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James Fraser Mustard

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316:(CIFAR), and became its founding president. The institute, in a period of ten-years, built a network across Canada that linked researchers in the economics, education, social health and high-tech fields like robotics. He was awarded the Royal Bank outstanding service to Canada award in 1993 for his work in setting up and stewarding CIFAR. He continued on as President of CIFAR until 1996. From 1996 to the autumn of 2011, he was the head of The Founders' Network, an international collection of people interested in promoting CIFAR, science and technology, early childhood, economic issues, determinants of health and human development. 359:, University of Toronto. The main recommendation was that children as young as 2-years-old should start receiving formal education, due to the "avalanche of evidence". This education should be community-based, and voluntary, leaving parents to decide how much time they want their children in these programs. The report also revealed that even though the federal Canadian government cancelled a national childcare program back in 2007, full-day kindergarten has grown, mostly due to provincial governments funding these initiatives. It also introduced the 1227: 910: 278:) as a preventative for heart attacks and stroke. From 1960 to 1961, he was a research associate with the National Heart Foundation of Canada, and from 1962 to 1963 a research associate with the Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, and a senior research associate with the Canadian Heart Foundation. He became a Fellow of the 672: 339:
these services; and encourage local parent groups and businesses to set up these programs instead of the government, when possible. Recognition of this led Dr. Mustard and his colleagues to emphasize to all sectors of society the crucial nature of the early years to provide a healthy and competent population.
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and served as its founding president, serving until 1996. He wrote several papers and studies on early childhood development, including a report used by the Ontario Government that helped create a province-wide full-day kindergarten program. He won many awards including being made a companion of the
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on April 20, 1999. The report emphasized promoting early child development centres for young children and parents; boost spending on early childhood education to the same levels as kids in K to 12; focus on programs that are available to all income levels, because even the middle-class children need
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In 1966, he was publicly criticizing the Canadian government's medical research funding practices, by stating that on average, 200 of the 900 medical doctors graduating from Canadian universities each year, were heading to the United States due to the lack of research funding in their home country.
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and then a senior research associate with the Department of Veterans Affairs and a fellow in the Department of Medicine, University of Toronto. In 1958, Mustard received a Medal of the Royal College of Physicians of Canada for an essay entitled, "A Study of the Relationship Between
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He was a leader in Canada on questions about the socioeconomic determinants of human development and health. A particular emphasis was on early childhood and the role of communities. In the late 1990s, he co-chaired a seminal report, with former New Brunswick Lieutenant Governor,
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where he studied the effects of blood lipids, their relation to heart disease and how Aspirin could mitigate those effects. He published the first clinical trial showing that aspirin could prevent heart attacks and strokes. In 1966, he was one of the founding faculty members at
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A follow-up report in the Early Years series was completed in 2007 by Mustard, McCain, and Dr. Stuart Shanker. The second report criticized Canada for being "dead last" in spending on early childhood education, and called for national early childhood development programs.
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At the time, he said that medical schools would need to graduate 1500 doctors a year just to keep the standard of healthcare and research at its present level. He backed up his words by becoming a founding member of the McMaster University Faculty of Medicine in
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in Karachi, Pakistan, Beatrice House (a residential program for homeless mothers and their children) and was Chairman Emeritus of the Council for Early Child Development.
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and government to provide knowledge translation from multi-disciplinary evidence based research in practice directly into policy development.
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Mustard was involved with governments in Canada, Australia, the World Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank, UNICEF and the
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for his "varied and important contributions to Canadian academic and public life." In 1985 he was made an Officer of the
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in Pakistan in emphasizing the enormous importance to society of early childhood development. He was a Fellow of the
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in October 2011, and it was the cause of his death. He was predeceased by his wife, Betty.
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Born on October 16, 1927, in Toronto, Ontario, he attended Whitney Public School and the
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graduating in 1946. While an undergraduate at University of Toronto, he was a Member of
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Crane, David (1993-09-21). "Fraser Mustard's work has earned bank service award".
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Fraser Mustard Centre – driving high-quality research to improve children's lives
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Chamberlin, Art (1999-04-02). "Report urges funding to teach preschoolers".
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and spent two years of postgraduate study at the Department of Medicine,
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and was promoted to Companion in 1993. In 1992, he was appointed to the
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University of Toronto Archives & Records Management Services 
1096:. London, Ontario: Canadian Medical Hall of fame. 2011. Archived from 1671: 1633: 1509: 1325: 799:
Crane, David (1999-03-30). "Time for Harris to invest in children".
