34:
43:
796:
623:. San Francisco sued the Trump administration over the executive order requiring the federal government to withhold money from so-called sanctuary cities that protect criminal aliens from federal prosecution. The lawsuit filed in U.S. District Court in the Northern District of California alleges that Trump's order violates the Tenth Amendment, which states that powers not explicitly given to the federal government by the Constitution are reserved for the states.
340:, an expert on Nazi Germany, said that the proposal was deeply troubling and that: "It's tough to make parallels when the scapegoat is so different. But the process is the same. The process was to exaggerate every piece of evidence showing the criminality of the targeted group. Even though it was atypical and not representative, by the media blitz that accompanied it, people began to see it as normal." A number of commentators, including Amanda Erickson of
555:
519:
473:
916:
261:
misrepresentation in connection with any official matter or application before a governmental agency; have abused any program related to receipt of public benefits; are subject to a final order of removal, but who have not complied with their legal obligation to depart the United States; or in the judgment of an immigration officer, otherwise pose a risk to public safety or national security."
989:
witnesses by staging arrests for unrelated civil violations in the courthouse." Judge Rakoff issued his summary judgement on June 10, 2020, affirming both counts that the ICE policy was illegal and enjoining the agency from performing any more arrests in such a manner in any courtroom in the state of New York. Rakoff agreed with the plaintiffs that the actions had
412:. That section provides that "a Federal, State, or local government entity or official may not prohibit, or in any way restrict, any government entity or official from sending to, or receiving from, the Immigration and Naturalization Service information regarding the citizenship or immigration status, lawful or unlawful, of any individual".
961:
directive asserted that "law enforcement officials routinely engage in enforcement activity in courthouses throughout the country because many individuals appearing in courthouses for one matter are wanted for unrelated criminal or civil violations" and believed this was consistent with long-standing law enforcement policies.
993:
for reporting other civil and criminal issues even for immigrants who were not under ICE suspicions; "Evidence proffered by the plaintiffs indicates that substantial numbers of non-citizen litigants, even those who were not themselves subject to these actions, now feared any kind of participation in
436:
There are two serious constitutional problems with conditioning federal grants to sanctuary cities on compliance with
Section 1373. First, longstanding Supreme Court precedent mandates that the federal government may not impose conditions on grants to states and localities unless the conditions are
281:
In furtherance of this policy, the
Attorney General and the Secretary, in their discretion and to the extent consistent with law, shall ensure that jurisdictions that willfully refuse to comply with 8 U.S.C. 1373 (sanctuary jurisdictions) are not eligible to receive Federal grants, except as deemed
324:
While there is evidence that immigrants commit fewer crimes and are incarcerated at a lower rate than native-born
Americans, there are very few studies of crime specific to illegal immigrants who are the targets of the order. Critics say that the effort to publicize immigrant crime is an effort to
223:
On August 31, 2016 Trump laid out a 10-step plan as part of his immigration policy where he reiterated that all illegal immigrants are subject to deportation with priority given to illegal immigrants who have committed significant crimes and those who have overstayed visas. He noted that all those
442:
Even aside from Trump's dubious effort to tie it to federal grants, Section 1373 is itself unconstitutional. The
Supreme Court has repeatedly ruled that the federal government may not 'commandeer' state and local officials by compelling them to enforce federal law. Such policies violate the Tenth
268:
have been charged with a crime, priorities for deportation. The order expands to even those convicted of minor crimes, such as traffic offenses. This marks a change from the Obama administration, which placed the highest priority for deportation on aliens who had been convicted of serious crimes.
960:
While the EO had been ruled unconstitutional in 2017, ICE established the practice of arresting immigrants while they were at courthouses via the 2018 directive, "Directive Number 11072.1, Civil
Immigration Enforcement Actions Inside Courthouses", based on the practice established in the EO. The
988:
rejected ICE's request to dismiss the lawsuit in
November 2019, stating that the plaintiffs had a valid claim; "Courts cannot be expected to function properly if third parties (not least the executive branch of the government) feel free to disrupt the proceedings and intimidate the parties and
314:
To better inform the public regarding the public safety threats associated with sanctuary jurisdictions, the
Secretary shall utilize the Declined Detainer Outcome Report or its equivalent and, on a weekly basis, make public a comprehensive list of criminal actions committed by aliens and any
439:
Any such condition must be passed by
Congress, and may only apply to new grants, not ones that have already been appropriated. The executive cannot simply make up new conditions on its own and impose them on state and local governments. Doing so undermines both the separation of powers and
260:
Section 5 of the order prioritizes removal of aliens who "have been convicted of any criminal offense; have been charged with any criminal offense, where such charge has not been resolved; have committed acts that constitute a chargeable criminal offense; have engaged in fraud or willful
817:
City of
Chelsea, City of Lawrence, Plaintiffs, v. Donald J. Trump, President of the United States, United States of America, John F. Kelly, Secretary of United States Department of Homeland Security, Dana J. Boente, Acting Attorney General of the United States, Does 1-100, Defendants.
235:. The arrest prompted protests from her family and others Immigrant advocates believe that she is one of the first to be deported after the EO was signed and that her case reflects the severity of the crackdown on illegal immigration. ICE officials said that proceedings in
658:(a) is invalid as applied to state and local Sanctuary City laws, (4) Enjoin Defendants from enforcing Section 1373(a) against jurisdictions that enact Sanctuary City laws for legitimate local purposes; (5) Declare that San Francisco complies with Section
437:"unambiguously" stated in the text of the law "so that the States can knowingly decide whether or not to accept those funds." Few if any federal grants to sanctuary cities are explicitly conditioned on compliance with Section 1373.
231:(ICE) agents arrested 36-year-old Guadalupe García de Rayos, when she attended her required annual review at the ICE office in Phoenix, and deported her to Mexico the next day based on a removal order issued in 2013 by the
405:." While an emphasis on the Tenth Amendment has historically been championed by conservative jurists, the states and local governments challenging the executive order in this case reflect the amendment's use by liberals.
