1590:
1020:
234:
1951:
1134:
1198:
33:
207:
2945:
3017:
840:
3917:
2864:
3033:
2671:
2591:
2557:
2453:
2419:
2385:
2303:
2269:
2211:
2177:
2095:
2061:
2038:
2027:
2004:
1993:
2738:
2727:
2682:
2602:
2568:
2464:
2430:
2396:
2314:
2280:
2222:
2188:
2106:
2072:
961:. Following the reintroduction of an adult female South African cheetah in early 2016, three wild cheetah cubs were born for the first time in Laohu Valley Reserve in February 2017, making the three new cubs the first cheetahs born in the wild since their disappearance from the Free State province in over a century.
2978:
The Free State is also rich in mineral wealth, gold representing 20% of the world's total gold production. Mining is the province's major employer. The province has 12 gold mines, producing 30% of South Africa's output and making it the fifth-largest producer of gold in the world. The
Harmony Gold
2955:
Agriculture dominates the Free State landscape, with cultivated land covering 32,000 square kilometres, and natural veld and grazing a further 87,000 square kilometres of the province. It is also South Africa's leader in the production of biofuels, or fuel from agricultural crops, with a number of
1546:
is widely spoken throughout the province, as a first language for the majority of whites and coloureds (who constitute a minority) and as a second or third language by
Sesotho, Setswana and Xhosa speakers. Although there are relatively few native English speakers, English is becoming increasingly
2999:
Since 1989, the Free State economy has moved from dependence on primary sectors such as mining and agriculture to an economy increasingly oriented towards manufacturing and export. Some 14% of the province's manufacturing is classified as being in high-technology industries – the highest of all
2924:
The Free State is the only province in South Africa that operates a free 24-hour dedicated rotor-wing aeromedical service from a public hospital. They are able to reach far-flung areas in only 45 minutes and deliver a high level of care on scene. On 31 October 2018, Free State
Emergency Medical
2963:
Field crops yield almost two-thirds of the gross agricultural income of the province. Animal products contribute a further 30%, with the balance generated by horticulture. Ninety percent of the country's cherry crop is produced in the
Ficksburg district, which is also home to the country's two
1435:
The proportion of whites in the province has shrunk considerably since the nineteenth century. In 1880 the white population made up 45.7% of the total population. In 1904 this had fallen to 36.8%. Of the 142,679 people in 1904, only 60% were born in the province. Of the 2,726
826:
were abolished and reincorporated into South Africa. It is also the only one of the four original provinces of South Africa not to undergo border changes, apart from the reincorporation of
Bantustans, and its borders date from before the outbreak of the
2982:
Gold mines in the Free State also supply a substantial portion of the total silver produced in the country, while considerable concentrations of uranium occurring in the gold-bearing conglomerates of the goldfields are extracted as a byproduct.
2964:
largest asparagus canning factories. Soya, sorghum, sunflowers and wheat are cultivated in the eastern Free State, where farmers specialise in seed production. About 40% of the country's potato yield comes from the province's high-lying areas.
1275:. It recorded the slowest population growth among South Africa's nine provinces between 2011 and 2022. It is also the second-least populous and second-least densely populated province. The median age is 28, an increase of 3 years from 2011.
3028:
is the province's prime tourist attraction. The park gets its name from the brilliant shades of gold cast by the sun on the spectacular sandstone cliffs, especially the imposing
Brandwag or Sentinel Rock, which keeps vigil over the park.
2986:
Bituminous coal is also mined, and converted to petrochemicals at
Sasolburg. The Free State also produces high-quality diamonds from its kimberlite pipes and fissures, and the country's largest deposit of bentonite is found in the
973:, characterised by warm to hot summers and cool to cold winters. Areas in the east experience frequent snowfalls, especially on the higher ranges, whilst the west can be extremely hot in summer. Almost all
2967:
The main vegetable crop is asparagus, both white and green varieties. Although horticulture is expanding and becoming increasingly export-orientated, most produce leaves the province unprocessed.
1508:. The Free State is the only province in which native Sotho-speakers form a majority of the population. It is also the province with the third-highest proportion of Afrikaans speakers, after the
3905:
850:
The Free State is situated on a succession of flat grassy plains sprinkled with pastureland, resting on a general elevation of 3,800 feet only broken by the occasional hill or
3756:
3380:
1923:
The politics of the Free State has been dominated by the ANC since the end of
Apartheid. The ANC has won a majority of the vote in every provincial election since 1994.
3883:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3751:
656:
4189:
3898:
2406:
478:
4239:
4229:
2936:
The province is the granary of South Africa, with agriculture central to its economy, while mining on the rich goldfields reef is its largest employer.