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Talaga, Tanya (1999-04-21). "Pre-school programs vital: Report".
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Philp, Margaret (1999-04-01). "How we're cheating our children".
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University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services
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In 1982, he took on the task of creating and establishing The
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from the University of Toronto in 1953. He interned at the
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Heart disease research, and early childhood development
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The Early Years Study - Reversing the Real Brain Drain
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The Early Years Study - Reversing the Real Brain Drain
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Monsebraaten, Laurie; Kristin Rushowy (2011-11-22).
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Early Years Study 3: Making decisions, taking action
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Upon returning to Canada, he was a senior intern at
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Archived from 881:"Remembering Dr. Fraser Mustard (1927 – 2011)" 504:"Medical researcher Fraser Mustard dies at 84" 351:A third instalment in the Early Years series, 2208:Canadian university and college faculty deans 1311: 615: 613: 1084: 1082: 1050: 1000: 572:Catalogue of the Alpha Delta Phi: 1832-1966 536: 534: 532: 530: 528: 450:is named in his honour and opened in 2013. 1318: 1304: 1225: 1136:. Govt. of South Australia. Archived from 828: 670: 635: 624: 610: 357:Ontario Institute for Studies in Education 40: 1281:A raging curiosity matched with intellect 1079: 1010:. Royal Society of Canada. Archived from 583: 581: 366: 1283:Globe and Mail obituary by Sandra Martin 1261:Canadian Institute for Advanced Research 1188:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. 878: 525: 324: 314:Canadian Institute for Advanced Research 211:Canadian Institute for Advanced Research 161:Canadian Institute for Advanced Research 1062:Ministry of Citizenship and Immigration 908: 843: 540: 14: 2218:Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada 2185: 813: 578: 501: 346: 2243:Alumni of the University of Cambridge 2233:Academic staff of McMaster University 1299: 798: 783: 740: 444:Fraser Mustard Early Learning Academy 307: 942:"Release of the Early Years Study 3" 656:"Our doctor drain said 200 yearly". 428:A biography of his life, written by 379:in 1976, and the winner of the 1993 291:Co-founding McMaster Medical School 24: 1158:education.sa.gov.au (2022-10-14), 946:Lucie and AndrĂ© Chagnon Foundation 302:McMaster University Medical School 25: 2259: 2213:Companions of the Order of Canada 1203: 939: 879:Lanthier, Jennifer (2011-11-17). 851:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 660:. Toronto. 1966-10-27. p. 1. 405:He was also the Past Chairman of 394:In 2003 he was inducted into the 979:"Start school at 2, study urges" 320:Early childhood learning reports 27:Canadian physician and scientist 2223:Members of the Order of Ontario 1177: 1151: 1126: 1033:"Sir John William Dawson Medal" 909:Rushowy, Kristin (2007-03-27). 541:Rushowy, Kristin (2011-11-17). 361:Early Childhood Education Index 564: 464: 13: 1: 1328:Canadian Medical Hall of Fame 502:Martin, Sandra (2011-11-17). 453: 396:Canadian Medical Hall of Fame 381:Sir John William Dawson Medal 285: 232:University of Toronto Schools 222:. He died November 16, 2011. 220:Canadian Medical Hall of Fame 128:Canadian Medical Hall of Fame 2228:University of Toronto alumni 1289:archival papers held at the 1252:How to use archival material 1183: 1120: 844:Gartner, Hana (2010-06-04). 788:. Toronto. pp. A1, A12. 641: 630: 619: 413:. In 2006 and 2007 he was a 225: 7: 2167:Marie-Marguerite d'Youville 10: 2264: 1240:James Fraser Mustard fonds 1184:Packham, Marian A (2010). 712:Governor General of Canada 1897:Jonathan Campbell Meakins 1334: 1234: 1219: 985:. Toronto. Archived from 854:. Toronto. Archived from 671:City Staff (1993-09-22). 