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Empress Xing

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22: 278:. They were first taken to the Jurchen capital, many of them dying on the way. The Imperial consorts, concubines, palace women and eunuchs who were taken captured, were distributed among the Jurchen as slaves. Consort Xing was among those captured and taken away. Nothing more is known of her except that she was coveted by her captors, that she attempted suicide to escape abuses but was unsuccessful, and that she died in captivity in 1139. 285:
Emperor Gaozong kept the position of Empress vacant because he did not know whether Consort Xing was still alive or not: when she died in 1139, the Jurchen kept her death a secret, and it was not until his mother, Consort Wei, was released and allowed to join him, that he learned that she was dead.
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Gaozong himself avoided capture because he was absent from the capital when it fell. Gaozong then organized the resistance against further Jurchen invasion, declaring himself Emperor in late 1127 and establishing the Southern Song dynasty. Knowing his primary consort Xing was still alive in
62:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 274:. The Emperor Qinzong was deposed, and him, as well as his predecessor Emperor Huizong and most of the Imperial family and court, over 3000 people, was captured and exiled to Manchuria in what was called the 286:
Her remains was returned to be buried the same year. It was not until 1143 that Gaozong was persuaded by his mother and his ministers to appoint a new Empress, and he promoted Consort Wu to the position.
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787: 263:, and was selected to be the primary consort of Gaozong, then a Prince. Their marriage was conducted in 1115, when she was eight years old. 404: 823: 266:
In 1126, Emperor Huizong abdicated in favor of his son, Emperor Qinzong, the elder brother of Gaozong. In 1127, the capital of
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Chinese Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Lily Xiao Hong Lee, Sue Wiles: Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women, Volume II: Tang Through Ming 618 - 1644
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Lily Xiao Hong Lee, Sue Wiles: Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women, Volume II: Tang Through Ming 618 - 1644
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Lily Xiao Hong Lee, Sue Wiles: Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women, Volume II: Tang Through Ming 618 - 1644
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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captivity, he declared her to be Empress in absentia.
55: 412: 846: 80:accompanying your translation by providing an 46:Click for important translation instructions. 33:expand this article with text translated from 398: 133:Empress consort of the Southern Song dynasty 405: 391: 311:Patricia Buckley Ebrey: Emperor Huizong 302:Patricia Buckley Ebrey: Emperor Huizong 270:was captured by the Jurchen during the 847: 386: 15: 13: 14: 891: 20: 248:, was a Chinese empress of the 332: 323: 314: 305: 296: 90:You may also add the template 1: 808:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms 414:Empresses of the Song dynasty 244:(1106 – 1139), personal name 206: 7: 875:12th-century Chinese people 160:15 June 1127 – 29 June 1139 10: 896: 870:12th-century Chinese women 115: 54:Machine translation, like 760: 724: 717: 704:Grand Empress Dowager Xie 691: 683:Grand Empress Dowager Gao 678:Grand Empress Dowager Cao 670: 663: 617: 571: 564: 508: 427: 420: 375:Empress Wu (Song dynasty) 371: 362: 354: 347: 226: 216: 201: 189: 185: 175: 165: 155: 147: 138: 35:the corresponding article 699:Grand Empress Dowager Wu 289: 665:Grand empresses dowager 254:Emperor Gaozong of Song 148:Empress consort of the 101:For more guidance, see 860:Song dynasty empresses 92:{{Translated|zh|憲節皇后}} 604:Empress Dowager Xiang 150:Southern Song dynasty 103:Knowledge:Translation 74:copyright attribution 719:Posthumous empresses 655:Empress Dowager Quan 645:Empress Dowager Yang 625:Empress Dowager Meng 880:People from Kaifeng 635:Empress Dowager Xie 609:Empress Dowager Liu 599:Empress Dowager Gao 594:Empress Dowager Cao 589:Empress Dowager Liu 205:29 June 1139 (aged 630:Empress Dowager Wu 584:Empress Dowager Li 579:Empress Dowager Du 82:interlanguage link 842: 841: 566:Empresses dowager 422:Empresses consort 381: 380: 372:Succeeded by 276:Jingkang Incident 239: 238: 180:Empress Xiansheng 114: 113: 47: 43: 887: 407: 400: 393: 384: 383: 365:Empress of China 355:Preceded by 345: 344: 339: 336: 330: 327: 