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Fragrant Hills

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There are two main routes through the park. One route goes through the north area, with Spectacles Lake (Yanjing Lake) and the bridge, Study of Reading Heart (Jianxin Zhai) and Bright Temple (Zhao Miao). Study of Reading Heart was built in the Ming dynasty (1368 to 1644) and is a landscaped park
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The Fragrant Hills park is recognized as one of the major tourist attractions in Beijing. When autumn arrives, the natural scenery in the park turns spectacular, with fiery red smoke tree leaves covering the mountain side. Every year, thousands of tourists ride the cable cars through the park in
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The second route leads through the south area of the park. Main attractions along the route include Tranquility Green Lake (Jingcui Lake), Shuangqing Villa, Fragrant Temple, and Incense Burner Peak. This route is more difficult because it leads across the highest peak, Incense Burner Peak.
325:, as well as landscaped areas with traditional architecture and cultural relics. The name derives from the highest peak of Fragrant Hills, Xianglu Feng (Incense Burner Peak), a 557-meter (1,827 ft) hill with two large stones resembling incense burners at the top. 467:. Buildings in the complex have partially been burned down. Among the surviving treasures are a majestic glazed-tiled archway in front of the complex, a terrace and a glazed-tiled pagoda. Bells hung on the eaves of the pagoda chime in breeze. 422:
ordered the addition of several new halls, pavilions and gardens to the park, renaming it the "Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure". In 1860, British and French forces burnt the
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order see the hills in autumn colors. The grand opening of the annual Red Leaf Festival of Beijing takes place there. There is also the Fragrant Hills Hotel, designed by
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inside Fragrant Hills Park. Bright Temple is a large Tibetan style lamasery complex built in 1780 as the residence for the sixth
54: 351: 556: 340:, built in 1780; although foreign forces burned down the surrounding monastery in 1900, the pagoda survived the fires. 924: 965: 919: 549: 202: 105: 112: 799: 613: 403: 394:) being a common article found in temples. Indeed, incense was also often used as a metonym for temples. 869: 541: 1096: 1091: 1010: 985: 879: 696: 784: 680: 38: 792: 773: 691: 486: 391: 864: 706: 701: 629: 435: 337: 825: 8: 975: 944: 723: 439: 310: 1015: 990: 884: 572: 1025: 874: 854: 765: 729: 670: 474:
Another point of interest in the park is the Shuangqing Villa, once the residence of
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or "Jingyiyuan" (靜宜園). It covers 160 ha (395 acres) and consists of a natural
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has been engaged in continuous restoration and development in the area.
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Official site of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. 1083: 480:Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party 176:Beijing Municipal Administration Center of Parks 800: 557: 207: 43:Palace hall sitting at top of Fragrant Hills 375: 807: 793: 564: 550: 350: 343: 332: 16:Park in Haidian District, Beijing, China 815:Parks, gardens and landscapes in urban 1084: 61: 788: 545: 362:in the Fragrant Hills' Chinese name 27:Fragrant Hills Park, Xiangshan Park 13: 14: 1108: 529: 366:refers to incense, not fragrance 305:. It was also formerly known as 60: 53: 37: 966:China National Botanical Garden 920:Yuan Dadu City Wall Ruins Park 573:East Asian traditional gardens 