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Fazlullah (militant leader)

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227: 519: 214: 453:, former President of Pakistan. The ban led to the arrest and capture of Sufi Muhammad, which placed Fazlullah into the leadership role. Sufi Muhammad was freed in 2008 after he renounced violence. Fazlullah managed to restore the organization, bootstrapping on the relief efforts by Islamist extremist groups following the 607:
On 16 December 2014, six militants reportedly dressed as Pakistani Army soldiers entered the school through the graveyard situated on the backside of school and killed around 141 people including 132 students and the principal. In reaction to this massacre, Pakistan intensified its ongoing operation
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complained to Reuters that Pakistan had urged Afghanistan and the US to take action against Fazlullah in response to cross-border raids in Dir, Bajaur and Mohmand from April 2011 to August 2011 but that no efforts had been made. Abbas elaborated, "Fazlullah and his group are trying to re-enter Swat
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reported that Fazlullah was near death after being critically wounded, corroborating statements made by senior government and security officials in Pakistan. This was a day after the army announced it had wounded the Taliban chief in the Swat valley. The Taliban have denied that Fazlullah was
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On 23 March 2015, Pakistani military forces and the Pakistani media reported that Fazlullah was killed on the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan. This claim was denied by Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan. On 14 June 2018, Fazlullah was killed in an American drone strike in
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and was a very powerful figure in the area. He considered most communication-based electronics as "major sources of spreading Jihad" and transmitted broadcasts of his sermons on an illegal local FM radio channel, hence the nickname "Radio Mullah" or "Maulana Radio".
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On 29 November 2007, Pakistani security forces captured Fazlullah's headquarters and arrested his brother. Fazlullah himself had already fled to another village. Security Forces have now retaken most of the Swat region. In 2007, Fazlullah was allegedly hiding in the
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FM signals were relayed from mobile transmitters mounted on motorcycles and trucks. During nightly broadcasts, prohibited activities were routinely declared and violators' names announced for assassination, which often included beheading.
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In June 2012, a TTP spokesman claimed that Fazlullah was leading attacks on Pakistan from Afghanistan's border provinces. Reuters indicated that he controlled a 20-km stretch of area in Nuristan province along the Pakistani border.
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With Swat under Fazlullah's control he and his followers quickly moved to set up the Sharia Courts as primary judicial courts instead of when he was running them parallel to the Pakistani National Judicial Courts.
481:(TTP) formed an alliance. Fazlullah and his army henceforth reportedly received orders from Mehsud. A temporary cease-fire from May to September 2007 allowed Fazlullah to consolidate his political forces in Swat. 1663: 1374: 1421: 674:
and other video equipment by burning the electronics or the shops in which they are housed. Fazlullah threatened barbers who shaved their customers' beards and warned against girls attending schools.
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as a more important health issue than polio and questioned the West's intentions. The propaganda had hindered the drive immensely as the local people saw volunteers and workers for the
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claiming that aid workers were seeking to proselytise in the region, as well as spy for foreign forces. In some sermons he had also considered it against Islamic norms. He considered
1315: 551:. In November 2009, Fazlullah told the BBC's Urdu Service that he had escaped from Pakistan to Afghanistan and warned that he would continue to attack Pakistani forces in Swat. 510:
critically injured. The Pakistan army, however, refuted this claim and insisted that a man impersonated Fazlullah when he allegedly denied that he was critically injured.
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In 2001, many seats reserved for women in northern Pakistan went unfilled due in large part to the actions of the TNSM. In 2005, Fazlullah was quoted as saying:
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against the militants. Some Pakistani officials claim that Fazlullah masterminded the attack and subsequently hid on the Afghan side of the
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in Afghanistan. On 26 January 2008, it was reported that Maulvi Abdul Raziq, a close aide of Fazlullah, was arrested in the Kot area of
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With the support of more than 4,500 militants, by late October 2007 Fazlullah had established a "parallel government" in 59 villages in
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on 7 November 2013. According to Ehsanullah Ehsan, the former spokesperson for TTP, Mullah Fazlullah became the leader via lucky draw.
2538: 1771: 1196: 2411: 372: 2100: 371:, and presided over the descent of the group into factions who are often at war with each other. Fazlullah was designated by the 1171: 830: 2503: 1111: 1085: 446: 416: 356: 260: 217: 46: 713:, Afghanistan. The TTP confirmed his death and announced Mufti Noor Wali Mehsud alias Abu Mansoor Asim as their new leader. 2298: 1089: 858: 2396: 2366: 522:
Fazlullah's madrasa at Imam Dherai, Swat. Pakistani security forces bombed and destroyed the compound in early June 2009.
