442:, to upgrade and expand Ethiopian telecommunications services. This agreement will increase the number of mobile services from 1.5 million to 7 million, land line telephone services from 1 million to 4 million, and expansion of the fibre optic network, from the present 4,000 kilometers to 10,000 by 2010. It is part of a larger US$ 2.4 billion plan by the Ethiopian government to improve the country's telecommunications infrastructure. In 2018, the mobile service business has reached 85% of the country. In February 2018, it was reported that Ethio telecom had 64.4 million subscribers making it the largest telecommunication services operator in the continent. The operator runs three terrestrial fiber optic cables with a capacity of 42 Gbit/s to connect Ethiopia to the rest of the world via Kenya, Djibouti and Sudan. In August 2019, the company announced that it will install 4G network before other telecom companies enter the Ethiopian market since the government decided that it will liberalize the telecom sector.
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36:
382:, and was required to comply with Ethiopian government orders. The government said it outsourced the management as ETC was not able to meet the demands of the fast-growing country. It also said that telecommunications services would not be privatized, at least not in the near future. Ethio telecom generates a revenue of over US$ 2.1 billion for the Ethiopian government, and was dubbed a "cash cow" by the previous Prime Minister
233:
194:
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27:
491:, the Ethiopian government through Ethio telecom imposes nationwide, politically motivated internet filtering. Under a 2012 law regulating the telecommunication industry, attempts by journalists to circumvent Ethio telecom surveillance and censorship of the internet could be interpreted as a criminal offense carrying a prison sentence of up to 15 years.
457:
in revenue, a 16pc growth from the last fiscal year. It also plans to boost the country's telecom density to 51.3%. At the end of financial year 2021/22 it generated a revenue of 61.3 billion birr and boosted the country's telecom density to 63.3% after total subscribers reached 66.59 million birr.
448:
is serving as the current chief executive officer since 25 July 2018 replaced
Andualem Admassie who served five years. Frehiwot previously worked as Deputy CEO for Internal Support Service for then Ethiopian Telecommunication Corporation. She told Capital that she managed all surveillance quality
414:
regime, the IBTE was reorganized as the
Ethiopian telecommunications service in October 1975, which was in turn reorganized in January 1981 as the Ethiopian Telecommunications Authority. In November 1996, the Ethiopian Telecommunications Authority became ETC by Council of Ministers regulation No.
452:
By 26 August 2020, Ethio telecom planned to extended 842 new infrastructure site during 2020 fiscal year. This infrastructure expected to enable the company to host additional 5.2 million new customers. During this fiscal year, the company planned to generate 55.5 billion
714:
439:
722:
409:
Originally a division of the
Ministry of Post, Telephone and Telegraph, what would become the ETC was established as the Imperial Board of Telecommunications of Ethiopia (IBTE) by proclamation No. 131/52 in 1952. Under the
351:), is an Ethiopian telecommunication company serving as the major internet and telephone service provider. Ethio telecom is owned by the Ethiopian government and maintains a monopoly over all telecommunication services in
494:
Most blocked sites are those run by
Ethiopians in the diaspora who are highly critical of the government, however, Ethio telecom has also intermittently blocked access to other sites. In 2008, the
415:
10/1996. The subsequent
Proclamation 49/1996 expanded the ETC's duties and responsibilities. For its international traffic links and communication services, ETC mainly uses its earth station at
597:
368:
512:, the largest electoral opposition at the time, of coordinating anti-government demonstrations using text messages. Ethio telecom resumed messaging service in September 2007.
465:, a mobile service platform. Frehiwot said 21.8 million users signed up with this service, making total transaction of 30.3 birr. On 10 May 2022, Ethio telecom commenced
1075:
744:
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508:, Ethio telecom, which is also the sole telephone provider in the country, blocked mobile phone text-messaging. The government accused the
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for pre-commercial sale in partnership of Huawei
Technology after several months upgrading the predecessor 4G network.
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which transmits and receives to both the Indian Ocean and the
Atlantic Ocean satellites. Engineering consulting firm
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site was blocked for several months after it reported the arrest and beating of the editor-in-chief of
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423:, were involved in the design and engineering of the early tower structures (during the 1970s).
