Knowledge

File:Fabrica de Faiancas 1884 (cropped).JPG

Source 📝

144:
Portugal became the leading sea and colonial power of Western Europe. Caldas da Rainha, the place where the porcelain and faience manufactory was built, is a therapeutic bath and was the favoured summer residence of the Portuguese monarchs. The Fabrica de Faiancas was founded in the year 1884 and still exists nowadays and is a great object of interest. The share certificate was designed by Raphael Bordalho-Pinheiro (1847-1905) and shows many of his favoured animal motifs. The execution of the artwork is very complex, because 11 colours were necessary for the print of the picture, whereas each single share certificate had to be printed manually.
38: 153:
Gatten, Johann II. wurde Portugal zur führenden See- und Kolonialmacht Westeuropas. Caldas da Rainha war die bevorzugte Sommerresidenz der portugiesischen Herrscher. 1884 wurde hier die Porzellanmanufaktur Fabrica de Faiancas gegründet. Die Aktie wurde von Raphael Bordalho-Pinheiro (1847-1905) entworfen und zeigt viele der von ihm bevorzugten Tiermotive. Die Ausführung der Vorlage ist extrem aufwändig, da für den Druck des Bildes 11 Farben benötigt wurden, wobei jede Aktie einzeln von Hand abgezogen werden musste.
327: 305: 385:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"inception"}}},"{\"value\":{\"time\":\"+1884-06-30T00:00:00Z\",\"timezone\":0,\"before\":0,\"after\":0,\"precision\":11,\"calendarmodel\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.wikidata.org\\\/entity\\\/Q1985727\"},\"type\":\"time\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P571":"30 June 1884 222: 94: 555:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"ISO speed"}}},"{\"value\":{\"amount\":\"+100\",\"unit\":\"1\"},\"type\":\"quantity\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P6789":"100"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P6789":"100"}}}}": --> 427:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"exposure time"}}},"{\"value\":{\"amount\":\"+0.01666666666666666666\",\"unit\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.wikidata.org\\\/entity\\\/Q11574\"},\"type\":\"quantity\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P6757":"0.01666666666666666666 472:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"f-number"}}},"{\"value\":{\"amount\":\"+4\",\"unit\":\"1\"},\"type\":\"quantity\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P6790":"4"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P6790":"4"}}}}": --> 593:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"media type"}}},"{\"value\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"type\":\"string\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P1163":"image\/jpeg"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P1163":"image\/jpeg"}}}}": --> 510:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"focal length"}}},"{\"value\":{\"amount\":\"+18\",\"unit\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.wikidata.org\\\/entity\\\/Q174789\"},\"type\":\"quantity\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P2151":"18 631:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"instance of"}}},"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"item\",\"numeric-id\":125191,\"id\":\"Q125191\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P31":" 589: 152:
Aktie der Fábrica de Faianças das Caldas da Rainha vom 30. Juni 1884; Das wohl prächtigste Historische Wertpapier! Das berühmte Schwefel-Heilbad Caldas da Rheina (= Warme Quelle der Königin) wurde bereits im 15. Jahrhundert von der portugiesischen Königin Dona Leonor gegründet. Unter Führung ihres
143:
Share of the Fábrica de Faianças das Caldas da Rainha vom 30. Juni 1884; Probably the most magnificent stock certificate! Caldas da Rainha (= thermal springs of the queen) was founded already in the 15th century by the Portuguese queen Dona Lenor. Under the leadership of her husband Johann II
632: 590: 552: 507: 469: 424: 382: 628: 60: 56: 52: 48: 42: 73: 105: 189: 271:
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
235: 762:
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
658: 600: 562: 521: 479: 438: 431:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P6757":"0.01666666666666666666 second"}}}}": --> 318: 396: 371: 730: 642: 261: 927: 765:
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
712: 707: 64: 37: 514:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P2151":"18 millimetre"}}}}": --> 389:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P571":"30 June 1884"}}}}": --> 747:
The following pages on the English Knowledge use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
326: 635:"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P31":"photograph"}}}}": --> 751: 113: 967: 270: 257: 172:
Sammlung eines Mitglieds des Ersten Deutschen Historic-Actien-Clubs e.V (EDHAC e.V.); (kl)
8: 1003: 788: 1092: 100: 361: 734: 253: 248: 230: 1055: 985: 805: 1102: 1065: 845: 723: 652: 610: 572: 531: 489: 448: 406: 1021: 896: 304: 825: 1112: 815: 680:
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
234:
in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the
798: 162: 88: 355:
Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
78:(1,789 × 2,889 pixels, file size: 1.49 MB, MIME type: 745: 678: 180:
Unbekannte Autoren und Grafiker; Scan vom EDHAC e.V.
