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Frank Calder

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transfers for players on NHL reserve lists, and the NHL agreed not to sign any junior players without permission. It stipulated that both organizations use the same playing rules, and recognize each other's suspensions. Hardy then represented the CAHA at the joint rules committee to draft uniform rules with the NHL. A new professional-amateur agreement was signed by Calder in October 1940 to reimburse amateur teams for developing NHL players, and also applied to players sent to the
370:. He was the secretary-treasurer of the Montreal Football (Soccer) Association in 1903 and remained in that position until at least 1911, when he represented the organization at the time of the founding of the Province of Quebec Football (Soccer) Association. He was elected a member of the executive committee of the PQFA in 1911 and 1912. Earlier he was a referee and had refereed the game between the Montreal All-Stars and the touring Corinthians from England in 1906. 34: 809: 784: 759: 734: 709: 684: 142: 401:
resigned as president of the NHA in 1917. Calder, the league secretary, saw an opportunity in the situation. He decided that the NHA owners allied against Livingstone needed someone to represent them, and, in effect, Calder was—at least for all practical purposes—the new president of the
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of the CAHA after a player suspended by the NHL was registered by a CAHA team. The differences were not resolved and Calder told NHL teams that they could approach any junior player with a contract offer. A new agreement was reached in August 1938, where the CAHA agreed not to allow international
524:. The agreement included allowing the NHL to sign a limited number of junior age players. By January 1941, both Calder and Hardy agreed the organizations were at a "perfect understanding" and were co-operating closely. 466:, the first all-Black hockey team in the United States, he was reported to have remarked that, "Pro hockey has no ruling against the colored man, nor is it likely to ever draw the line," a reference to the 439:), or other teams, and arranged for the ouster of Livingstone from the AHA. Livingstone would give up on professional hockey and return to amateur hockey. When the AHA later attempted to play for the 367: 281:(NHA), and was instrumental in the transition from the NHA to the NHL, a transition made to expel a franchise owner. He presided over the expansion of the NHL from 463: 1091: 822: 1081: 428: 975: 488:, he convinced the NHL's Board of Governors to let him buy a trophy to give annually to the league's top rookie, and he did this until 1071: 402:
NHA. He arranged meetings between the NHA's owners to figure out how to get rid of Livingstone, and decided to form a new league.
1086: 871: 414:, in the NHA's place. Calder was elected president of the new league, which was officially established on November 26, 1917. 274: 1076: 98: 512: 70: 1096: 892: 117: 77: 643: 581: 289:, while at the same time fending off rivals to the NHL's status as the premier North American ice hockey league. 266: 154: 968: 432: 55: 84: 51: 532:
Calder was presiding over a meeting of the NHL's Board of Governors on January 25, 1943, when he suffered a
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Calder wielded his power as president with authority. One example of this authority occurred during the
325:. As a young man, he immigrated to Canada and became a teacher at a private school. Before leaving the 953: 961: 545: 458:
Calder was adamant that minorities would not be restricted from participation in the NHL. During the
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franchise. He declared that several Cardinals players belonged to the NHL's Chicago franchise (the
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circulated a letter to the NHL Board of Governors to remove him. The board rejected the motion.
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so that he could move on to take the financial editor's chair, in which capacity he covered the
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in 1925. Rather than negotiate with the players, he suspended and fined them each $ 200.
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upon arrival and suffered another, fatal heart attack soon after. He is interred in the
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Commencing with the 1932–33 season, Calder named the top rookie in the NHL. Starting in
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franchise and took his players. Robinson, seeing he was as powerless as his predecessor
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was resigned as NHA president. At the time, Calder was the secretary-treasurer when
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He married a fellow teacher, Amelia Cole, and they had three sons and one daughter.