4130:
3891:
3044:
houses dot the grasslands. Some of South Africa's most valued San (Bushman) rock art is found in the Free State, particularly in the regions around
3000:
provincial economies. The northern Free State's chemicals sector is one of the most important in the southern hemisphere. Petrochemicals company
247:
3397:
62:
4194:
3728:
3697:
3040:
The sandstone of this region has been used for the lovely dressed-stone buildings found on the
Eastern Highlands, while decoratively painted
460:
4244:
4199:
4159:
3913:
4094:
3141:
1567:, the third-highest proportion among South Africa's provinces. Among other religions, 4.9% of the population stated that they practiced
3605:
4164:
4099:
4059:
3817:
1769:
1010:
averages: January maximum: 27 °C (min: 13 °C), July maximum: 16 °C (min: -2 °C), annual precipitation: 680 mm
1004:
averages: January maximum: 31 °C (min: 15 °C), July maximum: 17 °C (min: -2 °C), annual precipitation: 559 mm
4174:
4144:
4115:
4089:
4064:
3921:
3807:
3621:
1820:
1665:
1598:
1584:
355:
17:
3534:
4074:
3735:
3565:
3434:
1927:
1918:
429:
233:
4184:
4042:
3361:
2885:
1898:
4125:
4084:
1602:
1551:
from solely using
Afrikaans as the medium of instruction to using both Afrikaans and English, and eventually only English.
1547:
important as the language of business and government. This is evidenced by the shift of tertiary institutions such as the
4179:
4169:
4009:
3710:
3025:
2845:
2140:
2116:
1883:
1854:
1803:
1704:
1681:
1103:
350:
4234:
2290:
2014:
1931:
1786:
1620:
345:
4120:
4079:
4069:
3690:
3374:
2911:
2372:
1879:
1837:
1636:
1606:
953:
were reintroduced in the Free State for the first time in June 2013 after a hundred years of regional extinction, at
406:
360:
84:
2893:
206:
55:
3507:
3092:
2198:
4224:
4029:
2889:
2578:
2496:
1710:
1652:
1575:. 1.4% of the population described themselves as being atheist, agnostic, or having no religious affiliation.
2970:
The Free State's advantage in floriculture is the opposing seasons of the southern and northern hemispheres.
1738:
1725:
1720:
1568:
1341:
1284:
1122:
The Free State borders more districts of Lesotho and more provinces of South Africa than any other province.
491:
340:
2956:
ethanol plants under construction in the grain-producing western region. South Africa is one of the top ten
3683:
3078:
1744:
1691:
1676:
1548:
1527:
805:
1754:
1749:
1715:
1696:
1686:
1535:
974:
615:
3761:
3133:
2544:
2520:
1874:
Like South Africa's other provinces, the Free State has a parliamentary system of government, with the
1868:
1671:
1647:
1642:
1589:
3667:
3971:
3792:
3706:
3404:
3274:
2048:
1980:
1891:
1875:
1657:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1272:
1268:
1074:
942:
914:
897:
The flats in the south of the reserve provide ideal conditions for large herds of plain game such as
785:
395:
386:
327:
194:
45:
3008:, is a world leader in the production of fuels, waxes, chemicals and low-cost feedstock from coal.
2874:
2256:
922:
49:
41:
3661:
3595:
3207:
3151:
2878:
1730:
865:
foothills raise the terrain to over 2,000 m in the east. The Free State lies in the heart of the
644:
3462:
3797:
3335:
3288:
2714:
2658:
2324:
1887:
391:
66:
3024:
In the northeastern Free State, nestled in the rolling foothills of the Maluti mountains, the
3857:
3316:
3263:
3049:
2612:
2440:
1808:
1505:
1398:
1296:
1271:, the Free State had a population of 2,961,864, an increase of 8.0% from the prior census in
1217:
1007:
986:
950:
596:
1019:
3852:
1799:
1360:
1288:
1044:
1031:
954:
843:
524:
378:
1950:
8:
3802:
3306:
3249:
3045:
1935:
1864:
1133:
1038:
970:
857:
The province is high-lying, with almost all land being 1,000 metres above sea level. The
528:
502:
1197:
3197:
2164:
2082:
1208:
752:
744:
563:
120:
3370:
3239:
1068:
817:
801:
291:
889:
being of particular importance, mostly found in the north and west of the province.
3259:
3229:
2944:
997:, experiences hot, moist summers and cold, dry winters frequented by severe frost.
926:
898:
862:
885:
forming the youngest capping rocks. Mineral deposits are plentiful, with gold and
3016:
1902:
1244:
1062:
1050:
918:
854:. The rich soil and pleasant climate allow for a thriving agricultural industry.
765:
585:
165:
1930:. The ANC again won the election, albeit with a sharply reduced majority. The
3482:
3233:
3086:
1816:
1497:
1489:
1485:
1445:
1441:
1300:
1235:
1226:
1056:
910:
757:
736:
574:
552:
150:
135:
4218:
4014:
3994:
3867:
3675:
3600:
3174:
2979:
Refinery and Rand Refinery are the only two gold refineries in South Africa.
