 1994
2435:No Man Knows My History
2299:Cordelia Calista Morley
2269:Wife of Edward Blossom
1707:– January 17, 1879, in
1654:(November 23, 1813, in
1509:(December 18, 1823, in
1365:Almera Woodward Johnson
1144:Martha McBride (Knight)
992:– October 21, 1854, in
988:(November 19, 1806, in
701:Patty Bartlett Sessions
660:, who became the first
605:– February 1, 1892, in
601:(September 7, 1810, in
413:, Heber C. Kimball and
205:, taught and practiced
4927:19th-century Mormonism
4907:Mormonism and polygamy
4666:, Urbana and Chicago:
4584:Avery, Valeen Tippetts
3431:Cite journal requires
3172:(spring 2001): 184–86.
2691:Josephine Rosetta Lyon
2644:Zina Huntington Jacobs
2197:
1998:(November 8, 1787, in
1934:Nancy Maria Winchester
1863:– August 24, 1891, in
1859:(January 14, 1809, in
1837:Mary Ann Frost (Pratt)
1832:
1729:
1676:
1629:
1575:
1535:
1445:
1386:(October 12, 1812, in
1361:
1314:
1267:
1139:
1083:
1063:Ladies' Relief Society
1030:
963:
922:
879:
824:
802:(February 4, 1795, in
775:
759:
753:
713:
674:
627:
576:
534:
491:
455:Richard Lloyd Anderson
321:
276:
4937:Wives of Joseph Smith
4556:Marquardt, H. Michael
4531:The Historical Record
4376:The Historical Record
4281:FARMS Review of Books
3804:. A. Jenson. p.
3589:Carter, Kate (1962),
3282:History of the Church
3025:History of the Church
2837:History of the Church
2607:Orson Washington Hyde
2558:Clarissa Reed Hancock
2527:Clarissa Reed Hancock
2201:Clarissa Reed Hancock
2196:
1965:Quorum of the Seventy
1831:
1812:Bethel, Massachusetts
1780:time and all eternity
1728:
1675:
1658:– March 10, 1871, in
1628:
1571:
1534:
1441:
1360:
1318:Eliza Maria Partridge
1313:
1266:
1206:Ruth D. Vose (Sayers)
1138:
1082:
1029:
962:
921:
878:
853:– March 24, 1886, in
823:
804:Bethel, Massachusetts
774:
755:
749:
712:
673:
626:
575:
533:
490:
320:
274:
4849:Gospel Topics Essays
4787:, Richmond, Missouri
4596:, pp. 89, 132,
4494:Johnson, Benjamin F.
3591:Our Pioneer Heritage
2615:Marinda Johnson Hyde
2587:Marinda Johnson Hyde
1978:Fanny Young (Murray)
1879:on May 14, 1837, in
1703:(August 8, 1784, in
1390:– March 4, 1896, in
1108:Whitney was born in
929:Before June 29, 1842
904:(March 11, 1791, in
763:Book of Commandments
419:Ann Eliza Webb Young
220:In 1852, leaders of
4882:. December 4, 2014.
4631:(2), archived from
4037:"Items of Interest"
3385:Smith, J.F. (1905)
3254:Quinn, D. Michael.
3054:Community of Christ
2482:DNA testing result
2479:DNA testing status
2428:Wife recognized by
2416:Wife recognized by
2404:Wife recognized by
1810:(July 24, 1816, in
1715:). First cousin of
1607:(March 4, 1813, in
1404:Benjamin F. Johnson
1271:Emily Dow Partridge
1233:Flora Ann Woodworth
1119:Joseph C. Kingsbury
1014:Benjamin F. Johnson
1008:after the death of
910:White Cloud, Kansas
906:Riverhead, New York
849:(June 28, 1815, in
740:(April 9, 1818, in
678:Sylvia Porter Lyon
603:Watertown, New York
411:Benjamin F. Johnson
4839:Laura Harris Hales
4651:, Salt Lake City:
4580:Newell, Linda King
4516:2014-11-15 at the
4474:, Salt Lake City:
4016:"Around the World"
3329:, pp. 21, 29)
2956:2008-06-22 at the
2198:
1905:September 20, 1843
1833:
1730:
1677:
1656:Unadilla, New York
1630:
1536:
1511:Pickering Township
1475:Pickering Township
1473:(May 13, 1826, in
1388:Westfield, Vermont
1362:
1315:
1268:
1170:; later sealed to
1140:
1084:
1031:
990:Westfield, Vermont
964:
949:Plymouth, Illinois
923:
880:
825:
776:
714:
675:
628:
577:
535:
492:
428:Lucinda Pendleton
322:
277:
4705:978-1-56085-207-0
4677:978-0-252-02282-1
4645:Quinn, D. Michael
4459:978-1-58958-548-5
4440:978-1-58958-189-0
4253:, pp. 13–15.
