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French Cathedral, Berlin

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Nevertheless, already before the union of the Prussian Protestants the congregation underwent a certain acculturation with Lutheran traditions: in 1753, an organ was installed, competing with the Calvinist tradition of congregational singing without accompaniment. The singing of
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modified the church and built an adjacent domed tower, which eventually gave the church its name. Technically speaking, the tower is not part of the church, and both buildings have different proprietors. The tower was built to embellish the
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The public observation deck of the domed tower offers a panoramic view of the downtown area. There is a restaurant in the basement underneath the sanctuary. The tower also contains the Berlin Huguenot museum.
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Ingrid Bartmann-Kompa, Horst Büttner, Horst Drescher, Joachim Fait, Marina Flügge, Gerda Herrmann, Ilse Schröder, Helmut Spielmann, Christa Stepansky, and Heinrich Trost,
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ensemble at the instigation of Frederick the Great. The Deutscher Dom, however, on the other side of Gendarmenmarkt, consists of church building and tower as an entity.
238:, or "French Cathedral". Despite their names, neither of the churches on Gendarmenmarkt is a cathedral, as neither was ever seat of a bishop; instead, the name element 269:) community. During this time, Huguenots constituted about 25 percent of the city population. The French Church was modelled after the destroyed Huguenot temple in 524: 529: 258: 341: 369: 254: 504: 452:, Institut fĂĽr vergleichende Staat-Kirche-Forschung (ed.), 2nd, ext., and corr. ed., Berlin: Das Neue Berlin (edition ost), 2000, p. 163. 519: 50: 384: 218:. The earliest parts of the church date back to 1701, although it was subsequently expanded. After being heavily damaged during 509: 544: 539: 534: 472:: 2 parts, Institut fĂĽr Denkmalpflege (ed.) (1983), Berlin: Henschelverlag Kunst und Gesellschaft, 1984, part I, p. 218. 514: 457: 437: 417: 34: 242:("cathedral" in German) refers to the French word "dĂ´me" (dome/cupola), using terminology as a relic of francophone 328: 293: 119: 376: 270: 55: 327:
and rebuilt between 1977 and 1981. Today, it is used by its congregations, and for conventions of the
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War-destroyed Französischer Dom tower and damaged actual prayer hall with the destroyed
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Sibylle Badstübner-Gröger, "Der hugenottische Kirchenbau in Berlin und Potsdam", in:
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in 1791. The sober interior was refurbished in a more decorative but still Calvinist
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View from west onto the church proper, surmounted by the adjacent domed tower
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built the first parts of the French Church between 1701 and 1705 for the
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united congregation: Sprengel Berlin (region), Kirchenkreis Stadtmitte (
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and Lutheran congregations joined the common umbrella organization "
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In 1817, the French Church community, like most Prussian Calvinist
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Unterwegs zu den Hugenotten in Berlin. Historische Spaziergänge
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Evangelical Church of Berlin-Brandenburg-Silesian Upper Lusatia
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Evangelical Church of Berlin-Brandenburg-Silesian Upper Lusatia
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Calvinist congregation: Reformed deanery of Berlin-Brandenburg
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Margarete Welge, "Die Französische Kirche zu Berlin", in:
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The Protestant Temple in Charenton before its demolition.
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Die Bau- und Kunstdenkmale in der DDR: Hauptstadt Berlin
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The church is officially known as the "French Church of
