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Farnese Hercules

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The prominently sited statue was well liked by the Ancient Romans, and copies have been found in Roman palaces and gymnasiums: another, coarser copy stood in the courtyard of Palazzo Farnese; one with the feigned (but probably ancient) inscription "Lykippos" has stood in the court of
318:, and was bought for Farnese through the agency of della Porta, whose legs made to complete the figure were so well-regarded that when the original legs were recovered from ongoing excavations in the Baths of Caracalla, della Porta's were retained, on 384:
that its omission from the museum he accumulated in Paris was the most important gap in the collection. More than once, the sculpture was crated and made ready for shipment to Paris before the Napoleonic regime fled Naples.
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to create their own versions in plaster and polystyrene, respectively. Their use of white materials to re-create the sculpture has been interpreted by classicist Aimee Hinds as a perpetuation of colourism in classical art.
345:("Mirror of Rome's Magnificence") and connoisseurs, artists, and tourists gaped at the original, which stood in the courtyard of the Palazzo Farnese, protected under the arcade. In 1590–91, during his trip to Rome, 341:, but conceals them behind his back cradled in his right hand. Many engravings and woodcuts spread the fame of the Farnese's Hercules. By 1562 the find was already included in the set of engravings for 2079: 2260: 295:. Alessandro Farnese was well placed to form one of the greatest collections of classical sculpture that had been assembled since antiquity. It stood for generations in its own room at 2436: 132:, probably an enlarged copy made in the early third century AD and signed by Glykon, who is otherwise unknown; he was an Athenian but he may have worked in Rome. Like many other 696: 330:, in his Italian Journey, recounts his differing impressions upon seeing the Hercules with each set of legs, however, marvelling at the clear superiority of the original ones. 140:(or one of his circle) that would have been made in the fourth century BC. This original survived for over 1500 years until it was melted down by Crusaders in 1205 during the 1385: 2446: 520:, the oldest public garden preserved in Europe, at its entrance were installed two columns from a Roman temple, elements of a building still preserved in the 357:
made quick sketches of the planes and massing of the statue of Hercules. Before photography, prints were the only way to put the image into many hands.
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After rediscovery of the Farnese Hercules, copies appeared in sixteenth and eighteenth-century gardens throughout Europe. During construction of the
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The sculpture was admired from the start, reservations about its exaggerated musculature only surfacing in the later eighteenth century.
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sketched the statue in the palazzo courtyard. Later (in 1591) Goltzius recorded the less-common rear view, in a bravura engraving (
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Hercules is depicted in a moment of rest, but full of strength. Leaning on his gnarled club, which is draped in the skin of the
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draped over it. In myths about Heracles, killing the lion was his first task. He has just performed one of the last of
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The type was well known in antiquity, and among many other versions a Hellenistic or Roman bronze reduction, found at
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A copy of the sculpture is among the ten statues adorning the front yard of the Schlossgarten in Karlsruhe, Germany.
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Hercules is caught in a rare moment of repose. Leaning on his knobby club which is draped with the pelt of the
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and his studio, executed in the 1590s. The Farnese statue was moved to Naples in 1787 with most of the
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it is a copy or version of a much older Greek original that was well known, in this case a bronze by
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Albardonedo Freire, Antonio J. (1999b). "Las Trazas y Construcciones de la Alameda de Hercules".
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Broken headless torso found in the bathhouse Roman & Byzantine village in the Jezreel valley.
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The "Weary Herakles" is a heavily broken Roman marble statue that was excavated in 1980 in
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placed a full-size gilded version against the skyline at the far end of the main vista at
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Broken headless torso of 2nd or 3rd century AD, in Museum of Saint-Raymond in Toulouse.
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Colossal statue of Hercules, uncovered at the baths in Hippo Regius (Annaba), Algeria.