3646:Times and Seasons
3629:Times and Seasons
3606:, pp. 175–79
3370:Historical Record
3202:, pp. 99–106
3148:Lawrence Foster,
3139:, pp. 25–32.
3115:, September 2008.
3001:, pp. 13–15)
2951:Maxwell Institute
2912:Historical Record
2891:Times and Seasons
2814:Times and Seasons
2747:
2746:
2519:John Reed Hancock
2394:
2393:
2328:Nancy Maria Smith
1957:Vershire, Vermont
1925:Cornelius P. Lott
1568:Helen Mar Kimball
1540:Helen Mar Kimball
1087:Sarah Ann Whitney
746:Minersville, Utah
583:December 11, 1841
459:Scott H. Faulring
364:on May 28, 1843.
196:
195:
30:
4964:
4883:
4872:Patrick Q. Mason
4865:Church Historian
4856:
4836:
4820:
4808:
4802:
4794:
4793:
4792:
4773:
4756:
4754:10.2307/45225431
4729:
4724:, archived from
4686:Smith, George D.
4680:
4655:
4639:
4637:
4620:
4606:
4574:
4550:
4535:
4508:
4498:My Life's Review
4488:
4462:
4443:
4424:
4407:
4405:10.2307/45226184
4380:
4367:Clayton, William
4362:. (1st ed. 1945)
4361:
4333:
4331:
4318:
4317:
4316:
4294:10.2307/44792791
4254:
4243:
4234:
4233:
4231:
4229:
4220:. Archived from
4209:
4203:
4202:
4185:
4172:
4171:
4154:
4143:
4138:
4127:
4121:
4115:
4109:
4090:
4089:
4082:
4076:
4075:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4055:
4047:
4045:
4044:
4033:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4023:
4012:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3995:
3994:
3990:
3984:
3983:
3959:
3953:
3952:
3936:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3893:
3891:10.2307/45228320
3869:
3863:
3862:
3845:
3839:
3838:
3816:
3810:
3809:
3791:
3785:
3778:
3772:
3767:
3761:
3755:
3749:
3743:
3737:
3731:
3725:
3719:
3713:
3706:
3700:
3694:
3688:
3682:
3676:
3670:
3653:
3642:
3636:
3625:
3619:
3613:
3607:
3601:
3595:
3594:
3586:
3580:
3577:
3571:
3566:
3555:
3545:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3534:
3519:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3505:
3494:
3485:
3474:
3465:
3459:
3453:
3452:, pp. 81–82
3447:
3441:
3440:
3434:
3429:
3427:
3419:
3417:
3415:
3406:
3397:
3391:
3382:
3376:
3367:
3361:
3351:
3342:
3341:, pp. 59–69
3336:
3330:
3324:
3318:
3317:, pp. 58–59
3312:
3306:
3295:
3289:
3278:
3272:
3271:, pp. 58–67
3266:
3260:
3259:
3251:
3245:
3244:, pp. 43–44
3239:
3233:
3227:
3221:
3216:
3203:
3197:
3191:
3188:
3182:
3181:Bushman, pg. 325
3179:
3173:
3146:
3140:
3134:
3128:
3127:, pp. 38–43
3122:
3116:
3103:
3097:
3086:
3080:
3063:
3057:
3038:
3032:
3021:
3015:
3008:
3002:
2995:
2989:
2982:
2976:
2967:
2961:
2948:
2942:
2936:
2930:
2924:
2918:
2908:
2902:
2887:
2881:
2876:
2870:
2859:
2850:
2848:
2828:
2822:
2802:
2766:
2761:
2760:
2759:
2579:Frank Henry Hyde
2464:
2463:
2438:
2426:
2420:
2414:
2408:
2402:
2225:Sally Ann Fuller
1981:November 2, 1843
1969:Argyle, New York
1963:militia and the
1885:Heber C. Kimball
1816:Nauvoo, Illinois
1789:Olive Grey Frost
1617:Nauvoo, Illinois