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in 1947 as a builder. Two trophies in professional hockey are named for him: the
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Only one attempt to remove Calder as president of the NHL was made. This was in
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hospital. On February 3 he felt well enough to travel and returned to
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On November 15, 1914, Calder was appointed secretary-treasurer of the
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Joining the Clubs: The Business of the National Hockey League to 1945
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In 1926, Calder first arranged a co-operation agreement with the new
273:(NHL), from 1917 until his death in 1943. He also served as the last 243: 33: 541: 314: 258:(November 17, 1877 – February 4, 1943) was a British-born Canadian 229: 537: 511:
In February 1938, Calder terminated the NHL's agreement with the
443:, Calder declared it an "outlaw league," but he happily accepted 310: 213: 322: 305:. He participated in many English sports as a youth, including 282: 233: 141: 515:(CAHA) which governed signing of amateur players. He met with 431:(AHA), then broke it upon learning that Livingstone owned the 492:. After Calder's death, the trophy was made permanent as the 657:
Gibson, Dick (February 14, 1928). "What's What in Sport?".
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Deceptions and Doublecross: How the NHL Conquered Hockey
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Biographical information and career statistics from
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The Trail of the Stanley Cup, vol. 1, 1893-1926, inc
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National Hockey League presidents and commissioners
779:. Winnipeg, Manitoba. October 18, 1940. p. 20. 729:. Lethbridge, Alberta. August 15, 1938. p. 11. 58:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 804:. Winnipeg, Manitoba. January 2, 1941. p. 12. 704:. Lethbridge, Alberta. April 14, 1938. p. 14. 506: 1053: 773:"Clubs Will Share Reimbursement Under This Plan" 568:, given yearly to the NHL's top rookie, and the 614: 612: 610: 608: 373: 969: 723:"C.A.H.A.-N.H.L. Agreement Is Again Effected" 619:"Hockey Men Mourn Passing of Frank Calder". 605: 976: 962: 503:for his 20 years as president of the NHL. 140: 405: 118:Learn how and when to remove this message 385:In 1917, the NHA owners decided to drop 340:Calder worked as a sports editor at the 882: 850: 544:the next day. However, he checked into 155:President of the National Hockey League 1054: 915:Frank Calder (NHL President 1917-1943) 656: 957: 555: 277:of the NHL's predecessor league, the 262:executive, journalist, and athlete. 1092:National Hockey League commissioners 861: 499:Calder received a silver service in 56:adding citations to reliable sources 27: 623:. February 5, 1943. pp. 16–17. 576:(AHL). Calder was also awarded the 513:Canadian Amateur Hockey Association 13: 1082:English people of Scottish descent 455:upon Norris' acquisition of them. 14: 1108: 902: 572:, the championship trophy of the 21:For the Canadian politician, see 18:Canadian ice hockey administrator 936:National Hockey League President 807: 782: 757: 732: 707: 682: 32: 1072:Burials at Mount Royal Cemetery 844: 815: 790: 765: 335: 43:needs additional citations for 740: 715: 690: 665: 650: 636: 627: 594: 507:Professional–amateur relations 346:. From there, he moved to the 1: 1087:Hockey Hall of Fame inductees 866:. Syracuse University Press. 