330:, who proposed the Dialogue Among Civilizations initiative, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, South African Nobel laureate, Prof. Pan Guang, who obtained the Saint Petersburg-300 Medal for Contribution to China-Russia Relations, and Arthur Schneier, who is the founder and president of the "Appeal of Conscience Foundation" and who gained the "Presidential Citizens Medal". The HLG met five times between November 2005 and November 2006, and produced a report prioritizing relations between the Western and Muslim societies. The first meeting of the HLG of the AoC took place in Spain in November 2005. The second meeting was in Doha, Qatar from 25 to 27 February 2006 with the agenda of aiming to find ways to calm the cartoon crisis between West and Islamic world. The third meeting took place in Dakar, Senegal from 28 to 30 May 2006. At the final meeting in November 2006 in Istanbul, the members presented their final report to Kofi Annan and to Prime Ministers JosĂ© Luis RodrĂguez Zapatero and Recep Tayyip ErdoÄźan. The report outlined recommendations and practical solutions on how the Western and Islamic societies can solve misconceptions and misunderstandings between them. According to the report, "politics, not religion, is at the heart of growing Muslim-Western divide", although a large emphasis is maintained on religion.
321:. The Alliance of Civilizations is an initiative proposed by the President of the Government of Spain, JosĂ© Luis RodrĂguez Zapatero, at the 59th General Assembly of the United Nations (UN) in 2005. It was co-sponsored by the Turkish Prime Minister, Recep Tayyip ErdoÄźan. The initiative seeks to galvanize international action against extremism through the forging of international, intercultural and inter religious dialogue and cooperation. The Alliance places a particular emphasis on defusing tensions between the Western and Islamic worlds. To fulfil the objective of the initiative, the UN Secretary-General
25:
291:
Science, Technology and
Innovation. Its creation followed the conclusions on the status of the European Research Area (ERA) reached by the Council of Ministers meeting on competitiveness, held in Brussels on 26 November 2002, and the recommendations on the basic principles of a possible European Research Council (ERC) agreed in October 2002 at a conference in Copenhagen organized by the Danish Research Councils. The European Union has identified the need to strengthen the competitiveness of Europe and to become a knowledge-based economy.
93:
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scope of its powers and remaining faithful to its original goals. Under his guidance, UNESCO created the
Culture of Peace Programme, whose objectives revolve around four main themes: education for peace; human rights and democracy; the fight against isolation and poverty; the defense of cultural diversity and intercultural dialogue; and conflict prevention and the consolidation of peace.
385:, Walter Fust. It is a cultural, non-profit, non-political organization dedicated to the memory of the Persian poet Nizami Ganjavi, study and dissemination of his works, promotion of the principles embodied in his writings, advancement of culture and creative expression, and promotion of learning, dialogue, tolerance and understanding between cultures and people.
306:, Karim Errouaki and Alain Chanlat, the Centre Humanism, Management & Globalization (HMG) at HEC-Montreal. The aim of HGM was to support projects and develop programs based on policies that would humanize the process of globalization across its many dimensions — economic, ecological, social, political, cultural and organizational.