1564:Heber C. Kimball
1519:Nauvoo, Illinois
1341:Edward Partridge
1294:Edward Partridge
1172:Heber C. Kimball
1127:Heber C. Kimball
1114:Newel K. Whitney
1035:Eliza Roxcy Snow
1006:Almon W. Babbitt
1002:Lyman R. Sherman
970:Before July 1842
886:Before June 1842
851:Pomfret, Vermont
722:January 17, 1842
681:February 8, 1842
615:Heber C. Kimball
543:October 27, 1841
407:Heber C. Kimball
331:January 17, 1827
279:
278:
234:Joseph Smith III
188:
181:
174:
158:
157:
156:
46:
28:
25:
24:
4972:
4971:
4967:
4966:
4965:
4963:
4962:
4961:
4922:Wives by person
4887:
4886:
4859:
4843:
4832:
4829:
4824:
4796:
4795:
4790:
4788:
4706:
4696:Signature Books
4678:
4670:, p. 141,
4653:Signature Books
4635:
4618:
4604:
4592:(2d ed.),
4572:
4518:Wayback Machine
4486:
4476:Signature Books
4460:
4441:
4359:
4349:Alfred A. Knopf
4329:
4314:
4312:
4262:
4257:
4244:
4237:
4227:
4225:
4224:on 13 July 2011
4210:
4206:
4187:
4186:
4175:
4156:
4155:
4146:
4139:
4130:
4122:
4118:
4110:
4093:
4084:
4083:
4079:
4070:
4069:
4065:
4049:
4048:
4042:
4040:
4035:
4034:
4030:
4021:
4019:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4003:
4002:
3998:
3992:
3991:
3987:
3960:
3956:
3949:
3927:
3923:
3870:
3866:
3854:Millennial Star
3847:
3846:
3842:
3835:
3817:
3813:
3792:
3788:
3779:
3775:
3768:
3764:
3756:
3752:
3748:, p. 226).
3746:Kingsbury (1886
3744:
3740:
3732:
3728:
3720:
3716:
3707:
3703:
3695:
3691:
3683:
3679:
3675:, p. 225).
3671:
3656:
3643:
3639:
3626:
3622:
3614:
3610:
3602:
3598:
3587:
3583:
3578:
3574:
3567:
3558:
3550:, pp. 65,
3546:
3542:
3532:
3530:
3520:
3513:
3503:
3501:
3495:
3488:
3484:, pp. 183)
3480:, pp. 44,
3475:
3468:
3460:
3456:
3448:
3444:
3432:
3430:
3421:
3420:
3413:
3411:
3404:
3398:
3394:
3383:
3379:
3368:
3364:
3352:
3345:
3337:
3333:
3325:
3321:
3313:
3309:
3299:Millennial Star
3296:
3292:
3279:
3275:
3267:
3263:
3252:
3248:
3240:
3236:
3228:
3224:
3217:
3206:
3198:
3194:
3190:Bushman, pg 327
3189:
3185:
3180:
3176:
3147:
3143:
3135:
3131:
3123:
3119:
3104:
3100:
3087:
3083:
3064:
3060:
3039:
3035:
3022:
3018:
3009:
3005:
2996:
2992:
2983:
2979:
2968:
2964:
2958:Wayback Machine
2949:
2945:
2937:
2933:
2925:
2921:
2909:
2905:
2888:
2884:
2877:
2873:
2863:Millennial Star
2860:
2853:
2829:
2825:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2790:
2762:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2737:
2732:Parley P. Pratt
2722:
2706:
2695:
2681:died in infancy
2680:
2667:
2652:
2639:
2625:died in infancy
2624:
2611:
2583:
2567:
2554:
2536:
2523:
2503:
2459:genetic testing
2447:
2442:
2441:
2427:
2423:
2418:George D. Smith
2415:
2411:
2403:
2399:
1877:Parley P. Pratt
1873:David W. Patten
1861:Groton, Vermont
1577:William Clayton
1408:Joel H. Johnson
1349:William Clayton
1302:William Clayton
1255:William Clayton
1123:William Clayton
1067:William Clayton
1018:Joel H. Johnson
952:
664:of California.
