339:
557:
1006:'s National Geodetic Survey (NGS). The reason for associating the deprecation of the U.S. survey foot with the modernization of the NSRS is that the biggest impact of the uniform adoption of the international foot will be for users of the NSRS, due to very large coordinate values currently given in U.S. survey feet in many areas of the U.S. Impacts related to the change to international feet will be minimized if a transition occurs concurrently with others [
3487:, accessed January 2012, Act current to January 18, 2012. Basis for units of measurement 4.(1) All units of measurement used in Canada shall be determined on the basis of the International System of Units established by the General Conference of Weights and Measures. (...) Canadian units (5) The Canadian units of measurement are as set out and defined in Schedule II, and the symbols and abbreviations therefore are as added pursuant to subparagraph 6(1)(b)(ii).
1071:
440:, one stadion being about 181.2 m (594 ft); therefore a foot was, at the time, about 302 mm (11.9 in). Its exact size varied from city to city and could range between 270 mm (10.6 in) and 350 mm (13.8 in), but lengths used for temple construction appear to have been about 295 mm (11.6 in) to 325 mm (12.8 in); the former was close to the size of the Roman foot.
1031:) is of no practical significance given the precision of normal surveying measurements over short distances (usually much less than a mile). Out of 50 states and six other jurisdictions, 40 have legislated that surveying measures should be based on the US survey foot, six have legislated that they be made on the basis of the international foot, and ten have not specified.
53:
769:
300:
use imperial units (however, distances on road signs are always marked in miles or yards, not feet; bridge clearances are given in meters as well as feet and inches), while its usage is widespread among the
British public as a measurement of height. The foot is recognized as an alternative expression
1378:
inches) was used in many
Mediterranean cities instead of the foot. Horace Doursther, whose reference was published in Belgium which had the smallest foot measurements, grouped both units together, while J. F. G. Palaiseau devoted three chapters to units of length: one for linear measures (palms and
3229:
for efficient global freight/cargo shipping, were defined using feet rather than meters for their leading outside (corner) dimensions. All ISO-standard containers to this day are eight feet wide, and their outer heights and lengths are also primarily defined in, or derived from feet.
363:
Historically, the human body has been used to provide the basis for units of length. The foot of an adult
European-American male is typically about 15.3% of his height, giving a person of 175 cm (5 ft 9 in) a foot-length of about 268 mm (10.6 in), on average.
524:
shows that during the 9th century the Roman foot of 296.1 mm (11.66 in) was used; when it was rebuilt in the 10th century, a foot of about 320 mm (12.6 in) was used. At the same time, monastic buildings used the
Carolingian foot of 340 mm (13.4 in).
923:(SPCS) is used in the US, because the origin of the system may be hundreds of thousands of feet (hundreds of miles) from the point of interest. Hence the previous definitions continued to be used for surveying in the United States and India for many years, and are denoted
542:
Stand at the door of a church on a Sunday and bid 16 men to stop, tall ones and small ones, as they happen to pass out when the service is finished; then make them put their left feet one behind the other, and the length thus obtained shall be a right and lawful
4004:
283:
systems. It varied in length from country to country, from city to city, and sometimes from trade to trade. Its length was usually between 250 mm and 335 mm and was generally, but not always, subdivided into 12 inches or
3268:
In measurement, the term "linear foot" (sometimes incorrectly referred to as "lineal foot") refers to the number of feet in a length of material (such as lumber or fabric) without regard to the width; it is used to distinguish from
4012:
295:
country that uses the (international) foot in preference to the meter in its commercial, engineering, and standards activities. The foot is legally recognized in the United
Kingdom; road distance signs
4253:
4049:
Report on the
Comparisons of the Parliamentary Copies of the Imperial Standards with the Imperial Standard Yard and the Imperial Standard Pound and with each other during the Years 1947 to 1948
689:, the Roman foot continued to be used in the construction crafts while the Belgic foot was used for land measurement. Both the Welsh and Belgic feet seem to have been based on multiples of the
1329:
Most of the various feet in this list ceased to be used when the countries adopted the metric system. The
Netherlands and modern Belgium adopted the metric system in 1817, having used the
1286:
in 1871, consisted of many kingdoms, principalities, free cities and so on). In many cases the length of the unit was not uniquely fixed: for example, the
English foot was stated as 11
3248:(flying altitudes) separated by thousands of feet (although typically read out in hundreds â e.g. flight level 330 actually means 33,000 feet, or about 10 kilometres in altitude).
919:. The small difference between the survey foot and the international foot would not be detectable on a survey of a small parcel, but becomes significant for mapping, or when the
395:
preferred the foot. Under the
Harappan linear measures, Indus cities during the Bronze Age used a foot of 13.2 inches (335 mm) and a cubit of 20.8 inches (528 mm). The
5655:
5063:
3622:
1027:
State legislation is also important for determining the conversion factor to be used for everyday land surveying and real estate transactions, although the difference (two
6166:
915:
When the international foot was defined in 1959, a great deal of survey data was already available based on the former definitions, especially in the United States and in
1295:
276:
4868:
Guilhiermoz, P (1913). "De l'équivalence des anciennes mesures. A propos d'une publication récente" [Values of ancient measures quoted in recent publications].
3691:
3426:
1047:, presumably derived from a measurement of the previous Indian standard of the yard. However, it is now obsolete as the current National Topographic Database of the
3193:
or foot was not used in
Portugal; instead a palm was used. In 1835 the size of the palm was increased from 217.37 mm (according to Palaiseau) to 220 mm.
5637:
2653:
1023:. In other words, to minimize disruption in the use of U.S. survey foot for existing NSRS coordinate systems, the change will apply only to the modernized NSRS.
880:
countries were periodically compared with one another. The value of the United Kingdom primary standard of the yard was determined in terms of the meter by the
3565:
770:
Act against Converting of Great Houses into Several Tenements and for Restraint of Inmates and Inclosures in and near about the City of London and Westminster
4272:
4175:. Washington DC: National Bureau of Standards. Republished on National Geodetic Survey web site and the Federal Register (Doc. 59-5442, filed June 30, 1959)
4718:
4421:
Métrologie universelle, ancienne et moderne: ou rapport des poids et mesures des empires, royaumes, duchés et principautés des quatre parties du monde
342:
Determination of the rod, using the length of the left foot of 16 randomly chosen people coming from church service. Woodcut published in the book
4223:
4930:
1016:
1003:
977:
600:. They found that the underlying diameters of the stone circles had been consistently laid out using multiples of a base unit amounting to 30
4772:[Weights and measures] (in Dutch). Vlaamse Vereniging voor Familiekunde (Flemish Association for Family History). 2011. Archived from
4008:
881:
809:. Consequently, since a foot is one third of a yard, the international foot is defined to be equal to exactly 0.3048 meters. This was 2
776:
as comprising 5,280 feet. The differences among the various physical standard yards around the world, revealed by increasingly powerful
3892:
1211:
Prior to the introduction of the metric system, many European cities and countries used the foot, but it varied considerably in length: the
4168:
5630:
3821:
876: yard, with the yard being realized as a physical standard (separate from the standard meter). The yard standards of the different
4662:
3654:
4769:
3629:
663:, including a foot of 9 inches. The Belgic or North German foot of 335 mm (13.2 in) was introduced to England either by the
6171:
6145:
4837:
3950:
3480:
376:
4358:
4307:
5045:
3952:
The statutes at large: from the Magna Charta, to the end of the eleventh Parliament of Great Britain, anno 1761 (continued to 1807)
1129:
which restored the traditional French measurements in the retail trade, but redefined them in terms of metric units. The foot, or
4005:"On what basis is one inch exactly equal to 25.4 mm? Has the imperial inch been adjusted to give this exact fit and if so when?"
1015:
The difference in timelines will have no effect on users of the existing NSRS (National Spatial Reference System), because NGS (
5623:
4658:
693:, but by as early as 950 the English kings seem to have (ineffectually) ordered measures to be based upon an iron yardstick at
1002:
The date of December 31, 2022, was selected to accompany the modernization of the National Spatial Reference System (NSRS) by
3988:
3746:
3715:
3541:
1235:
in). Lists of conversion factors between the various units of measure were given in many European reference works including:
396:
368:
17:
3683:
3222:
985:
5001:
4959:
4895:
halbo, leif (July 21, 2005). "MĂ„l, vekt og norsk selvstendighet" [Dimensions, weight and Norwegian independence].
3825:
4982:
3620:
Kenoyer JM (2010) "Measuring the Harappan world," in Morley I & Renfrew C (edd) The Archaeology of Measurement, 117;
3453:
3414:
268:
264:
520:
He was unsuccessful in introducing a standard unit of length throughout his realm: an analysis of the measurements of
324:. However, the singular form may be used like a plural when it is preceded by a number, as in "he is six foot tall."
4066:
4053:
Report on the Comparisons of the Parliamentary Copies of the Imperial Standards with each other during the Year 1957
453:) was normally about 295.7 mm (11.6 in) (97% of today's measurement), but in some provinces, particularly
5599:
3604:
928:
713:
4269:
4131:
467:) was sometimes used, with a length of about 334 mm (13.1 in). (In reality, this foot predated Drusus.)
