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368:
Central
Southern Timor Regency, Benny Alexander Litelnoni. Despite being political opponents in the upcoming election, Raya and Foenay continued to work together. Raya eventually won his re-election bid with 51.25% of the vote. Raya would serve for a total of ten years and one day until he was replaced by Robert Simbolon, who served in an acting capacity, on 17 July 2018.
416:
before the end of his second term. The program eventually ended as expected in 2017 and the management of the Anggur Merah funds was handed over to local cooperatives in every village. His successor's administration continued to supervise the management of funds by involving provincial bureaucracy and local NGOs.
415:
Raya's program continued to grow in size following his second term as governor. A year after his re-election, the number of villages that were designated as recipients under this program grew to 589 villages. Raya stated that he has planned so that every village received the funds this program a year
367:
Towards the end of his second term, Raya decided to seek re-election. Although expecting that his deputy would become his running mate for a second term, Foenay decided to nominate himself as a governor amidst political pressures from his party. Feeling disheartened, Raya then chose Deputy Regent of
363:
In early 2008, while still serving as deputy governor, Raya was nominated as the governor by his party, PDI-P. Raya picked Esthon Foenay as his running mate. Raya won the election with 37,35% of the votes. After he was announced as the winner of the election, Raya immediately visited his opponents'
333:
Although serving as deputy governor, in reality Raya handled much of the governor's duties, since Tallo's health condition had become worse towards the end of his term. Aside from his tasks as deputy governor, Raya was also active in the political party, being chosen to lead the 2005 PDI-P congress
260:
During his studies in the university, Raya became active in organizational and political activities. He was elected as the chairman of the university's senate in 1988 for a two-year term and led the
Indonesian National University Student Movement's branch in Kupang. He graduated from the university
248:
From Kupang, Raya returned to his home village and became a teacher at a local junior high school until 1980. After that, Raya established a junior high school—Lamaholot
Catholic Junior High School—and became its headmaster. A few years later, Raya left his position of headmaster and returned to
411:
tera (Budget for
Underdeveloped Communities; literally Budget for People Towards Prosperity), was introduced on the occasion of the province's 52nd anniversary on 20 December 2010. The program, which was started in 2011, draws funds from local revenue, which amounted to 81.7 billion rupiahs. The
229:, East Nusa Tenggara. He was the second son of a local peasant couple, Paulus Ola Samon and Ina Maria Wae Peka. Raya entered a local elementary school at his village at the age of four years old and completed his education at the elementary school in 1971 at the age of eleven.
412:
funds were distributed to the 287 poorest villages in 287 districts. Each village that was designated for this program received 250 million. In order to ensure that the distributed funds were used correctly, Raya recruited 287 assistants to supervise the usage of the funds.
424:
Raya died at the
Sanglah Hospital in Bali on 19 December 2021, at the age of 61. His body was brought to Kupang the day after and was laid at the governor's office for about an hour. His body was buried at the Adonara Cemetery in a military ceremony on 22 December.
269:
and Kupang
Technical Academy. He also founded the Prosperous Community Foundation, which aimed at assisting the community in implementing projects in the health sector, especially nutrition improvement, community disease control, and HIV/AIDS.
236:-linked political activist, Thomas Sili Mado Lamabelawa. The school was located ten kilometres away from his home village and Raya had to travel by foot alongside his friends. Raya ended his studies there three years later in 1974 and went to
310:'s branch of the party. During the first party congress that was held in early October 1998, Raya and the party branch's leader, Anton Haba, strongly supported Megawati's leadership as well as her nomination for presidency.
329:
and Simon Hayon. Tallo and Raya narrowly defeated the pair with a margin of one vote in a parliamentary election on 19 June 2003. Tallo and Raya were installed as governor and deputy governor on 16 July 2003.
364:
residences as a sign of reconciliation, stating that his opponents were "assets that must be invited to work together to develop this area". Raya was installed as governor on 16 June 2008.