634:January 6, 1842
522:Joseph F. Smith
362:sealed together
269:
257:George D. Smith
192:
154:
152:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4970:
4960:
4959:
4954:
4952:Lists of wives
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4885:
4884:
4868:Richard Turley
4857:
4841:
4828:
4827:External links
4825:
4823:
4822:
4810:
4779:Whitmer, David
4775:
4731:
4704:
4682:
4676:
4657:
4641:
4611:
4602:
4576:
4570:
4552:
4537:
4526:Jensen, Andrew
4521:
4511:Online reprint
4490:
4484:
4464:
4458:
4445:
4439:
4426:
4382:
4371:Jensen, Andrew
4363:
4357:
4335:
4320:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4255:
4235:
4204:
4201:on 2007-11-13.
4173:
4170:on 2006-06-30.
4144:
4128:
4116:
4091:
4077:
4063:
4028:
4007:
3996:
3985:
3954:
3947:
3921:
3864:
3840:
3833:
3811:
3786:
3773:
3762:
3750:
3738:
3726:
3714:
3701:
3689:
3677:
3654:
3637:
3620:
3618:, pp. 701
3608:
3596:
3581:
3572:
3556:
3540:
3511:
3486:
3466:
3464:, pp. 153
3454:
3442:
3433:|journal=
3392:
3377:
3362:
3343:
3331:
3319:
3307:
3290:
3273:
3261:
3258:. p. 587.
3246:
3234:
3232:, pp. 650
3222:
3204:
3192:
3183:
3174:
3159:2006-03-23 at
3141:
3129:
3117:
3098:
3090:Saints' Herald
3081:
3058:
3048:2013-10-21 at
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2687:
2685:
2682:
2679:Not possible,
2677:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2649:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2635:Zebulon Jacobs
2632:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2623:Not possible,
2621:
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2549:Mosiah Hancock
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2470:Date of birth
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2374:Sophia Woodman
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2204:March 29, 1833
2202:
2199:
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2114:Sophia Sanburn
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1897:
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1893:Utah Territory
1881:Kirtland, Ohio
1869:Utah Territory
1865:Pleasant Grove
1857:
1854:
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1848:
1845:
1842:
1841:c. Summer 1843
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1772:Ezra T. Benson
1760:John P. Greene
1752:
1749:
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1713:Utah Territory
1709:Salt Lake City
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1686:
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1681:Rhoda Richards
1678:
1668:
1667:
1664:Utah Territory
1652:
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1488:Maria Lawrence
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1450:
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1345:Amasa M. Lyman
1337:
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1075:
1074:
1055:
1052:
1049:
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1032:
1022:
1021:
1004:). Married to
998:Utah Territory
994:Salt Lake City
986:
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865:; daughter of
859:Utah Territory
855:Salt Lake City
847:
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812:Utah Territory
800:
797:
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742:Lima, New York
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403:Oliver Cowdery
391:
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354:'s periodical
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313:
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309:
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302:
301:
298:
295:
294:Recognized by
292:
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288:Marriage date
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268:
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253:Fawn M. Brodie
194:
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4870:and scholars
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4755:
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4732:
4728:on 2014-12-02
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4683:
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4646:
4642:
4638:on 2006-07-25
4634:
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4612:
4610:
4605:
4603:0-252-06291-4
4599:
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4581:
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4573:
4571:1-59781-470-9
4567:
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4547:
4542:
4541:Krakauer, Jon
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4468:Compton, Todd
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4386:Compton, Todd
4383:
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4360:
4358:0-679-73054-0
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4137:
4135:
4133:
4126:, p. 340
4125:
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4114:, p. 335
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3797:
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3777:
3771:
3766:
3760:, pp. 65
3759:
3754:
3747:
3742:
3736:, p. 351
3735:
3730:
3724:, p. 347
3723:
3718:
3711:
3705:
3699:, p. 471
3698:
3693:
3687:, p. 343
3686:
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3673:Clayton (1874
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3161:archive.today
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2504:November 2007
2501:
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2451:Ugo A. Perego
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2252:(Mrs Blossom)
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1820:Brigham Young
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1717:Brigham Young
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1583:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1533:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1523:Brigham Young
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1392:Parowan, Utah
1389:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1321:March 8, 1843
1320:
1317:
1312:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1298:Brigham Young
1295:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1274:March 4, 1843
1273:
1270:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1209:February 1843
1208:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1168:Vinson Knight
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1137:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1090:July 27, 1842
1089:
1086:
1081:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1071:Brigham Young
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1039:June 29, 1842
1038:
1036:
1033:
1028:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
961:
957:
956:
950:
946:
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
925:
920:
916:
915:
911:
907:
903:
900:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
877:
873:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
845:
842:
839:
836:
833:
830:
827:
822:
818:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
784:March 9, 1842
783:
781:
778:
773:
769:
768:
764:
758:
752:
747:
743:
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
724:
721:
719:
716:
711:
707:
706:
702:
698:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
677:
672:
668:
667:
663:
662:poet laureate
659:
658:Ina Coolbrith
655:
651:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
625:
621:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
574:
570:
569:
565:
564:Brigham Young
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
540:
537:
532:
528:
527:
523:
519:
518:Brigham Young
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
498:April 5, 1841
497:
495:Louisa Beaman
494:
489:
485:
484:
481:
477:
473:
468:
464:
463:Andrew Jenson
460:
456:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
437:
434:
431:
427:
425:
424:
420:
416:
415:Andrew Jenson
412:
408:
404:
400:
399:Warren Parish
396:
392:
389:
386:
384:
381:
378:
376:c. 1833–1837
375:
373:
370:
368:
367:
363:
359:
358:
353:
348:
345:
342:
339:
336:
333:
330:
327:
324:
319:
315:
314:
303:
280:
273:
267:List of wives
264:
262:
258:
254:
250:
249:Andrew Jenson
245:
243:
242:Brigham Young
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
218:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
