105:
38:
1603:
296:
279:
262:
245:
225:
561:
Fresenius died in 1946. Else Kröner, his foster-daughter and protégée, who was still in pharmacy school at the time, inherited the company. Else Kröner rescued the company from significant debts by laying off the majority of staff and restructuring the business. Kröner died in 1988. Kröner's will
824:
reported on tricks used by the health care group
Fresenius, according to a case study by the Steuerjustigkeit network. The study shows that it is by no means just US digital groups that are shifting their profits to low-tax countries and that Fresenius is trying to reduce the tax burden by legal
1364:
Perner, Anders; Haase, Nicolai; Guttormsen, Anne B.; Tenhunen, Jyrki; Klemenzson, Gudmundur; Åneman, Anders; Madsen, Kristian R.; Møller, Morten H.; Elkjær, Jeanie M.; Poulsen, Lone M.; Bendtsen, Asger; Winding, Robert (July 12, 2012).
373:
In March 2022, it announced plans to merge with InterWell Health and
Cricket Health to form a new company, which will operate under the InterWell Health brand, focused on services for the earlier stages of kidney disease.
686:
and
Zenitco Finance Management, agreed to terminate their joint venture agreement that had been established in April 2014. The termination was prompted by changing political and regulatory circumstances in the region.
704:
In
January 2017, Fresenius acquired the largest Spanish hospital group, the Grupo Hospitalario Quirónsalud for €5.76 billion and merged it into the Helios Group, establishing the biggest hospital group of Europe.
1469:
360:
in hospitals, as well as inpatient and outpatient medical care. The company is involved in hospital management and in engineering and services for medical centers and other health care facilities.
627:
In
September 2006, Helios Kliniken acquired a majority stake in Humaine Kliniken. HUMAINE operates six acute and post acute care hospitals in the fields of neurology, oncology and traumatology.
1080:
1848:
1448:
905:
1883:
1838:
859:
1873:
1317:
1893:
1298:
1063:"Fresenius implements share conversion and change of legal form – First trading day of Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA shares scheduled for January 31, 2011"
391:, a publicly traded company of which Fresenius owns 30.8%, focuses on patients with chronic kidney failure. With its North American headquarters in
1878:
1176:
505:
1238:
96:
1888:
1489:
1853:
1591:
1569:
906:"3 kidney care providers—Fresenius Health Partners, Cricket Health and InterWell Health—plan to merge in deal valued at $ 2.4B"
1547:
1143:
755:. Fresenius Kabi, which makes the product, threatened legal action against the main author, Danish scientist Anders Perner.
405:
is the largest hospital operator and provider of inpatient and outpatient in
Germany. The Helios Kliniken has more than 110
731:
1898:
1843:
1371:
852:
825:
means with the help of branches in so-called tax havens and subsidiaries. Tax avoidance is not a prohibited tax evasion.
792:
563:
307:
237:
1858:
1515:
1342:
669:
In
October 2011, the company agreed to acquire 51% of the share capital in Katholisches Klinikum Duisburg hospital.
647:
48:
1218:
1868:
1198:
17:
624:
In March 2005, Fresenius Kabi AG acquired
Labesfal (LaboratĂłrio de Especialidades FarmacĂŞuticas Almiro S.A.).
1044:
1026:
1008:
990:
1584:
618:
In 2001, the company acquired
Wittgensteiner Kliniken, a major operator of private hospitals in Germany.
353:
155:
1062:
346:
1409:
727:
639:
595:
76:
1599:
1165:
976:
104:
1203:
646:-wide equivalent. The company changed its legal status once again on 28 January 2011, becoming a
170:
1542:
Kamp, Michael / Neumann, Florian: Fresenius – 100 Years. Munich: August
Dreesbach Verlag, 2012.
1470:"Fresenius Medical Care to pay $ 231 million to resolve criminal, civil foreign bribery charges"
1863:
1577:
1427:
720:
602:
485:
469:
392:
387:
820:
1727:
1239:"Fresenius Kabi USA Acquires U.S. Pharmaceutical Plant and Ready-to-Administer Drugs from BD"
780:
772:
609:
1797:
1717:
8:
1732:
748:
672:
Also in October 2011, Helios Kliniken acquired 94.7% of the share capital in Damp Group.