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Der Herakles vom Typ Farnese. Kopienkritische Untersuchung einer Schöpfung des Lysipp
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The sculpture has been reassembled and restored by degrees. According to a letter of
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Statue of the Roman hero formerly in the Baths of Caracalla, then owned by Paul III
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Schneider, Rolf Michael (2005). "Der Hercules Farnese". In Giuliani, Luca (ed.).
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Harry Thurston Peck, Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities (1898), Glycon
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Albardonedo Freire, Antonio J. (1999a). "Carlos V en la Alameda de Sevilla".
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Hercules and Xena – The Animated Movie: The Battle for Mount Olympus
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The rediscovered statue quickly made its way into the collection of
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Taste and the Antique: The Lure of Classical Sculpture, 1500–1900
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and is now displayed in the Museo Archeologico Nazionale there.
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is a massive marble statue, following a lost original that was
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collection, were not reunited with the sculpture until 1787.
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Cast of the Farnese Hercules, c.1790 - Royal Academy of Arts
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Headless statue at Izmit Archaeology and Ethnography Museum.
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Statuette of 2nd century AD, in Detroit Institute of Arts.
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Sculptures in the National Archaeological Museum, Naples
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El Urbanismo de Sevilla durante el reinado de Felipe II
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Actas de las IX Jornadas Nacionales de Historia Militar
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Bronze statuette with silver-inlaid eyes of 40–70 AD,
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Broken headless torso from the Amphiareion of Oropos,
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The statue was a gift from its sculptor, 175:Right hand behind the back with the apples. 1528:Hercules Separates Mounts Calpe and Abylla 1142: 1128: 1082:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1059:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1032:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1008:Haskell, Francis; Penny, Nicholas (1981). 990:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2125:Fire Monsters Against the Son of Hercules 1687:LaĂźt uns sorgen, laĂźt uns wachen, BWV 213 1067: 1040: 1001:Renaissance Artists and Antique Sculpture 999:Bober, Phyllis; Rubinstein, Ruth (1986). 