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Focke-Wulf Fw 191

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29: 514:" program had been canceled, due mainly to no engines of the 2,500 PS class being available, which was one of the primary requirements in the "Bomber B" program. Although the Fw 191 will be remembered as a failure, the airframe and design eventually proved themselves to be sound; only the underpowered engines and insistence on electric motors to operate all the systems doomed the aircraft. There were only three Fw 191s built ( 235:, was supposed to have led the design team for the Fw 191. Overall, the Fw 191 was a clean, all-metal aircraft that featured a shoulder-mounted wing. Two 24-cylinder Jumo 222 engines (which showed more promise than the DB 604 engines) were mounted in nacelles on the wings. An interesting feature was the inclusion of the 495:, the 1,350 PS (1,332 hp, 993 kW) DB 601E, the 1,475 PS (1,455 hp, 1,085 kW) DB 605A or similar rated DB 628 engines. Also, the cabin would be unpressurized and the guns manually operated, with a rear step in the bottom of the deepened fuselage — in the manner of the near-ubiquitous 371:
on its maiden flight early in 1942, with immediate problems arising from the lower rated engines not providing enough power, as was anticipated. The Multhopp-Klappe, gave severe flutter problems when extended, and indicated a need for a redesign. At this point, only dummy gun installations were
392:, were built. The project was crippled by engine problems and an extensive use of electrical motor-driven systems. Problems arose almost immediately when the Jumo 222 engines were not ready in time for the first flight tests, so a pair of 1,560 PS (1,539 hp, 1,147 kW) 462:(each "power system" weighed 1.5 tonnes) meant that the armament and payload would have to be reduced. It had already been decided to delete the engine nacelle gun turrets, and to make the rest manually operated. Five more prototypes were planned with the new engine arrangement, 367:" ("the flying powerstation"). This also had the detrimental effect of adding even more weight to the overburdened airframe, plus there was also the danger of a single enemy bullet putting every system out of action if the generator was hit. Dipl. Ing Melhorn took the Fw 191 338:
could be carried on external racks between the fuselage and the engine nacelles. The design was to have had a maximum speed of 600 km/h (370 mph), a bomb load of 4,000 kg (8,820 lb), and a range allowing it to bomb any target in
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was then modified to the new design, and also a pair of specially prepared Jumo 222 engines were fitted that developed 2,200 PS (2,170 hp, 1,618 kW) for takeoff. The first flight of the new Fw 191 took place in December 1942 with
185:" program). It was to have a maximum speed of 600 km/h (370 mph) and be able to carry a bomb load of 4,000 kg (8,820 lb) to any part of Britain from bases in France or Norway. Furthermore, the new bomber was to have a 193:
shortly before the war and used on most German bombers during the war, remotely controlled armament, and was to be powered by two of the new 2,500 PS (2,466 hp, 1,839 kW) class of engines then being developed (Jumo 222 or
380:, but only a total of ten hours of test flight time was logged. The 2,500 PS (2,466 hp, 1,839 kW) Junkers Jumo 222 engines which would have powered the Fw 191 proved troublesome. In total only three prototype aircraft, 282:
legs retracted to the rear and rotated 90° to lie flat in each engine nacelle with the mainwheels resting atop the lower ends of the gear struts when fully retracted, much like the main gear on the production versions of the
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and remotely controlled weapons in the rear of the engine nacelles. However, different combinations were mounted in the prototype aircraft. Sighting stations were provided above the crew compartment, and either end of the
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during the war, that were fit for service, the Jumo 222 engines were having a lot of teething problems and the Daimler Benz DB 604 had already been abandoned, a new proposal was put forth for the Fw 191B series. The
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machines were abandoned in favor of installing a pair of Daimler Benz DB 606 or 610 "power system" engines (basically coupled pairs of either DB 601 or 605 12-cylinder engines) in the Fw 191 V13. Their lower
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flew better, the Jumo 222 were still not producing their design power, and the whole Jumo 222 development prospect was considered dubious due to the shortage of special metals for it. The Fw 191
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seriously underpowered. Another problem arose with the RLM's insistence that all systems that would normally be hydraulic or mechanically activated should be operated by electric motors.