1523:
1513:
1303:
as a first language. The vast majority of White people in the Free State are
1253:
1097:
1085:
978:
938:
905:. The ridges, koppies and plains typical of the northern section are home to
797:
773:
262:
249:
180:
4019:
3979:
3947:
3932:
3916:
3862:
3827:
3722:
3339:
3310:
3292:
3269:
3253:
3179:
3155:
3127:
3117:
3096:
3082:
3041:
1906:
1860:
1795:
1778:
1564:
1560:
1509:
1469:
1125:
It is traversed by the northwesterly line of equal latitude and longitude.
1091:
1001:
994:
946:
934:
793:
789:
320:
284:
1563:. As of the 2022 census, 92.7% of the population described themselves as
839:
3281:
2348:
958:
858:
3660:
3609:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 152.
3594:
3511:
2925:
Service launched an additional 65 road ambulances to augment the fleet.
4004:
3872:
3842:
3648:
3300:
1812:
1782:
1539:
1304:
1115:
982:
878:
667:
1934:(DA) retained its position as the province's second largest party and
1897:
The provincial legislature is elected every five years by a system of
3957:
3847:
3837:
3463:"Provincial gross domestic product:experimental estimates, 2013–2022"
3202:
3192:
3145:
3137:
3057:
3053:
3005:
1829:
1825:
1543:
1493:
1465:
1461:
1453:
1379:
1292:
990:
981:, with aridity increasing towards the west. Areas in the east around
902:
874:
823:
606:
2863:
1283:
In the 2022 census, 88.9% of the population described themselves as
3937:
3653:
3113:
2232:
1531:
1501:
1024:
886:
828:
623:
513:
3999:
3989:
3330:
3123:
3061:
2988:
2949:
1519:
1473:
1457:
1109:
279:
3032:
1452:. In 1904 whites made up a majority in most settlements, namely
3832:
3320:
3243:
3224:
3100:
1791:
1437:
882:
870:
611:
3508:"Cheetahs Return to Laohu Valley Reserve & The Free State"
1571:
religions, and 0.5% of the population described themselves as
1299:. The majority of the population are black Africans who speak
3001:
2957:
1833:
1572:
930:
866:
851:
822:
The current borders of the province date from 1994 when the
1941:
The results of the 2024 provincial election are as follows:
1484:
In the 2022 census, 72.3% of the population reported their
1449:
906:
636:
3535:"First Wild Cheetahs Born in Free State in Over A Century"
1882:. The premier then selects the members of the provincial
1605:. The district municipalities are in turn divided into 19
1938:, with a significant increase in its share of the vote.
1526:
is the major language in the far eastern municipality of
1522:
is the dominant home language in most of the province.
796:'s judicial capital. Its historical origins lie in the
2928:
The Free State has many public and private hospitals.
2960:
producers in the world (12,365,000 tons as of 2013).
3483:"Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab"
1071:– southwest of Maseru and northwest of Mohale's Hoek
1559:The population of the Free State is overwhelmingly
1081:Domestically, it borders the following provinces:
3107:
1859:The Free State provincial government is based in
1053:– southwest of Butha-Buthe and northeast of Berea
1047:– northwest of Mokhotlong and northeast of Leribe
4216:
1926:The most recent provincial election was held in
1538:in the northwest, and in and around the area of
54:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
1468:(51.6%), and made up a substantial minority in
1030:In the southeast, the Free State borders seven
112:
3705:
3560:
3558:
3556:
3554:
3552:
1612:
977:falls in the summer months as brief afternoon
3899:
3691:
3671:. Vol. 31 (12th ed.). p. 1177.
3429:
3427:
3425:
1894:(ANC), who has held the position since 2024.
1593:Free State districts and local municipalities
3475:
1597:The Free State Province is divided into one
157:
3549:
3369:. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa. 2012.
2892:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
142:
127:
4240:States and territories established in 1994
4230:English-speaking countries and territories
4152:
3906:
3892:
3698:
3684:
3532:
3422:
1843:
1770:List of cities and towns in the Free State
1628:
1311:Historic Breakdown of Population by Group
1201:Dominant home languages in the Free State
1065:– south of Berea and northeast of Mafeteng
238:Location of the Free State in South Africa
172:
3218:
2912:Learn how and when to remove this message
1763:
1059:– southwest of Leribe and north of Maseru
85:Learn how and when to remove this message
3922:Administrative divisions of South Africa
3031:
3015:
2943:
1588:
1585:List of municipalities in the Free State
1196:
1132:
1018:
838:
421:129,825 km (50,126 sq mi)
3620:Gericke, Lientjie Mentz And Marietjie.