2181:
219:
was confirmed on
February 7 as Attorney General. Among his first statements, Sessions claimed that, "We need to end this lawlessness that threatens the public safety, pulls down the wages of working Americans."
2783:
2756:
1770:
642:(a) is unconstitutional, and (3) 10th Amendment – Executive Order Section 9(A) enforcement directive is unconstitutional. The suit seeks a Declaratory Judgment and Injunctive Relief holding that, (1)
1135:
593:
565:
529:
483:
1634:
937:
The State Of New York and Eric Gonzalez v. United States Immigration And Customs Enforcement, Matthew T. Albence, United States Department Of Homeland Security and Kevin K. Mcaleenan,
2238:
973:
926:
650:(a) is unconstitutional and invalid on its face; (2) Enjoin Defendants from enforcing Section 1373(a) or using it as a condition for receiving federal funds; (3) Declare that Section
264:
This provision of the executive order greatly expands the category of people classified as "priorities for removal," making all aliens who have been charged with a crime, or believed
1981:
1109:
1245:
1868:
1662:
806:
167:
that refused to comply with immigration enforcement measures would not be "eligible to receive Federal grants, except as deemed necessary for law enforcement purposes" by the
1729:
2178:
976:
related to its execution of the EO. The plaintiffs challenged ICE's on two counts: that civil arrests made at a courthouse violated a common law practice embedded in the
2207:
615:
On January 31, 2017 the City and County of San Francisco filed a civil action challenging the executive order on the grounds that it violates the Tenth Amendment of the
1592:
2289:
2092:
735:
609:
715:
with nationwide effect halting implementation of the order on April 25, 2017, ruling that the plaintiffs were likely to succeed on the merits of their challenge.
864:; (3) the Section 9(A) of the executive order (the "enforcement directive") is unconstitutionally coercive under the Tenth Amendment; (4) the executive order is
1778:
834:
494:
City and County of San Francisco, Plaintiffs, v. Donald J. Trump, in his official capacity as President of the United States of America, et al., Defendants
1026:
2062:
692:
filed a separate lawsuit challenging the order on the same grounds. For reasons of "judicial efficiency," both cases were assigned to District Court Judge
2261:
1559:
2396:
2369:
1572:
893:
743:
739:
682:
601:
597:
388:
371:
1187:
447:
994:
the legal system, including reporting domestic violence, litigating family court actions, and pursuing meritorious defenses to criminal charges."
2080:
2161:
2001:
1624:
981:
1427:
837:
in Boston, challenging the validity of the executive order. The Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights and Economic Justice and the law firm
2106:
1819:
750:
from enforcing Section 9(a) of the Executive Order against jursisdictions they deem as sanctuary jurisdictions. Because Section 9(a) is
1516:
2344:
1801:
1713:
1503:"Guadalupe Garcia de Rayos has become the focus of a national debate over the Trump administration's crackdown on illegal immigration"
1388:
2857:
2405:
2359:
2349:
1131:
1022:
881:
190:
halting enforcement of the executive order, determining that the localities were likely to succeed on the merits of their challenge.
239:
had resulted in a finding that she did not have a legal basis to remain in the US. In 2008, she was working at an amusement park in
2823:
2687:
2600:
2317:
1305:
1099:
228:
2354:
1062:
977:
236:
232:
2231:
2036:
1927:
402:
247:
ordered a raid that resulted in her arrest and felony identity theft conviction for possessing a false Social Security number.
2204:
2134:
1542:
2389:
197:, who issued a nationwide permanent injunction against its implementation. The executive order was rescinded by President
1413:
746:
rights. Accordingly, the Counties' motions for summary judgment are GRANTED regarding Section 9(a). The defendants are
751:
374:, which operates to assist victims of immigrant crime. The Biden administration dissolved the office on June 11, 2021.
277:
Section 9(a) deals with disqualification of sanctuary cities from receiving U.S. federal grants. Section 9(a) states:
210:
358:
also compared the policy of distributing list of criminal actions committed by undocumented immigrants to antisemitic
1712:
Scholars also say Trump's proposed list of crimes committed by immigrants recalls Nazi Germany-era policy, where the
873:
857:
849:
667:
659:
651:
643:
635:
627:
409:
310:
Section 9(b) deals with the compilation and publication of information about immigrant crime. Section 9(b)states:
2568:
2382:
1961:
1003:
868:
unconstitutional under the Tenth Amendment; (5) the executive order is unconstitutional under the Tenth Amendment
215:
During his campaign, Trump proposed the mass deportation of illegal immigrants as part of his immigration policy.
2723:
1483:
731:
56:
718:
On November 20, 2017, Judge Orrick issued a summary judgment that ruled Section 9(a) of the Executive Order was
2364:
1852:
Will Liberals Learn to Love the 10th Amendment? It's Trump vs. Scalia when cities offer sanctuary to immigrants
1502:
1455:
689:
172:
2162:"Herrera wins nationwide halt to enforcement of Trump's sanctuary city order - City Attorney of San Francisco"
2740:
2021:
1278:
1170:
848:
The civil suit alleges eight causes of action: (1) declaratory relief that the City of Chelsea complies with
2646:
2625:
2604:
2593:
2572:
2561:
2540:
2530:
2520:
2499:
2489:
2479:
2469:
2459:
2449:
2439:
1703:
1684:
1365:
1200:
666:; (6) Enjoin Defendants from designating San Francisco as a jurisdiction that fails to comply with Section
2828:
1943:
701:
674:; (7) Enjoin unconstitutional applications of the Enforcement Directive in Executive Order Section 9(a).