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One final attempt was made to save the Fw 191 program; the Fw 191C was proposed as a four engined aircraft, using either the 1,340 PS (1,322 hp, 986 kW)
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3,930 L (1,040 US gal; 860 imp gal) normal ; 7,570 L (2,000 US gal; 1,670 imp gal) with ferry tanks
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gondola used by the majority of German bombers for ventral defense under the nose — being provided for the gunner. Focke-Wulf used the designations
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Herwig, Dieter; Rode, Heinz (2000). Luftwaffe secret projects : strategic bombers 1935-45 (1st English ed.). Earl Shilton: Midland. p 29.
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before the war, and in the use of a "stepless cockpit", having no separate windscreen for the pilot, as the later -P and -H versions of the
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The Fw 191 followed established Luftwaffe practice in concentrating the crew in the nose compartment, also including the nearly ubiquitous
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At this point, the RLM allowed the redesign and removal of the electric motors (to be replaced by the standard hydraulics), so the Fw 191
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A and B 24-cylinder liquid-cooled coupled V-12 piston engine, 2,140 kW (2,870 hp) each for take-off at 2,800 rpm at sea level
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crew compartment, of the then-generalized "stepless cockpit" design (with no separate windscreen for the pilot) pioneered by the
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Note: Official RLM designations had the prefix "8-", but this was usually dropped and replaced with the manufacturer's prefix.
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already did. This was pressurised for high-altitude operations. The proposed operational armament consisted of one 20 mm
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dome was provided for the navigator; the radio operator could also use this dome to aim the remotely controlled rear guns.
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fighter), requiring the installation of a large number of electric motors and wiring led to a nickname for the Fw 191 of "
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It is said that the intention to use electric power for almost all of the aircraft's auxiliary systems (as used on the
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advanced medium bomber design competition. Two versions were intended to be produced, a twin-engine version using the
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already did. Also, the tailwheel retracted forwards into the fuselage. A crew of four sat in the pressurized
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4-bladed VDM constant-speed propeller, 4.52 m (14 ft 10 in) diameter LH and RH rotation
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for the different variants of the Fw 191C, but these were unofficial and never allocated by the RLM.
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2 × 7.92 mm (.312 in) MG 81 machine guns in remote-controlled turret at rear of each engine nacelle
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engine. The project was eventually abandoned due to technical difficulties with the engines.
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3,860 km (2,400 mi, 2,080 nmi) at 490 km/h (300 mph; 260 kn)
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1,800 km (1,100 mi, 970 nmi) at 500 km/h (310 mph; 270 kn)
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1 × 20 mm MG 151/20 cannon and 2 × 13 mm (.51 in) MG 131 machine guns in ventral turret
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for follow-up designs but nothing came of it and the project was eventually scrapped.
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fitted and no bomb load was carried. After completing ten test flights, the Fw 191
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4,200 kg (9,240 lb) of bombs (Two torpedoes could also be carried internally)
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1,909 kW (2,560 hp) at 2,300 rpm at 7,620 m (25,000 ft)
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632 km/h (393 mph; 341 kn) at 9,450 m (31,000 ft)
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565 km/h (351 mph, 305 kn) at 3,950 m (12,960 ft)
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Although it was considered a failure, it provided technological insight.
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7.67 m/s (1,500 ft/min) at 23,860 kg (52,600 lb)
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engine and a four-engine variant which was to have used the smaller
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was to have been the production prototype for the Fw 191A series.
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undernose gondola for defensive weapons mounts first used on the
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8,780 m (28,800 ft) at 23,135 kg (51,004 lb)
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The aircraft had an internal bomb bay. In addition, bombs or
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of the coupled "power system" DB 606 and 610 powerplants as
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and two tanks in the wing between the engine nacelles and
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was put on a low-priority development contract; and the
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and Focke-Wulf Fw 191 were chosen for full development.