577:
742:
1115:"HELIOS acquires majority of maximum care hospital in Duisburg, North-Rhine Westphalia"
1085:
764:
631:
364:
1257:"Fresenius Helios acquires hospital in North Rhine-Westphalia with more than 500 beds"
1543:
1390:
1322:
652:
601:
In 1996, the company merged its dialysis business into National Medical Care to form
180:
53:
1687:
1490:"Globale Steuervermeidung eines multinationalen Gesundheitskonzerns aus Deutschland"
80:
1807:
1742:
1692:
1380:
691:
555:
288:
144:
1492:[Global tax avoidance by a multinational healthcare company from Germany]
676:
1171:
723:
acquired NxStage, a US-based maker of in-home dialysis devices, for $ 2 billion.
657:
570:
357:
213:
58:
1792:
1667:
643:
635:
591:
416:
884:
1832:
1682:
1677:
1453:
1242:
763:
In 2015, Fresenius Kabi Group pleaded guilty to breaches of United Kingdom's
191:
67:
1337:
1782:
1394:
1285:"Fresenius Kabi completes acquisition of Merck KGaA's biosimilars business"
1129:"HELIOS continues expansion in German hospital market, acquires Damp Group"
927:
804:
396:
203:
1385:
1366:
679:
for €3.07 billion. In 2014, Fresenius sold its 5% stake in Rhön-Klinikum.
1772:
1737:
1712:
1662:
1302:
1009:"Fresenius Kabi continues growth strategy and acquires I.V. drug company"
584:
447:
439:
435:
420:
349:
116:
779:
syringes containing no insulin, leading to the death of Neil Judge from
663:
In August 2008, Fresenius Kabi acquired 73.3% of Dabur Pharma of India.
1757:
1647:
1367:"Hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.42 versus Ringer's acetate in severe sepsis"
713:
709:
459:
443:
431:
427:
254:
195:
697:
In February 2016, Fresenius Helios acquired the municipal hospital in
608:
In 1999, the company acquired the international nutrition business of
1747:
1697:
747:
In 2012, a paper was published raising concerns regarding the use of
743:
Concerns of use of hydroxyethyl starch and threats against researcher
666:
In September 2008, Fresenius Kabi acquired APP Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
455:
451:
409:
and more than 30,000 beds, treating over 4 million patients annually.
406:
958:
1672:
1657:
1432:
1144:"Rhoen-Klinikum to sell hospitals to Fresenius in $ 4 billion deal"
682:
In November 2014, the company announced that its Russian partners,
543:
423:
415:
is a supplier of essential drugs, clinical nutrition products, and
199:
176:
1817:
1812:
1802:
1787:
1752:
1632:
1611:
1474:
1299:"Fresenius Medical Care completes acquisition of NxStage Medical"
1284:
1270:
1256:
1223:
1219:"Fresenius says Fresenius Kabi and Russian partners terminate JV"
1148:
1128:
1114:
1100:
1066:
1048:
1030:
1012:
994:
991:"Fresenius Kabi closed acquisition of I.V. drug company Labesfal"
808:
796:
776:
698:
683:
613:
37:
690:
In January 2016, Fresenius Kabi announced that it would acquire
1762:
1722:
1627:
1622:
1318:"Fresenius Medical Care closes $ 2 billion NxStage acquisition"
1027:"HELIOS obtains antitrust approval to acquire HUMAINE Kliniken"
889:
800:
752:
1029:(Press release). Fresenius. September 11, 2006. Archived from
1642:
1363:
1045:"Fresenius completes conversion into a European Company (SE)"
812:
630:
On 16 July 2007 the company completed its conversion from an
329:
271:
1562:
1702:
1637:
1065:(Press release). Fresenius. 28 January 2011. Archived from
1011:(Press release). Fresenius. January 7, 2005. Archived from
612:
and merged it with Fresenius Pharma to form Fresenius Kabi.
