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with normal instruments of HFO. This plan was finally realized by the author himself, who headed the GFO from 1895 to 1913. Since 1892, the
Meteorological Monthly has been published by the Main Physical Observatory. In 1913, on the proposal of Academician M. A. Rykachev, the State Council prepared a law regarding the Hydrometeorological Service, which allowed to significantly increase its funding and capabilities. The law provided for the creation of 150 permanent and 50 supporting new stations. The implementation of the law allowed to significantly strengthen the position of the GFO as the central meteorological institution of Russia. At the same time, under this law, the hydrometeorology service was economically separated from the Academy of Sciences and was subordinate to the Ministry of Education.
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268:(stations of the Marine Ministry, Forestry Department and the Department of Agriculture, a rain gauge network of the Ministry of Railways, a network of the Ural, Kharkov and Odessa Society of Naturalists). In addition, a network of the Finnish Scientific Society (22 stations), a network of the Livonian General Useful and Economic Society (183 stations, including rain gauges), a network of the Warsaw Society for the Promotion of Industry and Trade (32 stations), western (115 rain gauge points), eastern, Dnieper, southwest network.
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In 1884, Academician M. A. Rykachev prepared a draft "Program for the
Organization of Meteorological Observations", which provides for the creation of a single instruction for all stations of any submission, which were supposed to make observations with instruments that were verified and compared
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until 1929, the GFO served as the
Hydrometeorological Service of Russia. It was he who owned the idea of organizing a network of meteorological stations in Russia. By 1856, 13 meteorological stations functioned in Russia, and by 1872 their number doubled. Subsequently, the number of stations grew
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was appointed the first head of the
Hydrometeorological Service. On his initiative, in 1849 the Main Physical Observatory (GFO, now the Main Geophysical Observatory) was created, which was entrusted with the "production of physical observations and tests in an extensive form and generally for the
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The date of creation of the
Hydrometeorological Service of Russia is considered to be April 13 (25), 1834, when the Normal Magnetic Meteorological Observatory was established at the Mining Institute by decree of Emperor Nicholas I in St. Petersburg. Its establishment was the first step towards
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The formation and maintenance of the state monitoring network, including the organization and the termination of fixed and mobile observation points and the determination of their location;
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and related areas, monitoring of environmental environment pollution, public oversight of the work on modification of meteorological and other geophysical processes.
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Federal
Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring has 17 research institutes, two of them have the status of the State Research Centre (
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State oversight of the work on modification of meteorological and other geophysical processes on the territory of the
Russian Federation;
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ceased operation. In 1918, the HFO received reports from only 17 stations in the country and not a single report from abroad.
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Licensing of certain activities within the competence of the
Service in accordance with the laws of the Russian Federation;
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368:"Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring of the Russian Federation - The Russian Government"
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caused great damage to the observation network. 1072 stations in the
European part of Russia and 461 stations in
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which carries out the functions of state property management and provision of public services in the field of
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State records of surface water and maintenance of public water inventory in terms of surface water bodies;
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Federal Agency for CIS Affairs, Compatriots Living Abroad, and
International Humanitarian Cooperation
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study of Russia in physical terms." Until the formation of the Hydrometeorological Committee at the
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Maintenance of the Uniform State Fund data on the state of the environment and its pollution;
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Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Media
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Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing
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In the 19th century, departmental meteorological networks were created in the
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Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring of Russia
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Federal Service for Environmental, Technological and Nuclear Supervision
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The Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring
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creating a regular network of geophysical observations in Russia.
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Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring
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Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring
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Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography
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Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision
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Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Russia)
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Main Directorate of Special Programs of the President
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Federal Agency for Maritime and River Transportation
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Federal Service for Supervision of Natural Resources
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560:Federal Service for Technical and Export Control
775:Ministry of Construction, Housing and Utilities
227: with: Soviet-era history. You can help by
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683:Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare
940:Federal Service for Alcohol Market Regulation
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156:Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
930:Federal Agency for State Property Management
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980:Federal Service for Intellectual Property
912:Federal Service for Labour and Employment
406:"История службы — О службе — Росгидромет"
392:"История службы — О службе — Росгидромет"
261:steadily, and in 1914 it exceeded 3,000.
1008:Ministry of Science and Higher Education
122:55.759391681136044°N 37.56883446903728°E
816:Federal Agency for Press and Mass Media
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509:Ministry for Affairs of Civil Defence,
348:. Government of the Russian Federation
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464:Government of the Russian Federation
322:Hydrometeorological Centre of Russia
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879:Federal Air Transport Agency
787:Ministry for the Development
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636:Directorate of the President
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253:Adolph Theodor Kupffer
196:) is a service in the
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998:Federal Energy Agency
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866:Ministry of Transport
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663:Government of Russia
82:Government of Russia
945:Federal Tax Service
922:Ministry of Finance
884:Federal Road Agency
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474:President of Russia
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73:9 March 2004
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47:Service seal
962:Development
275:During the
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1083:Categories
377:2024-03-26
352:16 October
332:References
113:37°34′08″E
110:55°45′34″N
324:and the
169:.meteorf
285:Siberia
208:History
190:Russian
162:Website
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