511: 434:, activities by troops of the 406:, and was expanded during the 265: 251: 208: 1: 504: 492: 162:3rd century (in the record) 7: 614:Classical Gardens of Suzhou 10: 1113: 397: 135:39.9909972°N 116.1796917°E 953: 925:Ming City Wall Ruins Park 832: 823: 764: 738: 715: 643: 606: 580: 463:during his visits to the 453: 276: 258: 244: 237: 232: 228: 220: 201: 197: 192: 180: 172: 158: 150: 111: 93: 79: 48: 36: 31: 26: 21: 1011:Beijing Garden Expo Park 986:Fahai Temple Forest Park 697:Shugakuin Imperial Villa 164:1186 (officially built) 681:Chengde Mountain Resort 328: 203:Simplified Chinese 140:39.9909972; 116.1796917 833:Imperial and classical 774:Du Fu Thatched Cottage 692:Katsura Imperial Villa 499:Fragrant Hills station 487:Temple of Azure Clouds 355: 348: 341: 865:Temple of Agriculture 707:Suzaki Imperial Villa 702:Hayama Imperial Villa 519:"Fragrant Hills Park" 436:Eight-Nation Alliance 354: 347: 338:Fragrant Hills Pagoda 336: 266:Hsiang-shan Kung-yüan 168:1956 (as public park) 826:Geography of Beijing 575:and landscape design 976:Olympic Forest Park 945:Prince Gong Mansion 724:Prince Gong Mansion 623:Gardens around the 536:Fragrant Hills Park 440:government of China 385:Incense-burner Peak 311:pine-cypress forest 283:Fragrant Hills Park 224:Fragrant Hills Park 131: /  1016:Beijing World Park 991:Daoxiang Lake Park 885:Purple Bamboo Park 356: 349: 342: 252:Xiāngshān Gōngyuán 1079: 1078: 1026:Longtan Lake Park 855:Old Summer Palace 782: 781: 730:Peking University 716:North China style 671:Old Summer Palace 424:Old Summer Palace 280: 279: 272: 271: 239:Standard Mandarin 188: 187: 1104: 1097:Parks in Beijing 1092:Haidian District 996:Honglingjin Park 845:Temple of Heaven 809: 802: 795: 786: 785: 766:Sichuanese style 757:Yu Yin Shan Fang 566: 559: 552: 543: 542: 523: 522: 515: 465:Qianlong Emperor 428:Second Opium War 416:Qianlong Emperor 389: 386: 383: 380: 377: 295:Haidian District 268: 267: 254: 253: 230: 229: 216: 215: 190: 189: 146: 145: 143: 142: 141: 136: 132: 129: 128: 127: 124: 98:Haidian District 64: 63: 57: 41: 19: 18: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1071:Yaowa Lake Park 1051:White Deer Park 1031:Qingnianhu Park 949: 915:Lotus Pond Park 895:Taoranting Park 860:Temple of Earth 828: 819: 813: 783: 778: 760: 734: 711: 685:Rear Garden of 639: 602: 593:Japanese garden 576: 570: 532: 527: 526: 517: 516: 512: 507: 495: 456: 432:Boxer Rebellion 414:. In 1745, the 400: 387: 384: 381: 378: 331: 323:persimmon trees 221:Literal meaning 167: 166:1441 (rebuilt) 165: 163: 139: 137: 133: 130: 125: 122: 120: 118: 117: 75: 74: 73: 72: 71: 70: 69: 65: 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1110: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1006:Tuanjiehu Park 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 957: 955: 951: 950: 948: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 905:Fragrant Hills 902: 897: 892: 890:Yuyuantan Park 887: 882: 880:Zhongshan Park 877: 872: 870:Temple of Moon 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 840:Forbidden City 836: 834: 830: 829: 824: 821: 820: 812: 811: 804: 797: 789: 780: 779: 777: 776: 770: 768: 762: 761: 759: 758: 755: 750: 744: 742: 736: 735: 733: 732: 726: 722:Garden of the 719: 717: 713: 712: 710: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 683: 678: 676:Fragrant Hills 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 647: 645: 641: 640: 638: 637: 632: 627: 621: 616: 610: 608: 607:Jiangnan style 604: 603: 601: 600: 595: 590: 588:Chinese garden 584: 582: 578: 577: 569: 568: 561: 554: 546: 540: 539: 531: 530:External links 528: 525: 524: 509: 508: 506: 503: 502: 501: 494: 491: 455: 452: 412:Ming dynasties 399: 396: 392:ritual bronzes 330: 327: 287:Xiangshan Park 278: 277: 274: 273: 270: 269: 262: 256: 255: 248: 242: 241: 235: 234: 