286:
It has been successfully challenged in the following cases, where it has been declared unconstitutional:
1484:"Longtime Phoenix resident in U.S. illegally detained in early display of Trump executive order's reach"
980:(INA), and that the arrest policy was adopted in an "arbitrary and capricious manner" that violated the
1851:
1246:"Donald Trump Vows Deportations After Easing Tone in Meeting With Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto"
616:
605:
1339:
2801:
2699:
1704:"In Move Recalling Nazi-Era Policies, Trump to Create Office to Track Crimes Committed by Immigrants"
186:) and a number of other cities and counties. In late April 2017, a federal court issued a nationwide
1063:"Trump's order on the deportation of undocumented residents, annotated by an immigration law expert"
626:
The civil suit alleges three causes of action (1) Declaratory Relief – San Francisco complies with
2290:"Federal Judge Declares ICE Arrests at Courthouses 'Illegal' in Huge Blow to Trump Administration"
2139:
1680:
830:
677:
Unlike other suits brought in United States district courts across the United States challenging
393:
315:
jurisdiction that ignored or otherwise failed to honor any detainers with respect to such aliens.
193:
On November 21, 2017, section 9(a) of the executive order was declared unconstitutional by Judge
2705:
2665:
2436:
Minimizing the Economic Burden of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Pending Repeal
969:
826:
712:
187:
401:, struck down a law, held that the U.S. government cannot engage in "federal commandeering of
2642:
2621:
2589:
2557:
2536:
2526:
2516:
2495:
2485:
2475:
2455:
2445:
2435:
1433:
755:
747:
723:
678:
428:
328:
Some historians have compared Trump's proposed list of crimes committed by immigrants to the
168:
164:
143:
33:
1752:
869:
776:
filed a similar lawsuit on March 21, 2017. This lawsuit was also assigned to Judge Orrick.
773:
1748:
1136:"Executive Order on the Revision of Civil Immigration Enforcement Policies and Priorities"
272:
8:
2266:
1986:
697:
342:
183:
2446:
Expediting Environmental Reviews and Approvals for High Priority Infrastructure Projects
1982:"Opinion - San Francisco files suit against Trump's executive order on sanctuary cities"
1730:"In singling out crimes by illegal immigrants, Donald Trump evokes troubling precedents"
880:(a) is unconstitutional under the Tenth Amendment; (7) the executive order violates the
596:, finding that Executive Order 13768 is unconstitutional on the grounds it violates the
2693:
889:
885:
693:
194:
2717:
2711:
2262:"Federal judge clears way for New York lawsuit challenging ICE on courthouse arrests"
1966:
1313:
1253:
620:
2374:
1902:
1887:
1217:
984:(APA), and sought injunctive and declaratory relief from the ICE's practices. Judge
681:, this suit is the first one to challenge Executive Order 13768 on the basis of the
178:
Legal challenges to the order were brought almost immediately after its issuance by
1829:
1771:"One of Trump's worst proposals yet was also implemented by Hitler in Nazi Germany"
1145:
1036:
865:
719:
90:
1573:
Deportation priorities will expand to include those convicted of even minor crimes
332:-era policy of publishing lists of crimes supposedly committed by Jews. Historian
2413:
2294:
2211:
2185:
1820:"Biden administration dismantles Trump-era office for victims of immigrant crime"
1663:"Adolf Hitler also published a list of crimes committed by groups he didn't like"
1629:
990:
877:
861:
853:
838:
671:
663:
655:
647:
639:
631:
359:
348:
337:
282:
necessary for law enforcement purposes by the Attorney General or the Secretary.
2107:"Trump's order to restrict 'sanctuary cities' funding blocked by federal judge"
1593:"Executive Order: Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States"
1389:"Arizona woman deported to Mexico despite complying with immigration officials"
1140:
1031:
1027:"Executive Order: Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States"
704:
398:
163:
on January 25, 2017. The order stated that "sanctuary jurisdictions" including
106:
2851:
2784:
Presidential Memorandum on Military Service by Transgender Individuals (2018)
2757:
Presidential Memorandum on Military Service by Transgender Individuals (2017)
1317:
1257:
1067:
965:
354:
333:
305:
240:
224:
seeking legalization would have to go home and re-enter the country legally.
216:
179:
1456:"She Showed Up Yearly to Meet Immigration Agents. Now They're Deporting Her"
2111:
1905:, Civil Rights Litigation Clearinghouse, University of Michigan Law School.
1890:, Civil Rights Litigation Clearinghouse, University of Michigan Law School.
708:
329:
160:
74:
1962:"San Francisco sues Trump over executive order targeting sanctuary cities"
1429:
Increase in US Immigration Enforcement Likely to Mean Jump in Deportations
1201:"The dark, complex history of Trump's model for his mass deportation plan"
2558:
Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorist Entry into the United States
2476:
Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorist Entry into the United States
1685:"Contrary to Trump's Claims, Immigrants Are Less Likely to Commit Crimes"
1411:
1149:
795:
325:
skew public perceptions about crimes committed by undocumented migrants.
734:
has caused and will cause them constitutional injuries by violating the
391:. This amendment was the basis for the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in
362:
that focused on crime in order to stir up anger and hatred toward Jews.
42:
2622:
Establishment of Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity
985:
416:
273:
Section 9(a) - Disqualification of sanctuary cities from federal grants
244:
1625:"Judge Permanently Blocks Trump's Executive Order On Sanctuary Cities"
2006:
1923:
1072:
198:
594:
United States District Court for the Northern District of California
566:
United States District Court for the Northern District of California
530:
United States District Court for the Northern District of California
484:
United States District Court for the Northern District of California
2135:"Judge says Trump can't punish cities over sanctuary city policies"
1869:
Why Trump's executive order on sanctuary cities is unconstitutional
1824:
1188:"Messy legal process could challenge Trump's mass deportation plan"
2239:
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
1244:
Epstein, Reid J.; Hook, Janet; Luhnow, David (September 1, 2016).