228:
993:(Press release). Fresenius. March 16, 2005. Archived from
768:
1777:
1767:
1652:
1607:
1449:"Firms fined for supplying hospital with faulty syringes"
1047:(Press release). Fresenius. July 16, 2007. Archived from
85:
1849:
Companies in the S&P Europe 350 Dividend Aristocrats
675:
In September 2013, Fresenius acquired 41 hospitals from
1081:"German co Fresenius Kabi picks up 73% in Dabur Pharma"
1428:"Insulin-free syringe firms fined over diabetic death"
1142:
Gould, Jonathan; Burger, Ludwig (September 13, 2013).
650:(KGaA - German partnership limited by shares) with a
1271:"Fresenius Helios closes acquisition of QuirĂłnsalud"
758:
1164:
1468:Lynch, Sarah N.; Raymond, Nate (March 29, 2019).
1166:"Fresenius buys Rhön-Klinikum hospitals for €3bn"
356:, Germany. It provides products and services for
1884:Multinational companies headquartered in Germany
1839:Companies listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange
1830:
1874:Medical and health organisations based in Hesse
1518:[Taxes: Seem poorer - but get richer].
1103:(Press release). Fresenius. September 10, 2008.
791:In 2019, the company paid $ 231 million to the
1287:(Press release). Fresenius. September 1, 2017.
1259:(Press release). Fresenius. February 22, 2016.
660:with unlimited liability (SE & Co. KGaA).
1585:
1273:(Press release). Fresenius. January 31, 2017.
1131:(Press release). Fresenius. October 12, 2011.
1117:(Press release). Fresenius. October 31, 2011.
977:"Else Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung (Foundation)"
1894:Pharmaceutical companies established in 1912
1467:
399:in the dialysis market in the United States.
1513:
1141:
708:In September 2017, Fresenius Kabi acquired
1592:
1578:
103:
1410:"Pharma giant threatens Danish scientist"
1384:
953:
951:
949:
947:
945:
943:
941:
939:
937:
847:
845:
843:
841:
839:
837:
1879:Medical technology companies of Germany
730:Injection USP diluent for use with the
14:
1831:
1516:"Ă„rmer scheinen - aber reicher werden"
1407:
1315:
1199:"Fresenius Sells Rhoen-Klinikum Stake"
934:
786:
621:In 2005, the company acquired Helios.
1573:
1196:
903:
834:
726:Fresenius Kabi is a supplier of 0.9%
583:In 1983, the company began producing
173:and chairman of the management board)
1446:
1162:
576:In 1982, the company converted to a
1889:Pharmaceutical companies of Germany
1372:The New England Journal of Medicine
793:United States Department of Justice
569:In 1966, the company began to sell
363:The company is ranked 411th in the
24:
1536:
1316:BANNOW, TARA (February 26, 2019).
1163:Ross, Alice (September 13, 2013).
1101:"Fresenius closes APP acquisition"
419:. It produces generic versions of
25:
1910:
1554:
1343:U.S. Food and Drug Administration
759:Supply of faulty insulin syringes
1601:
904:Landi, Heather (21 March 2022).
737:
732:Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine
648:Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
566:, which funds medical research.
564:Else Kröner-Fresenius-Foundation
308:Else Kröner-Fresenius Foundation
295:
294:
278:
277:
261:
260:
244:
243:
224:
223:
49:Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
36:
1514:Diesteldorf, Jan (2020-01-21).
1507:
1482:
1461:
1440:
1420:
1408:Wojcik, Jeppe (July 24, 2012).
1401:
1357:
1330:
1309:
1291:
1277:
1263:
1249:
1231:
1211:
1197:Dauer, Ulrike (June 30, 2014).
1190:
1179:from the original on 2022-12-11
1156:
1135:
1121:
1107:
1093:
1073:
1055:
1037:
865:from the original on 8 May 2024
853:"Fresenius. Annual Report 2023"
795:to settle allegations of civil
694:'s prescription drug business.
1854:1912 establishments in Germany
1019:
1001:
983:
969:
920:
897:
877:
614:https://www.fresenius.com/1294
590:In 1986, the company became a
562:left all of her assets to the
13:
1:
828:
377:
1338:"Package Insert - Comirnaty"
482:Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA
476:
128:; 112 years ago
7:
1447:Ford, Steve (9 July 2015).