4836:[Old units and their equivalences] (in French). Le Cybergroupe Généalogique de Charente Poitevine. 2011.
487:
After the fall of the Roman Empire, some Roman traditions were continued but others fell into disuse. In AD 790
3466:
Alder, Ken (2002). The Measure of all ThingsâThe Seven-Year-Odyssey that Transformed the World. London: Abacus.
68:
801:
agreement of July 1959 defined the length of the international yard in the United States and countries of the
5646:
3298:
1021:
will continue to support the U.S. survey foot for components of the NSRS where it is used now and in the past
920:
904:
817:
682:
233:
5038:
927:
to distinguish them from the international foot. The United Kingdom was unaffected by this problem, as the
798:
568:
528:
The procedure for verification of the foot as described in the 16th century posthumously published work by
392:
272:
257:
248:, is commonly used to represent the foot. In both customary and imperial units, one foot comprises 12
3308:
5604:
4584:
VollstĂ€ndiges tasehenbuch der MĂŒnz-, Maass- und Gewichts-VerhĂ€ltnisse etc. aller LĂ€nder und HandelsplĂ€tze
4552:
VollstĂ€ndiges tasehenbuch der MĂŒnz-, Maass- und Gewichts-VerhĂ€ltnisse etc. aller LĂ€nder und HandelsplĂ€tze
3422:
3303:
3233:
2921:
608:(thus 12.672 inches or 0.3219 m). Furthermore, this unit is identifiable in the dimensions of some stone
372:
4292:
Im Verlage der k.k. SchulbĂŒcher VerschleiĂ-Administration bey St. Anna in der Johannisgasse â Wien 1848
1323:
1142:
4923:
813:
shorter than the previous US definition and 1.7 ppm longer than the previous British definition.
338:
6140:
5594:
4210:
2658:
1059:
686:
678:
4991:(12Ă3=36. US(m): 36â22=14, UK: 36â23=13, EU:30.5Ă1.5=45.75 then +2 "for comfort" plus rounding = 48)
6181:
3906:
3045:
981:
437:
4695:
4515:
4469:
6176:
5031:
3886:
1282:
Many of these standards were peculiar to a particular city, especially in Germany (which, before
939:
In the United States, the foot was defined as 12 inches, with the inch being defined by the
877:
802:
597:
4164:
3476:
547:
to measure and survey the land with, and the 16th part of it shall be the right and lawful foot.
6033:
5470:
4742:
3318:
3293:
705:
was said to have ordered a new standard to be based upon the length of his own arm and, by the
491:
attempted to reform the units of measure in his domains. His units of length were based on the
616:. Evidence that this unit was in widespread use across southern Britain is available from the
5669:
5082:
4655:"Plan for Establishing Uniformity in the Coinage, Weights, and Measures of the United States"
4468:] (in Dutch). 's-Gravenhage (The Hague) and Amsterdam: de Gebroeders van Cleef. pp.
3362:
3226:
35:
4589:
Comprehensive pocketbook of money, weights and measures for all counties and trading centres
4557:
Comprehensive pocketbook of money, weights and measures for all counties and trading centres
556:
6109:
6059:
5486:
4773:
4290:
Lehrbuch des gesammten Rechnens fĂŒr die vierte Classe der Hauptschulen in den k.k. Staaten.
4078:
3738:
3533:
3387:
BS350:Part 1:1974 Conversion factors and tables Part 1. Basis of tables. Conversion factors
988:
deprecated use of the US survey foot and recommended conversion to either the meter or the
816:
The 1959 agreement concluded a series of step-by-step events, set off in particular by the
721:
564:
464:
221:
4833:
4115:
3162:
was defined in 1824 as the length of a (theoretical) pendulum that would have a period of
1379:
feet); one for cloth measures (ells); and one for distances traveled (miles and leagues).
8:
6125:
6099:
6084:
5587:
5541:
5511:
4354:
4303:
3974:
3934:
2682:
1176:
717:
637:
593:
317:
unit) is one of the few areas where the foot is used outside the English-speaking world.
4685:
4509:
4459:
4082:
3497:
1543:
544:
6135:
6130:
5582:
5572:
4654:
3864:
3798:
3790:
3596:
3203:
1521:
1283:
1083:
989:
702:
572:
77:
3217:
5132:
5087:
4139:
4094:
4090:
3984:
3802:
3742:
3728:
3711:
3648:
3588:
3537:
3523:
2460:
1028:
832:
The IEEE standard symbol for a foot is "ft". In some cases, the foot is denoted by a
810:
741:
690:
640:, Sussex, again with a circumference divisible as a whole number into ten long feet.
454:
292:
4116:
Thoburn v Sunderland City Council [2002] EWHC 195 (Admin) (18 February 2002)
3932:
Teather, Anne; et al. (February 8, 2019). "Getting the Measure of Stonehenge".
4877:
4650:
4086:
3856:
3782:
3669:
3580:
2129:
1125:
1082:â 1848 (Combined mathematics textbook for the fourth form of senior schools in the
994:
992:(0.3048 m). However, the historic relevance of the US survey foot persists, as the
940:
644:
613:
4240:
3732:
3600:
3527:
263:
Historically, the "foot" was a part of many local systems of units, including the
6028:
5928:
5526:
4910:
4626:
4582:
4550:
4419:
4390:
4276:
4265:
4172:
3980:
British Weights and Measures: A History from Antiquity to the Seventeenth Century
3978:
3705:
3484:
3288:
1311:
1055:
1048:
656:
648:
5615:
3244:
Everyday global (civilian) air traffic / aviation continues to be controlled in
2912:
Originally equal to the Rijnland foot; redefined as 1.033 English feet in 1859.
6104:
6064:
5933:
5556:
5531:
5491:
5424:
5383:
5333:
5054:
5005:
4955:
3817:
3449:
2107:
1587:
857:
833:
561:
521:
388:
241:
229:
73:
3771:"Length-Units in Roman Town Planning: The Pes Monetalis and the Pes Drusianus"
3584:
2015:
1133:, was defined as one third of a meter. This unit continued in use until 1837.
1076:
Lehrbuch des gesammten Rechnens fĂŒr die vierte Classe der Hauptschulen in den
529:
349:
6160:
6007:
5969:
5903:
5577:
5536:
5501:
5439:
5353:
5157:
5152:
4694:] (in Dutch). The Hague and Amsterdam: De Gebroeders van Cleef. pp.
4143:
2952:
2195:
1433:
1336:
617:
505:, the distance between the fingertips of the outstretched arms of a man. The
399:
equivalent of the footâa measure of four palms or 16 digitsâwas known as the
280:
172:
30:
This article is about the unit of measure. For sizing of the human foot, see
4881:
306:
6079:
6054:
5964:
5949:
5883:
5719:
5704:
5516:
5434:
5419:
5414:
5399:
5358:
5323:
5297:
5188:
5142:
5127:
3882:
3592:
3270:
3245:
2896:
2748:
773:
668:
652:
471:
384:
314:
285:
3564:
Fessler, Daniel M; Haley, Kevin J; Lal, Roshni D (JanuaryâFebruary 2005).
1928:
6094:
6074:
5954:
5888:
5862:
5821:
5757:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5684:
5679:
5551:
5506:
5429:
5404:
5338:
5328:
5277:
5203:
5193:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5102:
5097:
4185:
3275:
1343:
1299:
1104:
1100:
674:
660:
633:
488:
302:
201:
195:
3256:
The length of the (international) foot corresponds to a human foot with
3232:
Quantities of global shipping containers are still primarily counted in
943:
of 1893 via 39.37 inches = 1 m (making a US foot exactly
6089:
6069:
6038:
6012:
5857:
5826:
5816:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5699:
5521:
5496:
5465:
5282:
5272:
5246:
5241:
5231:
5226:
5122:
2704:
1993:
1103:", but there were earlier distinct definitions of a metric foot during
837:
821:
777:
757:
749:
694:
628:
artifacts, made from chalk, with circumferences that exactly divide as
444:
4306:(in French). MinistĂšre de l'Ăconomie, des Finances et de l'Industrie.
3868:
3794:
3770:
470:
Originally both the Greeks and the Romans subdivided the foot into 16
5984:
5908:
5867:
5444:
3257:
2904:
2770:
2726:
2608:
2262:
2217:
2103:
2081:
1258:
1254:
1070:
625:
621:
586:
237:
31:
3028:
2173:
612:
at the site and in the diameter of the "southern circle" at nearby
5979:
5811:
5449:
5363:
5318:
5267:
3860:
3786:
3218:
International ISO-standard and other intermodal shipping containers
3068:
2792:
2486:
2059:
1950:
1609:
1565:
1499:
1265:
1247:
1120:
1096:
903:
The UK adopted the international yard for all purposes through the
629:
596:
and Andrew Chamberlain, is based upon calculations from surveys of
310:
3847:
Sutherland, Elizabeth R (May 1957). "Feet and dates at Charlieu".
3339:
The original reference was given in a round number of centimeters.
474:, but in later years, the Romans also subdivided the foot into 12
6002:
5709:
5546:
5137:
5023:
2586:
2438:
2394:
2372:
2328:
2306:
2037:
1845:
1763:
1675:
1653:
1272:
761:
609:
4067:"The United Kingdom standards of the yard in terms of the meter"
3710:
New York, NY: Britannica Educational Publications, 1st edition.