549:. Toronto. Archived from 510:. Toronto. Archived from 166: 148: 140: 133: 115: 107: 86: 70: 48: 39: 32: 2007:Cheryl Rockman-Greenberg 1942:William Thornton Mustard 1809:Charles Philippe Leblond 458: 244:Toronto General Hospital 81:Toronto, Ontario, Canada 2238:Physicians from Toronto 1505:William Arthur Cochrane 1090:"Dr. J. Fraser Mustard" 423:Telethon Kids Institute 377:Royal Society of Canada 248:University of Cambridge 124:Royal Society of Canada 99:University of Cambridge 2203:Canadian pediatricians 2108:Lucille Teasdale-Corti 1922:Frederick Montizambert 1427:Wilfred Gordon Bigelow 846:"Pt 2: Fraser Mustard" 833:. Toronto. p. A4. 818:. Toronto. p. A2. 803:. Toronto. p. E2. 745:. Toronto. p. D2. 714:. 2011. Archived from 677:The Hamilton Spectator 658:The Toronto Daily Star 589:"James Fraser Mustard" 367:Awards and recognition 250:, where he earned his 1164:, education.sa.gov.au 917:. Toronto. p. E4 407:Ballard Power Systems 325:The Early Years Study 198:University of Toronto 153:University of Toronto 94:University of Toronto 2065:F. Estelle R. Simons 1563:Charles George Drake 1490:Harvey Max Chochinov 1121:Packham, pp. 166–167 415:Thinker in Residence 173:James Fraser Mustard 34:James Fraser Mustard 2022:Jean-Lucien Rouleau 1710:Emmett Matthew Hall 1520:Douglas Harold Copp 1382:Charles Thomas Beer 1372:Henry J. M. Barnett 1326:Inductees into the 1276:Early Years Study 3 1058:"Honors and Awards" 940:GrisĂ©, Jean Serge. 683:on January 31, 2013 400:Aga Khan University 373:Aga Khan University 347:Early Years Study 3 259:Sunnybrook Hospital 207:McMaster University 203:McMaster University 157:McMaster University 144:Medicine, Education 2128:Sir Charles Tupper 2070:Duncan G. Sinclair 1932:Thomas John Murray 1760:Charles B. Huggins 1745:Charles Hollenberg 1725:Donald Olding Hebb 1715:Judith Goslin Hall 1700:Vladimir Hachinski 1624:John G. FitzGerald 1402:Michel G. Bergeron 786:The Globe and Mail 508:The Globe and Mail 308:Establishing CIFAR 2180: 2179: 2060:Louis Siminovitch 1720:Michael R. Hayden 1677:Richard Goldbloom 1591:John Robert Evans 1568:Daniel J. Drucker 1442:Adolfo J. de Bold 1367:Frederick Banting 1362:Elizabeth Bagshaw 1287:J. Fraser Mustard 1266:Founders' Network 1257: 1256: 1246: 1245: 1195:978-0-7727-1702-3 298:Hamilton, Ontario 268:Blood Coagulation 238:. He received an 170: 169: 135:Scientific career 74:November 16, 2011 16:(Redirected from 2255: 2133:D. Lorne Tyrrell 2085:Bette Stephenson 2045:Robert B. Salter 1968:Annette O'Connor 1887:Joseph B. Martin 1847:Walter Mackenzie 1837:Ernest McCulloch 1773:David J. Jenkins 1687:Wilfred Grenfell 1619:C. Miller Fisher 1543:Thomas A. Dignan 1462:G. Malcolm Brown 1437:Stephen Blizzard 1422:John Bienenstock 1397:Philip B. 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Burton 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1447:Roberta Bondar 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1417:Norman Bethune 1414: 1409: 1407:Alan Bernstein 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1323: 1322: 1315: 1308: 1300: 1294: 1293: 1284: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1255: 1254: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1236: 1232: 1231: 1221: 1213: 1212: 1205: 1204:External links 1202: 1201: 1200: 1194: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1150: 1125: 1110: 1094:2003 Laureates 1078: 1049: 1024: 999: 962: 927: 901: 868: 836: 821: 806: 791: 776: 748: 728: 693: 663: 645: 634: 623: 609: 593:My Hamilton.ca 577: 563: 524: 491: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 430:Marian Packham 368: 365: 348: 345: 326: 323: 321: 318: 309: 306: 292: 289: 287: 284: 227: 224: 168: 167: 164: 163: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 131: 130: 117: 113: 112: 109: 108:Known for 105: 104: 102: 101: 96: 90: 88: 84: 83: 80: 78:(aged 84) 72: 68: 67: 61: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 18:Fraser Mustard 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2260: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2190: 2188: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2159:Ronald Worton 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2149:Mark Wainberg 2147: 2145: 2142: 2141:Mladen Vranic 2139: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2123:Endel Tulving 2121: 2119: 2118:Lap-Chee Tsui 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2103:Charles Tator 