189:
184:
182:
177:
175:
170:
169:
167:
166:
161:
151:
150:
147:
144:
142:
139:
138:
137:
136:
131:
128:
126:
123:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
108:
106:
103:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
88:
86:
83:
82:
81:
80:
75:
72:
70:
67:
65:
62:
60:
57:
55:
52:
51:
50:
49:
45:
41:
40:
37:
34:
33:
27:
26:
22:
4897:Joseph Smith
4848:
4815:
4789:, retrieved
4783:
4747:(2): 69–99,
4744:
4738:
4726:the original
4690:
4662:
4648:
4633:the original
4628:
4622:
4607:. See also:
4588:
4560:
4544:
4530:
4497:
4471:
4449:
4430:
4395:
4389:
4375:
4342:
4339:Brodie, Fawn
4325:
4313:, retrieved
4285:
4279:
4273:
4260:Bibliography
4247:Compton 1997
4226:. Retrieved
4222:the original
4218:Deseret News
4217:
4207:
4199:the original
4194:Deseret News
4192:
4168:the original
4163:Deseret News
4161:
4119:
4080:
4066:
4041:. Retrieved
4031:
4020:. Retrieved
4010:
3999:
3988:
3963:
3957:
3932:
3924:
3881:
3877:
3867:
3858:
3852:
3843:
3820:
3814:
3800:
3789:
3776:
3765:
3753:
3741:
3734:Compton 1997
3729:
3722:Compton 1997
3717:
3709:
3704:
3692:
3685:Compton 1997
3680:
3649:
3644:
3640:
3632:
3627:
3623:
3616:Compton 1997
3611:
3604:Compton 1997
3599:
3590:
3584:
3575:
3569:Compton 1997
3543:
3531:. Retrieved
3527:
3502:. Retrieved
3482:Compton 1997
3462:Compton 1997
3457:
3450:Compton 1997
3445:
3424:cite journal
3412:. Retrieved
3408:
3395:
3386:
3380:
3372:
3369:
3365:
3339:Compton 1997
3334:
3327:Boyack (1962
3322:
3315:Compton 1997
3310:
3302:
3297:
3293:
3285:
3280:
3276:
3264:
3255:
3249:
3242:Compton 1997
3237:
3230:Compton 1997
3225:
3195:
3186:
3177:
3169:
3164:
3151:
3144:
3137:Compton 1997
3132:
3120:
3110:
3101:
3093:
3088:
3084:
3068:
3065:
3061:
3052:at official
3041:
3036:
3028:
3023:
3019:
3006:
2993:
2986:Compton 1997
2980:
2970:Compton 1997
2965:
2946:
2934:
2922:
2914:
2911:
2906:
2894:
2889:
2885:
2879:Whitmer 1887
2874:
2866:
2861:
2845:
2835:
2826:
2818:
2812:
2800:
2721:December 7,
2718:Moroni Pratt
2702:Windsor Lyon
2694:February 8,
2648:Henry Jacobs
2610:November 9,
2598:
2584:1845 or 1846
2582:January 23,
2562:Levi Hancock
2531:Levi Hancock
2499:Norman Buell
2490:Oliver Buell
2449:Research by
2448:
2433:
2424:
2412:
2406:Todd Compton
2400:
2351:Jane Tibbets
2318:
2087:Jane Tippets
2009:Mary Houston
1937:1842 or 1843
1902:Melissa Lott
1636:June 1, 1843
1572:
1562:Daughter of
1517:– ? in
1515:Upper Canada
1479:Upper Canada
1442:
1339:Daughter of
1292:Daughter of
1181:Sarah Bapson
1059:Lorenzo Snow
1012:. Sister to
1010:Joseph Smith
867:John Johnson
756:
750:
478:
475:
435:c. 1838–1842
355:
261:Todd Compton
246:
219:
199:Joseph Smith
197:
125:Bibliography
99:
74:1839 to 1844
69:1838 to 1839
64:1831 to 1837
59:1827 to 1830
54:1805 to 1827
36:Joseph Smith
4398:(2): 1–38,
4124:Hales 2013b
4112:Brodie 1971
3884:(1): 1–72.
3697:Brodie 1971
3269:Hales 2013a
3200:Hales 2013a
3012:Brodie 1971
2939:Brodie 1971
2910:Jenson, A.
2638:January 2,
2512:Fawn Brodie
2430:Fawn Brodie
2276:Mary Huston
2170:Before 1844
2143:Before 1844
2117:Before 1844
2090:Before 1844
2064:Before 1844
2038:Before 1844
2035:Sarah Scott
2012:Before 1844
1891:Company to
1764:Haun's Mill
1586:Hannah Ells
1422:May 1, 1843
1418:Lucy Walker
1368:August 1843
1236:Spring 1843
1148:August 1842
1000:. Widow of
861:). Wife of
472:polyandrous
467:Sarah Pratt
453:Historians
372:Fanny Alger
352:Orson Pratt
4891:Categories
4791:2006-12-30
4714:2010032062
4315:2008-07-16
4251:Smith 1994
4043:2015-02-06
4022:2015-01-26
3150:Review of
3125:Smith 2010
3050:Archive-It
2999:Smith 1994
2927:Smith 2010
2788:References
2736:Completed
2705:Completed
2666:March 22,
2651:Completed
2619:Orson Hyde
2595:Incomplete
2591:Orson Hyde
2566:Completed
2535:Completed
2522:April 19,
2510:Historian
2502:Completed
1875:. Married
1660:Farmington
1615:– 1844 in
1057:Sister of
863:Orson Hyde
831:April 1842
654:Don Carlos
395:Emma Smith
232:, his son
230:Emma Smith
226:revelation
215:the church
130:Chronology
120:Prophecies
19:See also:
4880:RadioWest
4771:254299794
4722:656848353
4688:(2010) ,
4422:254388739
4310:164631543
4052:cite news
3916:254329894
3900:0012-2157
3414:8 January
3096::1044–45.
2917:: 233–34.