5898:
5841:
5348:
5302:
5236:
5117:
4511:
Dictionnaire universel des poids et mesures anciens et modernes
2987:
2917:
2873:
2837:
2814:
2482:
2416:
2350:
2284:
2240:
2151:
1906:
1785:
1631:
1477:
1411:
1116:
1052:
698:
664:
405:
and has been reconstructed as about 30 cm (11.8 in).
225:
88:
3260:
of 13 (UK), 14 (US male), 15.5 (US female) or 48 (EU sizing).
3147:
The original meter was computed using pre-metric French units.
5959:
5836:
5409:
5292:
5251:
3727:
3522:
2564:
2503:
1697:
1455:
1240:
1218:
1165:
1154:
916:
806:
494:
481:
415:
409:
380:
189:
4037:(17th ed.). University of Chicago Press. 2017. ¶ 10.66.
3403:(17th ed.). University of Chicago Press. 2017. ¶ 10.66.
1149:
were defined, all of which were based on the metric system:
5893:
5831:
5752:
5714:
5694:
5674:
5343:
5287:
5198:
5147:
5112:
5092:
5077:
4064:
3566:"Sexual dimorphism in foot length proportionate to stature"
3313:
2542:
2520:
1077:
765:
753:
745:
580:
333:
301:
of length in Canada. Both the UK and Canada have partially
260:, the foot is defined as equal to exactly 0.3048 meters.
253:
249:
159:
153:
4822:(9th ed.). New York: D. van Nostrand Co. p. 264.
3363:"Recommended Unit Symbols, SI Prefixes, and Abbreviations"
5974:
4591:] (in German). Vol. II. Leipzig: F. Đ. Brockhaus
1008:
4924:"The Cape Geodetic Standards and Their Impact on Africa"
4559:] (in German). Vol. I. Leipzig: F. Đ. Brockhaus
4357:[Official measures in Europe 1842] (in German).
1115:
In 1799 the meter became the official unit of length in
367:
Archaeologists believe that, in the past, the people of
52:
764:
remained the same. The ambiguity over the state of the
647:
are uncertain and proposed reconstructions such as the
176:
4132:"America Has Two Feet. It's About to Lose One of Them"
3389:. British Standards Institution. 1974. pp. 5, 91.
400:
4224:"Deprecation of the United States (U.S.) Survey Foot"
3983:. University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 6, 10, 20.
1099:
measure of 3 basic modules (30 cm) is called a "
667:
during their invasions prior to the Romans or by the
4628:
new manual of logarithms to seven places of decimals
4581:
Noback, Christian; Noback, Friedrich Eduard (1851).
4549:
Noback, Christian; Noback, Friedrich Eduard (1851).
4392:
Traité des mesures itinéraires anciennes et modernes
3672:. New York D. Appleton – via Internet Archive.
724:, the statute foot was a different measure, exactly
6167:
Customary units of measurement in the United States
4397:
Treatise of ancient and modern measures of distance
3670:"History of Herodotus : a new English version"
4956:"Scottish Weights and Measures: Distance and Area"
3849:Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians
3667:
3120:The source document used pre-metric French units (
820:'s adoption of a scientific standard inch of 25.4
5645:
4717:Dreizler, Andreas; et al. (April 20, 2009).
4165:"Refinement of values for the yard and the pound"
4125:
4123:
3955:. Vol. 1. Printed by J. Bentham. p. 400
3888:Geometrei. Von kĂŒnstlichem Feldmessen und absehen
535:Geometrei. Von kĂŒnstlichem Feldmessen und absehen
6158:
4921:
4649:
4399:] (in French). Paris: de l'Imprimerie Royale
3820:. Center for Mathematics and Science Education,
3818:"How Many? A Dictionary of Units of Measurement"
3188:
2881:
2235:Until 1818, thereafter the Hessen "metric foot"
840:, and the inch by a double prime; for example, 2
604:, which they calculated to be 1.056 of a modern
4457:
3707:The Britannica Guide to Numbers and Measurement
3563:
3157:
2822:
480:(from which both the English words "inch" and "
305:their units of measurement. The measurement of
4863:
4861:
4859:
4857:
4855:
4724:(in German). Technical University of Darmstadt
4190:National Institute of Standards and Technology
4120:
3098:(Dutch) would have been used interchangeably.
1226:
978:National Institute of Standards and Technology
632:into ten long feet) and a similar object, the
5631:
5039:
4389:d'Anville, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon (1769).
4388:
3948:
3668:Herodotus; Rawlinson, George (May 14, 1861).
3407:
3018:
3012:
3006:
2995:
2960:
2929:
2550:
2528:
1039:The Indian survey foot is defined as exactly
780:, eventually led to the 1959 adoption of the
517:(feet) each of 326.6 mm (12.9 in).
4834:"Les anciennes unités et leurs équivalences"
4580:
4548:
4065:Bigg, P. H.; Anderton, Pamela (March 1964).
3881:
3768:
3721:
3202:The Scots foot ceased to be legal after the
3133:
3127:
3121:
3087:
3053:
2977:
2971:
2942:
2864:
2845:
2572:
2468:
2446:
2424:
2402:
2380:
2358:
2336:
2314:
2292:
2270:
2248:
2225:
2203:
2181:
2159:
2137:
2115:
2089:
2067:
2045:
2023:
2001:
1979:
1959:
1936:
1914:
1896:
1890:
1853:
1835:
1812:
1661:
1551:
1529:
1441:
1419:
1330:
533:
512:
506:
500:
492:
343:
4903:
4867:
4852:
4764:
4762:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4576:
4574:
4254:Standards of Weights and Measures Act, 1976
3942:
3822:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
3516:
3450:"Will British people ever think in metric?"
3093:
3063:Part of AustriaâHungary before World War I
2800:
2778:
2756:
2734:
2712:
2690:
2668:
2633:
2627:
2616:
2594:
1793:
1771:
1683:
1639:
1617:
1595:
1573:
1507:
1485:
1463:
1212:
1119:. This was not fully enforced, and in 1812
475:
458:
448:
5638:
5624:
5046:
5032:
4631:. Leipzig: Bernhard Tauchnitz. p. 610
4349:
4347:
4345:
4295:
4213:, National Geodetic Survey, June 14, 2019.
3846:
3737:. University of California Press. p.
3532:. University of California Press. p.
844:feet 4 inches is sometimes denoted 2âČ
51:
4683:
4620:
4618:
4616:
4614:
4612:
4610:
4608:
4606:
4544:
4542:
4540:
4538:
4536:
4507:
4503:
4501:
4499:
4497:
4495:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4487:
4417:
4411:
4384:
4382:
4380:
4378:
4376:
4343:
4341:
4339:
4337:
4335:
4333:
4331:
4329:
4327:
4325:
4301:
4163:A. V. Astin & H. Arnold Karo (1959).
3967:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3110:
1863:Until 1835, thereafter the Prussian foot
4813:
4811:
4747:
4716:
4571:
4243:, National Geodetic Survey, May 4, 2019.
4129:
3815:
3251:
1382:
1231:in Venice was 347.73 millimeters (13.690
1069:
555:
337:
4980:
4809:
4807:
4805:
4803:
4801:
4799:
4797:
4795:
4793:
4791:
3931:
3895:from the original on November 16, 2011.
1221:, Belgium, was 273.8 millimeters (10.78
781:
605:
14:
6159:
4659:United States House of Representatives
4624:
4603:
4533:
4484:
4453:
4451:
4449:
4447:
4445:
4443:
4441:
4439:
4373:
4355:"Amtliche MaĂeinheiten in Europa 1842"
4322:
4310:from the original on February 28, 2011
4211:"Measuring Unit Change Coming in 2022"
3828:from the original on December 24, 2012
3653:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3429:from the original on February 23, 2011
3357:
3355:
3178: seconds at 45° from the equator.
3107:
2832:(1824â1835) Thereafter as for Sweden.
1206:
5619:
5027:
4936:from the original on January 20, 2012
4894:
3973:
3447:
3335:
3333:
1141:In southwestern Germany in 1806, the
1034:
792:
5656:Comparison with imperial unit system
4962:from the original on August 14, 2009
4826:
4817:
4788:
4282:
4130:Mitchell, Alanna (August 18, 2020).
4027:
3698:
3456:from the original on April 24, 2012.
3223:International Standards Organisation
1335:under Napoleon and the newly formed
986:United States Department of Commerce
327:
5064:Comparison with US customary system
4870:BibliothĂšque de l'Ăcole des chartes
4687:Allereerste Gronden der Cijferkunst
4461:Allereerste Gronden der Cijferkunst
4436:
3415:"Appendix G â Weights and Measures"
3352:
3212:
1339:adopted the metric system in 1871.
1161:(foot) was redefined as 25 cm.
931:(1936â62) had been done in meters.
24:
5053:
4840:from the original on July 20, 2011
4361:from the original on July 23, 2013
4071:British Journal of Applied Physics
3694:from the original on May 10, 2017.
3330:
592:, first proposed by archeologists
320:The most common plural of foot is
258:an international agreement in 1959
25:
6193:
6146:Footâpoundâsecond system of units
4983:"Why are shoe sizes as they are?"