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equal to or more than the 1,500 kW (2,000 PS) figure
177:(RLM) issued a specification for a high-performance 440:Due to the German aviation engine industry having 3923: 3900:Assigned, but not used before RLM was dissolved 1537:Reich Air Ministry (RLM) aircraft designations 1521: 938: 844:Aircraft of the Third Reich : Volume one 542:Aircraft of the Third Reich : Volume one 354: 1528: 1514: 945: 931: 429:Hans Sander at the controls. Although the 637:500 km/h (310 mph, 270 kn) 534:Specifications (Fw 191B - DB 610 engines) 210:had created airframe designs to use. The 164: 893:German Aircraft Of World War 2 in colour 878:Jane's Fighting Aircraft of World War II 239:, an ingenious form of combined landing 952: 895:. Poole, Dorsett, UK: Blandford Press. 3924: 890: 1509: 926: 880:. London. Studio Editions Ltd, 1989. 841: 3952:Twin piston-engined tractor aircraft 872:Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1945 835: 564:19.63 m (64 ft 5 in) 13: 399:were fitted. This made the Fw 191 14: 3963: 911: 582:70.5 m (759 sq ft) 576:5.6 m (18 ft 4 in) 228:E. Kösel, who also worked on the 570:26 m (85 ft 4 in) 444:in producing engines capable of 27: 1382:Company designations, post-1945 864: 594:25,319 kg (55,819 lb) 588:25,490 kg (56,196 lb) 262:The tail section was of a twin 962:Company designations, pre-1933 818: 804: 795: 786: 771: 762: 691:1 × 20 mm (0.79 in) 1: 3903:Assigned to captured aircraft 750: 3947:Aircraft first flown in 1942 3937:1940s German bomber aircraft 3909:Propaganda/cover designation 7: 1123:C.30 (Cierva under licence) 1118:C.20 (Cierva under licence) 874:, page 117c and addendum 23 718: 418:were abandoned. The Fw 191 10: 3968: 376:was joined by the similar 355:Failure and end of program 3890: 3660:Post-349 (non-sequential) 3659: 3380: 2797: 2183: 1548: 1465:Nr. 261 Fernkampfflugzeug 1455:Nr. 238 Fernkampfflugzeug 1402: 1381: 1242: 1131: 961: 479:"welded-together engines" 274:having a small amount of 247:, which was developed by 117: 112: 104: 91: 81: 69: 61: 43: 38: 26: 21: 891:Munson, Kenneth (1978). 755: 1246:designations, 1933–1945 842:Green, William (2010). 549:General characteristics 365:Das fliegende Kraftwerk 233:reconnaissance aircraft 3942:Shoulder-wing aircraft 165:Design and development 76:Focke-Wulf Flugzeugbau 1440:Entwurf VII "Peterle" 460:power-to-weight ratio 175:Reichsluftministerium 149:firm's entry for the 918:Fw 191 at luft46.com 792:Jane's 1989, p. 165. 214:was eliminated. The 3932:Focke-Wulf aircraft 3897:Unofficial/proposed 812:"Focke-Wulf Fw 191" 801:Jane's 1989, p.266. 724:Comparable aircraft 701:MG 131 machine guns 608:Daimler-Benz DB 610 592:Max takeoff weight: 196:Daimler-Benz DB 604 159:Daimler-Benz DB 605 39:General information 683:MG 81 machine guns 331:beneath the nose. 3919: 3918: 1503: 1502: 493:Junkers Jumo 211F 270:design, with the 206:, Focke-Wulf and 129:Focke-Wulf Fw 191 125: 124: 100:(cancelled order) 57:design competitor 3959: 3712: 3692: 3647: 3593: 3588: 3569: 3529: 3524: 3515: 3491: 3471: 3461: 3451: 3446: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3368: 