3596:"Orange Free State § Inhabitants"
1919:2024 South African provincial elections
14:
4217:
4043:List of municipalities in South Africa
3510:. Savechinastigers.org. Archived from
3354:
1899:party-list proportional representation
1774:The Free State's major towns include:
3887:
3679:
3398:"Taking the measure of Namahadi Peak"
2830:
2817:
2804:
2791:
1957:
1137:Population density in the Free State
751:
3658:
3592:
2890:adding citations to reliable sources
2857:
2846:Electoral Commission of South Africa
26:
4245:1994 establishments in South Africa
3619:
3566:"Statistical Release - Census 2022"
3435:"Statistical Release - Census 2022"
3026:Golden Gate Highlands National Park
2141:African Congress for Transformation
1886:(cabinet). The current premier is
1855:Executive Council of the Free State
24:
2291:African Christian Democratic Party
1787:Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality
1621:Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality
892:
25:
4256:
3642:
3386:from the original on 13 May 2015.
2373:Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
1880:Free State Provincial Legislature
1578:
1278:
407:Free State Provincial Legislature
3915:
3649:Free State Provincial Government
3093:Central University of Technology
2862:
2736:
2725:
2680:
2670:
2669:
2600:
2590:
2589:
2566:
2556:
2555:
2462:
2452:
2451:
2428:
2418:
2417:
2394:
2384:
2383:
2312:
2302:
2301:
2278:
2268:
2267:
2220:
2210:
2209:
2186:
2176:
2175:
2104:
2094:
2093:
2070:
2060:
2059:
2037:
2036:
2026:
2025:
2003:
2002:
1992:
1991:
1949:
232:
205:
31:
3659:Cana, Frank Richardson (1922).
3613:
3593:Cana, Frank Richardson (1911).
3072:
2199:African Transformation Movement
1863:, the provincial capital. The
1128:
993:are well watered. The capital,
3586:
3526:
3500:
3455:
3390:
3108:Other educational institutions
2939:
2737:
2726:
2681:
2601:
2567:
2497:United Africans Transformation
2463:
2429:
2395:
2313:
2279:
2221:
2187:
2105:
2071:
869:Sequence of rocks, containing
13:
1:
3622:"Familiar face takes up role"
3348:
3167:
1848:
969:The Free State experiences a
439:3,291 m (10,797 ft)
3654:Free State Tourism Authority
3363:Census 2011: Census in brief
3079:University of the Free State
3067:
2636:Sesing Johannes Ramotswabodi
1549:University of the Free State
1479:
1444:states, 1,025 came from the
834:
7:
3533:Jens Friis (2 March 2017).
2994:
2579:African People's Convention
1912:
1871:also sits in Bleomfontein.
1666:Thabo Mofutsanyana District
1613:Metropolitan municipalities
1554:
10:
4261:
3721:Capital and largest city:
3134:Flavius Mareka FET College
3011:
2931:
2545:United Democratic Movement
1916:
1869:High Court of South Africa
1852:
1767:
1582:
1261: No language dominant
1014:
964:
815:
811:
806:Orange Free State Province
4235:Provinces of South Africa
4143:
4108:
4052:
4037:
4028:
3970:
3928:
3816:
3785:
3744:
3717:
3662:"Orange Free State"
3275:Bloemfontein Young Tigers
3213:
2973:
2853:
2843:
2839:
2831:Registered voters/turnout
2826:
2813:
2800:
2787:
2767:
2748:African Movement Congress
2049:Economic Freedom Fighters
1981:African National Congress
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1948:
1892:African National Congress
1599:metropolitan municipality
943:Soetdoring Nature Reserve
915:southern white rhinoceros
780:), formerly known as the
721:
713:
705:
697:
689:
662:
643:
632:
622:
605:
594:
583:
572:
561:
550:
545:
537:
522:
511:
500:
489:
484:
474:
466:
456:
448:
443:
435:
425:
417:
412:
402:
384:
374:
369:
326:
316:
308:
300:
290:
278:
243:
231:
219:
201:
192:
104:
3186:
3162:
2521:Forum 4 Service Delivery
2257:African Content Movement
1534:is the main language in
1023:Mafahlaneng township at
923:Southern African wildcat
786:province of South Africa
485:Population groups (2022)
403: • Legislature
99:Province in South Africa
40:This article includes a
18:Free State, South Africa
3668:Encyclopædia Britannica
3606:Encyclopædia Britannica
3208:Radio Rosestad 100.6 FM
3152:Qualitas Career Academy
3036:Brandwag (The Sentinel)
3004:, based in the town of
1844:Government and Politics
1629:District municipalities
1603:district municipalities
1440:immigrants born in non-
1077:– southeast of Mafeteng
937:, white rhinoceros and
475: • Rank
226:(Success through unity)
69:more precise citations.