4665:from the original on June 6, 2011
1346:(typically 200â280 mm, ie. 7
1271:Noback & Noback (2 volumes),
1065:
934:
892:, implying a pre-1959 UK foot of
851:
6172:Human-based units of measurement
3913:(in German). Saxon State Library
3448:Kelly, Jon (December 21, 2011).
1145:was founded and three different
929:retriangulation of Great Britain
714:Composition of Yards and Perches
4994:
4974:
4948:
4922:Tomasz Zakiewicz (April 2005).
4915:
4888:
4736:
4710:
4677:
4643:
4514:. Brussels: M. Hayez. pp.
4418:Palaiseau, JFG (October 1816).
4259:
4246:
4241:"State Plane Coordinate System"
4234:
4216:
4204:
4178:
4157:
4109:
4058:
4041:
3997:
3925:
3899:
3875:
3840:
3809:
3762:
3704:Hosch, William L. (ed.) (2010)
3684:"Epidauros, Stadium (Building)"
3676:
3661:
3614:
3557:
3196:
3181:
3150:
3141:
1012:] changes in the NSRS. ...
784:defined in terms of the meter.
5600:Footâpoundâsecond system (FPS)
3490:
3469:
3460:
3441:
3393:
3379:
1090:
910:
740:of the old (Belgic) foot. The
598:Phase 1 elements at Stonehenge
291:The United States is the only
13:
1:
5647:United States customary units
3729:Oswald Ashton Wentworth Dilke
3524:Oswald Ashton Wentworth Dilke
3345:
3299:International System of Units
2443:Germany, Poland, Russia etc.
1803:(1851) Bohemian foot or shoe
1019:'s National Geodetic Survey)
921:state plane coordinate system
907:, effective January 1, 1964.
905:Weights and Measures Act 1963
818:British Standards Institution
787:
706:
681:in AD 43. Following the
353:
4958:. Scottish Archive Network.
4270:"National Map Policy â 2005"
4009:National Physical Laboratory
3769:Duncan-Jones, R. P. (1980).
3263:
3234:Twenty-foot Equivalent Units
1172:was redefined as 30 cm.
1058:, which is also used by the
882:National Physical Laboratory
799:international yard and pound
756:were likewise shrunk, while
671:in the 5th and 6th century.
416:
401:
256:comprises three feet. Since
7:
5605:Twenty-foot equivalent unit
3734:Mathematics and measurement
3529:Mathematics and measurement
3423:Central Intelligence Agency
3304:Korean units of measurement
3282:
3239:
836:, often approximated by an
10:
6198:
6039:Kilopounds per square inch
4981:Melissa (March 30, 2016).
4909:â Information copied from
4508:Doursther, Horace (1840).
4091:10.1088/0508-3443/15/3/308
4051:(H.M.S.O., London, 1950).
3483:December 28, 2014, at the
3324:
3017:was also used in Finland (
2436:
1143:Confederation of the Rhine
1136:
976:On December 31, 2022, the
860:, the foot was defined as
716:traditionally credited to
677:were introduced following
659:with the establishment of
578:
551:
410:
331:
29:
6141:English Engineering Units
6118:
6047:
6021:
5995:
5942:
5921:
5876:
5850:
5804:
5773:
5766:
5730:
5662:
5653:
5595:English Engineering units
5565:
5479:
5458:
5392:
5376:
5311:
5260:
5219:
5212:
5166:
5070:
5061:
4684:de Gelder, Jacob (1824).
4055:(H.M.S.O., London, 1958).
3585:10.1080/03014460400027581
3504:. Oxford University Press
3502:Oxford English Dictionary
3054:
2996:
2961:
2941:(1759) Quoted as "122.43
2930:
2882:
2865:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2836:
2823:
2801:
2779:
2757:
2735:
2713:
2691:
2669:
2617:
2595:
2573:
2551:
2529:
2469:
2447:
2425:
2403:
2381:
2359:
2337:
2315:
2293:
2271:
2249:
2226:
2204:
2182:
2160:
2138:
2116:
2090:
2068:
2046:
2024:
2002:
1981:pied de terre de Bordeaux
1980:
1961:pied de ville de Bordeaux
1960:
1937:
1915:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1844:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1784:
1772:
1684:
1662:
1640:
1618:
1596:
1574:
1552:
1530:
1508:
1486:
1464:
1442:
1420:
1123:introduced the system of
1110:
1060:Global Positioning System
827:
768:was resolved by the 1593
651:are controversial. Later
168:
124:
120:
102:
94:
84:
67:
62:
50:
45:
6048:Other units and measures
5480:Other units and measures
4820:Pattern Makers Assistant
4692:Introduction to Numeracy
4466:Introduction to Numeracy
4458:Jacob de Gelder (1824).
4304:"Un historique du mĂštre"
4171:August 21, 2006, at the
3477:Weights and Measures Act
3101:
1202: cm (as in France).
982:National Geodetic Survey
27:Customary unit of length
4882:10.3406/bec.1913.448498
4275:March 31, 2010, at the
4035:Chicago Manual of Style
3911:digital.slub-dresden.de
3573:Annals of Human Biology
3401:Chicago Manual of Style
1296:French inches and lines
1227:
1183:was redefined as being
1107:in France and Germany.
1051:is based on the metric
803:Commonwealth of Nations
234:United States customary
6034:Pounds per square inch
5471:Pounds per square inch
3949:Great Britain (1762).
3319:Systems of measurement
3294:History of measurement
3189:
3158:
3134:
3128:
3122:
3094:
3088:
3086:In Belgium, the words
3019:
3013:
3011:(inches). The Swedish
3007:
2978:
2972:
2943:
2628:
1897:
1891:
1836:
1813:
1331:
1278:Bruhns, Leipzig â 1881
1213:
1087:
1025:
962:meters, approximately
576:
560:The unofficial public
549:
534:
513:
507:
501:
499:and in particular the
493:
476:
459:
449:
383:, while the people of
360:
344:
34:. For other uses, see
5670:Thousandth of an inch
5083:Thousandth of an inch
4818:Rose, Joshua (1900).
4625:Bruhns, Carl (1881).
3688:www.perseus.tufts.edu
3252:Relation to shoe size
3227:intermodal containers
2970:(1759) Quoted as "10
2654:Honsbossche en Rijpse
1811:(1759) Quoted as "11
1721:mathematician's foot
1383:Obsolete feet details
1073:
1000:
772:, which codified the
559:
540:
341:
36:Foot (disambiguation)
18:Foot (unit of length)
6110:Ton of refrigeration
6060:British thermal unit
5487:British thermal unit
4770:"Maten en gewichten"
3975:Zupko, Ronald Edward
3425:. January 17, 2007.
562:imperial measurement
502:toise de l'Ăcritoire
465:Nero Claudius Drusus
6126:American wire gauge
6100:Pound-foot (torque)
6085:Foot-pound (energy)
4288:Dr. Franz Mozhnik:
4083:1964BJAP...15..291B
3935:British Archaeology
3187:Prior to 1835, the
2863:(From 1819) Polish
1207:Other obsolete feet
1074:Page from Austrian
712:Act concerning the
594:Mike Parker Pearson
575:in the 19th century
115:... is equal to ...
63:General information
6136:Body jewelry sizes
6131:Avoirdupois system
5573:Avoirdupois system
4230:. October 5, 2020.
4186:"U.S. Survey Foot"
4136:The New York Times
4047:See, for example,
3419:The World Factbook
2003:pied de Strasbourg
1871:(1759) Quoted as "
1284:German unification
1088:
1035:Indian survey foot
990:international foot
805:as exactly 0.9144
793:International foot
782:international foot
606:international foot
577:
420:) had a length of
361:
216:(standard symbol:
183:
170:
132:
126:
6154:
6153:
5917:
5916:
5613:
5612:
5372:
5371:
4987:Today I found out
4776:on April 25, 2012
4653:(July 13, 1790).
4192:. January 4, 2023
4097:on August 3, 2012
4015:on August 7, 2012
3990:978-0-299-07340-4
3748:978-0-520-06072-2
3716:978-1-61530-108-9
3543:978-0-520-06072-2
3084:
3083:
2461:Frankfurt am Main
1973:Bordeaux (rural)
1705:tradesman's foot
1029:parts per million
569:Royal Observatory
455:Germania Inferior
328:Historical origin
309:in international
210:
209:
128:Imperial/US units
103:Conversions
57:A foot-long ruler
16:(Redirected from
6189:
5771:
5770:
5640:
5633:
5626:
5617:
5616:
5217:
5216:
5048:
5041:
5034:
5025:
5024:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5013:
5004:. Archived from
4998:
4992:
4990:
4978:
4972:
4971:
4969:
4967:
4952:
4946:
4945:
4943:
4941:
4935:
4928:
4919:
4913:
4907:
4901:
4900:
4892:
4886:
4885:
4865:
4850:
4849:
4847:
4845:
4830:
4824:
4823:
4815:
4786:
4785:
4783:
4781:
4766:
4745:
4740:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4729:
4723:
4714:
4708:
4707:
4705:
4703:
4681:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4670:
4651:Thomas Jefferson
4647:
4641:
4640:
4638:
4636:
4622:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4596:
4578:
4569:
4568:
4566:
4564:
4546:
4531:
4530:
4525:
4523:
4505:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4477:
4455:
4434:
4433:
4431:
4429:
4415:
4409:
4408:
4406:
4404:
4386:
4371:
4370:
4368:
4366:
4351:
4320:
4319:
4317:
4315:
4299:
4293:
4286:
4280:
4263:
4257:
4252:Schedule to the
4250:
4244:
4238:
4232:
4231:
4228:Federal Register
4220:
4214:
4208:
4202:
4201:
4199:
4197:
4182:
4176:
4161:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4150:
4127:
4118:
4113:
4107:
4106:
4104:
4102:
4093:. Archived from
4062:
4056:
4045:
4039:
4038:
4031:
4025:
4024:
4022:
4020:
4011:. Archived from
4001:
3995:
3994:
3971:
3965:
3964:
3962:
3960:
3946:
3940:
3939:
3929:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3918:
3903:
3897:
3896:
3879:
3873:
3872:
3844:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3833:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3731:(May 22, 1987).
