337:
264:
325:
32:
129:
152:. The doors entering each room are aligned with the doors of the connecting rooms along a single axis, providing a vista through successive rooms. The enfilade may be used as a processional route and is a common arrangement in museums and art galleries, as it facilitates the movement of large numbers of people through a building.
180:
At parting, the same ritual would be observed, although the host might pay their guest a compliment by taking them back farther than their rank strictly dictated. If a person of much higher rank visited, these rituals extended beyond the enfilade to the entrance hall, the gates of the palace, or
176:
dictated that visitors of lower rank than their host would be escorted by servants down the enfilade to the farthest room their status allowed. If the visitor was of equal or higher rank, the host would advance down the enfilade to meet their guest, before taking the visitor back.
283:, has an enfilade of three Royal apartments that continues through the two legislative Chambers of the Lords and Commons. The enfilade of State Rooms presents a view from the Robing Room and Royal Gallery – B and C on the plan – through to the Prince's Chamber. From the
239:. The bedrooms in such suites were often only slept in on royal visits, although as with many grand bedrooms before the nineteenth century, they might be used for other purposes. Other enfilades culminated in a room used as a
313:. These have been extended and added to in the recent Sainsbury Wing (despite the wing being at an angle to the earlier building), so that now the view down the longest enfilade traverses fifteen rooms.
291:– to the Speaker's Chair in the Commons Chamber at the other end of the Palace. (Lords' Lobby and Members' Lobby are the round and square spaces to the left and right of E on the Plan)
164:
typically was restricted by the rank or degree of intimacy of the visitor. The first rooms were more public, and usually at the end was the bedroom, sometimes with an intimate
192:
Memoirs and letters of the period often note the exact details of where meetings and partings occurred, even to whether they were in the centre of the room, or at the door.
378:
267:
In the Palace of
Westminster there is an uninterrupted view from the Peers' Chamber (D), right through Central Lobby (E), to the Commons Chamber(F)
336:
96:
395:
49:
68:
426:
75:
144:
is a series of rooms formally aligned with each other. This was a common feature in grand
European architecture from the
132:
Plan of a building with three separate enfilades (marked red). Note alignment of doors between rooms to create a vista.
82:
115:
64:
287:
in the adjacent Lords' Chamber (D) there is an uninterrupted view through three lobbies – Lords', Central, and
223:
Noblemen's houses, especially if a visit from the monarch was hoped for, often feature enfiladed suites, as at
53:
324:
209:
252:
232:
306:
300:
213:
205:
89:
42:
247:, shown below, comes into this category, as the monarch sits on a throne in the chamber of the
200:
Royal palaces often had separate enfiladed state apartments for the king and queen, as at the
276:
244:
280:
217:
201:
173:
343:
8:
399:
360:– similar design in vernacular nineteenth- and twentieth-century American architecture
288:
382:
263:
224:
228:
248:
236:
165:
420:
357:
272:
149:
137:
310:
240:
182:
161:
31:
20:
186:
169:
145:
148:
period onward, although there are earlier examples, such as the
128:
284:
305:
Barry also used a number of enfilades in his extension to the
160:
In a
Baroque palace, access down an enfilade suite of
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
220:. Such suites also were used for entertaining.
418:
294:
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
262:
258:
127:
419:
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
13:
155:
16:Suite of rooms along the same axis
14:
438:
335:
323:
195:
30:
41:needs additional citations for
427:Baroque architectural features
388:
371:
1:
364:
279:, more commonly known as the
210:grand appartement de la reine
396:"National Gallery Floorplan"
65:"Enfilade" architecture
7:
351:
253:State Opening of Parliament
19:For the military term, see
10:
443:
379:"Alteration and expansion"
316:
298:
18:
330:View through an enfilade
307:National Gallery, London
301:National Gallery, London
295:National Gallery, London
214:petit appartement du roi
206:grand appartement du roi
381:section of Knowledge's
233:Château de Louveciennes
268:
133:
277:Palace of Westminster
266:
259:Palace of Westminster
245:Palace of Westminster
131:
342:The enfilade at the
281:Houses of Parliament
218:Hampton Court Palace
212:(not to mention the
202:Palace of Versailles
50:improve this article
269:
181:beyond (in modern
134:
344:Hôtel de Besenval
126:
125:
118:
100:
434:
411:
410:
408:
407:
398:. Archived from
392:
386:
383:National Gallery
375:
339:
327:
225:Chatsworth House
172:beyond. Baroque
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
34:
26:
442:
441:
437:
436:
435:
433:
432:
431:
417:
416:
415:
414:
405:
403:
394:
393:
389:
376:
372:
367:
354:
347:
340:
331:
328:
319:
303:
297:
261:
229:Blenheim Palace
198:
158:
156:Baroque palaces
122:
111:
105:
102:
59:
57:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
440:
430:
429:
413:
412:
387:
369:
368:
366:
363:
362:
361:
353:
350:
349:
348:
341:
334:
332:
329:
322:
318:
315:
309:, built as an
299:Main article:
296:
293:
289:Members' Lobby
260:
257:
249:House of Lords
237:Boughton House
197:
194:
157:
154:
150:Vatican stanze
124:
123:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
439:
428:
425:
424:
422:
402:on 2009-03-11
401:
397:
391:
384:
380:
374:
370:
359:
358:Shotgun house
356:
355:
345:
338:
333:
326:
321:
320:
314:
312:
308:
302:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
273:Charles Barry
265:
256:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
221:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
196:Royal palaces
193:
190:
188:
184:
178:
175:
171:
167:
163:
153:
151:
147:
143:
139:
130:
120:
117:
109:
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
404:. Retrieved
400:the original
390:
373:
304:
270:
222:
199:
191:
183:state visits
179:
159:
141:
138:architecture
135:
112:
106:January 2018
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
311:art gallery
251:during the
241:throne room
204:, with the
162:state rooms
406:2008-04-27
365:References
76:newspapers
346:in Paris
216:), or at
185:, to the
421:Category
385:article.
352:See also
208:and the
174:protocol
142:enfilade
21:Enfilade
317:Gallery
187:airport
170:boudoir
166:cabinet
146:Baroque
90:scholar
285:throne
243:. The
231:, the
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
235:, or
140:, an
97:JSTOR
83:books
377:See
275:'s
271:Sir
189:).
69:news
168:or
136:In
52:by
423::
255:.
227:,
409:.
119:)
113:(
108:)
104:(
94:·
87:·
80:·
73:·
46:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.