3219:Provincial sport teams
3037:
3021:
2952:
2715:National Freedom Party
2407:Congress of the People
2325:Build One South Africa
1888:Maqueen Letsoha-Mathae
1764:Major cities and towns
1705:Lejweleputswa District
1594:
1264:
1194:
1041:– farthest to the east
1027:
951:South African cheetahs
847:
846:in the Riemland region
777:
769:
761:
748:
740:
436:Highest elevation
392:Maqueen Letsoha-Mathae
173:
158:
143:
128:
113:
4225:Free State (province)
3487:hdi.globaldatalab.org
3256:) (now has been sold)
3035:
3019:
2947:
2613:Abantu Batho Congress
2441:Inkatha Freedom Party
1592:
1200:
1136:
1022:
842:
816:Further information:
685:Free State (province)
470:23/km (59/sq mi)
3020:On top of Koranaberg
2948:Cattle grazing near
2886:improve this section
1637:Fezile Dabi District
1607:local municipalities
1185: 1000–3000 /km²
1032:districts of Lesotho
955:Laohu Valley Reserve
881:and the Drakensberg
753:[ˈfrɛistɑːt]
467: • Density
379:Parliamentary system
3307:Free State Cheetahs
3250:Bloemfontein Celtic
2805:Invalid/blank votes
2015:Democratic Alliance
1945:
1936:official opposition
1932:Democratic Alliance
1865:Free State Division
1569:Traditional African
1312:
1191: >3000 /km²
1179: 300–1000 /km²
971:continental climate
941:can be seen at the
686:
479:8th in South Africa
461:8th in South Africa
430:3rd in South Africa
259: /
3470:www.statssa.gov.za
3038:
3022:
2953:
2692:All Citizens Party
2474:Arise South Africa
2165:Patriotic Alliance
2083:Freedom Front Plus
1944:
1876:provincial premier
1821:Thabo Mofutsanyana
1595:
1310:
1265:
1195:
1173: 100–300 /km²
1028:
848:
684:
538: • Other
449: • Total
418: • Total
356:Thabo Mofutsanyana
42:list of references
4212:
4211:
4208:
4207:
4139:
4138:
3881:
3880:
3240:Carara Kicks F.C.
2922:
2921:
2914:
2851:
2850:
1901:and meets at the
1884:Executive Council
1433:
1432:
1316:Population Group
1167: 30–100 /km²
818:Orange Free State
802:Orange Free State
788:. Its capital is
782:Orange Free State
729:
728:
682:
681:
457: • Rank
426: • Rank
375: • Type
292:Orange Free State
223:Katleho ka kopano
95:
94:
87:
16:(Redirected from
4252:
4150:
4149:
4035:
4034:
3963:
3953:
3943:
3920:
3919:
3908:
3901:
3894:
3885:
3884:
3700:
3693:
3686:
3677:
3676:
3672:
3664:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3632:
3617:
3611:
3610:
3598:
3590:
3584:
3583:
3581:
3579:
3570:
3562:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3542:
3530:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3519:
3514:on 20 March 2015
3504:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3479:
3473:
3472:
3467:
3459:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3448:
3439:
3431:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3415:
3409:
3403:. Archived from
3402:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3368:
3358:
3260:Free State Stars
3230:African Warriors
2917:
2910:
2906:
2903:
2897:
2866:
2858:
2740:
2739:
2729:
2728:
2684:
2683:
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2593:
2592:
2570:
2569:
2559:
2558:
2466:
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2431:
2421:
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2398:
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2386:
2316:
2315:
2305:
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2282:
2281:
2271:
2270:
2224:
2223:
2213:
2212:
2190:
2189:
2179:
2178:
2117:uMkhonto weSizwe
2108:
2107:
2097:
2096:
2074:
2073:
2063:
2062:
2040:
2039:
2029:
2028:
2006:
2005:
1995:
1994:
1953:
1946:
1943:
1739:Xhariep District
1682:Maluti-a-Phofung
1313:
1309:
1260:
1251:
1242:
1233:
1224:
1215:
1206:
1190:
1184:
1178:
1172:
1166:
1161: 10–30 /km²
1160:
1154:
1148:
1143: <1 /km²
1142:
927:black wildebeest
899:black wildebeest
863:Maloti Mountains
792:, which is also
755:
687:
683:
678:
675:
673:
671:
670:.freestateonline
669:
654:
546:Languages (2022)
296:17 February 1854
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65:this article by
56:inline citations
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1903:Vierde Raadsaal
1878:elected by the
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1155: 3–10 /km²
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967:
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893:Fauna and flora
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220:Motto(s):
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188:
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163:
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133:
118:
107:
100:
91:
80:
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60:
46:related reading
36:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
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4030:Municipalities
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4012:
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3811:
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3808:Municipalities
3805:
3800:
3795:
3789:
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3782:
3780:
3779:
3774:
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3703:
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3695:
3688:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3656:
3651:
3644:
3643:External links
3641:
3639:
3638:
3612:
3601:Chisholm, Hugh
3585:
3573:statssa.gov.za