554:The company was founded by
524:Fresenius Kabi Oncology Plc
382:There are four divisions:
343:Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA
31:Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA
10:
1915:
1844:Companies in the DAX index
701:, North Rhine-Westphalia.
549:
504:IDC Salud Holding S.L.U. (
1618:
324:
314:
303:
286:
269:
252:
235:
219:
209:
187:
163:
150:
140:
122:
112:
95:
65:
44:
35:
1899:Bad Homburg vor der Höhe
1859:Companies based in Hesse
596:Frankfurt Stock Exchange
594:, listing shares on the
530:APP Pharmaceuticals, Inc
354:Bad Homburg vor der Höhe
156:Bad Homburg vor der Höhe
61:with unlimited liability
1204:The Wall Street Journal
1869:Life sciences industry
1069:on September 11, 2016.
1051:on September 20, 2016.
799:to obtain business in
721:Fresenius Medical Care
638:limited company) to a
610:Pharmacia & Upjohn
603:Fresenius Medical Care
486:Fresenius Medical Care
470:health care facilities
393:Waltham, Massachusetts
388:Fresenius Medical Care
1728:Infineon Technologies
1386:10.1056/NEJMoa1204242
959:"History - Fresenius"
818:In January 2020, the
781:diabetic ketoacidosis
775:for supplying faulty
773:Sheffield Crown Court
533:Fenwal Holdings, Inc.
498:Helios Kliniken GmbH
490:NxStage Medical, Inc.
468:develops and manages
27:German health company
1798:Siemens Healthineers
1718:Heidelberg Materials
1305:. February 26, 2019.
299:€19.7 billion (2023)
282:€45.3 billion (2023)
265:€1.51 billion (2023)
248:€2.26 billion (2023)
908:. Fierce healthcare
821:SĂĽddeutsche Zeitung
787:Bribery allegations
749:hydroxyethyl starch
578:joint stock company
316:Number of employees
231:22.3 billion (2023)
32:
1245:. January 8, 2016.
1227:. 6 November 2014.
1086:The Times of India
1033:on April 27, 2017.
1015:on April 27, 2017.
997:on April 27, 2017.
765:Medicines Act 1968
719:In February 2019,
632:Aktiengesellschaft
518:Fresenius Kabi AG
101:DE0005785604
30:
1826:
1825:
1548:978-3-940061-84-3
1323:Modern Healthcare
1301:(Press release).
1241:(Press release).
1089:. April 20, 2008.
963:www.fresenius.com
653:Societas Europaea
640:Societas Europaea
587:fiber membranes.
495:Fresenius Helios
426:products such as
395:, it holds a 38%
352:company based in
340:
339:
181:supervisory board
175:Wolfgang Kirsch (
54:Societas Europaea
16:(Redirected from
1906:
1743:MTU Aero Engines
1693:Deutsche Telekom
1606:
1605:
1604:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1571:
1570:
1566:
1565:
1563:Official website
1531:
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928:"Group Overview"
924:
918:
917:
915:
913:
901:
895:
894:
881:
875:
874:
872:
870:
864:
857:
849:
692:Becton Dickinson
556:Eduard Fresenius
527:Dabur Pharma Ltd
501:Humaine Kliniken
403:Fresenius Helios
336:
333:
331:
298:
297:
291:
281:
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264:
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247:
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238:Operating income
227:
226:
145:Eduard Fresenius
136:
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40:
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1537:Further reading
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1347:
1346:. December 2021
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1172:Financial Times
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771:500,000 by the
761:
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728:sodium chloride
552:
538:Fresenius Vamed
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466:Fresenius Vamed
417:medical devices
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1793:Siemens Energy
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1555:External links
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1520:SĂĽddeutsche.de
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1436:. 9 July 2015.
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644:European Union
592:public company
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413:Fresenius Kabi
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370:list in 2023.
345:is a European
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320:193,865 (2023)
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18:Fresenius Kabi
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