33:
181:
has brought us back together. Music, dormant for an instant in the depths of memory, begins to sing again, and the musical life evoked in a few pages, with the exquisite recollections that it brings, achieves the miracle of awakening, amid so much desolation, an ardent longing for the
924:
384:, concerto for solo horn and orchestra; published by Éditions Charles Gras, 1939. The piece was written for the French hornist Jean Devémy (1898-1969) who recorded it on the Action Artistique label in 1943.
282:
wrote that
Bousquet's works reflected "one of the most authentic natures of our time" and displayed an "enlightened art, sober but expressive, traversed by bright lightning or bathed in noble melancholy."
177:
with news of French musical life and letters from the conservatory's students who had been dispersed by the war. In a letter published in the 27 November 1916 issue
Bousquet wrote from the front:
208:
On his return from Rome in 1926, Bousquet took up an appointment as the director of the
Conservatoire de Roubaix, a position he held until his death. In the 1930s he was a founder of the
1048:
774:
770:
446:"Belloni" may refer to Joseph Belloni, an Italian born dancer and choreographer who choreographed several ballets for the Théâtre des Arènes in Béziers and was the
411:, the text for the 1923 final competition piece, was written by Jean Gandrey-Réty (1901–1962). That year, the Grand First Prize was awarded jointly to Bousquet and
629:
157:. He won the conservatory's First Prize in harmony in 1909 and First Prize in counterpoint in 1910. His studies were interrupted for four years by
1058:
971:
356:, Paris, 3 March 1932. The work is based on Arabic and Spanish folk music collected by Bousquet during a long voyage to North Africa.
834:
190:, Bousquet returned to the conservatoire after the war and continued his studies in composition. He entered the competition for the
1053:
427:
was based on Claude
Tillier's 1842 comic novel of the same name. The novel also served as the inspiration for the 1969 French film
1038:
1043:
320:
240:
329:, comic opera in three acts, libretto by Georges Ricou; premiered at the Théâtre de l'Opéra-Comique, Paris, 10 March 1942
602:
1033:
840:
580:
1018:
538:
912:
890:
820:
810:
685:
661:
565:
451:
882:
Renegotiating French
Identity: Musical Culture and Creativity in France During Vichy and the German Occupation
522:
407:
In the final round of the Prix de Rome, the competitors were all required to set the same text as a cantata.
121:
works. From 1926 until his death he was also the director of
Conservatoire de Roubaix. Bousquet was born in
697:
940:
267:
premiered on 30 November 1942 in Paris. Bousquet died in
Roubaix at the age of 52, three weeks after the
216:
for his artistic career and military service. He also worked as journalist for the
Parisian arts journal
985:(brief biography of Bousquet in French with press quotes and a photograph of him in his later years)
390:, symphony; premiered by the Orchestre de l'Association des Concerts Pierné, Paris, 30 November 1942
303:, opera in four acts, libretto by Paul Verdert and Jean Camp; premiered at the Théâtre des Arènes,
346:
and piano, dedicated to the violinist Roger
Debonnet; published by Éditions Maurice Senart, 1921
142:
110:
902:
673:
651:
555:
880:
634:
611:
585:
1028:
1023:
221:
194:
three times, gaining the Second Prize in 1921 and 1922 and the First Prize in 1923 for his
162:
141:
Bousquet was born in
Marseille and began his musical studies there before enrolling in the
988:
857:
606:
494:
8:
353:
154:
371:
526:
429:
542:
908:
886:
816:
794:
751:
717:
681:
657:
561:
499:
117:
in 1923. His compositions included three operas, a ballet, and several symphonic and
964:
557:
Female Composers, Conductors, Performers: Musiciennes of Interwar France, 1919-1939
464:
375:
313:, ballet in one act on a subject by Belloni; published by Éditions Max Eschig, 1927
150:
992:
978:
213:
187:
166:
130:
201:. The First Prize came with a bursary that allowed the recipient to stay at the
996:
343:
170:
1012:
260:
146:
118:
109:(9 September 1890 – 21 December 1942) was a French composer. Educated at the
434:
412:
244:
202:
191:
114:
32:
755:
210:
Association des Directeurs d'Écoles et Conservatoires de Musique Nationaux
798:
721:
158:
279:
529:. Retrieved 16 September 2019 (subscription required for full access).
