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Fernando de Rojas

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577: 25: 372:, where he practiced law. When his father-in-law, Álvaro de Montalbán, was accused of secretly returning to Judaism in 1525, the Inquisition refused to allow Rojas to act as defending lawyer, but this was evidently on account of Rojas's status as a converso rather than from any suspicion that he might be secretly practicing Judaism. He was allowed to testify on Montalbán's behalf, and the charge was dropped. Rojas served as mayor of Talavera de la Reina in the 1530s. 348:), which was published in 1499. The work has been variously described as a drama, a dramatic poem, a dialogued novel, a novel-drama, and as 'ageneric' – a genre entirely of its own. It was never staged during Rojas's lifetime, but the majority of modern scholars consider it a drama. It describes a love affair, with much bawdy and comic detail, before a tragic ending. The scholar 360:
On returning to the family home after leaving the university Rojas found his relations under scrutiny from the Inquisition; he himself was never suspected of Judaism. Many conversos chose to marry into families of unquestioned Christian descent, and by Rojas's time many noble families were of mixed
323:", but scholarly opinion differs on whether this means that he himself converted from Judaism to Christianity or whether the term implied that he was "de linaje de conversos" – of convert descent. Jewish descent was not a bar to social advancement, and Rojas's family had been recognised as 379:
achieved rapid success: "in the course of the sixteenth century some 60 editions and six sequels were published. Its sexual explicitness and amoral pessimism did not trouble the Spanish Inquisition, which was content simply to excise anticlerical passages."
65:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 352:
has written that it may be considered as either the last Spanish work of the Middle Ages or the first of the Renaissance. As far as is known it is Rojas's only work of literature or drama. The writer Keith Gregor calls
131: 365:, the first Grand Inquisitor of Spain. Rojas, however, married into another converso family. His wife was Leonor Álvarez de Montalbán. They had four sons and three daughters. 68:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
646: 636: 284:), first published in 1499. It is variously considered "the last work of the Spanish Middle Ages or the first work of the Spanish Renaissance". 432: 656: 651: 291:
while still a student. After graduating he practised law and is not known to have written any further literary works, although
626: 439:, ed. Sara Pendergast and Tom Pendergast. 3rd edition, Volume 1, Gale Virtual Reference Library, accessed 13 June 2012 76: 89:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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for at least three generations. Nevertheless, converso families lived under the shadow of the
596: 105: 601: 369: 300: 271: 146: 37: 8: 396: 274:, Toledo, Spain) was a Spanish author and dramatist, known for his only surviving work, 606: 316: 263: 172: 572: 80: 581: 349: 295:
achieved widespread success during his lifetime. Despite difficulties with the
568: 590: 533:, ed. Dennis Kennedy. Oxford University Press, 2003, accessed 13 June 2012 340: 319:, to a family of Jewish descent. Contemporary documents refer to Rojas as " 276: 241: 328: 296: 506: 216: 87:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
483: 463: 320: 130: 338:, graduating around 1498. While at the university he began writing 331:
and were vulnerable to accusations of secretly practising Judaism.
490:, Vol. 51, No. 1 (March 1968), pp. 140–144, accessed 13 June 2012 470:, Vol. 15, No. 3 (July 1947), pp. 384–387, accessed 13 June 2012 375:
The writer Gordon Campbell observes that during Rojas's lifetime
62: 267: 176: 303:, where he lived for the last three decades of his life. 553:, Oxford University Press, 2003, accessed 13 June 2012 357:"vastly influential" but "his only literary testament". 299:, Rojas was a successful lawyer and became mayor of 58: 397:"Fernando de Rojas | Spanish writer | Britannica" 588: 531:Oxford Encyclopedia of Theatre and Performance 83:accompanying your translation by providing an 49:Click for important translation instructions. 