3725:
3719:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3665:
3659:
3658:
3652:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3635:on June 26, 2015
3634:
3628:. Archived from
3627:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3610:on June 8, 2011.
3609:
3603:. Archived from
3570:
3561:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3550:
3526:(May 22, 1987).
3520:
3514:
3513:
3511:
3509:
3494:
3488:
3473:
3467:
3464:
3458:
3457:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3434:
3411:
3405:
3404:
3397:
3391:
3390:
3383:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3372:
3367:
3359:
3340:
3337:
3213:Present day uses
3207:
3200:
3194:
3192:
3185:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3174:
3171:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3148:
3145:
3139:
3137:
3131:
3125:
3118:
3097:
3091:
3057:
3056:
3055:stopa galicyjska
3050:Ukraine, Poland
3022:
3016:
3010:
2999:
2998:
2981:
2975:
2964:
2963:
2946:
2935:
2934:
2885:
2884:
2868:
2867:
2849:
2848:
2826:
2825:
2804:
2803:
2782:
2781:
2760:
2759:
2738:
2737:
2727:Bloois (Zeeland)
2716:
2715:
2694:
2693:
2683:'s-Hertogenbosch
2672:
2671:
2662:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2631:
2626:Divided into 11
2620:
2619:
2598:
2597:
2576:
2575:
2554:
2553:
2532:
2531:
2472:
2471:
2450:
2449:
2428:
2427:
2406:
2405:
2384:
2383:
2362:
2361:
2340:
2339:
2318:
2317:
2296:
2295:
2274:
2273:
2252:
2251:
2229:
2228:
2207:
2206:
2185:
2184:
2163:
2162:
2141:
2140:
2119:
2118:
2093:
2092:
2071:
2070:
2049:
2048:
2027:
2026:
2005:
2004:
1983:
1982:
1963:
1962:
1940:
1939:
1938:pied d'AngoulĂȘme
1918:
1917:
1900:
1895:larger than the
1894:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1857:
1856:
1839:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1816:
1797:
1796:
1775:
1774:
1753:surveyor's foot
1687:
1686:
1665:
1664:
1643:
1642:
1621:
1620:
1599:
1598:
1577:
1576:
1555:
1554:
1533:
1532:
1511:
1510:
1489:
1488:
1467:
1466:
1445:
1444:
1423:
1422:
1387:
1386:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1361:
1359:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1334:
1332:mesures usuelles
1234:
1230:
1224:
1216:
1201:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1188:
1126:mesures usuelles
1046:
1044:
995:Federal Register
972:
970:
967:
961:
958:
956:
955:
952:
949:
941:Mendenhall Order
899:
897:
891:
889:
875:
873:
872:
869:
866:
847:
843:
739:
737:
736:
733:
730:
711:
708:
683:Roman withdrawal
645:Iron Age Britain
643:The measures of
614:Durrington Walls
537:
516:
510:
504:
498:
484:" are derived).
479:
462:
457:, the so-called
452:
435:
433:
432:
429:
426:
419:
413:
412:
408:The Greek foot (
404:
358:
355:
347:
247:
230:British imperial
184:
171:
151:
149:
148:
145:
142:
133:
127:
55:
43:
42:
21:
6197:
6196:
6192:
6191:
6190:
6188:
6187:
6186:
6182:Units of length
6157:
6156:
6155:
6150:
6119:Related systems
6114:
6043:
6029:Inch of mercury
6017:
5991:
5938:
5929:Feet per second
5913:
5872:
5846:
5800:
5762:
5726:
5658:
5649:
5644:
5614:
5609:
5566:Related systems
5561:
5527:Horsepower-hour
5475:
5454:
5388:
5368:
5307:
5256:
5208:
5162:
5066:
5057:
5052:
5022:
5021:
5011:
5009:
5008:on July 2, 2016
5000:
4999:
4995:
4979:
4975:
4965:
4963:
4954:
4953:
4949:
4939:
4937:
4933:
4926:
4920:
4916:
4911:pl:Stopa polska
4908:
4904:
4899:(in Norwegian).
4893:
4889:
4866:
4853:
4843:
4841:
4832:
4831:
4827:
4816:
4789:
4779:
4777:
4768:
4767:
4748:
4741:
4737:
4727:
4725:
4721:
4715:
4711:
4701:
4699:
4682:
4678:
4668:
4666:
4648:
4644:
4634:
4632:
4623:
4604:
4594:
4592:
4579:
4572:
4562:
4560:
4547:
4534:
4521:
4519:
4506:
4485:
4475:
4473:
4456:
4437:
4427:
4425:
4416:
4412:
4402:
4400:
4387:
4374:
4364:
4362:
4353:
4352:
4323:
4313:
4311:
4302:Denis FĂ©vrier.
4300:
4296:
4287:
4283:
4277:Wayback Machine
4266:Survey of India
4264:
4260:
4251:
4247:
4239:
4235:
4222:
4221:
4217:
4209:
4205:
4195:
4193:
4184:
4183:
4179:
4173:Wayback Machine
4162:
4158:
4148:
4146:
4128:
4121:
4114:
4110:
4100:
4098:
4063:
4059:
4046:
4042:
4033:
4032:
4028:
4018:
4016:
4003:
4002:
3998:
3991:
3972:
3968:
3958:
3956:
3947:
3943:
3930:
3926:
3916:
3914:
3905:
3904:
3900:
3880:
3876:
3845:
3841:
3831:
3829:
3814:
3810:
3767:
3763:
3753:
3751:
3749:
3726:
3722:
3703:
3699:
3682:
3681:
3677:
3666:
3662:
3646:
3645:
3638:
3636:
3632:
3625:
3623:"Archived copy"
3621:
3619:
3615:
3607:
3568:
3562:
3558:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3521:
3517:
3507:
3505:
3496:
3495:
3491:
3485:Wayback Machine
3474:
3470:
3465:
3461:
3446:
3442:
3432:
3430:
3413:
3412:
3408:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3385:
3384:
3380:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3361:
3360:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3331:
3327:
3289:Anthropic units
3285:
3266:
3254:
3242:
3231:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3201:
3197:
3186:
3182:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3155:
3151:
3146:
3142:
3119:
3108:
3104:
3073:United Kingdom
2932:
2656:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1790:Czech Republic
1768:Czech Republic
1737:builder's foot
1402:
1400:
1393:Modern country
1385:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1232:
1222:
1209:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1139:
1113:
1093:
1068:
1049:Survey of India
1042:
1040:
1037:
968:
965:
963:
959:
953:
950:
947:
946:
944:
937:
913:
895:
893:
887:
885:
870:
867:
864:
863:
861:
854:
845:
841:
830:
795:
790:
734:
731:
728:
727:
725:
709:
687:Saxon invasions
657:Dyfnwal Moelmud
649:Megalithic Yard
636:, excavated at
583:
567:erected at the
554:
430:
427:
424:
423:
421:
356:
336:
330:
245:
206:
182:
169:
164:
146:
143:
140:
139:
137:
131:
125:
58:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6195:
6185:
6184:
6179:
6177:Imperial units
6174:
6169:
6152:
6151:
6149:
6148:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6122:
6120:
6116:
6115:
6113:
6112:
6107:
6105:Spinning count
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6065:Degree (angle)
6062:
6057:
6051:
6049:
6045:
6044:
6042:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6025:
6023:
6019:
6018:
6016:
6015:
6010:
6005:
5999:
5997:
5993:
5992:
5990:
5989:
5988:
5987:
5982:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5952:
5946:
5944:
5940:
5939:
5937:
5936:
5934:Miles per hour
5931:
5925:
5923:
5919:
5918:
5915:
5914:
5912:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5880:
5878:
5874:
5873:
5871:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5854:
5852:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5808:
5806:
5802:
5801:
5799:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5777:
5775:
5768:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5734:
5732:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5724:
5723:
5722:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5677:
5672:
5666:
5664:
5660:
5659:
5654:
5651:
5650:
5643:
5642:
5635:
5628:
5620:
5611:
5610:
5608:
5607:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5591:
5590:
5585:
5575:
5569:
5567:
5563:
5562:
5560:
5559:
5557:Spinning count
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5483:
5481:
5477:
5476:
5474:
5473:
5468:
5462:
5460:
5456:
5455:
5453:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5396:
5394:
5390:
5389:
5387:
5386:
5384:Miles per hour
5380:
5378:
5374:
5373:
5370:
5369:
5367:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5315:
5313:
5309:
5308:
5306:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5264:
5262:
5258:
5257:
5255:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5223:
5221:
5214:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5170:
5168:
5164:
5163:
5161:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5133:Gunter's chain
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5074:
5072:
5068:
5067:
5062:
5059:
5058:
5055:Imperial units
5051:
5050:
5043:
5036:
5028:
5020:
5019:
4993:
4973:
4947:
4929:. Cairo: FIG.