112:
Commons is a freely licensed media file repository.
386: 278:https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ 733:cropped 12 % horizontally, 9 % vertically using 922:Creative program (biased toward depth of field) 93: 184: 158: 130: 295: 176: 168: 14: 511: 428: 284:Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0 133:Fabrica de Faiancas 1884 (cropped).JPG 221: 124: 216: 671: 13: 760: 360: 354: 310: 146: 137: 125: 71: 1129: 767: 731:File:Fabrica de Faiancas 1884.JPG 359: 836:Date and time of data generation 746: 345: 325: 303: 220: 92: 21: 777:OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA 342: 138: 675: 341: 147: 26: 1: 1008:Flash did not fire, auto mode 31: 810:1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) 742: 367:Items portrayed in this file 319:Fabrica de Faiancas 1884.JPG 7: 938:Date and time of digitizing 757: 240:life plus 70 years or fewer 10: 1134: 1013:Supported Flashpix version 299: 264:) before January 1, 1929. 127: 946:Meaning of each component 903:File change date and time 672: 269: 16: 344: 260:(or registered with the 99:This is a file from the 36: 1039:Custom image processing 980:3.61328125 APEX (f/3.5) 752:Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro 729: 454:0.01666666666666666666 161: 103:. Information from its 906:22:08, 15 January 2017 106:description page there 41:Size of this preview: 977:Maximum land aperture 877:Horizontal resolution 789:OLYMPUS IMAGING CORP. 262:U.S. Copyright Office 1034:Digital still camera 246:This work is in the 228:This work is in the 65:1,789 × 2,889 pixels 911:Y and C positioning 885:Vertical resolution 785:Camera manufacturer 737:with lossless mode. 311:This file has been 47:Other resolutions: 1076:Scene capture type 1060:Auto white balance 708:22:35, 23 May 2020 61:634 × 1,024 pixels 1121: 1120: 740: 513: 430: 353: 338: 337: 334: 333: 315:from another file 276: 275: 215: 214: 193: 190:Reusing this file 121: 120: 101:Wikimedia Commons 1125: 919:Exposure Program 862: 799:E-420 778: 768: 720: 682: 540: 457: 388: 351: 329: 307: 300: 291: 288: 285: 282: 279: 238:is the author's 224: 223: 217: 211: 208: 205: 202: 197: 196: 187: 164: 151: 142: 134: 128: 117: 96: 95: 89: 83: 81: 68: 57:475 × 768 pixels 53:297 × 480 pixels 49:148 × 240 pixels 43:371 × 599 pixels 1133: 1132: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1107:High saturation 1050:Manual exposure 860: 776: 756: 748: 741: 726: 718: 674: 673: 670: 669: 668: 667: 666: 665: 664: 663: 661: 649: 648: 647: 645: 626: 625: 624: 623: 622: 621: 620: 619: 617: 607: 606: 605: 603: 588: 587: 586: 585: 584: 583: 582: 581: 579: 569: 568: 567: 565: 550: 549: 548: 547: 546: 545: 544: 543: 541: 538: 528: 527: 526: 524: 505: 504: 503: 502: 501: 500: 499: 498: 496: 486: 485: 484: 482: 467: 466: 465: 464: 463: 462: 461: 460: 458: 455: 445: 444: 443: 441: 422: 421: 420: 419: 418: 417: 416: 415: 413: 403: 402: 401: 399: 380: 379: 378: 377: 376: 374: 358: 357: 356: 339: 330: 316: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 256:because it was 209: 206: 203: 200: 154: 145: 132: 123: 122: 111: 110: 109:is shown below. 