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with assistance from the Taliban which was used as his base of operations. It was funded by the JEI faction led by
2326: 577:, he was expected to end the squabbling among the Taliban leadership relating to his appointment as new TTP Chief. 2336: 388: 176: 1439: 2431: 2416: 2386: 1859: 1062: 602: 1690: 2523: 2436: 2192: 419:. It is rumoured that Fazlullah kidnapped Sufi Muhammad's daughter as a student in Sufi Muhammad Madrassa. 283: 1009: 638:
in 2006. He preached forcing vice and virtue and had an anti-Western Jihadi stance. He was considered pro-
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We have our tradition that bans women from taking part in the elections and violators will be punished.
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vaccination program as a threat and in some cases the immunization teams were physically beaten.
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I am Malala : how one girl stood up for education and changed the world
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wanted list on 7 March 2018. Fazlullah was killed in a U.S. drone strike in
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in a drone attack, Fazlullah was appointed the new "Emir" (Chief) of the
558: 531: 181: 1869: 804:"Pakistani Taliban leader killed by U.S. strike, Afghan ministry says" 859:"Mullah Radio: Pakistan urges Afghan action against Maulvi Fazlullah" 2085: 2040:"Imam warns police against his arrest; FIR registered" 3 March 2007 1116: 968: 671: 573:
spokesperson that Fazlullah has crossed the Pak-Afghan border into
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People designated by the Al-Qaida and Taliban Sanctions Committee
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On 9 October 2012, an assassin instructed by Fazlullah shot
330:(1974 – 15 June 2018), more commonly known by his pseudonym 213: 1664:"New Pakistani Taliban chief comes home to lead insurgency" 1611: 619: 364: 252: 1086:"The Black-Turbaned Brigade: The Rise of TNSM in Pakistan" 464: 359:, and was the leader of the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan in 751:"Window on Pak Press: Jaswant created a royal mess- Dawn" 506: 1641:"Mullah Fazlullah in Pakistan's tribal areas: spokesman" 596: 667: 663: 580: 1614:"Pakistan's Fazlullah re-emerges as a security threat" 662:, and of what he calls "major sources of sin" such as 379:
in 2015, and was added to the U.S. State Department's
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On 3 December 2013, it was revealed to the media by
1918:"Pakistan Taliban name Mullah Fazlullah new leader" 1756:"Frontier women to defy Islamists' men-only ballot" 1422:"Security forces blow up Fazlullah's HQ: officials" 831:"Confusion hangs over Pakistan's pact with Taliban" 445:On 12 January 2002, Fazlullah became the leader of 1860:"Music centres threatened by religious extremists" 1287: 1772:"Pakistan Falters Against Taliban in Swat Valley" 1440:"Pakistan: State of Emergency Synopsis and Video" 1307: 1145:"Taliban to cease fire in Pakistan's Swat Valley" 427:, obtained a photo of Fazlullah in January 2008. 2480: 1588:"TTP admits to having safe haven in Afghanistan" 1531:"Fazlullah's aide, other militants held in Swat" 1288:Qayum, Khalid; Khaleeq Ahmed (25 October 2007). 1254: 2529:Deaths by American drone strikes in Afghanistan 1605: 1372: 399:Fazlullah was born Fazal Hayat in 1974 into a 1769: 1612:Georgy, Michael; Jibran Ahmad (28 June 2012). 1170:Ali, Zulfiqar; Laura King (17 February 2009). 537: 2101: 1942: 1682: 1313: 1189: 1169: 882: 880: 798: 796: 2463:List of Taliban fatality reports in Pakistan 2011:Ahmad, Jibran; Mehsud, Saud (23 June 2018). 1794: 1750: 1748: 1083: 853: 851: 654:He led a drive of eradicating vices such as 2010: 1661: 1585: 1553: 1497: 1467:"Executive Summary: Jihadi Anarchy in Swat" 1163: 1030:"Pakistani terrorist revealed in new photo" 1023: 1021: 2108: 2094: 1579: 1559: 877: 793: 449:(TNSM) due to the enforcement of a ban by 344: 30: 2382:Assassination attempt on Malala Yousufzai 1745: 1077: 1004: 1002: 985:"Exclusive: An interview with Fazalullah" 848: 435: 90:November 7, 2013 – June 14, 2018 59:January 12, 2002 – June 14, 2018 2045:NBC News obtains photograph of Fazlullah 1890: 1027: 1018: 620:Views and opposition to female education 517: 457:. New cadres then began moving into the 373:Al-Qaida and Taliban Sanctions Committee 2308: 2291: 1688: 1465:Verma, Bharat (October–December 2007). 