2793:Citations
2707:June 2016
2553:April 9,
2537:July 2011
1736:July 1843
1400:martyrdom
1166:Widow of
808:Bountiful
326:Emma Hale
110:Teachings
4799:citation
4781:(1887),
4763:45225431
4647:(1994),
4586:(1994),
4558:(2005),
4543:(2003),
4514:Archived
4506:13963082
4496:(1947),
4470:(1997),
4414:45226184
4341:(1971),
4302:44792791
4270:(1998),
3972:76021955
3908:45228320
3157:Archived
3056:website.
3046:Archived
3031::410–11.
2954:Archived
2834:(1912),
2809:"Notice"
2750:See also
2741:Negative
2738:May 2005
2710:Negative
2656:Negative
2653:May 2005
2571:Negative
2540:Negative
2507:Negative
1613:New York
1544:May 1843
1491:May 1843
1455:May 1843
357:The Seer
207:polygamy
146:Category
115:Miracles
105:Children
95:Polygamy
4855:. 2015.
4528:(ed.),
4373:(ed.),
4228:13 July
3980:2681047
3533:12 June
3504:12 June
2493:1838–39
2473:Mother
2379:Unknown
2356:Unknown
2333:Unknown
2281:Unknown
2257:Unknown
2230:Unknown
2185:Unknown
2173:Unknown
2158:Unknown
2146:Unknown
2131:Unknown
2128:Unknown
2105:Unknown
2078:Unknown
2052:Unknown
2026:Unknown
2023:Unknown
1856:Married
1651:Married
1601:Unknown
1224:Married
1197:Unknown
1194:Unknown
944:Married
901:Married
846:Married
799:Married
737:Married
696:Married
649:Widowed
598:Married
558:Married
450:Married
328:(Smith)
211:quorums
141:Outline
4769:
4761:
4720:
4712:
4702:
4674:
4600:
4568:
4504:
4482:
4456:
4437:
4420:
4412:
4355:
4308:
4300:
3978:
3970:
3945:
3914:
3906:
3898:
3831:
3652:: 940.
3635:: 869.
3112:Ensign
3075:
2869:: 144.
2842:p. 411
2485:Notes
2467:Child
2242:Single
1961:Danite
1952:Single
1920:Single
1807:Single
1751:Single
1700:Single
1604:Single
1559:Single
1506:Single
1470:Single
1437:Single
1396:Nauvoo
1383:Single
1336:Single
1289:Single
1251:Single
1163:Single
1105:Single
1054:Single
985:Single
513:Single
432:Harris
430:Morgan
405:, and
390:Single
300:Notes
282:Image
259:, and
4767:S2CID
4759:JSTOR
4636:(PDF)
4619:(PDF)
4418:S2CID
4410:JSTOR
4330:(PDF)
4306:S2CID
4298:JSTOR
3912:S2CID
3904:JSTOR
3405:(PDF)
3375::233.
3288::385.
438:37–41
100:Wives
90:Legal
85:Death
4876:KUER
4805:link
4718:OCLC
4710:LCCN
4700:ISBN
4672:ISBN
4598:ISBN
4566:ISBN
4502:OCLC
4480:ISBN
4454:ISBN
4435:ISBN
4353:ISBN
4230:2011
4058:link
3976:OCLC
3968:LCCN
3943:ISBN
3896:ISSN
3829:ISBN
3552:link
3535:2016
3506:2016
3437:help
3416:2017
3305::75.
3073:ISBN
2972:and
2723:1844
2696:1844
2668:1842
2640:1842
2612:1843
2555:1834
2524:1841
1589:1843
1406:and
1184:1842
1016:and
457:and
291:Age
4749:doi
4400:doi
4290:doi
4249:or
3939:182
3886:doi
3825:165
3806:235
2899:474
2684:n/a
2628:n/a
2386:Yes
2363:Yes
2340:Yes
2311:Yes
2288:Yes
2264:Yes
2239:Yes
2214:Yes
2182:Yes
2179:Yes
2155:Yes
2152:Yes
2125:Yes
2102:Yes
2099:Yes
2075:Yes
2072:Yes
2049:Yes
2046:Yes
2020:Yes
1993:Yes
1990:Yes
1987:Yes
1949:Yes
1946:Yes
1943:Yes
1917:Yes
1914:Yes
1911:Yes
1853:Yes
1850:Yes
1804:Yes
1801:Yes
1798:Yes
1748:Yes
1745:Yes
1742:Yes
1697:Yes
1694:Yes
1691:Yes
1666:).