246:, who was instrumental in enhancing Gendarmenmarkt. 323:The Französischer Dom was severely damaged during 496: 525:18th-century Calvinist and Reformed churches 168:Louis Cayart and Abraham Quesnay (1701–05), 27:Französisch-reformierte Friedrichstadtkirche 530:Rebuilt buildings and structures in Berlin 316:in 1905. Today's community is part of the 188:French (Reformed) Church of Friedrichstadt 33: 21:French (Reformed) Church of Friedrichstadt 497: 67:(i.e. Calvinist) and intended for the 505:Reformed church buildings in Germany 202:, meaning 'French cathedral') is in 13: 234:", but is commonly referred to as 14: 556: 520:Buildings and structures in Mitte 479: 196:Französische Friedrichstadtkirche 180:1 March 1705, reconstruction 1981 61:since its reconstruction in 1981; 383: 368: 363:(left), photo of 4 October 1951. 352: 340: 462: 442: 422: 402: 1: 510:Protestant churches in Berlin 395: 329:Evangelical Church in Germany 294:Evangelical Church in Prussia 7: 545:Rebuilt churches in Germany 540:Huguenot history in Germany 535:Church buildings with domes 192:Temple de la Friedrichstadt 10: 561: 249: 176: 162: 157: 118: 104: 99: 89: 75: 49: 44: 32: 25: 20: 515:Heritage sites in Berlin 198:, and commonly known as 26: 271:Charenton-Saint-Maurice 225: 142:52.514323°N 13.392119°E 195: 191: 120:Geographic coordinates 430:Hugenotten in Berlin 410:Hugenotten in Berlin 147:52.514323; 13.392119 244:Frederick the Great 138: /  377:Festival of Lights 390:Cathedral in 2007 375:Cathedral during 236:Französischer Dom 200:Französischer Dom 184: 183: 552: 491: 490: 488:Official website 473: 466: 460: 446: 440: 426: 420: 406: 387: 372: 356: 344: 304:was extended by 278:Carl von Gontard 216:German Cathedral 170:Carl von Gontard 153: 152: 150: 149: 148: 143: 139: 136: 135: 134: 131: 111:, a locality of 37: 18: 17: 560: 559: 555: 554: 553: 551: 550: 549: 495: 494: 486: 485: 482: 477: 476: 467: 463: 448:Werner Gahrig, 447: 443: 427: 423: 407: 403: 398: 391: 388: 379: 373: 364: 357: 348: 345: 259:Abraham Quesnay 252: 228: 146: 144: 140: 137: 132: 129: 127: 125: 124: 80: 62: 40: 28: 12: 11: 5: 558: 548: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 493: 492: 481: 480:External links 478: 475: 474: 461: 441: 421: 400: 399: 397: 394: 393: 392: 389: 382: 380: 374: 367: 365: 361:Schauspielhaus 358: 351: 349: 346: 339: 283:Gendarmenmarkt 251: 248: 232:Friedrichstadt 227: 224: 208:Gendarmenmarkt 182: 181: 178: 174: 173: 166: 160: 159: 155: 154: 122: 116: 115: 109:Friedrichstadt 106: 102: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 77: 73: 72: 53: 47: 46: 42: 41: 38: 30: 29: 23: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 557: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 502: 500: 489: 484: 483: 471: 465: 459: 458:3-360-01013-2 455: 451: 445: 439: 438:3-372-00077-3 435: 431: 425: 419: 418:3-372-00077-3 415: 411: 405: 401: 386: 381: 378: 371: 366: 362: 355: 350: 343: 338: 337: 336: 332: 330: 326: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 297: 295: 291: 286: 284: 279: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 247: 245: 241: 237: 233: 223: 221: 217: 213: 210:, across the 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 179: 175: 171: 167: 165: 161: 156: 151: 123: 121: 117: 114: 110: 107: 103: 98: 95: 92: 88: 84: 78: 74: 70: 66: 60: 57: 54: 52: 48: 43: 36: 31: 24: 19: 16: 469: 464: 449: 444: 429: 424: 409: 404: 333: 325:World War II 322: 298: 287: 275: 255:Louis Cayart 253: 239: 235: 229: 220:World War II 199: 187: 185: 164:Architect(s) 158:Architecture 15: 310:aniconistic 212:Konzerthaus 145: / 63:originally 51:Affiliation 499:Categories 396:References 314:Otto March 273:, France. 194:, German: 133:13°23′32″E 130:52°30′52″N 59:Protestant 312:style by 276:In 1785, 267:Calvinist 190:(French: 177:Completed 71:community 290:Reformed 263:Huguenot 214:and the 105:Location 100:Location 90:Province 76:District 69:Huguenot 65:Reformed 45:Religion 250:History 206:at the 83:deanery 456:  436:  416:  302:psalms 204:Berlin 113:Berlin 56:United 306:hymns 454:ISBN 434:ISBN 414:ISBN 257:and 226:Name 186:The 240:Dom 501:: 331:. 320:. 265:( 85:)

Index


Affiliation
United
Protestant
Reformed
Huguenot
deanery
Evangelical Church of Berlin-Brandenburg-Silesian Upper Lusatia
Friedrichstadt
Berlin
Geographic coordinates
52°30′52″N 13°23′32″E / 52.514323°N 13.392119°E / 52.514323; 13.392119
Architect(s)
Carl von Gontard
Berlin
Gendarmenmarkt
Konzerthaus
German Cathedral
World War II
Friedrichstadt
Frederick the Great
Louis Cayart
Abraham Quesnay
Huguenot
Calvinist
Charenton-Saint-Maurice
Carl von Gontard
Gendarmenmarkt
Reformed
Evangelical Church in Prussia

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