974:
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
927:
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
711:
in support of the two counties' challenge. Judge Orrick issued a
2527:
Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice
2517:
Core Principles for Regulating the United States Financial System
2318:"California's sanctuary law, SB54: Here's what it is — and isn't"
1756:
1412:
Steve Almasy; Emanuella Grinberg; Ray Sanchez (9 February 2017).
882:
separation of powers recognized by the United States Constitution
856:; (2) declaratory relief that the City of Lawrence complies with
758:
against the defendants other than President Trump is appropriate.
2537:
Establishing the Task Force on Crime Reduction and Public Safety
1944:"3:17-cv-00485 Complaint For Declaratory and Injunctive Relief"
752:
unconstitutional on its face, and not simply in its application
554:
518:
472:
1540:
807:
United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts
291:
2063:"San Francisco sues Trump admin. over sanctuary cities order"
1749:"Nazi Germany vs. Trump Administration, compare and contrast"
1130:
1021:
2569:
Commission on Combating Drug Addiction and the Opioid Crisis
2466:
Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States
2081:
Bay Area Counties In Court Over Trump Sanctuary Cities Order
157:
Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States
26:
Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States
2093:
California Joins Suit Against Defunding of Sanctuary Cities
1047:
915:
408:
A federal statute involved in the cases is section 1373 of
1340:"Donald Trump Signals 'Softening' of Immigration Position"
1279:"Donald Trump Pivots Back to Hard-Line Immigration Stance"
592:, No. 3:17-cv-00485 (N.D.Cal. 2017), were resolved by the
306:
Section 9(b) - Publication of list of crimes by immigrants
2260:
Brown, Stephen Rex; Greene, Leonard (December 19, 2019).
1560:
What's New In Those DHS Memos On Immigration Enforcement?
1223:
1104:
2456:
Border Security and Immigration Enforcement Improvements
2037:"San Francisco Sues Trump Over 'Sanctuary Cities" Order"
1100:"Judge issues blow against Trump's sanctuary city order"
2179:
Chelsea, Lawrence sue over Trump's sanctuary city order
1366:"Trump to give immigration speech amid major questions"
1219:
Attorney General Jeff Sessions: End migrant lawlessness
1180:
1554:
1552:
1002:
In response to the executive order, California passed
2404:
1541:
Tal Kopan; Catherine E. Shoichet (January 25, 2017).
1478:
1476:
726:
against its implementation. The judgment concluded:
397:(1997), in which the Court, in an opinion by Justice
255:
16:
Executive order signed by U.S. President Donald Trump
2496:
Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs
2002:"San Francisco sues Trump over sanctuary city order"
1543:"Key points in Trump's immigration executive orders"
1098:
Diamond, Jeremy; McKirdy, Euan (November 21, 2017).
1913:
1911:
1549:
1193:
2098:
1746:
1714:Nazi Institute for Research on the Jewish Question
1679:
1473:
1306:"A Look at Trump's Immigration Plan, Then and Now"
964:The state of New York, under its Attorney General
2486:Ethics Commitments by Executive Branch Appointees
2370:Office of Victims of Immigration Crime Engagement
2232:"Complaint For Declaratory And Injunctive Relief"
2022:"San Francisco Sues Feds Over Sanctuary City Ban"
1618:
1616:
1614:
1599:. Office of the Press Secretary. January 25, 2017
1243:
683:Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
389:Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
382:
372:Office of Victims of Immigration Crime Engagement
142:Disqualifies "sanctuary jurisdictions" including
2849:
2590:Review of Designations Under the Antiquities Act
2126:
1919:County of Santa Clara v. Trump (17-cv-00485-WHO)
1908:
1802:"Why Trump's Immigration Policy Is a Legal Mess"
1536:
1534:
972:filed suit in September 2019 against ICE in the
2226:
2224:
1660:
1453:
612:, in line with claims made by the petitioners.
2083:, CBS San Francisco Bay Area (April 14, 2017).
1611:
1420:
1097:
2390:
1883:
1881:
1587:
1585:
1531:
1519:. Judicial Branch of Arizona: Maricopa County
1210:
298:
47:Executive Order 13768 in the Federal Register
2309:
2221:
1938:
1936:
1888:Case Profile: County of Santa Clara v. Trump
1799:
1171:"Trump's immigration plan: Mass deportation"
365:
319:
2643:Promoting Healthcare Choice and Competition
2259:
2173:
2171:
1898:
1896:
1727:
1701:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1500:
1093:
1091:
1089:
779:
2397:
2383:
2287:
2076:
2074:
2072:
1878:
1673:
1582:
1303:
1297:
1237:
794:
553:
517:
471:
41:
2741:White House Office of American Innovation
2360:Legal challenges to Executive Order 13769
2350:List of executive actions by Donald Trump
2060:
1933:
1447:
583:City and County of San Francisco v. Trump
466:City and County of San Francisco v. Trump
450:City and County of San Francisco v. Trump
292:City and County of San Francisco v. Trump
2824:National Day of Patriotic Devotion, 2017
2601:Office of Trade and Manufacturing Policy
2315:
2168:
1893:
1747:Christopher Hooton (January 26, 2017).
1649:
1509:
1086:
730:The Counties have demonstrated that the
387:The challenges are based largely on the
2355:List of lawsuits involving Donald Trump
2200:
2198:
2069:
1386:
1363:
978:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952
233:Executive Office for Immigration Review
2850:
2816:
2132:
2034:
2028:
1716:kept files on crimes committed by Jews
1637:from the original on November 24, 2017
1622:
1414:"Deported mother: 'I did it for love'"
1337:
1124:
1112:from the original on November 22, 2017
1060:
2378:
2104:
1959:
1387:Nevarez, Griselda (9 February 2017),
1061:Martin, David A. (January 28, 2017).
968:, and the Brooklyn District Attorney
2776:
2195:
2095:, Associated Press (March 23, 2017).
1454:Fernanda Santos (February 9, 2017),
1304:Corasaniti, Nick (August 31, 2016).