2101: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2075:Michael Smith 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2040:David Sackett 2038: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1973:William Osler 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1927:Balfour Mount 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1912:Brenda Milner 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1892:Pierre Masson 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1872:Ian McWhinney 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1852:Peter Macklem 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1819:Heinz Lehmann 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1750:James C. Hogg 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1730:Carol Herbert 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1705:Antoine Hakim 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1692:Gordon Guyatt 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1649:Henry Friesen 1647: 1645: 1644:Clarke Fraser 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1578:Jean Dussault 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1558:Tommy Douglas 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1457:Henri Breault 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1432:Michael Bliss 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1354:Albert Aguayo 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1329: 1321: 1316: 1314: 1309: 1307: 1302: 1301: 1298: 1292: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1258: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1228: 1222: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1210: 1209: 1197: 1191: 1187: 1182: 1181: 1163: 1162: 1154: 1140:on 2011-02-22 1139: 1135: 1129: 1122: 1117: 1115: 1100:on 2011-09-12 1099: 1095: 1091: 1085: 1083: 1068:on 2011-09-28 1067: 1063: 1059: 1053: 1039:on 2012-03-12 1038: 1034: 1028: 1014:on 2012-04-05 1013: 1009: 1008:"RSC Fellows" 1003: 989:on 2011-11-25 988: 984: 980: 973: 971: 969: 967: 952:on 2013-01-15 951: 947: 943: 936: 934: 932: 916: 912: 905: 891:on 2011-11-22 890: 886: 882: 875: 873: 858:on 2011-10-25 857: 853: 852: 847: 840: 832: 825: 817: 810: 802: 795: 787: 780: 766:on 2011-11-25 765: 761: 755: 753: 744: 737: 735: 733: 718:on 2015-09-24 717: 713: 709: 706: 700: 698: 682: 678: 674: 667: 659: 652: 650: 643: 638: 632: 627: 621: 616: 614: 599:on 2011-01-08 598: 594: 590: 584: 582: 573: 567: 553:on 2011-11-20 552: 548: 544: 537: 535: 533: 531: 529: 514:on 2011-11-18 513: 509: 505: 498: 496: 480: 473: 467: 463: 451: 449: 445: 441: 439: 435: 431: 426: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 403: 401: 397: 392: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 364: 362: 358: 354: 344: 340: 337: 333: 317: 315: 305: 303: 299: 283: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 260: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 223: 221: 217: 212: 208: 204: 199: 195: 191: 186: 182: 178: 174: 165: 162: 158: 154: 151: 147: 143: 139: 136: 132: 129: 125: 121: 118: 114: 110: 106: 100: 97: 95: 92: 91: 89: 85: 73: 69: 64: 51: 47: 43: 38: 31: 19: 2161: 2154:Samuel Weiss 2143: 2135: 2097: 2034: 2012:Allan Ronald 2001: 1999:RĂ©mi Quirion 1993: 1975: 1962: 1960:Robert Noble 1955:David Naylor 1944: 1862:John Macleod 1832:Jeanne Mance 1826: 1799:Marc Lalonde 1793: 1791:Leonora King 1786:Wilbert Keon 1780: 1762: 1694: 1651: 1614:Brett Finlay 1593: 1586:Connie Eaves 1580: 1553:James Dosman 1527: 1515:James Collip 1474: 1452:John Bradley 1412:Charles Best 1356: 1349:Oswald Avery 1344:Maude Abbott 1338: 1185: 1178:Bibliography 1166:, retrieved 1160: 1153: 1142:. 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Index

Fraser Mustard

Toronto, Ontario
University of Toronto
University of Cambridge
Order of Canada
Royal Society of Canada
Canadian Medical Hall of Fame
University of Toronto
McMaster University
Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
CC
OOnt
FRSC
Toronto
Ontario
University of Toronto
McMaster University
McMaster University
Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
Order of Canada
Canadian Medical Hall of Fame
University of Toronto Schools
Alpha Delta Phi
MD
Toronto General Hospital
University of Cambridge
Ph.D
Sunnybrook Hospital
Lipids

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