587: 580:, marking his induction into 560:Calder was inducted into the 522:Eastern Amateur Hockey League 292: 1033:Commissioners (1993–present) 582:Canada's Sports Hall of Fame 368:Montreal School Rugby League 7: 1077:English emigrants to Canada 536:, followed by another in a 429:American Hockey Association 380:National Hockey Association 374:National Hockey Association 279:National Hockey Association 10: 1113: 20: 1097:Sportspeople from Bristol 1032: 991: 942: 933: 927: 922: 851:Coleman, Charles (1966). 546:Montreal General Hospital 477:, when Black Hawks owner 249: 239: 219: 192: 187: 183: 171: 160: 152: 148: 139: 132: 23:Frank Calder (politician) 862:Ross, J. Andrew (2015). 601:Frank Calder (1917-1943) 527: 883:Holzman, Morey (2002). 468:segregation in baseball 364:Montreal Stock Exchange 992:Presidents (1917–1993) 574:American Hockey League 566:Calder Memorial Trophy 494:Calder Memorial Trophy 462:, upon hearing of the 447:, who owned the AHA's 412:National Hockey League 406:National Hockey League 271:National Hockey League 633:Coleman(1966), p. 267 464:Boston Black Panthers 265:Calder was the first 550:Mount Royal Cemetery 256:Frank Sellick Calder 197:Frank Sellick Calder 52:improve this article 923:Sporting positions 777:Winnipeg Free Press 677:Winnipeg Free Press 562:Hockey Hall of Fame 479:Frederic McLaughlin 297:Calder was born to 659:Border Cities Star 556:Honours and legacy 391:Toronto Blueshirts 1049: 1048: 1011:Clarence Campbell 952: 951: 943:Succeeded by 910:Legends of Hockey 887:. Dundurn Press. 873:978-0-8156-3383-9 827:www.sportshall.ca 752:Lethbridge Herald 727:Lethbridge Herald 702:Lethbridge Herald 453:Detroit Red Wings 449:Chicago Shamrocks 433:Chicago Cardinals 387:Eddie Livingstone 253: 252: 207:November 17, 1877 128: 127: 120: 102: 1104: 978: 971: 964: 955: 954: 930:Position created 928:Preceded by 920: 919: 898: 877: 856: 838: 837: 835: 833: 819: 813: 812: 811: 805: 802:Winnipeg Tribune 794: 788: 787: 786: 780: 769: 763: 762: 761: 755: 744: 738: 737: 736: 730: 719: 713: 712: 711: 705: 694: 688: 687: 686: 680: 669: 663: 662: 654: 648: 647: 640: 634: 631: 625: 624: 621:Montreal Gazette 616: 603: 598: 343:Montreal Witness 303:Bristol, England 275:acting president 226: 223:February 4, 1943 206: 204: 188:Personal details 174: 165: 144: 130: 129: 123: 116: 112: 109: 103: 101: 60: 36: 28: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1052: 1051: 1050: 1045: 1028: 987: 982: 948: 939: 931: 905: 895: 874: 847: 842: 841: 831: 829: 821: 820: 816: 806: 796: 795: 791: 781: 771: 770: 766: 756: 746: 745: 741: 731: 721: 720: 716: 706: 696: 695: 691: 681: 671: 670: 666: 655: 651: 642: 641: 637: 632: 628: 618: 617: 606: 599: 595: 590: 558: 530: 509: 445:James E. Norris 419:Hamilton Tigers 408: 376: 355:Daily Telegraph 349:Montreal Herald 338: 295: 228: 224: 208: 202: 200: 199: 198: 172: 166: 161: 135: 124: 113: 107: 104: 61: 59: 49: 37: 26: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1110: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1043: 1042:(1993–present) 1036: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1026: 1020: 1014: 1008: 1002: 995: 993: 989: 988: 981: 980: 973: 966: 958: 950: 949: 944: 941: 932: 929: 925: 924: 918: 917: 912: 904: 903:External links 901: 900: 899: 893: 879: 878: 872: 858: 857: 846: 843: 840: 839: 814: 789: 764: 739: 714: 689: 664: 649: 635: 626: 604: 592: 591: 589: 586: 578:Order of Sport 557: 554: 529: 526: 508: 505: 460:1927–28 season 407: 404: 399:Frank Robinson 375: 372: 360:Elmer Ferguson 337: 334: 327:United Kingdom 294: 291: 