440:
devoted to: (1) developing an educational project of global reach to contribute to the production and dissemination of women's and feminist knowledge, (2) fostering the growth of a socio-political conscience on gender equity among likeminded people and a wide range of actors, (3) building cultures of
413:
of Madrid, with educational content including democracy, human rights, and the origin of conflicts. In
December 2000, the Foundation organized an international conference attended by major figures in the struggle for justice, freedom, and peace. At the end of the conference, the Declaration of Madrid
454:
The activity of the
Foundation for a Culture of Peace is mainly based on the entailment and mobilization of networks of institutions, organizations and individuals that stand out by their commitment with the values for the culture of peace. The concrete actions of the foundation are mainly centered
372:
In 2011, Federico Mayor
Zaragoza was appointed President of the International Commission against the Death Penalty. The commission, which is supported by 18 states, advocates the universal abolition of the death penalty. It also promotes abolition in legislation in those countries where a moratorium
537:
Mayor
Zaragoza has published over 100 articles in scientific journals, especially from his time as a professor of biochemistry, when he wrote, for example, about plant metabolism and numerous articles in popular journals. In addition to numerous scientific publications, Mayor Zaragoza has published
290:
In 2000, Federico Mayor
Zaragoza founded the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, serving as its president. He was appointed to chair the European Research Council Expert Group (ERCEG) set up in December 2002, during the Danish EU presidency, on the initiative of Helge Sander, the Danish Minister for
270:
During his 12 years as head of UNESCO (1987–1999) Federico Mayor
Zaragoza gave new life to the organization's mission to "build a bastion of peace in the minds of all people", putting the institution at the service of peace, tolerance, human rights and peaceful coexistence, working within the
377:
free zone, except for one country, and argued that "despite progress achieved in the last decades — two thirds of the countries in the world have already abolished the death penalty – efforts must be intensified until its total eradication". He went on to argue that "The right to life is the most
467:
in 2000. The specific aim of the book, which he has drawn up in collaboration with Jerome Binde and with the assistance of Jean-Yves Le Saux, Ragnar
Gudmundsson, and the team of UNESCO's Analysis and Forecasting Office, is to prepare people more thoroughly for the coming decades so that they may
476:
We cannot predict the future because the future will never be as before. We can prepare for it because, far from being inscribed in a book of destiny, the future is uncertainty, bifurcation, unpredictable creation. It is in our hands, because the future is freedom— for the most part, it will be
417:
Federico Mayor
Zaragoza calls for a new world order to extricate humanity from its present dilemma. A new ethical and moral order whose cultural, scientific and social dimensions balance economic and technology development. For our real goal in life is to improve the quality of life of each and
699:
In a moment in which we already can and already have freedom of speech, we have to get involved and committed. We have to be aware that we are still in time to change a culture of imposition, fear, a culture economically based on specula, on productive relocation, on war; we have the chance of
357:
as the President of the Tangier Expo 2012 International Support Committee. The King decided in 2006 to submit the candidacy of Tangiers, the City of the Strait of Gibraltar for the organization of the 2012 International Exhibition. The theme of the exhibition was "Routes of the World, Cultures
408:
Through the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, Mayor continues the task he began as director-general of UNESCO: that of promoting the transition from a culture of violence and force, to a culture of peace and tolerance. Each year the Foundation offers an annual Culture of Peace course in
433:. Knowledge liberates, and scientists have a crucial role to play. The new order proposed requires a proper use of knowledge — for knowledge, like everything else, only exists through humanity and for humanity. It should thus be the focus of our reflections. All power to the imagination!
421:
Federico Mayor Zaragoza supports the stand taken by UNESCO with regard to peace, disarmament, human rights and education. In the domain of information he suggests a new approach, warning against any monopoly control of communications, and denouncing the dangers of one sided information.
378:
basic of all rights, because it is a pre-requisite for the exercise of all the other human rights." He pointed out two key arguments for abolition: the death penalty is irreversible – mistakes cannot be repaired – and there in no evidence of its deterrent value to prevent criminality.
501:(Cambridge University Press, 1998) and extended by Karim Errouaki (UM, HEC-Montreal, 2003) who argued that Transformational Growth provides a new vision and a new framework, for thinking about economic development, bringing it into the framework of economic history.
325:
assembled a High-Level Group (HLG) consisting of 20 eminent persons drawn from policy making, academia, civil society, religious leadership, and the media. A full range of religions and civilizations were represented. Among the members were former Iranian president
721:
155:
404:
through reflection, research, education and on-the-spot action. Its activities focus mainly on linking and mobilizing networks of institutions, organizations and individuals who have proven their commitment to the values of the Culture of Peace.
279:
262:. In 1987 he was elected director-general and re-elected for a second mandate in 1993. In 1999, after deciding not to stand for a third term, he returned to Spain to create the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, of which he is chairman.