1219: 1057: 1055: 744: 742: 465:Alliance with Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan 411:, Pakistan. He married the daughter of 2481: 1833:"Mohmand Taliban behead 6 'criminals'" 1763: 1375:"Taliban reject claim about Fazlullah" 1255:Hameedullah Khan (22 September 2007). 1225: 1088:. Jamestown Foundation. Archived from 999: 526:Fazlullah developed a $ US2.5 million 500: 493:by starting Islamic courts to enforce 484: 2115: 2089: 1830: 1464: 1142: 886: 748: 597:Army Public School attack in Peshawar 447:Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi 417:Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi 357:Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi 261:Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi 218:Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi 47:Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi 2519:Pakistani expatriates in Afghanistan 2402:Assassination of Chaudhry Aslam Khan 1891:Yusufzai, Ashfaq (25 January 2007). 1857: 1052: 982: 828: 739: 581:Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan leadership 430: 363:. On 7 November 2013, he became the 16:Pakistani Taliban leader (1974–2018) 1638: 1348:"Swat valley refugees allowed home" 887:Hasan, Syed Shoaib (10 July 2009). 630:Fazlullah started an illegal local 355:militant who was the leader of the 343: 31: 13: 1770:Shaheen Buneri (26 January 2009). 1314:Salman Masood (25 February 2009). 1226:Rehmat, Kamran (27 January 2009). 1203:. 16 February 2009. Archived from 1028:Grisanti, Carol (9 January 2008). 14: 2550: 2509:Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan members 2033: 1893:"Impotence fears hit polio drive" 1831:Athar, Saleem (13 October 2007). 1805:, Ismail Khan (25 January 2009). 1689:Mujtaba, Haji (7 November 2013). 1562:"Taliban leader 'flees Pakistan'" 1537:. 26 January 2008. Archived from 1197:"Pakistan agrees Sharia law deal" 1112:"Top Pakistani militant released" 889:"Swat Taliban chief 'near death'" 749:Ahmed, Farzand (20 August 2009). 2539:Leaders of Islamic terror groups 2327:Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 1373:Anwarullah Khan (12 July 2009). 1228:"Swat: Pakistan's lost paradise" 983:Khan, Khurshid (21 April 2007). 829:King, Laura (24 February 2009). 634:channel in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa's 394: 225: 212: 2337:Assassination of Benazir Bhutto 2004: 1986: 1968: 1936: 1910: 1884: 1858:Khan, Marvaiz (10 March 2007). 1851: 1824: 1719: 1705: 1662:Saud Mehsud (3 December 2013). 1655: 1632: 1560:Kakar, Hai (17 November 2009). 1523: 1491: 1458: 1432: 1414: 1393: 1366: 1340: 1281: 1257:"Swat cleric 'ends' peace deal" 1248: 1136: 1120:. 21 April 2008. Archived from 1104: 976: 440: 2397:Dera Ismail Khan prison attack 1754:Hussain, Zahid (29 July 2005) 1666:. swissinfo.ch. Archived from 1498:Dana Priest (8 November 2013). 1084:Hassan Abbas (12 April 2006). 956: 926: 906: 822: 768: 1: 2504:Pakistani radio personalities 2442:Karachi police station attack 2432:Sarband police station attack 2387:2012 Dera Ismail Khan bombing 2342:Kidnapping of Tariq Azizuddin 1835:. Daily Times. Archived from 733: 603:2014 Peshawar school massacre 469:In the aftermath of the 2007 2437:2023 Peshawar mosque bombing 1811:International Herald-Tribune 1586:Khan, Tahir (26 June 2012). 1147:. Yahoo News. Archived from 284:Operation Black Thunderstorm 7: 2068:Leader of Pakistani Taliban 1143:Toosi, Nahal (2 May 2009). 