997:
2809:
2421:
2288:Kalmbacher, Colin (June 10, 2020).
2061:Greenwood, Max (January 31, 2017).
2035:Fuller, Thomas (January 31, 2017).
1338:Miller, Zeke J. (August 23, 2016).
825:On February 8, 2017, the cities of
377:
229:Immigration and Customs Enforcement
13:
1800:Tessa Stuart (February 23, 2017).
1623:Visser, Nick (November 21, 2017).
899:
256:Section 5 - Priorities for removal
211:Immigration policy of Donald Trump
14:
2869:
2829:National School Choice Week, 2017
2406:Executive actions of Donald Trump
1661:Amanda Erickson (March 2, 2017).
1364:Bradner, Eric (August 28, 2016).
884:, and (8) the executive order as
608:, as well as the doctrine on the
410:title 8 of the United States Code
2858:Executive orders of Donald Trump
1960:Dolan, Maura (31 January 2017).
1501:Ray Sanchez (10 February 2017).
914:
32:
2724:Islamic State of Iraq and Syria
2316:Kopetman, Roxana (4 May 2018).
2281:
2253:
2154:
2086:
2054:
2014:
1994:
1974:
1953:
1861:
1844:
1812:
1793:
1777:. March 1, 2017. Archived from
1763:
1740:
1721:
1695:
1565:
1494:
1405:
1380:
1357:
1331:
1271:
1190:, Fox News (November 27, 2015).
2365:No Sanctuary For Criminals Act
2249:– via CourtListener.com.
2133:Egelko, Bob (April 25, 2017).
1163:
1054:
1015:
765:County of Santa Clara v. Trump
690:Santa Clara County, California
512:County of Santa Clara v. Trump
454:County of Santa Clara v. Trump
383:Legal basis for the challenges
173:Secretary of Homeland Security
1:
2567:Establishing the President’s
2345:Legal affairs of Donald Trump
2105:Levin, Sam (April 25, 2017).
1926: November 20, 2017),
1728:Daniel Dale (March 1, 2017).
1702:Amy Goodman (March 1, 2017).
1132:Office of the Press Secretary
1023:Office of the Press Secretary
1009:
1004:California Sanctuary Law SB54
736:separation of powers doctrine
250:
204:
159:was signed by U.S. President
77:on January 25, 2017
982:Administrative Procedure Act
841:are representing the cities
738:and depriving them of their
720:unconstitutional on its face
7:
2338:
702:California Attorney General
63:Executive Order number
10:
2874:
2802:Presidential proclamations
1562:, NPR (February 22, 2017).
754:to the plaintiffs here, a
617:United States Constitution
606:United States Constitution
208:
117:January 30, 2017
2800:
2769:
2749:
2732:
2700:Trans-Pacific Partnership
2680:
2673:
2664:
2635:
2614:
2582:
2550:
2509:
2428:
2412:
950:
942:
932:
922:
913:
908:
812:
802:
793:
788:
571:
561:
552:
548:City of Richmond v. Trump
547:
535:
525:
516:
511:
499:
489:
479:
470:
465:
458:City of Richmond v. Trump
366:Section 13 - VOICE office
320:Criticism of Section 9(b)
141:
136:
128:
113:
98:
88:
70:
62:
52:
40:
31:
24:
2216:City of Chelsea v. Trump
886:unconstitutionally vague
789:City of Chelsea v. Trump
781:City of Chelsea v. Trump
448:California legal cases:
346:, Christopher Hooton of
299:City of Chelsea v. Trump
2140:San Francisco Chronicle
1250:The Wall Street Journal
1186:Kelley Beaucar Vlahos,
833:filed a lawsuit in the
831:Lawrence, Massachusetts
722:and issued a permanent
634:, (2) 10th Amendment –
394:Printz v. United States
370:Section 13 creates the
2706:Dakota Access Pipeline
2666:Presidential memoranda
2322:Orange County Register
872:plaintiff cities, (6)
827:Chelsea, Massachusetts
770:
763:Judge William Orrick,
713:preliminary injunction
589:San Francisco v. Trump
445:
352:, and Tessa Stuart of
188:preliminary injunction
129:Document citation
2739:Establishment of the
2688:Federal hiring freeze
2599:Establishment of the
1571:Debra Cassens Weiss,
1434:Voice of America News
756:nationwide injunction
728:
724:nationwide injunction
688:On February 3, 2017,
679:Executive Order 13769
434:
429:The Volokh Conspiracy
227:On February 8, 2017,
201:on January 20, 2021.
169:U.S. Attorney General
153:Executive Order 13768
114:Publication date
100:Federal Register
20:Executive Order 13768
2698:Withdrawal from the
2241:. September 25, 2019
2177:Milton J. Valencia,
1683:(January 26, 2017).
1579:(February 21, 2017).
1207:(November 13, 2015).
1134:(January 20, 2021).
1025:(January 25, 2017).
888:in violation of the
774:Richmond, California
748:permanently enjoined
610:separation of powers
146:from federal grants.
102:document number
2722:Plan to defeat the
2267:New York Daily News
2192:(February 8, 2017).
2024:. February 1, 2017.
1987:The Washington Post
1875:, January 26, 2017.
1490:. February 9, 2017.
835:U.S. District Court
698:State of California
343:The Washington Post
184:State of California
21:
2694:Mexico City policy
2210:2017-02-11 at the
2184:2018-05-01 at the
1681:Richard Pérez-Peña
1558:Camila Domonoske,
1517:"Case Information"
1462:, Phoenix, Arizona
1460:The New York Times
1436:, February 3, 2017
1310:The New York Times
1226:, February 8, 2017
1177:(August 17, 2015).