1143:
741:, N.Y. and a senior economic adviser & international expert in finance, economic, financial and strategic intelligence and geopolitics, based in NY and Madrid. He is a special adviser to Federico Mayor Zaragoza and to
529:, the committee declared in 2004, by a majority of 14 of its 17 members, that it was "just and legitimate" that the documents be returned to the autonomous government. The documents were finally transferred in 2005.
493:(2016). The book was prefaced by Boutros Boutros Ghali, and constituted a new blueprint of the Foundation for a Culture of Peace. The book is based on material provided by Federico Mayor Zaragoza's book
362:
194:. The main focus of his scientific research has been on molecular brain disease, and he was responsible for drawing up the Spanish National Plan for Mental Health Prevention. He is a member of the
809:
282:. On 13 September 1999 it adopted the Declaration and Programme of Action on a Culture of Peace, which embodies Mayor's greatest aspirations from both a conceptual and practical standpoint.
912:
154:) from 1987 to 1999. After his tenure as Director-General, he continued to participate in various peace-related organizations, such as the Foundation for a Culture of Peace and the
1113:
150:) is a Spanish scientist, scholar, politician, diplomat, and poet. He served as the Director-General of the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (
373:
already exists. Federico Mayor Zaragoza, speaking at the Parliamentary Assembly on 14 April 2011, highlighted the role of the Council of Europe, OSCE and EU to make Europe a
1118:
381:
In 2013 Federico Mayor Zaragoza joined the Nizami Ganjavi International Center Board along with Ismail Serageldin, Vaira Vike-Freiberga, Tarja Halonen, Suleyman Demirel,
1163:
1103:
242:
in the Spanish Parliament (1977–1978), Adviser to the President of the Government (1977–1978), Minister of Education and Science (1981–1982) and
388:
Federico Mayor Zaragoza and Ambassador Karim Errouaki were keynote speakers at the first annual Peace Education Conference, held virtually in September 2021.
1123:
566:(2008). Mayor Zaragoza has also published more than seventy publications on education strategies, development, human resources and science and technology.
1098:
1029:
182:, and in 1968 was elected rector of that university, a post he held until 1972. The following year he was appointed professor in biochemistry at the
1153:
1093:
369:
in order to promote world peace. He also participates as jury member for the Prize for Conflict Prevention awarded every year by this foundation.
746:
374:
720:
The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed the first decade of the 21st century and the third millennium, the years 2001 to 2010, as the
239:
191:
725:
353:, Karim Errouaki, Mohamed Hassad, and Tomas Solis the Tangier Expo 2012 International Support Committee. He was appointed by King
513:
committee of experts, for which he was spokesman, set up to advise the Spanish government regarding the return of the polemical "
865:
235:
1128:
243:
1138:
437:
783:
1158:
158:, as a member of their honorary boards. Additionally, he serves as the honorary chairman of the Académie de la Paix.
68:
46:
39:
936:. UM, HEC-Montreal, 2003. Paper presented at the Global Progressive Forum, the European Parliament, Brussels, 2003.
318:
211:
175:
135:
843:
400:'s regional Department of Education. The Foundation's objective is to contribute to building and consolidating a
183:
497:(Zed Books, UNESCO, 2000), revisited and animated by the theoretical framework put forward by Edward J. Nell in
1133:
486:
210:. He is an honorary member of several scientific societies and a member of several academies, among them, the
477:
exactly what we make of it. We can prepare for the future, but are we prepared for the twenty-first century.
722:
International Decade for the Promotion of a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
156:
International Decade for the Promotion of a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
1148:
310:
945:
410:
207:
33:
1030:"Scholar Day of Peace and Non-violence, Interview with Federico Mayor Zaragoza". 30 January 2013.