304:
232:
227:
Bousquet continued to compose throughout his career. His first opera,
862:
122:
60:
212:
and later became its honorary president. In 1934 he was awarded the
363:
467:
and from 1942 produced 40 recordings of works by French composers.
259:
premiered at the Théâtre de l'Opéra-Comique on 10 March 1942 with
367:
319:, opera in four acts, libretto by Jean Vignaud; premiered at the
243:
in 1928. Both were set in North Africa and contained elements of
195:
126:
79:
205:
in Rome for two years and to travel for up to three more years.
923:
Centre for the History and Analysis of Recorded Music (2016).
678:
The Old Century and the New: Essays in Honor of Charles Angoff
231:, was written for and performed at the Théâtre des Arènes in
936:
831:
732:
576:
490:
370:
for solo cello and orchestra; premiered by the cellist
543:"Paris-Manchester 1918: Conservatoires in time of war"
680:, pp. 228–229. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.
1049:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
698:"Le compositeur Francis Bousquet vient de mourir"
463:The Action Artistique label was sponsored by the
1010:
247:. His last works were the three-act comic opera
173:, both graduates of the conservatory, published
989:Bousquet's complete letter of 28 September 1916
901:Seraphinoff, Richard and Dempf, Linda (2016).
581:"Le compositeur marseillais Francis Bousquet"
630:Journal Officiel de la République Française
129:at the age of 52. He had been awarded the
31:
972:International Music Score Library Project
803:
930:
873:
850:
637:, p. 8137. Retrieved 16 September 2019
517:
515:
513:
165:of the French Army. From 1915 to 1918,
1011:
607:"Mort du compositeur Francis Bousquet"
486:
484:
352:, orchestral suite; premiered by the
917:
788:
765:
763:
745:
711:
690:
666:
644:
1001:Gazette des Classes du Conservatoire
947:, p. 5. Retrieved 16 September 2019
907:, p. 135. Indiana University Press.
895:
866:, p. 6. Retrieved 16 September 2019
704:, p. 1. Retrieved 16 September 2019
615:, p. 1. Retrieved 16 September 2019
589:, p. 2. Retrieved 16 September 2019
548:
510:
503:, p. 1. Retrieved 16 September 2019
175:Gazette des Classes du Conservatoire
856:Brussel, Robert (7 December 1937).
825:
726:
622:
596:
570:
532:
481:
13:
1059:20th-century French male musicians
885:, p. 60. Oxford University Press.
760:
291:Bousquet's compositions included:
136:
14:
1070:
958:
904:Guide to the Solo Horn Repertoire
735:(1910). "Le Théâtre des Arènes".
941:"Symphonie, de Francis Bousquet"
809:Mousnier, Jean-Philippe (2001).
696:Aubin, Tony (24 December 1942).
1054:French male classical composers
843:. Retrieved 16 September 2019
539:Royal Northern College of Music
521:Smith, Richard Langham (1992).
457:
440:
418:
378:orchestra, Paris, December 1937
145:in 1907 where he studied under
977:Havard de la Montagne, Denis.
970:for string quartet and piano (
927:. Retrieved 16 September 2019.
781:. Retrieved 16 September 2019
545:. Retrieved 16 September 2019.
401:
1:
1039:Conservatoire de Paris alumni
836:Le Guide du Concert 1930–1938
474:
1044:Prix de Rome for composition
495:"Le Prix de Rome de Musique"
7:
841:Médiathèque Musicale Mahler
769:Casaglia, Gherardo (2005).
18:French composer (1890–1942)
10:
1075:
925:Gray Catalogue number AA29
739:, Vol. 13, Part 2, p. 110
656:, pp. 283–284. Routledge.
653:French Music Since Berlioz
321:Théâtre de l'Opéra-Comique
241:Théâtre de l'Opéra-Comique
879:Fulcher, Jane F. (2018).
812:Albert Wolff–Eugène Bigot
672:Yoken, Melvin B. (1978).
650:Potter, Caroline (2017).