3548:
3525:
3499:
3474:
3454:
3442:statssa.gov.za
3421:
3410:on 9 July 2007
3389:
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3234:Phuthaditjhaba
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3087:Phuthaditjhaba
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2110:
2102:
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2065:
2057:
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2009:
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1911:
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1817:Phuthaditjhaba
1806:
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1583:Main article:
1580:
1579:Municipalities
1577:
1556:
1553:
1504:, and 1.5% as
1486:first language
1481:
1478:
1446:Russian Empire
1431:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1414:
1413:
1410:
1407:
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1347:
1344:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1295:, and 0.4% as
1280:
1279:Race/Ethnicity
1277:
1257:
1248:
1239:
1230:
1221:
1212:
1203:
1202:
1187:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1163:
1157:
1151:
1149: 1–3 /km²
1145:
1139:
1138:
1130:
1127:
1120:
1119:
1113:
1107:
1101:
1095:
1089:
1079:
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1066:
1060:
1054:
1048:
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1016:
1013:
1012:
1011:
1005:
966:
963:
911:red hartebeest
894:
891:
836:
833:
813:
810:
804:and later the
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109:
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50:external links
39:
37:
30:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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4198:
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4195:Northern Cape
4193:
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4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4175:KwaZulu-Natal
4173:
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4096:
4095:Northern Cape
4093:
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4075:KwaZulu-Natal
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4018:
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4015:Northern Cape
4013:
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4008:
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4001:
3998:
3996:
3995:KwaZulu-Natal
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3991:
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3969:
3962:(legislative)
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3868:Koffiefontein
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3376:9780621413885
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3175:Die Volksblad
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2880:
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2871:This section
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2058:
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2035:
2032:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2001:
1998:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
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1956:
1952:
1947:
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1939:
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1910:
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1895:
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1807:
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1804:Lejweleputswa
1801:
1797:
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1545:
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1537:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1515:
1514:Northern Cape
1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1464:(60.0%), and
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1415:
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1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1342:Black African
1340:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1285:Black African
1276:
1274:
1270:
1255:
1246:
1237:
1228:
1219:
1210:
1199:
1135:
1126:
1123:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1098:Northern Cape
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1086:KwaZulu-Natal
1084:
1083:
1082:
1076:
1075:Mohale's Hoek
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1026:
1021:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
999:
998:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
979:thunderstorms
976:
975:precipitation
972:
962:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
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920:
916:
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904:
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890:
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868:
864:
860:
855:
853:
845:
841:
832:
830:
825:
819:
809:
807:
803:
799:
798:Boer republic
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
778:iFuleyisitata
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
693:iFuleyisitata
692:
688:
677:
665:
661:
658:
649:
646:
642:
638:
635:
631:
627:
625:
624:ISO 3166 code
621:
617:
613:
610:
608:
604:
600:
598:
595: •
593:
589:
587:
584: •
582:
578:
576:
573: •
571:
567:
565:
562: •
560:
556:
554:
551: •
549:
544:
540:
536:
532:
530:
526:
523: •