85: 79: 77: 70: 69: 46: 12: 11: 5: 1131: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1109: 1108: 1105: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1077: 1073: 1072: 1069: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1052: 1051: 1048: 1044: 1043: 1042:Normal process 1040: 1036: 1035: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1024: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1006: 1000: 999: 996: 992: 991: 988: 982: 981: 978: 974: 973: 970: 964: 963: 962: 961: 960:does not exist 958: 955: 952: 947: 943: 942: 939: 935: 934: 931: 924: 923: 920: 916: 915: 912: 908: 907: 904: 900: 899: 894: 890: 889: 886: 882: 881: 878: 874: 873: 870: 866: 865: 864: 863: 856: 852: 851: 848: 841: 840: 837: 833: 832: 829: 822: 821: 818: 812: 811: 808: 802: 801: 796: 792: 791: 786: 782: 781: 780: 779: 772: 759: 755: 754: 744: 739: 738: 728: 724: 721: 717:1,789 × 2,889 715: 710: 705: 701: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 677: 662: 657: 655: 654: 653: 651: 650: 646: 641: 639: 638: 637: 636: 634: 630: 618: 615: 613: 612: 611: 609: 608: 604: 599: 597: 596: 595: 594: 592: 580: 577: 575: 574: 573: 571: 570: 566: 561: 559: 558: 557: 556: 554: 542: 536: 534: 533: 532: 530: 529: 525: 520: 518: 517: 516: 515: 509: 497: 494: 492: 491: 490: 488: 487: 483: 478: 476: 475: 474: 473: 471: 459: 453: 451: 450: 449: 447: 446: 442: 437: 435: 434: 433: 432: 426: 414: 411: 409: 408: 407: 405: 404: 400: 395: 393: 392: 391: 390: 384: 375: 370: 368: 365: 364: 363: 362: 350: 349: 346: 343: 336: 335: 332: 331: 324: 322: 308: 297: 296:Other versions 293: 292: 274: 273: 267: 266: 236:copyright term 225: 213: 212: 194: 182: 181: 178: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 160: 156: 155: 135: 126: 119: 118: 97: 87: 86: 40: 35: 34: 29: 24: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1130: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1086: 1084:Scene control 1083: 1082: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1057: 1056:White balance 1054: 1053: 1049: 1047:Exposure mode 1046: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1019: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1001: 997: 994: 993: 989: 987: 986:Metering mode 984: 983: 979: 976: 975: 971: 969: 968:Exposure bias 966: 965: 959: 956: 953: 950: 949: 948: 945: 944: 940: 937: 936: 932: 929: 926: 925: 921: 918: 917: 913: 910: 909: 905: 902: 901: 898: 895: 893:Software used 892: 891: 887: 884: 883: 879: 876: 875: 871: 868: 867: 859: 858: 857: 854: 853: 849: 847: 843: 842: 838: 835: 834: 830: 827: 824: 823: 819: 817: 814: 813: 809: 807: 806:Exposure time 804: 803: 800: 797: 794: 793: 790: 787: 784: 783: 775: 774: 773: 770: 769: 766: 763: 753: 750: 749: 736: 732: 727: 722: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 703: 702: 698: 695: 692: 689: 686: 684: 683: 681: 660: 656: 644: 640: 614: 602: 598: 576: 564: 560: 535: 523: 519: 493: 481: 477: 452: 440: 439:exposure time 436: 425:exposure time 410: 398: 394: 373: 369: 366: 347: 340: 328: 323: 321: 320: 314: 309: 306: 302: 301: 298: 294: 272: 268: 265: 263: 259: 255: 254:United States 251: 250: 249:public domain 244: 243: 241: 237: 233: 232: 231:public domain 226: 219: 218: 