4914:
4902:
4887:
4851:
4825:
4787:
4746:
4735:
4709:
4676:
4642:
4602:
4570:
4532:
4483:
4435:
4410:
4372:
4321:
4294:
4281:
4258:
4245:
4233:
4215:
4203:
4177:
4156:
4119:
4108:
4077:(3): 291â300.
4057:
4040:
4026:
3996:
3989:
3966:
3941:
3924:
3898:
3874:
3861:10.2307/987740
3839:
3816:Russ Rowlett.
3808:
3787:10.2307/525675
3761:
3747:
3720:
3697:
3675:
3660:
3613:
3556:
3542:
3515:
3489:
3468:
3459:
3440:
3421:. Washington:
3406:
3392:
3378:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3341:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3284:
3281:
3265:
3262:
3253:
3250:
3241:
3238:
3225:(ISO)-defined
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3208:
3195:
3180:
3156:The Norwegian
3149:
3140:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3065:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3051:
3048:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3003:
3000:
2993:
2990:
2984:
2983:
2968:
2965:
2958:
2955:
2949:
2948:
2939:
2936:
2931:pie de Burgos/
2927:
2924:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2902:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2879:
2876:
2870:
2869:
2861:
2857:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2843:
2840:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2820:
2817:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2798:
2795:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2776:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2754:
2751:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2732:
2729:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2710:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2688:
2685:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2666:
2663:
2650:
2649:
2624:
2621:
2614:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2592:
2589:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2570:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2548:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2526:
2523:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2466:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2444:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2422:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2400:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2378:
2375:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2356:
2353:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2334:
2331:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2312:
2309:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2290:
2287:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2268:
2265:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2246:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2223:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2201:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2179:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2157:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2135:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2113:
2110:
2108:Hildburghausen
2100:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2087:
2084:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2065:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2043:
2040:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2021:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2006:
1999:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1957:
1954:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1934:
1931:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1912:
1909:
1903:
1902:
1869:
1865:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1851:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1809:
1805:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1791:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1769:
1766:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1681:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1659:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1637:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1615:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1593:
1590:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1571:
1568:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1549:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1527:
1524:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1505:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1483:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1461:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1439:
1436:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1417:
1414:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1384:
1381:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1269:
1262:
1251:
1244:
1225:in) while the
1208:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1173:
1162:
1138:
1135:
1112:
1109:
1092:
1089:
1084:Imperialâroyal
1067:
1066:Historical use
1064:
1036:
1033:
936:
935:US survey foot
933:
912:
909:
884:in 1964 to be
858:Imperial units
853:
852:Imperial units
850:
829:
826:
794:
791:
789:
786:
679:their invasion
553:
550:
522:Charlieu Abbey
379:preferred the
329:
326:
293:industrialized
208:
207:
205:
204:
198:
192:
185:
180:
166:
165:
163:
162:
156:
134:
129:
122:
121:
118:
117:
112:
105:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
71:
65:
64:
60:
59:
56:
48:
47:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6194:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6164:
6162:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6123:
6121:
6117:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6052:
6050:
6046:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6026:
6024:
6020:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
6000:
5998:
5994:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5977:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5970:Hundredweight
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5947:
5945:
5941:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5926:
5924:
5920:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5881:
5879:
5875:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5855:
5853:
5849:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5807:
5803:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5778:
5776:
5772:
5769:
5765:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5735:
5733:
5729:
5721:
5718:
5717:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5667:
5665:
5661:
5657:
5652:
5648:
5641:
5636:
5634:
5629:
5627:
5622:
5621:
5618:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5580:
5579:
5578:English units
5576:
5574:
5571:
5570:
5568:
5564:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5537:Pound (force)
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5484:
5482:
5478:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5463:
5461:
5457:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5440:Hundredweight
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5397:
5395:
5391:
5385:
5382:
5381:
5379:
5375:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5334:Fluid Scruple
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5316:
5314:
5310:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5265:
5263:
5259:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5224:
5222:
5218:
5215:
5211:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5171:
5169:
5165:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5153:Nautical mile
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5073:
5069:
5065:
5060:
5056:
5049:
5044:
5042:
5037:
5035:
5030:
5029:
5026:
5012:September 20,
5007:
5003:
4997:
4988:
4984:
4977:
4961:
4957:
4951:
4932:
4925:
4918:
4912:
4906:
4898:
4891:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4872:(in French).
4871:
4864:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4856:
4839:
4835:
4829:
4821:
4814:
4812:
4810:
4808:
4806:
4804:
4802:
4800:
4798:
4796:
4794:
4792:
4775:
4771:
4765:
4763:
4761:
4759:
4757:
4755:
4753:
4751:
4744:
4739:
4720:
4713:
4697:
4693:
4689:
4688:
4680:
4664:
4660:
4656:
4652:
4646:
4630:
4629:
4621:
4619:
4617:
4615:
4613:
4611:
4609:
4607:
4590:
4586:
4585:
4577:
4575:
4558:
4554:
4553:
4545:
4543:
4541:
4539:
4537:
4529:
4517:
4513:
4512:
4504:
4502:
4500:
4498:
4496:
4494:
4492:
4490:
4488:
4471:
4467:
4463:
4462:
4454:
4452:
4450:
4448:
4446:
4444:
4442:
4440:
4423:
4422:
4414:
4398:
4394:
4393:
4385:
4383:
4381:
4379:
4377:
4365:September 22,
4360:
4356:
4350:
4348:
4346:
4344:
4342:
4340:
4338:
4336:
4334:
4332:
4330:
4328:
4326:
4309:
4305:
4298:
4291:
4285:
4278:
4274:
4271:
4267:
4262:
4255:
4249:
4242:
4237:
4229:
4225:
4219:
4212:
4207:
4191:
4187:
4181:
4174:
4170:
4166:
4160:
4145:
4141:
4137:
4133:
4126:
4124:
4117:
4112:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4068:
4061:
4054:
4050:
4044:
4036:
4030:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4000:
3992:
3986:
3982:
3981:
3976:
3970:
3954:
3953:
3945:
3938:(165): 48â51.
3937:
3936:
3928:
3912:
3908:
3902:
3894:
3891:(in German).
