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Empress Wang (Southern Ming)

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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Chinese Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women: v. 1: The Qing Period, 1644-1911
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
79: 75: 300: 159:(died 1662) was a Chinese empress consort of the 774: 100:accompanying your translation by providing an 66:Click for important translation instructions. 53:expand this article with text translated from 757: 286: 223:Empress consort of the Southern Ming dynasty 764: 750: 732:This Chinese royalty–related article is a 293: 279: 135: 775: 274: 720: 35: 13: 14: 829: 724: 40: 191:Lily Xiao Hong Lee, Sue Wiles: 185: 144:(the "honorary mother" of the 110:You may also add the template 1: 803:Converts to Roman Catholicism 680:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms 302:Empresses of the Ming dynasty 178: 736:. You can help Knowledge by 7: 813:17th-century Chinese people 556:Grand Empress Dowager Zhang 142:Empress Dowager Helena Wang 10: 834: 808:17th-century Chinese women 719: 566:Grand Empress Dowager Wang 561:Grand Empress Dowager Zhou 74:Machine translation, like 18: 632: 614: 581: 574: 546: 539: 516: 458: 451: 428: 315: 308: 254: 245: 220: 212: 205: 55:the corresponding article 606:Empress Dowager Xiaochun 248:Empress consort of China 798:Chinese Roman Catholics 783:Southern Ming empresses 541:Grand empresses dowager 121:For more guidance, see 112:{{Translated|zh|孝剛匡皇后}} 16:Chinese empress consort 153: 818:Chinese royalty stubs 498:Empress Dowager Zhang 468:Empress Dowager Zhang 236:Southern Ming dynasty 171:and adopted the name 161:Southern Ming dynasty 157:Empress Xiaogangkuang 139: 123:Knowledge:Translation 94:copyright attribution 601:Empress Xiaoyuanzhen 596:Empress Dowager Wang 591:Empress Xiaoyizhuang 576:Posthumous empresses 526:Empress Dowager Wang 503:Empress Dowager Chen 493:Empress Dowager Wang 488:Empress Dowager Zhou 483:Empress Dowager Qian 258:Empress Xiaochengren 624:Noble Consort Zheng 473:Empress Dowager Sun 216:Empress Xiaoyixiang 167:. She converted to 793:People from Suzhou 531:Empress Dowager Ma 508:Empress Dowager Li 478:Empress Dowager Wu 154: 102:interlanguage link 745: 744: 714: 713: 453:Empresses dowager 310:Empresses consort 269: 268: 255:Succeeded by 238:was ended in 1662 169:Roman Catholicism 163:, empress to the 134: 133: 67: 63: 825: 766: 759: 752: 728: 721: 295: 288: 281: 272: 271: 240: 239: 213:Preceded by 203: 202: 197: 189: 140:Letter from the 113: 107: 80:Google Translate 65: 61: 44: 43: 36: 833: 832: 828: 827: 826: 824: 823: 822: 773: 772: 771: 770: 717: 715: 710: 628: 610: 577: 570: 542: 535: 512: 454: 447: 424: 311: 304: 299: 265: 251: 234: 233: 232: 226: 218: 207:Chinese royalty 201: 200: 190: 186: 181: 130: 129: 128: 111: 105: 68: 45: 41: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 831: 821: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 769: 768: 761: 754: 746: 743: 742: 729: 712: 711: 633: 630: 629: 627: 626: 620: 618: 612: 611: 609: 608: 603: 598: 593: 587: 585: 579: 578: 575: 572: 571: 569: 568: 563: 558: 552: 550: 544: 543: 540: 537: 536: 534: 533: 528: 522: 520: 514: 513: 511: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 464: 462: 456: 455: 452: 449: 448: 446: 445: 440: 434: 432: 426: 425: 