1648:Yes
1645:Yes
1642:Yes
1598:Yes
1595:Yes
1556:Yes
1553:Yes
1550:Yes
1503:Yes
1500:Yes
1497:Yes
1467:Yes
1464:Yes
1461:Yes
1434:Yes
1431:Yes
1428:Yes
1380:Yes
1377:Yes
1374:Yes
1333:Yes
1330:Yes
1327:Yes
1286:Yes
1283:Yes
1280:Yes
1248:Yes
1245:Yes
1242:Yes
1221:Yes
1218:Yes
1215:Yes
1191:Yes
1160:Yes
1157:Yes
1154:Yes
1102:Yes
1099:Yes
1096:Yes
1051:Yes
1048:Yes
1045:Yes
982:Yes
979:Yes
976:Yes
941:Yes
938:Yes
935:Yes
898:Yes
895:Yes
892:Yes
843:Yes
840:Yes
837:Yes
796:Yes
793:Yes
790:Yes
734:Yes
731:Yes
728:Yes
693:Yes
690:Yes
687:Yes
646:Yes
643:Yes
640:Yes
595:Yes
592:Yes
589:Yes
555:Yes
552:Yes
549:Yes
510:Yes
507:Yes
504:Yes
447:Yes
444:Yes
441:Yes
387:Yes
382:Yes
346:N/A
343:Yes
340:Yes
337:Yes
311:FB
308:GS
305:TC
213:of
4893::
4851:.
4847:.
4801:}}
4797:{{
4765:,
4757:,
4745:19
4743:,
4716:,
4708:,
4698:,
4629:32
4627:,
4621:,
4582:;
4509:.
4478:,
4416:,
4408:,
4396:29
4394:,
4351:,
4304:,
4296:,
4286:10
4284:,
4278:,
4238:^
4216:.
4191:.
4176:^
4160:.
4147:^
4131:^
4094:^
4054:}}
4050:{{
3974:.
3941:.
3910:.
3902:.
3894:.
3882:27
3880:.
3876:.
3859:48
3857:.
3851:.
3827:.
3798:.
3657:^
3559:^
3526:.
3514:^
3489:^
3469:^
3428::
3426:}}
3422:{{
3409:18
3407:.
3356:,
3346:^
3303:21
3207:^
3170:33
3163:,
3109:,
3094:65
2854:^
2844:,
2817:,
2811:,
2461::
2304:22
2236:No
2233:No
2207:19
2176:No
2149:No
2122:No
2096:No
2093:78
2069:No
2043:No
2017:No
1984:56
1940:14
1908:19
1867:,
1847:No
1844:34
1795:27
1739:32
1711:,
1688:58
1662:,
1639:29
1619:)
1611:,
1592:29
1566:.
1547:14
1513:,
1494:19
1477:,
1458:17
1425:17
1410:.
1371:30
1324:22
1300:.
1277:19
1239:16
1212:34
1174:.
1151:37
1093:17
1042:38
1020:.
996:,
973:37
951:).
932:53
889:50
869:.
857:,
834:26
810:,
787:47
725:23
684:23
637:33
617:.
609:,
586:31
546:20
501:26
401:,
397:,
379:16
334:22
255:,
244:.
4878:/
4821:.
4809:.
4807:)
4774:.
4751::
4730:.
4681:.
4656:.
4640:.
4575:.
4551:.
4536:.
4489:.
4463:.
4444:.
4425:.
4402::
4381:.
4334:.
4319:.
4292::
4276:"
4272:"
4232:.
4088:.
4074:.
4060:)
4046:.
4025:.
3982:.
3951:.
3918:.
3888::
3837:.
3808:.
3650:3
3633:3
3554:.
3537:.
3508:.
3439:)
3435:(
3418:.
3373:6
3286:5
3154:"
3079:.
3069:3
3029:6
3014:)
3010:(
2997:(
2988:)
2984:(
2915:6
2901:.
2897::
2895:5
2867:4
2849:.
2819:5
2807:—
2599:?
187:e
180:t
173:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