763: 722: 1560:Hercules in the Garden of the Hesperides 629:The statue has inspired artists such as 542: 392: 359: 170: 164:is one of the most famous sculptures of 43:Glykon, reproduced from the original by 1149: 614:, was erected in 1989 on the campus of 2424: 1448:Hercules Killing the Stymphalian Birds 972: 877: 725:. On the original and its copies, see 718: 418:Hercules, 2nd century AD, Roman copy, 2261:The Mighty Hercules (Gold Key Comics) 1811:Hercules and the Conquest of Atlantis 1123: 1017: 854: 852: 829: 726: 597:The statue is shown in the 1954 film 144:. The enlarged copy was made for the 2183:Hercules in the Maze of the Minotaur 2117:Mole Men Against the Son of Hercules 1875:Hercules Against the Sons of the Sun 978:The Sculpture of the Hellenistic Age 954:Albardonedo Freire, Antonio (2002). 195:. It depicts a muscular, yet weary, 2432:Archaeological discoveries in Italy 2133:Ulysses Against the Son of Hercules 1899:Hercules and the Tyrants of Babylon 1544:Hercules's Dog Discovers Purple Dye 801:, Trafficking Culture, 31-Dec-2011. 13: 849: 14: 2468: 1907:Hercules and the Princess of Troy 1630:Hercules and the Erymanthian Boar 1568:Landscape with Hercules and Cacus 1512:Hercules Fighting the Nemean Lion 1109:of an eighteenth-century copy in 1091: 858: 2310:Hercules: The Legendary Journeys 2143:Hercules: The Legendary Journeys 1409:Statue of Hercules, Dura-Europos 830:Klein, Kate (October 27, 2016). 671: 662: 372:, 1591, two onlookers give scale 270: 258: 246: 31: 2167:Hercules and the Circle of Fire 1973:The Three Stooges Meet Hercules 1891:Samson and His Mighty Challenge 915: 823: 804: 507: 343:Speculum Romanae Magnificentiae 2201:Hercules and the Arabian Night 1386:Hercules and the lion of Nemea 1070:Meisterwerke der antiken Kunst 792: 781: 769: 757: 745: 732: 712: 701: 690: 488:National Archaeological Museum 471:National Archaeological Museum 225: 94:3.17 m (10.5 ft) 1: 2193:Hercules: The Animated Series 2159:Hercules and the Lost Kingdom 2151:Hercules and the Amazon Women 1944:Hercules Against the Moon Men 1827:Hercules in the Valley of Woe 1819:Hercules in the Haunted World 1614:The Twelve Labors of Hercules 1394:Hercules of the Forum Boarium 980:(revised ed.). New York. 644: 337:, he holds the apples of the 60:(4th century BC for original) 54: 1843:Hercules, Samson and Ulysses 1637:Hercules and the Nemean Lion 1072:. MĂĽnchen. pp. 136–157. 885:"Lysippos, Farnese Hercules" 389:List of other ancient copies 265:Left arm leaning on the club 207:, which is suggested by the 154:Museo Archeologico Nazionale 103:Museo Archeologico Nazionale 7: 2344:Hercules in popular culture 1552:The Origin of the Milky Way 1488:The Origin of the Milky Way 449:Hermitage, Saint Petersburg 435:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 289:Cardinal Alessandro Farnese 10: 2473: 2457:Marble sculptures in Italy 2175:Hercules in the Underworld 2005:The Adventures of Hercules 1244:Hercules at the crossroads 1102:Metropolitan Museum of Art 1041:Robertson, Martin (1975). 677:Lysippos, Farnese Hercules 282: 211:he holds behind his back. 128:) is an ancient statue of 2336: 2269: 2256:Hercules (Radical Comics) 2236: 2094: 2047: 1954: 1925: 1770: 1761: 1703:Le nozze d'Ercole e d'Ebe 1646: 1590:The Sanctuary of Hercules 1377: 1350: 1311: 1274: 1267: 1231: 1184: 1162: 670: 661: 656: 98: 90: 80: 72: 64: 50: 39: 30: 23: 2246:Hercules (Marvel Comics) 1424:Hercules slaying Antaeus 1365:Hercules and the Wagoner 1254:Hercules in ancient Rome 1018:Krull, Diethelm (1985). 