321: 318: 312: 309: 303: 300: 211: 208: 161: 143: 136: 135: 93: 87: 60:Google Translate 45: 41: 24: 23: 16: 895: 894: 890: 889: 888: 886: 885: 884: 845: 844: 843: 838: 756: 720: 713: 687: 666: 659: 613: 567: 560: 504: 423: 416: 411: 377: 368: 360: 358:Empress Renhuai 349:Chinese royalty 343: 342: 337: 333: 328: 324: 319: 315: 310: 306: 301: 297: 292: 221:Emperor Gaozong 209: 194: 170:Empress Renhuai 159: 141: 140: 139:Empress Xianjie 134: 131: 110: 109: 108: 91: 85: 48: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 893: 883: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 840: 839: 761: 758: 757: 755: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 728: 726: 722: 721: 718: 715: 714: 712: 711: 706: 701: 695: 693: 689: 688: 686: 685: 680: 674: 672: 668: 667: 664: 661: 660: 658: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 621: 619: 615: 614: 612: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 575: 573: 569: 568: 565: 562: 561: 559: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 512: 510: 506: 505: 503: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 431: 429: 425: 424: 421: 418: 417: 410: 409: 402: 395: 387: 379: 378: 373: 370: 361: 356: 352: 351: 341: 340: 331: 322: 313: 304: 294: 293: 291: 288: 259:Xing was from 237: 236: 230: 224: 223: 218: 214: 213: 203: 199: 198: 191: 187: 186: 183: 182: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 157: 153: 152: 145: 144: 132: 112: 111: 107: 106: 99: 88: 66: 63: 52: 49: 42:(October 2011) 30: 29: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 892: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 852: 850: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 759: 753: 752:Consort Zhang 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 729: 727: 725:Northern Song 723: 716: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 696: 694: 692:Southern Song 690: 684: 681: 679: 676: 675: 673: 671:Northern Song 669: 662: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 622: 620: 618:Southern Song 616: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 576: 574: 572:Northern Song 570: 563: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 513: 511: 509:Southern Song 507: 501: 498: 496: 495:Empress Zheng 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 475:Empress Xiang 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 432: 430: 428:Northern Song 426: 419: 415: 408: 403: 401: 396: 394: 389: 388: 385: 376: 367: 366: 359: 353: 350: 346: 335: 326: 317: 308: 299: 295: 287: 283: 279: 277: 273: 272:Jin–Song Wars 269: 264: 262: 257: 255: 252:, married to 251: 247: 243: 234: 231: 229: 225: 222: 219: 215: 204: 200: 197: 192: 188: 184: 181: 178: 174: 171: 168: 164: 158: 154: 151: 146: 137: 129: 128: 123: 119: 104: 100: 97: 89: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 64: 61: 57: 53: 51: 50: 44: 38: 36: 31:You can help 27: 18: 17: 796:N. Dynasties 792:S. Dynasties 742:Princess Pan 640:Li Fengniang 556:Empress Quan 546:Empress Yang 536:Li Fengniang 516:Empress Xing 515: 490:Empress Wang 480:Empress Meng 440:Empress Song 435:Empress Wang 363: 334: 325: 316: 307: 298: 284: 280: 265: 258: 250:Song dynasty 245: 242:Empress Xing 241: 240: 125: 118:Chinese name 78:edit summary 69: 40: 32: 865:1106 births 855:1139 deaths 788:16 Kingdoms 737:Princess Fu 709:Xie Daoqing 650:Xie Daoqing 551:Xie Daoqing 541:Empress Han 531:Empress Xie 526:Empress Xia 500:Empress Zhu 485:Empress Liu 470:Empress Gao 465:Empress Cao 460:Empress Guo 455:Empress Liu 450:Empress Guo 233:Family name 166:Predecessor 122:family name 849:Categories 780:3 Kingdoms 747:Consort Li 521:Empress Wu 445:Empress Li 369:1127–1139 235:: Xing (邢) 37:in Chinese 210: 33 176:Successor 96:talk page 261:Bianjing 246:Xing Shi 196:Bianjing 116:In this 72:provide 732:Lady He 268:Kaifeng 94:to the 76:in the 39:. 820:W. Xia 762:Xia → 217:Spouse 156:Tenure 120:, the 764:Shang 290:Notes 56:DeepL 836:Qing 832:Ming 828:Yuan 816:Song 812:Liao 804:Tang 768:Zhou 228:Clan 202:Died 193:1106 190:Born 142:憲節皇后 127:Xing 70:must 68:You 824:Jīn 800:Sui 784:Jìn 776:Han 772:Qin 124:is 58:or 851:: 834:→ 830:→ 826:→ 822:/ 818:/ 814:/ 810:→ 806:→ 802:→ 798:→ 794:/ 790:→ 786:/ 782:→ 778:→ 774:→ 770:→ 766:→ 256:. 207:c. 406:e 399:t 392:v 212:) 130:. 105:. 98:.

Index

the corresponding article
DeepL
Google Translate
copyright attribution
edit summary
interlanguage link
talk page
Knowledge:Translation
Chinese name
family name
Xing
Southern Song dynasty
Empress Renhuai
Empress Xiansheng
Bianjing
Emperor Gaozong
Clan
Family name
Song dynasty
Emperor Gaozong of Song
Bianjing
Kaifeng
Jin–Song Wars
Jingkang Incident
Chinese royalty
Empress Renhuai
Empress of China
Empress Wu (Song dynasty)
v
t

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