251: 250: 247: 246: 241: 237: 236: 227:(aged 65) 221: 217: 216: 196: 194: 190: 189: 185: 184: 181: 180: 175: 169: 168: 158: 157: 150: 149: 146: 145: 137: 136: 133: 126: 125: 67:"Frank Calder" 40: 38: 31: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1109: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1031: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 996: 994: 990: 986: 979: 974: 972: 967: 965: 960: 959: 956: 947: 938: 937: 926: 921: 916: 913: 911: 907: 906: 896: 894:1-55002-413-2 890: 886: 881: 880: 875: 869: 865: 860: 859: 854: 849: 848: 828: 824: 818: 810: 803: 799: 793: 785: 778: 774: 768: 760: 753: 749: 743: 735: 728: 724: 718: 710: 703: 699: 693: 685: 678: 674: 668: 660: 653: 645: 639: 630: 622: 615: 613: 611: 609: 602: 597: 593: 585: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 553: 552:in Montreal. 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 525: 523: 518: 514: 504: 502: 497: 495: 491: 487: 482: 480: 476: 471: 469: 465: 461: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 425: 423: 420: 415: 413: 403: 400: 396: 392: 388: 383: 381: 371: 369: 365: 361: 357: 356: 351: 350: 345: 344: 333: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 290: 288: 287:United States 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 263: 261: 257: 248: 245: 242: 238: 235: 231: 222: 218: 215: 211: 195: 191: 186: 182: 179: 176: 170: 164: 159: 156: 151: 147: 143: 138: 131: 122: 119: 111: 100: 97: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: â€“  68: 64: 63:Find sources: 57: 53: 47: 46: 41:This article 39: 35: 30: 29: 24: 16: 1040:Gary Bettman 1017:John Ziegler 999:Frank Calder 998: 934: 884: 863: 852: 845:Bibliography 830:. Retrieved 826: 817: 801: 792: 776: 767: 751: 742: 726: 717: 701: 692: 676: 667: 661:. p. 2. 658: 652: 638: 629: 620: 596: 559: 534:heart attack 531: 510: 498: 483: 472: 457: 426: 416: 409: 395:Emmett Quinn 384: 377: 353: 347: 341: 339: 336:Early career 331: 296: 264: 255: 254: 225:(1943-02-04) 173:Succeeded by 162: 134:Frank Calder 114: 105: 95: 88: 81: 74: 62: 50:Please help 45:verification 42: 15: 1067:1943 deaths 1062:1877 births 1025:(1992–1993) 1019:(1977–1992) 1013:(1946–1977) 1007:(1943–1946) 1001:(1917–1943) 517:W. G. Hardy 441:Stanley Cup 437:Black Hawks 301:parents in 240:Nationality 1056:Categories 1005:Red Dutton 946:Red Dutton 940:1917–1943 588:References 570:Calder Cup 293:Early life 260:ice hockey 203:1877-11-17 178:Red Dutton 78:newspapers 1023:Gil Stein 832:March 27, 584:in 2015. 285:into the 267:president 167:1917–1943 163:In office 542:Montreal 382:(NHA). 315:handball 299:Scottish 244:Canadian 230:Montreal 108:May 2007 538:Toronto 501:1937–38 490:1941–42 486:1936–37 475:1932–33 311:cricket 269:of the 214:England 210:Bristol 92:scholar 891:  870:  422:strike 323:soccer 321:, and 283:Canada 234:Quebec 94:  87:  80:  73:  65:  528:Death 307:rugby 99:JSTOR 85:books 889:ISBN 868:ISBN 834:2024 410:The 352:and 319:golf 220:Died 193:Born 153:1st 71:news 389:'s 54:by 1058:: 825:. 800:. 775:. 750:. 725:. 700:. 675:. 607:^ 496:. 470:. 317:, 313:, 309:, 232:, 212:, 977:e 970:t 963:v 897:. 876:. 855:. 836:. 646:. 205:) 201:( 121:) 115:( 110:) 106:( 96:· 89:· 82:· 75:· 48:. 25:.

Index

Frank Calder (politician)

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President of the National Hockey League
Red Dutton
Bristol
England
Montreal
Quebec
Canadian
ice hockey
president
National Hockey League
acting president
National Hockey Association
Canada
United States
Scottish
Bristol, England
rugby

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