815:Albardonedo Freire 1999b 811:Albardonedo Freire 1999a 788:Haskell & Penny 1981 776:Haskell & Penny 1981 752:Haskell & Penny 1981 649: 209:apples of the Hesperides 191:through a method called 160:. The heroically-scaled 134:Ancient Roman sculptures 2318:Heracles Chariot Racing 2013:Jason and the Argonauts 1981:Jason and the Argonauts 1883:The Triumph of Hercules 1859:Hercules the Invincible 1359:The Labours of Hercules 819:Albardonedo Freire 2002 455:Heracles of Antikythera 2452:Sculptures of Heracles 2378:Xena: Warrior Princess 2278:The Return of Heracles 2072:Hercules: Zero to Hero 2029:The Legend of Hercules 1795:Goliath and the Dragon 1711:The Choice of Hercules 1671:Ercole su'l Termodonte 1622:The Labors of Herakles 1520:Hercules and the Hydra 1496:The Choice of Hercules 1464:The Choice of Hercules 1440:Hercules and the Hydra 1045:A History of Greek Art 548: 406: 373: 176: 142:Sack of Constantinople 125: 1965:The Warrior's Husband 1867:Hercules Against Rome 1803:The Loves of Hercules 1751:Hercules vs. Vampires 1606:Achelous and Hercules 1536:The Death of Hercules 1432:Hercules and Deianira 1239:Creation of Milky Way 546: 463:Antikythera Shipwreck 461:, recovered from the 396: 363: 312:Guglielmo della Porta 297:Palazzo Farnese, Rome 174: 2349:Hercules (franchise) 2251:Hercules (DC Comics) 2110:The Sons of Hercules 1989:Hercules in New York 1915:Hercules the Avenger 1835:The Fury of Hercules 1576:Hercules and Omphale 1504:Hercules and Omphale 1472:Hercules and Antaeus 1456:Hercules and Antaeus 1022:. Frankfurt am Main. 612:Herakles in Ithaka I 2408:40.8534°N 14.2505°E 2404: /  2362:Pillars of Hercules 2103:The Mighty Hercules 1851:Hercules vs. Moloch 1598:Hercules the Archer 1249:Labours of Hercules 1098:Goltzius' engraving 943:Laboratorio de Arte 899:on October 16, 2014 558:. At the Palace of 514:Alameda de Hercules 351:illustration, right 2442:Farnese Collection 1787:Hercules Unchained 1727:Le Rouet d'Omphale 1583:Libertas Americana 1480:Hercules and Cacus 1402:Lansdowne Heracles 1295:Catalogue of Women 1288:Shield of Heracles 865:The Jugaad Project 766:, pp. 142–150 635:Matthew Darbyshire 616:Cornell University 610:A replica, titled 549: 447:Resting Herakles, 407: 374: 305:Farnese Collection 205:The Twelve Labours 177: 146:Baths of Caracalla 2387: 2386: 2367:Maczuga Herkulesa 2326:Glory of Heracles 2302:Herc's Adventures 2294:Disney's Hercules 2221:(2005 miniseries) 2090: 2089: 1397:(2nd century BCE) 1389:(5th century BCE) 1373: 1372: 1111:The Quarry (park) 1014:Catalogue no. 46. 974:Bieber, Margarete 836:Cornell Chronicle 754:, pp. 229–32 740:Ulisse Aldrovandi 686: 685: 588:The Quarry (park) 526:Diego de Pesquera 370:Hendrick Goltzius 301:Annibale Carracci 112: 111: 2464: 2419: 2418: 2416: 2415: 2414: 2413:40.8534; 14.2505 2409: 2405: 2402: 2401: 2400: 2397: 1768: 1767: 1416:Farnese Hercules 1341:Hercules Oetaeus 1327:Women of Trachis 1282:Heracles Papyrus 1272: 1271: 1144: 1137: 1130: 1121: 1120: 1087: 1081: 1073: 1064: 1058: 1050: 1048: 1037: 1031: 1023: 1013: 1004: 995: 989: 981: 969: 950: 937: 909: 908: 906: 904: 895:. 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1696: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1676: 1673: 1672: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1655:Ercole amante 1652: 1651: 1649: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1632: 1631: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1569: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1557: 1554: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1541: 1538: 1537: 1533: 1530: 1529: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1517: 1514: 