351:
1045:
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909:
886:
317:. Raya was elected to the council and became the council's deputy speaker. A year later, in 2000, Raya replaced Anton Haba as the party's leader in
433:
Raya was married to Lusia Adinda Du'a Nurak. The couple had two children, Maria
Yubiliani Laetare Nurak and Karmelia Eleonoraputri Bengan Tokan.
756:
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170:
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He was nominated as a candidate for the East Nusa
Tenggara's Regional People's Representative Council (local parliament) in the
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Raya left his job as an educator to pursue a full-time career in politics. Raya became the chairman of the
279:
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190:
232:
Raya continued to pursue his education at the
Palugodam Junior High School, a high school owned by
66:
704:"PILGUB NTT : Tadinya Berpasangan, Perubahan Politik Bikin Frans dan Esthon Jadi Berhadapan"
342:
287:
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321:. He did not finish his term as deputy speaker, as in 2003 Raya became the running mate of
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Raya was born on 18 May 1960 in
Watoone village, a small village located on the island of
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Frans Lebu Raya delivering a speech at the 2015 National Christmas celebration
205:(18 May 1960 – 19 December 2021) was an Indonesian politician who was the 8th
1024:
910:"Isak Tangis Kerabat Sambut Kedatangan Jenazah Frans Lebu Raya Halaman all"
861:"Wagub NTT : Dana Program Anggur Merah Masih Dikelola oleh Koperasi"
350:
262:
70:
185:
388:
206:
155:
299:
222:
134:
237:
962:"Frans Lebu Raya Dimakamkan dengan Upacara Militer di Adonara"
937:"Frans Lebu Raya disemayamkan satu jam di Kantor Gubernur NTT"
887:"Mantan Gubernur NTT Frans Lebu Raya Meninggal Dunia di Bali"
493:"Megawati akan Dapat Mandat untuk Menang dalam Pemilu 1999"
159:
547:"Tallo Sworn in as Governor Despite Charges of Corruption"
391:) program. The program, whose acronymic title stands for
598:"Mega, 8 DPD, 8 DPC Jadi Pimpinan Sidang Kongres PDIP"
757:"Robert Simbolon Dilantik Jadi Pejabat Gubernur NTT"
240:
to study at the Kupang Higher Gymnasium until 1977.
1046:
Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle politicians
836:"589 desa/kelurahan sasaran program "anggur merah""
810:"589 desa/kelurahan sasaran program "anggur merah""
491:
1022:
379:Raya's most popular program as governor was the
625:"KPU NTT Tetapkan Tiga Pasangan Calon Gubernur"
934:
833:
807:
784:"Kedaulatan Rakyat NTT Melalui "Anggur Merah""
781:
728:
570:
282:'s (PDIP) branch in Kupang in 1996. When the
519:Bere, Sigiranus Marutho (8 September 2021).
337:
731:"Pasangan "Frenly" menang dalam Pilgub NTT"
286:occurred in the same year, Raya sided with
652:"Frans-Esthon Gubernur-Wakil Gubernur NTT"
649:
249:Kupang to pursue further education at the
31:
702:Sasangka, R. Bambang Aris (24 May 2013).
677:"Gubernur NTT Terpilih Dilantik Hari Ini"
466:"Menunggu "Anggur Merah" Frans Lebu Raya"
354:Frans Lebu Raya in his governor's uniform
908:Media, Kompas Cyber (20 December 2021).
701:
544:
349:
341:
325:for his second term as governor against
371:
304:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
1023:
290:, as opposed to the government-backed
253:, the only university at that time in
171:Indonesian Democratic Party – Struggle
907:
754:
622:
243:
82:Benny Alexander Litelnoni (2013–2018)
755:Media, Kompas Cyber (17 July 2018).
518:
460:
458:
456:
454:
452:
450:
448:
446:
315:1999 Indonesian legislative election
58:16 July 2008 – 17 July 2018
935:antaranews.com (21 December 2021).
782:antaranews.com (25 December 2010).
273:
13:
623:Media, Kompas Cyber (5 May 2008).
573:"Piet Tallo Bertahan Sampai Akhir"
521:"Profil Viktor Bungtilu Laiskodat"
14:
1067:
968:(in Indonesian). 22 December 2021
834:antaranews.com (8 January 2015).