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897:"Ethio telecom 2014 EFY (2021/22) Annual Business Performance Summary Report – ethiotelecom"
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8:
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Ethio telecom was managed, on a management contract arrangement from 2010 to 2013, by
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803:"Ethiopia's sole telecoms outfit gets female CEO: Frehiwot Tamiru | Africanews"
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598:"Ethio telecom 2015 EFY (2022/23) Annual Business Performance Summary Report"
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In late 2006, the ETC signed an agreement worth US$ 1.5 billion with three
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567:"Prime Minister Appoints Girma Birru to Chair Ethio telecom's Board"
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715:"Ethiopian Telecommunications Corporation reborn as Ethio telecom"
827:"Ethiopia to install 4G network ahead of telecoms liberalization"
766:"Ethiopian Telecommunications Corporation: Historical Background"
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416:
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26:
877:"Ethio Telecom to Expand Infrastructure Ahead of Liberalization"
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August, September and
October, 2006 (accessed 11 January 2007)
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1015:, p. 52. Human Rights Watch report, released 10 March 2010
683:
Attacks on the press journalism on the world's front lines
992:"Ethiopian law criminalizes independent telecom use"
918:"Ethio Telecom Reports 61.3bln Birr Annual Revenue"
994:. Committee to Protect Journalists. June 15, 2012
616:
1076:Telecommunications companies established in 1952
1047:
852:"Ethio Telecom Appoints Frehiwot Tamiru New CEO"
673:
659:"Privatization and its challenges in Ethiopia"
623:Central Intelligence Agency (8 October 2013).
54:
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680:Committee to Protect Journalists (2013).
1071:Telecommunications companies of Ethiopia
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341:Ethiopian Telecommunications Corporation
86:Ethiopian Telecommunications Corporation
1081:Ethiopian companies established in 1952
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686:(2013 ed.). Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley.
1061:Government-owned companies of Ethiopia
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1013:"One Hundred Ways of Putting Pressure"
800:
785:" $ 1.5 billion China telecoms deal"
650:
504:. For almost two years following the
461:In May 2021, Ethio telecom launched
984:
942:"Ethio Telecom launches 5G network"
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745:"Out of reach:Telecoms in Ethiopia"
151:Girma Birru (Chairman of the Board)
16:Ethiopian telecommunication company
13:
721:. December 2, 2010. Archived from
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14:
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916:Monitor, Ethiopian (2022-07-28).
510:Coalition for Unity and Democracy
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747:. The Economist. August 24, 2013
496:Committee to Protect Journalists
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522:Telecommunications in Ethiopia
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40:Ethio telecom headquarter in
629:. Skyhorse Publishing, Inc.
542:"France Telecom in Ethiopia"
483:According to reports by the
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626:The CIA World Factbook 2014
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398:Ethio telecom building and
365:Commercial Bank of Ethiopia
339:), previously known as the
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775:(accessed 30 April 2010)
373:Ethiopian Shipping Lines
970:Freedom on the net 2012
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345:የኢትዮጵያ ቴሌኮሙኒኬሽን ኮርፖሬሽን
96:; 13 years ago
67:State-owned enterprise
1036:at Wikimedia Commons
719:New Business Ethiopia
546:La France en Éthiopie
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94:29 November 2010
479:Internet in Ethiopia
384:Hailemariam Desalegn
725:on February 6, 2011
436:Huawei Technologies
273:Number of employees
21:
771:2010-03-08 at the
485:OpenNet Initiative
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361:Ethiopian Airlines
216:31.12 billion birr
77:Telecommunications
19:
1032:Media related to
922:Ethiopian Monitor
571:addisfortune.news
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996:. Retrieved
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833:. 2019-08-30
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723:the original
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661:. nazret.com
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602:Ethiotelecom
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501:The Reporter
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262:Total equity
250:Total assets
109:Headquarters
63:Company type
548:(in French)
449:protocols.
430:companies,
357:Addis Ababa
355:. Based in
128:Area served
114:Addis Ababa
83:Predecessor
50:Native name
42:Addis Ababa
1050:Categories
966:"Ethiopia"
951:2022-10-25
927:2022-10-25
902:2022-07-29
882:2020-08-27
861:2020-08-26
837:2019-09-01
812:2018-07-29
807:Africanews
552:2022-01-30
528:References
473:Censorship
467:5G network
371:, and the
343:(Amharic:
223:Net income
168:Fixed line
138:Key people
101:2010-11-29
998:24 August
976:24 August
751:24 August
699:24 August
665:24 August
642:24 August
608:16 August
577:16 August
172:Broadband
769:Archived
729:June 21,
516:See also
463:Telebirr
438:and the
353:Ethiopia
337:ኢትዮ ቴሌኮም
177:Telebirr
159:Services
132:Ethiopia
120:Ethiopia
73:Industry
56:ኢትዮ ቴሌኮም
831:Reuters
428:Chinese
417:Sululta
404:Mekelle
390:History
333:Amharic
307:Website
186:Revenue
99: (
91:Founded
690:
633:
363:, the
277:39,994
240:(2023)
201:(2023)
165:Mobile
292:24757
148:(CEO)
1000:2014
978:2014
753:2014
731:2012
701:2014
688:ISBN
667:2014
644:2014
631:ISBN
610:2023
579:2023
487:and
455:birr
421:Arup
412:Derg
238:birr
199:birr
402:in
375:.
349:ETC
316:.et
312:www
287:ASN
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