204:Public domain 201:Public domain 199: 198: 195: 191: 186: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 157: 150: 141: 136: 129: 115: 108: 107: 102: 98: 91: 90: 84: 75: 74:Original file 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 44: 39: 33: 30: 28: 25: 23: 20: 18: 15: 1066:Digital zoom 995:Light source 941:Unknown date 846:focal length 839:Unknown date 795:Camera model 764: 761: 679: 676:File history 522:focal length 508:focal length 412:30 June 1884 312: 247: 245: 239: 229: 227: 163:30 June 1884 148: 139: 114:You can help 104: 72: 22:File history 1031:File source 1022:Color space 897:GIMP 2.8.14 869:Orientation 855:Short title 771:Image title 643:instance of 629:instance of 131:Description 1103:Saturation 743:File usage 693:Dimensions 659:photograph 633:photograph 616:image/jpeg 601:media type 591:media type 539:millimetre 512:millimetre 185:Permission 80:image/jpeg 27:File usage 1113:Sharpness 861:x-default 826:ISO speed 719:(1.49 MB) 690:Thumbnail 687:Date/Time 563:ISO speed 553:ISO speed 397:inception 387:Gregorian 383:inception 313:extracted 258:published 149:Deutsch: 140:English: 1093:Contrast 1079:Standard 914:Co-sited 816:F-number 758:Metadata 735:CropTool 480:f-number 470:f-number 348:Captions 32:Metadata 998:Unknown 990:Pattern 930:version 725:Tillman 704:current 699:Comment 372:depicts 352:English 252:in the 76:‎ 888:72 dpi 880:72 dpi 872:Normal 828:rating 456:second 429:second 177:Author 169:Source 1068:ratio 1004:Flash 850:18 mm 844:Lens 290:false 287:false 210:false 207:false 1117:Hard 1097:Hard 1087:None 1026:sRGB 933:2.21 928:Exif 696:User 159:Date 17:File 972:0.7 831:100 820:f/4 578:100 537:18 281:PDM 957:Cr 954:Cb 317:: 242:. 63:| 59:| 55:| 51:| 45:. 1071:1 1016:1 951:Y 495:4 192:) 188:( 116:. 82:) 67:.

Index

File
File history
File usage
Metadata
File:Fabrica de Faiancas 1884 (cropped).JPG
371 × 599 pixels
148 × 240 pixels
297 × 480 pixels
475 × 768 pixels
634 × 1,024 pixels
1,789 × 2,889 pixels
Original file
Wikimedia Commons
description page there
You can help
Reusing this file
public domain
copyright term
public domain
United States
published
U.S. Copyright Office
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
image extraction process
Fabrica de Faiancas 1884.JPG
original file
depicts
inception<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"inception"}}},"{\"value\":{\"time\":\"+1884-06-30T00:00:00Z\",\"timezone\":0,\"before\":0,\"after\":0,\"precision\":11,\"calendarmodel\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.wikidata.org\\\/entity\\\/Q1985727\"},\"type\":\"time\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P571":"30 June 1884Gregorian<\/sup>"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P571":"30 June 1884"}}}}">

inception
exposure time<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"":"exposure time"}}},"{\"value\":{\"amount\":\"+0.01666666666666666666\",\"unit\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.wikidata.org\\\/entity\\\/Q11574\"},\"type\":\"quantity\"}":{"text\/html":{"en":{"P6757":"0.01666666666666666666 second<\/span>"}},"text\/plain":{"en":{"P6757":"0.01666666666666666666 second"}}}}">