3329: 3310: 3266: 3256: 3241: 3226: 3221: 3191: 3141: 3131: 3116: 3064: 3054: 3044: 3024: 3009: 3004: 2918: 2903: 2874: 2836: 2826: 2743: 2714: 2677: 2628: 2623: 2613: 2603: 2513: 2500: 2491: 2462: 2370: 2291: 2172: 2142: 2137: 2127: 2087: 2062: 2033: 1797: 1769: 1720: 1711: 1689: 1669: 1587: 1572: 1567: 1557: 1530: 1523: 1516: 1507: 1506: 1460:Grosstransporter 947: 940: 933: 924: 923: 906: 858: 857: 839: 833: 822: 816: 815: 808: 802: 799: 793: 790: 778: 775: 769: 766: 703:in dorsal turret 693:MG 151/20 cannon 669: 653:Service ceiling: 624: 551: 442:chronic problems 155:Junkers Jumo 222 31: 19: 18: 16:Prototype bomber 3967: 3966: 3962: 3961: 3960: 3958: 3957: 3956: 3922: 3921: 3920: 3915: 3886: 3710: 3690: 3655: 3645: 3591: 3586: 3567: 3527: 3522: 3513: 3489: 3469: 3459: 3449: 3444: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3376: 3366: 3327: 3308: 3264: 3254: 3239: 3224: 3219: 3189: 3139: 3129: 3114: 3062: 3052: 3042: 3022: 3007: 3002: 2916: 2901: 2872: 2834: 2824: 2793: 2741: 2712: 2675: 2626: 2621: 2611: 2601: 2511: 2498: 2489: 2460: 2368: 2289: 2179: 2170: 2140: 2135: 2125: 2085: 2060: 2031: 1795: 1767: 1718: 1709: 1687: 1667: 1585: 1570: 1565: 1555: 1544: 1534: 1504: 1499: 1475:Strahlrohrjäger 1398: 1377: 1238: 1127: 957: 951: 914: 909: 903: 867: 862: 861: 854: 840: 836: 823: 819: 810: 809: 805: 800: 796: 791: 787: 782: 781: 776: 772: 767: 763: 758: 753: 730:Avro Manchester 721: 685:in chin turret 670: 665: 620: 547: 536: 472:Reichsmarschall 357: 237:Multhopp-Klappe 191:Heinkel He 111P 167: 62:National origin 51: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3965: 3955: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3917: 3916: 3911: 3910: 3907: 3904: 3901: 3898: 3895: 3891: 3888: 3887: 3885: 3884: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3669: 3663: 3661: 3657: 3656: 3654: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3516: 3511: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3436: 3435: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3384: 3382: 3378: 3377: 3375: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3297: 3292: 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617: 611: 601: 598:Fuel capacity: 595: 589: 583: 577: 571: 565: 559: 535: 532: 475:Hermann Göring 397:radial engines 356: 353: 343:from bases in 312:Heinkel He 111 308:Junkers Ju 88A 291:, and a large 220:Junkers Ju 288 216:Dornier Do 317 166: 163: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 73: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 45: 41: 40: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3964: 3953: 3950: 3948: 3945: 3943: 3940: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3930: 3929: 3927: 3914: 3908: 3905: 3902: 3899: 3896: 3893: 3892: 3889: 3883: 3879: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3664: 3662: 3658: 3652: 3649: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3590: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3526: 3520: 3517: 3512: 3510: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3434: 3431: 3430: 