808:antaranews.com (8 January 2015).
650:de Fortuna, Jems (23 June 2008).
545:Fointuna, Yemris (18 July 2003).
443:
306:and Raya became the secretary of
267:Widya Mandala Catholic University
16:Indonesian politician (1960–2021)
180:Lusia Adinda Dua Nurak Lebu Raya
1056:People from East Flores Regency
1041:Governors of East Nusa Tenggara
954:
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901:
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827:
801:
775:
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722:
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571:antaranews.com (22 July 2008).
729:antaranews.com (1 June 2013).
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1:
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302:in 1998, Megawati formed the
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500:. 1 October 1998. p. 6
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280:Indonesian Democratic Party
234:Indonesian Democratic Party
10:
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1051:Indonesian Roman Catholics
889:. Kompas. 19 December 2021
251:University of Nusa Cendana
191:University of Nusa Cendana
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338:Governor of Nusa Tenggara
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80:Esthon Foenay (2008–2013)
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681:Ministry of Home Affairs
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265:and started to teach at
104:Robert Simbolon (acting)
67:Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
213:between 2008 and 2018.
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347:
353:
345:
296:political reformation
288:Megawati Sukarnoputri
284:27 July 1996 incident
995:Piet Alexander Tallo
323:Piet Alexander Tallo
93:Piet Alexander Tallo
227:East Flores Regency
1003:East Nusa Tenggara
987:Political offices
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348:
319:East Nusa Tenggara
308:East Nusa Tenggara
255:East Nusa Tenggara
244:Career as educator
211:East Nusa Tenggara
139:East Nusa Tenggara
46:East Nusa Tenggara
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1010:Succeeded by
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992:Preceded by
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1001:Governor of
1000:
970:. Retrieved
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944:. Retrieved
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918:. Retrieved
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869:. Retrieved
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396:
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384:
381:Anggur Merah
380:
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373:Anggur Merah
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294:. After the
277:
259:
247:
231:
220:
202:
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151:(2021-12-19)
100:Succeeded by
53:
44:Governor of
18:
1036:2021 deaths
1031:1960 births
972:23 December
946:23 December
941:Antara News
920:23 December
893:20 December
871:23 December
845:23 December
840:Antara News
819:23 December
814:Antara News
793:23 December
788:Antara News
767:23 December
740:23 December
735:Antara News
714:23 December
708:Solopos.com
687:23 December
661:23 December
635:23 December
608:23 December
582:23 December
577:Antara News
556:23 December
530:23 December
504:20 December
476:20 December
385:translation
263:doctorandus
162:, Indonesia
141:, Indonesia
132:18 May 1960
88:Preceded by
71:Joko Widodo
1025:Categories
1007:2008–2018
914:KOMPAS.com
761:KOMPAS.com
629:KOMPAS.com
437:References
217:Early life
186:Alma mater
128:1960-05-18
602:detiknews
334:in Bali.
63:President
54:In office
966:iNews.ID
407:nuju Sej
389:Red Wine
359:Election
207:Governor
156:Denpasar
375:program
300:Suharto
292:Suryadi
261:with a
223:Adonara
135:Adonara
525:Kompas
498:Kompas
470:Kompas
429:Family
403:akyat
238:Kupang
177:Spouse
77:Deputy
656:Tempo
420:Death
399:ntuk
395:aran
974:2021
948:2021
922:2021
895:2021
873:2021
847:2021
821:2021
795:2021
769:2021
742:2021
716:2021
689:2021
663:2021
637:2021
610:2021
584:2021
558:2021
532:2021
506:2021
478:2021
393:Angg
160:Bali
146:Died
122:Born
225:in
209:of
1027::
964:.
939:.
912:.
863:.
838:.
812:.
786:.
759:.
733:.
706:.
679:.
654:.
627:.
600:.
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549:.
523:.
496:.
468:.
445:^
409:ah
405:Me
387::
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158:,
137:,
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823:.
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771:.
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718:.
691:.
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612:.
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480:.
401:R
397:U
383:(
130:)
126:(
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