452:Grand Théâtre de Bordeaux
87:
68:
42:
30:
23:
1034:Musicians from Marseille
979:"Prix de Rome 1920-1929"
858:"Chronique des Concerts"
394:
286:
47:Charles-Francis Bousquet
1019:French opera composers
184:
143:Conservatoire de Paris
111:Conservatoire de Paris
815:, p. 169. Harmattan.
560:, p. 143. Routledge.
554:Hamer, Laura (2018).
235:in 1925. His second,
179:
161:when he served in an
965:Score of Bousquet's
605:(24 December 1942).
523:"Bousquet, Francis "
342:, chamber music for
222:occupation of France
163:engineering regiment
939:(5 December 1942).
454:during that period.
354:Orchestre Lamoureux
323:, Paris, 9 May 1928
274:In his obituary in
263:in the title role.
239:, premiered at the
186:A recipient of the
155:Charles-Marie Widor
635:"LĂ©gion d'honneur"
612:Journal des débats
586:Le Petit Provençal
579:(7 January 1943).
527:Grove Music Online
430:Mon oncle Benjamin
425:Mon oncle Benjamin
334:Instrumental works
327:Mon oncle Benjamin
317:Sarati le Terrible
257:Mon oncle Benjamin
249:Mon oncle Benjamin
237:Sarati le Terrible
983:Musica et Memoria
779:Almanacco Amadeus
633:(5 August 1934).
500:Le Petit Parisien
360:Concerto ibérique
251:and the symphony
224:in World War II.
104:
103:
1066:
1005:
952:
950:
934:
928:
921:
915:
899:
893:
877:
871:
869:
854:
848:
846:
829:
823:
807:
801:
792:
786:
784:
767:
758:
749:
743:
742:
730:
724:
715:
709:
707:
694:
688:
674:"Claude Tillier"
670:
664:
648:
642:
640:
626:
620:
618:
600:
594:
592:
574:
568:
552:
546:
536:
530:
519:
508:
506:
488:
468:
465:Vichy Government
461:
455:
448:maître de ballet
444:
438:
422:
416:
405:
376:Concerts Colonne
372:Maurice Maréchal
214:LĂ©gion d'honneur
131:LĂ©gion d'honneur
107:Francis Bousquet
75:
72:21 December 1942
57:9 September 1890
56:
54:
37:Bousquet in 1923
35:
25:Francis Bousquet
21:
20:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1063:
1009:
1008:
1003:
961:
956:
955:
948:
935:
931:
922:
918:
900:
896:
878:
874:
867:
855:
851:
844:
830:
826:
808:
804:
793:
789:
782:
775:"10 marzo 1942"
771:"9 maggio 1928"
768:
761:
750:
746:
740:
731:
727:
716:
712:
705:
695:
691:
671:
667:
649:
645:
638:
627:
623:
616:
601:
597:
590:
575:
571:
553:
549:
537:
533:
520:
511:
504:
493:(1 July 1923).
489:
482:
477:
472:
471:
462:
458:
445:
441:
423:
419:
406:
402:
397:
350:Soirs d'Afrique
289:
188:Croix de Guerre
139:
137:Life and career
100:
97:music pedagogue
83:
77:
73:
64:
58:
52:
50:
49:
48:
38:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1072:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1007:
1006:
997:Lili Boulanger
986:
975:
960:
959:External links
957:
954:
953:
929:
916:
894:
872:
849:
824:
802:
787:
759:
744:
725:
710:
689:
665:
643:
621:
595:
569:
547:
531:
509:
479:
478:
476:
473:
470:
469:
456:
439:
417:
399:
398:
396:
393:
392:
391:
385:
379:
357:
347:
344:string quartet
331:
330:
324:
314:
308:
307:, 21 June 1925
288:
285:
171:Lili Boulanger
138:
135:
102:
101:
99:
98:
95:
91:
89:
85:
84:
78:
76:(aged 52)
70:
66:
65:
59:
46:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1071:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
987:
984:
980:
976:
973:
969:
968:
963:
962:
946:
942:
938:
933:
926:
920:
914:
910:
906:
905:
898:
892:
888:
884:
883:
876:
865:
864:
859:
853:
842:
838:
837:
833:
828:
822:
818:
814:
813:
806:
800:
796:
791:
780:
776:
772:
766:
764:
757:
753:
748:
738:
734:
729:
723:
719:
714:
703:
699:
693:
687:
683:
679:
675:
669:
663:
659:
655:
654:
647:
636:
632:
631:
625:
614:
613:
608:
604:
599:
588:
587:
582:
578:
573:
567:
563:
559:
558:
551:
544:
540:
535:
528:
524:
518:
516:
514:
502:
501:
496:
492:
487:
485:
480:
466:
460:
453:
449:
443:
436:
432:
431:
426:
421:
414:
410:
404:
400:
389:
386:
383:
380:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
358:
355:
351:
348:
345:
341:
338:
337:
336:
335:
328:
325:
322:
318:
315:
312:
309:
306:
302:
299:
298:
297:
296:
292:
284:
281:
277:
272:
270:
266:
262:
261:Roger Bourdin
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
225:
223:
219:
215:
211:
206:
204:
200:
197:
193:
189:
183:
178:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
151:André Gedalge
148:
147:Xavier Leroux
144:
134:
132:
128:
124:
120:
119:chamber music
116:
113:, he won the
112:
108:
96:
93:
92:
90:
86:
81:
71:
67:
62:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
16:
1000:
982:
966:
944:
932:
919:
903:
897:
881:
875:
861:
852:
835:
827:
811:
805:
790:
783:(in Italian)
778:
747:
736:
728:
713:
701:
692:
677:
668:
652:
646:
628:
624:
610:
598:
584:
572:
556:
550:
534:
498:
459:
447:
442:
435:Jacques Brel
428:
424:
420:
413:Jeanne Leleu
408:
403:
387:
381:
359:
349:
339:
333:
332:
326:
316:
310:
300:
294:
293:
290:
275:
273:
268:
264:
256:
252:
248:
245:Arabic music
236:
228:
226:
217:
209:
207:
203:Villa Medici
198:
192:Prix de Rome
185:
180:
174:
140:
125:and died in
115:Prix de Rome
106:
105:
74:(1942-12-21)
15:
1029:1942 deaths
1024:1890 births
1004:(in French)
949:(in French)
868:(in French)
845:(in French)
741:(in French)
706:(in French)
639:(in French)
617:(in French)
591:(in French)
505:(in French)
295:Stage works
220:during the
159:World War I
88:Occupations
1013:Categories
913:0253019354
891:0190681500
839:, p. 129.
821:274751367X
737:Le Théatre
686:0838619541
662:1351566474
566:1315451476
475:References
280:Tony Aubin
271:premiere.
53:1890-09-09
863:Le Figaro
756:725117621
433:starring
311:L'Esclave
133:in 1934.
123:Marseille
61:Marseille
799:18594687
722:61892934
541:(2018).
388:Hannibal
382:Argotera
374:and the
364:concerto
269:Hannibal
265:Hannibal
253:Hannibal
94:Composer
82:, France
63:, France
945:Comœdia
702:Comœdia
450:at the
409:BĂ©atrix
368:D minor
305:BĂ©ziers
301:Zorriga
276:Comœdia
233:BĂ©ziers
229:Zorriga
218:Comœdia
199:BĂ©atrix
196:cantata
182:future.
127:Roubaix
80:Roubaix
911:
889:
819:
797:
754:
720:
684:
660:
564:
993:Nadia
967:Poeme
395:Notes
340:Poeme
287:Works
167:Nadia
995:and
937:s.n.
909:ISBN
887:ISBN
832:s.n.
817:ISBN
795:OCLC
773:and
752:OCLC
733:s.n.
718:OCLC
682:ISBN
658:ISBN
577:s.n.
562:ISBN
491:s.n.
169:and
153:and
69:Died
43:Born
999:'s
991:to
603:OFI
366:in
1015::
981:.
943:.
860:.
777:.
762:^
700:.
676:.
609:.
583:.
525:.
512:^
497:.
483:^
362:,
278:,
255:.
149:,
974:)
951:.
870:.
847:.
785:.
708:.
641:.
619:.
593:.
507:.
437:.
415:.
55:)
51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.