1513: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1355: 1353: 1349: 1343: 1342: 1338: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1322: 1321: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1310: 1304: 1303: 1299: 1297: 1296: 1292: 1290: 1289: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1279: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1266: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1161: 1156: 1152: 1145: 1140: 1138: 1133: 1131: 1126: 1125: 1122: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1085: 1079: 1071: 1066: 1062: 1056: 1047: 1046: 1039: 1035: 1029: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1002: 997: 993: 987: 979: 975: 971: 967: 965:84-8093-115-9 961: 957: 952: 948: 944: 939: 935: 933:84-86379-53-9 929: 925: 920: 919: 898: 894: 890: 886: 880: 866: 862: 855: 853: 837: 833: 826: 820: 816: 812: 807: 800: 795: 789: 784: 778:, p. 229 777: 772: 765: 760: 753: 748: 741: 735: 728: 724: 720: 715: 709: 704: 698: 693: 689: 682: 678: 669: 665: 660: 655: 642: 639: 636: 632: 627: 625: 621: 617: 613: 608: 606: 602: 601: 595: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 562:is a copy by 561: 557: 553: 545: 541: 539: 535: 531: 530:Julius Caesar 527: 523: 519: 515: 502: 498: 495: 492: 489: 485: 481: 478: 475: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 453: 450: 446: 443: 440: 436: 432: 428: 425: 421: 417: 416: 415: 413: 412:Palazzo Pitti 404: 400: 395: 386: 383: 379: 371: 367: 362: 358: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 331: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 293:Pope Paul III 290: 273: 268: 261: 256: 249: 244: 241: 240: 239: 237: 233: 223: 221: 217: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 173: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 118: 108: 104: 101: 97: 93: 89: 86: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 58: 216 AD 53: 49: 46: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 2389: 2376: 2353: 2324: 2316: 2308: 2300: 2292: 2284: 2276: 2224: 2216: 2208: 2191: 2181: 2173: 2165: 2157: 2149: 2141: 2131: 2123: 2115: 2108: 2101: 2078: 2070: 2062: 2054: 2035: 2027: 2019: 2011: 2003: 1995: 1987: 1979: 1971: 1963: 1942: 1934: 1913: 1905: 1897: 1889: 1881: 1873: 1865: 1857: 1849: 1841: 1833: 1825: 1817: 1809: 1801: 1793: 1785: 1777: 1749: 1741: 1733: 1725: 1717: 1709: 1701: 1693: 1685: 1677: 1669: 1661: 1653: 1635: 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Cambridge. 1044: 1019: 1009: 1000: 977: 955: 946: 942: 923: 916:Bibliography 903:February 18, 901:. Retrieved 897:the original 893:Khan Academy 889:Smarthistory 879: 868:. Retrieved 864: 839:. Retrieved 835: 825: 806: 794: 783: 771: 759: 747: 734: 714: 703: 692: 681:Smarthistory 640: 628: 611: 609: 605:Farnese Bull 598: 596: 580:Blair Castle 550: 534:Wilhelmshöhe 521: 511: 508:Later copies 408: 380:remarked to 375: 365: 350: 342: 332: 320:Michelangelo 309: 286: 229: 213: 180: 178: 161: 116: 115: 113: 24: 18: 2411: / 1957:live-action 1928:live-action 1625:(2006–2008) 1579:(1732–1734) 1491:(1575–1580) 1302:L'AtlĂ ntida 1222:Heracleidae 719:Bieber 1961 624:Jason Seley 501:Getty Villa 335:Nemean lion 232:Nemean lion 226:Description 201:Nemean lion 2426:Categories 2399:14°15′02″E 2396:40°51′12″N 2095:Television 1268:Literature 1224:(children) 1115:Shrewsbury 949:: 135–165. 