3890:
3889:
3884:
3878:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3843:
3827:
3823:
3819:
3812:
3804:
3800:
3796:
3792:
3788:
3784:
3780:
3776:
3772:
3765:
3750:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3735:
3730:
3724:
3717:
3713:
3709:
3708:
3701:
3693:
3689:
3685:
3679:
3671:
3664:
3656:
3650:
3631:
3624:
3617:
3606:
3602:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3586:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3545:
3539:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3525:
3519:
3503:
3499:
3493:
3486:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3472:
3463:
3455:
3451:
3444:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3416:
3410:
3402:
3396:
3388:
3382:
3364:
3358:
3356:
3351:
3336:
3334:
3329:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3309:Mermin's foot
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3280:
3278:
3277:
3272:
3261:
3259:
3249:
3247:
3246:flight levels
3237:
3235:
3228:
3224:
3205:
3199:
3191:
3184:
3160:
3153:
3144:
3136:
3130:
3124:
3117:
3115:
3113:
3111:
3106:
3099:
3096:
3092:(French) and
3090:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3021:
3015:
3009:
3004:
3001:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2980:
2974:
2969:
2966:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2937:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:South Africa
2900:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2890:
2887:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2862:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2851:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2828:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2667:
2664:
2660:
2655:
2652:
2651:
2630:
2625:
2622:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2433:
2430:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2234:
2231:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2196:Aschaffenburg
2194:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2139:römischer FuĂ
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2069:römischer FuĂ
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1893:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1859:
1847:
1843:
1838:
1815:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1799:
1787:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1478:Bruges/Brugge
1476:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1456:Ypres (Ieper)
1454:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1380:
1345:
1340:
1338:
1337:German Empire
1333:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1277:
1274:
1270:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1242:
1238:
1237:
1236:
1229:
1220:
1215:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1147:reformed feet
1144:
1134:
1132:
1131:pied métrique
1128:
1127:
1122:
1118:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1085:
1081:
1079:
1072:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1032:
1030:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1010:
1005:
999:
997:
996:
991:
987:
983:
979:
974:
942:
932:
930:
926:
922:
918:
908:
906:
901:
883:
879:
859:
849:
839:
835:
825:
823:
819:
814:
812:
808:
804:
800:
785:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
723:
719:
718:Edward I
715:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
641:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
618:Folkton Drums
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
588:
582:
574:
570:
566:
563:
558:
548:
546:
539:
536:
531:
526:
523:
518:
515:
509:
503:
497:
496:
490:
485:
483:
478:
473:
468:
466:
461:
460:pes Drusianus
456:
451:
446:
443:The standard
441:
439:
418:
406:
403:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
365:
351:
346:
340:
335:
325:
323:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
299:
294:
289:
287:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
261:
259:
255:
251:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
203:
199:
197:
193:
191:
187:
186:
181:
178:
174:
167:
161:
157:
155:
136:
135:
130:
123:
119:
116:
113:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
93:
90:
87:
83:
79:
75:
72:
70:
66:
61:
54:
49:
44:
41:
37:
33:
19:
6080:Foot-lambert
6055:Bolt (cloth)
5689:
5517:Foot-poundal
5435:Long hundred
5415:Pound (mass)
5339:Fluid Drachm
5298:Trade gallon
5107:
5010:. Retrieved
5006:the original
4996:
4986:
4976:
4964:. Retrieved
4950:
4938:. Retrieved
4917:
4905:
4896:
4890:
4873:
4869:
4844:February 25,
4842:. Retrieved
4828:
4819:
4778:. Retrieved
4774:the original
4738:
4726:. Retrieved
4719:"Metrologie"
4712:
4700:. Retrieved
4691:
4686:
4679:
4667:. Retrieved
4645:
4633:. Retrieved
4627:
4593:. Retrieved
4588:
4583:
4561:. Retrieved
4556:
4551:
4527:
4520:. Retrieved
4510:
4474:. Retrieved
4465:
4460:
4426:. Retrieved
4420:
4413:
4401:. Retrieved
4396:
4391:
4363:. Retrieved
4312:. Retrieved
4297:
4289:
4284:
4261:
4248:
4236:
4227:
4218:
4206:
4194:. Retrieved
4189:
4180:
4159:
4147:. Retrieved
4135:
4111:
4099:. Retrieved
4095:the original
4074:
4070:
4060:
4052:
4048:
4043:
4034:
4029:
4017:. Retrieved
4013:the original
3999:
3979:
3969:
3959:November 30,
3957:. Retrieved
3951:
3944:
3933:
3927:
3917:February 22,
3915:. Retrieved
3910:
3901:
3887:
3883:Jacob Koebel
3877:
3852:
3848:
3842:
3832:February 28,
3830:. Retrieved
3811:
3778:
3774:
3764:
3752:. Retrieved
3733:
3723:
3706:
3700:
3687:
3678:
3663:
3637:. Retrieved
3630:the original
3616:
3605:the original
3579:(1): 44â59.
3576:
3572:
3559:
3547:. Retrieved
3528:
3518:
3506:. Retrieved
3501:
3498:"foot, noun"
3492:
3475:
3471:
3462:
3443:
3431:. Retrieved
3418:
3409:
3400:
3395:
3386:
3381:
3369:. Retrieved
3274:
3271:surface area
3267:
3255:
3243:
3221:
3204:Act of Union
3198:
3183:
3152:
3143:
3085:
3033:Switzerland
2897:South Africa
2891:(From 1835)
2797:Netherlands
2775:Netherlands
2753:Netherlands
2731:Netherlands
2709:Netherlands
2687:Netherlands
2665:Netherlands
2613:Netherlands
2591:Netherlands
2530:piede romano
1341:
1328:
1319:
1315:
1307:
1303:
1291:
1287:
1281:
1246:Palaiseau â
1210:
1180:
1169:
1158:
1146:
1140:
1130:
1124:
1114:
1094:
1075:
1038:
1026:
1020:
1014:
1007:
1001:
993:
975:
938:
924:
914:
902:
878:Commonwealth
855:
831:
815:
796:
774:statute mile
673:
669:Anglo-Saxons
665:Belgic Celts
653:Welsh legend
642:
601:
589:
584:
541:
532:in his book
527:
519:
486:
469:
442:
407:
366:
362:
352:(Frankfurt,
321:
319:
315:flight level
297:
290:
262:
242:prime symbol
217:
213:
211:
188:0.3048
114:
109:
85:Unit of
40:
6075:Foot-candle
6008:Pound-force
5822:Fluid ounce
5758:Square mile
5748:Square yard
5743:Square foot
5738:Square inch
5507:Foot-candle
5278:Fluid ounce
5204:Square mile
5184:Square yard
5179:Square foot
5174:Square inch
4966:January 28,
4897:Aftenposten
4876:: 267â328.
4780:October 24,
4669:November 8,
4635:October 26,
4595:October 24,
4563:October 24,
4522:October 25,
4428:October 30,
4403:October 24,
3907:"Geometrey"
3781:: 127â133.
3754:February 2,
3639:January 11,
3549:February 2,
3433:February 4,
3276:square foot
3236:, or TEUs.
2855:Until 1819
2657: [
2016:WĂŒrttemberg
1916:pied du roi
1401:equivalent
1396:Local name
1253:de Gelder,
1105:metrication
1101:metric foot
1091:Metric foot
925:survey feet
911:Survey foot
822:millimeters
778:microscopes
710: 1300
675:Roman units
661:their units
634:Lavant drum
530:Jacob Köbel
489:Charlemagne
377:Mesopotamia
357: 1535
350:Jakob Köbel
238:measurement
236:systems of
98:ft, âČ
69:Unit system
6161:Categories
6090:Horsepower
6070:Fahrenheit
5858:Board foot
5817:Tablespoon
5796:Cubic mile
5791:Cubic yard
5786:Cubic foot
5781:Cubic inch
5583:Winchester
5542:Pound-foot
5522:Horsepower
5512:Foot-pound
5497:Fahrenheit
5273:Tablespoon
5247:Cubic mile
5242:Cubic yard
5232:Cubic foot
5227:Cubic inch
5088:Barleycorn
5002:"Units: L"
4940:January 4,
4424:. Bordeaux
4149:August 19,
3855:(2): 2â5.
3346:References
2933:Castellano
2705:Gelderland
1994:Strasbourg
1421:Wiener FuĂ
1324:D'Alembert
1177:Palatinate
984:, and the
838:apostrophe
788:Definition
742:barleycorn
695:Winchester
691:barleycorn
579:See also:
445:Roman foot
332:See also:
303:metricated
252:, and one
108:1 ft
5909:Acre-foot
5868:Face cord
5588:Exchequer
5445:Ship load
4728:March 28,
4314:March 10,
4144:0362-4331
3803:164149478
3775:Britannia
3264:Dimension
3258:shoe size
2905:Cape foot
2878:Portugal
2771:Rotterdam
2632:(inches,
2609:Amsterdam
2263:Rhineland
2218:Darmstadt
2130:Oldenburg
2104:Meiningen
2082:Nuremberg
1929:AngoulĂȘme
1406:Comments
1390:Location
1314:, and 11
1312:Maskelyne
1259:The Hague
1255:Amsterdam
1185:33
824:in 1930.
697:and then
655:credited
626:neolithic
622:Yorkshire
602:long feet
590:long foot
587:Neolithic
573:Greenwich
565:standards
463:(foot of
345:Geometrey
32:Shoe size
6022:Pressure
5812:Teaspoon
5459:Pressure
5364:Hogshead
5319:Chaldron
5268:Teaspoon
4960:Archived
4931:Archived
4838:Archived
4702:March 2,
4663:Archived
4476:March 2,
4359:Archived
4308:Archived
4273:Archived
4196:April 4,
4169:Archived
4019:July 24,
3977:(1977).
3893:Archived
3885:(1535).
3826:Archived
3692:Archived
3649:cite web
3593:15788354
3508:June 13,
3481:Archived
3454:Archived
3427:Archived
3371:April 7,
3283:See also
3240:Aviation
3206:in 1707.
3078:305.287
3069:Scotland
2909:314.858
2807:314.858
2793:Rijnland
2623:283.133
2535:297.896
2487:Lombardy
2465:Germany
2448:RheinfuĂ
2421:Germany
2399:Germany
2377:Germany
2355:Germany
2333:Germany
2311:Germany
2289:Germany
2267:Germany
2245:Germany
2222:Germany
2200:Germany
2178:Germany
2156:Germany
2134:Germany
2112:Germany
2086:Germany
2064:Germany
2060:Augsburg
2042:Germany
2020:Germany
1986:357.214
1966:343.606
1953:(urban)
1951:Bordeaux
1943:347.008
1873:2
1850:Denmark
1818:1
1680:Belgium
1658:Belgium
1636:Belgium
1614:Belgium
1610:Mechelen
1592:Belgium
1570:Belgium
1566:Kortrijk
1548:Belgium
1526:Belgium
1504:Belgium
1500:Brussels
1482:Belgium
1460:Belgium
1438:Austria
1426:316.102
1416:Austria
1266:Brussels
1264:Horace,
1248:Bordeaux
1239:Traité,
1121:Napoleon
1097:ISO 2848
1086:states.)
762:furlongs
630:integers
397:Egyptian
311:aviation
307:altitude
284:16
158:12
74:Imperial
6003:Poundal
5805:Cooking
5774:Derived
5720:statute
5710:Furlong
5547:Poundal
5532:Kenning
5502:Rankine
5425:Quarter
5261:Cooking
5220:Derived
5138:Furlong
4101:May 16,
4079:Bibcode
3718:, p.206
3452:. BBC.