3429: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3385: 3383: 3379: 3373: 3370: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3307: 3305: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3167:Me 263 (1945) 3164: 3163:Me 263 (1942) 3160: 3159:Me 263 (1941) 3157: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3146: 3143: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3113: 3111: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2900: 2898: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2871: 2869: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2802: 2800: 2796: 2790: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2711: 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1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1725: 1722: 1717: 1715: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1554: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1542: 1538: 1531: 1526: 1524: 1519: 1517: 1512: 1511: 1508: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1241: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 966: 964: 960: 955: 948: 943: 941: 936: 934: 929: 928: 925: 919: 916: 915: 904: 902:0-7137-0860-3 898: 894: 889: 887: 886:0-517-67964-7 883: 879: 876: 873: 870: 869: 855: 853:9781900732062 849: 845: 838: 831: 827: 821: 813: 807: 798: 789: 785: 774: 765: 761: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 727: 726: 725: 713: 710: 705: 702: 698: 694: 690: 687: 686: 684: 680: 676: 673: 672: 671: 668: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 635:Cruise speed: 633: 630: 627: 626: 625: 623: 615: 612: 609: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 587: 586:Gross weight: 584: 581: 578: 575: 572: 569: 566: 563: 560: 557: 554: 553: 552: 550: 545: 543: 540: 531: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 508: 506: 502: 498: 494: 489: 487: 486: 483:Heinkel 177A 480: 476: 473: 469: 465: 461: 456: 452: 447: 443: 438: 436: 432: 428: 427: 421: 417: 413: 409: 404: 402: 398: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 370: 366: 362: 352: 350: 346: 342: 337: 332: 330: 325: 321: 317: 316:MG 151 cannon 313: 309: 305: 301: 296: 294: 290: 286: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 260: 258: 254: 250: 249:Hans Multhopp 246: 242: 238: 234: 231: 227: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 192: 188: 184: 180: 179:medium bomber 176: 172: 162: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 137: 134: 130: 120: 116: 111: 107: 103: 99: 98: 94: 90: 87: 84: 80: 77: 74: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 55: 50: 49:Medium Bomber 46: 42: 37: 30: 25: 20: 3912: 3894:Not assigned 3804: 3705: 2731: 1445:Entwurf VIII 1347: 892: 877: 871: 865:Bibliography 843: 837: 820: 806: 797: 788: 773: 764: 745:Martin XB-33 723: 722: 711: 674: 666: 664: 658: 652: 647:Ferry range: 646: 640: 634: 628: 621: 619: 613: 603: 597: 591: 585: 579: 573: 567: 561: 555: 548: 546: 541: 538: 537: 523: 519: 515: 509: 504: 500: 496: 490: 484: 467: 463: 454: 450: 439: 434: 430: 424: 419: 415: 411: 407: 405: 400: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 368: 364: 358: 