946:"El ComitĂ© de Expertos considera 'justo y legĂtimo' devolver el Archivo de Salamanca a Cataluña"
468:
respond in good time to the challenges of the future. Federico Mayor argued that, as observed by
854:
1108:
1052:
365:'s honour committee, ever since the foundation was launched in 2008 by former French president
354:
50:
934:
Globalization and Transformational Growth: Rethinking the Foundations of Economic Development
334:
295:
280:
Decade for the Promotion of a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
179:
1088:
986:
758:
1070:
8:
754:
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518:
397:
275:
247:
990:
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everyone of us. This involves new forms of cooperation as the world is now one village.
1012:
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changing it into a culture of dialogue, conciliation, alliance, into a culture of peace
203:
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in 1958. In 1963 he became professor of biochemistry at the School of Pharmacy of the
1004:
396:
It was founded in March 2000 and ascribed to the protectorate for foundations of the
227:
1016:
994:
522:
514:
327:
199:
810:"The UAB inaugurates its academic year at the Monastery of Sant Cugat del Vallès"
526:
382:
231:
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Recipients of the Great Cross of the National Order of Scientific Merit (Brazil)
679:
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482:
469:
366:
350:
346:
303:
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González, Pilar; Cascales, MarĂa; Mayor, Federico; Santos-Ruiz, Angel (1964).
737:
Karim Errouaki is a senior research fellow working with Edward J. Nell at the
92:
1082:
742:
342:
338:
299:
202:, and a founder member of the Issyk-Kul Forum. In 2005 he received the Prize
1008:
787:
678:(Organizational Strategies through the Transformational Growth Lens), with
436:
Since 2011, the Foundation for a Culture of Peace hosts the Global Program
309:
In 2005, he was appointed co-president for the UN High Level Group for the
226:
Federico Mayor Zaragoza was undersecretary of Education and Science in the
195:
187:
920:
866:
The jury for the Conflict Prevention Prize awarded by the Fondation Chirac
190:
Molecular Biology Centre at the Autonomous University of Madrid and the
738:
517:" to the autonomous government of Catalonia. Comprising, among others,
322:
314:
999:
966:
888:
167:
147:
120:
916:
832:
171:
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In 1978 Federico Mayor Zaragoza became deputy director-general of
964:
1060:
259:
151:
401:
124:
676:
Economics and Management in Dialogue: Reinventing Management
753:. He was a former special adviser to the president of the
218:). He is honorary president of the University of Granada.
876:
425:
He argued that man is in a state of transformation; from
1114:
Members of the constituent Congress of Deputies (Spain)
784:"Bienvenue | Académie de la Paix - Peace Academy"
656:, Universidad de Granada, Editorial Anfora Nova, 2008
1119:
Members of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts
391:
214:. He has also received several honorary doctorates (
1164:Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain) politicians
1104:Foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences
877:International Commission against the Death Penalty
294:In 2002, Federico Mayor Zaragoza co-founded, with
333:In 2007, Federico Mayor Zaragoza co-founded with
16:Spanish biochemist, politician, diplomat and poet
1080:
919:and also the blog of Federico Mayor Zaragoza at
636:Un Dialogo Iberico en el marco europeo y mundial
489:, New York) and Karim Errouaki on a book called
538:numerous books and over seven books of poetry:
747:John Brademas Center for the Study of Congress
1124:Members of the Institute for Catalan Studies
638:(with Mário Soares), Galxia Gutenberg, 2006.
192:Spanish High Council for Scientific Research
911:For further details see the website of the
726:International Year for the Culture of Peace
463:Federico Mayor Zaragoza published his book
361:Federico Mayor Zaragoza is a member of the
278:declared the years 2001–2010 International
221:
889:"Peace Education Day | Virtual Conference"
696:(30 January 2013), Mayor Zaragoza stated:
444:
441:peace through women's produced knowledge.
91:
1099:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain) MEPs
998:
672:and Karim Errouaki), forthcoming in 2012.
666:Reinventing Globalization After the Crash
612:The World Ahead: Our Future in the Making
499:General Theory of Transformational Growth
491:Reinventing Globalization after the Crash
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
939:
808:Barcelona, UAB-Universitat Autònoma de.