521:
517:
515:
512: •
510:
506:
504:
501: •
499:
495:
493:
490: •
488:
483:
480:
477:
473:
469:
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462:
459:
455:
451:
447:
442:
438:
434:
431:
428:
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420:
416:
411:
408:
405:
401:
397:
393:
390:
388:
385: •
383:
380:
377:
373:
368:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
351:Lejweleputswa
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
338:
331:
329:
325:
322:
319:
315:
312:27 April 1994
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
293:
289:
286:
283:
281:
277:
272:
244:Coordinates:
242:
235:
230:
224:
218:
208:
200:
196:
191:
182:
175:
174:iFuleyisitata
171:
167:
160:
156:
152:
145:
141:
137:
130:
126:
122:
115:
111:
110:
103:
97:
89:
86:
78:
75:December 2023
68:
64:
58:
57:
51:
47:
43:
38:
29:
28:
19:
4200:Western Cape
4160:Eastern Cape
4131:Transitional
4116:Metropolitan
4100:Western Cape
4060:Eastern Cape
4041:
4020:Western Cape
3984:
3980:Eastern Cape
3956:
3948:Bloemfontein
3946:
3936:
3863:Riebeeckstad
3828:Bloemfontein
3727:Population:
3723:Bloemfontein
3666:
3629:. Retrieved
3625:
3615:
3604:
3588:
3576:. Retrieved
3572:
3539:. Retrieved
3528:
3516:. Retrieved
3512:the original
3502:
3492:13 September
3490:. Retrieved
3486:
3477:
3469:
3457:
3445:. Retrieved
3441:
3414:24 September
3412:. Retrieved
3405:the original
3392:
3362:
3356:
3340:Bloemfontein
3311:Bloemfontein
3293:Bloemfontein
3270:Roses United
3254:Bloemfontein
3180:Bloemfontein
3173:
3156:Bloemfontein
3128:Bloemfontein
3118:Bloemfontein
3097:Bloemfontein
3083:Bloemfontein
3073:Universities
3039:
3023:
2998:
2985:
2981:
2977:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2954:
2935:
2927:
2923:
2908:
2899:
2884:Please help
2872:
1940:
1925:
1922:
1907:Bloemfontein
1896:
1873:
1861:Bloemfontein
1858:
1796:Odendaalsrus
1779:Bloemfontein
1773:
1737:
1703:
1664:
1635:
1619:
1596:
1558:
1518:
1510:Western Cape
1483:
1472:(45.7%) and
1470:Bloemfontein
1434:
1399:Indian/Asian
1297:Indian/Asian
1282:
1266:
1129:Demographics
1124:
1121:
1092:Eastern Cape
1080:
1029:
1002:Bloemfontein
995:Bloemfontein
968:
947:Bloemfontein
896:
856:
849:
821:
794:South Africa
790:Bloemfontein
781:
732:
730:
639:20.0 billion
321:Bloemfontein
301:OFS Province
285:South Africa
222:
211:Coat of arms
96:
81:
72:
61:Please help
53:
4153:By province
4145:Settlements
4053:By province
3942:(executive)
3820:major towns
3798:Legislature
3734:Land area:
3537:. Netwerk24
2940:Agriculture
2818:Total votes
2792:Valid votes
2349:Rise Mzansi
1838:Fezile Dabi
1711:Masilonyana
1653:Metsimaholo
1492:, 10.3% as
1269:2022 census
1118:– northeast
1106:– northwest
1045:Butha-Buthe
959:Philippolis
859:Drakensberg
800:called the
762:iFreyistata
701:iFreyistata
361:Fezile Dabi
304:31 May 1910
266: /
144:iFreyistata
67:introducing
4219:Categories
4190:North West
4185:Mpumalanga
4165:Free State
4090:North West
4085:Mpumalanga
4065:Free State
4010:North West
4005:Mpumalanga
3985:Free State
3952:(judicial)
3873:Dewetsdorp
3843:Harrismith
3818:Cities and
3803:High Court
3786:Government
3757:Government
3736:129,825 km
3711:Free State
3349:References
3301:Currie Cup
3168:Newspapers
2991:district.
2902:April 2024
1917:See also:
1853:See also:
1849:Government
1813:Harrismith
1783:Botshabelo
1768:See also:
1726:Matjhabeng
1721:Tswelopele
1565:Christians
1540:Thaba Nchu
1500:, 5.3% as
1496:, 5.5% as
1305:Afrikaners
1291:, 2.6% as
1287:, 8.0% as
1267:As of the
1116:Mpumalanga
1104:North West
1039:Mokhotlong
983:Harrismith
879:sandstones
824:Bantustans
770:Foreistata
733:Free State
725:Foreistata
444:Population
370:Government
309:Free State
159:Foreistata
106:Free State
3972:Provinces
3958:Cape Town
3858:Bethlehem
3848:Kroonstad
3838:Sasolburg
3729:2,759,644
3631:23 August
3578:22 August
3447:22 August
3264:Bethlehem
3203:Motheo FM
3193:Lesedi FM
3146:Sasolburg
3142:Mphohardi
3138:Kroonstad
3068:Education
3058:Ladybrand
3054:Ficksburg
3050:Bethlehem
3006:Sasolburg
2873:does not
2834:1,456,927
1830:Sasolburg
1826:Kroonstad
1809:Bethlehem
1745:Letsemeng
1692:Phumelela
1677:Dihlabeng
1601:and four
1561:Christian
1544:Afrikaans
1528:Phumelela
1494:Afrikaans
1480:Languages
1476:(36.3%).
1466:Kroonstad
1462:Ladybrand
1460:(60.2%),
1456:(52.3%),
1454:Ficksburg
1448:, mainly
1209:Afrikaans
1008:Bethlehem
991:Ficksburg
987:Bethlehem
903:springbok
875:mudstones
835:Geography
745:Afrikaans
741:Freistata
717:Freistata
706:Afrikaans
607:Time zone
564:Afrikaans
452:2,961,864
328:Districts
263:28°S 27°E
129:Freistata
121:Afrikaans
4126:District
3938:Pretoria
3933:Capitals
3853:Virginia
3762:Politics
3707:Province
3381:Archived
3317:Griffons
3289:Cheetahs
3114:Akademia
2995:Industry
2844:Source:
2233:ActionSA
1913:Politics
1800:Virginia
1755:Mohokare
1750:Kopanong
1716:Tokologo
1697:Mantsopa
1687:Nketoana
1555:Religion
1536:Tokologo
1532:Setswana
1512:and the
1502:Setswana
1438:European
1380:Coloured
1293:Coloured
1069:Mafeteng
1025:Tweeling
939:wild dog
887:diamonds
844:Cornelia
829:Boer War
749:Vrystaat
722:Setswana
709:Vrystaat
657:4th of 9
514:Coloured
346:Mangaung
195:Province
114:Vrystaat
4180:Limpopo
4170:Gauteng
4080:Limpopo
4070:Gauteng
4000:Limpopo
3990:Gauteng
3793:Premier
3777:Ecology
3772:Climate
3767:Economy
3752:History
3709:of the
3603:(ed.).