890:Due Process Clause
694:William Orrick III
243:when then-Sheriff
195:William Orrick III
182:(supported by the
19:
2845:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2796:
2795:
2792:
2791:
2765:
2764:
2718:U.S. Armed Forces
2712:Keystone Pipeline
2692:Reinstitution of
2660:
2659:
2656:
2655:
1967:Los Angeles Times
1488:Los Angeles Times
1285:. August 31, 2016
1205:Los Angeles Times
1071:. United States:
1048:National Archives
998:Opposing statutes
958:
957:
823:
822:
700:, represented by
621:State Sovereignty
579:
578:
543:
542:
507:
506:
503:No. 3:17-cv-00485
419:, writing in the
403:state governments
237:Immigration Court
150:
149:
2865:
2814:
2813:
2807:
2806:
2774:
2773:
2678:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2426:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2414:Executive orders
2399:
2392:
2385:
2376:
2375:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2313:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2236:
2228:
2219:
2202:
2193:
2175:
2166:
2165:
2164:. 25 April 2017.
2158:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2130:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2119:
2102:
2096:
2090:
2084:
2078:
2067:
2066:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2018:
2012:
2011:
1998:
1992:
1991:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1940:
1931:
1921:
1915:
1906:
1900:
1891:
1885:
1876:
1865:
1859:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1830:Associated Press
1816:
1810:
1809:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1781:on March 3, 2017
1767:
1761:
1760:
1744:
1738:
1737:
1725:
1719:
1718:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1677:
1671:
1670:
1658:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1620:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1589:
1580:
1569:
1563:
1556:
1547:
1546:
1538:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1498:
1492:
1491:
1480:
1471:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1451:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1424:
1418:
1417:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1384:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1361:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1214:
1208:
1199:Kate Linthicum,
1197:
1191:
1184:
1178:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1146:Washington, D.C.
1128:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1095:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1058:
1052:
1051:
1045:
1043:
1037:Washington, D.C.
1019:
991:chilling effects
918:
906:
905:
798:
786:
785:
768:
602:Tenth Amendments
557:
545:
544:
521:
509:
508:
475:
463:
462:
425:
378:Legal challenges
165:sanctuary cities
144:sanctuary cities
124:
122:
109:
91:Federal Register
84:
82:
45:
36:
22:
18:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2862:
2848:
2847:
2846:
2833:
2788:
2761:
2745:
2728:
2716:Rebuilding the
2652:
2631:
2610:
2578:
2546:
2505:
2408:
2403:
2341:
2336:
2326:
2324:
2314:
2310:
2300:
2298:
2295:Courthouse News
2286:
2282:
2272:
2270:
2258:
2254:
2244:
2242:
2234:
2230:
2229:
2222:
2212:Wayback Machine
2203:
2196:
2186:Wayback Machine
2176:
2169:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2145:
2143:
2131:
2127:
2117:
2115:
2103:
2099:
2091:
2087:
2079:
2070:
2059:
2055:
2045:
2043:
2033:
2029:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1958:
1954:
1946:
1942:
1941:
1934:
1917:
1916:
1909:
1901:
1894:
1886:
1879:
1873:Washington Post
1866:
1862:
1849:
1845:
1835:
1833:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1798:
1794:
1784:
1782:
1775:The Independent
1769:
1768:
1764:
1745:
1741:
1726:
1722:
1700:
1696:
1678:
1674:
1667:Washington Post
1659:
1650:
1640:
1638:
1630:Huffington Post
1621:
1612:
1602:
1600:
1597:The White House
1591:
1590:
1583:
1570:
1566:
1557:
1550:
1539:
1532:
1522:
1520:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1499:
1495:
1482:
1481:
1474:
1465:
1463:
1452:
1448:
1439:
1437:
1426:
1425:
1421:
1410:
1406:
1397:
1395:
1385:
1381:
1371:
1369:
1362:
1358:
1348:
1346:
1336:
1332:
1322:
1320:
1302:
1298:
1288:
1286:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1262:
1260:
1242:
1238:
1229:
1227:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1198:
1194:
1185:
1181:
1168:
1164:
1154:
1152:
1129:
1125:
1115:
1113:
1096:
1087:
1077:
1075:
1059:
1055:
1041:
1039:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1000:
909:Gonzalez v. ICE
904:
901:Gonzalez v. ICE
894:Fifth Amendment
839:Goodwin Procter
784:
769:
762:
744:Fifth Amendment
732:Executive Order
619:with regard to
461:
441:
438:
423:
421:Washington Post
385:
380:
368:
360:Nazi propaganda
349:The Independent
338:Duke University
322:
308:
275:
258:
253:
213:
207:
120:
118:
105:
80:
78:
57:Executive order
48:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2871:
2861:
2860:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2831:
2826:
2820:
2818:
2811:
2804:
2798:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2786:
2780:
2778:
2771:
2767:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2759:
2753:
2751:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2736:
2734:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2720:
2714:
2708:
2702:
2696:
2690:
2684:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2662:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2629:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2611:
2609:
2608:
2597:
2586:
2584:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2565:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2534:
2524:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2493:
2483:
2473:
2463:
2453:
2443:
2432:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2402:
2401:
2394:
2387:
2379:
2373:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2308:
2280:
2252:
2220:
2194:
2167:
2153:
2125:
2097:
2085:
2068:
2053:
2041:New York Times
2027:
2013:
1993:
1973:
1952:
1932:
1907:
1892:
1877:
1860:
1843:
1832:. 12 June 2021
1811:
1792:
1762:
1755:) – via
1739:
1720:
1708:Democracy Now!