1008:Roggio, Bill (7 July 2007) 716: 538:Operations from Afghanistan 513: 10: 2555: 600: 274:War in North-West Pakistan 2514:People from Swat District 2458:Drone strikes in Pakistan 2450: 2392:Bacha Khan Airport attack 2319: 2279: 2123: 2074: 2065: 2057: 2052: 1010:"Swat joins Talibanistan" 691:World Health Organization 591:Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan 479:Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan 473:, Fazlullah's forces and 455:8 October 2005-earthquake 369:Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan 321: 317: 266: 257:Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan 248: 240: 231:Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan 208: 203: 199: 189: 158: 127: 122: 118: 106: 94: 83: 78:Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan 75: 63: 52: 44: 40: 23: 2417:Peshawar school massacre 863:The Express Tribune News 703: 423:, a news channel in the 294:Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad 2427:Bannu CTD centre attack 2372:2011 Faisalabad bombing 2320:Alleged/claimed actions 1639:AFP (3 December 2013). 575:Pakistan's tribal areas 2422:Chaman suicide bombing 2347:Capture of NATO convoy 1015:Public Multimedia Inc. 523: 436:Operations in Pakistan 195:Abdul Basit (deceased) 2412:Jinnah Airport attack 2219:Omar Khalid Khorasani 1801:Richard A. Oppel Jr. 1776:World Politics Review 1471:Indian Defence Review 938:rewardsforjustice.net 681:vaccination drive in 521: 241:Years of service 1092:on 30 September 2007 1013:The Long War Journal 289:Operation Zarb-e-Azb 279:First Battle of Swat 2524:Pakistani Islamists 2367:2010 Sikh beheading 2332:2006 Dargai bombing 2258:Sher Muhammad Qusab 1943:Yousafzai, Malala, 1839:on 26 February 2009 1782:on 13 February 2009 1592:The Express Tribune 1316:"Maulana Fazlullah" 1269:on 17 December 2007 1207:on 19 February 2009 1151:on 16 February 2009 914:"AQ Sanctions List" 585:After the death of 532:Maulana Sami-ul-haq 501:Reports of wounding 485:Parallel government 471:siege of Lal Masjid 381:Rewards for Justice 2407:2014 Bannu bombing 1998:The Times of India 1872:on 20 October 2007 1733:. 25 November 2014 1670:on 7 December 2013 1446:. 27 December 2007 1321:The New York Times 1040:on 29 January 2009 723:Abdul Rashid Ghazi 683:Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa 524: 409:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 301:War in Afghanistan 149:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 2476: 2475: 2377:PNS Mehran attack 2149:Hakimullah Mehsud 2117:Pakistani Taliban 2084: 2083: 2075:Succeeded by 2061:Hakimullah Mehsud 2053:Military offices 1924:. 7 November 2013 1620:. Thomson Reuters 1511:Missing or empty 1176:Los Angeles Times 865:. 17 October 2011 835:Los Angeles Times 780:www.aljazeera.com 587:Hakimullah Mehsud 554:In October 2011, 505:On 10 July 2009, 431:Militant activity 415:, the founder of 391:on 14 June 2018. 325: 324: 236: 223: 169:Marawara District 166:(aged 43–44) 101:Hakimullah Mehsud 2546: 2357:2008 Wah bombing 2352:Battle of Bajaur 2310: 2299:Ehsanullah Ehsan 2293: 2266: 2253: 2240: 2227: 2214: 2201: 2188: 2170: 2162:Baitullah Mehsud 2157: 2144: 2131:Noor Wali Mehsud 2110: 2103: 2096: 2087: 2086: 2078:Noor Wali Mehsud 2058:Preceded by 2050: 2049: 2028: 2027: 2025: 2023: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1990: 1984: 1983: 1972: 1966: 1965: 1940: 1934: 1933: 1931: 1929: 1914: 1908: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1888: 1882: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1868:. Archived from 1855: 1849: 1848: 1846: 1844: 1828: 1822: 1821: 1819: 1817: 1798: 1792: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1778:. 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Index

Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi
Sufi Muhammad
Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan
Hakimullah Mehsud
Noor Wali Mehsud
Swat District
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Pakistan
Marawara District
Kunar Province
Afghanistan
Taliban regime

Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi

Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan
Emir
Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan
Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi
War in North-West Pakistan
First Battle of Swat
Operation Black Thunderstorm
Operation Zarb-e-Azb
Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad
War in Afghanistan

Pashto
Urdu
Islamist
jihadist

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