870:2020-10-22 727:Krull 1985 645:References 631:Jeff Koons 620:Ithaca, NY 592:Shrewsbury 564:Jean Cornu 560:Versailles 516:(1574) in 339:Hesperides 316:Trastevere 277:Right foot 236:Hesperides 218:is in the 91:Dimensions 2021:Immortals 1743:Atlántida 1571:(c. 1660) 1443:(c. 1475) 1435:(c. 1470) 1427:(c. 1460) 1078:cite book 1055:cite book 1028:cite book 986:cite book 841:March 14, 576:Highlands 166:antiquity 2355:Hercules 2286:Hercules 2226:Atlantis 2218:Hercules 2203:" (1999) 2064:Hercules 2056:Hercules 2037:Hercules 1997:Hercules 1936:Herakles 1779:Hercules 1735:DĂ©janire 1695:Hercules 1405:(c. 125) 1320:Herakles 1212:Deianira 1200:(mother) 1194:(father) 1155:Heracles 1151:Hercules 1107:3D model 976:(1961). 568:Scotland 522:Mármoles 465:in 1901 424:Florence 378:Napoleon 324:Borghese 197:Hercules 162:Hercules 138:Lysippos 130:Hercules 99:Location 85:Hercules 45:Lysippos 2196:(1998) 2146:(1995) 1218:(wives) 1208:Omphale 1198:Alcmene 1174:Hercule 1100:at the 742:, 1556. 584:England 536:, near 518:Seville 399:Foligno 283:History 242:Details 216:Foligno 122:Italian 81:Subject 2329:(2008) 2321:(2007) 2313:(2000) 2305:(1997) 2297:(1997) 2289:(1984) 2281:(1983) 2238:Comics 2229:(2013) 2213:(1998) 2186:(1994) 2178:(1994) 2170:(1994) 2162:(1994) 2154:(1994) 2136:(1962) 2128:(1962) 2120:(1961) 2083:(1998) 2075:(1998) 2067:(1997) 2059:(1995) 2040:(2014) 2032:(2014) 2024:(2011) 2016:(2000) 2008:(1985) 2000:(1983) 1992:(1970) 1984:(1963) 1976:(1962) 1968:(1933) 1947:(1964) 1939:(1962) 1918:(1965) 1910:(1965) 1902:(1964) 1894:(1964) 1886:(1964) 1878:(1964) 1870:(1964) 1862:(1964) 1854:(1963) 1846:(1963) 1838:(1962) 1830:(1961) 1822:(1961) 1814:(1961) 1806:(1960) 1798:(1960) 1790:(1959) 1782:(1957) 1754:(2010) 1746:(1962) 1738:(1911) 1730:(1871) 1722:(1761) 1714:(1750) 1706:(1747) 1698:(1744) 1690:(1733) 1682:(1727) 1679:Admeto 1674:(1723) 1666:(1693) 1663:Alcide 1658:(1662) 1617:(1981) 1609:(1947) 1601:(1909) 1593:(1884) 1585:(1783) 1563:(1638) 1555:(1637) 1547:(1636) 1539:(1634) 1531:(1634) 1523:(1634) 1515:(1634) 1507:(1603) 1499:(1596) 1483:(1534) 1475:(1531) 1451:(1500) 1232:Events 1214:, and 1204:Megara 1185:Family 1177:Alcide 1171:Ercole 1167:Hercle 962:  930:  538:Kassel 484:Athens 467:Athens 355:Rubens 328:Goethe 189:bronze 158:Naples 107:Naples 76:Marble 73:Medium 68:Statue 40:Artist 2337:Other 2270:Games 1763:Films 1647:Opera 1419:(216) 1351:Other 1312:Plays 1275:Poems 650:Notes 431:Perge 1216:Hebe 1192:Zeus 1084:link 1061:link 1034:link 992:link 960:ISBN 928:ISBN 905:2013 843:2019 633:and 572:lead 364:The 253:Face 185:cast 179:The 150:Rome 114:The 65:Type 51:Year 1378:Art 891:at 618:in 590:in 586:at 187:in 156:in 148:in 2428:: 1210:, 1206:, 1113:, 1080:}} 1076:{{ 1057:}} 1053:{{ 1030:}} 1026:{{ 988:}} 984:{{ 947:11 945:. 887:. 863:. 851:^ 834:. 817:; 813:; 721:; 679:, 607:. 486:, 469:, 422:, 124:: 105:, 55:c. 2199:" 1157:) 1153:( 1143:e 1136:t 1129:v 1086:) 1063:) 1036:) 1003:. 994:) 968:. 936:. 907:. 873:. 845:. 729:. 503:. 490:. 473:. 451:. 441:. 426:. 405:) 401:( 120:(

Index

A large marble statue of Hercules resting on his club.
Lysippos
Hercules
Museo Archeologico Nazionale
Naples
Italian
Hercules
Ancient Roman sculptures
Lysippos
Sack of Constantinople
Baths of Caracalla
Rome
Museo Archeologico Nazionale
Naples
antiquity

cast
bronze
lost wax casting
Hercules
Nemean lion
The Twelve Labours
apples of the Hesperides
Foligno
Musée du Louvre
Nemean lion
Hesperides
Face
Left arm leaning on the club
Right foot

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