1694:
1689:New York Times
1672:
1648:
1610:
1581:
1564:
1548:
1530:
1508:
1493:
1472:
1446:
1419:
1404:
1379:
1356:
1330:
1296:
1270:
1236:
1209:
1192:
1179:
1162:
1141:whitehouse.gov
1123:
1085:
1053:
1032:whitehouse.gov
1013:
1011:
1008:
999:
996:
956:
955:
952:
948:
947:
944:
940:
939:
934:
933:Full case name
930:
929:
924:
920:
919:
911:
910:
903:
898:
821:
820:
814:
813:Full case name
810:
809:
804:
800:
799:
791:
790:
783:
778:
760:
705:Xavier Becerra
577:
576:
573:
569:
568:
563:
559:
558:
550:
549:
541:
540:
537:
533:
532:
527:
523:
522:
514:
513:
505:
504:
501:
497:
496:
491:
490:Full case name
487:
486:
481:
477:
476:
468:
467:
460:
446:
415:Legal scholar
399:Antonin Scalia
384:
381:
379:
376:
367:
364:
321:
318:
317:
316:
307:
304:
303:
302:
295:
284:
283:
274:
271:
257:
254:
252:
249:
209:Main article:
206:
203:
148:
147:
139:
138:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
115:
111:
110:
103:
96:
95:
86:
85:
72:
71:Signed by
68:
67:
64:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
46:
38:
37:
29:
28:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2870:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2815:
2812:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2799:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2775:
2772:
2768:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2748:
2742:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2725:
2721:
2719:
2715:
2713:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2695:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2676:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2663:
2648:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2634:
2627:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2613:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2549:
2542:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2518:
2515:
2514:
2512:
2508:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2427:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2400:
2395:
2393:
2388:
2386:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2323:
2319:
2312:
2297:
2296:
2291:
2284:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2256:
2240:
2233:
2227:
2225:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2206:
2201:
2199:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2174:
2172:
2163:
2157:
2142:
2141:
2136:
2129:
2114:
2113:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2089:
2082:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2064:
2057:
2042:
2038:
2031:
2023:
2017:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1997:
1989:
1988:
1983:
1977:
1969:
1968:
1963:
1956:
1945:
1939:
1937:
1929:
1925:
1920:
1914:
1912:
1904:
1903:Case Profile:
1899:
1897:
1889:
1884:
1882:
1874:
1870:
1864:
1858:(March 2017).
1857:
1853:
1847:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1815:
1807:
1806:Rolling Stone
1803:
1796:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1766:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1743:
1735:
1731:
1724:
1717:
1715:
1709:
1705:
1698:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1676:
1668:
1664:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1598:
1594:
1588:
1586:
1578:
1574:
1568:
1561:
1555:
1553:
1544:
1537:
1535:
1518:
1512:
1504:
1497:
1489:
1485:
1479:
1477:
1461:
1457:
1450:
1435:
1431:
1430:
1423:
1415:
1408:
1394:
1390:
1383:
1367:
1360:
1345:
1341:
1334:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1300:
1284:
1280:
1274:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1240:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1213:
1206:
1202:
1196:
1189:
1183:
1176:
1172:
1166:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1133:
1127:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1101:
1094:
1092:
1090:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1057:
1049:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1024:
1018:
1014:
1007:
1005:
995:
992:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
970:Eric Gonzalez
967:
966:Letitia James
962:
954:1:19-cv-08876
953:
949:
946:June 10, 2020
945:
941:
938:
935:
931:
928:
925:
921:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
874:8 U.S.C.
871:
870:as applied to
867:
863:
859:
858:8 U.S.C.
855:
851:
850:8 U.S.C.
846:
845:in the suit.
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
819:
815:
811:
808:
805:
801:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
775:
766:
759:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
727:
725:
721:
716:
714:
710:
706:
703:
699:
695:
691:
686:
684:
680:
675:
673:
669:
668:8 U.S.C.
665:
661:
660:8 U.S.C.
657:
653:
652:8 U.S.C.
649:
645:
644:8 U.S.C.
641:
637:
636:8 U.S.C.
633:
629:
628:8 U.S.C.
624:
622:
618:
613:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
590:
585:
584:
575:3:17-cv-01535
574:
570:
567:
564:
560:
556:
551:
546:
539:3:17-cv-00574
538:
534:
531:
528:
524:
520:
515:
510:
502:
498:
495:
492:
488:
485:
482:
478:
474:
469:
464:
459:
455:
451:
444:
433:
431:
430:
422:
418:
413:
411:
406:
404:
400:
396:
395:
390:
375:
373:
363:
361:
357:
356:
355:Rolling Stone
351:
350:
345:
344:
339:
335:
334:Claudia Koonz
331:
326:
313:
312:
311:
301:
300:
296:
294:
293:
289:
288:
287:
280:
279:
278:
270:
267:
262:
248:
246:
242:
241:Mesa, Arizona
238:
234:
230:
225:
221:
218:
217:Jeff Sessions
212:
202:
200:
196:
191:
189:
185:
181:
180:San Francisco
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
145:
140:
135:
131:
127:
116:
112:
108:
104:
101:
97:
93:
92:
87:
76:
73:
69:
65:
61:
58:
55:
51:
44:
39:
35:
30:
27:
23:
2465:
2325:. Retrieved
2321:
2311:
2299:. Retrieved
2293:
2283:
2271:. Retrieved
2265:
2255:
2243:. Retrieved
2215:
2190:Boston Globe
2189:
2156:
2144:. Retrieved
2138:
2128:
2116:. Retrieved
2112:The Guardian
2110:
2100:
2088:
2056:
2044:. Retrieved
2040:
2030:
2016:
2005:
1996:
1985:
1976:
1965:
1955:
1918:
1872:
1867:Ilya Somin,
1863:
1855:
1850:Damon Root,
1846:
1834:. Retrieved
1823:
1814:
1805:
1795:
1783:. Retrieved
1779:the original
1774:
1765:
1742:
1734:Toronto Star
1733:
1723:
1711:
1707:
1697:
1688:
1675:
1666:
1641:November 24,
1639:. Retrieved
1628:
1601:. Retrieved
1596:
1576:
1567:
1521:. Retrieved
1511:
1496:
1487:
1464:, retrieved
1459:
1449:
1438:, retrieved
1428:
1422:
1407:
1396:, retrieved
1393:The Guardian
1392:
1382:
1372:September 1,
1370:. Retrieved
1359:
1349:September 1,
1347:. Retrieved
1343:
1333:
1323:September 1,
1321:. Retrieved
1309:
1299:
1289:September 1,
1287:. Retrieved
1282:
1273:
1263:September 1,
1261:. Retrieved
1249:
1239:
1228:, retrieved
1218:
1212:
1204:
1195:
1182:
1174:
1165:
1153:. Retrieved
1139:
1126:
1116:November 24,
1114:. Retrieved
1103:
1076:. Retrieved
1066:
1056:
1046:– via
1030:
1017:
1001:
963:
959:
936:
900:
847:
842:
824:
816:
780:
772:The city of
771:
764:
729:
717:
709:amicus brief
687:
676:
625:
614:
588:
587:
582:
581:
580:
493:
457:
453:
449:
435:
427:
420:
414:
407:
392:
386:
369:
353:
347:
341:
330:Nazi Germany
327:
323:
309:
297:
290:
285:
276:
265:
263:
259:
226:
222:
214:
192:
177:
161:Donald Trump
156:
152:
151:
99:
89:
75:Donald Trump
25:
2710:Revival of
2704:Revival of
2218:(D. Mass.).