333: 328: 324:machine guns 299: 297: 280:landing gear 261: 236: 225: 224: 168: 143:World War II 128: 126: 118:First flight 105:Number built 95: 92:Primary user 71:Manufacturer 52: 3906:Unconfirmed 2849:Me 209 (II) 1490:Triebflügel 1480:Super Lorin 1420:Entwurf III 622:Performance 614:Propellers: 604:Powerplant: 426:Flugkapitän 302:, inverted- 278:. The main 212:Arado E.340 187:pressurized 3926:Categories 3381:301 to 349 2845:Me 209 (I) 2798:201 to 300 2184:101 to 200 1495:Volksjäger 1435:Entwurf VI 1425:Entwurf IV 1415:Entwurf II 1174:Höhengeier 954:Focke-Wulf 830:1857800923 751:References 681:(.312 in) 580:Wing area: 318:in a chin 245:dive brake 147:Focke-Wulf 121:Early 1942 1430:Entwurf V 1410:Entwurf I 1214:Stieglitz 1204:Photomöwe 1164:Falke (2) 699:(.51 in) 568:Wingspan: 539:Data from 336:torpedoes 293:plexiglas 272:tailplane 226:Dipl. Ing 145:, as the 133:prototype 97:Luftwaffe 86:Prototype 47:Advanced 3433:Zwilling 1549:1 to 100 1485:Super TL 1403:Projects 1199:Möwe (2) 1184:Mastgans 1139:Buchfink 956:aircraft 719:See also 695:and 2 × 667:Armament 512:Bomber B 466:through 453:through 394:BMW 801A 304:casemate 276:dihedral 257:fuselage 253:bomb bay 183:Bomber B 169:In July 151:Bomber B 54:Bomber B 3835:ZSO 523 3795:DFS 468 3780:DFS 446 3746:ZMe 423 3636:DFS 346 3612:WNF 342 3558:DFS 332 3553:DFS 331 3509:ZMe 323 3388:DFS 301 3149:Me 261w 2978:DFS 230 2960:DFS 228 2955:FGP 227 2815:DFS 203 2751:DFS 194 2746:DFS 193 2260:He 111U 2246:Bf 109R 1219:Stösser 1209:Sperber 1189:Moskito 1179:Kiebitz 1169:Habicht 1144:Bussard 679:7.92 mm 677:** 2 × 574:Height: 562:Length: 341:Britain 289:cockpit 268:rudders 208:Junkers 204:Dornier 113:History 65:Germany 3882:Ju 635 3878:He 635 3874:Do 635 3869:Ar 632 3864:Me 609 3859:Me 600 3854:He 535 3850:Do 535 3840:Ar 532 3825:He 519 3820:Me 510 3815:Me 509 3810:He 500 3805:Fw 491 3800:Ju 488 3790:Me 462 3785:Ju 452 3770:Ar 440 3765:Do 435 3760:Ar 432 3755:Ka 430 3751:Ar 430 3741:He 419 3736:Do 417 3731:Me 410 3726:Me 409 3721:Ta 400 3716:Ar 396 3711:Ar 393 3706:Fw 391 3701:Ju 390 3696:Ju 388 3691:Me 368 3686:Me 364 3681:Me 362 3676:Ju 356 3672:Fi 356 3667:Ju 352 3651:Ba 349 3641:Rk 347 3631:Go 345 3626:So 344 3622:Rk 344 3617:He 343 3602:Ar 340 3597:Fl 339 3587:Ju 337 3582:Fa 336 3577:Do 335 3572:Me 334 3568:Ar 334 3563:Fi 333 3548:Fa 330 3543:Me 329 3538:Me 328 3533:Me 327 3523:Fw 325 3519:Fa 325 3505:Me 323 3500:Ju 322 3495:Me 321 3490:Me 320 3485:He 319 3480:Do 318 3475:Do 317 3465:Hs 315 3440:Me 310 3428:Me 309 3372:Fw 300 3367:Ju 299 3362:Hs 298 3357:Hs 297 3352:Hs 296 3348:Ar 296 3343:Hs 295 3338:Hs 294 3333:Hs 293 3328:Hs 292 3324:As 292 3319:Hs 291 3314:Ju 290 3309:Ju 289 3304:Ju 288 3300:Do 288 3295:Ju 287 3290:Ju 286 3285:Fl 285 3280:Fa 284 3275:Fa 283 3270:Fl 282 3265:He 281 3260:He 280 3255:He 279 3250:He 278 3245:He 277 3240:He 276 3235:He 275 3230:He 274 3225:He 273 3220:He 272 3215:We 271 3210:He 270 3205:Fa 269 3200:Ju 268 3195:Ho 267 3190:Go 266 3186:Fa 266 3181:Me 265 3177:Fl 265 3172:Me 264 3154:Me 262 3145:Me 261 3135:Fw 259 3125:SK 257 3120:Fi 256 3110:Ta 254 3106:Ho 254 3101:Ho 253 3097:Fi 