423: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 347: 342: 337: 332: 327: 321: 319: 313: 312: 309: 306: 305: 298: 297: 290: 283: 275: 267: 266: 256: 253: 243: 242: 228: 219: 214: 210: 209: 199: 198: 183: 182: 180: 177: 165:Yongli Emperor 146:Yongli Emperor 132: 131: 127: 126: 119: 108: 86: 83: 72: 69: 50: 49: 48: 46: 39: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 830: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 780: 778: 767: 762: 760: 755: 753: 748: 747: 741: 739: 735: 730: 727: 723: 722: 718: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 631: 625: 622: 621: 619: 617: 616:Southern Ming 613: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 588: 586: 584: 580: 573: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 553: 551: 549: 545: 538: 532: 529: 527: 524: 523: 521: 519: 518:Southern Ming 515: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 465: 463: 461: 457: 450: 444: 441: 439: 436: 435: 433: 431: 430:Southern Ming 427: 421: 418: 416: 415:Empress Zhang 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 395:Empress Zhang 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 380:Empress Zhang 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 340:Empress Zhang 338: 336: 333: 331: 328: 326: 323: 322: 320: 318: 314: 307: 303: 296: 291: 289: 284: 282: 277: 276: 273: 263: 259: 250: 249: 244: 241: 237: 229: 225: 224: 217: 211: 208: 204: 196: 195: 188: 184: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 151: 147: 143: 138: 124: 120: 117: 109: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 84: 81: 77: 73: 71: 70: 64: 58: 56: 51:You can help 47: 38: 37: 32: 31: 26: 22: 738:expanding it 731: 716: 668:N. Dynasties 664:S. Dynasties 443:Empress Wang 442: 438:Empress Zeng 420:Empress Zhou 405:Empress Chen 400:Empress Fang 390:Empress Chen 375:Empress Wang 365:Empress Hang 360:Empress Wang 355:Empress Qian 345:Hu Shanxiang 262:Qing dynasty 246: 230: 221: 192: 187: 172: 156: 155: 98:edit summary 89: 60: 52: 28: 21:Chinese name 788:1662 deaths 660:16 Kingdoms 385:Empress Xia 350:Empress Sun 150:Michał Boym 62:(June 2012) 25:family name 777:Categories 652:3 Kingdoms 410:Wang Xijie 370:Empress Wu 335:Empress Xu 330:Empress Ma 325:Empress Ma 252:1646–1662 227:1646–1662 179:References 57:in Chinese 116:talk page 92:provide 30:Wang (王) 19:In this 114:to the 96:in the 59:. 692:W. Xia 634:Xia → 23:, the 636:Shang 76:DeepL 734:stub 708:Qing 704:Ming 700:Yuan 688:Song 684:Liao 676:Tang 640:Zhou 583:Ming 548:Ming 460:Ming 317:Ming 231:None 173:Anne 90:must 88:You 696:Jīn 672:Sui 656:Jìn 648:Han 644:Qin 78:or 27:is 779:: 706:→ 702:→ 698:→ 694:/ 690:/ 686:/ 682:→ 678:→ 674:→ 670:→ 666:/ 662:→ 658:/ 654:→ 650:→ 646:→ 642:→ 638:→ 175:. 765:e 758:t 751:v 740:. 294:e 287:t 280:v 264:) 260:( 152:. 125:. 118:. 33:.

Index

Chinese name
family name
Wang (王)
the corresponding article
DeepL
Google Translate
copyright attribution
edit summary
interlanguage link
talk page
Knowledge:Translation

Empress Dowager Helena Wang
Yongli Emperor
Michał Boym
Southern Ming dynasty
Yongli Emperor
Roman Catholicism
Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women: v. 1: The Qing Period, 1644-1911
Chinese royalty
Empress Xiaoyixiang
Empress consort of the Southern Ming dynasty
Southern Ming dynasty
Empress consort of China
Empress Xiaochengren
Qing dynasty
v
t
e
Empresses of the Ming dynasty

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