2046:10 February
1577:ABA Journal
1523:10 February
1466:February 9,
1440:February 9,
1398:February 9,
1230:February 8,
1169:Nick Gass,
1155:January 21,
1150:White House
1078:January 30,
1042:January 25,
878:§ 1373
862:§ 1373
854:§ 1373
767:, at p. 28.
707:, filed an
672:§ 1373
664:§ 1373
656:§ 1373
648:§ 1373
640:§ 1373
632:§ 1373
440:federalism.
2327:22 January
1040:Retrieved
1010:References
986:Jed Rakoff
443:Amendment.
417:Ilya Somin
251:Provisions
245:Joe Arpaio
205:Background
121:2017-01-30
107:2017-02102
81:2017-01-25
2205:Complaint
2146:April 25,
2118:April 25,
2007:USA Today
1924:N.D. Cal.
1318:0362-4331
1258:0099-9660
1073:Vox Media
432:, wrote:
199:Joe Biden
2852:Category
2510:February
2339:See also
2301:June 10,
2273:June 10,
2245:June 10,
2208:Archived
2182:Archived
1825:CBS News
1785:March 3,
1635:Archived
1603:March 3,
1175:Politico
1110:Archived
951:Citation
866:facially
843:pro bono
761:—
572:Citation
536:Citation
500:Citation
2817:January
2681:January
2636:October
2429:January
1836:15 June
1757:Twitter
943:Decided
892:of the
604:to the
155:titled
137:Summary
119: (
94:details
79: (
2750:August
1922: (
1856:Reason
1545:. CNN.
1505:. CNN.
1416:. CNN.
1316:
1256:
876:
860:
852:
696:. The
670:
662:
654:
646:
638:
630:
456:, and
2777:March
2733:March
2647:13813
2626:13799
2605:13797
2594:13792
2583:April
2573:13784
2562:13780
2551:March
2541:13776
2531:13775
2521:13772
2500:13771
2490:13770
2480:13769
2470:13768
2460:13767
2450:13766
2440:13765
2235:(PDF)
1947:(PDF)
1753:Tweet
1368:. CNN
923:Court
803:Court
740:Tenth
598:Fifth
562:Court
526:Court
480:Court
424:'
266:could
66:13768
2810:2017
2770:2018
2674:2017
2422:2017
2329:2019
2303:2020
2275:2020
2247:2020
2148:2017
2120:2017
2048:2017
1928:Text
1838:2021
1787:2017
1643:2017
1605:2017
1525:2017
1468:2017
1442:2017
1400:2017
1374:2016
1351:2016
1344:Time
1325:2016
1314:ISSN
1291:2016
1283:Time
1265:2016
1254:ISSN
1232:2017
1157:2021
1118:2017
1080:2017
1044:2017
829:and
742:and
600:and
132:8799
53:Type
2615:May
1224:BBC
1105:CNN
1068:Vox
586:or
336:of
171:or
2854::
2320:.
2292:.
2264:.
2237:.
2223:^
2214:,
2197:^
2188:,
2170:^
2137:.
2109:.
2071:^
2039:.
2004:.
1984:.
1964:.
1935:^
1910:^
1895:^
1880:^
1871:,
1854:,
1828:.
1822:.
1804:.
1773:.
1732:.
1710:.
1706:.
1687:.
1665:.
1651:^
1633:.
1627:.
1613:^
1595:.
1584:^
1575:,
1551:^
1533:^
1486:.
1475:^
1458:,
1432:,
1391:,
1342:.
1312:.
1308:.
1281:.
1252:.
1248:.
1222:,
1203:,
1173:,
1148::
1144:.
1138:.
1108:.
1102:.
1088:^
1065:.
1035:.
1029:.
1006:.
896:.
685:.
452:,
426:s
175:.
2649:)
2645:(
2628:)
2624:(
2607:)
2603:(
2596:)
2592:(
2575:)
2571:(
2564:)
2560:(
2543:)
2539:(
2533:)
2529:(
2523:)
2519:(
2502:)
2498:(
2492:)
2488:(
2482:)
2478:(
2472:)
2468:(
2462:)
2458:(
2452:)
2448:(
2442:)
2438:(
2398:e
2391:t
2384:v
2331:.
2305:.
2277:.
2150:.
2122:.
2065:.
2050:.
2010:.
1990:.
1970:.
1949:.
1930:.
1840:.
1808:.
1789:.
1759:.
1751:(
1736:.
1691:.
1669:.
1645:.
1607:.
1527:.
1376:.
1353:.
1327:.
1293:.
1267:.
1159:.
1120:.
1082:.
1050:.
123:)
83:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