253 3092:Ju 252 3087:Ho 252 3082:Ho 251 3077:Ho 250 3073:BV 250 3068:Ju 248 3058:BV 246 3053:Go 245 3048:Go 244 3043:Me 243 3038:Go 242 3033:Go 241 3028:Ar 240 3018:BV 238 3013:BV 237 3008:Fa 236 3003:Do 235 2998:Ar 234 2993:Ar 233 2988:Ar 232 2983:Ar 231 2969:Ho 229 2965:Go 229 2950:Ho 226 2946:BV 226 2941:Fa 225 2937:Ao 225 2932:Fa 224 2927:Fa 223 2922:BV 222 2917:Do 221 2912:He 220 2907:He 219 2902:Do 218 2897:Hs 217 2893:Do 217 2888:Do 216 2883:Do 215 2878:Do 214 2868:Do 212 2859:Hü 211 2854:Me 210 2840:Me 208 2830:Fw 206 2820:Si 204 2810:Si 202 2805:Si 201 2789:Fw 200 2785:Do 200 2780:Ar 199 2775:Ar 198 2770:Ar 197 2765:Ar 196 2760:Ar 195 2755:Me 194 2742:Ao 193 2737:Ao 192 2732:Fw 191 2727:Fw 190 2722:Fw 189 2717:Ju 188 2713:Fw 188 2708:Ju 187 2704:Fw 187 2699:Ju 186 2695:Fw 186 2690:Fl 185 2685:Fl 184 2680:Ta 183 2676:Bü 183 2671:Bü 182 2666:Bü 181 2661:He 180 2657:Bü 180 2652:He 179 2647:He 178 2642:He 177 2637:He 176 2627:He 174 2622:He 173 2617:He 172 2612:He 171 2607:He 170 2602:Fi 169 2597:Fi 168 2592:Fi 167 2587:FK 166 2583:Fi 166 2578:Bf 165 2568:Me 163 2564:Li 163 2560:Bf 163 2555:He 162 2551:Bf 162 2546:Bf 161 2541:Ju 160 2536:Fw 159 2531:Fi 158 2526:Fi 157 2521:Fi 156 2516:Me 155 2512:Kl 155 2508:BV 155 2503:Ta 154 2499:Kl 154 2494:Ta 153 2490:Kl 153 2485:Ta 152 2481:Kl 152 2476:Kl 151 2471:Go 150 2466:Go 149 2461:Go 148 2456:Ju 147 2452:Go 147 2447:Go 146 2442:Go 145 2437:BV 144 2432:BV 143 2427:BV 142 2422:BV 141 2417:Ha 140 2412:Ha 139 2407:BV 138 2402:Ha 137 2397:Hü 136 2393:Ha 136 2388:Ha 135 2383:Bü 134 2378:Bü 133 2373:Hs 132 2369:Bü 132 2364:Bü 131 2359:Hs 130 2354:Hs 129 2349:Hs 128 2344:Hs 127 2339:Hs 126 2334:Hs 125 2329:Hs 124 2324:Hs 123 2319:Hs 122 2314:Hs 121 2309:He 120 2304:He 119 2299:He 118 2294:Hs 117 2290:He 117 2285:He 116 2280:He 115 2275:He 114 2270:He 113 2265:He 112 2256:He 111 2251:Bf 110 2242:Bf 109 2237:Bf 108 2232:Kl 107 2227:Kl 106 2222:Kl 105 2217:Fh 104 2205:Fi 103 2201:Al 103 2196:Al 102 2191:Al 101 2175:He 100 2171:Fi 100 2051:FZG 76 1885:DFS 54 1791:DFS 40 1782:DFS 39 1470:Rochen 1394:Fw 300 1389:Fw 260 1373:Ta 400 1368:Fw 300 1363:Ta 254 1358:Fw 206 1353:Fw 200 1348:Fw 191 1343:Fw 190 1338:Fw 189 1333:Fw 187 1328:Fw 186 1323:Ta 183 1318:Fw 159 1313:Ta 154 1308:Ta 152 1229:Würger 1149:Condor 899:  884:  850:  828:  712:Bombs: 641:Range: 528:Fw 391 505:Fw 491 501:Fw 391 361:Fw 190 349:Norway 345:France 320:turret 230:Fw 189 181:(the " 173:, the 139:bomber 136:German 131:was a 82:Status 22:Fw 191 3845:8-534 3830:8-520 3775:8-445 3646:8-348 3607:8-341 3592:8-338 3528:8-326 3514:8-324 3470:8-316 3460:8-314 3455:8-313 3450:8-312 3445:8-311 3423:8-308 3418:8-307 3413:8-306 3408:8-305 3403:8-304 3398:8-303 3393:8-302 3140:8-260 3130:8-258 3115:8-255 3063:8-247 3023:8-239 2974:8-230 2873:8-213 2864:8-212 2835:8-207 2825:8-205 2632:8-175 2166:Fi 99 2161:Fi 98 2156:Fi 97 2151:Ar 96 2146:Ar 95 2141:Ju 94 2136:Ju 93 2131:Ju 92 2126:Ju 91 2121:Ju 90 2116:Ju 89 2111:Ju 88 2106:Ju 87 2101:Ju 86 2096:Ju 85 2091:Al 84 2076:Ar 81 2071:Ar 80 2066:Ar 79 2061:Ar 78 2056:Ar 77 2047:Ar 76 2042:Al 75 2037:He 74 2032:He 73 