3176:
3164:
3060:296.96
3046:Galicia
2992:Sweden
2922:Castile
2842:Poland
2829:313.75
2819:Norway
2785:312.43
2637:
2587:Utrecht
2547:Latvia
2496:347.73
2475:284.61
2453:313.85
2439:Prussia
2431:283.19
2409:283.11
2395:Dresden
2387:282.67
2373:Leipzig
2343:291.86
2329:Bavaria
2307:Hamburg
2255:289.35
2188:287.62
2166:281.98
2144:296.41
2122:303.95
2096:303.75
2074:296.17
2052:292.10
2038:Hanover
2030:286.49
2008:294.95
1998:France
1976:France
1956:France
1933:France
1921:324.84
1911:France
1888:
1860:313.85
1846:Denmark
1833:
1778:295.95
1764:Moravia
1676:Antwerp
1668:297.77
1654:Tournai
1558:294.70
1536:293.39
1522:Hainaut
1514:275.75
1448:334.12
1399:Metric
1376:
1364:
1360:
1348:
1273:Leipzig
1250:: 1816
1200:
1175:In the
1137:Germany
1080:Staaten
1045: m
998:notes:
971: m
957:
945:
898: m
890: m
874:
862:
738:
726:
703:Henry I
610:lintels
552:England
438:stadion
434:
422:
281:English
273:Chinese
228:in the
220:) is a
179:) units
150:
138:
5904:Barrel
5899:Bushel
5842:Gallon
5767:Volume
5663:Length
5492:Degree
5405:Drachm
5354:Barrel
5349:Bushel
5303:Gallon
5237:Hoppus
5213:Volume
5158:League
5118:Fathom
5071:Length
4528:liege.
4142:
3987:
3869:987740
3867:
3801:
3795:525675
3793:
3745:
3714:
3601:194735
3599:
3591:
3540:
3038:300.0
3029:ZĂŒrich
3002:296.9
2988:Sweden
2979:lignes
2973:pouces
2967:279.0
2957:Spain
2953:Toledo
2944:lignes
2938:278.6
2926:Spain
2918:Burgos
2888:330.0
2874:Lisbon
2860:288.0
2852:297.8
2838:Warsaw
2815:Norway
2763:311.0
2749:Schouw
2741:301.0
2719:292.0
2697:287.0
2675:285.0
2643:thumbs
2629:duimen
2601:272.8
2579:283.7
2569:Malta
2557:274.1
2525:Italy
2513:323.1
2508:Italy
2491:Italy
2485:&
2483:Venice
2417:Saxony
2365:282.1
2351:Aachen
2321:286.8
2299:309.6
2285:Berlin
2277:313.7
2241:Bremen
2232:287.6
2210:287.5
2174:LĂŒbeck
2152:Weimar
1907:France
1892:lignes
1868:330.5
1837:lignes
1814:pouces
1808:301.7
1800:296.4
1786:Prague
1756:319.5
1750:China
1747:China
1740:322.8
1734:China
1731:China
1724:333.2
1718:China
1715:China
1708:338.3
1702:China
1690:286.8
1646:285.5
1632:Leuven
1624:278.0
1602:277.2
1580:297.6
1492:274.3
1470:273.8
1412:Vienna
1320:lignes
1316:pouces
1308:lignes
1304:pouces
1300:Picard
1292:lignes
1288:pouces
1275:â 1851
1268:â 1840
1261:â 1824
1243:â 1769
1233:
1223:
1179:, the
1168:, the
1157:, the
1117:France
1111:France
1053:WGS-84
980:, the
960:
846:
842:
828:Symbol
807:meters
752:, and
699:London
638:Lavant
620:from
511:has 6
477:unciae
472:digits
402:djeser
391:, and
389:Greece
375:, and
286:digits
279:, and
277:French
250:inches
240:. The
226:length
200:304.8
194:30.48
173:Metric
152:
110:in ...
95:Symbol
89:Length
5996:Force
5985:Short
5965:Pound
5960:Ounce
5950:Grain
5922:Speed
5884:Minim
5877:Other
5837:Quart
5705:Chain
5420:Stone
5410:Ounce
5400:Grain
5377:Speed
5359:Stuck
5324:Minim
5312:Other
5293:Quart
5252:Tmcft
5189:Perch
5143:Cable
5128:Chain
4934:(PDF)
4927:(PDF)
4722:(PDF)
4690:[
4587:[
4555:[
4464:[
4395:[
3865:JSTOR
3799:S2CID
3791:JSTOR
3633:(PDF)
3626:(PDF)
3608:(PDF)
3597:S2CID
3569:(PDF)
3366:(PDF)
3325:Notes
3135:ligne
3129:pouce
3102:Notes
3020:jalka
3005:= 12
2866:stopa
2847:stopa
2661:]
2565:Malta
2504:Turin
1795:stopa
1773:stopa
1698:China
1588:Aalst
1544:LiĂšge
1434:Tyrol
1403:(mm)
1362:to 11
1306:3.11
1302:, 11
1298:) by
1241:Paris
1228:piede
1219:Ypres
1166:Baden
1155:Hesse
1056:datum
1041:0.304
964:0.304
917:India
894:0.304
886:0.914
834:prime
514:pieds
508:toise
495:toise
482:ounce
436:of a
393:China
381:cubit
373:India
369:Egypt
313:(the
269:Roman
265:Greek
80:units
6095:Perm
5980:Long
5955:Dram
5943:Mass
5894:Peck
5889:Gill
5863:Cord
5851:Wood
5832:Pint
5753:Acre
5731:Area
5715:Mile
5695:Yard
5690:Foot
5685:Link
5680:Hand
5675:Inch
5552:Span
5430:Slug
5393:Mass
5344:Peck
5329:Gill
5288:Pint
5199:Acre
5194:Rood
5167:Area
5148:Mile
5113:Yard
5108:Foot
5103:Link
5098:Hand
5093:Inch
5078:Twip
5014:2021
4968:2010
4942:2012
4846:2011
4782:2011
4743:File
4730:2011
4704:2011
4698:â157
4671:2011
4637:2011
4597:2011
4565:2011
4524:2011
4518:â418
4478:2011
4472:â176
4430:2011
4405:2011
4367:2012
4316:2011
4198:2024
4151:2020
4140:ISSN
4103:2009
4021:2012
3985:ISBN
3961:2011
3919:2019
3834:2011
3756:2012
3743:ISBN
3712:ISBN
3655:link
3641:2015
3589:PMID
3551:2012
3538:ISBN
3510:2024
3435:2007
3373:2021
3314:Pous
3132:and
3123:pied
3095:voet
3089:pied
2976:3.7
2920:and
2802:voet
2780:voet
2758:voet
2736:voet
2714:voet
2692:voet
2670:voet
2634:lit.
2618:voet
2596:voet
2574:pied
2552:pÄda
2543:Riga
2521:Rome
1898:pied
1685:voet
1663:pied
1641:voet
1619:voet
1597:voet
1575:voet
1553:pied
1531:pied
1509:voet
1487:voet
1465:voet
1344:palm
1342:The
1290:2.6
1257:and
1214:voet
1078:k.k.
1043:7996
1017:NOAA
1004:NOAA
954:3937
948:1200
896:7990
888:3969
848:4âł.
797:The
766:mile
760:and
758:rods
754:yard
746:inch
685:and
585:The
581:Yard
545:rood
538:is:
417:pous
411:ÏÎżÏÏ
385:Rome
334:pous
322:feet
298:must
254:yard
232:and
222:unit
214:foot
212:The
46:foot
6013:Kip
5975:Ton
5827:Cup
5700:Rod
5466:Ksi
5450:Ton
5283:Cup
5123:Rod
4878:doi
4696:155
4516:402
4470:163
4087:doi
3857:doi
3783:doi
3581:doi
3273:in
3159:fot
3023:).
3014:fot
3008:tum
2997:fot
2962:pie
2824:fot
2470:FuĂ
2426:FuĂ
2404:FuĂ
2382:FuĂ
2360:FuĂ
2338:FuĂ
2316:FuĂ
2294:FuĂ
2272:FuĂ
2250:FuĂ
2227:FuĂ
2205:FuĂ
2183:FuĂ
2161:FuĂ
2117:FuĂ
2091:FuĂ
2047:FuĂ
2025:FuĂ
1855:fod
1443:FuĂ
1322:by
1310:by
1217:in
1181:FuĂ
1170:FuĂ
1164:In
1159:FuĂ
1153:In
1095:An
1009:sic
973:).
966:800
856:In
811:ppm
750:ell
720:or
571:in
450:pes
431:600
348:by
224:of
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4985:.
4874:74
4854:^
4790:^
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4661:.
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3647:{{
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2883:pé
2659:nl
2648:)
1901:"
1840:"
1373:32
1326:.
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969:61
900:.
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744:,
735:11
729:10
722:II
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701:.
414:,
387:,
371:,
359:).
354:c.
288:.
275:,
271:,
267:,
244:,
218:ft
202:mm
196:cm
177:SI
160:in
154:yd
78:US
5639:e
5632:t
5625:v
5047:e
5040:t
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