129:. Bowring writes: 'During many years, the secretary of the commission was Captain F. Cunningham, a son of the poet Allan Cunningham, and a brother of the well known archaeologist General A. Cunningham, and of Major J.D. Cunningham who wrote the 'History of the Sikhs.' He wielded a ready and incisive pen, his official letters showing great command of language, in which was often a vein of irony and humour that was unpalatable to the recipients. He had left the commission before I joined, but had taken service with the Raja at Mysore, his principal duty being to compose the despatches which His Highness sent to the Government about his claims, a task which his literary qualifications enabled him to perform exceedingly well, although his presence at the capital and the encouragement given by him to intriguing parties were a source of some embarrassment to me...'
20:
153:
supplementary notes. He was also accused of not reading the manuscripts carefully and getting them in the wrong sequence. Cunningham however received praise for including
William Drummond's Conversations with Ben Jonson. Toward the end of his life he was working on a new edition of his brother Peter Cunningham's
164:(who was assisted by Francis Cunningham's father.) exists in the Scottish National Portrait Gallery. Cunningham Road in Bangalore is named after him. Given the significant roles that the Cunningham siblings have played in Indian history, this road might well be considered a tribute to the entire family.
124:
When Cubbon retired and left
Bangalore in 1861, Cunningham stayed on in a private capacity but his health declined, lobbying on behalf of the deposed Maharaja Krishna Rajendra Wodeyar III, arguing that he should be allowed to adopt an heir and that the kingdom should be restored to him. As Cunningham
92:
at
Addiscombe, then in Surrey, Francis was gazetted as an Ensign and posted to the 23rd Madras Native Infantry in 1838. He then joined the Shah's Sappers to Kabul to support Lord Auckland's campaign to set up Shah Shuja in Afghanistan. Cunningham distinguished himself as a Field Engineer, with Robert
152:
by A.H. Bullen praised him for revising and reissuing
William Gifford's 1816 text of Ben Jonson. Later editors C.H. Herford, Percy and Evelyn Simpson however found fault in Cunningham's text. Cunningham had made corrections but simply reprinted Gifford's errors of 1875 and added a list of
136:, Kensington, where his house was filled with books and rare pictures including four 1798 pencil drawings of Charles Lamb, S. T. Coleridge, Robert Southey, and William Wordsworth. These later went to the British Library. He pursued his literary activity, editing the works of
105:
where he stayed for the remained of his career in India. He was known for his hospitality and for maintaining a large private library. As
Secretary to the Mysore Commission and a deputy to
88:, who was extremely friendly with Robert Dundas and others with a Scottish background who had been or were at the Board of Control. After undergoing training at the Military Seminary of the
317:
216:
322:
109:, the Chief Commissioner at Bangalore he played an active role in the development of Bangalore including the Horticultural Gardens at
312:
74:
293:
101:. After the withdrawal of the forces in 1850, he was placed by Lord Ellenborough in the Mysore commission and posted in
246:
271:
69:(1814–1893, who founded the Archaeological Survey of India), who also spent most of their working lives in
258:
185:
106:
89:
38:
19:
54:
161:
125:
was an extremely effective writer, this caused endless headaches for the next Chief
Commissioner,
58:
98:
126:
332:
327:
66:
8:
137:
114:
297:
221:
141:
85:
24:
233:
41:, and a literary editor. He published a three volume revised edition of Gifford's
121:. Unfortunately, documentation on this period of Bangalore's history is sparse.
133:
225:
306:
113:, constructions including the one he built for Sir Mark Cubbon in the nearby
273:
Sir
Francis Chantrey, R.A. Recollections of his life, practice and opinions
257:
Biographical note on the
Cunningham family. xii-xiv in the 1915 edition of
84:
The brothers' cadetships were obtained through a friend of their father's,
145:
102:
94:
110:
65:), (1816–1869), author and literary editor and archaeologist Sir
34:
77:(1816–1869) also became a literary editor, best known for his
70:
210:
Sessions, W. A. (2004). "Cunningham, Francis (1820-1875)".
45:
in 1871. Cunningham road in
Bangalore is named after him.
318:
British military personnel of the First Anglo-Afghan War
37:
Army, member of the Mysore
Commission as secretary to
160:
A marble bust of Francis Cunningham by the sculptor
132:Cunningham returned to England and settled at 18
304:
190:. Westminster: Archibald Constable. p. 459.
209:
33:(1820 – 3 December 1875) was an officer in the
269:
220:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
179:
177:
53:Francis Cunningham was the son of the poet
117:and possibly, a large bungalow called the
174:
323:British East India Company Army officers
18:
217:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
212:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
305:
205:
203:
201:
199:
197:
187:Addiscombe: its heroes and men of note
183:
57:and the younger brother of historian
294:Works by or about Francis Cunningham
276:. London: Edward Moxon. p. 118.
247:British Library - Bowring Collection
23:Francis Cunningham (aged 20) by Sir
194:
13:
14:
344:
287:
259:Cunningham's History of the Sikhs
263:
251:
240:
157:. He died on 3 December 1875.
1:
167:
61:(1812–1851, who wrote on the
313:British Indian Army officers
234:UK public library membership
7:
10:
349:
90:British East India Company
148:in 1872. His obituary in
162:Francis Leggatt Chantrey
48:
270:Jones, George (1849).
73:. His younger brother
27:
226:10.1093/ref:odnb/6921
184:Vibart, H.M. (1894).
127:Lewin Bentham Bowring
22:
67:Alexander Cunningham
63:History of the Sikhs
43:Works of Ben Jonson
16:Madras Army officer
155:Handbook to London
79:Handbook of London
31:Francis Cunningham
28:
232:(Subscription or
340:
298:Internet Archive
278:
277:
267:
261:
255:
249:
244:
238:
237:
229:
207:
192:
191:
181:
142:Philip Massinger
86:Sir Walter Scott
75:Peter Cunningham
55:Allan Cunningham
25:Francis Chantrey
348:
347:
343:
342:
341:
339:
338:
337:
303:
302:
290:
284:
282:
281:
268:
264:
256:
252:
245:
241:
231:
208:
195:
182:
175:
170:
107:Sir Mark Cubbon
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
346:
336:
335:
330:
325:
320:
315:
301:
300:
289:
288:External links
286:
280:
279:
262:
250:
239:
193:
172:
171:
169:
166:
134:Clarendon Road
99:1st Afghan War
50:
47:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
345:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
310:
308:
299:
295:
292:
291:
285:
275:
274:
266:
260:
254:
248:
243:
235:
227:
223:
219:
218:
213:
206:
204:
202:
200:
198:
189:
188:
180:
178:
173:
165:
163:
158:
156:
151:
150:The Athenaeum
147:
143:
139:
135:
130:
128:
122:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
97:, during the
96:
91:
87:
82:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
46:
44:
40:
36:
32:
26:
21:
283:
272:
265:
253:
242:
215:
211:
186:
159:
154:
149:
140:in 1870 and
131:
123:
118:
83:
78:
62:
59:Joseph Davey
52:
42:
30:
29:
333:1875 deaths
328:1820 births
138:Kit Marlowe
115:Nandi Hills
39:Mark Cubbon
307:Categories
236:required.)
168:References
146:Ben Jonson
119:Balabrooie
103:Bangalore
95:Jalalabad
93:Sale at
296:at the
111:Lalbagh
230:
35:Madras
71:India
144:and
49:Life
222:doi
309::
214:.
196:^
176:^
81:.
228:.
224::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
_by_Sir_Francis_Chantrey.jpg)