2027:He 72 2022:He 71 2013:He 70 2008:Ar 69 2003:Ar 68 1998:Ar 67 1993:He 66 1989:Ar 66 1984:He 65 1980:Ar 65 1975:He 64 1971:Ar 64 1966:He 63 1957:He 62 1953:Fw 62 1948:He 61 1944:Fw 61 1940:Fa 61 1935:Ju 60 1931:He 60 1926:He 59 1921:He 58 1917:Fw 58 1912:Fw 57 1903:Fw 56 1898:NR 55 1894:Fw 55 1889:NR 54 1880:Ju 53 1875:Ju 52 1871:He 52 1866:He 51 1861:Ju 50 1857:He 50 1852:Ju 49 1848:He 49 1843:Ju 48 1838:He 47 1834:Fw 47 1829:Ju 46 1825:He 46 1820:He 45 1815:Fw 44 1810:Fw 43 1805:He 42 1801:Fw 42 1796:He 41 1787:BV 40 1777:Ju 38 1773:He 38 1768:He 37 1763:Kl 36 1758:Kl 35 1753:Ju 34 1748:Ju 33 1743:Kl 32 1738:Kl 31 1733:Fw 30 1728:Do 29 1714:Kl 27 1710:Do 27 1701:Kl 26 1697:Do 26 1692:Kl 25 1688:Do 25 1683:Do 24 1678:Do 23 1673:Do 22 1663:Do 20 1658:Do 19 1653:Do 18 1648:Do 17 1643:Wn 16 1639:Do 16 1634:Do 15 1629:Do 14 1624:Do 13 1619:Do 12 1610:Wn 11 1606:Do 11 1601:Do 10 1581:DFS 6 1303:Fw 62 1298:Fw 61 1293:Fw 58 1288:Fw 57 1283:Fw 56 1278:Fw 55 1273:Fw 47 1268:Fw 44 1263:Fw 43 1258:Fw 42 1253:Fw 40 1224:Weihe 1159:Falke 1132:Names 1024:GL 22 1004:GL 18 756:Notes 697:13 mm 675:Guns: 556:Crew: 510:The " 485:Greif 285:Ju 88 200:Arado 2086:8-83 2081:8-82 2018:8-71 1962:8-63 1908:8-57 1724:8-29 1719:8-28 1706:8-27 1668:8-21 1615:8-12 1596:Gö 9 1591:Gö 8 1576:Fi 5 1561:Fi 2 1541:list 1194:Möwe 1154:Ente 1089:S 48 1084:A 47 1079:A 43 1074:S 39 1069:A 38 1064:A 36 1059:A 33 1054:A 32 1049:A 29 1044:A 28 1039:A 26 1034:S 24 1029:K 23 1019:A 21 1014:A 20 1009:F 19 999:A 17 994:A 16 897:ISBN 882:ISBN 848:ISBN 826:ISBN 606:2 × 522:and 503:and 497:Bola 414:and 388:and 347:and 329:Bola 300:Bola 266:and 264:fins 243:and 241:flap 171:1939 127:The 44:Type 1586:8-7 1571:8-4 1566:8-3 1556:8-1 1244:RLM 1234:Uhu 1111:W 7 1106:W 4 1101:S 2 1096:S 1 989:A 7 984:A 6 979:A 5 974:A 4 969:A 3 468:V18 464:V14 455:V12 141:of 3928:: 524:V6 520:V2 518:, 516:V1 451:V7 435:V6 431:V6 420:V6 416:V5 412:V4 410:, 408:V3 401:V1 390:V6 386:V2 384:, 382:V1 378:V2 374:V1 369:V1 351:. 259:. 202:, 3880:/ 3876:/ 3852:/ 3753:/ 3674:/ 3624:/ 3570:/ 3521:/ 3507:/ 3350:/ 3326:/ 3302:/ 3188:/ 3179:/ 3165:/ 3161:/ 3147:/ 3108:/ 3099:/ 3075:/ 2976:/ 2967:/ 2948:/ 2939:/ 2895:/ 2866:/ 2847:/ 2787:/ 2753:/ 2744:/ 2715:/ 2706:/ 2697:/ 2678:/ 2659:/ 2585:/ 2566:/ 2562:/ 2553:/ 2514:/ 2510:/ 2501:/ 2492:/ 2483:/ 2454:/ 2395:/ 2371:/ 2292:/ 2258:/ 2244:/ 2210:R 2203:/ 2173:/ 2049:/ 2020:/ 1991:/ 1982:/ 1973:/ 1964:/ 1955:/ 1946:/ 1942:/ 1933:/ 1919:/ 1910:/ 1896:/ 1887:/ 1873:/ 1859:/ 1850:/ 1836:/ 1827:/ 1803:/ 1789:/ 1775:/ 1726:/ 1712:/ 1708:/ 1699:/ 1690:/ 1641:/ 1617:/ 1608:/ 1543:) 1539:( 1529:e 1522:t 1515:v 946:e 939:t 932:v 905:. 856:. 832:. 814:. 558:5 544:. 108:3

Index


Medium Bomber
Bomber B
Manufacturer
Focke-Wulf Flugzeugbau
Prototype
Luftwaffe
prototype
German
bomber
World War II
Focke-Wulf
Bomber B
Junkers Jumo 222
Daimler-Benz DB 605
1939
Reichsluftministerium
medium bomber
Bomber B
pressurized
Heinkel He 111P
Daimler-Benz DB 604
Arado
Dornier
Junkers
Arado E.340
Dornier Do 317
Junkers Ju 288
Fw 189
reconnaissance aircraft

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