3541:7 March
3518:7 March
3336:Knights
3331:Cricket
3124:Damelin
3062:Wepener
3046:Clarens
3012:Tourism
2989:Koppies
2950:Winburg
2932:Economy
2894:removed
2879:sources
2821:835,792
2795:827,512
2771:827,512
2053:111,850
2019:181,062
1985:429,241
1890:of the
1867:of the
1672:Setsoto
1648:Ngwathe
1643:Moqhaka
1520:Sesotho
1506:English
1474:Winburg
1458:Wepener
1442:British
1218:English
1112:– north
1110:Gauteng
1094:– south
1015:Borders
965:Climate
919:buffalo
812:History
784:, is a
714:Sesotho
663:Website
597:English
387:Premier
341:Xhariep
317:Capital
280:Country
268:-28; 27
63:improve
3833:Welkom
3745:Topics
3731:(2011)
3626:News24
3373:
3321:Welkom
3244:Welkom
3225:Soccer
3214:Sports
3101:Welkom
2974:Mining
2854:Health
2824:100.00
2774:100.00
2169:11,730
2145:15,120
2121:15,985
2087:24,933
1792:Welkom
1781:&
1658:Mafube
1573:Muslim
1417:Other
1365:12.1%
1355:88.9%
1352:87.6%
1349:88.0%
1346:84.8%
1259:
1252:
1250:
1245:Tswana
1243:
1241:
1234:
1232:
1225:
1223:
1216:
1214:
1207:
1205:
1189:
1183:
1177:
1171:
1165:
1159:
1153:
1147:
1141:
1100:– west
1088:– east
1063:Maseru
1051:Leribe
949:. The
921:. The
883:Basalt
871:shales
766:Tswana
647:(2019)
586:Tswana
525:Indian
177:
166:Tswana
162:
147:
132:
117:
4121:Local
4109:Types
3599:. In
3569:(PDF)
3466:(PDF)
3438:(PDF)
3408:(PDF)
3401:(PDF)
3384:(PDF)
3367:(PDF)
3282:Rugby
3187:Radio
3163:Media
3042:Sotho
3002:Sasol
2958:Maize
2837:57.37
2808:8,280
2798:99.01
2768:Total
2525:1,193
2501:1,408
2477:1,453
2445:1,537
2411:1,860
2377:1,970
2353:2,348
2329:2,916
2295:3,967
2261:4,414
2237:4,503
2203:5,874
2056:13.52
2022:21.88
1988:51.87
1970:Seats
1961:Votes
1958:Party
1834:Parys
1498:Xhosa
1490:Sotho
1429:0.2%
1426:0.2%
1412:0.4%
1409:0.4%
1406:0.1%
1403:0.1%
1393:2.6%
1390:3.1%
1387:3.1%
1384:3.0%
1374:8.0%
1371:8.7%
1368:8.8%
1361:White
1301:Sotho
1289:White
1236:Sotho
1227:Xhosa
1057:Berea
957:near
945:near
935:eland
931:zebra
867:Karoo
852:kopje
758:Xhosa
737:Sotho
698:Xhosa
650:0.708
628:ZA-FS
612:UTC+2
575:Xhosa
568:10.3%
557:72.3%
553:Sotho
529:Asian
503:White
496:88.9%
492:Black
151:Xhosa
136:Sotho
48:, or
3633:2024
3580:2024
3543:2017
3520:2017
3494:2018
3449:2024
3416:2009
3371:ISBN
3060:and
2877:any
2875:cite
2811:0.99
2754:0.02
2730:0.00
2722:0.03
2698:0.06
2674:0.02
2666:0.06
2659:Good
2642:0.07
2620:0.07
2594:0.07
2586:0.08
2560:0.03
2552:0.12
2528:0.14
2504:0.17
2480:0.18
2456:0.11
2448:0.19
2422:0.23
2414:0.22
2388:0.07
2380:0.24
2356:0.28
2332:0.35
2306:0.06
2298:0.48
2272:0.32
2264:0.53
2240:0.54
2214:0.07
2206:0.71
2180:0.86
2172:1.42
2148:1.83
2124:1.93
2098:0.95
2090:3.01
2064:0.94
2030:4.30
1996:9.27
1928:2024
1832:and
1815:and
1798:and
1731:Nala
1524:Zulu
1450:Jews
1423:n/a
1420:n/a
1335:2022
1330:2011
1325:2001
1320:1996
1273:2011
1254:Zulu
989:and
917:and
907:kudu
901:and
861:and
774:Zulu
731:The
690:Zulu
674:.gov
653:high
637:US$
616:SAST
601:1.5%
590:5.3%
579:5.5%
541:0.1%
533:0.4%
518:2.6%
507:8.0%
413:Area
335:List
254:27°E
251:28°S
181:Zulu
3198:OFM
2888:by
2763:New
2757:New
2751:179
2719:241
2707:New
2701:New
2695:469
2663:483
2651:New
2645:New
2639:558
2629:New
2623:New
2617:560
2583:672
2549:986
2537:New
2531:New
2513:New
2507:New
2489:New
2483:New
2365:New
2359:New
2341:New
2335:New
2249:New
2243:New
2157:New
2151:New
2133:New
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