32:This article includes a list of general
1154:Spanish officials of the United Nations
1094:Complutense University of Madrid alumni
504:
1081:
921:http://www.federicomayor.blogspot.com/
724:. This followed resolutions about the
509:In 2003–2004 Mayor Zaragoza sat on an
455:in the divulging and educative areas.
358:Connecting. For a More United World".
807:
781:See the website of Peace Academy at
166:Federico Mayor Zaragoza was born in
18:
967:"4-Aminobutyrate I-C metabolism in
855:Fondation Chirac's honour committee
728:and the International Day of Peace.
13:
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
1175:
917:http://www.fund-culturadepaz.org/
913:Foundation for a Culture of Peace
392:Foundation for a Culture of Peace
682:and Karim Errouaki, forthcoming.
319:United Nations Secretary-General
212:World Academy of Art and Science
176:Complutense University of Madrid
170:, Spain. He obtained a Ph.D. in
136:Complutense University of Madrid
23:
1023:
958:
926:
905:
745:, founder and president of the
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485:(Professor of Economics at the
438:Women's Knowledge International
184:Autonomous University of Madrid
881:
870:
859:
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826:
801:
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714:
487:New School for Social Research
481:More recently, he worked with
1:
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686:
285:
578:, Stamford Publishing, 1992.
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186:. In 1974 he co-founded the
161:
7:
576:Tomorrow Is Always Too Late
458:
10:
1180:
1139:Politicians from Barcelona
608:, UNESCO Publishing, 1996.
606:UNESCO: Un Idéal en Action
602:, UNESCO Publishing, 1995.
590:, UNESCO Publishing, 1995.
1067:
1057:
1049:
1044:
1033:Global Education Magazine
833:Website of the foundation
694:Global Education Magazine
620:, Galaxia Gutenberg,1999.
596:, UNESCO Publishing, 1995
584:, UNESCO Publishing, 1995
414:was adopted unanimously.
311:Alliance of Civilizations
274:On 10 November 1998, the
265:
146:(born 27 January 1934 in
131:
99:
90:
83:
1159:UNESCO Directors-General
1129:MEPs for Spain 1987–1989
932:Errouaki, Karim (2003).
707:
692:During an interview for
642:Enfermedades MetabĂłlicas
569:
411:Juan Carlos I University
222:Spanish political career
208:Generalitat de Catalunya
630:La Fuerza de la Palabra
556:Voz de Vida, Voz Debida
548:El fuego y la esperanza
445:Activities and research
409:collaboration with the
144:Federico Mayor Zaragoza
104:Federico Mayor Zaragoza
85:Federico Mayor Zaragoza
53:more precise citations.
702:
624:La Palabra y la Espada
479:
355:Mohammed VI of Morocco
1134:Nonviolence advocates
697:
521:Professor of History
474:
429:he is on the path to
335:Boutros Boutros Ghali
296:Boutros Boutros Ghali
232:Franco's dictatorship
180:University of Granada
1059:Director-General of
969:Helianthus tuberosus
955:Retrieved 2009-08-27
759:UN Secretary General
660:The Crime of Silence
582:Memory of the Future
505:Committee of experts
1053:Amadou-Mahtar M'Bow
1045:Government offices
991:1964Natur.201..300G
893:Peace Education Day
755:European Parliament
751:New York University
618:Los Nudos Gordianos
519:Columbia University
398:Community of Madrid
276:UN General Assembly
248:European Parliament
230:(1974–1975) during
1035:. ISSN 2255-033X.
228:Spanish Government
204:Creu de Sant Jordi
1149:Spanish academics
1077:
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1071:KoĂŻchiro Matsuura
1068:Succeeded by
950:December 24, 2004
614:, Zed Books,2000.
594:Science and Power
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654:Tiempo de Accion
648:Tiempo de AcciĂłn
523:Edward Malefakis
515:Salamanca Papers
402:Culture of Peace
363:Fondation Chirac
328:Mohammad Khatami
200:Club of Budapest
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