36:expand this article with text translated from 16:Spanish author and playwright (c. 1470–1541) 513:, Vol. 72, No. 2 (April 1977), pp. 471–472 129: 464:"Fernando de Rojas, converso and hidalgo" 427: 425: 423: 421: 419: 417: 368:In about 1507 Rojas moved to the city of 501: 499: 647:Spanish male dramatists and playwrights 637:15th-century dramatists and playwrights 458: 456: 454: 452: 450: 448: 589: 476: 414: 361:Christian and Jewish ancestry, as was 519: 496: 551:Oxford Dictionary of the Renaissance 445: 135:Rojas by unknown contemporary artist 18: 578:Works by or about Fernando de Rojas 437:Reference Guide to World Literature 195:Talavera de la Reina, Toledo, Spain 95:{{Translated|es|Fernando de Rojas}} 13: 306: 193:April , 1541 (aged 67-68 or 75-76) 14: 673: 562: 346:Tragicomedia de Calisto y Melibea 282:Tragicomedia de Calisto y Melibea 657:Spanish people of Jewish descent 23: 652:University of Salamanca alumni 539: 389: 93:You may also add the template 1: 484:"Fernando de Rojas, Converso" 627:15th-century Spanish writers 7: 203:Leonor Álvarez de Montalbán 10: 678: 569:Works by Fernando de Rojas 511:The Modern Language Review 57:Machine translation, like 334:Rojas studied law at the 249: 235: 231:Author, dramatist, lawyer 227: 215: 207: 199: 182: 162: 157: 153: 144: 140: 128: 121: 38:the corresponding article 383: 555:(subscription required) 535:(subscription required) 515:(subscription required) 492:(subscription required) 472:(subscription required) 441:(subscription required) 336:University of Salamanca 222:University of Salamanca 104:For more guidance, see 642:Spanish male novelists 632:15th-century novelists 612:Renaissance literature 313:La Puebla de Montalbán 260:La Puebla de Montalbán 169:La Puebla de Montalbán 106:Knowledge:Translation 77:copyright attribution 547:"Rojas, Fernando de" 527:"Rojas, Fernando de" 433:"Rojas, Fernando de" 370:Talavera de la Reina 301:Talavera de la Reina 272:Talavera de la Reina 147:Talavera de la Reina 622:Spanish Renaissance 507:"Fernando de Rojas" 363:Tomás de Torquemada 344:(originally titled 280:(originally titled 617:Spanish literature 545:Campbell, Gordon. 505:Beeson, Margaret. 482:Barbera, Raymond. 401:www.britannica.com 311:Rojas was born at 85:interlanguage link 573:Project Gutenberg 431:Severin, Dorothy 270:– April 1541, in 256:Fernando de Rojas 253: 252: 123:Fernando de Rojas 117: 116: 50: 46: 669: 582:Internet Archive 557: 556: 543: 537: 536: 523: 517: 516: 503: 494: 493: 480: 474: 473: 460: 443: 442: 429: 412: 411: 409: 408: 393: 258:(c. 1465/73, in 192: 190: 158:Personal details 133: 119: 118: 96: 90: 63:Google Translate 48: 44: 27: 26: 19: 677: 676: 672: 671: 670: 668: 667: 666: 662:Spanish writers 587: 586: 565: 560: 554: 544: 540: 534: 525:Gregor, Keith. 524: 520: 514: 504: 497: 491: 481: 477: 471: 468:Hispanic Review 462:Green, Otis H. 461: 446: 440: 430: 415: 406: 404: 395: 394: 390: 386: 350:Dorothy Severin 309: 307:Life and career 194: 188: 186: 167: 136: 124: 113: 112: 111: 94: 88: 51: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 675: 665: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 585: 584: 575: 564: 563:External links 561: 559: 558: 538: 518: 495: 475: 444: 413: 387: 385: 382: 308: 305: 251: 250: 247: 246: 237: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 219: 213: 212: 209: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 184: 180: 179: 164: 160: 159: 155: 154: 151: 150: 142: 141: 138: 137: 134: 126: 125: 122: 115: 114: 110: 109: 102: 91: 69: 66: 55: 52: 33: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 674: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 594: 592: 583: 579: 576: 574: 570: 567: 566: 552: 548: 542: 532: 528: 522: 512: 508: 502: 500: 489: 485: 479: 469: 465: 459: 457: 455: 453: 451: 449: 438: 434: 428: 426: 424: 422: 420: 418: 402: 398: 392: 388: 381: 378: 373: 371: 366: 364: 358: 356: 351: 347: 343: 342: 337: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 285: 283: 279: 278: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 248: 244: 243: 238: 234: 230: 226: 223: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 185: 181: 178: 174: 170: 165: 161: 156: 152: 148: 143: 139: 132: 127: 120: 107: 103: 100: 92: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 67: 64: 60: 56: 54: 53: 47: 41: 39: 34:You can help 30: 21: 20: 597:1460s births 550: 541: 530: 521: 510: 487: 478: 467: 436: 405:. Retrieved 403:. 2023-03-28 400: 391: 377:La Celestina 376: 374: 367: 359: 355:La Celestina 354: 345: 341:La Celestina 339: 333: 310: 293:La Celestina 292: 289:La Celestina 288: 287:Rojas wrote 286: 281: 277:La Celestina 275: 255: 254: 242:La Celestina 240: 81:edit summary 72: 43: 35: 602:1541 deaths 329:Inquisition 297:Inquisition 45:(June 2018) 591:Categories 407:2023-05-26 228:Occupation 217:Alma mater 189:1541-04-00 166:c. 1465/73 40:in Spanish 607:Conversos 236:Known for 145:Mayor of 99:talk page 488:Hispania 325:hidalgos 321:converso 239:Writing 208:Children 75:provide 580:at the 149:, 1530s 97:to the 79:in the 42:. 317:Toledo 264:Toledo 245:(1499) 200:Spouse 173:Toledo 384:Notes 268:Spain 177:Spain 59:DeepL 183:Died 163:Born 73:must 71:You 571:at 549:, 61:or 593:: 529:, 509:, 498:^ 486:, 466:, 447:^ 435:, 416:^ 399:. 315:, 266:, 262:, 175:, 171:, 410:. 211:7 191:) 187:( 108:. 101:.

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Knowledge:Translation

Talavera de la Reina
La Puebla de Montalbán
Toledo
Spain
Alma mater
University of Salamanca
La Celestina
La Puebla de Montalbán
Toledo
Spain
Talavera de la Reina
La Celestina
Inquisition
Talavera de la Reina
La Puebla de Montalbán
Toledo
converso
hidalgos
Inquisition
University of Salamanca
La Celestina

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