233:Transcriptions 226: 225: 222: 218: 217: 205: 199: 198: 195: 194: 193:Fragrant Hills 186: 185: 182: 178: 177: 174: 170: 169: 160: 156: 155: 152: 148: 147: 126:116°10′46.89″E 115: 109: 108: 95: 91: 90: 81: 77: 76: 68:Fragrant Hills 67: 66: 59: 58: 52: 51: 50: 49: 46: 45: 42: 34: 33: 29: 28: 24: 23: 22:Fragrant Hills 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1109: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1046:Eucommia Park 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 1001:Chaoyang Park 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 981:Olympic Green 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 958: 956: 952: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 910:Jingshan Park 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 875:Temple of Sun 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 850:Summer Palace 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 837: 835: 831: 827: 822: 818: 810: 805: 803: 798: 796: 791: 790: 787: 775: 772: 771: 769: 767: 763: 756: 754: 753:Qing Hui Yuan 751: 749: 746: 745: 743: 741: 740:Lingnan style 737: 731: 727: 725: 721: 720: 718: 714: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 687:Changdeokgung 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 666:Summer Palace 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 648: 646: 642: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 611: 609: 605: 599: 598:Korean garden 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 585: 583: 579: 574: 567: 562: 560: 555: 553: 548: 547: 544: 537: 534: 533: 520: 514: 510: 500: 497: 496: 490: 488: 483: 481: 477: 472: 468: 466: 462: 451: 449: 443: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 395: 393: 373: 369: 365: 361: 358:The syllable 353: 346: 339: 335: 326: 324: 320: 316: 313:, hills with 312: 308: 307:Jingyi Garden 304: 300: 296: 292: 291:Western Hills 288: 284: 275: 263: 261: 257: 249: 247: 243: 240: 236: 231: 227: 223: 219: 214: 211: 206: 204: 200: 196: 191: 184:Open all year 183: 179: 175: 173:Owned by 171: 161: 157: 153: 149: 144: 123:39°59′27.59″N 116: 114: 110: 107: 103: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 56: 47: 40: 35: 30: 25: 20: 1061:Jintian Park 1036:Haidian Park 904: 675: 651:Huaqing Pool 513: 484: 473: 469: 461:Panchen Lama 457: 444: 420:Qing dynasty 401: 372:Xianglu Feng 371: 367: 363: 359: 357: 306: 286: 282: 281: 246:Hanyu Pinyin 154:188 hectares 1066:Jingyi Park 1056:Dongba Park 961:Beijing Zoo 900:Beihai Park 728:Gardens in 661:Zhongnanhai 656:Beihai Park 644:Royal style 635:Mochou Lake 630:Zhan Garden 426:during the 404:Jin dynasty 319:smoke trees 315:maple trees 138: / 113:Coordinates 88:Forest park 1086:Categories 935:Daguanyuan 505:References 476:Mao Zedong 260:Wade–Giles 84:Urban park 1041:Guta Park 971:Side Park 940:Shichahai 625:West Lake 619:Yu Garden 493:Transport 448:I. M. Pei 364:Xiangshan 1021:Elk Park 94:Location 930:Badachu 817:Beijing 748:Ke Yuan 418:of the 398:History 379:  299:Beijing 293:in the 159:Created 102:Beijing 954:Modern 581:Styles 454:Routes 374:(香炉峰, 368:per se 181:Status 360:xiang 303:China 106:China 485:The 410:and 408:Yuan 376:lit. 329:Name 321:and 151:Area 80:Type 32:香山公园 285:or 1088:: 482:. 317:, 301:, 297:, 213:公园 210:香山 104:, 100:, 86:, 808:e 801:t 794:v 565:e 558:t 551:v 521:. 388:' 382:'

Index


Fragrant Hills is located in Beijing
Urban park
Forest park
Haidian District
Beijing
China
Coordinates
39°59′27.59″N 116°10′46.89″E / 39.9909972°N 116.1796917°E / 39.9909972; 116.1796917
Simplified Chinese
香山
公园
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Wade–Giles
Western Hills
Haidian District
Beijing
China
pine-cypress forest
maple trees
smoke trees
persimmon trees

Fragrant Hills Pagoda


ritual bronzes
Jin dynasty
Yuan

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